江苏省镇江市润州区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

八.年级英语期中试卷202s.11 本试卷分为第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。全卷共120分，考试时间100分钟. 第1卷选择题 ·、听力。 第一部分听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小恩，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两迪。在听每段对话前，你将 有5秒钟的时间阅读思目，听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 )1.Who is the boy's best friend? )2.What did Simon do after school'yesterday? )3.What is the woman going to make? A B. ( )4.Where will Daniel go for his summer holiday?. A. B ( )5.What does the boy want to be in the future? A.A teacher. B.Adoctor. C.An artist. ()6.What's Mary Uke? A.Honest, B.Helpful. C.Funny. ()7.Who has the most juice? A.Millie. B.Sandy. C.Simon. ( )8.When will the film begin? A.At6:30. B.At7:00 C.At830. )9.Where did the mnn go last week? A.The Palace Muscum.B.Tho Summer Palace. C.Bethai Park. )10.Why can't the girl watch Ty? A.Because her mothor Loeworking. B.Because her mother is reuding: C.Because her mother is eeping. 八年极英语馆1页（共8页） 蜜蜂试卷 第二部分听对话和读白回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小 题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，完成1】-12小题。 ()11.What is Am)doing with the paper? A.Making paper roses. B.Making paper birds. C.Making paper lucky stars. ()12.What does Tom need to do the DIY job? A.Scissors and glue. B.Paper and scissors. C.Paper and glue. 听第一篇短文，回答第13一15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答 题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。 My ideal school School time I hope to stay at school for 13 every day. Things to do at lunchtime We can have fun 14 with each other. We can listen to pop music. Number of students in a class At most 15. After-school activities Going on a trip or seeing a 15 )13.A.five hours B.six hours C.seven hours ( )14.A.chatting B.singing C.playing games ()15.A.friend B.movie C.show 听第二篇短文，回答1620小题. )16.Where will the students go for a trip? A Atown. B.A city. C.A park. ()17.How will they go there? A.By train. B.By coach. C.By bus. ()18.How long will it take them to get there? A.Less than 3 hours. B.3 hours. C.Over 3 hours. ()19.What can the students do after lunch? A.Go sightsceing. B.Go boating. C.Go shopping ()20.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The traffic will be very busy on the way. B.The students don't need ta start early. C.The students will take noodles for lunch. 二、单项选择。 ( )2l.%ice(开讲啦》is_▲_very popular TV program in China..One of most famous bosts(住持人)，Sa Beining,always appears(出现)init A.a;/ B.the;the C.a;the D.the; ( )22.If you want to be healthier,you must eat unhealthy food like hambungers I think. A.less B.more C.much D.fewer ( )23.If you are a DIY lover,it is important for you to read the before doing it. A.questions B.advertisements C.instructions D.introductions 八年级英语第2页（共8页） 蜜蜂试卷 ）24,】don'nve enongh time t0 rend newHpupers,I usunlly.△-.the hendings(4ilk at brenkfist, ∧，look up B,look for C.look nfer D),look urough ( 25.---Ilow nbout this plnk cont?It's your Hl/, ---Grent!'Thnt's A.whnt J nm looking for.I ct me try it onl A.finally B.mainly ('nourly 「)，6 Holly 26.---Momn,cnn I plny computer gnmes this gvening? ---A your homework flrat,und then ve'll tnlk About it, A.Finishing B,Fininh C.To finish ),川nished )27.---Did you go to the cinemu Inst night? ---No.A scoing n film,I Just sinyed nt home and used Wer'hat, A.While B.Instend C.Instend of D.Ssecause of )28.---Ask your clnssmutes to holp ▲t)om心rull,Tom, ---OK,mum. A.yourself B.themselyes C,yoursolver时 [)ourselves )29.You d bettcpA with the window open.It may raln in the night. A.to-aloop B.sleep C.not to nleep D.not sleep ( )30.Don't believe the car advertisement,My car doer't work A he adverlsement shv师. A.us good ns B.so better ng C.ar well a 1),-mor hemt t ( )31.Which ofthe following word cnn we put the prefix"un-"before to glvo the oppoite meaning? A.brave B.certain C.uctive D.putlent ( )32.The policy says that students in Orude 8 have 1.5 hours of homework every day.They have more time for hobbiey. A.at lenst B.nt most C.nt first D.at last )33.---I hear that the phones with 5G will be much A ---of coursel By the end of this year,we will huve more than 130,000 5G baso stallons (5站)，onc of the world'sA一S0 deploymenin(邵w), A.fast;larger B.fsti largest C.fuster;largcr D.faster;largest )34.Which sentence is likely (to be spoken by \merican A.The shops all have big saleH before Christmas. B.It docsn't rain ofen in this city In nutumn. C.The holiday begins on July I8t. D.David Beckham is a popular soccer star )35.---What about having n picnic ncar the lakealde? AThc weather report says there will be a henvy rain. A.I'm afruid Bo B.We'd better not C.Sorry to hear thnt D.I hopo not 三、完形棋空。 阅读下而短文，非其火称，然后从各题所给的四个地项选山一个致仆答泉。 Havo you ever theard of TED?TED standa for Technolog, Entertainment and Derign.I[D in n set of36 held in dillerent citles around the world cvory yeur.With difforent speakera-also from differont purtn of tho world-nll tho upecohes nro uplonded()to thelr websites,for everyone to see. TED mectings37 speukern to glve upcechen on different kinds of toplcs,Tho speukor8 ure ugually Buccessful(成功的)in their folda and inlk about now ldetr and recent()devolopmontu()that are 八极英诏第3训（北8矿） 蜜蜂试卷 important to their work.What's more,speakers are 38,with people such as Bill Gates and Jane Good all,having given talks.There are many talks on environment international development and aid()work.There are39a number of talks about education.Because there are so many kinds of topics to talk about,all the speakers have a time limit()-each speech must last 40 than 18 minutes. Nowadays,WWW.Tedorg makes it41 for everybody to watch if you have a computer or a mobile phone.Every weekday,a new video is uploaded from a TED event or activity. This lets people from around the world listen to the talks for42,because you don't have to pay for it.Even if the video is not interesting,you will know you are not going to43 too much time because it lasts for only 18 minutes. Most TED talks are spoken in English,but there are some talks in other 44 .Besides(除 此之外)，most of the talks also have subtitles(字幕)to help you understand the talks better,,45 the website is great for practising English and learning new vocabulary.With so many choices of subjects,the videos are often much more exciting. )36.A.advertisements B.meetings C.games D.matches )37.A.pull B.teach C.invite D.mix )38.A.famous B.honest C.generous D.patient )39.A.too B.as well C.also D.either )40.A.more B.smaller C.bigger D.less )41.A.possible B.important C.terrible D.secret )42.A.fun B.free C.example D.sure )43.A.save B.cost C.waste D.take )44.A.types B.cultures C.voices D.languages )45.A.however B.so C.because D.but 四、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Reading the instructions of the medicine before you take it.(tablespoonful teaspoonful 茶匙dose剂量) Description:For the relief (of common cold,cough,headache,fever and sore throat. Dircction:You must obey the following dose each time. Adults..................................2tablespoonfuls .Children:according to age 10-14 years old.4teaspoonfuls 6-10 years old2 teaspoonfuls 3-6 years old...Itcaspoonfuls Repeat above dose every 1/2 hours to 1 if needed.If you do not get better,see a doctor please. Warning: 1.Put in a cool,dry and clean place.Keep away from sunlight and the reach of children. 2.Don't overdose.If overdose,get medical help as soon as possible. 3.Don't take if yeu are going to give a birth. )46.If an 8-year-old boy gets ill,how many doses should he take each time? A.I teaspoonful. B.2 tablespoonfuls C.2 teaspoonfuls. D.4 teaspoonfuls. )47.Which of the following is the best place for kecping medicine? A.A place with no sunlight in the bathroom B.A dirty place near the window. 八年级英语第4页（共8页） 蜜蜂试卷 C.A clean box on the table in the living room. D.A medical kit(药盒)on the shelf. ()48.Where can you usually see it? A.On the bottles of medicine. B.In the story book. C.In the newspaper. D.In the hospital. B The Double 11 -China's biggest shopping festival-is over now.But we have another exciting thing to do:open up packages()one by one!Why are we always excited when we open new packages? In fact,our brains are born to love new things.Scientists did a study on this.They gave a group of people different pictures.When they saw pictures they had never seen before,a special area in their brain became active.There was also more dopamine（多巴肢)in their body.. Dopamine makes people feel happy. Emrah Duzel,a professor at University College London,UK,did the study.He said:"When we see something new,.we see it as a potential(可能性)for rewarding(奖赏)us in some way.That makes us want to explore()our emvironment for rewards."So when we get packages.we become curious((好奇的)about what's inside..That leads to(导致)more dopamine,so we want to open up the packages right away. ( )49.According to Paragraph 1,when people open new packages they A.feel like having a festival B.have a feeling of being in shops C.know the Double 11 is over D.always feel excited )50.What does the word“are≌”in Paragrapb2mean? A.Feeling B.color C.part D.picture )51.This passage is written to show A.why opening packages makes people happy B.why shopping festivals are important C.how our brains work while we are shopping D.how to make ourselves smarter c Artificial intelligence (AD)can now do amazing things.ChatGPT is an AI that can answer questions,tell stories,and do much more.But it's very"thirsty",said a new study. When ChatGPT works,,its"home'”-data centers(数据中心)around the world-gets very hot Workers then have to use water to cool them down.Cold water goes into pipes (near the computers at these centers.Because the computers are very hot,the water turns into vapor() and goes into the air.The water needs to be super clean.If they use seawater,it can eat away the pipes. If you ask ChatGPT 20 to 50 questions,it needs to"drink"a 500-milliliter bottle of water. When people trained ChatGPT,it used 700,000 liters of water,said the study.This is the amount that is needed to make about 370 cars. ChatGPT is not the only one that necds data centers.Everything you do on the intemnet needs data centers to work.Therc are more than 8,000 data centers in the world,said a report in 2021.The number is still growing.If AI keeps using a lot of water,we may have to"fight"with AI for water. ()52.What does the writer mean by using"thirsty"? A.ChatGPT can do many things at the same time. B.ChatGPT needs water while working. C.ChatGPT keeps learning to answer questions. D.ChatGPT works just like people's mouths. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） 蜜蜂试卷 )53.Why can't people use scawater to cool down data centcrs? A.Because seawater is too hot to cool down the centers. B.Because it is hard for seawater to become vapor. C.Because seawater is bad for the pipes. D.Because living things in seawater may eat the pipes. )54.How does the writer set out(her idea in Paragraph 3? a.By comparing(比较)one thing with another.. b.By thinking of a thing as a person. c.By guessing an idea from some information. d.By giving examples to make the idea clear. A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed )55.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.AI will stop using water someday to let people have enough. B.AI may start a war against humans to get more water in the future. C.People should control the number of data centers to save water. D.There may be a competition for water use between Al and humans. D 言息还原。 阅读对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入的空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Having a cheetah (as a pet in the house?Does it sound scary to you?But for a family in South Africa,one cheetah is treated as a VIP Very Important Person)in the house. The big cheetah is named Jolie.56. She can often be found eating from the kitchen table,taking a short sleep on the sofa,or even sleeping on Lucy and Jeff's bed The big "cat"also sleeps and plays with the other pets in the house,the more usual one-a sheepdog 犬).57. Having a cheetah as a pet is unusual.At first,Mrs Brown wasn't willing to keep a cheetah as a pet.She said,“S8._ But we are now happy that we did-she is part of the family..” Just like her name,.four-year-old Jolie has achieved a celebrity status(名人地位)in the Brown's hometown.Fans often come to their home to take pictures of her.59. However,a cheetah is always is a cheetah.60. "She makes a lot of mess in the house,.rinating(排尿)everywhere and chewing everything.It's her wild instincts(本能)，"said Mrs Brown. There might be some problems of having a cheetah as a pet in the house,but some unusual fun must be also be waiting ahead. A.Interestingly,Jolie enjoys all the special attention that is paid to her. B.It was really pleased to have a cheetah as a pet in the beginning. C.Though Jolie is now a pet in the house,she still has some wild habits. D..She is surely the VIP at Lucy and Jeff Brown's home. B.I was really against the idea of getting a chectah as a pet. F.An impossible friendship has happened between these two animals. G.Since (Jolie is now a pet in the house,she doesn't have any wild habits. 第Ⅱ卷非选择思 五、词汇运用。 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）· 八年级英语第6页（共8页） 蜜蜂试卷 ol. ofnll,he hurt his lcge in the trafic accident. 62.The plnyers nre paying moro attention()to their training. 03.Read tho article qulckly and try to find out the main idea of it. 04.Whnt a dishoncst boyl It's quite that he is lying again. 65.I'm lucky to get ono of tho to watch the show. 60.1's to read without thinking.We should think more while reading. 67 Young pcople playing games on mobile phonen than on the computera now, oS.Thanks for tho charity show,ladics and gentlemen! 69.-How can we go to the theatre,Bruce? -It's a long way to go.We take the underground instead of walking there. 70.Millic is an girl.She dislikes to take part in all kinds of activities. 八、任务型阅迩。 Many Chinese primary and middle school students can't do housework today and do not take such work scriously ()So some are unable to cook or wash their own clothes when they cnter college.The Ministry of Education(教有)starts a new curriculum standard(g标准)for houscwork education for students from Gradc I to Grade 9,making it an important course that students must takc at least once a week.The new standard asks students in Grades 1-2 to learn to sweep the floor,Grades 3-4 to lcarn to plant vegctables,and Grades 5-6 to have the skills of cooking two to threc dishes.Students in middle school will learn to repair machines instead of paying somcone to do it.This new standard is popular among many people. Wang:We all know houscwork education is important.However,some students are unable to do the casiest housework,as their parents think they should spend more time on study.Somc of them grow to be unwilling to do any kind of houscwork.Housework education should make students become more interested in labor ()help them try different kinds of housework,and most importantly,correct the way they think about labor.The housework course will become an important way to make their personalities better. Li:In order for students to grow up in an all-around way,primary and middle schools should add the houscwork coursc to their curriculum and help students learn and love housework.It is important to make the houscwork class interesting so that the students will really get some skills for daily life.For this reason,schools have to invite more professional (teachers to give classes instead of putting thls new stress on parents and other teachers who are already busy with their daily work. Zhang:Some people think student8 don't hnve to waste time learning bouscwork.If you want to have meals,you can order food through the Internat.And for machine repairs,you can ask for professional help.However,people with tho skilla of housework can go through daily life much more easily It is the first step in helping young students have a healthy idea of labor and be able to look after day, allend, u80, bad, had better, themselves in ticket, olenr, through, aotive, be cruzy about daily life. An Introductlon to the 71 courso Background性) Some Chinose studonts can't cook or wash clothes in 八邹级英环第7四（共8其） 蜜蜂试卷 college 72 they seldom do housework back in primary or middle school. New curriculum standard Primary school students will learn how to sweep the floor, plant vegetables and 73.Middle school students will learn to repair machine 74 Different Wang Some parents think their children should spend more time 5 76 instead of doing housework.The most 77 thing of housework education is to change their minds towards labor. Li More professional teachers of the course are in great need because they can make housework classes more 73 Zhang If people have the skills of housework,it'll be 79 for them to go through daily life. 80 It helps young students know labor better and take care of themselves in daily life. 七、短文填空。 Yang Liu from northern Guizhou is an inheritor(继承人)of bamboo drifting(独竹漂)， an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in her hometown.Bamboo drifting has a h8l of 2,000 years.In ancient time,the local people used it as at82 to cross the rivers.Now,it has developed into a sport. Yang b 83 to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven.The girl was born with a weak body.In order to keep her f 84,her grandmother asked her to leamn bamboo drifting.Learning this traditional skill,however,is not e 85.The bamboo pole is slim and slippery )And it is never still.Yang f 86 into the water and got hurt again and again,but she didn't give up. After three years of hard practice,she could f 87 keep her balance (on the bamboo pole. But Yang didn't s88 there.The girl came up with the idea of combining (her childhood dream of becoming a dancer with bamboo drifting.She kept on p 89 many difficult movements on the bamboo pole. Now,Yang is f 90 as a dancer on the bamboo pole.People are impressed by her dancing skills.More and more people are discovering the beauty of the bamboo drifting and many other traditional skills passed down from our ancestors() 八、书面表达。 假设你参加了学校举办的初二英语口语演讲大赛，大赛的主题是“介绍我的好朋友Hele”。 表格中列出了她的一些具体情况，请根据此表写一篇演讲稿。 外貌特征 圆脸：长发：面带微笑：看上去很聪明 品行 富有幽默感：对人友普有耐心（举一例说明） 爱好 1.喜欢DIY,热衷于恻作小蛋糕（说明理由） 2.酷爱旅行，参观过许多名胜 未来计划 长大后想.（说明理由) 要求： 1.必须包含所有信息，并做适当发挥，使文章连贸、通顺： 2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 I have a good friend named Helen. 八年级英语第8页（共8页） Q 蜜蜂试卷 21. A 22. A 23. A 24. A 25. A 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 56. D 57. F 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. Only 62. training 63. clear 64. quite 65. tickets 66. bad 67. use 68. Thanks 69. had better 70. unwilling 71. housework 72. because 73. cook 74. instead 75. opinions 76. studying 77. important 78. interesting 79. easier 80. Summary 81. history 82. tool 83. began 84. fit 85. easy 86. fell 87. finally 88. stop 89. performing 90. famous I have a good friend named Helen. She has a round face and long hair. She always smiles and looks very smart. Helen is very humorous and friendly. She is patient with people. For example, when someone asks her a question, she will answer it carefully. She likes DIY and is crazy about making small cakes because it is fun. She also loves to travel and has visited many places of interest. In the future, she wants to be a travel guide. Because she wants to share her travel experiences with more people. That's my good friend Helen. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$