四川省资阳市雁江区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度下期八年级期末学情分析题 英语(参考卷) 本卷分为第1卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页。全 卷满分150分,答题时间120分钟 注意事项: 1. 答题前,请学生务必在答题卡上正确填写自己的姓名、学校和编号 答题结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回 2. 各选择题,每小题选出的答案须用2B铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的 答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦净后,再选涂其它答案 3. 各非选择题须用05mm黑色墨水答字笔在答题卡上对应题号答题位 置作答:在试题卷上作答,答案无数 第1卷(选择题,共100分) 第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 5(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与其意思相符 的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. Which part of Jane's body got hur? 2. What did Joe's sister sell yesterday? A B. 3. Where did Cindy go in town? CINM III 4. What was Sandy doing when the heavy rain came? B. 5. What day is it today? 1。 IUE 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料。 回答第6至7题。 6. Where did the accident happen? B. Near the bank. A. Near the park. C. Near the hotel 7. What does the man plan to take to Mr. Smith? B. Some flowers. A. Some fruit. C. Some magazines. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题 8. What is Bob watching on TV? B. A talent show. A. A game show. C. A sports show. 9. Where does Bob's mother plan to go? A. To the bank. B. To the supermarket. C. To the post office 10. What will Bob do in the afternoon? B. Visit his aunt. A. Do his homework. C. Clean the house. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11. What was Helen doing at 4:oo last Sunday afternoon? A. She was shopping. B. She was swimming C. She was playing chess. 12. How did Helen get home? B. By taxi. A. By car. C. Bybus. 13. Where was Nick at 4:oo last Sunday afternoon? B. In a supermarket. A. In a pnrk. C. In azoo. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. Who did Mario go mountain climbing with? B. His uncle. A. His father. C. His cousin 15. How high is the mountain? A. About 1.2oo meters. B. About 1. 4oo meters. C. About 1.6oo meters. 16. How long did it take Mario to reach the top? B. About 65 minutes. A. About 45 minutes. C. About 85 minutes 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. When did Sarah arrive at the old people's home? B. At 8:30 a.m. A. At 8:00 a.m. C. At9:00 a.m. 18. What did Sarah bring to the old people? B. Some shirts. A. Some oranges. C. Some magazines. 19. How old is Steven? B. 64 years old A. 62 years old. C. 68 years old. 20. What is Steven good at playing? B. The piano. A. The guitar. C. The drums 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共16小题,每小题2分,满分32分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was born on a big farm. There are a lot of cows and sheep here: They are my friends. Feeding them is one of Alessia-Italy my favorite hobbies. Now I'm old enough to help my father work on the farm with my tools. I've had them for three months. They are helpful. 1 have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙). I started collecting everything about dinosaurs four years ago. 1 Orly-the USA have collected over 3o different toy dinosaurs. They're amazing. The toy monkey is my only toy. I have kept it for half a ycar. A volunteer who came to our village gave it to Botlhe-Botswana me. The toy monkey has become my best friend. He knows all of my secrets. I think every boy should have a toy gun. My father gave me my first toy gun when I was four. I have got ten Pavel-Ukraine guns from him. Being a policeman like him is always my dream. We often play together on the weekend. It's really fm 21. How long has Orly collected things about dinosaurs? A. For about three years. B. For about nine years. C. For about six years. D. For about four years. 22. What does Pavel often do on the weekend? A. He often goes to the toy shop. B. He often plays with his father. C. He often visits the police station D. He often collects toy guns. 23 What can we learn from the passage? A. Alessia is a lazy girl. B. Orly has been to a dinosaur museum. C. Botlhe was born in a poor family. D. Pavel's father doesn't have a real gun. B I am not ready to write everything about the accident, but the lesson 1 learned can help other people. Driving carelessly is dangerous. One day, I was driving on the road. A car across from me seemed to be turning right, but the driver changed his mind and kept going. I didn't notice that, because I was trying to get my phone. Then 1 heard a big noise. The aceident happened. Some people saw the accident and came to ask me something, but I was in panie(惊恐) and couldn't think of anything. I wanted to call someone for help. However, I couldn't find my phone and I didn't remember anyone's phone number. Finally, the police found my bag in the car and my iPad was in it. They sent a message to my family. From the accldent, I hope people can learn that: be careful when driving.It's dangerous to use phones when driving. Don't drive quickly. It's necessary to keep your family's phone numbers in mind. With a phone today, almost nobody tries to remember phone numbers anymore. But sometimes, your mind works better than your phone. 24. What was the writer doing when the accident happened? A. Calling someone. B. Sending a message C. Looking for his phone D. Watching cars around him. 25. What does NOr the writer learn from the accident? A. Be careful while driving. B. Never be in a hurry while driving. C. Never put your phone in the car. D. Remember phone numbers by heart. 26. Which of the following is the RiGHT order? ①rhe writer looked for his phone. ②The writer's family knew the accident. ③The police found the writer's iPad ④Some people came to help the writer. C.②④①③ B.③①④② A.①②③④ D.①④③② 27. What's the best title for the text? A. Be Slower when Driving B. Never Use a Phone in a Car C. Don't Be Ouick when Driving D. Learn a L esson from a Car Accident There is a saying, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man." It describes the big challenge of making a journcy to the Great Wall. It also tells people not to give up. British brothers James and Thomas Lindesay, aged 28 and 21, know the saying very well. And last year, the two brothers spent months running along the Great Wall The pair set off from the Jiayuguan in Gansu Province on July 15. It took the two 13t days of running and walking along the main west-to-east length of the Great Wall to reach the Shanhaiguan on November 22nd. Their Great Wall journey covered 3.263 kilometers. They are the first known brothers, and Thomas the youngest person, to succeed in running the wall in one journey The two brothers' love for the Great Wall is from their father, William Lindesay. William once ran adong the wall 35 years ago, He has devoted (把...用 于) more than 3o years of his life to visiting, studying and protecting the wall. And his action influenced his two sons. They spent most of their weekends walking, photographing and picking up rubbish from the Great Wall. Compared to their father's journey, the brothers' trip was helped by modern tools like GPS watches and digital maps. However, it was still not easy for the two to do that. They had to go through bad weather. Finally, they completed their trip. This experience gave the brothers a deeper understanding of the Great Wall and the history behind it. For the two, it is not enough to just go to the Great Wall: they must also love and protect it. 28. How long did it take the brothers to arrive at the Shanhaiguan? C. 320 day5. B. 131 days: A. 36 days. D. 360 days. 29. What does the underlined word "influenced" in Paragraph3 probably mean in Chinese? C. 批评 B.奖励 D.彰响 A. 要求 30. What did the brothers do during most of their weekends on the Great Wall? A. They played sports on the Great Wall B. They walked, photographed, and cleaned up the area. C. They studied the history of the Great Wall. D. They organized events to raise money for the Great Wall. 31. Where can we find the passage? A. In a news report. B. In a travel guide. C. In a nature magazine. D. In a science book. 32. What does the saying "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man"mean? A. Only men can visit the Great Wall. B. Visiting the Great Wall is a challenge and a test of perseverance(毅力). C. The Great Wall is only for true men, not for women. D. The Great Wall is not right for people who are not healthy. Going to an art museum can be a fun activity. However, if you're not sure what the art is about, it may seem boring. Here are many ways to understand different kinds of art. You don't need to visit the most famous museum in your area. Instead, have an adult help you look at the websites of a few local museums to see what exhibits (展览) they have, Choose one you're interested in to visit. For example. if you enjoy taking photos. you might go to a photography exhibit. If a piece of art( 艺术品)catches your eyes. you may start by getting close to the artwork. Think about the story the artwork may be trying to tell. Bring a notebook and pencil with you, so you can make a quick drawing yourself. This way, you might see new detaifs (细 节) of it that you didn't notice before. If you want to find out more details of the artwork. a volunteer at the museum maybe helpful to talk to you about it. Free brochures ( E册) may also provide information. You can also ask yourself what the work means to you. For example, maybe the colors in the piece remind you of a place that's special to you or the emotions you've been feeling. After you leave the museum, consider which pieces of art stay in your mind and why. Talk to a friend who went with you, and ask them about their favorite 2 pieces, too. The way artists make themselves understood through their work is the magic of art really 33. What's the writer's advice when choosing a museum? A. Ask your parents to help you decide. B. Visit the most famous museum nearby. C. Choose an exhibit that interests you. D. Go to see a photography exhibit first. 34. Why do you need a notebook and pencil according to paragraph 3? A. To draw a similar picture by yourseif. B. To draw a picture of yourself quickly. C. To write down the story of the artwork. D. To copy things from the free brochures. 35. What may be the magic of art really according to the last paragraph? A. The art pieces that stay in your mind for a long time. B. The way you understand an artist through their work. C. The time you spend talking with your friend or adult. D. The story your favorite piece of art is trying to tell. 36. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph) 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 On April 8. people in North America were able to see a total solar eclipse( E 全食). When does a solar eclipse happen? Well, when the moon passed between the sun and the Earth, the moon blocks( 阻挡)the sun, totally or partly. In the past. people didn't know the science behind a solar eelipse. 37 Oln ancient China, a hcavenly dog was thought to swallow(吞哦) the sun during a solar eclipse. People would beat drums or make other loud noises to scare the dog away. 38 OThe Incas were ancient Indians of South America. They believed in the sun god Inti. People thought he was all-powerful. 39 To make him happy, people would offer him sacrifices(祭品). O40 A snake god named Apep always tried to catch up with Ra. When he caught Ra, he would swallow Ra and his boat whole. Luckily. Ra would fight his 高 way out of Apep's stomach suceessfully. The sun god would then continue his trip 。. across the sky. A. In ancient Egyptian stories, the sun god Ra traveled across the sky with the sun in his boat every day. B. In their opinion, the sun disappeared (消失) because Inti was angry. C. So how did they explain it? D. Since the sun always came back, people believed they had succeeded in saving it. E. So how did they happen? 37. 30 第三部分 语言知识运用(一)(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文。从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I am a volunteer teacher. Once I traveled a long way to a small village school in Guangxi. On my way there. I 41 the village. the school and the children there. However. my heart went down when 1 arrived there. It wasn't what 1 expected. It didn't look like a 42 at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1. 2 and 3. and another for Grades 4. 5 and 6. There was a 43 one for me. On my first day, the children 44 me warmly. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a 45. To my surprise, though the test was very 46, over half of the students failed it. 1 knew they needed me. I was busy preparing lessons and reading test papers every night. I 47 teaching these lovely and hard-working children and I eould see that they were making progress with my 48. 1 have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends. I have worked in the 4o for a year now. I'm very happy and the experience has been very so to me. I love the small village and the children. In fact. I will continue working there. C. owmed B. imagined D D. trained 41.A. parted B. school C.200 42.A.country B. secord C.third 43.A.first B. encouraged D. controlled 44. A.welcomed D.report 45.A. crayon B. flashlight C.difficuit B. easy D. right 46.A.hard C.enjoyed B. stopped D. procticed 47. A.finished C.stress B. invitation D. decision 48.A.help C.cinema D.hotet 49.A.office B.village C. usefut B. familiar D. broken 50.A. close B Love From Grandpa Everyone has their own way of showing their love for their family. You can't help but feel a man's 51 for his grandson when you see the special bedroom with a"safety bed"in it. This great man, Lawrence Danton, showed the bedroom in a video, He 52 it for his 3-year-old grandson with autism(i闭症)."Some children with autism need a place that can keep them 53." he said. -I want to make a comfortable bedroom for my 54 to sleep in." The bedroom has a"Winnie the Pooh"(维尼熊) 55. 1t has a painted door with Eeyore the donkey and Tigger the tiger greeting the little boy there. When looking at the pictures on the wallinside, you can 56 a pot of honey on a kitchen table and a painted window. It all looks like Pooh Bear's home. To make sure that his bedroom is completely safe for his grandson to use. the grandfather asked firemen for 57. To let his grandson have a better experience, he added(增加)a Bluetooth sound system(系 统), an air fan. LED lighting, and cameras in it. When Danton's grandson first saw the beautiful bedroom, he was so 58 that he cried when he had to get out! 59 it's known to us that no two autistic people have the same experiences or needs, this grandfather is sure that the bed is perfect for his grandson. "His safety is above all other things for me. I 60 to do better." said Danton. C. pressure B.memory 51.A. sadness D. love C. cut up 52.A.set up B. give up D. look up C.fresh B. safe 53.A. nervous D. bored C. wife B. grandson 54.A.son D. parent B. comedy C. cartoon 55.A. theme D.opera B. collect Csee 56.A.buy D. hold C.help 57. A.music B: time D. food C. scared B.lonely 58. A. excited D. tired C. Since 59. A. Though B. Because D.A5 C.begin B. fear 60. A. forget D. hope 第11卷(非选择题,共50分) 第四部分 语言知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每词限用一次。 happen a park be interest old in have it if Boston is on the east coast of the United States, and it 61 a lot of great things to see and do. If you're 62 in history and culture, then Boston is a great place to visit. Boston is one of the 63 cities in the United States. It was founded (兴建) in 163o. Because Boston is such 64 old city, it has a lot of interesting historical sites. During the American Revolution of 1776, many important events 65 in Boston. A lot of the old buildings from that time are still there, and they're open to visitors. Boston is famous for 66 history, but the city is not just one big museum, All around the old buildings. there are modern stores, beautiful 67 and wonderful restaurants. Speaking of restaurants, because Boston is next to the ocean. it's got great seafood. Boston's most famous food is lobster. 68 you get a chance, have your lobster dinner at the Union Oyster House. It's the oldest restaurant in the United States and it was opened 69 1826. Finally, don't forget to visit great universities, Two of the world's most famous universities, Harvard and M.I.T. 7o in a small city called Cambridge. Cambridge is right next to Boston Boston is a fun and wonderful city. It is a place that every one can enjoy. 6&. 6. 62. 65. 6l. 。 68. 70 66. 第五部分。写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。请注意词数要求。 When I'm in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. I put my heart into it so that I'llforget all the unhappy things. I've developed a habit of reading in this way. When I was a litte boy, I was interested in storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I began ■八年级英语学情分析题 第7页(共8页) to read novels, plays, essays(文) and so on. I found 1 could get much from them. Litte by little. I took a great interest in literature(文学) and last term I won the first prize in the composition contest(作文竞赛) among high school students in our city. Reading "The Emperor's New Clothes" makes me laugh a lot about the cmperor's silly behavior (现 止)."The Little Match Girl" makes me fel sad. Robinson Cruroe takes me into a strange worid full of danger. And I am also deeply moved hy Helen Keller's spirit of being strong and never giving up. Besides these, books also tell me other things-how to be a brave man and how to tellthe difference between right and wrong, In a word, good books can let me know what I don't know before. So I think good books are just like my best friends. 7I. What's the writer's habit according to the passage?(no more rhon I worl 72. When did the writer begin to take an interest in storybooksno more hrn 6 worr 73. What's Helen Keller's spirit?(no more than 6 woris) 74. What does the writer think of the emperor in the story "The Emperor's New Clothes"? (no more than I wera) 75. Why does the writer think good books are just like his best friends? (no more thon I2 wordy) 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 学校英语报正在以“Howto BeaBetter Student”为题进行征文比赛,请你根据以下提示和要求。 用英语写一篇短文参加比赛。 How to Be a Better Student 保持健康。 1.坚持般炼:2帮助做家务:3.少玩游戏和手机:4... 学会放松 1.多和父母交谈:2.不把自已遍得太紧:3.和他人友好相处:4.... 要求:1.要点齐全,可适当发挥,书写规范。 2. 字数:80词左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数) How to He a Better Student Ir's necessary for teenagers to develop in an allround way, Here are some ways to be a better student ■八年级英语学情分析题 第8页(共8页)I 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. C 56. C 57. C 58. A 59. A 60. D 61. has 62. interested 63. oldest 64. an 65. happened 66. its 67.parks 68.If 69. in 70. are 71. Reading 72. In elementary school 73. Strong and never giving up 74. Silly 75. Because they let him know what he doesn't know before 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$