福建省莆田市涵江区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

2022-2023学年下学期期末质量测试卷 八年级英语 考试范围：Unit S一Unit8 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 友情提示：本试卷分为“试题”和答题卡”两都分，答髓时请按答圆卡中的“注度项 要求认真作答，答案填流或写在答题卡上的相应位置。 1听力（共三节，20小题：每小题15分，满分30分） 第一事所句不。、所下面五个句子，从每小题所给的AB,:C三解图中惑出与句子内容 相符的选项，（每个句子读两遍） 1.A B 2.A B. 3A. 1112 1 12 112 10 10 o 9 265 4A B c B. 八年英语试卷第1真（共2项） 第三背所对话，所下面七段对话，从每小盟所给的人B、C三个流项中话出正确备 案。（每段对话读再遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题 6.How often does Alice hop onine C.Sometimes. A.Never. B.Always 所第2段对话，回答第7小题 7.Why is Jane sad? A.Because she lost the car key. B.Because her bike was broken. C.Because she couldn't find her bike 所第3税对话，回答第8小题， 8.When was the school fashion show? A.On June 21st. B.On June 22nd. C.On June 23rd. 所第4段对话，回答第9小愿。 9.How much is the shirt? A.100 yuan. B.110yuan C.120 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10.11小题， 10.Why did Michael and his family go toSanya by plane last week? A.Because they failed to buy the train tickets. B.Because Beijing is too far from Sanya. C.Because the tickets were cheapat that time. 11.What did Michael and his family do on Tuesday? A.They visited a place ofinterest. B.They played games. C.They went swimming. 听第6段对话，回答第12.13小题。 12.What did Tom do yesterday moming? A.He stayed in the hospital. B.He watched a soccer game. C.He played computer games at home. 13.What was Becky doing when the accident happened? A.She was riding a bike on the street B.She was running along the river. C.She was walking across the street. 八年英语试卷第2到（共2项0 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 4.When is Jim going to the sports center? A.At 2:00 pm. B.At 3:00 pm. C.At 4:30 pm. 15.What does Jim want to do after dinner? A.To study for a test. B.To watch a movie. C.To go to a concert. 第三节听短文根据你所所到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一网。（短文读三通） When Last 16. morning While 17. What happened boys were playing football,the football hit Mr.White's window Mr.White:reading the newspaper. Mrs.White:making 18. What they were doing Mary:writing a 19. Max:taking a 20. lesson. 几选择填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 从每小题所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案， 21 May 30,2023,Shenzhou-16 carried three Chinese into space. A.In B.On C.At 22.-want to be a man like Tim.He is popular and handsome. -Oh,my dear.You don't have to be anyone.Just be A.myself B.yourself C.himself 23.-Wow!The dress looks very nice on you,madam! -It is.But I'm afraid I can't it.It is too expensive. A.suit B.afford C.sell 24.My family like watching Craftsmen of the Nation(《大国工匠》)on CCTV. -Me,too.I am what they do for our country. A.worried about B.strict with C.proud of 25.-Did you win the basketball game yesterday? -Not really. we all tried our best,we lost it. A.If B.Though C.Because 八年英语试卷第3页（共2） 26.-Dad.you bought me a dictionary online just now may I getit? -In about three days A.How long B.How soon C.How much 27.Linda cnt other withher family so she feels a litle A.lively B.lonely C.interested 28.-How much does a Bing Dwen Dwen -About V100. A.cost B.pay C.spend 29.Don't make much here They are having a meeting. A.sound B.noise C.voice 30.一What do you think of the“doublereduction”poliey(双减数策)7 -l修greatl1hae time to do outdoor activities A.less B.fewer C.more 31.-Summer holiday is coming It's very important for us to keep safe. -You are right. ,we should leam how to prevent drowning(a潘水) A.Especially B.Regularly C.Successfully 32.—How do you the problem in life,Tom? -Iusually talk to my parents and ask them for help. A deal with B.share with C.agree with 33 of my parents are teachers in our middle school. A.All B.Both C.Each 34.-I'm sorry I left your dictionary at home. I can borrow Mary's. A.All right. B.Never mind. C.With pleasure. 35.-Your bicycle is so nice.Could you tell me -Of course.At the shop near my home. A.when did you buy it B.who bought it for you C.where you bought it 八年英语试卷第4项（共2到） 血完形填空《共10小题每小题15分，离分5分》 从每小道所险的人品C三个适安中，是时技入空白处的录性管考 As we know,there are 24 solareChina Grain Rain (is one of them and i6 on Apnl 20th and ends on May 5th. This solar calld rRainhe gan Afere长me是he Sofo即n theoer yomyd)_投一ihue恤a me fpningChinee oee”投_o dop opduringn.e)rin your hearThis meas that othe meforplingelater When the spring rain all mer alo begin togow cropFarmers of sypring rain s precious as oi brings farmers 42 for a good year ahead There are lso mny nen3dring Grain Rain.In the northem part of China. people like to eat Chineseoonwith scrambled(香捧抄4委)The food made during Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is for your somc and skin.In the southem part of China, people pick tea leaves on the days of rain.The tea leaves that they45 during the Grain Rains are called Grain Rain tea.They are famous for their freshness and fragrance (It'salso said that drinking teaon this day would prevent bad luck. 36.A.leaves B.meets C.falls 37.As B.for C.by 38.A.hot B.free C.cool 39.A.sunglasses B.umbrella C.coat 40.A. B.unless C.though 41.A.happy B.scared C.sorry 42.A.w0k B.money C.luck 43.A.sayings B.customs C.stories 44.A.important B.good C.useful 45.A.pick B.grow C.sell 八年英语试卷第5到（供2 图读理解（共两节，25小题满分45分） 第一节阅读下面A、B,C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A,B、C, D日个进项中，进出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小赠2分，满分40分） A Wad:80 Holiday Camp Assistants for USA Summer Camps Age 21-30 man and woman Mustbe able to do at least some of the following playa musical instrumentsing play baseball/basketball/volleyball "swim Mast have an intemational driving license. Wok is given during the following periods: June 21July 20.July 20-August 18:August 18-September 16 Experience preferred. Ifyou are interested in the work,you can either call or send an e-mail. Phone number:4471-2627925 Email:nicke@fiveways.co.uk 46.How many assistants are wanted for USA Summer Camps? A.50 B.60 C.80 D.70 47.Who can ask for the job among the following? A.An 11-year-old girl. B.A 25-year-old man. C.A 19-year-old boy. D.A 45-year-old woman. 48.Which of the following skills are both mentioned? A.Play a musical instrument and volleyball. B.Play computer games and sing C.Play football and basketball D.Swim and climb mountains. 49.When can the wanted assistants have a rest or do other work? A.June 21-July 20. B.July 20-August 18. C.August 18-September 16. D.September 17-October 20. 50.If Lisa is interested in this job,what should she do then? A.Go to USA Summer Camps directly. B.Call at4471-262795 C.Send an e-mail to nicke @fiveways.co.uk D.Fill in a form on the website. 八年英语试卷第6页（共2页 Thereis an odee odry land.The tree has so many branches (It brings shadow to hundreds of travelers. One day,two travelers got to the tree.They walked for a long time in the hot sun.They were too hot and tired to walk anymore.Luckily,they found the big tree. They decided to take a rest under the tree.They slept there for a while.When they woke up they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree.But he was sad to see nothing. He started to say bad words to the tree."Oh,this is just a useless tree without any fruit on. The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet.However.the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree. The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last.He said in a sad yet strong voice,"You can't be ungrateful(&悬0又的)tome,Just look back to the moment(解间)when you got here in the hot sun!I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest You would die now without me!" Many people do much for us,but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain( )Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you. 51.Why did one traveler feel sad? A.Because the tree was too tall. B.Because he couldn't climb higher. C.Because the weather was too hot D.Because he couldn't find anything to eat. 52.What does the underlined word"He"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.The traveler. B.The tree. C.The sun. D.The branch 53.The big tree helped make the two travelers A.cool B.hungry C.full D.tired 54.Which is the right order according to the text? a.Two travelers got to the tree.b.One traveler climbed up the tree. c.The travelers had a good rest.d.One traveler didn't find any fruit to eat. A.c.a.b.d B.b,a,c,d C.a.c,b.d D.d,a,b,c 55.What does the story mainly tell us? A.When you travel,you should take food with you. B.We should thank the people who have helped us. C.Big trees can make people cool and comfortable. D.We shouldn't say bad words to anyone. 八年英语试卷第1页（供12页 Insects(是女)may em disgusting(◆人怎心的)tomay people,.but some of themare edible()In fact,about 2 billion peopleroudhe world eat them f People fromsia, Africa and Latin Amerca have eae fovthoudyears There are about 2000 kinds of edible inseets.The most commpeople eat are bees.beetles ( caterpillars and ants Nowadays eainginsis popular in many cutures Martha Ortiis cookat Ella Canta, MexicaneLondn.These day sherynoinoddies ino themef her resauran And more and more restrand companies round the world have started providing edible insects. Why should we eat insects?First of all insects are not ony delicious,they are also high in protein ()So it is healthy to eat insects.Secondly,eating insects can help the environment. As we know,eating meat makes global warming(全球变线)worse.If people worldwide eat insects.it will greatly cut down on the need for meat and help fight global warming. By 2050.the Earth will have more than 9 billion people to feed.How will we feed so many mouths then?Will inseets be the food of the future?Anything is possible. 56.How many kinds of insects are edible according to the passage? A.Over one thousand B.About two thousand C.About two billion. D.About nine billion. 57.Which of the following is caterpillars in Paragraph 1? A B. 58.What is Martha Ortiz doing these days? A.She is making the new menu. B.She is raising insects for food. C.She is leaming to cook African dishes. D.She is trying to bring in insect dishes. 59.What's the third paragraph about? A.The weather in the world. B.The advantages of insects. C.The reasons for eating insects. D.The ways to protect the environment. 60.Why should people eat less meat? A.To live a healthy life. B.To have more land to grow rice. C.To help fight global warming. D.To cut down the number of insects. 八年英语试参第8页（共12则 9 It'scommon belief that fish can't remember anything for longer than seven smay hink that everymomenhiou be likntherheime But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them A new study has found that fish canremember things longer than we used to think In the study,researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to gotoa certain area of their tank to get food.They took the fish out and then waited for 1 days before putting them back in the tankan They found that aferuc break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food In fact scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory.But there was no clear evidence (until the latest findings Just as a good memory (can make our lives easier,it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to live in the wild."If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains (safe food,they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger," lead researcher Trevor Hamilton said. So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank,perhaps you should feel close to them-they may remember who you are. 61.We often feel sorry for fish because A.they have bad memories B.they can't remember anything C.people often use them for research D.every moment in their lives is scary 62.Why did the researchers carry out the research? A.To know if fish can find food easily. B.To find out if fish have better memories. C.To tell us fish can live for days without water. D.To show fish can live long without eating things. 63.What does the underlined word"tank"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.A kind of fish food. B.A kind of hiding place C.Acontainer(客器)for holding water. D.A container for keeping fish. 八年英语试卷第9页（供12） 64.Which of the following is TRUE according to Trevor Hamitton? A.Fish know where to get food. B.It's casy for fish to live in the wild C.A good memory can make fish safer in the wild. D.Fish are ofenin danger when they look for food. 65.In which pan ofa newspaper may we read the text? A.Socicty. B.Science.C.Culture. D.Travel. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个遮项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳速 项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整，（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） For most poople,the wordfashion"means"clothes"So people mayask the question66 And they use the adjective(形g可)"fashionable”in the same way..62. But of couse there are fashions i many things.not ony in elothes.Thereare fashions in holidays,inre in films and in books There are even fashions in school subjects.jobs and languages. -68If you look at pictures of people or things from the past,you will see that fashions have always changed.An Englishman in 1750 looked different from his grandson in 1860. 69 Some of these are natural.We hear about things much more quickly than in the past Newspapers,radios.telephones,televisions.and computers send information from one country to another in a few hours. 0 So you see there is also money in fashion A.Fashions change as time goes. B.“She was wearing a fashionable color.” C,“What clothes are in fashion?” D.Today fashions change very quickly. E.New fashions mean that people will buy new things. V情景交际（根据情景提示，完成下列各题。共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）， 引.服务员委向顾客询问是否可以点餐了吗，他可以这样问： 八年英语试卷第10页（共2的 21. B 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. A 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. B 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. C 61. A 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. B 66. C 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. E 71. May I take your order? 72. receiving a letter from my friend 73. What size do you need/want? 74. Well done! / Good job! / You did a great job! 75. you good luck in the English Talent Contest! 76. The cake tastes delicious. 77. It is important to protect the environment. 78. He is as tall as his father. 79. I went shopping yesterday. 80. While I was reading, my mother was cooking. 81. role 82. started 83. a 84. fighting 85. colored 86. turned 87. interested 88. how 89. behind 90. that 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$