第1部分 选择性必修第1册 Unit 2 Onwards and upwards-【名师导航】2025年高考英语一轮总复习课件（外研版）

第一部分 教材知识讲练 选择性必修第一册 Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 续写语料积累 背诵·句之美 欣赏·语之秀 1．(心理描写)(2024·抚顺市模拟)With a flush of sadness，she couldn't hold back her tears welling up in her eyes． 2．(神态描写)(2024·重庆市质量检测)I sighed with disappointment and stared at the road ahead with a blank expression． 3．(背景描写)(2024·济南市学情检测) Birds were singing in the trees，and the soft wind was brushing my cheeks． (2024·湖南省联考)The next day，when I went to see the boy，all his family got up，with grateful smiles on their faces．In excitement，they held my hands，with a lump in their throats．Feeling their sincere gratitude，I was overwhelmed with a rush of pride． 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 语基 自主检测 · 目标确立 核心单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．____ n．债务，欠款 2．____ n．速度；进度 3．______ v．通知，告知 4．______ adv．很少，难得 5．____________ adv．然而，不过 6．_________ v．保证；确保 7．____________ adj．重要的；值得做的 8．____________ adj．热心的，热衷的 9．_______ n．比赛，竞赛 10．_____ adj．心烦意乱的，烦恼的 11．_______ adj．值得尊敬的；值得赞赏的 12．____ adj．仅仅，只不过 1．The club is careful not to let the younger players be overexposed，and _________(rare) allows them to be interviewed． 2．Parents should encourage them to enter music ________ (contest)，science fairs and debates． 3．I need to pay off all my _____(debt)before I leave the village． 4．The school had been negligent in not _________(inform) the child's parents about the incident． 5．Our tailoring department __________(guarantee) alterations to be completed within five working days． debt pace inform rarely nevertheless guarantee worthwhile enthusiastic contest upset worthy mere rarely contests debts informing guarantees 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 派生单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．reject v．拒绝接受，不予考虑→ _________ n．拒绝，否决 2．criticise vt．批评；指责→_________ n．批评；指责 →________ adj．批评的；至关重要的；极重要的 3．delight n．使人高兴的事→_________ adj．愉快的，高兴的→__________ adj．令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 4．elect v．选举，推选→________ n．选举，推选→________ adj．选举的，可选择的 5．appreciate v．感激，欣赏→ ____________ adj．感激的→____________ n．感激，欣赏 6．embarrass v．使难堪，使尴尬→ _____________ n．难堪，尴尬→ ___________ adj．难堪的，尴尬的→ ____________ adj．使人难堪的，令人尴尬的 7．gentle adj．温和的→__________ n．和蔼，温和→______ adv．温和地 1．To my _____________，he asked me such an ____________ question that it made me ___________，not knowing how to answer it．(embarrass) 2．He took great _______ in proving others wrong When he did it，he felt _________．But I don't think what he did was __________．(delight) 3．She treats every student ______．The students all like her kindness and __________．(gentle) 4．I made it clear to him that I ________ his proposal and my _________ broke his little heart．(reject) 5．It is clear from the ________ results that he has held the only major _________ office in the three branches．(elect) 6．I don't mean no one should ___________ me． Instead，I welcome _________．(criticise) rejection criticism critical delighted delightful election elective appreciative appreciation embarrassment embarrassed embarrassing gentleness gently embarrassment embarrassing embarrassed delight delighted delightful gently gentleness rejected rejection election elective criticise criticism 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 高频短语 语境运用(选用左栏中短语的适当形式填空) 1．___________________与……在……方面有相同之处 2．_________拒绝 3．_________起作用 4．_________调查，探究 5．____________ 继续做 (某事)；忙于(某事) 6．_________逼近 1．Supposing I _____________ your offer，would you feel disappointed? 2．We struggled forward and wanted the boat to reach the shore before the fog __________ us． 3．Everyone should _________ in saving the earth and all of us can make a great difference to the world． 4．The two brothers ____ something ______________ each other in appearance，but they are different in hobbies． 5．By getting closer to the advanced science and technologies in this way，people can _________ their secret mysteries． have... in common with turn down play a part probe into go about (sth.) close in on turn down closed in on play a part have in common with probe into 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 原句结构辨识 写作佳句背诵 1．with＋宾语＋宾语补足语 After a total of twelve rejections，one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book，and as we know，Harry Potter became a global success，with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages． (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)听到我的话，大卫颤抖地朝我转过身来，泪水从眼中溢出。 Hearing my words，David turned to me tremblingly ______________________________. (续写之情感描写) 2．get＋宾语＋done J．D．Salinger started writing short stories in high school，but later struggled to get his works published． 为了环保，我们最好将这些废品进行回收利用。 For environmental protection，we'd better _______________________．(应用文之倡议书) with tears spilling out of his eyes get these wastes recycled 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ①Of course，you are still encouraged to keep the talking at library tones and，whatever you do，keep the ___________(inform) you share simple，like a grocery list． ②We regret ________ you that the coffee shop we have run for 3 years will be closed very soon．We will keep you ________ once we reopen at a better location．(inform) 考点 归纳探究 · 精准讲练 1. inform v.[课本义]通知，告知　[增补义]对……有影响；了解，熟悉 information to inform informed 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 得知你将去国外深造，我写信告知你一些必要的注意事项。 Learning that you will go abroad for further study，____________________________________________________________． ◎inform sb. of/about sth．告诉/通知某人某事 ◎inform sb. that... 通知某人…… ◎keep sb. informed of/about... 通知某人关于……；使某人知道…… ◎information n．[U]通知；消息；情报；信息 应用文之写作佳句 keep me informed of any developments 随时通知我进展情况 写作素材 I'm writing to inform you of/ about some necessary do's and don'ts 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ①(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Such a tasty breakfast was guaranteed ________(make) their mom joyful on Mother's Day． ②The digital camera in our shop is of high quality．If there should be something wrong with it while it is still _____ guarantee，we would repair it at our expense． 2. guarantee [课本义]v.保证；确保　[增补义]v．担保 n．保证(书)；担保(物)；保修(单)；抵押品 被邀请到中国朋友家做客时，一定要保证自己举止得体。 Do _________________________ when invited to your Chinese friend's home． 应用文之写作佳句 to make under guarantee to behave yourself 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ◎guarantee to do sth．/that ... 保证/担保做某事；确保…… ◎guarantee sb. sth．向某人保证某事 ◎be guaranteed to do sth．肯定会做某事 ◎give sb. a guarantee (that)... 向某人保证…… ◎under guarantee 在保修期内 guarantee a significant increase in your confidence 保证能极大地增强你的自信心 写作素材 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards (2022·浙江1月卷)More importantly，the festival brought me lovely memories and friendships worth __________(cherish)forever． 3．worthwhile adj．重要的；值得做的 我认为，这个音乐节的开幕式很值得观看。 ①Personally speaking，the opening ceremony of the music festival _____________ _________．(worth) ②As far as I'm concerned，the opening ceremony of the music festival __________ ____________________________________．(worthy) ③From my point of view，____________________________________ the opening ceremony of the music festival．(worthwhile) 一句多译 cherishing is well worth watching is very worthy to be watched/of being watched it is very worthwhile watching/to watch 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ◎It is worthwhile doing sth．/to do sth．做某事是值得的 ◎be worth＋名词 值得……；值…… ◎be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做 ◎worthy adj．值得的；配得上的；可敬的 ◎be worthy of being done/to be done值得被做 ◎a worthwhile job 一份值得做的工作 ◎be worth spending time and energy 值得花时间和精力 写作素材 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ①(2021·新高考Ⅱ卷)I was upset _______(learn) that many sea animals eat plastic garbage，thinking it is food． ②The other day，all my plans __________(upset)by the sudden change of the weather． 4. upset [课本义]adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的　[增补义]adj．不安的；不适的 v．使心烦意乱；打扰，扰乱；打翻 凯莉不理会我，我伤心不已，孤独如同潮水般涌来。 ①Kelley just ignored me，_______________________．Loneliness began to flood in．(非限制性定语从句； upset adj．) ②______________________ that Kelley just ignored me．Loneliness began to flood in．(what引导主语从句； upset vt．) 读后续写之情感描写 to learn were upset which made me very upset What upset me most was 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ◎be upset about/over/at sth．为某事心烦/难过 ◎be upset to do sth．对做某事感到不安/难过 ◎What upsets sb. is... 让某人心烦的是…… ◎upset a bowl of soup 打翻一碗汤 ◎upset the natural balance of the environment 破坏环境的自然平衡 写作素材 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ①He did not regret _________________(say) what he did but felt that he could have expressed it differently． ②I regret ______(tell) you that you didn't pass the examination． ③___ my great regret，I can't go to the bookstore with you tomorrow afternoon as planned． 5．regret to do sth．很遗憾要做某事(还没有做) 满心愧疚和后悔，我冲出去向珍妮道歉。 ___________________________________，I rushed out to apologize to Jenny． (with复合结构) 读后续写之情感描写 saying/having said to tell To With guilt and regret flowing in my mind 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ◎regret doing/having done sth．后悔做了某事 ◎regret that... 遗憾…… ◎with great regret 非常遗憾 ◎to one's regret 令某人遗憾的是 ◎regret any inconvenience对所造成的任何不便表示歉意 ◎bitterly regret ever having mentioned it非常懊悔提起那件事 写作素材 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ①A bit more effort，I think，___ you will settle the problem． ②Don't be too talkative，__ you may leave a poor impression on others． 设定明确的目标并努力学习以实现这个目标，你就会取得很大的进步。 ____________________________________________ you'll make great progress． 应用文之写作佳句 and or Set a specific aim and study hard to achieve it, and 6．[教材原句]Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...” 坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复：“我们高兴地通知您……” 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ◎祈使句＋and＋陈述句＝If... ，＋主句 ◎祈使句＋or/or else/otherwise＋陈述句＝If... not... ，＋主句 ◎名词词组(常含有more，another等词)＋and＋陈述句 Give me a chance，and I'll give you a wonderful surprise． 给我一个机会，我会给你一个大大的惊喜。 写作素材 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．How do you match up these opposing pieces of ___________(inform) from two different government departments? 2．It is worthwhile ______________(make)an effort to promote the public awareness of environmental protection． 3．After he considered the problem more carefully，he regretted _______________ (make)such a hasty decision． 4．It upset me ______(hear) that my suggestion put forward at the meeting was turned down． 三层 强基固本 · 达标训练 information making/to make making/having made to hear 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．(2021·天津3月卷)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us __ past mistakes from which we can learn without repeating them． 2．___ my delight，my teacher expressed his satisfaction with my performance after hearing what I had done． 3．Only after that online discussion ___ we all know better how to well discipline ourselves． 4．Find ways to praise your children，___ you'll find they will open their hearts to you． of To did and 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．Science is a powerful instrument．How it is used，whether it is a ___________ (bless) or a curse to mankind，depends on mankind and not on the instrument． 2．Another historic moment for China came when Beijing successfully hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics after winning the ________(elect) in 2015． 3．The brain accounts for ______ (mere) three percent of body weight，but it's an essential part． 4．Deep in sorrow，the composer wondered how to get help，______ (pace) up and down in the room nervously． blessing election merely pacing 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．___ common with many young people，he prefers pop music to classical music. 2．He is enthusiastic _____ public welfare and has helped a lot of poor children． 3．Tom had to turn _______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy． 4．He has been living here for ___ total of 30 years，so he is familiar with every corner of the area． In about down a 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思) 1．(2022·全国乙卷)They moved in with a local family，the Harrisons，and，like them，had little privacy，rare baths，and a blanket of snow on their quilt when they woke up in the morning． ___ A．毯子；毛毯　 B．厚的覆盖层　 C．弥漫，充斥 2．(2021·全国乙卷)In around 80 A.D.，the Romans built the Colosseum，which remains the world's best known stadium and continues to inform contemporary design． ___ A．对……有影响　　　B．通知；告诉　　　C．了解 B A 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语) 1．(2022·全国乙卷)However，some high sugar brands，like Classic Coca Cola，have accepted the sugar tax and are refusing to change for fear of upsetting consumers． 化繁为简　本句的主语是some high sugar brands，谓语部分是由and连接的两个并列成分：have accepted... and are refusing to change；like Classic Coca Cola为介词短语作____，for fear of upsetting consumers也是介词短语作____。 [尝试翻译]_________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 状语 状语 然而，一些高糖品牌，如经典可口可乐，已经接受了糖税，并拒绝改变，因为担心会惹恼消费者。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards 2．(2021·全国乙卷)For the biggest stadiums in the world，we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far，which ranks them by their stated permanent capacity，as well as updated information from official stadium websites． 化繁为简　本句的主干是we have used data; supplied by the World Atlas list是过去分词短语作________，修饰data；后面是which引导的________________，修饰先行词data。 [尝试翻译]_________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 后置定语 非限制性定语从句 对于世界上最大的体育场，我们使用了迄今为止世界地图册所提供的数据，该数据根据它们所声明的永久容量以及体育场官方网站上的更新信息进行排名。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards (注：短文中黑体部分为本单元重要词汇或短语。) I liked playing basketball and became quite enthusiastic about it when I was twelve．It was the most 1. __________(delight) thing to do in my free time．I made up my mind to be a professional player．Nevertheless，my parents went bankrupt overnight and we were 2. __ debt．We 3. _____________(inform) to move out of our house．To relieve my parents' pressure，I 4. ______(rare) mentioned my dream of playing basketball，which made me quite upset and dreadful． 三维 提能培优 · 进阶训练 delightful in were informed rarely 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards It was a 5. ________(bless) to meet my basketball coach at high school．He persuaded me to pursue my dream on the court and 6. __________(guarantee) that he would always support me．I was even elected as captain．It was the companionship and gentleness that encouraged me 7. ________(endure) the hardship and pain of the training．Finally，our school team won the champion of the national contest，which was the 8. ____(good) outcome for me．9. ____ moment I held up the champion trophy，I felt it was worthy of all my efforts．I have always been appreciative of my coach，without 10. _____ I wouldn't persevere in my basketball dream． blessing guaranteed to endure best The whom 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Step 1．单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子) ①一个人能够取得成功是一件幸运的事，但是要想成功有时需要坚持不懈。 It is _________ for a person to succeed，but sometimes you _______________ if you want to succeed． ②很多人在做事时往往都是以失败开始，让自己处于尴尬的境地甚至受人批评。(make＋宾语＋宾语补足语) Many people often begin with failure when they do things，_________________________________________________________． a blessing have to persevere which makes them in an embarrassing situation and even criticised 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards ③以汤姆为例，他在成为百万富翁之前负债累累，被好几家公司拒之门外。 ___________________，he was heavily ______ before he became a millionaire and ______________ several companies． ④他仍然充满激情，充分发挥自己的聪明才智，最终取得成功。 He was still _______________，gave play to his intelligence and wisdom ________ and finally achieved success． ⑤他的经历值得我们学习。 His experience ___________ being learned． ⑥请记住：努力拼搏，才能有个好的结果。(祈使句＋and＋陈述句) Please remember: _____________________________________． Take Tom for example in debt was rejected by full of enthusiasm to the full is worthy of work hard, and you will get a good outcome 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) It is a blessing for a person to succeed，but sometimes you have to persevere if you want to succeed．Many people often begin with failure when they do things，which makes them in an embarrassing situation and even criticised．Take Tom for example，he was heavily in debt before he became a millionaire and was rejected by several companies．However，he was still full of enthusiasm，gave play to his intelligence and wisdom to the full and finally achieved success．His experience is worthy of being learned．In the end，please remember: work hard，and you will get a good outcome． 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇) 情感描写 delighted，upset，blessing，appreciative，embarrassed，endurance，enthusiastic，delightful，worthwhile 动作描写 rejection→reject，persevere→perseverance，criticism→criticise，guarantee，elect 环境描写 dawn 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards Step 2．续写练笔(完成下面的续写片段并背诵) 在遭到拒绝和批评时，Tom感到烦恼和尴尬。然而，他没有放弃，而是坚持下来。正是他的耐力和坚持保证了他写作上的成功。他认为成功是一种幸事。他开始感激无数次的拒绝。他认为他的写作是值得的。他变得热情和自信了，不再害怕失败了。 While receiving rejection and criticism，Tom _________________________． Nevertheless，he didn't give up but persevered．_____________________________ ___________________________ (强调句)in his writing．He considered success as a blessing．He became ____________________________________ and he thought his writing was worthwhile．He ______________________________ and didn't dread failure any longer． was upset and embarrassed It was his endurance and perseverance that guaranteed his success appreciative of the countless rejections became enthusiastic and confident 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 选择性必修第一册　Unit 2　Onwards and upwards $$