专题03 重点语法易错题综合练100题（期中真题速递）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中易错题特训（沪教牛津版）

专题03 重点语法易错题综合练100题（期中真题速递） some/any、复合不定代词、基数词、序数词、形容词副词比较级最高级 一、单项选择 1．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）You should practise more to improve your Maths, and then you’ll be ________ at it than before. A．well B．good C．better D．best 2．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）In the morning, I knocked at the door but ________ answered. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 3．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）If we study hard, we can get ________ knowledge as Leonardo da Vinci did. A．many B．much C．as many D．as much 4．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）I don’t have ________ in my pocket. It’s empty. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 5．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）China wants to develop _________ relationship with other countries. A．furthest B．farthest C．farther D．further 6．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Our city is becoming ________. A．beautiful and beautiful B．more beautiful and beautiful C．more and more beautiful D．beautifuler and beautifuler 7．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）September is the ________ month of the year. A．nineth B．ninth C．nine D．nineteen 8．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）It’s said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted. A．two third; is B．two thirds; is C．two thirds; are 9．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）More than two ________ players came to Beijing to take part in the Winter Olympic Games. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 10．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Last month, ________ students took part in the sports meeting in our school. A．two hundreds B．hundreds of C．two hundred of D．hundred of 11．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Please turn to Page 40 and look at the ________ picture in Lesson ________. A．five；First B．fifth；First C．fifth；One D．five；One 12．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）It is said that COVID-19 has killed more than ________ people around the world. A．6 millions B．6 millions’ C．6 millions of D．6 million 13．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）In 2020, Lester had his ________ birthday in a beach house with his family. A．the twenty-fourth B．twenty-forth C．the thirty-ninth D．thirty-ninth 14．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There are ________ of students in our school but only ________ of them are girls. A．thousands; two hundred B．thousand; two hundreds C．thousands; two hundreds D．thousand; two hundred 15．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）This tall building has ________ floors. And Tony lives on the ________ floor. A．twelfth; twelfth B．twelfth; twelve C．twelve; twelfth 16．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture. A．Forty; third B．Fortieth; third C．Forty; three D．Fortieth; three 17．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）There are already over nine ________ workers in the factory, but still ________ of young people hope to work in it because of the high salary. A．hundred; hundred B．hundreds; hundreds C．hundred; hundreds D．hundreds; hundred 18．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）Mr. Chen moved to Beijing in 1980, but he bought his first house ________. A．in his fifty B．in fifties C．when he is fifty D．at the age of fifty 19．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Basketball is popular around the world. ________ people play it every day. —I like basketball too! A．Two millions B．Millions of C．Million of 20．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Is this your ________ visit to China, Tina? —No, I have been here for ________ times. A．one, three B．first, three C．one, third D．first, third 21．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The World War Ⅱ happened ________. A．in the 1940s B．in the 1940 C．in 1940s D．in 1940’s 22．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）They have ________ oranges, but I don’t have ________. A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any D．some; some 23．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— After a long walk, I am so thirsty, but there isn’t ________ water here. Could you get ________ for me? — My pleasure! A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 24．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）People like different seasons. ________ like autumn, and ________ like summer. A．Some; some B．Some; other C．Some; the other D．Some; others 25．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—What about doing ________ for the homeless? —Good idea! A．anything helpful B．something helpful C．helpful something D．helpful anything 26．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）The girl is new in this school. Nobody here ________ her. A．knows B．knowing C．have known D．know 27．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Is there _________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes, the UK’s Queen Elizabeth II passed away at 96. You can read this news _________. A．new anything; somewhere B．anything new; everywhere C．something new; nowhere D．new something; anywhere 28．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Many middle school students go abroad for ________ study. A．farther B．further C．the farthest D．the furthest 29．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Yummy! The cake is delicious. — I think so. It will taste _______ with some tea. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 30．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）No one is ________ Mary in the class. A．so tallest as B．as taller as C．so high as D．so tall as 31．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）She didn’t do her homework ________ Linda. A．so carefully as B．so carefully than C．as careful as D．more careful than 32．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）She does not eat ________ he. A．as many food as B．as more food as C．as much food as D．food as much as 33．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Mike always works very hard, so he can earn twice ________ mine. A．as much money as B．as many money as C．much as money D．many as money as 34．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—I have 100 yuan. What about you, Tom? —I don’t have _______ you. I only have 10 yuan. A．as much money as B．as many money as C．as more money as D．as little money as 35．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The Greens throw away _________ paper as the Browns. A．as more as B．more C．as many D．as much 36．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ________ cars in 2021 as the year before. A．as twice many B．many as twice C．twice as many D．twice many as 37．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Billy can play badminton as ________ as our captain. A．bad B．better C．well D．good 38．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）This is ________ book that I have ever read. A．interesting B．more interesting C．much interesting D．the most interesting 39．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—One of ________ buildings ________ our school. —Wow! It is very beautiful. A．tall; are B．the tallest; are C．the tallest; is D．tallest; is 40．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Paris is one of ________ in the world. A．the biggest city B．the most big city C．the bigger city D．the biggest cities 41．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The bridge crosses the river at its ________ point. A．narrow B．narrower C．the narrowest D．narrowest 42．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Kay is ________ learner among the students. She usually thinks as ________ as she can to solve different maths questions. A．better; many B．better; much C．the best; more D．the best; much 43．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Allen spent ________ time but did ________ work than Tony. A．little; much B．less; most C．little; more D．less; more 44．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The computer has a _______ monitor and it is _______ lighter than the old one. A．21 inches, more B．21 inches, much C．21-inch, more D．21-inch, much 45．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）________ time you spend, ________ result you’ll get. A．Much; good B．More; better C．The most; the best D．The more; the better 46．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—I believe that our country will become ________. —I agree with you. A．strong and strong B．more and more strong C．stronger and stronger D．more and more stronger 47．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Is ________ here in the classroom? Great! Let’s start the class today. A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 48．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Because of the government (政府)’s hard work, the air in our city is _________. A．more better B．much better C．much worse D．more worse 49．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Cars are not as fast as planes. A．slower than B．faster than C．as slow as D．more slow 50．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Tommas is ________ of the two boys. A．careful B．more careful C．the more careful D．the most careful 51．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The sick man is getting ________ day by day. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 52．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Computers are growing fast. They are now ________ than before. A．much smaller B．so smaller C．very small D．more smaller 53．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The boy doesn’t write ________ his sister, but his spoken English is ________ than hers. A．as good as, well B．as good as, best C．as well as, good D．as well as, better 54．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）At night we can see ________ stars in the sky. A．a thousand of B．thousand of C．thousands of D．two thousands 55．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Oh, this coffee is wonderful. Would you like ________? — Thanks, but I don’t feel like drinking ________ now. A．some, something B．any, anything C．some, anything D．any, something 56．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）He wrote his ________ novel when he was ________. A．five; about his thirties B．fifth; at his thirties C．fifth; in his thirties 57．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）He has ________ children. Tom is his ________ son. A．four；first B．four；one C．forth；first D．fourth；one 58．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）88 divided _________ 4 ________ 22. A．from; are B．by; are C．by; is D．from; is 59．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—There isn’t _______ water here. Could you get _______ for me? —All right. A．some, some B．any, any C．some, any D．any, some 60．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）— ________, my grandparents seldom used computers and smart phones. — Dear, you can’t ________ theirs. A．In 1980s; change your life into B．In the 1980; calculate your life on C．In the 1980s; compare your life with D．In the 1980s; compare your life to 61．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—How much do you know about the tall trees in our school? —They’ve grown here for more than two centuries and they are so beautiful. A．million years B．hundred years C．thousand years 62．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—How much ________ it cost to build the theatre? —Forty ________ yuan. A．does; million B．is; millions C．does; millions of D．is; million of 63．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）If you go outside at night, you can see _______ stars shining in the sky. A．two thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand of D．two thousands 64．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Has Lily been back? — Not yet. She will come back _______ the evening of June _______. A．in; the ninth B．in; the nineth C．on; the ninth D．on; the nineth 65．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）About ________ of the students were born in the ________ . A．three five; 1996 B．three fifths; 1990s C．third fifth; 1997 D．third fifths; 1990s 66．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Mary, how old is your father this year? —________. And we just had a party for his ________ birthday last Sunday. A．Fiftieth; fifty B．Fifty; fifty C．Fifty; fiftieth D．Fiftieth; fiftieth 67．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）After the strong earthquake, ________ people in that city were homeless. A．about ten thousands B．two hundreds of C．thousand of D．thousands of 68．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—How many students are there in your class? —________ of the students is 45, and ________ of us are boy students. A．The number; two three B．A number; two third C．A number; second three D．The number; two thirds 69．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Would you like ________ orange juice? It’s very delicious. A．any B．a few C．some D．many 70．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）Although I failed three times, my mother encouraged me to have a ________ try. A．three B．third C．fourth D．four 71．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）— How many new words are there in _________ lesson? — There are only _________. A．the twenty-first; the ninth B．the twenty-first; nine C．twenty-one; nine D．twenty-one; the ninth 72．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There are _________ pages in the book. A．five thousand and three hundred and sixty B．five thousands, three hundred and sixty C．five thousand, three hundred and sixty D．five thousands and three hundreds and sixty 73．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）My grandpa is ________, but luckily he can still take care of himself. A．on his ninetieth B．on his nineties C．in his nineties D．in his ninetieth 74．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The tiny robot is his ________invention. Now he has over ________inventions in total. A．nine; fourty B．nineth; forty C．ninth; forty D．the ninth; fortieth 75．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）________ of the world’s books and newspapers are written in English. A．Three quarter B．Three of quarters C．Third fourths D．Three fourths 76．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Would you like _________ apple juice? I am going to buy _________. A．some; any B．any; any C．some; some D．any; some 77．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—In the early ________ century, the first train began to carry passengers. —That’s a long time ago. A．nineteen B．ninth C．nineteenth 78．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）People were unable to speak to each other over long distances ________. A．in the 1850s’ B．in 1850’s C．in the 1850s D．in 1850s 79．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There are ________ of bikes in our town, and it’s very convenient for us to ride to work. A．two thousands B．two thousand C．thousands D．thousand 80．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Would you like ________ chicken? — OK. Just ________ please. A．some more; a little B．some more; a few C．any more; a little D．any more; a few 81．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）Welcome to my home! Just make yourself comfortable. Would you like ________ tea? A．some B．any C．no D．little 82．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ________ ?     —OK. Mum. A．it B．one C．some D．any 83．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Cathy, is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, there isn’t. A．surprising something B．anything surprising C．something surprising D．surprising anything 84．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Is ________ in the classroom? I can’t see ________ in the playground. A．somebody; everybody B．nobody; everybody C．anybody; somebody D．everybody; anybody 85．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）I don’t know where Mr White has gone. You’d better ask ________. A．else somebody B．other somebody C．somebody else D．anybody else 86．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Is there ________ wrong with the computer? — No. ________ is wrong. A．something; Nothing B．nothing; Anything C．anything; Nothing 87．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Mary wanted to have a word with Tom. She had ________ to tell him. A．important something B．nothing important C．anything important D．something important 88．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Is there ________in today’s 21st Century Teens? —Yes. The 20th CPC National Congress started ________ the morning of Oct. 16th. A．anything special; in B．special something; on C．anything special; on D．special anything; in 89．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—He seems to know ________ secrets about our plan. —I didn’t tell him ________. Not a word. A．some; anything B．something; anything C．any; anything D．some; any 90．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Would you like to play ________ phone games with me this Sunday? —Sorry, I prefer to do ________ sports outdoors. A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any 91．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）There isn’t _______ in his words. A．something important B．important anything C．anything important D．important everything 92．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）I agree with most of what he said, but I don’t agree with _______. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 93．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）They stopped ________, but heard ________. A．to listen; nothing B．listening; anything C．to listen; everything D．listening; something 94．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—________ knows how to make the machine work except Steven. —Then we need to ask him for help. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody 95．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Would you like ________ to eat? —No, thank you. I am too full to eat ________. A．something; nothing B．anything; everything C．anything; nothing D．something; anything 96．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Can you find ________ in the garden? —No, I saw ________ there. A．somebody; anybody B．anybody; anybody C．anybody; somebody D．anybody; no one 97．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Without saying _________, he left. A．anything else B．something else C．else something D．else anything 98．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Allen spent ________ time but did ________ work than me. A．little; much B．less; more C．little; more D．less; much 99．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）— There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ________? — OK, Mum! A．one B．some C．any 100．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There is ________ milk in the fridge. Would you go to the shop and get ________? A．a little; any B．a few; some C．few; any D．little; some 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 重点语法易错题综合练100题（期中真题速递） some/any、复合不定代词、基数词、序数词、形容词副词比较级最高级 一、单项选择 1．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）You should practise more to improve your Maths, and then you’ll be ________ at it than before. A．well B．good C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该多练习来提高你的数学，然后你就会比以前做得更好。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，本句需用形容词比较级。be better at“更擅长于”。故选C。 2．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）In the morning, I knocked at the door but ________ answered. A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：早上，我敲了门，但没有人回答。 考查不定代词。nobody没有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据句意可知，敲了门但没有人回答，符合nobody的意思。故选A。 3．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）If we study hard, we can get ________ knowledge as Leonardo da Vinci did. A．many B．much C．as many D．as much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我们努力学习，我们可以得到和达·芬奇一样多的知识。 考查many/much和as的用法。many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词；as...as和……一样。根据“knowledge”可知，用much修饰，结合“as Leonardo da Vinci did”，用as much符合句意。故选D。 4．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）I don’t have ________ in my pocket. It’s empty. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我口袋里什么都没有。它是空的。 考查复合不定代词。 something某物，某事，用于肯定句或询问建议的疑问句；anything任何东西，用于否定句、疑问句中；nothing没有东西，没有事情；everything每件事物，一切。根据“It’s empty.”可知，口袋里没有什么东西，此句是否定句，用不定代词anything，故选B。 5．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）China wants to develop _________ relationship with other countries. A．furthest B．farthest C．farther D．further 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国希望进一步发展同其他国家的关系。 考查比较级。furthest最大限度地；farthest最远的；farther更远的，侧重距离更远；further进一步，侧重程度更深。根据“relationship with other countries”可知是希望发展进一步的关系。故选D。 6．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Our city is becoming ________. A．beautiful and beautiful B．more beautiful and beautiful C．more and more beautiful D．beautifuler and beautifuler 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的城市变得越来越美丽。 考查形容词比较级。根据“Our city is becoming”可知，本句暗含比较含义。比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”，beautiful为多音节形容词，比较级用more修饰，more and more beautiful“越来越美丽”。故选C。 7．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）September is the ________ month of the year. A．nineth B．ninth C．nine D．nineteen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。 考查序数词。nine九；ninth第九；nineteen十九。根据“September ”可知九月是第九个月，应用序数词ninth，故选B。 8．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）It’s said that ________ of the water around the world ________ polluted. A．two third; is B．two thirds; is C．two thirds; are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：据说世界上三分之二的水被污染了。 考查分数的表达和主谓一致。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此第一空two thirds符合句意；结合“the water”是不可数名词，谓语动词用is。故选B。 9．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）More than two ________ players came to Beijing to take part in the Winter Olympic Games. A．thousand B．thousands C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：2000多名运动员来到北京参加冬奥会。 考查数词。句子中two是一个具体的数字，后面的数词thousand使用单数形式，且不加of，表示“2千个”。故选A。 10．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Last month, ________ students took part in the sports meeting in our school. A．two hundreds B．hundreds of C．two hundred of D．hundred of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上个月，数百名学生参加了我们学校的运动会。 考查数词的表达。表示确切的数量，用基数词+数词单数形式；表示概数，用数词的复数形式+of，四个选项中只有B表达正确，故选B。 11．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Please turn to Page 40 and look at the ________ picture in Lesson ________. A．five；First B．fifth；First C．fifth；One D．five；One 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请翻到第40页，看第一课中的第五张图片。 考查数词的用法。five五，基数词；First第一，序数词；fifth第五，序数词；One一，基数词。根据“look at the...picture”可知，定冠词the后跟序数词表示顺序，可排除AD选项；空二表示“第一课”，Lesson One表示第一课。故选C。 12．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）It is said that COVID-19 has killed more than ________ people around the world. A．6 millions B．6 millions’ C．6 millions of D．6 million 【答案】D 【详解】句意：据说，新冠肺炎已在全世界造成600多万人死亡。 考查数词的用法。基数词后million用原形，million与of连用时用millions of表示“数百万的。根据数词“6”可知，D选项符合。故选D。 13．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）In 2020, Lester had his ________ birthday in a beach house with his family. A．the twenty-fourth B．twenty-forth C．the thirty-ninth D．thirty-ninth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在2020年，Lester和他的家人在一个海滩小屋度过了他的39岁生日。 考查序数词用法。根据“his”可知此处序数词前不能加定冠词the，而four的序数词形式为fourth，故选D。 14．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There are ________ of students in our school but only ________ of them are girls. A．thousands; two hundred B．thousand; two hundreds C．thousands; two hundreds D．thousand; two hundred 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我们学校有数百计学生，但只有二百个是女孩。 考查数词。当thousand、hundred这些词与具体数字连用时，通常不加-s，也不接介词of；当这些词不与具体数字连用，而是表示不确定的泛指数时，要加-s，后接介词of。第一空后“of students”可知，没有明确数字，因此前面数词加-s，故排除B、D；第二空结合选项可知，这里表示具体数字，two hundred“二百”。故选A。 15．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）This tall building has ________ floors. And Tony lives on the ________ floor. A．twelfth; twelfth B．twelfth; twelve C．twelve; twelfth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个高大的建筑物有12层楼，托尼住在第十二层楼。 考查数词的用法。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根据“floors”可知，此处表示层数，填基数词twelve；在第几层楼用序数词，并且空前有定冠词“the”，故空二填序数词twelfth。故选C。 16．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture. A．Forty; third B．Fortieth; third C．Forty; three D．Fortieth; three 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请翻到第四十页，看第三张图片。 考查数词用法。Forty四十，基数词；Fortieth第四十，序数词；third第三，序数词；three三，基数词。表示页数时，使用“Page+基数词”，即Page Forty；表示图片的顺序时，使用“the+序数词+名词单数”，即the third picture。故选A。 17．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）There are already over nine ________ workers in the factory, but still ________ of young people hope to work in it because of the high salary. A．hundred; hundred B．hundreds; hundreds C．hundred; hundreds D．hundreds; hundred 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这家工厂已经有900多名工人，但由于工资高，仍有数百名年轻人希望在里面工作。 考查数词的用法。hundred百；hundreds of好几百。当hundred与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数字，后面不加s；当hundred与of+复数名词作主语时，表示一个多而不具体的数字，后面加s。第一个空前有“nine”，因此填hundred；根据“of ”可知，第二空应该填hundreds of。故选C。 18．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）Mr. Chen moved to Beijing in 1980, but he bought his first house ________. A．in his fifty B．in fifties C．when he is fifty D．at the age of fifty 【答案】D 【详解】句意：陈先生1980年搬到北京，但他在50岁时买了第一套房子。 考查数词用法。根据“but he bought his first house”可知，本句是一般过去时，可排除C选项；in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”，可排除AB选项。at the age of fifty表示“五十岁的时候”，用于一般过去时。故选D。 19．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Basketball is popular around the world. ________ people play it every day. —I like basketball too! A．Two millions B．Millions of C．Million of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——篮球在全世界都流行。每天上百万人玩。——我也喜欢篮球！ 考查数词用法。million前面有具体数字时，用单数，没有具体数字，表示概数时，加s，后接of，即millions of。不选B。 20．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Is this your ________ visit to China, Tina? —No, I have been here for ________ times. A．one, three B．first, three C．one, third D．first, third 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，这是你第一次来中国吗？——不，我已经来过三次了。 考查数词。one一，基数词；three三，基数词；first第一，序数词； third第三，序数词。根据“Is this your …visit to China, Tina?”的句意并结合选项可知，此处询问蒂娜是否是第一次来中国，用序数词first；根据第二个空空后的“times”并结合句意可知，此处表示数量，用基数词。故选B。 21．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The World War Ⅱ happened ________. A．in the 1940s B．in the 1940 C．in 1940s D．in 1940’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：第二次世界大战发生在20世纪40年代。 考查年代表达。根据常识可知，第二次世界大战发生在20世纪40年代，表示在某个世纪的几十年代，用“in the +逢十的基数词的复数”，基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示，可直接加s，也可加’s。故选A。 22．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）They have ________ oranges, but I don’t have ________. A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any D．some; some 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们有一些橙子，但我没有。 考查代词辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中；any常用于疑问句或否定句。第一个句子是肯定句，表示“一些”用some；第二个句子是否定句，用any。故选A。 23．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— After a long walk, I am so thirsty, but there isn’t ________ water here. Could you get ________ for me? — My pleasure! A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——走了很长一段路，我很渴，但是这里没有水。你能帮我拿一些吗？——不客气！ 考查代词的用法。some用于肯定句中；any用于疑问句和否定句中。根据“there isn’t”可知，是否定句，因此第一空用any；再者根据“Could you”可知，是一般疑问问，且是委婉语气，因此some符合句意。故选D。 24．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）People like different seasons. ________ like autumn, and ________ like summer. A．Some; some B．Some; other C．Some; the other D．Some; others 【答案】D 【详解】句意：人们喜欢不同的季节。一些人喜欢秋天，另一些人喜欢夏天。 考查代词辨析。some一些；other另一个；the other两个中的另一个；others另一些。此处应填代词，some...others“一些……另一些”，符合语境，故选D。 25．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—What about doing ________ for the homeless? —Good idea! A．anything helpful B．something helpful C．helpful something D．helpful anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为无家可归的人们做点有帮助的事情怎么样？——好主意！ 考查不定代词及形容词位置。something用于肯定句，当句子表示请求或建议时用于疑问句；anything用于疑问句或否定句。根据“What about doing…for the homeless?”可知，表示请求，希望得到对方肯定回答，所以用不定代词something，形容词修饰不定代词，要放在不定代词的后面。故选B。 26．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）The girl is new in this school. Nobody here ________ her. A．knows B．knowing C．have known D．know 【答案】A 【详解】句意：女孩是新来这个学校的。在这没有人认识她。 考查谓语动词。此处应填谓语动词，根据语境时态应为一般现在时，而主语nobody为复合不定代词，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故选A。 27．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Is there _________ in today’s newspaper? —Yes, the UK’s Queen Elizabeth II passed away at 96. You can read this news _________. A．new anything; somewhere B．anything new; everywhere C．something new; nowhere D．new something; anywhere 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天的报纸上有什么新鲜事吗？——是的，英国女王伊丽莎白二世去世，享年96岁。你到处都能看到这条新闻。 考查代词辨析。somewhere在某处；everywhere到处；nowhere无处；anywhere在任何地方。第一空为形容词修饰复合不定代词需后置，故排除A、D项，且此处为疑问句，故疑问句中用anything；第二空应该填everywhere，表示“到处都能看到这条新闻”。故选B。 28．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Many middle school students go abroad for ________ study. A．farther B．further C．the farthest D．the furthest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：许多中学生出国深造。 考查形容词比较级。farther更远；further进一步的；the farthest最远的；the furthest最大限度地。根据“go abroad for...study”可知出国是为了进一步的深造，用further。故选B。 29．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Yummy! The cake is delicious. — I think so. It will taste _______ with some tea. A．good B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——好吃！这个蛋糕很美味。 ——我也这么认为。配上茶味道会更好。 考查形容词比较级。good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级；best最好的；the best最好的，形容词最高级。根据“The cake is delicious.”以及“It will taste…with some tea.”可知，此处为隐含式比较，表示与不配茶时的蛋糕味道作比较，应用其比较级形式。故选B。 30．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）No one is ________ Mary in the class. A．so tallest as B．as taller as C．so high as D．so tall as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：班上没有人比玛丽高。 考查形容词辨析以及形容词原级。as...as或者not so...as中间加形容词或副词的原级，排除AB；表示身高时用形容词tall，排除C。故选D。 31．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）She didn’t do her homework ________ Linda. A．so carefully as B．so carefully than C．as careful as D．more careful than 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她没有琳达那样认真地做家庭作业。 考查词性辨析和搭配。careful小心的；carefully小心地。根据“She didn’t do her homework … Linda”可知，空格处为副词修饰动词do，排除C和D；“not so...as...”表示“不如……”，是固定搭配。故选A。 32．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）She does not eat ________ he. A．as many food as B．as more food as C．as much food as D．food as much as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她吃的食物不如他多。 考查原级比较。as many as和……一样多：as much as和……一样多。as...as“和……一样……”，中间加形容词/副词原级，可排除B选项；food是不可数名词，需用much修饰。故选C。 33．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Mike always works very hard, so he can earn twice ________ mine. A．as much money as B．as many money as C．much as money D．many as money as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Mike工作总是非常努力，所以他挣的钱是我的两倍。 考查形容词原级的用法。“money”是不可数名词，因此用“much”修饰，排除选项B和D；表示“和……一样多”应用“as much… as”。故选A。 34．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—I have 100 yuan. What about you, Tom? —I don’t have _______ you. I only have 10 yuan. A．as much money as B．as many money as C．as more money as D．as little money as 【答案】A 【详解】句意： ——我有100元。你呢，汤姆？——我没有你那么多钱。我只有10元钱。 考查as...as用法和不可数名词的表达。money是不可数名词，不可以用many修饰，排除B；as...as之间应用原级，排除C。再根据“I only have 10 yuan.”可知，只有10元，没有对方那么多，应用as much money as，故选A。 35．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The Greens throw away _________ paper as the Browns. A．as more as B．more C．as many D．as much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：格林家扔掉的纸和布朗家一样多。 考查形容词辨析。as ... as之间用形容词原级，排除AB；paper是不可数名词，其前用much，排除C。故选D。 36．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ________ cars in 2021 as the year before. A．as twice many B．many as twice C．twice as many D．twice many as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在德国专家的帮助下，该工厂2021年的汽车产量是前一年的两倍。 考查倍数的表达。as many as意为“和……一样多”，表示倍数的twice必须放在as … as结构的前面。故选C。 37．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Billy can play badminton as ________ as our captain. A．bad B．better C．well D．good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：比利羽毛球打得和我们队长一样好。 考查副词原级比较。bad坏的，形容词；better更好，比较级；well好，副词；good好的，形容词。as...as中间加原级，排除B，此处修饰动词play用副词well。故选C。 38．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）This is ________ book that I have ever read. A．interesting B．more interesting C．much interesting D．the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这是我曾读过的最有趣的书。 考查形容词最高级。根据“that I have ever read”可知要用形容词最高级。故选D。 39．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—One of ________ buildings ________ our school. —Wow! It is very beautiful. A．tall; are B．the tallest; are C．the tallest; is D．tallest; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——最高的建筑物之一是我们的学校。——哇！它非常漂亮。 考查形容词最高级及主谓一致。根据“One of  ... buildings”可知，空一处为one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“最……之一”，排除A、D选项；且本句是“one of ...”的结构作主语，谓语动词用单数，因此空二处为is。故选C。 40．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Paris is one of ________ in the world. A．the biggest city B．the most big city C．the bigger city D．the biggest cities 【答案】D 【详解】句意：巴黎是世界上最大的城市之一。 考查形容词最高级。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……中的……之一”，后面的名词应使用复数形式，且形容词big应使用最高级形式biggest。故选D。 41．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The bridge crosses the river at its ________ point. A．narrow B．narrower C．the narrowest D．narrowest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这座桥在河流最窄的地方跨过。 考查形容词的最高级用法。narrow“窄的”；narrower“更窄的”；the narrowest“最窄的”；narrowest“最窄的”。根据“The bridge crosses the river”及常识可知，桥一般在河床最窄的地方跨过，所以用形容词最高级，空前有限定词，所以省略定冠词the。故选D。 42．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Kay is ________ learner among the students. She usually thinks as ________ as she can to solve different maths questions. A．better; many B．better; much C．the best; more D．the best; much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯是学生中最好的学习者。她通常尽可能多地思考来解决不同的数学问题。 考查形容词和副词等级。根据“among the students”可知，第一空需要用形容词最高级形式，所以选择the best；many是形容词，表示“很多的”；much作形容词，表示“很多的”；作副词，表示“很多地”。as...as用于同级比较，中间用形容词/副词原级，空处修饰动词think，所以用副词much。故选D。 43．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Allen spent ________ time but did ________ work than Tony. A．little; much B．less; most C．little; more D．less; more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Allen比Tony用了更少的时间，但是做了更多的工作。 考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”可知这两个空都需用比较级，根据“but”可知前后含义相反，因此D选项正确，“less”是“little”的比较级，修饰“time”，表示更少的时间；“more”是“much”的比较级，修饰“work”，表示更多的工作。故选D。 44．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The computer has a _______ monitor and it is _______ lighter than the old one. A．21 inches, more B．21 inches, much C．21-inch, more D．21-inch, much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这台电脑有一个21英寸的显示器，而且比旧的那台轻得多。 考查形容词作定语和比较级。12 inches作表语；12-inch作定语；more更，不修饰比较级；much非常，修饰形容词比较级。根据“a ... monitor”可知第一空缺少定语，用12-inch；再由“lighter”可知修饰形容词比较级，用much。故选D。 45．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）________ time you spend, ________ result you’ll get. A．Much; good B．More; better C．The most; the best D．The more; the better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你花的时间越多，你得到的结果越好。 考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。分析句子结构可知，此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”。故选D。 46．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—I believe that our country will become ________. —I agree with you. A．strong and strong B．more and more strong C．stronger and stronger D．more and more stronger 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我相信我们的国家会变得越来越强大。——我同意你的看法。 考查比较级。根据“will become...”可知此处指变得越来越强大，用结构“比较级+and+比较级”，strong的比较级是stronger。故选C。 47．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Is ________ here in the classroom? Great! Let’s start the class today. A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每个人都在教室吗？太棒了！我们开始今天的课吧。 考查不定代词用法。somebody某人；everybody所有人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“Let’s start the class today.”可知在询问是否每一个人都在，然后开始上课，故选B。 48．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Because of the government (政府)’s hard work, the air in our city is _________. A．more better B．much better C．much worse D．more worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：由于政府的努力，我们城市的空气好多了。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的；worse更糟糕的。修饰形容词比较级，用much，排除AD；再由“Because of the government (政府)’s hard work”可知空气质量应是更好了，用better，排除C。故选B。 49．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Cars are not as fast as planes. A．slower than B．faster than C．as slow as D．more slow 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汽车不如飞机快。 考查形容词比较等级。slower than“比……慢”，比较级；faster than“比……快”，比较级；as slow as“与……一样慢”，形容词原级；more slow表达错误。原句划线部分not as fast as“不如……快”，形容词原级比较，选项A意思与题干中划线部分意思相同。故选A。 50．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Tommas is ________ of the two boys. A．careful B．more careful C．the more careful D．the most careful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆是两个男孩中较为细心的一个。 考查形容词的比较级。根据“two boys”可知，这是两者之间的比较，应用比较级，排除AD；根据“of the two boys”可知，此处是强调“两者中较……”的一方，需要在比较级前加the。故选C。 51．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The sick man is getting ________ day by day. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个病人的情况一天天变得更糟糕了。 考查形容词比较级。bad糟糕的，形容词原级；badly糟糕地，副词；worse更糟糕的，比较级；worst最糟糕的，最高级。根据“day by day”可知，这句话中暗含有比较的意思，表示这一天与前一天相比，因此应用形容词比较级。故选C。 52．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Computers are growing fast. They are now ________ than before. A．much smaller B．so smaller C．very small D．more smaller 【答案】A 【详解】句意：计算机发展迅速。它们现在比以前小得多。 考查比较级和比较级的修饰词。根据than可知，空处用比较级，small的比较级是smaller，much修饰比较级，very，so都不能，故选A。 53．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The boy doesn’t write ________ his sister, but his spoken English is ________ than hers. A．as good as, well B．as good as, best C．as well as, good D．as well as, better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这个男孩写得不如他姐姐好，但他的英语口语比她的好。 考查副词的用法和形容词的比较级。well好地，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；best最好，最高级；better更好，比较级。第一空根据“The boy doesn’t write…his sister,”可知，此处修饰动词write用副词well；第二空根据“than”可知，应用比较级better。故选D。 54．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）At night we can see ________ stars in the sky. A．a thousand of B．thousand of C．thousands of D．two thousands 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在夜晚，我们可以看到天空中成千上万的星星。 考查数词表达。hundred、thousand等词与基数词相连时，其后不加s，不加of；不与基数词相连时，加s，加of。故选C。 55．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Oh, this coffee is wonderful. Would you like ________? — Thanks, but I don’t feel like drinking ________ now. A．some, something B．any, anything C．some, anything D．any, something 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哦，这咖啡真棒。你想要一些吗？——谢谢，但是我现在不想喝东西。 考查代词用法。第一句是疑问句，希望得到肯定回答，用some；第二句是否定句，用anything。故选C。 56．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）He wrote his ________ novel when he was ________. A．five; about his thirties B．fifth; at his thirties C．fifth; in his thirties 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他三十多岁时写了第五部小说。 考查序数词和年龄表达。five五；fifth第五。空后的名词是单数，说明应该用序数词，排除A；in one’s+年龄复数，表示“在某人多少来岁的时候”。故选C。 57．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）He has ________ children. Tom is his ________ son. A．four；first B．four；one C．forth；first D．fourth；one 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他有4个孩子。汤姆是他的第一个孩子。 考查基数词和序数词的用法。four基数词，四；forth表达错误；fourth序数词，第四；first序数词，第一；one基数词，一。children为复数名词，其前应用基数词four表示数量。son为单数名词，因此此处应用序数词first来表示顺序。故选A。 58．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）88 divided _________ 4 ________ 22. A．from; are B．by; are C．by; is D．from; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：88除以4等于22。 考查主谓一致。分析题干可知，此处是数字的除法运算，divided by是过去分词短语表示被动用法，“被除以”，另外这个式子也要看作一个整体，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 59．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—There isn’t _______ water here. Could you get _______ for me? —All right. A．some, some B．any, any C．some, any D．any, some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这里没有任何水了。你能帮我拿一些来吗？——好的。 考查不定代词。any任何，some一些。根据固定用法，some用于肯定句中，表“一些”，在疑问句和否定句中，要换为any，但是在表请求或建议的疑问句中some不换为any。第一空为否定句，应该用any，第二空表请求，应该用some，故选D。 60．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）— ________, my grandparents seldom used computers and smart phones. — Dear, you can’t ________ theirs. A．In 1980s; change your life into B．In the 1980; calculate your life on C．In the 1980s; compare your life with D．In the 1980s; compare your life to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在20世纪80年代，我的爷爷奶奶很少使用电脑和智能手机。——亲爱的，你不能把你的生活和他们的相比。 考查年代的表示方法及动词短语。第一空，in+the+阿拉伯数字的年份加-s表示“在……世纪……年代”；change...into...把……变成……；calculate...on...指望……；compare...to...把……比作……；compare...with...把……和……作比较，根据“my grandparents seldom used computers and smart phones”可知是不能将两代人的生活作对比。故选C。 61．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—How much do you know about the tall trees in our school? —They’ve grown here for more than two centuries and they are so beautiful. A．million years B．hundred years C．thousand years 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你对我们学校的大树了解多少？——它们在这里已经生长了两个多世纪了，它们是如此美丽。 考查数词。million years百万年；hundred years百年；thousand years千年。“centuries”是世纪的意思，由常识可知一个世纪是100年。故选B。 62．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—How much ________ it cost to build the theatre? —Forty ________ yuan. A．does; million B．is; millions C．does; millions of D．is; million of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——建造这座剧院要花多少钱？——4000万元。 考查特殊疑问句和大数表达。根据题干可知时态是一般现在时，第一空的主语是“it”，应用助动词does；第二空前有数字“forty”，所以用million的单数形式。故选A。 63．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）If you go outside at night, you can see _______ stars shining in the sky. A．two thousand of B．thousands of C．thousand of D．two thousands 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你晚上出去，你可以看到成千上万的星星在天空中闪耀。 考查基数词大数的表达。two thousand of表述错误；thousands of成千上万的；thousand of 表述错误；two thousands表述错误。thousand指确数时，必须用单数形式；thousand指概数时，用复数形式。故选B。 64．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Has Lily been back? — Not yet. She will come back _______ the evening of June _______. A．in; the ninth B．in; the nineth C．on; the ninth D．on; the nineth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉回来了吗？——还没有。她将于6月9日晚上回来。 考查时间介词和序数词。in后跟年、月及泛指的早上、下午和晚上；on后跟具体到天的时间以及某天的早上、下午和晚上；nine的序数词是ninth，常与定冠词the连用，排除B、D。此处指“6月9日晚上”，所以用介词on。故选C。 65．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）About ________ of the students were born in the ________ . A．three five; 1996 B．three fifths; 1990s C．third fifth; 1997 D．third fifths; 1990s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大约五分之三的学生是90后。 考查分数和年代的表达。分数是由基数词和序数词一起来表示的。基数词作分子，序数词作分母，除了分子是“1”以外，其他情况下序数词都要用复数形式。表示在某个世纪的几十年代，用“in the +逢十的基数词的复数”。基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示，可直接加s，也可加’s。如：“在20世纪90年代”：in the 1990’s或in the 1990s。分析选项可知，只有选项B符合。故选B。 66．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Mary, how old is your father this year? —________. And we just had a party for his ________ birthday last Sunday. A．Fiftieth; fifty B．Fifty; fifty C．Fifty; fiftieth D．Fiftieth; fiftieth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽，今年你的爸爸多大了？——五十。上周日，我们刚刚为他五十岁生日办了一个派对。 考查数词。根据上文询问的是年龄，所以第一空是基数词；第二个横线后是名词birthday，所以是第五十个生日，应是序数词。故选C。 67．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）After the strong earthquake, ________ people in that city were homeless. A．about ten thousands B．two hundreds of C．thousand of D．thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：强烈地震后，那个城市成千上万的人无家可归。 考查thousand的用法。thousand前有具体数字时，不加s不加of，thousand前无具体数字时，用结构thousands of。结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。 68．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—How many students are there in your class? —________ of the students is 45, and ________ of us are boy students. A．The number; two three B．A number; two third C．A number; second three D．The number; two thirds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们班有多少名学生？——学生的数量是45人，其中三分之二是男生。 考查the number of及分数的表达。a number of许多的，后跟名词复数，谓语用复数；the number of……的数量，作主语时，谓语用单数。由“is”可知，空一处为the number of；空二处表示分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于一时，分母序数词用复数，因此三分之二表示为“two thirds”。故选D。 69．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Would you like ________ orange juice? It’s very delicious. A．any B．a few C．some D．many 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你想要一些橙汁吗？它非常美味。 考查代词辨析。any任何；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；some一些；many很多，修饰可数名词复数。空后orange juice是不可数名词，排除BD；此处希望得到肯定回答，用some。故选C。 70．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）Although I failed three times, my mother encouraged me to have a ________ try. A．three B．third C．fourth D．four 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然我失败了三次，但我妈妈鼓励我再试一次。 考查序数词用法。three三，基数词；third第三，序数词；fourth第四，序数词；four四，基数词。空前是不定冠词a，可知此处是考查“a + 序数词”结构，表示“再一次”；根据“…I failed three times…”可知，失败了三次，妈妈鼓励我再试一次，用a fourth。故选C。 71．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）— How many new words are there in _________ lesson? — There are only _________. A．the twenty-first; the ninth B．the twenty-first; nine C．twenty-one; nine D．twenty-one; the ninth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——第二十一课有多少个生词？——只有九个。 考查数次。根据“in ... lesson”可知此处表示第二十一课，用序数词，排除CD；再由“How many new words are there”可知回答具体数量，第二空用基数词nine，排除A。故选B。 72．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There are _________ pages in the book. A．five thousand and three hundred and sixty B．five thousands, three hundred and sixty C．five thousand, three hundred and sixty D．five thousands and three hundreds and sixty 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书有五千三百六十页。 考查数字表达。表示具体数字时，thousand与hundred用原形，排除BD；thousand与hundred之间不用and，排除A。故选C。 73．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）My grandpa is ________, but luckily he can still take care of himself. A．on his ninetieth B．on his nineties C．in his nineties D．in his ninetieth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我爷爷九十多岁了，但幸运的是他还能照顾自己。 考查基数词。on his ninetieth在他90岁时；on his nineties表达错误；in his nineties九十多岁时；in his ninetieth表达错误。结合“but luckily he can still take care of himself.”可知，这里是指爷爷90多岁了。故选C。 74．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）The tiny robot is his ________invention. Now he has over ________inventions in total. A．nine; fourty B．nineth; forty C．ninth; forty D．the ninth; fortieth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个小机器人是他的第九项发明。现在他总共有四十多项发明。 考查基数词和序数词。nine九，基数词；nineth，不正确；ninth第九；the ninth特指第九。第一空，修饰单数名词“invention”，且前有形容词性物主代词“his”，故用序数词ninth，且不加定冠词the；fourty错误表达；forty四十；fortieth第四十。第二空，根据“over...inventions”可知，修饰名词复数，应用基数词，表示数量，故选C。 75．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）________ of the world’s books and newspapers are written in English. A．Three quarter B．Three of quarters C．Third fourths D．Three fourths 【答案】D 【详解】句意：世界上四分之三的书籍和报纸是用英语写的。 考查数词。表示分数时，分子是基数词，分母是序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式，three fourths=three quarters“四分之三”，故选D。 76．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Would you like _________ apple juice? I am going to buy _________. A．some; any B．any; any C．some; some D．any; some 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你想要些苹果汁吗？我打算去买一些。 考查some与any的辨析。some用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any用于否定句或疑问句。第一句是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，用some，第二句是肯定句，用some。故选C。 77．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—In the early ________ century, the first train began to carry passengers. —That’s a long time ago. A．nineteen B．ninth C．nineteenth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——十九世纪初，第一列火车开始运送乘客。——那是很久以前的事了。 考查序数词。nineteen十九；ninth第九；nineteenth第十九。根据“the first train began to carry passengers”可知，第一列火车运送乘客应该是在19世纪，表示“……世纪”，应用序数词。故选C。 78．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）People were unable to speak to each other over long distances ________. A．in the 1850s’ B．in 1850’s C．in the 1850s D．in 1850s 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在19世纪50年代，人们无法远距离交谈。 考查年代的表达。“在19世纪50年代”用in the1850s表示。故选C。 79．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There are ________ of bikes in our town, and it’s very convenient for us to ride to work. A．two thousands B．two thousand C．thousands D．thousand 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们镇上有成千上万的自行车，骑车上班非常方便。 考查数词的用法。thousand前有具体数字时用原形，当后接介词of时，要变成复数形式。thousands of“成千上万的”。故选C。 80．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）— Would you like ________ chicken? — OK. Just ________ please. A．some more; a little B．some more; a few C．any more; a little D．any more; a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 你想再来点鸡肉吗？—— 好的。请稍加一点。 考查代词。some用于肯定句和表示请求建议的句型；any用于否定句和疑问句；a few一些，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词。根据“Would you like”可知，是请求建议的句型，因此第一空“some more”符合句意；再者根据“chicken”可知，是鸡肉，是不可数名词，因此第二空“a little”符合句意。故选A。 81．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）Welcome to my home! Just make yourself comfortable. Would you like ________ tea? A．some B．any C．no D．little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：欢迎来到我家！别拘束。你想要一些茶吗？ 考查代词辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句或表示邀请或请求的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句或疑问句；no没有；little少量的。根据“Would you like...”可知，此处是在表示邀请，希望得到肯定回答，询问“想要喝茶吗”，通常用some而不是any。故选A。 82．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ________ ?     —OK. Mum. A．it B．one C．some D．any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 没有盐了。吉姆，你能去买一点吗？—— 好的，妈妈。 考查不定代词。it它；one一个；some一些，一般用于肯定句或希望得到对方肯定回答的一般疑问句；any一般用于否定句或疑问句。根据“There is no salt left.” 可知，salt属于不可数名词，故排除选项B；it常用于同名同物，故排除选项A；其次“would you like”表示委婉的语气，希望得到对方的肯定回答，应用some。故选C。 83．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Cathy, is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, there isn’t. A．surprising something B．anything surprising C．something surprising D．surprising anything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——凯西，今天的报纸上有什么令人惊讶的消息吗？——不，没有。 考查不定代词和定语后置。 something某事物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；surprising惊人的。空格所在句为疑问句，排除A和C；形容词修饰不定代词应后置。故选B。 84．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Is ________ in the classroom? I can’t see ________ in the playground. A．somebody; everybody B．nobody; everybody C．anybody; somebody D．everybody; anybody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：每个人都在教室里吗？我在操场上没看到任何人。 考查不定代词。somebody某人；everybody每个人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“I can’t see”可知，是没有看到任何人，故第二空应用anybody。结合语境和“in the classroom”可推断出，第一空在询问是不是每个人都在教室，故第一空应用everybody。故选D。 85．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）I don’t know where Mr White has gone. You’d better ask ________. A．else somebody B．other somebody C．somebody else D．anybody else 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我不知道怀特先生去了哪里。你最好问问别人。 考查不定代词和定语后置。somebody某人，一般用于肯定句；anybody任何人，一般用于否定句和疑问句。本句是肯定句，应用somebody。else“其他的”，修饰不定代词，需要放在后面。故选C。 86．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Is there ________ wrong with the computer? — No. ________ is wrong. A．something; Nothing B．nothing; Anything C．anything; Nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——电脑出什么问题了吗？——不，没出什么问题。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没什么事。第一句是一个一般疑问句，应用anything；第二空根据“No”可知没有什么问题，故选C。 87．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Mary wanted to have a word with Tom. She had ________ to tell him. A．important something B．nothing important C．anything important D．something important 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽想和汤姆谈谈，她有重要的事情要告诉他。 考查复合不定代词。当复合不定代词被形容词修饰时，形容词位于复合不定代词的后面。anything用于否定句或一般疑问句；something用于肯定句。根据第二句可知本句是肯定句，结合句意，应用something important。故选D。 88．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Is there ________in today’s 21st Century Teens? —Yes. The 20th CPC National Congress started ________ the morning of Oct. 16th. A．anything special; in B．special something; on C．anything special; on D．special anything; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天的21世纪青少年有什么特别的吗？——是的。中共二十大于10月16日上午召开。 考查定语后置和介词辨析。something某事；anything任何事；in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体到某一天或具体某一天的早晨、下午和晚上。形容词special修饰不定代词，需放在其后，可排除BD选项；“the morning of Oct. 16th.”是具体一天的早上，用介词on。故选C。 89．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—He seems to know ________ secrets about our plan. —I didn’t tell him ________. Not a word. A．some; anything B．something; anything C．any; anything D．some; any 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他好像知道有关我们计划的一些秘密。——我没有告诉他。一句话也没说。 考查形容词辨析和不定代词辨析。some一些，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，用于肯定句；any任何，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数，用于否定句和疑问句；something某事，某物，不定代词，用于肯定句，不能修饰名词；anything任何事物，任何事情，不定代词，用于否定句和疑问句，不能修饰名词。第一空根据“He seems to know ... secrets about our plan.”可知这是一个陈述肯定句，并且空处用来修饰名词“secrets”，所以用some；第二空根据“I didn’t tell him ...”可知这是一个否定句且空后没有名词，所以用anything。故选A。 90．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）—Would you like to play ________ phone games with me this Sunday? —Sorry, I prefer to do ________ sports outdoors. A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你愿意本周日和我一起玩手机游戏吗？——对不起，我更喜欢做一些户外运动。 考查不定代词。any任何；用于否定句或疑问句中，some一些，用于肯定句或表示请求或建议的疑问句中。第一空所在句是表示请求建议的句型，希望得到肯定回答，所以空处用some；第二空是肯定句，也应用some。故选C。 91．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）There isn’t _______ in his words. A．something important B．important anything C．anything important D．important everything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的话里没有什么重要的东西。 考查复合不定代词。something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中；anything任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中；everything一切，每件事物。修饰这些不定代词的形容词要放在这些词的后面。本句是否定句，所以用anything；important修饰anything时放在anything后面；故选C。 92．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）I agree with most of what he said, but I don’t agree with _______. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我同意他所说的大部分，但并不全部同意。 考查复合不定代词辨析。everything一切，每件事；anything任何事，用于否定句和疑问句中；something某事、某物； nothing没有什么，表否定意义。根据“I agree with most of what you said, but…”可推测，虽然我同意大部分他所说的话，但我并非完全同意。“not…everything”表部分否定。故选A。 93．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）They stopped ________, but heard ________. A．to listen; nothing B．listening; anything C．to listen; everything D．listening; something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他们停下来去听，但是他们什么也没有听到。 考查动词的用法和代词词义辨析。something某些东西；anything（用于否定句）任何事物，什么事情；everything一切东西；nothing没有什么，没有一件东西；stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”；hear“听到”，强调的是结果；listen“听”是强调听的动作。按常理只有停下来去听才能听到声音，所以第一空选to listen。后半句出现转折连词“but但是”，所以可以推测，他们什么也没有听到，故第二空选nothing。故选A。 94．（22-23八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—________ knows how to make the machine work except Steven. —Then we need to ask him for help. A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Nobody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——没有人知道如何让这个机器工作除了史蒂文。——那我们需要向他寻求帮助。 考查复合不定代词。Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Nobody没有人。根据“Then we need to ask him for help.”可知我们需要找史蒂文寻求帮助，因为除了他没有人会。故选C。 95．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Would you like ________ to eat? —No, thank you. I am too full to eat ________. A．something; nothing B．anything; everything C．anything; nothing D．something; anything 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想吃点什么？——不了，谢谢。我太饱了，吃不下任何东西了。 考查不定代词。anything任何东西，用于否定或疑问句；nothing没有什么东西；something某样东西，用于肯定句，或者表示请求或建议的疑问句中；everything每样东西。根据“Would you like”可知，表达的是客气的询问，表示建议，用不定代词something；第二空，意为我太饱了什么也吃不下，用anything表示，故选D。 96．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）—Can you find ________ in the garden? —No, I saw ________ there. A．somebody; anybody B．anybody; anybody C．anybody; somebody D．anybody; no one 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们在花园里找到人了吗？——没有，我们在那儿没看到人。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人，用于肯定句 ；anybody某人，用于否定或疑问句；no one没有人。根据“Did you find...in the garden?”可知，句子是一般疑问句，somebody用于肯定句，排除选项A；根据回答“no”可知，此处指花园里没有人，所以用no one“没有人”。故选D。 97．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）Without saying _________, he left. A．anything else B．something else C．else something D．else anything 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他什么也没说就走了。 考查复合不定代词及else的用法。anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句；something某事物，用于肯定句。根据“Without”可知此处是否定句，用anything，else修饰复合不定代词，用于其后。故选A。 98．（22-23八年级上·广东广州·期中）Allen spent ________ time but did ________ work than me. A．little; much B．less; more C．little; more D．less; much 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾伦花的时间比我少，但做的工作比我多。 考查比较级。little少的，比较级是less；much多的，比较级是more。根据than可知，两个空都应填比较级，故选B。 99．（23-24八年级上·广东深圳·期中）— There is no salt left. Jim, would you like to get ________? — OK, Mum! A．one B．some C．any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有盐了。Jim，你想去买点吗？——好的，妈妈！ 考查代词辨析。one一个；some一些；any任何。salt不可数名词，排除A；some用于想要得到肯定回答的疑问句或者肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句，此处希望得到肯定回答，用some。故选B。 100．（23-24八年级上·广东广州·期中）There is ________ milk in the fridge. Would you go to the shop and get ________? A．a little; any B．a few; some C．few; any D．little; some 【答案】D 【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。你能去商店买一些吗？ 考查不定代词。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little少量的，指几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few少许，修饰复数名词；few很少的，指几乎没有，修饰复数名词；some一些，用在肯定句中，表征求意见时，用于疑问句中；any用于否定和疑问句中。milk表示“牛奶”是不可数名词，根据下文“Would you go to the shop”，可推知冰箱里几乎没牛奶了，前空需用little表否定；“Would you…”句式表征求意见，希望得到肯定回答，可知后空用some，故选D。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$