精品解析：湖北省十堰市十堰市第一教联体2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测 选择题（客观题）（共 85 分） 一、听力测试(本大题共 25 小题, 满分 30 分) 第一节下面你将听到 5 段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只. 读. 一. 遍. 。（每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 1. What did the boy do after he finished his homework last night? A. Played computer games. B. Went to bed. C. Practiced the piano. 2. Where did the woman go? A. She went to the mountains. B. She went to the beach. C. She went to summer camp. 3. Where is Jack’s uncle? A. He’s in Guangdong. B. He’s in Fujian. C. He’s in Guangxi. 4. How were the people in New York? A. They were friendly. B. They were quiet. C. They were unfriendly. 5. How did Lily like the countryside? A. It was cute. B. It was clean. C. It was beautiful. 第二节下面你将听到 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后, 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料, 回答第 6—8 小题。（6—20 每小题 1 分, 第 21—25 题每小题 2 分, 满分 25 分） 6. When did Tom come back from Beijing? A. Last Friday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 7. Where are Tom’s photos? A. In his schoolbag. B. In his desk. C. On his sofa. 8. Who did Tom go to Beijing with? A. His uncle. B. His parents. C. His friends. 听第二段材料, 回答第 9—1l 小题。 9. What does John like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing baseball. C. Doing some reading. 10. How is the weather today? A Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 11. Where does Kate want to go now? A. To the hall. B. To her home. C. To the library. 听第三段材料, 回答第 12—14 小题。 12. How does Tom go home today? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. How many children are there in Tom’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 14. What is Tom’s father? A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A policeman. 听四段材料, 回答第 15—17 小题。 15. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. Why does Billy like Town Cinema? A. It has the biggest screens. B. It has the cheapest tickets. C. It has the most comfortable seats. 17. Which cinema will they go to? A. Screen City. B. Town Cinema. C. Screen Town. 听第五段材料, 回答第 18—20 小题。 18. What movies are on these days? A. Scarymovies and comedies. B. Action movies and comedies. C. Action movies and scary movies. 19 What will Dick do at last? A. Watch talk shows. B. Watch a movie. C. Watch game shows. 20. What does Jenny want to do today? A. To read books. B. To go shopping. C. To play chess with Dick. 听第六段材料, 回答第 21—25 小题。 21. Where will Sarah show the movie? A. In No. 2 meeting room. B. In No. 3 meeting room. C. In No. 6 meeting room. 22. Why will Sarah use a new place? A. Because it is cleaner. B. Because it is larger. C. Because it has larger screen. 23. How long is the movie? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 24. What’s Sarah’s telephone number? A. 265—8703. B. 256—3087. C. 256—7830. 25. What kind of movie is it? A. A comedy. B. An action movie. C. A scary movie. 二、选择填空（本大题共 10 小题, 满分 10 分） 从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you think of Human and Nature? — It’s ________ educational TV program. All my family like it. A. / B. a C. an D. the 2. —Jack, do you know when the train leaves? —Sorry, I don’t. But you can get the ________ you need on the Internet. A. story B. number C. question D. information 3. —Did you win the game yesterday? —Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it. A. If B. Though C. Because D. But 4. I finished _________ the first book last week. I am expecting ________ the second one this week. A. reading; to read B. to read; reading C. reading; reading D. to read; to read 5. —Li Hua speaks Japanese ________ Xiao Lin. —I don’t think so. I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin. A. as good as；a lot B. as well as；much C. as good as；a little D. as well as；more 6. --Look at the blackboard,Amy. Can you read these words for us？ --Sorry, Mr. Brown．I can't see them_________． A. quietly B. clearly C. loudly D. comfortably 7. Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. ________, some students want to go to the moon one day. A. In fact B. For example C. After all D. Such as 8. —Why did you ________ like Mickey Mouse? —Because I wanted to make my son happy. A. put up B. make up C. dress up D. cut up 9. —Would you mind ________ now? It’s already midnight. —Sorry, I won’t. A. singing B. not to sing C. don’t sing D. not singing 10. —Our neighborhood is so dirty, shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow? — _________, any time is OK. A. Have a good time B. Excuse me C. It is up to you D. I’m afraid I can’t 三、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题, 满分 15 分） I go to Australia to visit my cousins with my parents every summer. I’m ___11___ unhappy when I have to say goodbye to them. ___12___ last June I wasn’t. We had to change planes (转机) in the Middle East on the way back and ___13___ there for one night. I just couldn’t wait to get to our ___14___ . It was clean and bright (明亮的). There was____15____ beautiful music playing. My parents and I were happy with it. There weren’t many people____16____ at the reception desk (服务台), so we were soon in our rooms. “Dad.” I said. “you told me there was a ____17____ in the hotel!”Dad then took me to the top of the building. “Here it is.” Dad said. It was ____18____! The water was clean and cool. And ___19___ under the clouds was interesting. I once stayed in some great hotels ____20____ my parents when we traveled (旅行) around the world, but____21____ of them were as cool as that one! I saw photos of it online before we arrived, but they didn’t really show how____22____ the hotel was. ____23____ was big—the building, the pool and even the meals. The food was delicious and the service was good. I really ____24____ myself in the hotel. I ____25____ to go back again and stay for longer! 11. A. usually B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. never 12. A. So B. But C. If D. Or 13. A. work B. study C. stay D. visit 14. A. shop B. office C. house D. hotel 15. A. still B. also C. just D. again 16. A. for waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waiting 17. A. park B. pool C. supermarket D. restaurant 18. A. boring B. expensive C. fantastic D. enough 19. A. reading B. sleeping C. dancing D. swimming 20. A. from B. to C. with D. through 21. A. none B. all C. either D. both 22. A. tidy B. quiet C. cheap D. large 23. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 24. A. liked B. heard C. enjoyed D. missed 25. A. pay B. wish C. learn D. remember 四、阅读理解（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题, 满分 20 分） 阅读下面三篇材料, 根据材料内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。 A Tom, Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking about the movie theaters in the city. My name’s Tom. I go to the Movie Palace twice a month. It’s about two kilometers from my home. The service is good. But the price of a ticket is a little expensive. I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home. I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often. There are often new movies on show and the screens are big. Most importantly, the price is cheaper. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan. I go there once a week. I’m Jack. I live about 5 kilometers from Moon Cinema and 8 kilometers from Movie Palace. I think the seats in Moon Cinema are hard and the music is too loud. So I prefer (更喜欢) to go to Movie Palace. I go to Movie Palace once a month. I’m Lucy. I prefer to go to Movie Palace. It’s in the center of the city and is very modern. I like shopping and there are some shopping centers around. I go there once a month. 26. Who go to a cinema once a month? A. Tom and Jean. B. Jean and Jack. C. Jack and Lucy. D. Lucy and Tom. 27. How much is a full-price ticket in Moon Cinema? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 28. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tom thinks the service in Movie Palace is good. B. Jean and Jack like Movie Palace better than Moon Cinema. C. Lucy likes Movie Palace because she can go shopping. D. Movie Palace is in the middle of the city. B A new study found lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it. If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom, dad, teacher or school counselor (顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others. 29. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in the first paragraph? A. A good education. B. School. C. Future life. D. Friendship. 30. How many reasons why you don’t like school are given by the writer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 31. When you start taking steps to make things better, you can _________. A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you’ve written with others C. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates C Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them. Lucy Bluett, an expert (专家), said mobile phone use was a distraction (使人分心的事) to students during school hours. It also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t call up their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 32. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________. A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers C. their parents and friends D. their teachers 33. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage? A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊 34. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _________ during school hours. A. use their mobile phones B. call up their children C help the teachers with their work D. leave their phones at the office 35. The passage tells us that _________. A. students should have their own phones at school to cheat B. all parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school C. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons D. many people can’t understand why parents would want their children to have phones 第二节（共 5 小题, 满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余选项。） There are many TV programs on Chinese foods, but A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》) is the best. It is a seven-part documentary (纪录片). ___36___, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food. ___37___. The foods that appear in the program come from 60 places. You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods. ____38____. What’s more, the program also tells the stories between food and people. As a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” ____39____. To get enough good stories, the production team (摄制组) spent three months doing research (研究) and nine months filming it. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories about the foods also show social transformations (社会变迁). “The program works as a window and lets the world know more about China. ____40____ but also learn Chinese culture,” he says. A. The program is about many different kinds of foods B. It’s the most popular program C. It shows something new by introducing (介绍) more Chinese culture about dishes D. There are many great stories between food and people E. That’s why the program becomes so popular F. And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes 非选择题（主观题）（共 35 分） 五、语法填空（每空不超过三个词）（本大题共 10 个空, 满分 10 分） My friend Wang Jun never watches TV. But he spends some time ___41___ (use) the Internet when he is free. He says he can find everything he wants there. Wang Jun loves watching American sitcoms. His favorite one is The Big Bang Theory (《生活大爆炸 》 ). It is ___42___ popular comedy. It tells the stories of four scientists and their friends. The sitcom ___43___ (make) him laugh a lot. Wang Jun’s father didn’t like this. He wanted his son ___44___ (watch) something else, something more ___45___ (interest). “You can at least watch some news,” he said. “That can tell you what ___46___ (happen) around the world now. Watching shows only makes you laugh. ” “But The Big Bang Theory is not a show that only makes me laugh,” Wang Jun gave his reasons ___47___ watching the show. “It can help me ___48___ (practice) my English. I can learn American culture from it. Most of all, it shows me that scientists’ life is not boring but interesting. So I want to be a scientist, too.” Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. ___49___ he never stops his son from ____50____ (watch) his favorite show now. 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题, 满分 10 分） 51. 作为学生，我们应该认真对待我们的学习。 As students, we should _______________________. 52. 吉姆愿意帮助他人并且拥有很多朋友。 Jim _____________________ help others and he has many friends. 53. 海伦激发了我的潜能，我获得了一等奖。 Helen __________________ in me and I got the first prize. 54. 武当山是十堰市最著名的地方之一。 Wudang Mountain is one of __________________ in Shiyan. 55. 健康在我们的成长和发展中起着重要的作用。 Health ____________________________ our growth and development. 七、书面表达（本大题满分 15 分） 56. 假如你是艾丽斯，你和你的美国笔友莉莉已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧！ 提示： (1)外貌：比两年前高了许多，瘦了一点，头发更长了。 (2)性格：更外向了，变得更受欢迎了。 (3)爱好：喜欢运动，每周至少运动三至四次，认为：“越锻炼，越健康”。 (4)学习：科目多了，而且越来越难，所以打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。 (5)其他方面：现在不能忍受看肥皂剧了，因为它们太无聊而且没有意义。想要长大后成为一名英语教师。 要求： (1)短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。 (3)词数：80左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数) Dear Lily, I’m glad to tell you some changes (变化) about me _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes? Yours, Alice 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测 选择题（客观题）（共 85 分） 一、听力测试(本大题共 25 小题, 满分 30 分) 第一节下面你将听到 5 段短对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只. 读. 一. 遍. 。（每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分） 1. What did the boy do after he finished his homework last night? A. Played computer games. B. Went to bed. C. Practiced the piano. 2. Where did the woman go? A. She went to the mountains. B. She went to the beach. C. She went to summer camp. 3. Where is Jack’s uncle? A. He’s in Guangdong. B. He’s in Fujian. C. He’s in Guangxi. 4. How were the people in New York? A. They were friendly. B. They were quiet. C. They were unfriendly. 5. How did Lily like the countryside? A. It was cute. B. It was clean. C. It was beautiful. 第二节下面你将听到 6 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中, 选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后, 每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料, 回答第 6—8 小题。（6—20 每小题 1 分, 第 21—25 题每小题 2 分, 满分 25 分） 6. When did Tom come back from Beijing? A. Last Friday. B. This Friday. C. This Saturday. 7. Where are Tom’s photos? A. In his schoolbag. B. In his desk. C. On his sofa. 8. Who did Tom go to Beijing with? A. His uncle. B. His parents. C. His friends. 听第二段材料, 回答第 9—1l 小题。 9. What does John like doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing baseball. C. Doing some reading. 10. How is the weather today? A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cool. 11. Where does Kate want to go now? A. To the hall. B. To her home. C. To the library. 听第三段材料, 回答第 12—14 小题。 12. How does Tom go home today? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. How many children are there in Tom’s family? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 14. What is Tom’s father? A. A driver. B. A guide. C. A policeman. 听四段材料, 回答第 15—17 小题。 15. What day is it tomorrow? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 16. Why does Billy like Town Cinema? A. It has the biggest screens. B. It has the cheapest tickets. C. It has the most comfortable seats. 17. Which cinema will they go to? A. Screen City. B. Town Cinema. C. Screen Town. 听第五段材料, 回答第 18—20 小题 18. What movies are on these days? A. Scarymovies and comedies. B. Action movies and comedies. C. Action movies and scary movies. 19. What will Dick do at last? A. Watch talk shows. B. Watch a movie. C. Watch game shows. 20. What does Jenny want to do today? A. To read books. B. To go shopping. C. To play chess with Dick. 听第六段材料, 回答第 21—25 小题。 21. Where will Sarah show the movie? A. In No. 2 meeting room. B. In No. 3 meeting room. C. In No. 6 meeting room. 22. Why will Sarah use a new place? A. Because it is cleaner. B. Because it is larger. C. Because it has larger screen. 23. How long is the movie? A. 1.5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 24. What’s Sarah’s telephone number? A. 265—8703. B. 256—3087. C. 256—7830. 25. What kind of movie is it? A. A comedy. B. An action movie. C. A scary movie. 二、选择填空（本大题共 10 小题, 满分 10 分） 从每小题A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you think of Human and Nature? — It’s ________ educational TV program. All my family like it. A. / B. a C. an D. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你对《人与自然》有什么看法？——这是一个有教育意义的电视节目。我的全家人都喜欢它。 考查冠词。/零冠词；a一个，不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。根据“It’s...educational TV program.”可知，此处泛指一个有教育意义的电视节目，educational为元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。 2. —Jack, do you know when the train leaves? —Sorry, I don’t. But you can get the ________ you need on the Internet. A. story B. number C. question D. information 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你知道火车什么时候开吗？——对不起，我不知道。但是你可以在网上得到你需要的信息。 考查名词辨析。story故事；number数字；question问题；information信息。根据“But you can get the ... you need on the Internet.”可知，在网上可以查到火车出发的相关信息。故选D。 3. —Did you win the game yesterday? —Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it. A. If B. Though C. Because D. But 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天的比赛你们赢了吗？——算不上。虽然我们都尽力了，但还是失败了。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Though虽然；Because因为；But但是。根据“... we all tried our best, we lost it.”可知，虽然我们都尽力了，但还是输了，前后句是让步关系，应用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 4. I finished _________ the first book last week. I am expecting ________ the second one this week. A. reading; to read B. to read; reading C. reading; reading D. to read; to read 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：上周我读完了第一本书，这一周我在期待读第二本。 考查非谓语动词。短语finish doing sth.“完成某事，结束做某事”；排除BD；短语expect to do sth.期“待做某事”，排除C，read是动词，读书，第一空用动名词，第二空用动词不定式，故选A。 5. —Li Hua speaks Japanese ________ Xiao Lin. —I don’t think so. I think Li Hua does ________ better than Xiao Lin. A. as good as；a lot B. as well as；much C. as good as；a little D. as well as；more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李华英语说得和小华一样好。——我不这么认为。我认为李华说得比小林好多了。 考查副词原级和比较级。as good as和……一样好，形容词原级；as well as和……一样好，副词原级；a lot很多；a little一点；much非常，修饰比较级；more更，比较级。第一空应表达说得一样好，修饰动词speak用副词；第二空修饰比较级better用much。故选B。 6. --Look at the blackboard,Amy. Can you read these words for us？ --Sorry, Mr. Brown．I can't see them_________． A. quietly B. clearly C. loudly D. comfortably 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：---艾米，看黑板。你能帮我们读这些单词吗？----对不起，布朗先生，我看不清楚他们。考查副词辨析。A. quietly平静地，悄悄地，轻声地；B. clearly明确地，清楚地，清晰地；C. loudly响亮地，高声地；D. comfortably舒服地。结合句意和单词see可知此句是“我看不清他们。”可知选B。 7. Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. ________, some students want to go to the moon one day. A. In fact B. For example C. After all D. Such as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年有各种各样的梦想。例如，一些学生想有一天能去月球。 考查短语辨析。in fact事实上；for example例如，一般用来列举同类中的一个例子；after all毕竟；such as例如，一般用来列举同类中的几个例子。根据“all kinds of dreams”及“want to go to the moon”可知，后面是举了其中一个例子，有逗号与句子隔开，用短语“for example”。故选B。 8. —Why did you ________ like Mickey Mouse? —Because I wanted to make my son happy. A. put up B. make up C. dress up D. cut up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么打扮得像米老鼠？——因为我想让我的儿子开心。 考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建，张贴；dress up打扮，穿上盛装；make up编造，弥补；cut up切碎。like像，根据题干“Why did you…like Mickey Mouse”可知，这里表示“打扮”，故选C。 9. —Would you mind ________ now? It’s already midnight. —Sorry, I won’t. A. singing B. not to sing C. don’t sing D. not singing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在你介意不要唱歌吗？已经半夜了。——抱歉，我不会了。 考查非谓语动词。mind (not) doing sth“（不）介意做某事”，根据“It’s already midnight”可知，现在已经半夜了，所以告诉告诉对方不要唱歌，故选D。 10. —Our neighborhood is so dirty, shall we clean it this afternoon or tomorrow? — _________, any time is OK. A. Have a good time B. Excuse me C. It is up to you D. I’m afraid I can’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们的小区太脏了，我们是今天下午打扫还是明天打扫？——取决于你，任何时间都可以。 考查情景交际。Have a good time玩得愉快；Excuse me打扰一下；It is up to you取决于你；I’m afraid I can’t恐怕我不能。根据“any time is OK.”可知，什么时候去打扫小区都可以，时间由你定，It is up to you符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题, 满分 15 分） I go to Australia to visit my cousins with my parents every summer. I’m ___11___ unhappy when I have to say goodbye to them. ___12___ last June I wasn’t. We had to change planes (转机) in the Middle East on the way back and ___13___ there for one night. I just couldn’t wait to get to our ___14___ . It was clean and bright (明亮的). There was____15____ beautiful music playing. My parents and I were happy with it. There weren’t many people____16____ at the reception desk (服务台), so we were soon in our rooms. “Dad.” I said. “you told me there was a ____17____ in the hotel!”Dad then took me to the top of the building. “Here it is.” Dad said. It was ____18____! The water was clean and cool. And ___19___ under the clouds was interesting. I once stayed in some great hotels ____20____ my parents when we traveled (旅行) around the world, but____21____ of them were as cool as that one! I saw photos of it online before we arrived, but they didn’t really show how____22____ the hotel was. ____23____ was big—the building, the pool and even the meals. The food was delicious and the service was good. I really ____24____ myself in the hotel. I ____25____ to go back again and stay for longer! 11. A. usually B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. never 12. A. So B. But C. If D. Or 13. A. work B. study C. stay D. visit 14. A. shop B. office C. house D. hotel 15. A. still B. also C. just D. again 16. A. for waiting B. to wait C. wait D. waiting 17. A. park B. pool C. supermarket D. restaurant 18. A. boring B. expensive C. fantastic D. enough 19. A. reading B. sleeping C. dancing D. swimming 20. A. from B. to C. with D. through 21. A. none B. all C. either D. both 22. A. tidy B. quiet C. cheap D. large 23. A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything 24. A. liked B. heard C. enjoyed D. missed 25. A. pay B. wish C. learn D. remember 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在一个海景酒店度过了一晚，文章具体介绍了海景酒店的景色并表达了对这个酒店的满意和喜欢，如果有机会还想再来。 【11题详解】 句意：当我不得不和他们说再见时，我通常不高兴。 usually通常；sometimes有时；hardly ever几乎不；never从不，根据“I have to say goodbye to them. ”可知，不得不和表姐弟们说再见时，作者通常是不高兴的。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但去年六月我不是这样的。 So因此；But但是；If如果；Or或者。根据“I’m ... sad when I have to say goodbye to them. ”以及“…last June I wasn’t”可知，前后表示转折，应该用But连接。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们在回来的路上不得不在中东转机，在那里住了一晚。 work工作；study学习；stay停留；visit参观。根据“We had to change planes (转机) in the Middle East on the way back”和“for one night”可知，作者一家因为转机得在中东停留一晚。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我等不及要去我们的酒店了。 shop商店；office办公室；house房子；hotel酒店，旅馆。根据下文“It was clean and bright (明亮的).”可知，作者等不及去酒店。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：还有美妙的音乐。 still仍然；also也；just正好，恰好；again再一次。根据“It was clean and bright (明亮的). There was ... beautiful music playing.”可知，此空位于句中，表示“也”，also符合题意。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：服务台等候的人不多，所以我们很快就进了自己的房间。 for waiting等待；to wait等待，不定式；wait等待，动词原形；waiting等待，动名词。根据“so we were soon in our rooms”可知，服务台等候的人不多；there is/are sb. doing sth.“有某人正在做某事”。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：你告诉我酒店里有个游泳池！ park公园；pool游泳池；supermarket超市；restaurant饭店。根据下文“The water was clean and cool. ”和“the building, the pool and even the meals”可知，此处指泳池。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：太棒了！ boring无聊的；expensive昂贵的；fantastic极好的，非常棒的；enough足够的。根据“The water was clean and cool.”可知，作者认为酒店里的泳池很棒。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在云下游泳很有趣。 reading阅读；sleeping睡觉；dancing跳舞；swimming游泳。根据上文“The water was clean and cool.”可知，此处是指在游泳池里游泳，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们环游世界的时候，我曾经和父母住过一些很棒的酒店，但是没有一家像那家那么酷！ from从……；to向，朝；with和；through穿过。根据“my parents when we traveled (旅行) around the world”可知，此处指和父母一起环游世界。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：当我们环游世界的时候，我曾经和父母住过一些很棒的酒店，但是没有一家像那家那么酷！ none没有一个；all全，都；either（两者中）任意一个；both两者都。but表示句意转折，说明之前住过的酒店，没有一家像这么酷。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在我们到达之前，我在网上看到了它的照片，但它们并没有真正显示出这家酒店有多大。 tidy整洁的；quiet安静的；cheap便宜的；large大的。根据“was big—the building, the pool and even the meals”可知，酒店很大。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：一切都很大——房子、游泳池，甚至饭菜都很大。 Nothing没有什么；Something 某事物；Anything任何事物；Everything一切。根据“the building, the pool and even the meals.”可知，酒店里的一切事物都很大。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我在酒店里过得很愉快。 liked喜欢；heard听见；enjoyed享受；missed错过。enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，固定短语。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我真想再回去，待久一点！ pay支付；wish希望；learn学会；remember记得。根据“I…to go back again”可知，这是作者的一种希望。故选B。 四、阅读理解（共两节, 满分 30 分） 第一节（共 10 小题, 满分 20 分） 阅读下面三篇材料, 根据材料内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳选项。 A Tom, Jean, Jack and Lucy are talking about the movie theaters in the city. My name’s Tom. I go to the Movie Palace twice a month. It’s about two kilometers from my home. The service is good. But the price of a ticket is a little expensive. I never go to Moon Cinema. It’s about 10 kilometers from my home. I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often. There are often new movies on show and the screens are big. Most importantly, the price is cheaper. It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan. I go there once a week. I’m Jack. I live about 5 kilometers from Moon Cinema and 8 kilometers from Movie Palace. I think the seats in Moon Cinema are hard and the music is too loud. So I prefer (更喜欢) to go to Movie Palace. I go to Movie Palace once a month. I’m Lucy. I prefer to go to Movie Palace. It’s in the center of the city and is very modern. I like shopping and there are some shopping centers around. I go there once a month. 26. Who go to a cinema once a month? A. Tom and Jean. B. Jean and Jack. C. Jack and Lucy. D. Lucy and Tom. 27. How much is a full-price ticket in Moon Cinema? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 28. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Tom thinks the service in Movie Palace is good. B. Jean and Jack like Movie Palace better than Moon Cinema. C Lucy likes Movie Palace because she can go shopping. D. Movie Palace is in the middle of the city. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是几个人对城市里的电影院的评价。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jack. ... I go to Movie Palace once a month.”和“I’m Lucy. ... I go there once a month.”可知，Jack和Lucy每个月去电影院一次。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s always half price for students, about 30 yuan.”可知，半价票是30元，全价票应是60元。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Jean. I go to Moon Cinema more often.”和“I’m Jack. ... So I prefer (更喜欢) to go to Movie Palace.”可知，Jean和Jack喜欢的不是同一家电影院，B选项表述有误。故选B。 B A new study found lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it. If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up. When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom, dad, teacher or school counselor (顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions (情绪). Remember, you don’t have to share what you’ve written with others. 29. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in the first paragraph? A. A good education. B. School. C. Future life. D. Friendship. 30. How many reasons why you don’t like school are given by the writer? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 31. When you start taking steps to make things better, you can _________. A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you’ve written with others C. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，当你不喜欢上学时，作者建议找到原因并通过与他人交流或写日记来解决问题的重要性。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So let’s talk about school and what to do when you don’t like it.”可知，所以让我们来谈谈学校，以及当你不喜欢它的时候该怎么办。“it”在此指代“学校”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You might not like school because you don’t have enough friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teacher. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you’ll never catch up.”可知，作者给出了三点不喜欢上学的原因：没有足够的朋友、与老师相处得不好以及课业出现了问题。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook.”可知，当你开始采取措施让事情变得更好时，你可以写下你对学校的感受。故选C。 C Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them. Lucy Bluett, an expert (专家), said mobile phone use was a distraction (使人分心的事) to students during school hours. It also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t call up their children. Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones. 32. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________. A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers C. their parents and friends D. their teachers 33. What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage? A 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊 34. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _________ during school hours. A. use their mobile phones B. call up their children C. help the teachers with their work D. leave their phones at the office 35. The passage tells us that _________. A. students should have their own phones at school to cheat B. all parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school C. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons D. many people can’t understand why parents would want their children to have phones 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了澳大利亚一些中学禁止学生在校期间携带手机的原因及引发的争议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.”可知，一些孩子从父母和朋友那里得到手机。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.”可知，老师们还表示，有时学生可能会在考试中使用手机短信作弊。“cheat”表示“作弊”。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t call up their children.”可知，一些父母感到不高兴，因为他们不能打电话给他们的孩子。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讨论了澳大利亚一些中学因手机使用问题禁止学生在校期间携带手机的措施及其引发的争议。尽管家长希望与孩子保持联系，但专家和教师认为手机会分散学生注意力并可能导致考试作弊。结合选项，即“学生不应该在学校使用手机，除非有一些特殊原因”。故选C。 第二节（共 5 小题, 满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有一项为多余选项。） There are many TV programs on Chinese foods, but A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》) is the best. It is a seven-part documentary (纪录片). ___36___, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food. ___37___. The foods that appear in the program come from 60 places. You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods. ____38____. What’s more, the program also tells the stories between food and people. As a saying goes, “You are what you eat.” ____39____. To get enough good stories, the production team (摄制组) spent three months doing research (研究) and nine months filming it. Liu Wen, a worker of CCTV-9, says the stories about the foods also show social transformations (社会变迁). “The program works as a window and lets the world know more about China. ____40____, but also learn Chinese culture,” he says. A. The program is about many different kinds of foods B. It’s the most popular program C. It shows something new by introducing (介绍) more Chinese culture about dishes D. There are many great stories between food and people E. That’s why the program becomes so popular F. And it wants to help people around the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. E 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了《舌尖上的中国》这部纪录片，通过展示中国各地美食及其背后的故事，向世界传播中国文化。 【36题详解】 根据上文“It is a seven-part documentary (纪录片). ”可知，《舌尖上的中国》是一部纪录片，再根据下文“such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food”可知，此处是整体介绍这部纪录片的内容，选项C“它通过介绍更多关于菜肴的中国文化来展示一些新的东西”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据下文“The foods that appear in the program come from 60 places. ”可知，节目中出现的食物来自60个地方，即节目呈现了不同种类的食物；选项A“这个节目是关于许多不同种类的食物”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“You can see so many delicious foods. You can also learn how to cook the foods.”可知，从节目里，你可以看到美味的食物，还可以学习如何烹饪食物。选项E“这就是这个节目如此受欢迎的原因”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据下文“To get enough good stories, the production team (摄制组) spent three months doing research (研究) and nine months filming it.”可知，为了获得足够多的好故事，制作团队花了三个月的时间做调查，九个月的时间拍摄。由此推知此处与故事相关，选项D“食物和人之间有许多很好的故事”符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据上文“The program works as a window and lets the world know more about China.”可知，该节目作为一个窗口，让世界更多地了解中国。此处是说节目的影响，再根据下文“but also learn Chinese culture”可知，所选句子包含not only；选项F“而且它想帮助世界各地的人们不仅欣赏中国菜的美”符合语境。故选F。 非选择题（主观题）（共 35 分） 五、语法填空（每空不超过三个词）（本大题共 10 个空, 满分 10 分） My friend Wang Jun never watches TV. But he spends some time ___41___ (use) the Internet when he is free. He says he can find everything he wants there. Wang Jun loves watching American sitcoms. His favorite one is The Big Bang Theory (《生活大爆炸 》 ). It is ___42___ popular comedy. It tells the stories of four scientists and their friends. The sitcom ___43___ (make) him laugh a lot. Wang Jun’s father didn’t like this. He wanted his son ___44___ (watch) something else, something more ___45___ (interest). “You can at least watch some news,” he said. “That can tell you what ___46___ (happen) around the world now. Watching shows only makes you laugh. ” “But The Big Bang Theory is not a show that only makes me laugh,” Wang Jun gave his reasons ___47___ watching the show. “It can help me ___48___ (practice) my English. I can learn American culture from it. Most of all, it shows me that scientists’ life is not boring but interesting. So I want to be a scientist, too.” Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. ___49___ he never stops his son from ____50____ (watch) his favorite show now. 【答案】41. using 42. a 43. makes 44. to watch 45. interesting 46 is happening 47. for 48. practice##to practice 49. So 50. watching 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王军喜欢《生活大爆炸 》，并向他爸爸阐述了看这部喜剧的好处，他爸爸被说服了，不再阻止他看喜欢的节目了。 【41题详解】 句意：但是当他有空时候，他会花一些时间上网。根据spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故填using。 【42题详解】 句意：它是一部受欢迎的喜剧。根据“popular comedy”可知，此处泛指一部受欢迎的喜剧，且popular以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【43题详解】 句意：这部情景喜剧使他笑得很开心。由“It tells the stories of four scientists and their friends.”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“The sitcom ”是单数，故谓语动词要用三单。故填makes。 【44题详解】 句意：他想让儿子看点别的东西，更有趣的东西。根据want sb. to do sth.“想要某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式。故填to watch。 【45题详解】 句意：他想让儿子看点别的东西，更有趣的东西。根据“something more”可知，此处指更有趣的东西，修饰物应用-ing结尾的形容词，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 【46题详解】 句意：这可以告诉你现在世界上正在发生什么。由“now”判断，从句应用现在进行时，结构为be doing。what作主语，be动词用is。故填is happening。 【47题详解】 句意：王军给出了看这个节目的理由。此处应用介词for，表示对象。故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：它可以帮助我练习英语。根据help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾补。故填practice/to practice。 【49题详解】 句意：所以他现在从不阻止儿子看他最喜欢的节目。分析句子“Wang Jun’s father thought Wang Jun was right. ... he never stops his son ...”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示结果，应用so，句首首字母大写。故填So。 【50题详解】 句意：所以他现在从不阻止儿子看他最喜欢的节目。根据stop sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”可知，此处应用动名词watching。故填watching。 六、完成句子（本大题共 5 小题, 满分 10 分） 51. 作为学生，我们应该认真对待我们的学习。 As students, we should _______________________. 【答案】take our study seriously 【解析】 【详解】take...seriously表示“认真对待……”，动词短语，情态动词should后接动词原形；our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，后接名词；study“学习”，表抽象概念，为不可数名词。故填take our study seriously。 52. 吉姆愿意帮助他人并且拥有很多朋友。 Jim _____________________ help others and he has many friends. 【答案】is willing to 【解析】 【详解】be willing to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”；由“has”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Jim”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is willing to。 53. 海伦激发了我的潜能，我获得了一等奖。 Helen __________________ in me and I got the first prize. 【答案】brought out the best 【解析】 【详解】bring out the best in sb.表示“激发出某人最好的一面”，动词短语；根据“got”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式；bring的过去式为brought。故填brought out the best。 54. 武当山是十堰市最著名的地方之一。 Wudang Mountain is one of __________________ in Shiyan. 【答案】the most famous places 【解析】 【详解】one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”，famous“著名的”，最高级为most famous；places“地方”，名词复数。故填the most famous places。 55. 健康在我们的成长和发展中起着重要的作用。 Health ____________________________ our growth and development. 【答案】plays an important role in 【解析】 【详解】play an important role in表示“在……中起重要作用”，动词短语；该句陈述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“Health”为不可数名词，谓语动词用三单。故填plays an important role。 七、书面表达（本大题满分 15 分） 56. 假如你是艾丽斯，你和你的美国笔友莉莉已经两年没有见面了，她想了解你这两年的变化，请你从下面几个方面写一封信介绍一下吧！ 提示： (1)外貌：比两年前高了许多，瘦了一点，头发更长了。 (2)性格：更外向了，变得更受欢迎了。 (3)爱好：喜欢运动，每周至少运动三至四次，认为：“越锻炼，越健康”。 (4)学习：科目多了，而且越来越难，所以打算更加努力地学习以取得更好的成绩。 (5)其他方面：现在不能忍受看肥皂剧了，因为它们太无聊而且没有意义。想要长大后成为一名英语教师。 要求： (1)短文内容必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。 (3)词数：80左右 (短文开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数) Dear Lily, I’m glad to tell you some changes (变化) about me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes? Yours, Alice 【答案】例文： Dear Lily, I’m glad to tell you some changes about me. I’m much taller and a little thinner now than two years ago. I have longer hair than before. And I’m more outgoing and more popular now. I wasn’t interested in playing sports two years ago, but now I like it and I play sports at least three to four times a week. I think the more I practice, the healthier I will be. I have more classes now. And they become more and more difficult. So I plan to study harder to get better grades this term. And I can’t stand soap operas now because I think they are boring and meaningless. I want to be a teacher when growing up. What about you? Can you tell me something about your changes? Yours, Alice 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：题目要求以爱丽丝的身份和美国的笔友莉莉写一封信介绍一下你这两年的变化，必须包含所提供的要点，可适当发挥，但文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名以及地名。 [写作步骤] ① 首先介绍外貌变化和性格变化； ② 爱好变化； ③ 学习方面的变化。 [亮点词汇] ① be interested in对……感兴趣 ② plan to do sth打算做某事 [高分句型] ① I think the more I practice, the healthier I will be. (省略that的宾语从句) ②I want to be a teacher when growing up. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$