第1部分 必修第1册 Unit 3 Family matters-【名师导航】2025年高考英语一轮总复习课件（外研版）

第一部分 教材知识讲练 必修第一册 Unit 3　Family matters 续写语料积累 背诵·句之美 欣赏·语之秀 1．(心理描写)(2023·浙江1月卷)Whatever the reason，every nerve in my body was screaming at me to step inside for a closer look． 2．(行为描写)(2022·全国甲卷)When we paused to catch our breath，Steve got down on one knee． 3．(人物描写)(2024·海南省统一考试)Mrs. Willow was an old lady with white hair and sharp blue eyes living in an old house． (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The sky was clear when we headed off，but storms move in fast in the mountains，and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip．The wind picked up and thunder rolled．My husband stopped fishing to start the motor． Unit 3　Family matters 语基 自主检测 · 目标确立 核心单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．________ v．走进，靠近 2．_______ v．尊敬，敬重 3．____ v．适合 4．____ v．力求达到 5．_______ v．庆祝，过(节日、生日等)；观察 6．_____ n．一系列 7．_____ n．活动(指演出、体育比赛、聚会等)；事件 8．_______ v．包含，含有 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)When John Todd was a child，he loved to explore the woods around his house，_________(observe) how nature solved problems． 2．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)They make me feel valued and _________(respect)，no matter my level of artistic ability． 3．(2023·全国甲卷)It was a neighbour called Mario，coming to bring us a box __________(contain) some tomatoes and a bottle of wine． 4．The decisions we make now may influence the course of ______(event) in the future． 5．(2022·浙江卷)There is nothing wrong with this kind of writing．It _____ (suit) the audience and the purpose and gets the job done． approach respect suit aim observe range event contain observing respected containing events suits Unit 3　Family matters 派生单词 语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．assume v．假定，假设，认为→__________ n．假定，假设 2．ignore v．忽视，不理→________ adj．无知的；愚昧的→_________ n．无知 3．talent n．天赋，才能→________ adj．有才能的 4．responsible adj．(对事故、错误、罪行等)负有责任的，应承担责任的→______________ n．责任 5．apology n．道歉，致歉→_________ v．道歉 6．strength n．强烈程度；力量；优势→__________ v．加强；巩固 7．admire v．钦佩，赞美，羡慕→__________ n．钦佩，羡慕 8．judge v．认为，判断→_________ n．评价，判断 1．Those，who were ________，displayed a woeful __________ of the rules．(ignore) 2．The moment I saw the scientist _________ by everyone，words failed to express my __________． (admire) 3．I __________ to her for my being rude，but she didn't intend to accept my _______．(apologise) 4．________ a book by its cover is，in her _________，the wrong thing to do．(judge) 5．The little boy showed his great ______ for painting. We all believed he would become a ________ artist． (talent) assumption ignorant ignorance talented responsibility apologise strengthen admiration judgement ignorant ignorance admired admiration apologised apology Judging judgement talent talented 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 高频短语 语境运用(选用左栏中短语的适当形式填空) 1．______求助于，转向 2．_______集中于，专注于 3．_________平静下来 4．__________对……感到自豪 5．__________________全身心投入 6．_________勉强接受，将就 7．_________领先 8．______________ 把……抛在后面 1．(2023·全国甲卷)It took weeks and it was backbreaking work，but I know he ___________ my skills． 2．Had she kept the camera _________ the river bank she might have captured a vital scene． 3．If you want to learn English well，you should ___________ ______________． 4．We reached the hotel late last night and had to _________ a room without a window． 5．Thanks to our original design and perfect technological creation，our products __________________ all the time． turn to focus on calm down be proud of jump in with both feet settle for in the lead leave ... behind was proud of focused on jump in with both feet settle for have been in the lead 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 原句结构辨识 写作佳句背诵 1．动词-ed形式作定语 Grandfather and Father，seated at the table，are playing chess． 它刊载了一些由外国朋友所写的有关他们国家文化的文章。 It carries some articles ________________________ about the cultures of their home countries．(应用文之介绍信) 2．动词-ing形式作主语 Playing in a band is not a job． 学生学好英语有助于他们更好地了解这个世界。 __________________________________ will help them to learn more about the world better．(应用文之建议信) written by foreign friends The students' learning English well 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ①(2021·浙江卷)Upon ___________(approach) the house，I noticed my dad and mom standing beside the old truck，looking sad． ②It's not surprising that many kinds of birds fly south __ the approach of winter． ③China's approach to __________(protect) its environment while feeding its citizens offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide． 考点 归纳探究 · 精准讲练 1．approach [课本义]v．走进，靠近　[增补义]n．接近；通路；方法；步骤 approaching at protecting Unit 3　Family matters 简颤抖地站起来，向丈夫走去，扑进他的怀里，在他的肩膀上哭个不停。 Jane got to her feet shakily，_________________________________________________，sobbing uncontrollably on his shoulders． ◎be approaching 正在接近；将要来临 ◎with... approaching 在……快到的时候 ◎an approach to... 解决……的方法；到……的通路或途径 ◎with the approach of... 随着……的来临 ◎at the approach of... 在快到……的时候 读后续写之行为描写 ◎a new approach to learning computer skills 一种学习电脑技术的新方法 ◎with the Spring Festival approaching/with the approach of the Spring Festival 随着春节的临近 写作素材 approached her husband and threw herself into his arms 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ①(2022·浙江1月卷)Focus _________ spending time that for you is fun and productive． ②(2021·天津3月卷)While rock-climbing，you need to remain very _______(focus) so that you won't make any dangerous errors． 2．focus v．[课本义](把……)集中(于)　[增补义]v．聚集 n．焦点；焦距；中心 on/upon focused 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 那时，我成了全班的焦点，充满了自豪和自信。 At that moment，I ______________________________ and was full of great pride and confidence． ◎focus on/upon... 集中于…… ◎focus one's attention/eyes/energy on... 集中注意力/目光/精力于…… ◎the focus of attention/concern注意力/关注的焦点 ◎focused adj．注意力集中的 读后续写之场景描写 focus your attention on your study 把你的精力放在学习上 写作素材 became the focus of the whole class 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ①We must assume him ______(be) innocent until he is proved guilty． ②We all made the __________(assume) that the company would close due to his wrong decision． 3．assume v．[课本义]假定，假设，认为　[增补义]承担 to be assumption 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 假如我被选为学生会主席，我将组织更多丰富多彩的课后活动来充实我们的学校生活。 ______________________________________________________，I will organize more colorful after-class activities to enrich our school life． ◎assume that... 假定，认为…… ◎It is assumed that... 一般认为…… ◎assume... to be... 假定/假设……是…… ◎assumption n．假定，假设 ◎make an assumption认为；假设 ◎assuming (that)... 假设/假定……(作状语) 应用文之写作佳句 ◎assume the worst做最坏的假设 ◎assume the responsibility 承担责任 写作素材 Assuming (that) I am chosen to be chairman of the Student Union 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ①(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)The program aims ______(help) students develop science skills，environmental awareness，and healthy lifestyles． ②The activity is aimed __ enriching our school life and improving the relationship between students． ③_____ the aim of enriching our school life，Chinese Calligraphy Contest is scheduled to be held in January． 4．aim [课本义]v．力求达到　[增补义]v．瞄准，对准 n．目标；目的；对准 to help at With 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 展览将于4月26日在我们学校美术馆举行，目的是鼓励学生尊重知识。 The exhibition will take place in our school art gallery on April 26th，___________________________________________________． ◎aim to do sth. ＝ aim at (doing) sth. 意欲/旨在做某事 ◎be aimed at目的是，旨在 ◎take aim at... 向……瞄准 ◎with the aim of... 以……为目标；意在…… ◎aimless adj．无计划的；无目标的 ◎aimlessly adv．漫无目的地；无目标地 应用文之写作佳句 aimed at encouraging students to respect knowledge 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ◎be aimed at developing the relation between the two countries 旨在发展两国之间的关系 ◎achieve their aims through peaceful means 通过和平手段达到他们的目的 写作素材 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ①(2022·全国甲卷)The disagreement was so sharp that neither he nor I knew how ________(settle) it． ②(2021·全国甲卷)Everyone in the family settled quickly _______ the city except me． ③The management and unions have reached a __________(settle) over new working conditions． 5．settle v．[课本义]和解，结束(争论)　[增补义]使定居；安排；解决；使平静；决定 to settle in/into settlement 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 一切都准备好了，伯纳德专心于学习如何做爆米花。 With everything ready，Bernard _______________________________________． ◎settle down (使)平静下来；(使)稳定；(在某地)定居下来 ◎settle down to (doing) sth. 专心于(做)某事 ◎settle in/into习惯于(新居)；适应(新工作) ◎settlement n．解决；协议；定居点 读后续写之行为描写 breathe deeply to settle her nerves深呼吸来平复自己的紧张神经 写作素材 settled down to learning how to make popcorn 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ①By opening a novel，I can leave ______ my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character． ②John is leaving ___ London tomorrow and I will see him off at the airport． 6．leave... behind 把……抛在后面；永久离开(某人或某地)；遗忘…… behind for 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 如果您能帮我看一下英语作文并检查一下是否遗漏了一些信息，我将不胜感激。 I'd appreciate it if you could help me look through the English composition to check ____________________________________． ◎leave sb. /sth. alone不去打扰某人；别碰某物 ◎leave for出发去(某地) ◎leave off停止(做某事)；中断 ◎leave aside不考虑；忽视 ◎leave out遗漏，省略，删去 应用文之写作佳句 leave for the tourist attraction in high spirits兴高采烈地出发去那个旅游景点 写作素材 whether I have left out some information 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)If that's hard ____________(understand)，let's keep it as simple as the arugula at the back of my refrigerator． ②I usually take a walk in the morning，because the morning air is nice to take __． ③Sending messages to take part in the programme is difficult for the old _____(do)． to understand in to do 7．[教材原句]But for Alistair，his decision was easy to explain: “Mum wouldn't have been happy if I'd left Jonny behind．” 但是对阿利斯泰尔而言，他的决定很容易解释：“要是我撇下乔尼，妈妈肯定会不高兴的。” 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 即使这个问题很难解决，我也没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者，事竟成”。 ________________________________________，I didn't give up because I firmly believed that “Where there is a will，there is a way”． ◎“主语＋be＋形容词＋to do”结构中，不定式用主动形式表示被动意义，和句子的主语有逻辑上的动宾关系。 ◎不及物动词的不定式后加介词。 ◎此结构的常见形容词有difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，good，interesting，exciting等。 读后续写之心理描写 Even though the problem was difficult to solve 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters I like getting up early in summer．The morning air is very fresh to breathe． 我喜欢在夏天早起。早上的空气呼吸起来很清新。 写作素材 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．(2022·浙江卷)This is the Tiny Forest movement，which aims _______(prove) that the best things in life really do come in small packages． 2．There are many books on his shelf，_______(range) from Chinese literature to foreign literature． 三层 强基固本 · 达标训练 to prove ranging Unit 3　Family matters 3．They came up with several approaches to _______(solve) the problem，but some were not practical． 4．With so much noise outside，I can't settle down to _______(read) my paper． 5．The machine is very easy _________(operate)．Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes． 6．_________(assume) that I am asked to do the job，I will show my creativity in a new way． solving reading to operate Assuming 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．With his attention entirely focused _________ the novel，he didn't notice the teacher standing beside him． 2．Currently，I couldn't afford the house I really wanted，so I had to settle ___ second best． 3．As far as I'm concerned，the essay is admirable __ all respects． 4．It's time to leave the past ______ and look forward to the future． on/upon for in behind 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Ⅰ．用所给词的正确形式填空。 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Taking ______________(responsible) for mistakes is a positive step，but don't beat yourself up about them． 2．Please accept our _______(apologise) for the inconvenience this matter has given you． 3．The trade agreement helped __________(strength) the bonds between the two countries． 4．Be especially careful of the information _________(contain) in advertisements when buying products． responsibility apology strengthen contained 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。 1．A good speaker is always trying to suit his speech __ his audience． 2．When I am in trouble，I always turn __ my friends for help． 3．You'll need to know or at least consider before you jump in _____ both feet． 4．At first，Tom was in ___ lead，but Peter gradually caught up with him． to to with the 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思) 1．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)After studying agriculture，medicine，and fisheries in college，John went back to observing nature and asking questions． ___ A．观察　　　　B．庆祝　　　　C．遵守 2．(2023·全国乙卷)Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar，either farm fields or highways，sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes． ___ A．人物，角色　　　　B．特性，特色　　　　C．文字 A B 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语) 1．(2023·全国乙卷)Not only do they look beautiful，but studies have shown that they can promote people's well-being by improving their mood (心情)，reducing stress and helping their memory． 化繁为简　本句是一个复合句，可简化为：Not only do they look beautiful，but studies have shown that ... 。that引导________；三个动词-ing形式短语并列作____。 [尝试翻译]_________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 宾语从句 状语 它们不仅看起来很漂亮，而且研究表明，它们可以通过改善情 绪、减轻压力和帮助增强记忆力来促进人们的健康。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters 化繁为简　本句是一个复合句，可简化为：InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches ... 。to “low-impact” solar development为介词短语作定语，修饰__________；which引导________________，先行词是development，该从句中的that is kinder to the land是定语从句，修饰先行词_____。 [尝试翻译]_________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 2．(2023·浙江1月卷)InSPIRE is investigating practical approaches to “low-impact” solar development，which focuses on establishing and operating solar farms in a way that is kinder to the land． approaches 非限制性定语从句 a way InSPIRE正在研究“低影响”太阳能开发的实用方法，其重点是 采用对土地更加温和的方式来建立和运营太阳能农场。 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters (注：短文中黑体部分为本单元重要词汇或短语。) 1. _______(aim) to solve a range of issues related to generation gaps，our school will hold an English speech competition 2. _______(theme) how to communicate with parents．Here 3. ___(be) my ideas on how to chat with parents． 三维 提能培优 · 进阶训练 Aiming themed are Unit 3　Family matters Nowadays，there is 4．_________(typical) a lack of understanding between parents and children．Children always complain that their parents are out of style and ignore their feelings regularly，while parents can't agree with 5．_____ their children say or do．As far as they judge，it is their 6．_____________(responsible) to teach their children suitable behavior．Thus，a big generation gap is formed，which has a great impact 7．__ their life． typically what responsibility on 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters How to narrow the gap? First，8．__ is indeed important for children to respect their parents．Don't be rude to parents despite their wrong deeds．Second，parents should treat their children as friends，and try to show admiration if their children do a good job． All in all，generation gaps can 9．_________(bridge) by joint efforts of both sides 10．______________(strengthen) mutual understanding．Remember，a positive parent-child relationship is helpful to the physical and mental growth of children． it be bridged to strengthen 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Step 1．单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子) ①我们不能忽视这样的事实，即高中生压力很大。 We can't _____________ that senior high students are ________________． ②经常做些体育锻炼是减轻压力的一个好方法。 _________________________________ is a good ___________________________. ignore the fact under great stress Doing some physical exercise regularly approach to relieving stress 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters ③它不仅能够增强我们的体力，而且让我们心情舒畅。 It not only ___________________ but also puts us in a good mood． ④如果我们有一个特定的目标并为之竭尽全力，那么压力就可以转化为动力。 If we ________________ and go all out for it，_____________________________. ⑤随着一系列的困难被克服，我们会变得更加强大。 With _________________________________，we will become _____________． builds up our strength have a specific aim stress can be turned into motivation a wide range of difficulties overcome more powerful 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇) We can't ignore the fact that senior high students are under great stress．Doing some physical exercise regularly is a good approach to relieving stress．Because it not only builds up our strength but also puts us in a good mood．In addition，if we have a specific aim and go all out for it，stress can be turned into motivation．With a wide range of difficulties overcome，we will become more powerful． 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇) 动作描写 approach，chat，ignore，sigh，settle，apologise，raise one's voice 人物描写 professional，talent，responsible，jaw，beard，skin，slim，cheek 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters Step 2．续写练笔(完成下面的续写片段并背诵) 看到乱七八糟的场面，爸爸惊讶得目瞪口呆。珍娜低下头，泪流满面，为此向爸爸道歉。一半惊讶，一半担心，一种关心孩子们的责任感驱使父亲擦去她的眼泪。然后，爸爸说：“让我们一起做吧！”爸爸帮助他们成功地做了早餐。端着早餐，双胞胎在接近妈妈的房间时有点紧张。妈妈一睁开眼，她就无法控制自己的情绪。“谢谢你们，亲爱的！”她哽咽地说。 Seeing the mess，Dad's jaw dropped open．Jenna lowered her head，and _________ _______________，with tears on her cheeks．Half surprised，half concerned，_________ __________________________________ drove the father to wipe away her tears．Then Dad said，“Let's do it together！” Dad helped them make breakfast successfully．With breakfast in hand，the twins were a little nervous _____________________________．The moment Mom opened her eyes，she couldn't contain her emotion. “Thank you，my darling！” she choked． apologised a sense of when approaching Mom's room to Dad for this responsibility of caring about the kids 三维 三层 考点 语基 课时分层作业 Unit 3　Family matters $$