Unit 7 Will people have robots 单元检测-【四清导航】2023-2024学年八年级英语上册（人教版 河南专用）

………………线………………封……………弥…………… ：号考　：级班　：名姓(这是边文，请据需要手工删加) 英语　八年级上(RJ)　—183— 英语　八年级上(RJ)　—184— 英语　八年级上(RJ)　—185— (这是边文，请据需要手工删加) 英语　八年级上(RJ)　—186— 英语　八年级上(RJ)　—187— 英语　八年级上(RJ)　—188— (这是边文，请据需要手工删加) Unit 7　单元测试 得分________　卷后分________　评价________ 一、听力理解(20 小题，每小题1分，共20 分) 第一节　听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 (A)1.What will Michael be in 20 years? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．A newspaper reporter. B．An astronaut. C．A computer programmer. (B)2.Where would the boy like to go one day? A．To Japan. B．To Australia. C．To America. (C)3.What can the robot help do? A．Look for people under the buildings. 　　　　　　　B．Water trees and flowers. C．Clean the planes. (A)4.What are the two people talking about? A．The future life. B．A kind of tree. C．A new car. (B)5.What does Jack want a robot to do? A．To help him clean the house. 　　　　　　　B．To help him cook meals. C．To help him work in a hospital. 第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 (B)6.When will the man move to Beijing? A．This week. B．Next week. C．Next month. (C)7.What does the man think of Beijing? A．The people there are not so friendly. 　　　　　　　B．The food there is really nice. C．The life there is exciting. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 (B)8.How old does Jack think people will live to be in the future? A．About 100 years old. B．About 150 years old. C．About 200 years old. (A)9.Who thinks everything will be free in 100 years? A．Jack. B．Mary. C．Both Jack and Mary. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 (B)10.Where does Jeff live? A．In China. B．In Australia. C．In America. (A)11.Why does Jeff want to be a scientist? A．Because it's interesting. 　　　　　　　B．Because it brings him happiness. C．Because his father is a scientist. (C)12.What will the robots be like? A．They will tell stories. 　　　　　　　B．They will make little pollution. C．They will help humans work. 听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15三个小题。 (C)13.Who is going to have a birthday party? A．Sam. B．Sam's sister. C．Sam's brother. (B)14.When is the birthday party? A．This Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．On June 22nd. (A)15.What time will the girl go to the party? A．At 4：00 p．m. B．At 2：00 p．m. C．At 10：00 a．m. 第三节　听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16．__C__ 　17.__B__ 　18.__E__ 　19.__D__ 　20.__A__ 二、阅读理解(20 小题，每小题2 分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Good news for you, everyone! We have many kinds of robots on sale in our shop. They can help you a lot in your life. Would you like to have a look at them? There's always one you need and like. No. 1 Study Robot Study Robot looks like a man's head. It's made in Shanghai. If you have any difficulty in your study, it can give you great help. For example, when you don't know how to spell an English word, it can show you the word and read it to you. It's ￥399 each. No. 2 Music Robot Music Robot is made in Beijing. It can play lots of music and it can also sing. The music is very beautiful. It can help you relax if you feel tired. You may ask it to play any music or sing any song you like. It's ￥299 each. No. 3 Time Robot Time Robot looks like a clock, but it's not only a clock. It can also tell your parents when to work and tell you when to get up.It can talk with people and answer the questions about time. It's made in Nanjing and it's ￥199 each. No. 4 Housework Robot Housework Robot is a very useful robot. It can help you do many kinds of housework, such as washing and cleaning. When you're tired after work or after school, you may ask it to do the housework for you. It's made in Wuhan. It's ￥11，100 each. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (D)21.Which of the robots is the most expensive? A．Study Robot.　　B．Music Robot.　　C．Time Robot.　　D．Housework Robot. (A)22.How much should you pay if you want to buy two robots to help with study? A．￥798. B．￥698. C．￥498. D．￥398. (C)23.Which number of the robots can tell you the time to go to work? A．No. 1. B．No. 2. C．No. 3. D．No. 4. (D)24.Which robot does a housewife need most? A．Study Robot. B．Music Robot. C．Time Robot. D．Housework Robot. (B)25.Which of the following is TRUE? A．The four robots can all answer people's questions. B．The four robots are made in different cities of China. C．For your grandparents, Study Robot is the most useful. D．The price of Time Robot is higher than that of Music Robot. B (河南省八上期末调研考试改编)Drones (无人机) can do a lot of things for us，such as taking photos，delivering (递送) things like pizza and drinks and following animals in the forest.But they have other uses now. Can you believe it? Drones can serve (端上) people coffee.US company IBM has made this kind of drones.It can deliver coffee to sleepy people.The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person's personal information.Then，the drone will fly to the person.There is a special device (设备) under the drone.It helps the drone to give people coffee.The drone can also learn about someone's coffee­drinking habits and predict when someone will need their next cup of coffee. Drones can also save lives.One company in Africa use drones to deliver medicine and blood fast and save people's lives.The drones are able to fly at 60 mph and before they reach the place，the doctors will get a text and wait nearby.The drone drops off the things and then returns home. A 92­year­old man in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the forest.The police searched for him all night but didn't find him.Luckily，the drone found him within 20 minutes. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (B)26.What can drones do according to the passage? A．Play sky show. B．Save people's lives. C．Do homework. D．Buy food. (A)27.What's the main idea of the second paragraph? A.The drones can serve people coffee with no difficulty. B．The drones can take videos in the sky. C．The drones can wake you up on time. D．The drones can help make coffee at home. (C)28.Which word can replace (代替) the word “text” in the third paragraph? A．question B．job C．message D．prize (B)29.Where can we probably read this passage? A．In a travel guide. B．In a science magazine. C．In a storybook. D．In a menu. (B)30.What is the best title for the text? A．Drones can save lives B．Drones have many uses C．Drones find the lost people D．Drones can give people coffee C Smart robots may help children when they are recovering (恢复) from long­term illnesses in the hospital or at home.Those sick children may feel lonely without their classmates or friends around.Then the robots take the place of them at school.Through the robots，the children can hear what their teachers and friends say.More importantly，they feel less lonely while they are not at school. A company made this kind of robot.It is called AVI.AVI goes to school for a child who is unable to leave home.And the child's classmates must help the robot.They carry the robot between classes and put the robot on the child's desk.It's not difficult.At home，the child uses a computer or a phone to start the robot.Then the child uses the same computer or phone to control (控制) the robot.At school，the robot becomes the eyes，ears and mouth of the child.The best part is that the child can even join in classroom activities.The robot has speakers，microphones and cameras.Those things make communication (交流) easy. AVI looks like a person.Scientists say this is important.The robot should be a friend of children.It can't just be a small camera or let someone put it in a place.With AVI's help，people think that children who can't go to school will feel happier while they are at home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (C)31.Which of the following students may need AVI's help? A．Paul who is interested in different robots. B．Linda who goes to the hospital to visit her friend. C．Tom who can't go to school because his foot was hurt. D．Susan who has no friends at school and feels unhappy. (A)32.What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Those sick children. B．Those sick children's friends. C．Those sick children's teachers. D．Those sick children's classmates. (B)33.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．How scientists made AVI. B．How AVI helps sick children. C．How AVI teaches sick children. D．What AVI does with sick children. (A)34.We know AVI ________ from the text. A．is easy for children to carry B．can give teachers a lot of help C．can only work with a computer D．can help sick children get well soon (C)35.What does the text mainly want to tell us? A．AVI works well in the hospital. B．The robots in the future will be useful. C．AVI can help some children feel less lonely. D．The robots help sick children a lot in the hospital. D Can you think of having computer screens or mobile phones that change shapes to tell you when you have a new message? 36.__D__ Mobile phones are our friends, and we always feel that we can't live without them. Scientists at the Human Media Lab in Canada invented (发明) a special mobile phone called MorePhone. 37.__E__ It can be any size and any color. You can even jump on it. It uses very little power (能量), so there is no need for large batteries (电池). It is very light. You can take it around easily. You can take it when you have a holiday or when you need to work outside for a long time. 38.__A__ Scientists spent many years developing this new phone. 39.__C__ “It is not easy to bring a new product (产品) to the market because people always don't believe it at first. And you need to show them how good your product is，” said one scientist. It is really a fantastic invention. 40.__B__ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A．And you don't need to worry about the batteries. B．Do you want to have a mobile phone like this? C．Now they need to encourage people to use it. D．It may sound like an impossible idea, but in fact someone has invented it. E．It is as thin as a piece of paper. 三、完形填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Life in space is different from life on the earth. How do __41__ live, work and play there? It is very interesting. Space food is more __42__ the food we eat on the earth. In the past astronauts could only __43__ small pieces of dried food. Now the space station __44__ water and iceboxes. They can eat much everyday food such as fruit, vegetables and ice­cream. They have __45__ own room in space. Sleeping is really too __46__. There is no gravity (重力), so they have to tie (捆) themselves __47__ the bed in their own room, __48__ they will fly away! __49__ is important in space. Astronauts don't have to work much. They don't stand up, sit down or walk. They only exercise on bikes and __50__ machines for two hours every day. __51__ do they go to the WC there? They use a special “air WC”. It uses air to take __52__ away. What do astronauts do when they aren't working? They __53__ read books, play cards, listen to music or send e­mails to their friends and __54__. Sometimes they just sit and look out of the window. Doesn't that __55__ much funnier? (B)41.A.pilots B．astronauts C．scientists D．doctors (D)42.A.from B．as C．than D．like (A)43.A.eat B．drink C．buy D．sell (B)44.A.finds B．has C．does D．makes (A)45.A.their B．our C．your D．its (D)46.A.exciting B．boring C．easy D．difficult (B)47.A.in B．to C．at D．for (B)48.A.so B．or C．and D．but (C)49.A.Swimming B．Playing C．Exercising D．Sleeping (A)50.A.other B．others C．another D．the other (D)51.A.Where B．When C．What D．How (A)52.A.something B．anything C．everything D．nothing (C)53.A.should B．must C．can D．need (B)54.A.classmates B．family C．workers D．teachers (C)55.A.make B．look C．sound D．feel 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 plant，die，hot，probable，environment， happen，impossible，know，they，but (安阳市光华中学第一次月考)No one can be sure what the weather is going to be like in the future，but many people think there are going to be some changes. Scientists say that in many places it's going to be much 56.hotter and it's going to rain less.Some countries in Africa are going to become very dry all year，and it's going to be almost 57.impossible for people to find food and water.In Southern Europe and the United States，it's going to be more difficult for 58.plants to grow.People there are also going to have problems finding food in the future.The 59.environment on the earth will change a lot. No one 60.knows how much the temperature (温度) is going to go up, 61.but scientists say the change is going to be at least 2℃.They say that the ice in the Arctic is going to melt (融化) in the next hundred years and a lot of the animals there are going to 62.die.There is going to be more water in the sea，so cities near the sea are 63.probably going to disappear (消失). Another problem is that there are going to be more hurricanes (飓风) and typhoons (台风).Scientists say they are going to 64.happen all over the world，and many people are going to lose 65.their homes. 第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Science and technology (技术) have made our life easy and happy.Here 66.are some students' predictions about the future. Tom 　　We can fly to any country in the world now.I hope one day we could travel to another planet easily.Some people think it's impossible，67.but a few companies are working to make it come true. Jack 　　Sometimes the roads are crowded now.I predict that there 68.will be roads in the sky.It will be possible 69.for us to take a flying car in the future.It may be easy and fast. Lisa 　　Do you wish to have a smart fridge (冰箱)？When there's nothing in it，it can help you order food online.I believe every family will have one smart fridge 70.in a few years.We needn't go to the supermarket. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A：Hi，Cindy！What are you doing? B：71.I'm_reading_a_book_about_the_future． A：A book about the future? Sounds interesting.72.What_will_the_future_be_like/What_does_the_book_say_about_the_future? B：Well，people will probably live longer in the future. A：73.Why/Why_will_people_live_longer? B：Because the environment will become better.It will be good for people's health. A：74.Will_people_move_to_other_planets_(in_the_future)/Will_people_live_on_other_planets? B：Yes，people will move to other planets in the future. A：How interesting！How will people go to other planets? B：75.By_rocket/spaceship/...． A：Cool！I'm looking forward to it. 六、书面表达(20分) 假如你们班明天英语课上将会讨论对未来生活的畅想。请你以 “The Life in the Future” 为题，写一篇英语发言稿，畅想未来的生活。 要求：1.可以从吃、穿、住、行等各方面谈论； 2．词数80左右。 提示词：technology 科技；convenient 方便的 The Life in the Future What will our life be like in the future？In my opinion，with the development of high technology，the life will be much more convenient.First，there will be 3D printers in our kitchens.No matter what we feel like eating，they will make it quickly.Second，with the development of the Internet，we can control the electrical equipment in the houses when we are outside.Maybe when we get home，the TV has been turned on and the clothes have been washed.Third，we can go to faraway places in a short time.For example，we can go to the moon on vacation with the help of the rocket. In a word，the life in the future will become better and easier.I'm looking forward to it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$