Unit 3 Learning About Language-【志鸿优化训练】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS Learning About Language 核心素养达标夯实基础 I,将单词与释义进行匹配 3.She gave him an extra scoop of clotted 1.prohibit A.to take in your breath suddenly (奶油). and then blow it down your 4.One group of (新闻记者)crowded nose noisily without being able into the building. to stop yourself 5.Life for the successful doctor can be emo- 2.journalist B.a container with a lid,a handle, tionally and financially (有益的). and a spout,used for making 6.She (伸展)her arms out and gave and serving tea a great yawn 3.sneeze C.to forbid or make something 7.Among the carnivorous animals are the illegal (豹)，lion,and tiger. 4.teapot D.a person whose job is to col- 8.Food (标签)may mislead consum lect news and write about it ers in their purchases. for newspapers,magazines, Ⅲ，单句语法填空 television,or radio 1. (ignore)the difference between 5.label E.a thick yellowish-white lig- the two research findings will be one of the uid taken from milk worst mistakes you make. 6.cream F.a type of large,wild cat which 2 (make)friends is a necessary part has yellow fur and black spots, in our life. and lives in Africa and Asia 3. (play)with fire is dangerous. 7.leopard G.a piece of paper or plastic that 4 (swim)is a good sport in summer. is attached to an object in order 5. (travel)along the old Silk Road is to give information about it an interesting and rewarding experience. 8.stretch H.providing personal satisfaction 6.Fast food is full of fat and salt;by 9.rewarding I.the two organs inside your chest (eat)more fast food people will get more which fill with air when you salt and fat than they need in their diet. breathe in 1. (examine)twice a year,whether it 10.lung J.to cover or exist in the whole is a car or a bus or a truck,is the rule that of an area or distance every driver must obey in this city. Ⅱ.语境填词 8.It is a waste of time (try)to 1.Tea bags are faster and easier than making persuade him to give up playing computer tea in (茶壶). games. 2.Minicabs are (禁止)by law from 9.It is worthwhile read)such a touting passers-by for business. wonderful novel. 44 ·英语· 课时夯基过关练 10.It's no use (complain)without tak- 4.把钱花在自己身上或过着舒适的生活对他 ing action. 来说也没有什么意义。 IN.完成句子 1. for him is really great fun. 5.从那以后，寻找能种植更多水稻的方法就成 对他来说写英语小说很有趣。 了他一生的目标。 2.It is a waste of time such a person to join us. 6.就这样一件事同他争论是没有用的。 劝说这种人加人我们是浪费时间。 is really difficult for the old. M,根据句子的基础表达，用自己的语言先表 对于老人来说爬山确实困难。 达一遍，然后对比并学习升级表达 is the same as killing him l.基础表达：Absolute determination causes for his property. the realisation of dreams. 浪费别人的时间无异于谋财害命。 你的表达： 5.It is no use to make deci- sions for you. 等别人替你做决定是没有用的。 升级表达： 6.There is that the environ- ment is from bad to worse. 不能否认环境状况正在逐步恶化。 2.基础表达：Obviously their patient care and 7.There is about such the great love cause a kind of good feeling matters, because it is important to make the old peo- 这种事开不得玩笑。 ple happy. 8.It is a waste of time such 你的表达： useless things. 谈论这些没用的事情是在浪费时间。 9.It is no use spilt milk. 升级表达： 覆水难收。 10. is a good way in learning a language. 3.基f础表达：The happiest people don't neces 朗读是学习语言的一个好办法。 sarily have the best of everything,because V.翻译句子 they appreciate the beauty of life. 1.读书是一门艺术。 你的表达： 2.不能说出他要做什么。 升级表达： 3.早起是一种好习惯。 ·英语· 45 UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS 4.基础表达：I felt joyful and happy.. 升级表达： 你的表达： 核心素养培优拓展提升 I,阅读理解 appeared in the New York Times: Disney decided to build his park in Cali- Walt Disney,65,dies on coast fornia,and in 1952 he began to buy land.This Founded an empire on a mouse proved to be a difficult task,since the land he He was a dreamer who had worked hard wanted was owned by no fewer than twenty to make his dreams come true,and he had families.In 1954,he sent four members of his brought joy to millions. staff around the United States looking for ideas at 1.From the first paragraph,we can establishing amusement parks.The only idea on see which they found general agreement was that A.Disney's hard effort proved to be useless Disney was insane.Owners of other parks said B.some people gave great support to Disney it was impossible to succeed without danger- C.the owners of some parks showed jeal- ous rides or using methods that were at least a ousy to Disney little dishonest.However,Disney went on D.Disney was not influenced by others' with his plans for a clean,safe park,which he disagreement at all decided to call Disneyland. 2.In the first paragraph,the word“insane” At last Disneyland was built and opened to can be replaced by“ ” the public.Very quickly,it came to be regarded as A.excited B.mad one of the wonders of the modern world. C.kind D.interested Disneyland was a personal satisfaction to Dis- 3.Which of the following statements is TRUE ney.It expressed his ideas of all that is true,good according to the passage? and beautiful in this world.He was never tired of A.In 1954 Disney began to buy land to visiting the park himself,of expanding it or impro- build his park in California. ving it.Even today,Disneyland is kept spotless. B.From the investigation of four members Every night,every street and walkway is washed, of his staff,his idea was very acceptable. and workers with knives get down on their hands C.Disney died after he built his Florida park. and knees to scrape out(刮去)chewing gum D.Disney is a good example for those who dropped by visitors. like to dream and work hard to realise it. Disney himself didn't live long enough to 4.We can infer from the passage that visit his Florida park.Death came in December A.Disney was crazy about building Disneyland 1966.On the day of his death,this headline B.Disneyland brought a lot of profits to Disney 46 ·英语· 课时夯基过关练 C.Disneyland was kept beautiful and clean yourself and act in the 14 of others. because the visitors had a good manner You'll find it's actually the greatest 15 D.Disney lived a happy life in the empire of you've ever got,especially when it's your Mickey Mouse birthday. Ⅱ.完形填空 1.A.ending B.passing Two years ago,with my friend's birthday C.advancing D.approaching quickly 1 he came to me with an unusual 2.A.order B.request 2 instead of receiving presents,he wanted to C.problem D.story do some acts of kindness. 3.A.struck B.blessed I was 3 with such an idea.Giving C.burdened D.bored instead of taking for the birthday was really 4.A.complex B.novel different.I asked him how he could come up C.familiar D.traditional with such a 4 idea.He told me about a 5.A.controlled B.supported TED talk he had watched on generosity,which C.inspired D.rewarded had 5 him.So we started to 6 crea- 6.A.plan out B.knock down tive things we could do. C.watch for D.hold back Our university employed some security 7.A.judge B.help guards to 7 its students.They have to C.monitor D.protect work 8 keeping watch for every corner 8.A.step by step B.around the clock throughout the university.For the most part C.more or less D.now and then it's a thankless job as most people grow 9 9.A.addicted B.devoted to seeing the guards all around and eventually C.attached D.accustomed 10 notice their presence,let alone 10.A.barely B.just acknowledge their efforts. C.always D.generally We decided to make a large pot of hot 11.A.finally B.initially chocolate.We hired a car and asked the driver C.occasionally D.frequently to take us around the campus where we knew 12.A.remind B.track the guards would be and we poured them each C.spot D.recognize a cup of hot chocolate.The driver was 11 13.A.friends B.difficulties a bit doubtful about the entire plan but after a C.greetings D.smiles while he began helping us 12 the guards. 14.A.service B.place We received many 13 and appreciative C.charge D.memory words.It was amazing to see a small act or 15.A.lesson B.attention even an intention of generosity can lift others' C.gift D.care spirits. 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