内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识讲练
必修第三册
Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
续写语料积累
背诵·句之美 欣赏·语之秀
1.(心理描写)(2024·鞍山市模拟)I was on pins and needles when Phyllis slowly made her way to the front of the crowd of dinners and announced in a comforting tone.
2.(行为描写)(2023·浙江1月卷)For a very long moment,this tiny creature looked into my eyes,turning her head from side to side.
3.(人物描写)(2024·沈阳市模拟)Dark-haired,with a youthful face and thick eyebrows,he had never travelled beyond the United States. (2024·嘉兴市基础测试)Hearing the words,he felt a sense of warmth welling up inside his body with tears of gratitude down his cheeks.It hit him that he didn't share his joy of getting the bike with his sister,let alone invite her to have a ride.Ashamed and guilty,he looked sincerely at his sister and invited her to have a ride.
必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
语基 自主检测 · 目标确立
核心单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.____ v.使(船)沉没
2._______ v.解决(问题、困难)
3.________ n.计谋,策略;行动计划
4.______ n.信号;暗号 v.发信号
5.________ n.意外事件,偶然因素
6.______ v.确保,保证
7._________ v.批评,指责
8.____ n.眼泪,泪水 1.(2023·浙江1月卷)The sun was beginning ______(sink) as I set off into the Harenna Forest.
2.(2023·浙江1月卷)One of the easiest low-impact solar __________(strategy) is providing habitat for pollinators(传粉昆虫).
3.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Hunters willingly pay the stamp price ________(ensure) the survival of our natural resources.
4.(2021·浙江1月卷)In one case,a mother presents her foot to her crying baby,__________(signal):“Climb on me.”
5.We should be able to get your problem ________(resolve) in a couple of days.
sink
resolve
strategy
signal
accident
ensure
criticise
tear
to sink
strategies
to ensure
signalling
resolved
必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
派生单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)
1.breath n.一口气→_______ v.呼吸→__________ adj.气喘吁吁的
2.concern n.忧虑,担心→_________ adj.焦急的,担忧的
→__________ prep.关于
3.annoy v.使恼怒→_______ adj.恼怒的,烦恼的→_________ n.恼怒,烦恼
4.adjust v.适应,(使)习惯→__________ n.调整,调节
→__________ adj.可调节的
5.forgive v.原谅,宽恕→___________ n.原谅,宽恕
6.embarrass v.使尴尬;使难堪→___________ adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的→____________ adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的
→_____________ n.尴尬,难为情
7.frank adj.坦率的,坦诚的,直言不讳的→_______ adv.坦率地,坦诚地
8.depend v.依靠;取决于→_________ adj.依赖的
→___________ adj.独立的→____________ n.独立 1.I bet she was ________ at having to write it out again,in fact,she stamped her foot in _________.(annoy)
2.You can choose _________ someone who has hurt you even if they do not deserve or ask for ___________.
(forgive)
3.Although I became __________ when I was on the top of the mountain,the ______ of fresh air was worth it.(breath)
4.His ____________ questions made me ___________ greatly.I felt my face burning with _______________
(embarrass)
5.Most of us are longing to be ___________ from our parents,because we can't be __________ on them all our lives and our _____________ shows that we've grown up.(depend)
breathe
breathless
concerned
concerning
annoyed
annoyance
adjustment
adjustable
forgiveness
embarrassed
embarrassing
embarrassment
frankly
dependent
independent
independence
annoyed
annoyance
to forgive
forgiveness
breathless
breath
embarrassing
embarrassed
embarrassment
independent
dependent
independence
三维
三层
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课时分层作业
必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
高频短语 语境运用(选用左栏中短语的适当形式填空)
1.________凌乱不堪
2._______帮一把
3.________使失望,辜负
4.____________对……生气
5.________________与……交流
6.________继续前行
7.__________偶然,意外地
8.___________到……程度 1.(2022·浙江卷)Christmas is a great time of year for children __________________ others through writing.
2.(2021·浙江卷)So,whoever you are,thank you for the random act of kindness that not only ______ my mother ___,but made her day too.
3.As far as I know,Tom is a person to depend on.He will never ___ you _____.
4.Penicillin was discovered ____________,which went well beyond the researchers' expectations.
5.Don't ____________ us.We could have eaten out with you together,but we were busy with our final reports when you called in.
in a mess
help out
let down
be angry with
communicate with
move on
by accident
to ... extent
to communicate with
helped
out
let
down
by accident
be angry with
三维
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
原句结构辨识 写作佳句背诵
1.whatever引导名词性从句
Filled with anger,you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. 既然他考试通过了,可以想做什么就做什么了。
Now that he had passed his exams,he __________
__________________.(续写之行为描写)
2.so that引导目的状语从句
Stop for a moment and consider that perhaps your friend wants some frank comments from you so that they can improve. 要记住,说话慢一些、清晰一些,以便你能够给观众和裁判留下良好的印象。
Remember to speak slowly and clearly ___________
__________________________________________
_____________.(应用文之建议信)
could do
so that you
whatever he liked
can leave a good impression on the audience
and judges
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
①Running all the way to school,Mary was __________(breath) when she reached her classroom.
②(2022·全国甲卷)It was a hot day.When we paused to _______________(歇口气),Steve got down on one knee.
③The view from the top of the mountain will __________________(令我们惊叹).
考点 归纳探究 · 精准讲练
1.breath n.一口气
breathless
catch our breath
take our breath away
必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
这个小男孩躲在门后面,屏住呼吸,唯恐被找到。
Hiding behind the door,the little boy _____________ for fear of being found.
◎hold one's breath屏住呼吸
◎take a deep breath深吸一口气
◎catch one's breath 缓一口气;歇口气
◎out of breath上气不接下气
◎take sb. 's breath away 令某人惊叹
◎breathe a sigh of relief如释重负,松了一口气
读后续写之行为描写
reach the school out of breath
上气不接下气地赶到学校
写作素材
held his breath
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
①(2023·全国乙卷)Writing is one of humanity's later achievements,and until fairly recently even many literate (有文字的) societies recorded their __________
(concern) not only in writing but in things.
②As far as I _____________(concern),to build a good relationship,we should trust each other first.
③I'm writing to express my opinion __________(concern) Chinese customs,which is useful for you to pay a visit to a Chinese friend.
2.concern [课本义]n. 忧虑,担心 [增补义]v.与……有关;涉及;担忧
concerns
am concerned
concerning
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
由于我们的城市雾霾天气频发,越来越多的人关注空气污染。
As the hazy weather frequently hits our city,more and more people _____________
_________________.
◎show/express concern about/for... 对……表示关心/担心
◎concerned adj.担心的;关注的
◎be concerned about/for... 担心……;关心……
◎be concerned with... 涉及……
◎as far as... be concerned就……而言
◎concerning prep.关于;有关
应用文之写作佳句
◎cause a widespread concern about air pollution 引起对空气污染的广泛关注
◎questions concerning the study of English 有关英语学习的问题
写作素材
are concerned
about air pollution
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
①(2022·浙江卷)The very best communicators are those who know how ________
(adjust) their language to match their audience.
②Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to ______(live) in the mountainous village alone.
3.adjust v. [课本义]适应,(使)习惯 [增补义]调节,调整;整理
由于没能调整相关信息,给您带来极大的不便,我写信向您道歉。
①I'm writing to apologise to you for __________________________________,causing great inconvenience to you.(adjust)
②I'm writing to apologise to you for _________________________________________________________,causing great inconvenience to you.(adjustment)
一句多译
to adjust
living
not adjusting the relevant information
not making an adjustment/adjustments to the relevant information
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
◎adjust... to... 调整……以适应……
◎adjust (oneself) to (doing)... 使(自己)适应于(做)……
◎adjustment n.调整;调节;适应
◎make an adjustment/adjustments to... 对……作出调整
◎learn to adjust ourselves to society 学会让我们自己适应社会
◎adjust yourself to the new environment as soon as possible 使你自己尽快适应新环境
写作素材
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
①(2023·浙江1月卷)She again looked directly into my eyes,then let _____ a squeaking call and was gone.
②But we're never meant to let go __ the part of us that knows we can have more.
③If I'm admitted as a volunteer,I won't let you _____.
4.let down 使失望,辜负
他的身体颤抖着,嘴半张着,发出一声痛苦的尖叫,感觉就像一把刀穿过他的胸膛。
His body trembled,his mouth half opened,and he ___________________ that felt like a knife cutting through his chest.
读后续写之行为描写
out
of
down
let out a scream of pain
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
◎let alone更不用说;更谈不上
◎let sb. /sth.alone不管/不干涉某人/某物
◎let off释放;使(炸药等)爆炸
◎let out 使出去;放出;泄露;发出(声音)
◎let go (of) 放手,松手,放开;使自由
◎let in 放进,让……进来;容许;许可
devote themselves to their studies not to let their parents down 他们专心学习为的是不让他们的父母失望
写作素材
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
①It is said ____ all ships coming from abroad should be performed quarantine.
②It __________(believe) that the place will become a paradise if all people live in peace.
③Lack of confidence is believed ______(be) one of the main reasons for failure.
that
is believed
to be
5.[教材原句]It is believed that EQ plays an even more important role than IQ(intelligence quotient) in people's lives.
人们认为,在生活中,情商比智商扮演着更重要的角色。
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
人们认为中国剪纸在中国有1 500多年的历史。
①_______________________________________________ more than 1,500 years in China.
②______________________________________________ more than 1,500 years in China.
一句多译
It is believed that Chinese paper cutting has a history of
Chinese paper cutting is believed to have a history of
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
It is believed that... 意为“人们相信/认为……”。该句型可改写为Sb./Sth.is/are believed to be/to do... 或People believe that... 。常见的此类句型还有:
◎It is said that... 据说……
◎It is suggested that... 有人建议……
◎It is thought that... 人们认为……
◎It is known that... 众所周知……
It's known to all that “Where there is a will,there is a way.”
众所周知,“有志者,事竟成。”
写作素材
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)You can't help __________(wonder) how hard it was for the people then to put all those rocks into place.
2.In summer,fresh air is comfortable to _______(breath) and natural scenery is pleasant to enjoy.
3.I'd like to share with you some information __________(concern) Chinese table manners.
4.I have made a few ___________(adjustment) to the design,and now you can make the final decision.
三层 强基固本 · 达标训练
wondering
breathe
concerning
adjustments
必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。
1.I have just been in Australia for a week and I'm trying to adjust myself __ the climate here.
2.Concerned _________ the health of her son,Mrs. Jackson went to school to visit him every week.
3.He let me _____ when he failed to keep his promise.
4.___ is reported that scientists have made a major breakthrough in the fight against cancer.
to
about/for
down
It
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.(2022·浙江卷)For Luc,this means ____________(independent).
2.At the bad news that he would be put on trial,his heart ____(sink).
3.Eagerly,the twins gazed at their mother,whose eyes were filled with _____
(tear) of excitement.
4.She dropped her eyes and stared at her feet,hoping no one would notice how ___________(embarrass) she was.
independence
sank
tears
embarrassed
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅱ.在空白处填入一个适当的词。
1.Please put these teaching materials in order and don't leave them __ a mess.
2.Hearing his words,I felt puzzled and didn't know __ what extent I could believe him.
3.Just remember that success in your life doesn't happen __ accident.It's actually the result of your hard work.
4.Apart _____ good service,the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
in
to
by
from
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅰ.熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)
1.(2022·全国乙卷)With their ability to see ahead,they could signal any problem,so that fast-moving trains would be able to react in time. ___
A.发信号 B.表明,标志着 C.告知
2.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. ___
A.沉没 B.恶化 C.洗碗槽
C
C
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Ⅱ.长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)
1.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Writing was so difficult and painful for me that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play,where I played all the parts.
化繁为简 本句是一个复合句,可简化为:Writing was so difficult and painful for me that ... 。在so... that ... 句式中,that引导____________;where I played all the parts为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词_____。
[尝试翻译]__________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
结果状语从句
a play
写作对我来说如此困难和痛苦,以至于我的老师允许我用表演戏剧的方式来展示我关于“泰坦尼克”号沉船的论文,在戏中我扮演所有角色。
三维
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
2.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)You'll hear these participants' stories and learn what strategies worked well for them,and what traps they encountered that you should avoid.
化繁为简 本句是一个复合句,可简化为:You'll hear ... and learn ... 。learn后是两个并列的what引导的________;that you should avoid是定语从句,修饰先行词_____。
[尝试翻译]_________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
宾语从句
traps
你会听到这些参与者的故事,了解哪些策略对他们有效,以及他们经历过哪些你应该避免的陷阱。
三维
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
(注:短文中黑体部分为本单元重要词汇或短语。)
Generally speaking,it is hard for you 1. ________(adjust) yourself to the new life every time you move to a new place.Here are some useful tips for you,which I think won't let you down.
三维 提能培优 · 进阶训练
to adjust
必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Firstly,work hard.It is your duty to pull your weight.Try to be 2. ______
___________ (independent) than before while you are at work.And at the same time,ensure that you make good use of each minute to learn something new to improve 3. ________(you).
Secondly,be helpful and friendly.When you get to a new place,it's important for you to show concern for others.When they're in trouble,you'd better try to help them 4. ___.
more
independent
yourself
out
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Thirdly,always keep in mind 5. ____ loose lips sink ships.When talking to others,do think carefully before speaking to avoid 6. ______(say) some words that will hurt others.If you say something that makes others 7. _______ (annoy) by accident,you must apologise to them and ask them to forgive you as soon as possible.
Lastly,try to stay calm no matter 8. _____ happens.When you get angry by something and want to let off steam,you'd better take a deep breath first.And then try to resolve the problem in a 9. ________ (peace) way.Moreover,it is impolite to criticise others in public,for it's hard for a person to hide his 10. _____________(embarrass).
that
saying
annoyed
what
peaceful
embarrassment
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Step 1.单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)
①在你小的时候,每次遇到困难,我们都会帮你一把。
When you were small,_____________________________,we would __________.
②既然你已经长大了,应该学会自己解决问题。
Now that you have grown up,you should ______________________ all by yourself.
every time you met with difficulties
help you out
learn to resolve problems
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
③坦率地讲,现在我们最关心的是你的学习,因为作为一名高中生,努力学习是你的职责。
________________,now what we _____________________ is your study,as ___
_______________________ as a senior high school student.
④当得知你这次考试考得不好时,你对自己很生气,而且眼含泪水。
When learning that you didn't do well in the examination,you _________________
_____ yourself,_______________.
Frankly speaking
are concerned about most
it
is your duty to study hard
were annoyed/angry
with
tears in your eyes
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
⑤作为父母,我们没有批评你,而是建议你调整学习方法。
As parents,we ________________ but suggested you ______________________.
⑥众所周知,失败是成功之母。
____________________ “Failure is the mother of success.”
⑦我们希望你能尽快调整好自己,不要让我们失望。
We hope that you can ___________________________________ and won't
__________.
didn't criticise you
adjust your learning method
It is well known that
adjust yourself well as soon as possible
let us down
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Step 2.衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)
When you were small,every time you met with difficulties,we would help you out.But now that you have grown up,you should learn to resolve problems all by yourself.
Frankly speaking,now what we are concerned about most is your study,as it is your duty to study hard as a senior high school student.When learning that you didn't do well in the examination,you were annoyed/angry with yourself,tears in your eyes.As parents,we didn't criticise you but suggested you adjust your learning method.It is well known that “Failure is the mother of success.” In conclusion,we hope that you can adjust yourself well as soon as possible and won't let us down.
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Step 1.储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
情感描写 agony,concern,annoyed,embarrassment,tear,be angry with,let down,let off steam
动作描写 sink,criticise,justify,help out,take a breath
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必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
Step 2.续写练笔(完成下面的续写片段并背诵)
Tom快速走出商店,既开心又担心。他担心会让妈妈失望,担心妈妈会生气。考虑再三,他决心把书归还商店。他深吸一口气,走进商店,尴尬地拿出书,说:“请原谅我没有付钱就拿走了这本书。”令他震惊的是,店主没有批评他,而是承诺把书送给他,条件是他将在店里打两天工。一回到家,Tom就把一切告诉了妈妈。妈妈拥抱住Tom,流下了高兴的眼泪。
Tom walked out of the store quickly,_________________.He was concerned that he would _________________ and his mother _______________.Thinking twice,he ______
___________________________.He _______________,walked into the store and took out the book _______________,saying “Please _________________________________
______.” To his shock,the owner __________________ but promised to give the book to him on condition that he would work in his store for 2 days.Upon arriving home,Tom told everything to his mother.The mother put her arms around Tom,_________________
______.
happy and concerned
let his mother down
would be annoyed
resolved
to return the book to the store
took a deep breath
in embarrassment
forgive me for taking the book without
paying
didn't criticise him
tears of joy rolling
down
三维
三层
考点
语基
课时分层作业
必修第三册 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you
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