Unit 5 第三课时 (Grammar Focus 3c)—单元同步语法精讲精练（作业课件）-【黄冈100分闯关】2023-2024学年八年级英语上册（人教版 河南专用)

英语 八年级上册 人教版 第三课时　(Grammar Focus­3c) —单元同步语法精讲精练 100分闯关 ►概念：不定式是一种活跃的非谓语动词，它在句中起名词、形容词或副词的作用，可在句中作主语、宾语、定语、状语或宾语补足语。本单元主要学的是动词不定式作宾语。 ►构成：不定式的基本形式为“to＋动词原形”，有时可省略to，这里的to为不定式符号，本身无意义。 ►动词不定式作宾语： ①want，hope，decide，agree，choose，plan，expect等动词后用动词不定式作宾语。 ②“疑问词＋动词不定式”可以跟在learn，know，decide，forget，remember，discuss等动词后作宾语。 ③find/think/feel＋it＋形容词＋动词不定式，其中it为形式宾语，动词不定式为真正的宾语。 ④stop，forget，remember，try等动词后面既可以接动词不定式也可以接动词­ing形式，但意义差别很大。 remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记要做某事 remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记曾做过某事 stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事 ►询问某人对某事或某人的看法，常用句型有以下几种： ①What do/does...think of...？of后既可接物，又可接人，后跟名词、代词或v.­ing形式，意为“……认为/觉得……怎么样？”。 ②How do/does...like...？意为“……认为/觉得……怎么样？”。 ►对此类句型回答由某人对某物喜爱程度的高低来定，常用回答(由高到低)有以下几种： eg：What do you think of sitcoms? ①I love them.我喜爱它们。 ②I like them.我喜欢它们。 ③I don't mind them.我不介意它们。 ④I don't like them.我不喜欢它们。 ⑤I can't stand them.我不能忍受它们。 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Mom plans _______ (have) a second baby，and Lily is very excited. 2．After thinking for a few minutes，Miss Wang decided _______ (try) again. 3．The boy wishes _______ (have) a new bicycle. 4．Do you know how _______ (use) the computer? 5．Lisa finds it difficult _______ (learn) math well. 6．—You can only keep the books for two weeks.Remember _______ (give) them back on time. —I will. 7．I will call you after I finish _______ (do) my homework. to have to try to have to use to learn to give doing 二、按要求完成下列句子。每空一词。 8．I really hope to travel to Tibet by bike some day．(对画线部分提问) _____ __ you really hope to ____? 9．Alan can't stand sports news.(对画线部分提问) ____ ____ Alan _____ sports news? 10．上学期她选择了加入英语俱乐部。(翻译句子) She _____ ___ ____ the English club last term. 11．他似乎知道发生了什么事。(翻译句子) He _____ ___ _____ what happened. What do do How does like chose to join seems to know 一、根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 1．Would you like to go to the new theater with me _______? 2．We can read lots of _______ on the Internet every day. 3．Tom often tells us some _______ to make us laugh. 4．Yesterday I ___________ to sit by Mary in the cinema. 5．The doorbell is ringing.The little boy _______ it'll be his mother. tonight news jokes happened expects 二、阅读理解。 Next Sunday，the Green Arts Center will have some fun activities. Let's Have Fun Art Show Time：9：00～12：00 Place：the 1st floor Music Show Time：13：00～14：30 Place：the 1st floor Family Activities Time：14：30～17：00 Place：the 6th floor Age：6～12 years old　　　Ticket：free Every child should come with at least one adult (成人). If you want to show your talent to more people，you can call us from November 18 to November 24.The number of children for each activity should be no more than 50，and every family can choose two activities at most. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )6.How long is the art show? A．1.5 hours.　　　　B．2 hours. C．2.5 hours. D．3 hours. ( )7.What can we learn about the music show? A．It is not free. B．It's on the 6th floor. C．It's in the afternoon. D．It's a family activity. D C ( )8.What are the key words in the text? A．9～12 years old，November 18～24，no more than 50. B．6～12 years old，November 14～17，no more than 50. C．6～12 years old，November 18～24，no more than 50. D．13～14 years old，November 18～24，no more than 60. C ( )9.Mark with his 8­year­old son didn't take part in family activities successfully because ________． A．they got there at 18：00 B．they only chose one activity C．they forgot to pay for the tickets D．they called the center on November 21 ( )10.Where may we read the text? A．In a storybook. B．In a dictionary. C．In a newspaper. D．In a TV program. A C eq \x(动词不定式作宾语) eq \x(询问对某人/某事的看法) eq \x(语法精练) eq \x(课时精练) eq \x(news　joke　expect　happen　tonight) $$