内容正文:
Unit 2 WE aRE family
单元词汇讲解及拓展
人教版初中英语
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CONTENT
重点词汇过关
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1.mean [miːn]
2.bat [bæt]
3.play ping-pong
4.together [təˈɡeðə(r)]
5.spend [spend]
6.really [ˈriːəli]
7.chess [tʃes]
8.funny [ˈfʌni]
9.different [ˈdɪfrənt]
10.have fun
11.hat [hæt]
12.knee [niː]
13.husband [ˈhʌzbənd]
14.ping-pong bat
15.every day
16.fishing rod
17.a lot of/lots of
18.activity [ækˈtɪvəti]
19.Chinese chess
20.laugh [lɑːf]
21.violin [ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]
22.pink [pɪŋk]
23.at night
24.handsome [ˈhænsəm]
25.next to
26.go hiking
27.go hiking
28.son [sʌn]
29.hike [haɪk]
读一读
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Unit 2
英文 中文 英文 中文
mean husband
bat ping-pong bat
play ping-pong every day
together fishing rod
spend a lot of/lots of
really activity
chess Chinese chess
funny laugh
different violin
have fun pink
hat handsome
knee at night
in the middle grandchild;grandchildren
n/v.意思是;打算
n.球棒; 球拍
打乒乓球
adv.在一起;共同
v.花(时间、钱等)
adv.非常;确实;真正地
n.国际象棋
adj好笑的;奇怪的
adj.不同的
玩得高兴
n.帽子
n.膝;膝盖
中间; 中部
n.丈夫
乒乓球拍
每天
钓竿
大量; 许多
n.活动
中国象棋
v.笑;发笑n.笑声
n.小提琴
adj.&n.粉红色(的)
adj.英俊的
在夜晚
(外)孙子;(外)孙女
记一记
Unit 2
son next to
hike go hiking
David Jim
Kate Lily
Ireland Fred
Sam Jane
Jack Sarah
Oscar Lucy
hike go hiking
David Jim
Kate Lily
n.儿子
v.&n. 远足;徒步旅行
戴维
凯特
爱尔兰
萨姆
杰克
奥斯卡
v.&n.远足;徒步旅行
戴维
凯特
紧邻; 在……近旁
远足; 徒步旅行
吉姆
莉莉
弗雷德
简
萨拉
露西
远足; 徒步旅行
吉姆
莉莉
记一记
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
短语搭配:
1.mean to do sth. 表示有意图或打算做某事。
They mean to help us in any way they can.
他们打算尽力帮助我们。
2. mean doing sth. 意味着...
Sometimes love means taking a step back.
有时候爱意味着退让一步。
mean
v. 意思是;打算 adj.吝啬的,小气的
He is mean with his money.
他对钱很吝啬
词汇拓展:
meaningful adj. 有 意 义 的
meaning n. 意思
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
husband
n. 丈夫
husband and wife 夫妻
hus- + - band
house bondi
房子 户主, 居住者
房子里的户主、 一家之主
作为“一家之主”, 必须勤俭持家才能维持整个家庭的生存, 所以 husband 同时也有“v.节俭管理; 节俭使用”的意思。
My husband is the best cook I know.
我的丈夫是我知道最好的厨师。
b=8(k)=bat蝙蝠帽子m=m:=mat垫子n-lnE1=nat神怪p=8(=pat轻拍r=E【=Yat老鼠
bat
n. 球棒;球拍;蝙蝠
短语
ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍
play ping-pong 打乒乓球
play和球类连用,不加the
b
at
bat 蝙蝠
c
at
cat 猫
f
at
fat 胖的
h
at
hat 帽子
p
at
pat 轻拍
batman 蝙蝠侠
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
together
adv. 在一起;共同
play together 一起玩
get together 聚餐
Every week they get together to make music.
每个星期他们都聚在一起唱歌奏乐。
谐音助记:
只有去 (to) 追 ( get) 她 ( her) ,
才有可能在一起 ( together) 哦!
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
spend
v. 花(时间、钱等);度过
take
spend
cost
spend一般表示花时间/钱做某事,人做主语
句型:sb. spend time/money on sth. /(in) doing sth.
pay
take表示花时间做某事,主语可以是事、物或形式主语it
句型:It takes sb. some time to do sth.
作“寻找”解时, 指寻找的动作和过程。
cost表示某物或服务花了某人多少钱,主语是物或服务。
句型:sth. cost sb. money
pay一般表示支付钱买某物,主语一般式是人或团体
句型:sb. pay money for sth.
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
really
adv. 非常;确实;真正地
very & really
同样是表示“非常”,
very不能放在动词前 ,一般放形容词前;
really放在动词、形容词前都可以。
I real like apples. I real like the cat.
I really like apples, The apple is really tasty.
I really like the cat, the cat is really lovely.
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
activity
n. 活动
What activities do you like in your daily life?
I like listening to music.
I like dancing.
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make p划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
chess
n. 国际象棋
Chinese chess
n.中国象棋
play chess
棋类前不加the
词汇拓展认一认
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
funny
adj. 好笑的;奇怪的
funny
fun
通常用作名词,描述某件事情或活动是令人愉快的。It was fun to go to the party. 参加派对很有趣。
形容词,描述某物或某人具有引人发笑的特点,
That joke was really funny. 那个笑话真的很有趣。
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
laugh
v. 笑;发笑 n. 笑声
laugh at
嘲笑
laugh and grow fat
心宽体胖
She gave a little laugh.
她轻轻地笑了笑。
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
different
adj. 不同的
1. be different from 与…不同
The shirt is different from that one.
2. be different in 在某方面不同
These two shirts are different in
size and color.
different 名词形式 difference
反义词
same
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
violin
n. 小提琴
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
handsome
adj. 英俊的
handsome
beautiful
pretty
“美丽的, 漂亮的”一般用来形容女人、孩子或事物 It‘s a beautiful picture.这是一张美丽的图片。
“英俊的”一般用来形容男性 。
He is tall and handsome.他高大英俊。
“漂亮的”多用来形容女性、小孩或娇小可爱之物, She is a pretty girl.她是个漂亮的女孩。
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
knee
n. 膝;膝盖
单词
拓展
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
in the middle
中间;中部
in the center of
in the middle of
一个区域或物体内部的中心部分。
in the center of the park
公园的中心位置
通常指的是一条线上的中间部分,这条线可以是空间也可以是时间。
in the middle of the park 公园的中部
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
next to
紧邻;在……近旁
near
next to
强调物体或地点紧邻另一物体或地点。只能作为介词使用,表示“紧挨着”。My house is next to the bookshop. 我的房子就在书店隔壁。
表示物体或地点在一定的距离之内,但不一定紧邻,表示“在附近”或“临近”。The house is near the park. 这所房子靠近公园。
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
hike
v. & n. 远足;徒步旅行
He enjoys going hiking in the mountains.
他喜欢在山区徒步旅行。
make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
Ma ke a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
1.He looks young and (英俊的).
2.Jim has a black (帽子).
3.I like the storybook. It (look) very interesting.
4.Miss Li (not like) drawing flowers.
5.What’s the (mean) of “spell”?
6.My sister sometimes (go) to the park with her friend.
7.Mr. Yang (drive) a street sweeper to clean the streets every day.
8.My cousin David often (play) football after school.
9.The old woman has only one (孙子,孙女).
10.My cat loves to sit on my (膝盖).
handsome
hat
looks
doesn’t like
meaning
goes
drives
plays
grandchild
knees
夯基达标
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
11.Do you have a______________ (小提琴)?
12.The twins have ______________(不同的) hobbies.
13.We can’t ______________(笑) loudly in the library.
14.Let me tell you a ______________(好笑的) story.
15.The pet dog is also a ______________(成员) of my family.
16.We need ping-pong ______________(球拍) to play ping-pong.
17.I like ______________(花费) time with my family.
18.Our school has many ______________(活动) every year.
19.This is Lili and Leilei’s pet dog. They ______________(非常) like it.
20.My brother and I have lunch ______________(在一起) at school.
violin
different
laugh
funny
member
pats
spending
activities
really
together
夯基达标
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make a mistake 犯错误
make a decision 做决定
make progress 取得进展
make a plan 制定计划
make the bed 整理床铺
make a living 谋生
make a suggestion 提建议
词形变换
1.mean ______________ (名词)意思;意义
2.husband ______________ (复数形式)丈夫
3.really ______________ (形容词)真正的;真实的;真的
4.activity ______________ (复数形式)活动
5.funny ______________ (名词)乐趣
6.different ______________ (名词)差异;
7. different ______________不同(反义词)相同的
7.hike______________ 动名词
9.brother______________ 复数
meaning
real
busbands
activities
fun
difference
brothers
same
hiking
夯基达标
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THE END
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