内容正文:
高2026届高二上学期第一学月考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When can the speakers meet?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: So I will see you on Monday for our appointment?
M: Actually, I have to meet my parents for dinner that day. We’d better make it on Tuesday.
W: I have to meet someone else on that day. Let’s meet the next day instead.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many times has the man seen the singer?
A. Three times. B. Twice. C. Once.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: That singer you like is performing at the stadium in January. Are you going?
M: I’d like to, but the tickets are so expensive and I did see him in London and Birmingham.
W: You also saw him in Manchester. We went with you.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers most probably?
A. At the visitors’ center. B. In a school. C. On the school bus.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s go and show the students around the campus.
M: Why?
W: What do you mean?
M: Doesn’t the visitors’ center offer a wonderful bus tour?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man most probably?
A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m very grateful for what you have done for my daughter.
M: That’s all right. That’s my job.
W: I know she has brought a lot of trouble to you. Thanks.
M: No trouble at all. By the way, keep her in bed for two weeks.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers most probably talking about?
A. A book. B. An actor. C. A film.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I thought that was boring. It was way too long. And the acting wasn’t very good.
W: It had a lot of big stars in it.
M: Yes. But the story itself was terrible.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In India. B. In Italy. C. In Scotland.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Interesting traditions in Europe.
B. Gestures in different cultures.
C. Travel tips.
【答案】6 C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Isn’t it interesting that some things have good meanings in some cultures and bad meanings in others?
M: What do you mean?
W: Well, for example, if you give somebody the “thumbs up” sign here in Scotland, it means “good” or “OK”. But if you do it in some parts of Italy or Eastern Europe, it means something bad.
M: What does it mean?
W: Trust me, you don’t want to know! But that reminds me...when Indians shake their head from side to side, it means “yes”.
M: Wow, that’s confusing. What if you want to say “Hello” or “Goodbye” there?
W: I think you just wave normally.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At school. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave?
A. To work in another company.
B. To study abroad.
C. To live close to his family.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, I will leave here tomorrow.
W: Why? You are so skilled at your work.
M: I’ve been here for too long. I want to change my environment.
W: A new environment? You mean you have found a post in a new company?
M: No, but I’ve decided to study abroad.
W: Sounds a good idea. I also want to be a student again.
M: I’m quitting, because I want to try something different, but first of all I must have a higher degree.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the woman dislike?
A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Fried chicken.
11. What does the man find it hard to do?
A. Make cakes and pies.
B. Stop drinking coffee.
C. Eat a lot of tomatoes.
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Doctor’s advice to the man.
B. What to eat for a good meal.
C. The man’s favourite dishes.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】M: The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat.
W: Like what?
M: Well, for example, he told me to eat fish, no more hamburgers or fried chicken?
W: Yuck. I hardly eat fish. I don’t like it at all.
M: I don’t either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables, too, especially green ones. But that’s okay. I like them.
W: Oh, vegetables. I often have carrots and tomatoes. They’re my favorite.
M: He also told me not to drink any coffee. That’s difficult. I love my coffee in the morning.
W: I know what you mean. I do too. But I drink too much, six or eight cups a day, coffee with cake or pie after a good meal is take or pie.
M: The doctor said no to them too.
W: I almost always have them in my house. You know, I don’t think I’d like your doctor very much.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and teacher. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son.
14. What pet does Cathy have?
A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A cat.
15. Why does the woman refuse to buy rabbits?
A. They are hard to attend. B. They smell bad. C. They look ugly.
16. What will the speakers do next?
A. Have a talk with Robert. B. Buy a snake as a pet. C. Go to the market.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Max, I want to buy Robert a pet for his birthday. But you know, our brother likes neither cats nor dogs. What do you think I should do?
M: His favorite is birds. How about buying a parrot for him?
W: I’m afraid it’s not good. Mum hates keeping birds because they make a lot of noise.
M: Robert is also interested in little mice. What about buying him a mouse?
W: No, it’s impossible. Don’t you know that our sister Cathy has just got a pet cat?
M: Then why don’t you buy him a rabbit?
W: But I think rabbits are smelly. What about a goldfish? They’re very beautiful and easy to look after.
M: No, boys don’t usually love goldfish. I suggest you buy him a snake. It's very unusual. I’m fond of that.
W: No, I don’t think it’s a good idea. You know, I’m terribly afraid of snakes.
M: I’ve got a good idea. Let’s ask him and find out what he really likes and then we can go to the market to get one for him.
W: That sounds OK.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How does the speaker feel about memory loss?
A. It’s common. B. It’s unimportant. C. It’s worrying.
18. What is the speaker’s first suggestion?
A. Having a good sleep. B. Doing exercise. C. Attending social events.
19. How can people stay mentally active?
A. By recalling the past regularly.
B. By taking the same route when driving.
C. By doing crossword puzzles.
20. How many suggestions does the speaker give?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Can’t find your car keys? Forget your grocery list? Can’t remember the name of the personal trainer you liked at the gym? You’re not alone. There’s no need to worry. Everyone forgets things occasionally. Still, memory loss is nothing to take lightly.
Although there are no guarantees when it comes to preventing memory loss, certain activities might help. Consider the following simple ways to sharpen your memory.
Include Physical Activity in Your Daily Routine
Physical activity increases blood flow to your whole body, including your brain. This might help keep your memory sharp.
Stay Mentally Active
Just as physical activity helps keep your body in shape, mentally stimulating activities help keep your brain in shape and might keep memory loss at bay. Do crossword puzzles. Take alternate routes when driving. Volunteer at a local school or community organization.
Socialize Regularly
Social interaction helps ward off depression and stress. Look for opportunities to get together with loved ones, friends and others, especially if you live alone.
Sleep Well
Sleep plays an important role in helping you consolidate your memories, so you can recall them down the road. Make getting enough sleep a priority.
Eat a Healthy Diet
A healthy diet might be as good for your brain as it is for your heart. Eat fruits, vegetables and whole grains. What you drink counts, too. Too much alcohol can lead to confusion and memory loss.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Polytechnic Museum, Russia
For many guests of the capital, some of the most vivid childhood memories are associated with this museum. A variety of technical fields are presented in 65 halls-Mining, Space, Energy, and Transportation, etc. And the exposition (博览会) is the only museum project in Russia about the history of the bike. The interactive division “Technoplay” is open, where you not only can but also need touch most of the exhibits with your hands. In addition to self-experimentation, for visitors with special requests the museum's experts will show many enjoyable experiments.
Eureka, England
The Eureka educational center is a huge complex where modern science and technology are becoming clear, even to kids who are in primary school. The main exhibition is devoted to the human body, the laws of physics and natural things. Visitors can obtain energy or create paper with their own hands. On the area of the Eureka educational park there is a botanical garden and a collection of minerals from the rock types of Finland is presented there.
Deutsches Museum, Germany
In this museum you can see more than 100 thousand different items from windmills (风车) to medical equipment. All aspects of industrial production appear before the eyes. Several museum rooms are arranged especially for kids — there are exhibits that even entertain children starting from three.
NEMO, the Netherlands
The largest Dutch research centre stands ready to share its secrets with everyone. This immersion in the world of science and technology will not be dull. All significant information is presented in the form of exciting games. All exhibits are interactive; visitors are allowed to touch, pull and press on anything. The museum is for children from six to sixteen, as well as for their parent — it will be interesting to all.
21. What makes Polytechnic Museum unique?
A. It is specially designed for children.
B. Some exhibits can be touched or pulled.
C. It displays all aspects of industrial production.
D. Lots of enjoyable experiments are shown.
22. What can visitors do at the Eureka educational center?
A. Obtain the main exhibition. B. Play exciting games.
C. Collect minerals from the rock types of Finland. D. Make paper with their hands.
23. Where should a four-year-old kid best go to learn more about science?
A. Polytechnic Museum. B. The Eureka educational center.
C. Deutsches Museum. D. NEMO.
【答案】21. D 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四家有趣的科学博物馆。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Polytechnic Museum, Russia中“In addition to self-experimentation, for visitors with special requests the museum's experts will show many enjoyable experiments.(除了自我实验外,对于有特殊要求的游客,博物馆的专家还会展示许多有趣的实验)”,可知,使Polytechnic Museum独一无二的是在那里展示了许多有趣的实验。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Eureka, England中“Visitors can obtain energy or create paper with their own hands.(游客可以获得能量或用自己的双手创造纸张)”,可知,在Eureka教育中心亲手造纸。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据Deutsches Museum, Germany中的“Several museum rooms are arranged especially for children -there are exhibits that entertain kids starting from three.(有几个博物馆的房间是专门为孩子们安排的——有一些展品是为三岁以上的孩子准备的)”,可知,一个4岁的孩子应该去Deutsches Museum学习更多的科学知识。故选C。
B
Gary McKee, 53, from Cleator Moor in Cumbria, raised his arms and was cheered by a crowd of people as he completed his 365th marathon of the year on New Year’s Eve. As of 4 pm on Saturday, he had raised more than £890, 000 for the charities Macmillan Cancer Support and Hospice at Home West Cumbria. The father of three has gone through 22 pairs of sports shoes and has run 9, 563 miles in rain, snow and sunshine to raise money.
“The support has been amazing and it always is and the West Cumbrians get behind us, but cancer is scary so it isn’t just a West Cumbrian thing, it’s a national thing,” said Gary. “I just hope that people do get behind us and we do raise that million pounds.” Gary has not only raised money for two fantastic charities, but he has also sprinkled magic on the local community and brought people together supporting him with the challenge.
Chris Young, 29, who ran 90 marathons with Mr McKee, said: “Gary set a good example to me this year when I began running often with him. He has given me both physical and mental confidence that I don’t know if I would have ever discovered in myself in a million years. I know I don’t just speak for myself on that front as he has inspired not just me or the few, but the whole local community and beyond,” said Chris. “This challenge has raised a great amount of money for two fantastic charities, but the influence Gary has provided to the community and people around him is immeasurable.”
24. Why does Gary raise money?
A. To raise people’s awareness of sports. B. To promote marathon.
C. To help people with cancer. D. To raise his family.
25. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. It was not easy for Gary to raise money. B. Gary won the marathon.
C. People were moved by Gary’s kindness. D. Gary struggled to raise his family.
26. What does the underlined part in the second paragraph mean?
A. Gary feels connected with the community. B. Local people are inspired by Gary.
C. Local people think Gary unbearable. D. Gary often works as a volunteer.
27. What can we infer from Chris Young’ words?
A. He used to lack confidence. B. He used to be unhealthy.
C. He admires Gary’s talent in sports. D. He can’t find a better coach than Gary.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了加里·麦基为西坎布里亚郡麦克米伦癌症支持和临终关怀中心筹集资金的善行义举。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“As of 4 pm on Saturday, he had raised more than £890, 000 for the charities Macmillan Cancer Support and Hospice at Home West Cumbria. The father of three has gone through 22 pairs of sports shoes and has run 9, 563 miles in rain, snow and sunshine to raise money. (截至周六下午4点,他已经为慈善机构西坎布里亚郡麦克米伦癌症支持和临终关怀中心筹集了超过89万英镑。这位三个孩子的父亲已经穿坏了22双运动鞋,在风雨和阳光下跑了9563英里来筹集资金。)”可知,加里为西坎布里亚郡麦克米伦癌症支持和临终关怀中心筹集资金,是为了帮助癌症患者。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Gary McKee, 53, from Cleator Moor in Cumbria, raised his arms and was cheered by a crowd of people as he completed his 365th marathon of the year on New Year’s Eve. As of 4 pm on Saturday, he had raised more than £890, 000 for the charities Macmillan Cancer Support and Hospice at Home West Cumbria. The father of three has gone through 22 pairs of sports shoes and has run 9, 563 miles in rain, snow and sunshine to raise money. (53岁的加里·麦基来自坎布里亚郡的克利托摩尔,他在新年前夕完成了今年的第365场马拉松比赛,举起双臂,受到了人群的欢呼。截至周六下午4点,他已经为慈善机构西坎布里亚郡麦克米伦癌症支持和临终关怀中心筹集了超过89万英镑。这位三个孩子的父亲已经穿坏了22双运动鞋,在风雨和阳光下跑了9563英里来筹集资金。)”可知,加里已经完成365场马拉松比赛,穿坏了22双运动鞋,跑了9563英里,可推知加里筹集资金的过程并不容易。故选A。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段“Gary has not only raised money for two fantastic charities, but he has also sprinkled magic on the local community and brought people together supporting him with the challenge. (加里不仅为两个了不起的慈善机构筹集了资金。但他也向当地社区洒下了魔法,并将人们聚集在一起支持他挑战。)”以及第三段“I know I don’t just speak for myself on that front as he has inspired not just me or the few, but the whole local community and beyond (我知道我不仅仅是在这方面为自己说话,因为他不仅激励了我或少数人,也激励了整个当地社区和其他人)”可知,加里为慈善机构筹集资金,并激励当地社区和其他人支持他挑战,推测划线句子表示加里的行为激励了当地人。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“He has given me both physical and mental confidence that I don’t know if I would have ever discovered in myself in a million years. (他给了我我不知道一百万年后自己是否会发现的身体和精神上的自信。)”可知,在加里的激励后Chris Young拥有了自信,说明他过去缺乏自信。故选A。
C
On June 15, the 100-day countdown to the Hangzhou Asian Games, the medal of the 19th Asian Games was released. The medal of the 19th Asian Games is named Shan Shui, which is another core (核心) element of the Asian Games, along with the official emblem (徽章) Tides Surging, mascots Congcong, Chenchen, Lianlian, color system Meeting the World and torch Eternal Flame. It is an important addition to the overall aesthetic (审美) of the event.
Shan Shui is characterized by the ceremonial jade (玉) Cong in the Liangzhu Culture(5,300BC-4,300BC). This square jade, integrated with a round medal, is truly unique and highly recognizable.
Shan Shui presents the geographical features of Hangzhou. By using noticeable lines, the picture scroll of Hangzhou is outlined on the front side of the medal with misty hills on three sides and the city on one side, a rippling lake, and wavelike mountains beyond. The back side is shaped like a square seal, which means the athletes leave a beautiful mark on the Hangzhou Asian Games,
Shan Shui expresses the character of Hangzhou as the capital of ecological civilization, with natural landscape, clear water and green hills, creating invaluable assets, casting gold and silver medals.
Shan Shui shows the sportsmanship of climbing the heights. Reaching the top, one will become even higher. On the way to the summit, athletes strive hard, challenge themselves, and overcome one peak after another.
The medal will be made by painting, milling, trimming and polishing, gold and silver plating effect treatment, and protection treatment. The medal ribbon (绶带) will be hand-sewn on both sides using weave technology and environmentally friendly printing techniques. The bridge shaped buckle at the top of the ribbon highlights the Jiangnan characteristics of the water town and the bridge town. The linking method adopts the raw ear structure of the spring buckle shaft (弹簧扣轴) to fix the ribbon inside the medal.
28. Why is the medal of the Hangzhou Asian Games named Shan Shui?
A. It is another core element of the 19th Asian Games.
B. It represents the overall aesthetic of the event.
C. It features the city’s geographical and ecological elements.
D. It is specially characterized by the ceremonial jade Cong.
29. What kind of spirit does the medal of the 19th Asian Games contain?
A. Strive hard to unite people. B. Live in harmony with nations.
C Leave a beautiful impression. D. Bravely challenge the new heights.
30. What is mainly discussed about the medal in the last paragraph?
A. The processing techniques. B. The weave technology.
C. The printing techniques. D. The linking method.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Countdown: the Hangzhou Asian Games on the way
B. Official emblems: the core of the 19th Asian Games
C. Liangzhu Culture: the unique culture to be recognized
D. Shan Shui: the medal of the 19th Asian Games known
【答案】28. C 29. D 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了第19届亚运会的奖牌——湖山,介绍了其设计理念、艺术特色以及代表意义等。
28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Shan Shui presents the geographical features of Hangzhou.(湖山是杭州的地理特色。)”以及第四段“Shan Shui expresses the character of Hangzhou as the capital of ecological civilization, with natural landscape, clear water and green hills, creating invaluable assets, casting gold and silver medals.(湖山体现了杭州作为生态文明之都的特色,山水自然,青山绿水,铸就金山银山。)”可知,杭州亚运会的奖牌被命名为“湖山”的原因是湖山展示了杭州的地理和生态特征。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Shan Shui shows the sportsmanship of climbing the heights. Reaching the top, one will become even higher. On the way to the summit, athletes strive hard, challenge themselves, and overcome one peak after another.(湖山展现了攀登高峰的体育精神。到达顶峰,你会变得更高。在通往顶峰的路上,运动员们奋力拼搏,挑战自我,攻克一个又一个高峰。)”可知,第19届亚运会的奖牌——湖山,展现了勇攀高峰,不断挑战新高度的体育精神。故选D。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“The medal will be made by painting, milling, trimming and polishing, gold and silver plating effect treatment, and protection treatment. The medal ribbon (绶带) will be hand-sewn on both sides using weave technology and environmentally friendly printing techniques. The bridge shaped buckle at the top of the ribbon highlights the Jiangnan characteristics of the water town and the bridge town. The linking method adopts the raw ear structure of the spring buckle shaft (弹簧扣轴) to fix the ribbon inside the medal.(奖牌将经过喷漆、铣削、修边抛光、镀金、镀银效果处理、保护处理等工艺制作而成。奖牌绶带的两面将采用编织技术和环保印刷技术手工缝制。彩带顶部的桥形扣,突出了水乡、桥乡的江南特色。连接方式采用弹簧扣轴的生耳结构,将丝带固定在奖牌内部。)”可知,最后一段主要讨论了奖牌的加工技术。故选A。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是文章第一段“On June 15, the 100-day countdown to the Hangzhou Asian Games, the medal of the 19th Asian Games was released. The medal of the 19th Asian Games is named Shan Shui, which is another core (核心) element of the Asian Games, along with the official emblem (徽章) Tides Surging, mascots Congcong, Chenchen, Lianlian, color system Meeting the World and torch Eternal Flame.(6月15日,在杭州亚运会100天倒计时之际,第19届亚运会奖牌发布。 第19届亚运会的奖牌命名为“湖山”,这是亚运会的另一个核心元素,还有官方会徽“潮涌”、吉祥物“琮琮”、“宸宸”、“莲莲”、色彩系统、“遇见世界”和火炬“薪火”。)”可知,本文主要报道了第19届亚运会的奖牌被命名为“湖山”,以及其相关内容等,因此最恰当的题目是D选项“Shan Shui: the medal of the 19th Asian Games known(湖山:第19届亚运会的奖牌)”。故选D。
D
While teenagers who are at risk of depression with risky behaviors — drinking alcohol, smoking cigarettes and cutting classes often alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing, a new study finds that there’s another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same mental symptoms.
These teens use tons of media, get insufficient sleep and have a sedentary (不爱活动的) lifestyle. Of course, that may sound like a description of every teenager on the planet. But the study warns that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme that are truly in a dangerous position. Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag, these young people have been called the “invisible risk”group by the study’s authors.
The study’s authors surveyed 15,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking and high media use. Their aim was to determine the relationship between these risk behaviors and mental health issues in teenagers. The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show symptoms of depression; in all, nearly 15% of this group reported being depressed, compared with just 4% of the low-risk group. But the invisible group wasn’t far behind the high-risk set, with more than 13% of them exhibiting depression.
The findings caught Carli off guard. “We didn’t expect that,” he says. “The high-risk group and low-risk group are obvious, but this third group was not only unexpected. It was so distinct and so large — nearly one third of our sample — that it became a key finding of the study.”
Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early warning signs for parents, teachers and mental health-care providers. And early identification, support and treatment for mental health issues, he says, are the best ways to keep them from turning into full-blown disorders.
32. Which teenager probably belongs to the “invisible risk” group?
A. A teenager who skips school.
B. A teenager who drinks frequently.
C. A teenager who exercises regularly.
D. A teenager who suffers from lack of sleep.
33. What can we know about the new study?
A. It was intended to dig into the reasons for depression.
B. Its findings were under expectation of the research team.
C. It was conducted by analyzing and comparing the previous data.
D. It revealed an alarming rate of the invisible group suffering depression.
34. What is Carli’s attitude toward the findings?
A. Unclear. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
35. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?
A. To caution teens against developing unhealthy habit.
B. To share a novel psychological experiment with teens.
C. To introduce a new treatment for teens’ mental disorder.
D. To warn about the unobserved signs for teens’ mental problems.
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。青少年大量使用媒体,睡眠不足,久坐不动正被视为“隐形风险”。这些风险风险很可能导致青少年的心理健康问题。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“These teens use tons of media, get insufficient sleep and have a sedentary (不爱活动的) lifestyle. Of course, that may sound like a description of every teenager on the planet. But the study warns that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme that are truly in a dangerous position. Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag, these young people have been called the “invisible risk” group by the study’s authors. (这些青少年使用大量媒体,睡眠不足,生活方式久坐不动。当然,这听起来像是对地球上每一个青少年的描述。但该研究警告说,真正处于危险境地的是那些极端从事这三种行为的青少年。由于他们的行为通常不被视为危险信号,这些年轻人被研究作者称为“隐形风险”群体。)”可知,一个睡眠不足的青少年可能属于“隐形风险”。故选D。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show symptoms of depression; in all, nearly 15% of this group reported being depressed, compared with just 4% of the low-risk group. But the invisible group wasn’t far behind the high-risk set, with more than 13% of them exhibiting depression. (在所有九种风险行为中得分较高的一组最有可能表现出抑郁症状;总的来说,这一组中有近15%的人表示患有抑郁症,而低风险组只有4%。但隐形群体并不远落后于高危人群,其中超过13%的人表现出抑郁症。)可知,这个新研究揭示了隐形群体患抑郁症的比率惊人。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The findings caught Carli off guard. “We didn’t expect that,” he says. “The high-risk group and low-risk group are obvious, but this third group was not only unexpected. It was so distinct and so large— nearly one third of our sample— that it became a key finding of the study.”(这些发现让Carli措手不及。“我们没想到,”他说。“高风险组和低风险组是显而易见的,但第三组不仅出乎意料。它是如此独特,如此庞大——几乎占我们样本的三分之一——以至于它成为了这项研究的一个关键发现。”)”可知,Carli对该研究表示很关切。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文和第二段中的“Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag, these young people have been called the “invisible risk” group by the study’s authors. (由于他们的行为通常不被视为危险信号,这些年轻人被研究作者称为“隐形风险”群体。)”可知,作者写这篇文章是为了警告青少年心理问题的未被注意到的信号。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn a Language as an Adult
If you dream of learning a foreign language, your age does not disqualify you. Make the process more fun - and by extension, more successful-with these tips.
Find your motivation.
Wish you had paid more attention in high school Spanish classes?_____36_____Perhaps all you wanted out of the class was a good grade, or to fulfill a graduation requirement. Linguists(语言学家)call these “extrinsic(外在的)motivators,”but the most successful language students are “intrinsically motivated, sincerely devoted to their own learning._____37_____,whether on a grand vacation in Spain or on your couch watching Spanish soap operas.
Pick your tools.
___38___, but you’ll figure out which resources work best for you. Mobile apps such as Duolingo and Babbel gamify your learning, so if you could easily spend hours playing on your phone, you’ll likely find these similarly addictive. And don’t forget books. McGraw Hill and Barron’s offer excellent textbooks with answer keys to let you see how you’re doing.
___39___
Immerse (沉浸) yourself in your chosen language as much as you can. Watch movies or listen to songs, even if they are just on in the background. Periodically look around you and see how many things you can name in the language you’re studying. Or, better yet, label items around your home with those words. You’ll have no choice but to see them and, in very little time, learn them.
Get social.
Practicing with other people helps solidify what you’ve already learned and make you more aware of which ideas you’re able to express._____40_____,though various websites and apps such as language exchange. com, Hello Talk, and Talk Abroad can connect you with some, either free or for a small fee.
A. Dive in
B. Just do it
C. Consider why you didn’t
D. It might take some trial and error
E. You might as well practice on your own
F. So pick a language you are excited to use
G. They need not to be native speakers you chat with
【答案】36. C 37. F 38. D 39. A 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作为成年人,如何来学习一门语言的方法。
【36题详解】
根据本段标题“Find your motivation.”(找到你的(学习)动机),可知本段主要讲述学习动机对于语言学习者的重要。结合前文“Wish you had paid more attention in high school Spanish classes?”(希望你在高中的西班牙语课上多花点心思?)本句使用了虚拟语气,表示和过去事实相反的情形,即过去在高中西班牙课上没有花心思,下文“Perhaps all you wanted out of the class was a good grade, or to fulfill a graduation requirement.”(也许你想要的只是一个好成绩,或者满足一个毕业要求。)讲述了自己没有花心思是因为自己只是想要一个好成绩或者达到毕业要求,所以空处应承接前文,思考自己为什么没有花心思。C项“想想你为什么没有花心思”,切题,故选C。
【37题详解】
根据前文“Linguists(语言学家)call these “extrinsic(外在的)motivators,”but the most successful language students are “intrinsically motivated, sincerely devoted to their own learning.”(语言学家称之为“外在动机”,但是最成功的语言学生是“内在动机,真诚地致力于自己的学习。”)可知,最成功的语言学生对语言的学习源自于个人对语言的喜欢的内在动机,因此空处承接前文,学习者就要根据自己的内心,学习语言就选择自己喜欢的来学习,F项“所以选择一种你感兴趣的语言”,切题,故选F。
【38题详解】
根据标题“Pick your tools.”(挑选学习资源)下文“but you’ll figure out which resources work best for you.”(但你会发现哪些资源最适合你。)可知,在挑选学习资源时,会有适合自己和不适合之分,通过不断地尝试,你可以找出哪些资源最适合你。因此空处可以叙述,对于学习资源,你要反复尝试。D项“可能需要反复试验和错误”,切题,故选D。
【39题详解】
空处为段落的标题,结合其它几个黑体字提示,可知此处用祈使句。根据下文“Immerse (沉浸) yourself in your chosen language as much as you can.Watch movies or listen to songs, even if they are just on in the background. ”(尽可能地沉浸在你所选择的语言中。看电影或听歌曲,即使它们只是背景音乐。)讲述了选好自己要学的语言后,就要去享受这种语言。说明了选好后就开始行动。因而空处可以叙述那就行动吧。A项“开始吧”,符合题意,故选A。
【40题详解】
根据前文“Practicing with other people helps solidify what you’ve already learned and make you more aware of which ideas you’re able to express.”(和别人一起练习有助于巩固你已经学到的东西,让你更清楚地意识到你能表达哪些想法。)提到了和别人交流带来的好处。下文“though various websites and apps such as language exchange. com, Hello Talk, and Talk Abroad can connect you with some, either free or for a small fee.”(尽管通过各种网站和应用程序,如language exchange. com, Hello Talk, 和 Talk Abroad,可以为您连接一些网站,或者免费,或者收取一点费用。)可知通过这些网站和应用程序你可以和母语人士交流,though的使用,说明空处和后文为转折含义,因此空处可以描述,与你交流的人可以不是母语人士,G项“和你聊天的人不必是母语人士”符合题意,故选G。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee who lived in France. I was keen on learning languages, so I was ____41____ when my French teacher assigned us pen pals.
It was quite a thing to get a letter from a ____42____ country, so I looked forward to ____43____ their reply. They weren’t particularly good at English, so we were all writing in French, which helped me acquire a good ____44____ of the language.
I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to____45____ them, but Paul was called up by the army, and Renee was away skiing. The family ____46____ me warmly, and I visited several times in the years that followed. The first time I met Renee, she picked me up at the station, and we hit it off straight away.
I never got to meet Paul. Renee ____47____ to me and told me that he had died ____48____ after leaving the army. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our ____49____ became deeper. We talked about our families, our favorite pastimes and our ____50____ in life. Renee never married and worked as a nurse for half her life. As I continued to visit, I got to know her whole family, ____51____ her aunts and uncles, and distant cousins all over France. I was so ____52____ into their home life that I never felt like a tourist.
I’m 93 now and I ____53____ write to Renee. She has difficulty writing now, so she phone me to reply. Most people don’t seem to have the time for letters anymore, but it gives me great____54____ to write. My correspondence (通信) with Renee has offered me a wider ____55____ of what’s happening outside the UK. More importantly, this is the most enduring friendship I have ever had.
41. A. please B. annoyed C. confused D. curious
42. A. industrial B. rich C. foreign D. ancient
43. A. debating B. exchanging C. appreciating D. receiving
44. A. skill B. knowledge C. effect D. description
45. A. protect B. forgive C. meet D. recognize
46. A. explored B. admired C. helped D. treated
47. A. wrote B. expressed C. turned D. listened
48. A. narrowly B. shortly C. obviously D. extremely
49. A. responsibility B. solution C. friendship D. impression
50. A. legends B. troubles C. protests D. means
51. A. including B. with C. beyond D. about
52. A. chosen B. preferred C. introduced D. welcomed
53. A. rather B. hardly C. still D. never
54. A. pleasure B. confidence C. personality D. power
55. A. youth B. freedom C. goal D. view
【答案】41 A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和笔友长达80年的深厚友谊。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很喜欢学习语言,所以当法语老师给我们分配笔友时,我很高兴。A. pleased高兴的;B. annoyed恼怒的;C. confused困惑的;D. curious好奇的。根据上文“I was keen on learning languages”可知,作者很“高兴”能够拥有笔友。故选A。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:收到来自外国的信是一件很了不起的事情,所以我期待着收到他们的回信。 A. industrial工业的;B. rich富有的;C. foreign外国的;D. ancient古代的。根据上文“It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee who lived in France”可知,笔友是法国的,所以收到的是来自“外国的”信。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:收到来自外国的信是一件很了不起的事情,所以我期待着收到他们的回信。 A. debating辩论;B. exchanging交换;C. appreciating欣赏;D. receiving收到。根据上文“It was quite a thing to get a letter from a ________ country”可知,作者非常期待着“收到”笔友的回信。 故选D。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们的英语不是特别好,所以我们都用法语写信,这帮助我掌握了很好的语言知识。 A. skill技能;B. knowledge知识;C. effect影响;D. description描述。根据上文“so we were all writing in French”可知,通过与笔友用法语写信,帮助作者掌握了很好的语言“知识”。 故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:1949年,我决定到法国度假去见他们,但保罗被军队征召入伍,蕾妮外出滑雪去了。 A. protect保护;B. forgive原谅;C. meet见面;D. recognize认出。根据下文“but Paul was called up by the army, and Renee was away skiing”可知,在1949年的时候作者决定到法国度假去“见”笔友。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这家人对我很热情,在接下来的几年里,我去了几次。 A. explored探索;B. admired羡慕;C. helped帮助;D. treated对待。根据下文“and I visited several times in the years that followed”可知,笔友的家人“对待”作者很热情。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:蕾妮写信告诉我,他在退伍后不久就去世了。A. wrote写;B. expressed表达;C. turned转身;D. listened听。根据上文“It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee who lived in France”及全文可知,与笔友交流是通过“写”信。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:蕾妮写信告诉我,他在退伍后不久就去世了。A. narrowly狭窄地;B. shortly立刻;C. obviously明显地;D. extremely非常。根据下文“after leaving the army.”可知,蕾妮告诉作者,保罗退伍后不久就去世了。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:蕾妮和我继续互相通信,我们的友谊加深了。A. responsibility责任;B. solution解决方法;C. friendship友谊;D. impression印象。根据下文“We talked about our families, our favorite pastimes and our ________ in life”和“More importantly, this is the most enduring friendship I have ever had”可知,作者与笔友蕾妮的“友谊”加深了。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们谈论我们的家庭,我们最喜欢的消遣和我们生活中的烦恼。 A. legends传奇;B. troubles麻烦,烦恼;C. protests抗议;D. means方法。根据上文“Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our ________ became deeper”可知,因为两人的友谊加深,所以彼此分享各自的“烦恼”。 故选B。
【51题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:随着我继续去看她,我认识了她的全家,包括她的叔叔阿姨和远在法国各地的表兄妹。A. including包括;B. with有;C. beyond超出;D. about大约。根据上文“ As I continued to visit, I got to know her whole family”可知,作者认识了蕾妮的全家,“包括”她的叔叔阿姨和远在法国各地的表兄妹。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们非常欢迎我进入他们的家庭生活,我从未觉得自己像个游客。A. chosen选择;B. preferred更喜欢;C. introduced介绍;D. welcomed欢迎。根据下文“I never felt like a tourist”可知,作者受到他们的家庭“欢迎”。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我现在93岁了,我仍然给蕾妮写信。 A. rather相当;B. hardly几乎不;C. still仍然;D. never从不。根据下文“She has difficulty writing now, so she phone me to reply”可知,虽然作者93岁了,作者“仍然”给蕾妮写信。故选C。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:大多数人似乎都没有时间写信了,但写信给我带来了极大的乐趣。A. pleasure愉快,乐趣;B. confidence信任;C. personality个性;D. power力量。根据上文“Most people don’t seem to have the time for letters anymore”和转折词but可知,写信给作者带来了极大的“乐趣”。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:与蕾妮的通信让我对英国以外发生的事情有了更广泛的视野。A. youth年轻;B. freedom自由;C. goal目标;D. view观点;视野。根据下文“what’s happening outside the UK”可知,通过通信让作者对英国以外发生的事情有了更广阔的“视野”。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。
The curtain had fallen on the show, but Zhou Jiamu, a high school student, remained immersed in the storyline. Throughout the whole process, in _____56_____ she followed the performers in shuttling between different rooms in an old building, Zhou felt as if she were part of the story. The immersive drama “Mists in Jiangzhou” was performed in a historic building. The building _____57_____(pack) with people during the Mid-Autumn Festival and the National Day holiday this year, with tickets for this show often sold out days in advance. “It’s _____58_____ unique experience that allows one to watch the facial expressions and body movements of actors _____59_____ a very close distance, and sometimes, to even talk to the actors,” said Zhou. “If it were not for this drama performance, there would be _____60_____(bare) anyone visiting this more than 8-decade-old building,” said Liu Mingxi, producer of the drama.
Also in Chongqing, a former banknote printing factory has now become an innovation center for artists and young entrepreneurs (企业家). The old factory site, once _____61_____(abandon), has gone viral on social media platforms. “I would like to spend hours here _____62_____(explore) these shops, as there are diverse business entities (实体) such as coffee shops and cultural creative products,” said Sun Liting, a tourist from Gansu Province.
Chongqing _____63_____(step) up efforts concerning the _____64_____(investigate) and protection of its cultural relics over the past decade and about 26,000 immovable cultural relics have been registered. Chongqing will continue to explore the value of cultural relics, promote scientific development of cultural relics protection, ______65______ strengthen the integration of technology in the use of cultural relics.
【答案】56. which
57. was packed
58. a 59. at##from
60. barely 61. abandoned
62. exploring
63. has stepped
64. investigation
65. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了沉浸式话剧《江州雾霭》在一座历史建筑中演出,让人们注意到了这座有80多年历史的建筑;一家以前的印钞厂现在已经成为艺术家和年轻企业家的创新中心,吸引着游客。重庆正在加大对文物的调查和保护力度,继续挖掘文物价值,推动文物保护科学发展。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:在整个过程中,她跟着表演者在一座老建筑的不同房间之间穿梭,她觉得自己好像是故事的一部分。设空处引导非限制性的定语从句,为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,先行词为process指物。故填which。
【57题详解】
考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:今年中秋节和国庆节期间,这座大楼里挤满了人,演出的门票往往提前几天就卖光了。设空处在句中作谓语,和句子的主语之间是被动关系,叙述过去发生的事,应用一般过去时,设空处应用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为the building,be动词应用was。故填was packed。
【58题详解】
考查冠词。句意:这是一种独特的体验,可以让人们近距离观看演员的面部表情和身体动作,有时甚至可以和演员交谈。设空处后为名词单数,表泛指,应用不定冠词,空后为辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故填a。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意同上。设空处应为介词,固定短语at a distance表示“在远处”,from a distance表示“从远处”,两种都符合语境。故填at/from。
【60题详解】
考查副词。句意:如果没有这场戏剧表演,几乎没有人参观这座有80多年历史的建筑。设空处应用副词作状语修饰动词。故填barely。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:这个曾经被遗弃的老工厂在社交媒体平台上疯传。设空处在句中作非谓语动词,和其逻辑主语The old factory site之间是被动关系,应用动词的过去分词作非限制性后置定语。故填abandoned。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我愿意花几个小时在这里探索这些商店,因为这里有各种各样的商业实体,比如咖啡店和文化创意产品。固定短语spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事,应用动词的动名词形式。故填exploring。
【63题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:在过去的十年里,重庆加大了对其文物的调查和保护力度,约有26000件不可移动文物被登记。设空处在句中作谓语,根据时间状语“over the past decade (在过去的十年中)”可知,句子的时态为现在完成时,主语为Chongqing,助动词应用has。故填has stepped。
【64题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。设空处应用名词investigation作宾语,意为“调查”,结合protection可知,此处表示抽象的动作。故填investigation。
【65题详解】
考查连词。句意:重庆将继续挖掘文物价值,推动文物保护科学发展,加强文物利用中的科技融合。设空处后的动词“strengthen”和空前的“continue”以及“promote”并列作谓语,表示“和”应用连词and。故填and。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点:
1. 它是中国的传统节日之一;
2. 家人团聚;
3. 赏月、吃月饼;
4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
参考词汇:中秋节 the MidAutumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar
赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
【答案】The MidAutumn Festival
The MidAutumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration.
The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories.In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”这个节日里的主要活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
喜欢:be fond of→ love
欣赏:appreciate→ enjoy
各种各样: a wider range of→ varieties of
降临:take place→ fall
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.
拓展句:The MidAutumn Festival,which is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, has been enjoying great popularity in our country.
【点睛】[高分句型1] With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories.(现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.(what引导的主语从句)
第二节、读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What’s worse, he found that he only had one dime left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at a door, thinking about what to say when it was opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you?” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while, “Would you please give me some...a drink of water?” the boy dared not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give an effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The bill was sent to her room.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her. He saw her lie on the bed and recognized her at once. Her lovely face looked pale. He went back to the consultation room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her case. Luckily, after a long struggle, she made a full recovery. Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side.
The bill was sent to her room. Hesitantly she took it. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention. She read these words, “Paid in full with a glass of milk.” signed Dr. Howard Kelly. Tears of joy flooded her eyes.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了贫穷的Kelly在小时候为了能够攒够学费,挨家挨户的推销商品,尽管如此,他还是没能成功,最后兜里只剩下一角钱。在别无选择的情况下,他敲开了一扇门,一个善良的女孩给了他一杯牛奶。也正是这样一个善良的行为让Kelly重拾人生信心。多年后,Kelly成为了一位知名医生,他遇到了一位病人,该病人就是小时候帮助过他的那位女孩,Kelly为女孩治病并且为她支付了所有的医疗费用,来感激她当年善意行为的故事。
详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他穿着医生的大褂,进去看她。”可知,第一段可描写Kelly进病房认出女人并且下定觉醒帮助她。
②由第二段首句内容“账单被送到了她的房间。”可知,第二段可描写女人收到账单时的反应以及最后,得知真相的感受。
2.续写线索:见到女人——决定帮助——挽救她的生命——支付账单——女人恢复——得知真相——备受感动
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.返回:go back to/return to
②.尽全力做:do one’s best to do /make every effort to do
③.吸引注意力:catch one’s attention/draw one’s attention
情绪类
①.犹豫地:hesitantly /vacillatingly
②.快乐:joy/pleasure/delight
【点睛】[高分句型1]. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. (由that引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]. Finally she opened it, on the side of which a note caught her attention. (由介词+关系代词构成的定语从句)
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高2026届高二上学期第一学月考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When can the speakers meet?
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How many times has the man seen the singer?
A Three times. B. Twice. C. Once.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers most probably?
A. At the visitors’ center. B. In a school. C. On the school bus.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man most probably?
A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers most probably talking about?
A. A book. B. An actor. C. A film.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In India. B. In Italy. C. In Scotland.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Interesting traditions in Europe.
B. Gestures in different cultures.
C. Travel tips.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At school. C. At home.
9. Why does the man leave?
A. To work in another company.
B. To study abroad.
C. To live close to his family.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What does the woman dislike?
A. Fish. B. Vegetables. C. Fried chicken.
11. What does the man find it hard to do?
A. Make cakes and pies.
B. Stop drinking coffee.
C. Eat a lot of tomatoes.
12. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Doctor’s advice to the man.
B. What to eat for a good meal.
C. The man’s favourite dishes.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Student and teacher. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son.
14. What pet does Cathy have?
A. A dog. B. A parrot. C. A cat.
15. Why does the woman refuse to buy rabbits?
A. They are hard to attend. B. They smell bad. C. They look ugly.
16. What will the speakers do next?
A. Have a talk with Robert. B. Buy a snake as a pet. C. Go to the market.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. How does the speaker feel about memory loss?
A. It’s common. B. It’s unimportant. C. It’s worrying.
18. What is the speaker’s first suggestion?
A. Having a good sleep. B. Doing exercise. C. Attending social events.
19. How can people stay mentally active?
A. By recalling the past regularly.
B. By taking the same route when driving.
C. By doing crossword puzzles.
20. How many suggestions does the speaker give?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Polytechnic Museum, Russia
For many guests of the capital, some of the most vivid childhood memories are associated with this museum. A variety of technical fields are presented in 65 halls-Mining, Space, Energy, and Transportation, etc. And the exposition (博览会) is the only museum project in Russia about the history of the bike. The interactive division “Technoplay” is open, where you not only can but also need touch most of the exhibits with your hands. In addition to self-experimentation, for visitors with special requests the museum's experts will show many enjoyable experiments.
Eureka, England
The Eureka educational center is a huge complex where modern science and technology are becoming clear, even to kids who are in primary school. The main exhibition is devoted to the human body, the laws of physics and natural things. Visitors can obtain energy or create paper with their own hands. On the area of the Eureka educational park there is a botanical garden and a collection of minerals from the rock types of Finland is presented there.
Deutsches Museum, Germany
In this museum you can see more than 100 thousand different items from windmills (风车) to medical equipment. All aspects of industrial production appear before the eyes. Several museum rooms are arranged especially for kids — there are exhibits that even entertain children starting from three.
NEMO, the Netherlands
The largest Dutch research centre stands ready to share its secrets with everyone. This immersion in the world of science and technology will not be dull. All significant information is presented in the form of exciting games. All exhibits are interactive; visitors are allowed to touch, pull and press on anything. The museum is for children from six to sixteen, as well as for their parent — it will be interesting to all.
21. What makes Polytechnic Museum unique?
A. It is specially designed for children.
B. Some exhibits can be touched or pulled.
C. It displays all aspects of industrial production.
D. Lots of enjoyable experiments are shown.
22. What can visitors do at the Eureka educational center?
A. Obtain the main exhibition. B. Play exciting games.
C. Collect minerals from the rock types of Finland. D. Make paper with their hands.
23. Where should a four-year-old kid best go to learn more about science?
A. Polytechnic Museum. B. The Eureka educational center.
C. Deutsches Museum. D. NEMO.
B
Gary McKee, 53, from Cleator Moor in Cumbria, raised his arms and was cheered by a crowd of people as he completed his 365th marathon of the year on New Year’s Eve. As of 4 pm on Saturday, he had raised more than £890, 000 for the charities Macmillan Cancer Support and Hospice at Home West Cumbria. The father of three has gone through 22 pairs of sports shoes and has run 9, 563 miles in rain, snow and sunshine to raise money.
“The support has been amazing and it always is and the West Cumbrians get behind us, but cancer is scary so it isn’t just a West Cumbrian thing, it’s a national thing,” said Gary. “I just hope that people do get behind us and we do raise that million pounds.” Gary has not only raised money for two fantastic charities, but he has also sprinkled magic on the local community and brought people together supporting him with the challenge.
Chris Young, 29, who ran 90 marathons with Mr McKee, said: “Gary set a good example to me this year when I began running often with him. He has given me both physical and mental confidence that I don’t know if I would have ever discovered in myself in a million years. I know I don’t just speak for myself on that front as he has inspired not just me or the few, but the whole local community and beyond,” said Chris. “This challenge has raised a great amount of money for two fantastic charities, but the influence Gary has provided to the community and people around him is immeasurable.”
24. Why does Gary raise money?
A. To raise people’s awareness of sports. B. To promote marathon.
C. To help people with cancer. D. To raise his family.
25. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A. It was not easy for Gary to raise money. B. Gary won the marathon.
C. People were moved by Gary’s kindness. D. Gary struggled to raise his family.
26. What does the underlined part in the second paragraph mean?
A. Gary feels connected with the community. B. Local people are inspired by Gary.
C. Local people think Gary unbearable. D. Gary often works as a volunteer.
27. What can we infer from Chris Young’ words?
A. He used to lack confidence. B. He used to be unhealthy.
C. He admires Gary’s talent in sports. D. He can’t find a better coach than Gary.
C
On June 15, the 100-day countdown to the Hangzhou Asian Games, the medal of the 19th Asian Games was released. The medal of the 19th Asian Games is named Shan Shui, which is another core (核心) element of the Asian Games, along with the official emblem (徽章) Tides Surging, mascots Congcong, Chenchen, Lianlian, color system Meeting the World and torch Eternal Flame. It is an important addition to the overall aesthetic (审美) of the event.
Shan Shui is characterized by the ceremonial jade (玉) Cong in the Liangzhu Culture(5,300BC-4,300BC). This square jade, integrated with a round medal, is truly unique and highly recognizable.
Shan Shui presents the geographical features of Hangzhou. By using noticeable lines, the picture scroll of Hangzhou is outlined on the front side of the medal with misty hills on three sides and the city on one side, a rippling lake, and wavelike mountains beyond. The back side is shaped like a square seal, which means the athletes leave a beautiful mark on the Hangzhou Asian Games,
Shan Shui expresses the character of Hangzhou as the capital of ecological civilization, with natural landscape, clear water and green hills, creating invaluable assets, casting gold and silver medals.
Shan Shui shows the sportsmanship of climbing the heights. Reaching the top, one will become even higher. On the way to the summit, athletes strive hard, challenge themselves, and overcome one peak after another.
The medal will be made by painting, milling, trimming and polishing, gold and silver plating effect treatment, and protection treatment. The medal ribbon (绶带) will be hand-sewn on both sides using weave technology and environmentally friendly printing techniques. The bridge shaped buckle at the top of the ribbon highlights the Jiangnan characteristics of the water town and the bridge town. The linking method adopts the raw ear structure of the spring buckle shaft (弹簧扣轴) to fix the ribbon inside the medal.
28. Why is the medal of the Hangzhou Asian Games named Shan Shui?
A. It is another core element of the 19th Asian Games.
B. It represents the overall aesthetic of the event.
C. It features the city’s geographical and ecological elements.
D. It is specially characterized by the ceremonial jade Cong.
29. What kind of spirit does the medal of the 19th Asian Games contain?
A. Strive hard to unite people. B. Live in harmony with nations.
C. Leave a beautiful impression. D. Bravely challenge the new heights.
30. What is mainly discussed about the medal in the last paragraph?
A. The processing techniques. B. The weave technology.
C. The printing techniques. D. The linking method.
31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Countdown: the Hangzhou Asian Games on the way
B. Official emblems: the core of the 19th Asian Games
C Liangzhu Culture: the unique culture to be recognized
D. Shan Shui: the medal of the 19th Asian Games known
D
While teenagers who are at risk of depression with risky behaviors — drinking alcohol, smoking cigarettes and cutting classes often alert parents and teachers that serious problems are brewing, a new study finds that there’s another group of adolescents who are in nearly as much danger of experiencing the same mental symptoms.
These teens use tons of media, get insufficient sleep and have a sedentary (不爱活动的) lifestyle. Of course, that may sound like a description of every teenager on the planet. But the study warns that it is teenagers who engage in all three of these practices in the extreme that are truly in a dangerous position. Because their behaviors are not usually seen as a red flag, these young people have been called the “invisible risk”group by the study’s authors.
The study’s authors surveyed 15,395 students and analyzed nine risk behaviors, including excessive alcohol use, illegal drug use, heavy smoking and high media use. Their aim was to determine the relationship between these risk behaviors and mental health issues in teenagers. The group that scored high on all nine of the risk behaviors was most likely to show symptoms of depression; in all, nearly 15% of this group reported being depressed, compared with just 4% of the low-risk group. But the invisible group wasn’t far behind the high-risk set, with more than 13% of them exhibiting depression.
The findings caught Carli off guard. “We didn’t expect that,” he says. “The high-risk group and low-risk group are obvious, but this third group was not only unexpected. It was so distinct and so large — nearly one third of our sample — that it became a key finding of the study.”
Carli says that one of the most significant things about his study is that it provides new early warning signs for parents, teachers and mental health-care providers. And early identification, support and treatment for mental health issues, he says, are the best ways to keep them from turning into full-blown disorders.
32. Which teenager probably belongs to the “invisible risk” group?
A. A teenager who skips school.
B. A teenager who drinks frequently.
C. A teenager who exercises regularly.
D. A teenager who suffers from lack of sleep.
33. What can we know about the new study?
A. It was intended to dig into the reasons for depression.
B. Its findings were under expectation of the research team.
C. It was conducted by analyzing and comparing the previous data.
D. It revealed an alarming rate of the invisible group suffering depression.
34. What is Carli’s attitude toward the findings?
A. Unclear. B. Concerned. C. Doubtful. D. Indifferent.
35. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?
A. To caution teens against developing unhealthy habit.
B. To share a novel psychological experiment with teens.
C. To introduce a new treatment for teens’ mental disorder.
D. To warn about the unobserved signs for teens’ mental problems.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Learn a Language as an Adult
If you dream of learning a foreign language, your age does not disqualify you. Make the process more fun - and by extension, more successful-with these tips.
Find your motivation.
Wish you had paid more attention in high school Spanish classes?_____36_____Perhaps all you wanted out of the class was a good grade, or to fulfill a graduation requirement. Linguists(语言学家)call these “extrinsic(外在的)motivators,”but the most successful language students are “intrinsically motivated, sincerely devoted to their own learning._____37_____,whether on a grand vacation in Spain or on your couch watching Spanish soap operas.
Pick your tools.
___38___, but you’ll figure out which resources work best for you. Mobile apps such as Duolingo and Babbel gamify your learning, so if you could easily spend hours playing on your phone, you’ll likely find these similarly addictive. And don’t forget books. McGraw Hill and Barron’s offer excellent textbooks with answer keys to let you see how you’re doing.
___39___
Immerse (沉浸) yourself in your chosen language as much as you can. Watch movies or listen to songs, even if they are just on in the background. Periodically look around you and see how many things you can name in the language you’re studying. Or, better yet, label items around your home with those words. You’ll have no choice but to see them and, in very little time, learn them.
Get social.
Practicing with other people helps solidify what you’ve already learned and make you more aware of which ideas you’re able to express._____40_____,though various websites and apps such as language exchange. com, Hello Talk, and Talk Abroad can connect you with some, either free or for a small fee.
A. Dive in
B. Just do it
C Consider why you didn’t
D. It might take some trial and error
E. You might as well practice on your own
F. So pick a language you are excited to use
G. They need not to be native speakers you chat with
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was 80 years ago when I wrote my first letter to Paul and Renee who lived in France. I was keen on learning languages, so I was ____41____ when my French teacher assigned us pen pals.
It was quite a thing to get a letter from a ____42____ country, so I looked forward to ____43____ their reply. They weren’t particularly good at English, so we were all writing in French, which helped me acquire a good ____44____ of the language.
I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to____45____ them but Paul was called up by the army, and Renee was away skiing. The family ____46____ me warmly, and I visited several times in the years that followed. The first time I met Renee, she picked me up at the station, and we hit it off straight away.
I never got to meet Paul. Renee ____47____ to me and told me that he had died ____48____ after leaving the army. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our ____49____ became deeper. We talked about our families, our favorite pastimes and our ____50____ in life. Renee never married and worked as a nurse for half her life. As I continued to visit, I got to know her whole family, ____51____ her aunts and uncles, and distant cousins all over France. I was so ____52____ into their home life that I never felt like a tourist.
I’m 93 now and I ____53____ write to Renee. She has difficulty writing now, so she phone me to reply. Most people don’t seem to have the time for letters anymore, but it gives me great____54____ to write. My correspondence (通信) with Renee has offered me a wider ____55____ of what’s happening outside the UK. More importantly, this is the most enduring friendship I have ever had.
41. A. please B. annoyed C. confused D. curious
42. A. industrial B. rich C. foreign D. ancient
43. A. debating B. exchanging C. appreciating D. receiving
44. A. skill B. knowledge C. effect D. description
45. A. protect B. forgive C. meet D. recognize
46. A. explored B. admired C. helped D. treated
47. A. wrote B. expressed C. turned D. listened
48. A. narrowly B. shortly C. obviously D. extremely
49 A. responsibility B. solution C. friendship D. impression
50. A. legends B. troubles C. protests D. means
51. A. including B. with C. beyond D. about
52. A. chosen B. preferred C. introduced D. welcomed
53. A. rather B. hardly C. still D. never
54. A. pleasure B. confidence C. personality D. power
55. A. youth B. freedom C. goal D. view
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。
The curtain had fallen on the show, but Zhou Jiamu, a high school student, remained immersed in the storyline. Throughout the whole process, in _____56_____ she followed the performers in shuttling between different rooms in an old building, Zhou felt as if she were part of the story. The immersive drama “Mists in Jiangzhou” was performed in a historic building. The building _____57_____(pack) with people during the Mid-Autumn Festival and the National Day holiday this year, with tickets for this show often sold out days in advance. “It’s _____58_____ unique experience that allows one to watch the facial expressions and body movements of actors _____59_____ a very close distance, and sometimes, to even talk to the actors,” said Zhou. “If it were not for this drama performance, there would be _____60_____(bare) anyone visiting this more than 8-decade-old building,” said Liu Mingxi, producer of the drama.
Also in Chongqing, a former banknote printing factory has now become an innovation center for artists and young entrepreneurs (企业家). The old factory site, once _____61_____(abandon), has gone viral on social media platforms. “I would like to spend hours here _____62_____(explore) these shops, as there are diverse business entities (实体) such as coffee shops and cultural creative products,” said Sun Liting, a tourist from Gansu Province.
Chongqing _____63_____(step) up efforts concerning the _____64_____(investigate) and protection of its cultural relics over the past decade and about 26,000 immovable cultural relics have been registered. Chongqing will continue to explore the value of cultural relics, promote scientific development of cultural relics protection, ______65______ strengthen the integration of technology in the use of cultural relics.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
66. 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点:
1. 它是中国的传统节日之一;
2. 家人团聚;
3. 赏月、吃月饼;
4. 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。
参考词汇:中秋节 the MidAutumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar
赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake
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第二节、读后续写(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a cold windy day, a poor boy tried to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door. Wandering on the street, he was not a successful seller. What’s worse, he found that he only had one dime left. His empty stomach reminded him constantly that for days he hadn’t eaten anything. He had no choice but to beg for a meal at the next house. Hesitantly he knocked at a door, thinking about what to say when it was opened. However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. “What can I do for you?” asked the young woman. The boy paused for a while, “Would you please give me some...a drink of water?” the boy dared not to look directly into her eyes. She looked at the bony boy and thought he might need something to give him energy so she brought him a glass of milk. His head rising and small hands taking the cup, he drank it up slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied with a warm smile on her face. “My mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.”Deeply moved, he said sincerely, “Then I shall thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically, but it also increased his faith in the whole human race. As a matter of fact, he was about to give up and quit before that point.
Years later the young woman became critically ill. However, the local doctors were unable to give an effective medical treatment. Finally they sent her to a hospital in the big city, where specialists can be called in to cure her rare disease. Among those famous specialists, Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dressed in his doctor’s gown, he went in to see her.
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The bill was sent to her room.
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$听力考试正式开始。So I will see one monday for our appointment. Actually, I have to meet my parents for dinner that day. We'd Better make IT on tuesday. I have to meet someone else on that day. Let's meet the next day instead. Listen to the next question. That singer you like is performing at the stadium in january. Are you going? I'd like to, but the tickets are so expensive. And I did see him in london and . birmingham also saw him in manchester. We went with you. Listen to the next question. Let's go and show the students around the campus. why? What do you mean? Doesn't the visitor center offer a wonderful bus tour? Listen to the next question. I'm very grateful for what you have done for my daughter. That's all right. That's my job. I know he has brought a lot of trouble to you. thanks. No trouble at all. By the way. Keep her in bed for two weeks. Listen to the next question. I thought that was boring. IT was way too long and the acting wasn't very good. IT had a lot of big stars in IT. yes, but the story itself was terrible. Listen to the next question. Isn't IT interesting that some things have good meanings in some cultures and bad meanings in others? What do you mean? Well, for example, if you give somebody the thumbs up sign here in scotland, IT means good or okay. But if you do IT in some parts of italy or eastern europe. IT means something bad. What does that mean? Trust me, you don't want to know. But that reminds me, when indians shake their head from side, side, IT means, yes. wow, that's confusing. What if you want to say hello or goodbye there? I think . you just waive Normally. Isn't IT interesting that some things have good meanings in some cultures and bad meanings in others. What do you mean? Well. for example, if you give somebody the thumbs up sign here in scotland, IT means good or okay. But if you do IT in some parts of italy or eastern europe, IT means something bad. What does that mean? Trust me, you don't want to know. But that reminds me, when indians shake their head from side to side. IT means, yes, wow, that's confusing. What if you want to say hello or goodbye there? I think you just waive Normally. Listen to the next question. Jane, I will leave here . tomorrow. Why you are so skilled . at your work for too long, I want to change my environment. a new environment. You mean you have found a post in a new company? No, but i've decided to study abroad. Sounds a good idea. I also want to be a student . again because I want to try something different. But first of all, I must a higher degree. Jane, I will . leave here tomorrow. Why you are so skill that your work. I've been here for too long. I want to change my environment. a new enviro. You mean you have found a post in a new company? No, but i've decided to study abroad. Sounds a good idea. I also want to be a student again. I'm quitting because I want to try something different. But first of all, I must have a higher degree. Listen to the next question. The doctor just told me I have to be careful . about things I eat. Like what? Well, for example, he told me to eat fish. No more hamburgers or fried chicken. Yes, I hardly eat fish. I don't like IT at all. I don't either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially Green ones. But that's okay. I like them. Oh, vegetables. I often have carrots and tomatoes. They're my favorite. He also told me not to drink any coffee that's difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. I know what you mean. I do too, but I drink too much six or eight cups a day. Coffee with cake or pie after a good meal . is take or pie. The doctor said, note them too. I almost always . have them in my house. You know, I don't think i'd like your doctor very much. The doctor just told me I have to be careful about things I eat. Like what? Well, for example, he told me to eat fish. No more hamburgers or fried chicken. Yes, I hardly eat fish. I don't like IT at all. I don't either. He wants me to eat a lot of vegetables too, especially Green ones. But that's okay. I like them. Oh, vegetables. I often have carrots and tomatoes. They're my . favorite. He also told me not to drink any coffee that's difficult. I love my coffee in the morning. I know what you mean. I do too, but I drink too much six or eight cups a day. Coffee with cake or pie after a good . meal is take or pie. The doctor said, note them too. I almost . always have them in my house. You know, I don't think i'd like your doctor very much. Listen to the next question. Max, I want to buy robber a pet for his birthday, but you know, our brother likes neither cats nor dogs. What do you think . I should do? His favorite is birds. How about buying a . pair for him? I'm afraid it's not good. Mum hates keeping birds because they make a lot of noise. Robbert is also interested in little mice. What about buying him a mouse? No, it's impossible. Don't you know that our sister coffee has just got a pet cat? Then why don't you buy him a rabbit? But I think rabbit are smelly. What about a gold fish? They're very beautiful and easy to look after. No, boys don't usually love gold fish. I suggest you buy him a snake. It's very unusual. I'm found of that. No, I don't think it's a good idea. You know, i'm terribly afraid of snakes. I've got a good idea. Let's ask him and find out what he really likes, and then we can go to the market to get one for him. That sounds okay, max. I want to buy Robert a pet for his birthday. But you know, our brother likes neither cats nor dogs. What do you think . I should do? His favorite is birds. How about buying . a pair for him? I'm afraid it's not good. Mom hates keeping birds because they make a lot of noise. Robert is also interested in little mice. What about buying a my mouse? No, it's impossible. Don't you know that our sister coffee has just got a pet cat? Then why don't you buy him a rabbit? But I think rabbits are smelly. What about a gold fish? They're very beautiful and easy . to look after. No, boys don't usually love gold fish. I suggest you buy him a snake. It's very unusual. I'm fd of that. No, I don't think it's a good idea. You know, i'm terribly . afraid of snakes. A good idea. Let's ask him and find out what he really likes and then we can go to the market . to get one for him. That sounds okay. Listen to the next question. Can't find your car keys, forget your grocery list, can't remember the name of the personal trainer, you like that the gym, you are not alone, there's no need to worry. Everyone forgets things occasionally. Still, memory loss is nothing to take lightly, although there are no guarantees. When IT comes to preventing memory loss, certain activities might help consider the following. Simple ways to sharp in your memory include physical activity. In your daily routine, physical activity increases blood, float your whole body, including your brain. This might help keep your memory sharp, stay mentally active just as physical activity helps keep your body in shape. Mentally stimulating activities help keep your brain in shape, and might keep memory loss at bay due crossed word puzzles, take altering routes when driving, volunteer at a local school or community organization. Socialized regularly. Social interaction helps word off depression and stress. Look for opportunities to get together with loved ones, friends and others, especially if you live alone, sleep well. Sleep plays an important role in helping consolidate your memories so you can recall them down the road. Make getting enough sleep a priority. Eat a healthy diet. A healthy diet might be as good for your brain as IT is for your heart. Eat fruits, vegetables and whole grains. What you drink accounts too. Too much alcohol can lead to confusion and memory loss. can find your car keys. forget your grocery list, can't remember the name of the personal trainer, you like that the gym, you are not alone, there's no need to worry, everyone forgets things occasionally. Still, memory laws is nothing to take lightly. Although there are no guarantees when IT comes to preventing memory laws, certain activities might help consider the following. Simple ways to sharp in your memory include physical activity in your daily routine. Physical activity increases blood flow at your whole body, including your brain. This might help keep your memory sharp. Stay mentally active, just as physical activity helps keep your body in shape. Mentally stimulating activities help keep your brain in shape and might keep memory loss at bay. Do crossword puzzles, take alternate routes when driving, volunteer at a local school or community organization, socialized regularly. Social interaction helps word of depression and stress look for opportunities to get together with loved ones, friends and others, especially if you live alone, sleep well. Sleep plays an important role in helping you consolidate your memories so you can recall them down the road. Make getting enough sleep a priority. Eat a healthy diet. A healthy diet might be as good for your brain as IT is for your heart. Eat fruits, vegetables and whole grains. What you drink accounts too. Too much alcohol can lead to confusion and memory laws. 听力部分到此结束。