河北省沧州市南皮县桂和中学等校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题

河北省沧州市南皮县桂和中学等校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 1． A．my eggs B．her eraser C．his pencil 2． A．make lists B．buy pens C．have friends 3． A．a short boy B．a tall man C．a long ruler 4． A．Bob has three little pears. B．Bob has four big pears. C．Bob has two sweet pears. 5． A．Jenny's glasses are funny. B．Jenny's glasses are over there. C．The funny glasses are Tom's. 二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 6． A．I have a toothache. B．He has a headache. C．I'm sorry I am wrong. 7． A．It's blue. B．It's delicious. C．It's new. 8． A．Thirteen. B．Thirty. C．Ten. 9． A．I'm great. B．I'm old. C．No, thanks. 10． A．Nice to meet you. B．I'm fine, thanks. C．Thank you. 三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 11． What does the man want to buy? A． B． C． 12． How is Danny? A． B． C． 听录音，回答问题。 13．What does Peter eat for breakfast? A．Oranges and bread. B．Eggs and bread. C．Milk and bread. 14．How many balls does Peter have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 15．Who does Peter often play football with after school? A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His classmates. 听录音，回答问题。 16．What does Lucy want? A．A red hat. B．A blue hat. C．A yellow hat. 17．How much are a hat and a sweater? A．25 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．5 dollars. 18．What does Robert want to do? A．To go to the store. B．To go to a movie. C．To go to school. 四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 19．Where is Jenny now? A．In Canada. B．In China. C．In England. 20．What colour is Jenny's hair? A．Brown B．Blond. C．Black. 21．How does Jenny feel? A．Sad. B．Happy C．Tired. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 22．Who is Jane? A．She is Mike's mother. B．She is Mike's sister. C．She is Mike's friend. 23．What would Mike like to buy? A．Pears. B．Bananas. C．Grapes. 24．Why does Jane want some apples? A．Because they are green. B．Because apples are her favourite fruit. C．Because she thinks they are sweet. 25．What doesn't they buy at last? A．Apples. B．Carrots. C．Potatoes. 五、听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填空 Information Sheet I Looks Feeling Nationality(国籍) Simon Tall and strong 　26． 　 England Helen 　27． 　 but pretty Sad 　28． 　 Ted Short and 　29． 　 Happy Canada Daniel 　30． 　and thin Happy Canada 六、单项选择，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 31． I____Jenny. Jim and Jack ____my brothers. A．am; is B．is; am C．are; are D．am; are 32．—What's your cousin's favourite____? —She is always in red. Don't you know? A．song B．colour C．movie D．subject 33．—Is Mingming from China? —____. He's from Beijing A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn't C．Yes, she is D．No, she isn't 34． I like my new pants. I can wear them____my new sweater. A．with B．of C．for D．in 35． —Would you like some more rice? —____. I'm not very hungry. A．Yes, please B．Sure, I'd love to C．No, thanks D．Yes, thank you 36． My mom wants me____a nice birthday. A．has B．to have C．have D．having 37． It's raining. ____forget your umbrella. A．Not B．Doesn't C．Isn't D．Don't 38．—What do you like____in the morning? —I like hamburgers. But today I'd like ____some cakes. A．eating; to eat B．eat; eating C．eat; to eat D．to eat; eat 39． —I love these hair clips(发卡). ____are they? —They are twelve yuan A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long 40． Danny is a____boy. Many people like him. A．same B．colourful C．traditional D．funny 七、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's important to keep your body and mind healthy. Here are a 41． ways which can help take care of yourself. Washyourhands. Wash your hands often. Use soap and 42． water. Washing your hands will 43． you keep from getting sick(远离疾病) Moveyourbody. Run 44． . Jump up and down. Go on a walk. Play a sport. Or just put on some music and dance. It is important to get at least an hour of 45． each day. Getagoodnight'ssleep. You can keep a sleep 46． . Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body sleep well. I also helps you stay healthy. 47． going to bed, you can try reading, listening to music, 48． time with a pet or doing anything else that relaxes you. You'd better get 8-10 hours of sleep every night Practicemindfulness. Focus on your thoughts and 49． . Let your mind stay on this moment right now. Practicing mindfulness can make you feel calm. Try it! 50． can practice mindfulness. Close your eyes. Count to four as you breathe in(吸气). Then count to four as you breathe out. Do this a few times 41．A． little B． few C． much D． many 42．A． cool B． warm C． cold D． hot 43．A． stay B． help C． catch D． thank 44．A． across B． out C． away D． around 45．A． sleep B． singing C． dancing D． exercise 46．A． note B． hobby C． habit D． club 47．A． After B． Before C． From D． As 48．A． costing B． finding C．spending D．having 49．A． problems B． feelings C． spending D． study 50．A． Someone B． No one C． Anyone D． None 八、阅读理解，阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读理解 Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am a Chinese boy. I have some good friends. They are Paul, Lucy and Lily. They come from different countries. Paul is an English boy. He is a good student. He is in a green shirt. He has a sister. Her name is Anna. She is wearing a white dress. Paul's favourite colour is green, and white is Anna's favourite. Lucy and Lily are from the U. S. They are twin(双胞胎)sisters. They look the same. They are both(都)wearing red skirts. They like the same colour. Their favourite colour is red. Paul, Lucy, Lily and I are in the same school, but Anna isn't a student. She is only two years old. 51．How many friends does Li Ming have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 52．What's Anna's favourite colour? A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Blue. D．White. 53．Who is NOT a student? A．Paul. B．Lily. C．Anna. D．Lucy 阅读理解 Hello! I'm Mark Smith. I'm from Canada. I'm 12 years old. I'm 1. 65 metres tall. This is my little sister, Ann. She is five. She has a round face and big eyes. My family are in China now because my father and my mother work in China. They are English teachers. They work hard. The students all like them. Now I'm a middle school student. I have a friend at school. He's a Chinese boy. He is 11. He's very good. His name is Huang Long. His English name is Bill. 54．What's the name of Mark's sister? A．Smith Ann. B．Smith. C．Ann. D．Mark. 55．Why does Mark live in China? A．Because his parents work in China. B．Because he likes China. C．Because he works in China. D．Because he was born in China. 56．Which of the following is right(下列哪一项是正确的)? A．Ann is 11 years old. B．Mark has big eyes. C．Huang Long is Mark's teacher. D．Bill is a Chinese boy. 阅读理解 Nearly 2, 000, 000 children are allergic(过敏的)to peanuts. That's in the United States alone. Lily is one of them. She is 13 years old. For children like Lily, even a little bit of peanut can be dangerous. "I have to be careful for life, "Lily said. Help could be on the way. People are working on a new treatment(疗法). It could help children with peanut allergies. Children can be given a tiny bit of peanut powder(花生粉). For most children, this will not cause a bad reaction(反应). Then more powder is added. This is done a little at a time. Then children can have peanuts little by little. The treatment isn't a cure for children with allergies. But doctors hope it will help children avoid a bad reaction. "It gives peace of mind(内心的平静)to children and parents, "says Sayantani Sindher. She is a researcher. She worked on the treatment. "It helps them have a better feeling of life, "she says. WARNING(警告):Don't try this treatment at home. It must be done under a doctor's care. 57．Who should be careful about peanuts? A．Children in the United States. B．Children around the world. C．Children who are allergic to peanuts. D．Children who like to eat peanuts. 58．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A．Nobody can help children with allergies to peanuts. B．Doctors allow children with peanut allergies to have a bottle of peanut powder at a time. C．Children with peanut allergies can have a little peanut powder at a time D．Most children have bad reactions after having the peanut powder. 59．What does the underlined word "avoid" mean in Chinese? A．获得 B．提升 C．导致 D．避免 60．What is the best title for the passage? A．Let's eat peanuts B．Have more peanuts now C．Help for children with peanut allergies D．Enjoy a better feeling of life 阅读理解 Henry is 12 years old. He is a good kid, and he likes to learn new things. He knows the difference between right and wrong. For Henry, he knows it's right to be honest(诚实的), friendly, and polite. He also knows it's wrong to do bad things to people and say bad things about them. Henry doesn't just know those things. He also has the courage(勇气)to do them. So, he will help those in trouble, and he will speak out when something is wrong. One day, Henry saw a bully on the school playground. The bully was one of his classmates and he was making fun of another classmate. He even made her cry. Henry felt bad about that because he had been in her shoes. So Henry shouted. He asked the bully to stop because his actions were really bad. Henry wasn't worried about himself. He just wanted to stop the bully and help his classmate. Henry had the courage to do the right thing. What about you? 61．How old is Henry? A．He is eleven. B．He is twelve. C．He is ten. D．He is thirteen. 62．According to the passage, what does Henry think is right? A．To be honest, friendly and do bad things to people. B．To be honest, polite and take people's things. C．To say bad things about people. D．To be honest, friendly, polite and help those in trouble. 63．Where did Henry see a bully? A．On the school playground. B．In his classroom. C．On the way to the school. D．On a school bus. 64．What did Henry do to the bully? A．He fought with the bully. B．He shouted at the bully. C．He stayed away from the bully. D．He gave his shoes to the bully. 65．The passage mainly tells us to____. A．work hard at our lessons B．have the courage to do right things C．help others with their lessons D．get on well with others 九、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Rick. I'm a boy. I'm a robot. Let me tell you something about me. Please look here. These are my hands. My hands are white. I have two big hands. My arms are long. I have no hair. This is my face. I have a round face. I have two big eyes and a wide mouth. Here are my big ears. I have long legs and two big feet. I can walk. I can speak Chinese, but I can't speak English. I'm your good friend. 66．Rick has two 　 　and　 　 hands. 67．Rick has two　 　eyes and a　 　mouth. 68．Are Rick's arms long or short? 69．What can Rick speak? 70．Do you want to make friends with Rick? Why or why not? 十、词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Sally and Sandy are 　71． 　 (sister). Sandy is lazy(懒惰的). One day, they want to have dinner 　72． 　home. Sally says to 　73． 　(she), "Could you please go to buy some fish and meat? I want to get 　74． 　bucket(桶)of water. ""No, I'm tired, "says Sandy. Sally has to go to buy some fish and meat. One hour later, she comes back. She asks Sandy to get some water. 　75． 　Sandy isn't happy. She doesn't 　76． 　(want)to do it. She says she is not 　77． 　 (strong)enough. Sally has to get a bucket of water. Sally 　78． 　(ask)Sandy to cook dinner. But Sandy says she can't do it. Two hours later, Sally tells Sandy to 　79． 　(eat)dinner. Sandy 　80． 　(be)very happy. She says "Yes, I'll do it. I like to do it very much. " 十一、基础写作，A)连词成句，将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 81． go, Kim, I, shopping, with 　 　. 82． What, buy, we, do 　 　? 83． want, a, to, I, buy, scarf 　 　. 84． red, buys, shirt, a, Kim 　 　. 85． are, we, happy, how 　 　! 十二、基础写作，B)书面表达(满分15分) 86． 假如你是李明，如下表格介绍的是你与你的朋友们早餐的食物和饮品。请写一篇英语短文描述其中的内容。要求：语句通顺，前后连贯，语法正确，60词左右。 Name Food Drink Li Ming noodles with egg and tomato a cup of tea Jenny cereal, a sandwich a glass of juice Danny some bread, one donut a bottle of milk 答案解析部分 河北省沧州市南皮县桂和中学等校2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题 一、听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息 1． A．my eggs B．her eraser C．his pencil 2． A．make lists B．buy pens C．have friends 3． A．a short boy B．a tall man C．a long ruler 4． A．Bob has three little pears. B．Bob has four big pears. C．Bob has two sweet pears. 5． A．Jenny's glasses are funny. B．Jenny's glasses are over there. C．The funny glasses are Tom's. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．A 【知识点】听录音选词 【解析】【听力原文】No.1. This is her eraser. No.2. I need to buy some pens for my class. No.3. Look! The man is 1.85 metres tall. He is very tall. No.4. Bob has two pears. They are sweet. No.5. These funny glasses are Jenny's. 【点评】考查听力理解能力，这道听力题考察了学生对英文句子中数字、物品、身高、归属等信息的理解。这些句子都是简单句，适合作为听力练习材料，有助于学生提高对英文句子结构的理解和听力技能。 1．根据句子This is her eraser. 这是她的橡皮擦。可知句子中说的是她的橡皮擦，故选B。 2．根据句子I need to buy some pens for my class. 我需要为我的班级买一些钢笔。可知句子中说的是买钢笔，故选B。 3．根据句子Look! The man is 1.85 metres tall. He is very tall. 看！这个人身高1.85米。他很高。可知句子中说的是一个很高的人，故选B。 4．根据句子Bob has two pears. They are sweet. 鲍勃有两个梨。它们很甜。可知句子说的是鲍勃有两个梨，故选C。 5．根据句子These funny glasses are Jenny's. 这些滑稽的眼镜是珍妮的。可知说的是珍妮的眼镜是滑稽的，故选A。 二、听句子，选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语 6． A．I have a toothache. B．He has a headache. C．I'm sorry I am wrong. 7． A．It's blue. B．It's delicious. C．It's new. 8． A．Thirteen. B．Thirty. C．Ten. 9． A．I'm great. B．I'm old. C．No, thanks. 10． A．Nice to meet you. B．I'm fine, thanks. C．Thank you. 【答案】6．A 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．A 【知识点】情景反应 【解析】【听力原文】No.6. What's wrong with you? No.7. What colour is her skirt? No.8. How old is Ann's father? No.9. How are you? No.10. What can you say to a new friend? 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意听懂材料中的句子，看懂选项内容，选出正确答案。 6．根据句子What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？可知应回答哪里不舒服，结合选项，选项A"我牙痛"符合，故选A。 7．根据句子What colour is her skirt? 她的裙子是什么颜色的？可知应回答颜色，结合选项，选项A"它是蓝色的"符合，故选A。 8．根据句子How old is Ann's father? 安的爸爸多大了？可知应回答爸爸的年龄，结合常识和选项，选项B"三十"符合，故选B。 9．根据句子How are you? 你好吗？可知常用OK/Great回答，结合选项，选项A"我很好"符合，故选A。 10．根据句子What can you say to a new friend? 你能对新朋友说些什么？结合常识和选项，可知对新朋友应表达"很高兴见到你"，故选A。 三、听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 11． What does the man want to buy? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【知识点】听录音选图 【解析】【听力原文】W: What do you want to buy? M: A pair of shoes. What about you? W: A skirt. Question No. 11. What does the man want to buy? 【分析】句意：男士想买什么？根据句子A pair of shoes. 一双鞋。可知男士想买一双鞋，结合选项，选项A是一双鞋子，故选A。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂图片，听关键词shoes，选出正确答案。 12． How is Danny? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【知识点】听录音选图 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Danny! I feel happy today. How do you feel? M: I'm sad. My mum wants me to eat just one donut a day. Question No. 12. How is Danny? 【分析】句意：丹尼怎么样？根据句子I'm sad. 我伤心。可知丹尼很伤心，结合选项，选项B是伤心的表情，故选B。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂图片，听关键词sad，选出正确答案。 听录音，回答问题。 13．What does Peter eat for breakfast? A．Oranges and bread. B．Eggs and bread. C．Milk and bread. 14．How many balls does Peter have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 15．Who does Peter often play football with after school? A．His parents. B．His friends. C．His classmates. 【答案】13．B 14．A 15．B 【知识点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Peter. Do you eat well? M: Yes. For breakfast, I eat eggs and bread. I eat rice and vegetables for lunch. And for dinner, I eat carrots and bananas with my parents. W: What do you like doing? M: I like playing sports. W: Do you have balls? M: Yes, I have two footballs. I often play football with my friends after school. W: Let's play football now. M: OK! Let's go. Question No. 13. What does Peter eat for breakfast? Question No. 14. How many balls does Peter have? Question No. 15. Who does Peter often play football with after school? 【分析】这个对话主要讨论了男孩彼得的饮食习惯和运动爱好。男孩早餐吃鸡蛋和面包，午餐吃米饭和蔬菜，晚餐和父母一起吃胡萝卜和香蕉。他还喜欢运动，有两个足球，经常和朋友在放学后踢足球。最后，他们决定一起去踢足球。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意看懂问题，听关键词，选出正确答案。 13．根据句子For breakfast, I eat eggs and bread. 早餐，我吃鸡蛋和面包。可知彼得早餐吃鸡蛋和面包，故选B。 14．根据句子Yes, I have two footballs. 是的，我有两个足球。可知彼得有两个球，故选A。 15．根据句子I often play football with my friends after school. 放学后我经常和我的朋友踢足球。可知放学后彼得经常和朋友踢足球，故选B。 听录音，回答问题。 16．What does Lucy want? A．A red hat. B．A blue hat. C．A yellow hat. 17．How much are a hat and a sweater? A．25 dollars. B．20 dollars. C．5 dollars. 18．What does Robert want to do? A．To go to the store. B．To go to a movie. C．To go to school. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 【知识点】长对话理解 【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Robert! Your hat is very nice. How much is it? M: Hi, Lucy! It's 5 dollars. There are a lot of hats in star store. W: Really? What colour are they? M: They have hats in red, blue and yellow. W: I want to have a yellow hat. Do they have sweaters? M: Yes, they have lots of sweaters. They are 20 dollars for each. W: I want to buy a hat and a sweater. Can you go with me? M: Sorry. I can't go with you. I want to go to a movie. Question No. 16. What does Lucy want? Question No. 17. How much are a hat and a sweater? Question No. 18. What does Robert want to do? 【分析】这个对话主要讨论了Lucy和Robert关于购买帽子的对话。Lucy看到Robert的帽子很漂亮，问他多少钱，Robert说5美元。Lucy发现明星店有很多帽子，想要一顶黄色的。她还问店里是否有毛衣，得知有且每件20美元。最后，Lucy决定买一顶帽子和一件毛衣，但Robert因为要看电影而不能陪她去。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，注意依据材料看懂问题，听关键信息，选出正确答案。 16．根据句子I want to have a yellow hat. 我想要一顶黄色的帽子。可知Lucy想要一顶黄色的帽子，故选C。 17．根据句子Yes, they have lots of sweaters. They are 20 dollars for each. 是的，他们有很多毛衣。每个20美元。以及句子It's 5 dollars. There are a lot of hats in star store. 5美元。明星商店里有很多帽子。可知一顶帽子和一件毛衣需要20+5=25美元，故选A。 18．根据句子Sorry. I can't go with you. I want to go to a movie. 对不起。我不能和你一起去。我想去看电影。可知Robert想要去看电影，故选B。 四、听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分) 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 19．Where is Jenny now? A．In Canada. B．In China. C．In England. 20．What colour is Jenny's hair? A．Brown B．Blond. C．Black. 21．How does Jenny feel? A．Sad. B．Happy C．Tired. 【答案】19．B 20．B 21．B 【知识点】短文理解 【解析】【听力原文】Jenny is from Canada. Now she is in China with her parents. She has short, blond hair. Her eyes are blue. She is 1.5 meters tall. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. The teachers and the students like her. She feels very happy. Question No. 19. Where is Jenny now? Question No. 20. What colour is Jenny's hair? Question No. 21. How does Jenny feel? 【分析】文章主要讲述了珍妮来自加拿大，现在和父母在中国。她有一头短发和蓝眼睛，身高1.5米。她从周一到周五上学，老师和同学都喜欢她，她感到非常开心。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，主要考察学生对听力材料的理解和信息提取能力。这道听力文章题设计得比较合理，能够有效地测试学生对听力材料的理解和信息提取能力。不过，由于问题二没有直接的信息点支持，需要学生通过推理来回答，因此有一定的难度。 19．根据句子Now she is in China with her parents. 现在她和她的父母在中国。可知珍妮现在在中国，故选B。 20．根据句子She has short, blond hair. 她有一头金色的短发。可知珍妮有一头金色的短发，故选B。 21．根据句子She feels very happy. 她感到非常高兴。可知珍妮感到非常高兴，故选B。 听短文和问题，选择正确答案 22．Who is Jane? A．She is Mike's mother. B．She is Mike's sister. C．She is Mike's friend. 23．What would Mike like to buy? A．Pears. B．Bananas. C．Grapes. 24．Why does Jane want some apples? A．Because they are green. B．Because apples are her favourite fruit. C．Because she thinks they are sweet. 25．What doesn't they buy at last? A．Apples. B．Carrots. C．Potatoes. 【答案】22．B 23．C 24．C 25．C 【知识点】短文理解 【解析】【听力原文】Mike, Jane and their mother are at the market. There are lots of things here. Many people come here to buy fruit and vegetables. Mike would like some grapes. They are his favourite fruit. His sister Jane wants the red apples because she thinks they are sweet. Mom would like to buy some vegetables for dinner. She wants potatoes. But Mike says he doesn't like them. At last they buy some grapes, apples, carrots and cabbage. Question No. 22. Who is Jane? Question No. 23. What would Mike like to buy? Question No. 24. Why does Jane want some apples? Question No. 25. What doesn't they buy at last? 【分析】文章主要描述了迈克、简和他们的母亲在市场购物的情况。迈克喜欢葡萄，而简喜欢红苹果。母亲想买些蔬菜做晚餐，她想要土豆，但迈克不喜欢。最终，他们买了一些葡萄、苹果、胡萝卜和卷心菜。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据，听关键词，选出正确答案。 22．根据句子His sister Jane wants the red apples because she thinks they are sweet. 他的妹妹简想要红苹果，因为她认为它们是甜的。可知简是迈克的妹妹，故选B。 23．根据句子Mike would like some grapes. 迈克想要一些葡萄。可知迈克想要一些葡萄，故选C。 24．根据句子His sister Jane wants the red apples because she thinks they are sweet. 他的妹妹简想要红苹果，因为她认为它们是甜的。可知他的妹妹简想要红苹果，因为她认为它们是甜的，故选C。 25．根据句子At last they buy some grapes, apples, carrots and cabbage. 最后他们买了一些葡萄、苹果、胡萝卜和卷心菜。可知最后他们买了一些葡萄、苹果、胡萝卜和卷心菜，没有买土豆，故选C。 五、听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文填空 Information Sheet I Looks Feeling Nationality(国籍) Simon Tall and strong 　26． 　 England Helen 　27． 　 but pretty Sad 　28． 　 Ted Short and 　29． 　 Happy Canada Daniel 　30． 　and thin Happy Canada 【答案】26．Happy；27．Short；28．America；29．fat；30．Tall 【知识点】短文理解 【解析】【听力原文】I have four good friends. They are Daniel, Ted, Helen and Simon. Simon is a tall and strong boy. He is very happy. He is from England. Helen is short, but she is very pretty. She is sad now, because she is ill. She is from America. Ted is short and fat. Daniel is tall and thin. Ted and Daniel are from Canada. They are in the park now. So they are very happy. I'm tall and thin. I'm from the same country as Helen. Do you know where I am from? 【分析】文章主要介绍了作者和他的四个好朋友：Daniel、Ted、Helen和Simon。他们来自不同的国家，拥有不同的外貌和性格。其中，Helen和作者来自同一个国家，但作者没有具体说明他来自哪个国家。 【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在原文中找到依据，写出正确答案。 26．根据句子He is very happy. 他很高兴。可知此处是指Simon很高兴，故答案为Happy。 27．根据句子Helen is short, but she is very pretty. Helen很矮，但她很漂亮。可知Helen很矮但是很漂亮，故答案为Short。 28．根据句子Helen is short, but she is very pretty. She is sad now, because she is ill. She is from America. Helen很矮，但她很漂亮。她现在很伤心，因为她病了。她来自美国。可知Helen来自美国，故答案为America。 29．根据句子Ted is short and fat. Ted又矮又胖。可知Ted又矮又胖，故答案为fat。 30．根据句子Daniel is tall and thin. Daniel又高又瘦。可知Daniel又高又瘦，故答案为Tall。 六、单项选择，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 31． I____Jenny. Jim and Jack ____my brothers. A．am; is B．is; am C．are; are D．am; are 【答案】D 【知识点】系动词be 【解析】【分析】句意：我是珍妮。吉姆和杰克是我的兄弟。am用于第一人称后；is用于单数人称后；are用于复数人称后。分析句子时态为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称后，后加am。根据主语Jim and Jack为复数形式，可知be动词应用are，故选D。 【点评】考查be动词，注意识记am用于第一人称后以及are用于复数人称后的用法。 32．—What's your cousin's favourite____? —She is always in red. Don't you know? A．song B．colour C．movie D．subject 【答案】B 【知识点】不可数名词 【解析】【分析】句意：——你表弟最喜欢的颜色是什么？——她总是穿红色的衣服。你不知道吗？A：song歌曲；B：colour颜色；C：movie电影；D：subject科目。根据句子She is always in red. 她总是穿红色的衣服。可知此处是指最喜欢什么颜色，应用colour，故选B。 【点评】考查名词辨析，注意识记名词colour的用法。 33．—Is Mingming from China? —____. He's from Beijing A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn't C．Yes, she is D．No, she isn't 【答案】A 【知识点】一般疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意：——明明来自中国吗？——是的，他是。他是北京人。A：Yes, he is是的，她是；B：No, he isn't不，他不是；C：Yes, she is是的，她是；D：No, she isn't不，她不是。根据句子He's from Beijing. 他是北京人。可知此处是指明明是来自中国，主语为he，应用Yes，he is回答，故选A。 【点评】考查一般疑问句，注意识记一般疑问句的肯定回答的用法。 34． I like my new pants. I can wear them____my new sweater. A．with B．of C．for D．in 【答案】A 【知识点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢我的新裤子。我可以把它们和我的新毛衣一起穿。A：with和；B：of......的；C：for为了；D：in在......里。根据句子I like my new pants. 我喜欢我的新裤子。可知此处是指可以和新毛衣一起穿，应用介词with作伴随状语，故选A。 【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记介词with的用法。 35． —Would you like some more rice? —____. I'm not very hungry. A．Yes, please B．Sure, I'd love to C．No, thanks D．Yes, thank you 【答案】C 【知识点】就餐情景 【解析】【分析】句意：——你要再来点米饭吗？——不，谢谢。我不是很饿。A：Yes, please是的，请；B：Sure, I'd love to当然，我愿意；C：No, thanks不，谢谢；D：Yes, thank you是的，谢谢你。根据句子I'm not very hungry. 我不是很饿。可知此处是指不需要了，结合选项，只有选项C符合题意，故选C。 【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据不同情境，选出正确的答案。 36． My mom wants me____a nice birthday. A．has B．to have C．have D．having 【答案】B 【知识点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈想让我过一个愉快的生日。A：has有，动词的三单形式；B：to have有，不定式；C：have有，动词原形；D：having有，现在分词。固定搭配want sb to do sth，想要某人做某事，可知此处应用不定式to have，故选B。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记固定搭配want sb to do sth的用法。 37． It's raining. ____forget your umbrella. A．Not B．Doesn't C．Isn't D．Don't 【答案】D 【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句 【解析】【分析】句意：下雨了。别忘了你的伞。A：Not不；B：Doesn't不；C：Isn't不是；D：Don't不。根据句子It's raining. 下雨了。结合常识，可知此处是指别忘了带伞，分析句子为否定祈使句，应用Don't+动词原形开头，可知此处应用Don't，故选D。 【点评】考查否定祈使句，注意识记否定祈使句Don't+动词原形开头的用法。 38．—What do you like____in the morning? —I like hamburgers. But today I'd like ____some cakes. A．eating; to eat B．eat; eating C．eat; to eat D．to eat; eat 【答案】A 【知识点】固定搭配 【解析】【分析】句意：——你早上喜欢吃什么？——我喜欢汉堡包。但是今天我想吃一些蛋糕。eating吃，现在分词；eat吃，动词原形；to eat吃，不定式。固定搭配like doing sth，喜欢做某事，可知此处应用eating；固定搭配would like to do sth，想要做某事，可知此处应用不定式to eat，故选A。 【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记固定搭配like doing sth和would like to do sth的用法。 39． —I love these hair clips(发卡). ____are they? —They are twelve yuan A．How many B．How much C．How old D．How long 【答案】B 【知识点】疑问副词 【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这些发夹。多少钱？——它们是12元。A：How many多少，后加复数名词；B：How much多少钱；C：How old多大；D：How long多久。根据句子They are twelve yuan. 它们是12元。可知此处询问多少钱，应用How much，故选B。 【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意识记疑问词How much的用法。 40． Danny is a____boy. Many people like him. A．same B．colourful C．traditional D．funny 【答案】D 【知识点】形容词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼是一个有趣的男孩。许多人喜欢他。A：same相同的；B：colourful丰富多彩的；C：traditional传统的；D：funny有趣的。根据句子Many people like him. 许多人喜欢他。可知此处是指有趣的男孩，应用funny，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记形容词funny的用法。 七、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's important to keep your body and mind healthy. Here are a 41． ways which can help take care of yourself. Washyourhands. Wash your hands often. Use soap and 42． water. Washing your hands will 43． you keep from getting sick(远离疾病) Moveyourbody. Run 44． . Jump up and down. Go on a walk. Play a sport. Or just put on some music and dance. It is important to get at least an hour of 45． each day. Getagoodnight'ssleep. You can keep a sleep 46． . Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body sleep well. I also helps you stay healthy. 47． going to bed, you can try reading, listening to music, 48． time with a pet or doing anything else that relaxes you. You'd better get 8-10 hours of sleep every night Practicemindfulness. Focus on your thoughts and 49． . Let your mind stay on this moment right now. Practicing mindfulness can make you feel calm. Try it! 50． can practice mindfulness. Close your eyes. Count to four as you breathe in(吸气). Then count to four as you breathe out. Do this a few times 41．A． little B． few C． much D． many 42．A． cool B． warm C． cold D． hot 43．A． stay B． help C． catch D． thank 44．A． across B． out C． away D． around 45．A． sleep B． singing C． dancing D． exercise 46．A． note B． hobby C． habit D． club 47．A． After B． Before C． From D． As 48．A． costing B． finding C．spending D．having 49．A． problems B． feelings C． spending D． study 50．A． Someone B． No one C． Anyone D． None 【答案】41．B；42．B；43．B；44．D；45．D；46．C；47．B；48．C；49．B；50．C 【知识点】医疗保健类；说明文 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了保持身心健康的一些方法。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。 41．句意：这里有一些方法可以帮助你照顾好自己。A：little很少，后加不可数名词；B：few一些，后加复数名词；C：much许多，后加不可数名词；D：many许多，后加复数名词。根据空格后ways which can help take care of yourself. 可以帮助你照顾好自己的方法。结合下文，可知此处是指一些照顾好自己的方法，应用few，故选B。 42．句意：使用肥皂和温水。A：cool凉爽的；B：warm温暖的；C：cold寒冷的；D：hot热的。根据空格后keep from getting sick，远离疾病，结合常识，可知应使用肥皂和温水洗手，应用warm，故选B。 43．句意：洗手可以使你不生病。A：stay待着；B：help帮助；C：catch抓住；D：thank感谢。根据空格前Washing your hands，洗手，结合常识，可知勤洗手可以帮助你远离疾病，故选B。 44．句意：到处跑。A：across穿过；B：out离开；C：away离开；D：around在周围。根据下文Jump up and down. Go on a walk. 跳上跳下。去散步。可知此处是指可以到处跑，动词短语run around，到处跑，故选D。 45．句意：每天至少锻炼一小时是很重要的。A：sleep睡觉；B：singing唱歌；C：dancing跳舞；D： exercise锻炼。根据上文Go on a walk. Play a sport. Or just put on some music and dance. 去散步。参加体育运动。或者放点音乐跳舞。可知此处是指每天锻炼，故选D。 46．句意：你可以保持睡眠习惯。A：note笔记；B：hobby业余爱好；C：habit习惯；D：club俱乐部。根据下文Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body sleep well. 每天晚上在同一时间睡觉有助于身体睡得好。可知此处是指保持睡眠习惯，故选C。 47．句意：在睡觉前，你可以试着阅读、听音乐、和宠物呆在一起或做任何让你放松的事情。A：After在......之后；B：Before在......之前；C：From从；D：As作为。根据下文you can try reading, listening to music. 你可以尝试阅读，听音乐。可知此处是指在睡觉前可以阅读和听音乐，故选B。 48．句意：在睡觉前，你可以试着阅读、听音乐、和宠物呆在一起或做任何让你放松的事情。A：costing花费，物作主语；B：finding发现；C：spending花费，人作主语。D： having 有。根据空格后time with a pet，和宠物的时间，可知此处是指花费时间和宠物在一起，主语为you，指人，应用spend，故选C。 49．句意：专注于你的想法和感觉。A：problems问题；B：feelings感觉；C：spending花费，人作主语。D： study 学习。根据下文Let your mind stay on this moment right now. Practicing mindfulness can make you feel calm. 让你的思绪停留在此刻。练习正念可以让你感到平静。可知此处是指专注想法和感觉，故选B。 50．句意：跳舞可以练习正念。A：Someone某人；B：No one没有人；C：Anyone任何人；D：None没有人。根据下文Close your eyes. Count to four as you breathe in(吸气). 闭上眼睛。吸气时数到四。结合常识，可知跳舞可以练习正念，故选C。 八、阅读理解，阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读理解 Hello! My name is Li Ming. I am a Chinese boy. I have some good friends. They are Paul, Lucy and Lily. They come from different countries. Paul is an English boy. He is a good student. He is in a green shirt. He has a sister. Her name is Anna. She is wearing a white dress. Paul's favourite colour is green, and white is Anna's favourite. Lucy and Lily are from the U. S. They are twin(双胞胎)sisters. They look the same. They are both(都)wearing red skirts. They like the same colour. Their favourite colour is red. Paul, Lucy, Lily and I are in the same school, but Anna isn't a student. She is only two years old. 51．How many friends does Li Ming have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 52．What's Anna's favourite colour? A．Yellow. B．Red. C．Blue. D．White. 53．Who is NOT a student? A．Paul. B．Lily. C．Anna. D．Lucy 【答案】51．B 52．D 53．C 【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文主题介绍了李明的三个朋友的情况。 【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。 51．细节理解题，根据句子I have some good friends. They are Paul, Lucy and Lily. 我有一些好朋友。他们是保罗，露西和莉莉。可知李明有三个朋友，故选B。 52．细节理解题，根据句子and white is Anna's favourite. 白色是安娜的最爱。可知白色是安娜的最爱，故选D。 53．细节理解题，根据句子but Anna isn't a student. 但是安娜不是学生。可知安娜不是学生，故选C。 阅读理解 Hello! I'm Mark Smith. I'm from Canada. I'm 12 years old. I'm 1. 65 metres tall. This is my little sister, Ann. She is five. She has a round face and big eyes. My family are in China now because my father and my mother work in China. They are English teachers. They work hard. The students all like them. Now I'm a middle school student. I have a friend at school. He's a Chinese boy. He is 11. He's very good. His name is Huang Long. His English name is Bill. 54．What's the name of Mark's sister? A．Smith Ann. B．Smith. C．Ann. D．Mark. 55．Why does Mark live in China? A．Because his parents work in China. B．Because he likes China. C．Because he works in China. D．Because he was born in China. 56．Which of the following is right(下列哪一项是正确的)? A．Ann is 11 years old. B．Mark has big eyes. C．Huang Long is Mark's teacher. D．Bill is a Chinese boy. 【答案】54．C 55．A 56．D 【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了马克和家人的信息以及介绍了他的朋友比尔。 【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题时首先要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实和细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案，选出正确答案。 54．细节理解题，根据句子This is my little sister, Ann. 这是我的小妹妹安。可知马克的妹妹是安，故选C。 55．细节理解题，根据句子My family are in China now because my father and my mother work in China. 我的家人现在在中国，因为我的爸爸和妈妈在中国工作。可知马克住在中国是因为他的父母在中国工作，故选A。 56．细节理解题，根据句子He's a Chinese boy. He is 11. He's very good. His name is Huang Long. His English name is Bill. 他是一个中国男孩。他11岁。他很好。他的名字叫黄龙。他的英文名字是比尔。可知比尔是一名中国男孩，故选D。 阅读理解 Nearly 2, 000, 000 children are allergic(过敏的)to peanuts. That's in the United States alone. Lily is one of them. She is 13 years old. For children like Lily, even a little bit of peanut can be dangerous. "I have to be careful for life, "Lily said. Help could be on the way. People are working on a new treatment(疗法). It could help children with peanut allergies. Children can be given a tiny bit of peanut powder(花生粉). For most children, this will not cause a bad reaction(反应). Then more powder is added. This is done a little at a time. Then children can have peanuts little by little. The treatment isn't a cure for children with allergies. But doctors hope it will help children avoid a bad reaction. "It gives peace of mind(内心的平静)to children and parents, "says Sayantani Sindher. She is a researcher. She worked on the treatment. "It helps them have a better feeling of life, "she says. WARNING(警告):Don't try this treatment at home. It must be done under a doctor's care. 57．Who should be careful about peanuts? A．Children in the United States. B．Children around the world. C．Children who are allergic to peanuts. D．Children who like to eat peanuts. 58．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A．Nobody can help children with allergies to peanuts. B．Doctors allow children with peanut allergies to have a bottle of peanut powder at a time. C．Children with peanut allergies can have a little peanut powder at a time D．Most children have bad reactions after having the peanut powder. 59．What does the underlined word "avoid" mean in Chinese? A．获得 B．提升 C．导致 D．避免 60．What is the best title for the passage? A．Let's eat peanuts B．Have more peanuts now C．Help for children with peanut allergies D．Enjoy a better feeling of life 【答案】57．C 58．C 59．D 60．C 【知识点】科普类；说明文 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一种治疗花生过敏症的方法。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 57．细节理解题，根据句子Nearly 2, 000, 000 children are allergic(过敏的)to peanuts. That's in the United States alone. Lily is one of them. She is 13 years old. For children like Lily, even a little bit of peanut can be dangerous. 近200万儿童对花生过敏。这仅仅是美国的数据。莉莉就是其中之一。她13岁。对于像莉莉这样的孩子来说，即使是一点点花生也可能是危险的。可知对花生过敏的孩子应该小心吃花生，故选C。 58．细节理解题，根据句子People are working on a new treatment(疗法). It could help children with peanut allergies. Children can be given a tiny bit of peanut powder. 人们正在研究一种新的治疗方法。它可以帮助花生过敏的儿童。孩子们可以吃一点点花生粉。可知对花生过敏的孩子可以一次吃一点花生粉，故选C。 59．词义猜测题，根据句子The treatment isn't a cure for children with allergies. But doctors hope it will help children avoid a bad reaction. 这种治疗方法不能治愈过敏儿童。但医生希望它能帮助孩子们......不良反应。可推知此处的是指避免不良反应，故选D。 60．主旨大意题，根据句子Help could be on the way. People are working on a new treatment(疗法). It could help children with peanut allergies. Children can be given a tiny bit of peanut powder(花生粉). 救援可能马上就来了。人们正在研究一种新的治疗方法。它可以帮助花生过敏的儿童。孩子们可以吃一点点花生粉。结合下文，可知本文主要介绍了帮助花生过敏的儿童，故选C。 阅读理解 Henry is 12 years old. He is a good kid, and he likes to learn new things. He knows the difference between right and wrong. For Henry, he knows it's right to be honest(诚实的), friendly, and polite. He also knows it's wrong to do bad things to people and say bad things about them. Henry doesn't just know those things. He also has the courage(勇气)to do them. So, he will help those in trouble, and he will speak out when something is wrong. One day, Henry saw a bully on the school playground. The bully was one of his classmates and he was making fun of another classmate. He even made her cry. Henry felt bad about that because he had been in her shoes. So Henry shouted. He asked the bully to stop because his actions were really bad. Henry wasn't worried about himself. He just wanted to stop the bully and help his classmate. Henry had the courage to do the right thing. What about you? 61．How old is Henry? A．He is eleven. B．He is twelve. C．He is ten. D．He is thirteen. 62．According to the passage, what does Henry think is right? A．To be honest, friendly and do bad things to people. B．To be honest, polite and take people's things. C．To say bad things about people. D．To be honest, friendly, polite and help those in trouble. 63．Where did Henry see a bully? A．On the school playground. B．In his classroom. C．On the way to the school. D．On a school bus. 64．What did Henry do to the bully? A．He fought with the bully. B．He shouted at the bully. C．He stayed away from the bully. D．He gave his shoes to the bully. 65．The passage mainly tells us to____. A．work hard at our lessons B．have the courage to do right things C．help others with their lessons D．get on well with others 【答案】61．B 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．B 【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文；细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个好孩子亨利，他明辨是非，乐于助人，遇到同学被欺凌的时候，敢于站出来，制止其恶劣行为，伸张正义。 【点评】考查阅读理解，看过题干之后，再返回原文阅读，在阅读的过程中不用过于注重词句的把握，遇到不认识的单词不必作太久的停留，以免影响阅读速度。 61．细节理解题，根据句子Henry is 12 years old. 亨利12岁了。可知亨利12岁了，故选B。 62．细节理解题，根据句子For Henry, he knows it's right to be honest(诚实的), friendly, and polite. 对亨利来说，他知道诚实、友好和礼貌是正确的。可知对亨利来说，他知道诚实、友好和礼貌是正确的，故选D。 63．细节理解题，根据句子One day, Henry saw a bully on the school playground. 一天，亨利在学校操场上看到一个恶霸。可知亨利在学校操场上看到一个恶霸，故选A。 64．细节理解题，根据句子Henry felt bad about that because he had been in her shoes. So Henry shouted. 亨利对此感到很难过，因为他曾处于她的境地。于是亨利喊道。可知亨利对恶霸大喊，故选B。 65．主旨大意题，根据句子Henry wasn't worried about himself. He just wanted to stop the bully and help his classmate. Henry had the courage to do the right thing. What about you? 亨利并不担心自己。他只是想阻止那个恶霸，帮助他的同学。亨利有勇气做正确的事。你呢？结合上文，可知本文通过亨利的故事告诉我们要有勇气做正确的事情，故选B。 九、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成问题。 Hello, boys and girls! My name is Rick. I'm a boy. I'm a robot. Let me tell you something about me. Please look here. These are my hands. My hands are white. I have two big hands. My arms are long. I have no hair. This is my face. I have a round face. I have two big eyes and a wide mouth. Here are my big ears. I have long legs and two big feet. I can walk. I can speak Chinese, but I can't speak English. I'm your good friend. 66．Rick has two 　 　and　 　 hands. 67．Rick has two　 　eyes and a　 　mouth. 68．Are Rick's arms long or short? 69．What can Rick speak? 70．Do you want to make friends with Rick? Why or why not? 【答案】66．white；big 67．big；wide 68．They are long. 69．He can Chinese. 70．Yes, I do. Because I can play with him. 【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了瑞克的外貌和能力等信息。 【点评】考查阅读补充句子，首先阅读全文，了解文段性质和内容，确定中心；其次分清句间上下文的逻辑关系，确定句子的性质；最后结合文本，根据字数要求，概括答案。 66．根据句子My hands are white. I have two big hands. 我的手是白的。我有两只大手。可知瑞克有两只又白又大的手，故答案为white；big。 67．根据句子I have two big eyes and a wide mouth. 我有两只大眼睛和一张大嘴巴。可知瑞克有两只大眼睛和一张大嘴巴，故答案为big；wide。 68．根据句子My arms are long. 我的手臂很长。可知瑞克的手臂很长，故答案为They are long. 69．根据句子I can speak Chinese, but I can't speak English. 我会说汉语，但我不会说英语。可知瑞克会说汉语，故答案为He can Chinese. 70．根据句子I can speak Chinese, but I can't speak English. I'm your good friend. 我会说汉语，但我不会说英语。我是你的好朋友。所以我想和瑞克交朋友，因为我可以和他一起玩，故答案为Yes, I do. Because I can play with him. 十、词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Sally and Sandy are 　71． 　 (sister). Sandy is lazy(懒惰的). One day, they want to have dinner 　72． 　home. Sally says to 　73． 　(she), "Could you please go to buy some fish and meat? I want to get 　74． 　bucket(桶)of water. ""No, I'm tired, "says Sandy. Sally has to go to buy some fish and meat. One hour later, she comes back. She asks Sandy to get some water. 　75． 　Sandy isn't happy. She doesn't 　76． 　(want)to do it. She says she is not 　77． 　 (strong)enough. Sally has to get a bucket of water. Sally 　78． 　(ask)Sandy to cook dinner. But Sandy says she can't do it. Two hours later, Sally tells Sandy to 　79． 　(eat)dinner. Sandy 　80． 　(be)very happy. She says "Yes, I'll do it. I like to do it very much. " 【答案】71．sisters；72．at；73．her；74．a；75．But；76．want；77．strong；78．asks；79．eat；80．is 【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了萨利和桑迪是姐妹，桑迪很懒惰，什么事情都不做，但吃饭却能吃很多。 【点评】考查语法填空，答题时要跳过空格，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一作答，逐一要考虑句型，语法，搭配以及语境等因素，最后通读一遍并验证。 71．句意：萨利和桑迪是姐妹。sister姐妹，名词。根据空格前are，是，复数形式，后加复数名词，可知此处应用sisters，故答案为sisters。 72．句意：有一天，他们想在家里吃晚饭。介词短语at home，在家，此处是指在家吃晚饭，应用介词at，故答案为at。 73．句意：萨莉对她说:"你能去买些鱼和肉吗？"she她，主格。固定搭配say to sb，对某人说，此处to为介词，后加宾格形式，she的宾格为her，故答案为her。 74．句意：我想要一桶水。根据空格后bucket，桶，此处表示泛指，且bucket为辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故答案为a。 75．句意：但是桑迪不高兴。根据上文She asks Sandy to get some water. 她让桑迪去拿些水。可知此处是指桑迪不高兴，前后为转折关系，位于句首，首字母大写，应用But，但是，故答案为But。 76．句意：她不想做这件事。want想要，动词。根据空格前doesn't为助动词，后加动词原形，可知此处应用want，故答案为want。 77．句意：她说她不够强壮。strong强壮的，形容词。根据空格前is not，不是，可知此处是指不是强壮的，应用形容词作表语，应用strong，故答案为strong。 78．句意：萨利请桑迪做晚饭。ask问，动词。分析句子时态为一般现在时，主语Sally为单数形式，谓语动词应用三单形式，应用asks，故答案为asks。 79．句意：两个小时后，莎莉叫桑迪去吃晚饭。eat吃，动词。固定搭配tell sb to do sth，告诉某人做某事，可知此处应用动词原形，应用eat，故答案为eat。 80．句意：桑迪很高兴。be是，动词原形。分析句子时态为一般现在时，主语Sandy为单数形式，可知be动词应用is，故答案为is。 十一、基础写作，A)连词成句，将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 81． go, Kim, I, shopping, with 　 　. 【答案】I go shopping with Kim. 【知识点】简单介词；短语动词 【解析】【分析】go去，Kim金姆，I我，shopping购物，with和。分析句子为肯定句。句意：我和金姆去购物。主语为I我，动词短语，go shopping去购物，with和，Kim金姆。故答案为I go shopping with Kim. 【点评】考查连词成句，注意识记动词短语go shopping以及介词with的用法。 82． What, buy, we, do 　 　? 【答案】What do we buy? 【知识点】助动词；特殊疑问句 【解析】【分析】What什么，buy买，we我们，do做。根据问号可知句子为特殊疑问句。句意：我们买什么？应用特殊疑问词What提问，后加助动词do，主语为we，我们，谓语动词应用buy，买，故答案为What do we buy? 【点评】考查连词成句，注意识记以what引导的特殊疑问句的用法。 83． want, a, to, I, buy, scarf 　 　. 【答案】I want to buy a scarf. 【知识点】固定搭配；可数名词的单数 【解析】【分析】want想要，a一个，to给，I我，buy买，scarf围巾。根据句号可知句子为肯定句。句意：我想买一条围巾。I我，want想要，后加不定式to buy买，a一个，scarf围巾。故答案为I want to buy a scarf. 【点评】考查连词成句，注意识记固定搭配want to do sth的用法。 84． red, buys, shirt, a, Kim 　 　. 【答案】Kim buys a red shirt. 【知识点】第三人称单数；可数名词的单数 【解析】【分析】red红色，buys买，shirt裙子，a一个，Kim金姆，根据句号可知句子为肯定句。句意：金姆买了一件红衬衫。主语为Kim，buys买，a一个，red红色，shirt裙子。故答案为Kim buys a red shirt. 【点评】考查连词成句，注意识记肯定句中主谓宾句型的用法。 85． are, we, happy, how 　 　! 【答案】How happy we are! 【知识点】How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 【解析】【分析】are是，we我们，happy开心的，how多么。根据感叹号可知句子为感叹句，句式为How+adj/adv+主谓！句意：我们是多么幸福啊！应用How引导感叹句，happy为形容词，开心的，we我们，are是，故答案为How happy we are! 【点评】考查连词成句，注意识记感叹句句式How+adj/adv+主谓的用法。 十二、基础写作，B)书面表达(满分15分) 86． 假如你是李明，如下表格介绍的是你与你的朋友们早餐的食物和饮品。请写一篇英语短文描述其中的内容。要求：语句通顺，前后连贯，语法正确，60词左右。 Name Food Drink Li Ming noodles with egg and tomato a cup of tea Jenny cereal, a sandwich a glass of juice Danny some bread, one donut a bottle of milk 【答案】One possible version: My name is Li Ming. Noodles with egg and tomato are my favourite. I drink a cup of tea to make me excited in the morning. What about my friends Jenny and Danny? Jenny has cereal, a sandwich and a glass of juice for breakfast. She thinks cereal with sugar is delicious. Danny eats one donut, some bread and drinks a bottle of milk for breakfast. 【知识点】提纲作文 【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，本文要求按照所给提示介绍表格中的自己和朋友的早餐食物以及饮品，写作中要包含自己和朋友吃的食物和饮品，根据材料内容可知时态为一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称和第三人称单数，注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题，写作中注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。 【点评】这篇短文根据所给内容的提示将自己和朋友的早餐食物以及饮品逐一进行了陈述，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚，连贯，时态运用灵活准确，一些固定短语如make sb+adj使某人......，what about......怎么样，in the morning在早上，for breakfast早餐，a bottle of milk一瓶牛奶等以及句型结构，如She thinks cereal with sugar is delicious.等运用较为得体，表达比较准确，使文章更加自然流畅。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null