Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands 综合水平测试-【原创新课堂】2023-2024学年九年级英语下册单元测试（人教版 广东专用）

Unit 10 综合水平测试 (满分120分，考试时间90分钟) 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) (详见《听力手册》) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I'm Henry，and I'm from America.I came to Japan for work a few weeks ago.This was my first time in Japan.One day，some new colleagues (同事) __31__ me to eat out.At first，I was very __32__ and tried to learn how to use chopsticks，but later problems started. That day，I had __33__ cold.I felt uncomfortable with my nose，so I turned away from the table and blew (擤) my nose.My colleagues looked at me strangely.They explained to me that in Japan，people __34__ blow their noses in public—especially at table.It was not polite. While I was eating，I tried to stick my chopsticks in my bowl of rice.But one of my colleagues said，“Don't do that！Just leave them __35__ the table.”Later，I __36__ by my colleagues that leaving the chopsticks in rice means death in Japanese culture! After finishing the meal，I started to feel uncomfortable again，so I left the table and went to the toilet.__37__ I returned，it was nearly time to leave.I noticed there were some small bowls with water on the table.It smelt good and I wondered what it tasted like.So I wanted __38__ it before leaving the restaurant.Then I saw some of my colleagues cover __39__ mouths.They were trying not to laugh at me.“What's the matter？”I asked the colleague __40__ was sitting next to me.“The water is for washing your fingers，” he said.For a moment，I didn't know whether to laugh or cry. (C)31.A.will invite　　　　　　　　　B．are inviting　　　　　　　　　C．invited (A)32.A.happy B．happier C．happiest (B)33.A.an B．a C．the (A)34.A.shouldn't B．needn't C．can't (C)35.A.about B．in C．on (B)36.A.told B．was told C．tell (A)37.A.When B．If C．Unless (B)38.A.drinks B．to drink C．drinking (C)39.A.them B．they C．their (C)40.A.where B．what C．who 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Around the world，people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world，it's important to know the right and wrong things to do，or some terrible things may __41__ around you.For example，in China，it's OK to __42__ noise in a restaurant.In fact，if a restaurant isn't noisy or __43__，you may think there is something wrong with it.However，in many Western countries，restaurants are quiet places.If a table is too __44__，other people who are eating there might complain (投诉) to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different from country to country.In China，one person __45__ pays the bill for everybody.In Western countries，one person will pay if he or she is a host and invites lots of __46__．But when friends eat together，they will __47__ the cost.This is called going Dutch (均摊费用).Also，when westerners pay the bill，they always leave some money for the __48__．This is called “leaving a tip (小费)”．Even if you are a foreigner who comes to a Western country for the first time，you are __49__ to leave a tip.Because it is thought to be polite.In the US，it's common to leave tips of 10%，15% or 20% of the bill，which __50__ how good the service is.Good waiters can make a lot of money! (C)41.A.put up　　　　　　B．take up　　　　　　C．take place　　　　　　D．check out (A)42.A.make B．keep C．avoid D．stop (B)43.A.empty B．lively C．bright D．crazy (B)44.A.strange B．loud C．dirty D．special (D)45.A.clearly B．suddenly C．hardly D．usually (C)46.A.cooks B．travelers C．guests D．fans (A)47.A.share B．receive C．double D．afford (D)48.A.owner B．seller C．visitor D．waiter (B)49.A.promised B．expected C．provided D．called (D)50.A.puts on B．tries on C．turns on D．depends on 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Different countries have different greeting customs.Now let's learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures. France　French people greet each other with a handshake，but close friends kiss each other on the cheek (面颊) when they meet.They do this when meeting and before leaving. Korea　In Korea，it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other.In Korea，a bow is followed by a handshake.However，Korean women do not shake hands with Western men.Instead，they bow slightly. Brazil　Kissing women on the cheek is a common way of greeting.In a formal situation，a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting，and once they have become familiar (熟悉的) with each other，a light hug is often given to each other. Ghana　In a social situation，it's polite to greet everyone in the room.A handshake is used in greeting，and the palm (掌心) must directly touch the palm of the other.It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand. (B)51.Two close French friends will kiss each other on the ________ when they meet. A．palm B．cheek C．back D．arm (A)52.Korean women do not shake hands with ________. A．Western men B．Western women C．Chinese men D．Chinese women (D)53.In Brazil，it is very common to ________ for two men. A．touch the palm B．kiss on the cheek C．bow to each other D．give a light hug (C)54.Which of the following is about Ghana? A．Friends can give a light hug to each other. B．People can give a nod or a handshake to others. C．It's impolite to touch the back of the hand. D．Family members can greet each other with a kiss. (A)55.Which is probably the best title for the passage? A．Greeting Customs in Different Cultures B．How to Behave Politely C．All Bad Ways to Greet People D．Friends Should Greet Each Other B Wearing in the UK and the US These days，most people in the UK and the US do not wear very formally (正式地).But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing. Many British people don't think about clothes very much.They just like to be comfortable.When they go out to enjoy themselves，they can wear almost anything.At theatres，cinemas，and concerts you can put on what you like from beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters.Anything goes，as long as you look clean and tidy. But in Britain，as well as in the US，men in offices usually wear suits and ties，and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers).Doctors，lawyers and business people wear formal clothes.And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and wear tidy clothes. In many ways，Americans are less formal than British people，but they are careful with their clothes.At home，or on holiday，most Americans wear informal or sports clothes.But when they go out in the evening，they like to look nice.In good hotels and restaurants，men have to wear jackets and ties，and women wear pretty clothes. It is difficult to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the US，because everyone is different.If you are not sure what to wear，watch what other people do and then do the same.You will feel more comfortable if you don't look too different from everyone else. (C)56.Why don't many British people think about clothes very much? A．Because they are poor. B．Because they are too busy to think about clothes very much. C．Because they just like to be comfortable. D．Because they don't want to do like that. (D)57.Miss Brown works in a bank，she can't wear ________ when she is at work. A．dresses B．skirts C．ties D．trousers (B)58.Mr. Black，an American，wants to go on holiday，he'd better wear ________. A．formal clothes B．sports clothes C．suits and tie D．dresses (A)59.If David is wearing shorts，he can go to ________ in the UK or the US. A．enjoy himself B．good hotels C．good restaurants D．an important meeting (D)60.Which of the following is TRUE? A．In the UK and the US，people always wear very formally. B．In the UK，people have to wear formal clothes when they go to the concerts. C．In the UK and the US，women can wear trousers in offices. D．In the UK and the US，you must wear formally when you take part in important activities. C 配对阅读。下面左栏是五个情景描述，右栏是对七个地方礼仪的描述。请将左右栏匹配。 (B)61.Every time Kate invites Alice，she always comes half an hour late and then kisses her. (G)62.When Jack goes to a friend's house，they shake hands with each other.But Jack starts eating first when the dinner begins，so the friend's mother isn't very happy. (D)63.The waiter bows to customers and picks up some meat with chopsticks and some rice with a spoon. (C)64.At a bus stop，one says to the other，“Hello！The weather is so good today，isn't it？” (F)65.Li Lei wants to go to Colombia in South America for studying，so he is supposed to know the customs there. A.Brazilians are outgoing，fun­loving people.Friends are greeted with kisses and hugs. B．If you are invited to a house in Mexico，bring a gift such as flowers or sweets.And you can arrive 30 minutes late in most places.The usual greeting is a handshake or a nod of the head.Women often greet each other with a kiss on the face. C．In the United States，most people do not talk about religion，politics，or personal feelings with strangers.“Small talk” is spoken including some topics such as sports，weather，jobs，or past experiences. D．Besides chopsticks，South Koreans regularly use soup spoons at meals.The chopsticks are used mainly for side dishes，while the spoon is used for soup and rice.They are supposed to bow when they meet for the first time. E．The bow is embedded (根深蒂固的) in Japanese culture.You will become used to it after only a short time in Japan.The Japanese bow when they meet and part from one another to express appreciation. F．In Colombia，men often shake hands with everyone when entering a home，greeting a group，or leaving.Women offer a greeting and may kiss each other on the face if they know each other.Young people may also kiss if they are good friends. G．In Switzerland，etiquette (规矩) requires that one does not start eating until the host or the eldest has begun.The fork is held in the left hand，and the knife is held in the right hand.Hands are kept above the table.Most Swiss shake hands when greeting. 五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Today it is quite natural to find people shake hands in some situations.People all over the world shake hands for many different 66.reasons．We shake hands when we meet new people 67.or during special festivals.Players often shake hands before or after 68.games．Business people shake hands when they make 69.a deal. Why do people shake hands instead 70.of shaking feet？This is because of the fact that a long time 71.ago most people carried knives or guns.72.If some of them decided that they did not want to fight，they would show their empty hands.Perhaps people shook hands so 73.that they could not hide knives in the sleeves (袖子).Later on，hand­shaking became a symbol of 74.peace． Now we don't have to 75.worry about guns or knives.However，people still shake hands all the time！The reason is simple—it is still a way to show friendship. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier.We live in a global village，but this doesn't mean that we all behave in the same way. How should you behave when you meet someone for the first time？An American shakes your hand firmly while looking you straight in the eye.In Thailand，people greet each other by pressing both hands together at the chest. Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn't wear.In Middle East countries，women should wear long blouses and skirts.In Korea，you should take off your shoes when entering a house.Remember to place them neatly (整洁地) together where you came in. In Spain，many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner.In Mexico，lunch is the time to relax，and many people prefer not to discuss business as they eat.In Britain，it's not unusual to have a business meeting over breakfast. 76．What should Americans do when shaking hands to greet others? They_should_look_at_others_straight_in_the_eye. 77．How do people in Thailand greet each other? They_greet_each_other_by_pressing_both_hands_together_at_the_chest. 78．What do people take off before entering a house in Korea? They_should_take_off_their_shoes. 79．How do people feel about the lunch time in Mexico? They_think_it's_time_to_relax. 80．When may English men have a business meeting? They_may_have_a_business_meeting_over_breakfast. B.书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作。 81．假如你是Tom，你的朋友刘英很快要去英国留学，并住在英国当地人家里。你看到一篇关于英国人的饮食的文章后，给她发一封电子邮件，告诉她英国人的饮食习惯。 内容包括：1.英国人的一日三餐；2.英国人周末用餐的特点；3.希望刘英在英国过得开心。 写作要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 2．语句连贯，词数80左右。(作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数) One possible version： Dear Liu Ying， How is everything with you？I know you are going to study in Britain soon.Since you will live with the British people，let me tell you what I read from a newspaper about British meals.For breakfast，they like to eat a big breakfast of fried eggs，bread，cakes，tomatoes，tea or coffee.But they often have a quick lunch.They only have a sandwich and some coffee.Their dinner is usually served from 7 to 9 o'clock in the evening.They usually eat beef or fish with vegetables. On weekends，they often have a rich meal with their family members and eat a lot of food such as chicken，beef，pork and vegetables. I hope you can get used to the lifestyle in Britain and have a good time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$