内容正文:
课题
译林版 Unit 7 Be Wise with Money Period 7 Further Study 导学案
班级
备课教师
课型
第7课时
课时
1
一、学习目标
1. 掌握本单元重点词汇、短语和句型的用法。
2. 能够运用所学知识进行阅读和写作训练,提高语言综合运用能力。
3. 培养学生合理理财的意识和习惯,树立正确的金钱观。
二、学习重难点
1. 重点
重点词汇:budget, expense, income, savings, invest, financial 等。
重点短语:be wise with, make ends meet, keep track of, set aside 等。
重点句型:It's important to be wise with money. We need to make a budget to keep track of our expenses and income.
2. 难点
如何正确运用所学词汇和句型进行书面表达,描述个人的理财计划。
理解一些与理财相关的复杂句子和段落,提高阅读理解能力。
三、学习方法
1. 自主学习:认真阅读教材和相关资料,完成预习任务。
2. 合作学习:小组讨论,共同解决学习中遇到的问题。
3. 探究学习:通过思考和分析,深入理解知识,提高解决问题的能力。
四、学习过程
(一)预习案
1. 词汇预习
查阅词典,学习下列单词的读音、词性和词义,并尝试用每个单词造一个句子。
budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算 v. 编制预算 例句:We need to make a budget for our trip.
expense [ɪkˈspens] n. 费用;开支 例句:The expense of living is increasing.
income [ˈɪnkʌm] n. 收入;收益 例句:His income is not enough to support his family.
savings [ˈseɪvɪŋz] n. 储蓄;存款 例句:She has some savings in the bank.
invest [ɪnˈvest] v. 投资;投入 例句:He decided to invest in the stock market.
financial [faɪˈnænʃl] adj. 财政的;金融的 例句:She has a good understanding of financial matters.
预习本单元的短语,理解其含义并尝试造句。
be wise with 明智地使用 例句:We should be wise with our time.
make ends meet 收支相抵 例句:It's difficult for him to make ends meet.
keep track of 记录;跟踪 例句:You should keep track of your expenses.
set aside 留出;拨出 例句:I set aside some money for emergencies.
2. 课文预习
快速阅读课文,了解文章大意。
仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题:
What is the main idea of the text?
How can we be wise with money?
What are some tips for making a budget?
标出文中不理解的单词、短语和句子,准备在课堂上提问。
(二)探究案
1. 词汇探究
budget
常见搭配:budget for sth. 为某事编制预算;on a budget 预算有限
例句:We have to budget for the new project. She always travels on a budget.
expense
同义词:cost 反义词:income
常见短语:living expenses 生活费用;business expenses 业务费用
income
常见搭配:increase income 增加收入;low income 低收入
savings
动词形式:save 例句:She saves money every month.
invest
常见搭配:invest in sth. 投资于某物;invest money 投资资金
financial
名词形式:finance 例句:He studies finance at university.
2. 句型探究
It's important to be wise with money.
这是一个“It + be + adj. + to do sth.”的句型,其中 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
例句:It's necessary to learn English well.
We need to make a budget to keep track of our expenses and income.
“need to do sth.”表示“需要做某事”;“keep track of”表示“记录;跟踪”。
例句:You need to study hard. I keep track of my daily activities.
3. 语法探究
一般现在时的用法
表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
例句:I go to school every day. He likes music.
表示客观事实或普遍真理。
例句:The earth moves around the sun.
情态动词 should 的用法
表示“应该;应当”,用于提出建议或表达义务。
例句:You should exercise more. We should respect our parents.
(三)训练案
1. 词汇练习
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. We need to make a careful ______ (budget) for our family.
2. Her ______ (expense) on clothes are too high.
3. His ______ (income) has increased this year.
4. She has some ______ (savings) in the bank.
5. They decided to ______ (invest) in a new business.
完成下列短语翻译。
1. 明智地使用金钱 ______
2. 收支相抵 ______
3. 记录开支 ______
4. 留出一些钱 ______
2. 句型练习
仿照例句,用“It's + adj. + to do sth.”的句型造句。
例:It's important to learn English well.
1. It's necessary ______.
2. It's useful ______.
将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句。
例:We need to go shopping.
否定句:We don't need to go shopping.
一般疑问句:Do we need to go shopping?
1. They should study hard.
否定句:______
一般疑问句:______
3. 语法练习
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ______ (read) books in the library.
2. The sun ______ (rise) in the east.
3. She ______ (like) dancing.
按要求完成句子。
1. You should do your homework first. (改为否定句)
You ______ ______ your homework first.
2. Should I go to the party? (作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ ______.
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