专题04 七选五（陕西专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（陕西专用）

专题04 七选五 （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you can’t get along well with your neighbours (邻居), you will make your life terrible day after day. But if you take the time to develop a good relationship with your neighbours, 1 . Here are some suggestions for you to be a good neighbour. ◎ 2 , introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcome gift and share or ask about the places around the area. ◎Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带) 3 , especially if they have a pet of their own. ◎When you park your car, 4 or leave them very small parking space. Don’t slam (猛关) your car doors late at night. Really good neighbours look after each other. They often offer to help each other when it is necessary. 5 . A．be sure not to block (阻挡)  anyone’s doorway B．If you are new in the neighbourhood C．You should always be nice to others D．you’ll have a friendly and safe neighbourhood E．if it has a habit of running wildly F．Don’t make any noises G．Great neighbours lead to great neighbourhoods （23-24八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people are naturally shy. If you are one of them, 6 . Don’t worry. Here are some ways to help you become confident. Don’t care too much about what other people think about you. You should know that no one pays attention to(关注) you as much as you do. 7 . Keep this in mind, and you will feel more comfortable in front of people. Practice your smile. You can practice smiling in front of a mirror. A real smile uses muscles(肌肉) around your mouth and eyes. 8 . When you have a warm smile, you can become more confident. 9 . Staying at home all the time can only make things worse. So try to join in some activities and make friends with more people. As we all know, 10 . If you have fun at a party with friends, try to do it again. In this way, you can have the good feelings again. The more good feelings you have, the more confident you will be. A．They often think about themselves B．They often share too much information C．things get easier every time you try them D．A real smile can make people feel happy E．You can also go out and play with others F．sometimes it can be hard for you to enjoy life G．sometimes it can be boring to stay at home （23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Simple ways to improve your written English Many people think improving their writing in English is difficult. But don’t worry. 11 . ● Increase your vocabulary. To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. 12 . It means you can use them correctly. Do this by learning new words with example sentences. Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word. ●Read widely and often. 13 . Reading in English is useful in many ways. It helps you get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly. Tip: Choose interesting books. Learning shouldn’t be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. ● Improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because it improves the quality of your writing. Tip: 14 . The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment. ● 15 ! The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. You can write each text. Remember, practice makes perfect. A．Know your readers B．People often say that we learn to write best by reading C．Here are some steps helping you improve your written English D．Always check your writing twice E．Just do it F．Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your feelings G．That’s not just being able to know lots of words （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmosphere (气氛) to enjoy the movie. 16 . Because I think people are happier and freer at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable. 17 , you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. 18 . Also home has the most comfortable seat. 19 . It is free to watch movies at home. But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema. In the cinema, we’d better not go outside and do something else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, 20 . At home, we can pause (暂停) at any time and go back to watch any part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is better. A．we want to see a movie B．we cannot follow the story C．To watch movies in a cinema D．However, I like watching movies at home E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience G．The traffic (交通) problem is also a thing to think about （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. 21 You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strange(奇怪的) people or new friends. 22 In this way, you may have some talks. 23 Just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views. 24 The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important thing. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place. 25 A．Start a talk. B．Even shy people can be outgoing. C．Smile more, and usually they will return you smile. D．But sometimes, being outgoing is bad for our health. E．If you think it is fun, you may make new friends there. F．It’s difficult to be outgoing when you meet some strangers. G．Or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中） Camping is a popular way for many people in the US to spend their weekends. 26 . When people camp, 27 . Some people just like lying in tents and sleeping under the stars. Some people drive across the US in recreational vehicles (露营车). Inside there are beds, a small bathroom and a kitchen. 28 . Campers have to pay a small fee (费用) to camp there. People can put up tents and charge(给……充电)their phones. Many of these campgrounds also share bathrooms with showers. 29 . For example, some campgrounds have big bonfires(篝火) where people get together to cook hot dogs, dance and sing songs. Some even provide things for people to go fishing or boating. They want more people to come. It’s more comfortable and safe to camp in campgrounds. 30 . Camping is a really nice and cheap way for people to relax and enjoy nature. A．they sleep in a tent B．they like cooking some food C．There are many campgrounds in the US D．Some campgrounds also have activities E．People don’t love spending a few nights outdoors F．Because sometimes it’s dangerous to camp on their own G．Here is something about camping （22-23八年级下·广东江门·期中）What is the largest hot desert (沙漠) on the earth? If your answer is the Sahara, you’re correct. The Sahara has over 9 million kilometers. 31 . Now, you may think that it’s all sand (沙子) and has no hills. 32 Sand dunes (沙丘) are hills in the desert and the Sahara is famous for them. They can be over 180 meters high. You can see them in many movies. 33 . In summer, it could be above 49℃. And the hottest day in history was 58℃. But it doesn’t stay that way all the time. 34 That’s a little surprising, isn’t it? There are two large rivers and some seasonal lakes in the Sahara. The rivers along with the seasonal lakes play an important role. 35 There’s more to the Sahara than you think! A．However, that’s not true. B．Why is the Sahara growing? C．At night, it becomes very cold. D．The Sahara is the hottest desert. E．Deserts do not stay the same size. F．That makes it almost as big as China or the US. G．Because oases (绿洲) get water from them. （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, there are lots of cars on the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes it’s not easy for people to get to work on time. 36 . Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! 37 . They are making a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. The nice “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. 38 . 39 . Why? Firstly, it’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. Secondly, the Lilium Jet is not very big. So it doesn’t need an airport. It can stop everywhere. The Lilium Jet will come on the market soon. If you want to make your trips easy and funny, 40 ? I’m sure you will have a good time on it. A．you can’t drive it alone B．Four engineers in Germany are interested in making planes C．Many people drive the “egg” on the streets D．That’s really great E．Some people also call the Lilium Jet “a flying car” F．why not buy one G．You really want to take a plane when you are going to be late （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you always feel tired because there is much homework to do? You are too busy to have time for your hobbies（爱好）. How could you find more time? 41 . Get up earlier Get up fifteen minutes earlier. It will give you free time. You don’t need to leave home without having breakfast. 42 . Maybe you can use that fifteen minutes a day to read through a book. Make a plan At the start of your day, make a plan. 43 . Do the most important thing. Now, before you get into the busy work, start on the important tasks and finish them one by one. Many people don’t spend any time in planning. Instead they spend much time on unimportant tasks. 44 Finally, the best way to make more time is to finish your work on time! As a student, you must finish your homework on time every day. 45 What do you want to do with these hours? You can do anything you like to make your life happier. A．Ask your teachers and classmates for help B．There are lots of ways to do that C．Write down three important tasks（任务）you want to finish quickly that day D．It’ll give you time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast E．Tell your problems to friends and always help them F．Finish work on time G．If you try these ways, you can have many more hours in a day （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中） 46 , and many people enjoy doing it. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. 47 —it is fun and it also helps people forget worries. The most important equipment (装备) to have is good shoes. 48 The next thing you need is a harness (保护带). This allows (允许) you to move freely, but it will hold you up if you fall. 49 If you are a beginner, it’s best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning. Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute (污染) the environment (环境). Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish (垃圾) on the mountains where they climb. 50 This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment. A．Rock climbing is very dangerous. B．Rock climbing is a popular hobby C．They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. D．Do you like rock climbing? E．They should take it with them and throw it away. F．There are many advantages (好处) of rock climbing G．It’s important to know how to use your equipment. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 七选五 （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you can’t get along well with your neighbours (邻居), you will make your life terrible day after day. But if you take the time to develop a good relationship with your neighbours, 1 . Here are some suggestions for you to be a good neighbour. ◎ 2 , introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcome gift and share or ask about the places around the area. ◎Keep your pet dog on a leash (皮带) 3 , especially if they have a pet of their own. ◎When you park your car, 4 or leave them very small parking space. Don’t slam (猛关) your car doors late at night. Really good neighbours look after each other. They often offer to help each other when it is necessary. 5 . A．be sure not to block (阻挡)  anyone’s doorway B．If you are new in the neighbourhood C．You should always be nice to others D．you’ll have a friendly and safe neighbourhood E．if it has a habit of running wildly F．Don’t make any noises G．Great neighbours lead to great neighbourhoods 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了如何成为一个好邻居的建议。 1．根据“If you can’t get along well with your neighbours (邻居), you will make your life terrible day after day. But if you take the time to develop a good relationship with your neighbours”可知，此处应是说如果与邻居相处好了会怎样，选项D“你会有一个友好而安全的邻居”符合，故选D。 2．根据“introduce yourself. Say hello, offer a welcome gift and share or ask about the places around the area.”可知，此处应是说如果自己是新邻居应该如何做，选项B“如果你是新来的”符合，故选B。 3．根据“Keep your pet dog on a leash...especially if they have a pet of their own.”可知，此处是介绍有关遛狗方面的情况，选项E“如果它有疯狂奔跑的习惯”符合，故选E。 4．根据“When you park your car”以及“or leave them very small parking space. Don’t slam (猛关) your car doors late at night.”可知，此处与停车有关，停车不能挡住了别人的路，选项A“一定不要挡住别人开车门”符合，故选A。 5．根据“Really good neighbours look after each other. They often offer to help each other when it is necessary.”可知，此处是总结文章，好的邻居会有好的社区，选项G“和蔼的邻居成就好的社区”符合，故选G。 （23-24八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Some people are naturally shy. If you are one of them, 6 . Don’t worry. Here are some ways to help you become confident. Don’t care too much about what other people think about you. You should know that no one pays attention to(关注) you as much as you do. 7 . Keep this in mind, and you will feel more comfortable in front of people. Practice your smile. You can practice smiling in front of a mirror. A real smile uses muscles(肌肉) around your mouth and eyes. 8 . When you have a warm smile, you can become more confident. 9 . Staying at home all the time can only make things worse. So try to join in some activities and make friends with more people. As we all know, 10 . If you have fun at a party with friends, try to do it again. In this way, you can have the good feelings again. The more good feelings you have, the more confident you will be. A．They often think about themselves B．They often share too much information C．things get easier every time you try them D．A real smile can make people feel happy E．You can also go out and play with others F．sometimes it can be hard for you to enjoy life G．sometimes it can be boring to stay at home 【答案】6．F 7．A 8．D 9．E 10．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些帮助害羞的人们获得自信的方法。 6．根据横线前“Some people are naturally shy. If you are one of them...(有些人天生害羞。如果你是其中之一……)”及横线后“Don’t worry. Here are some ways to help you become confident.(别担心，这里有些方法可以帮助你变得自信。)”可知，横线处应表述害羞带来的坏处，结合所给选项，选项E“有时对于你来讲享受生活很难。”符合语境。故选F。 7．根据横线前“You should know that no one pays attention to(关注) you as much as you do.(你应该知道，没有人像你自己一样关注你自身那么多。)”可知，此处表示没有人像自己一样关心自己，他们也会考虑自己，选项A“他们经常会考虑他们自己”符合语境。故选A。 8．根据横线前“A real smile uses muscles(肌肉) around your mouth and eyes. (一个真正的微笑要用你嘴巴和眼睛周围的肌肉。)”和横线后“When you have a warm smile, you can become more confident.(当你拥有温暖的微笑，你就能变得更自信)”可知，此处谈到了什么是真正的微笑以及微笑带来的效果，那么横线处可能会表述微笑带来的好处。D项“一个真正的微笑能让人们感到高兴。”符合语境。故选D。 9．根据横线后“Staying at home all the time can only make things worse. So try to join in some activities and make friends with more people.（一直待在家只会让事情更糟。那么尽量去参加一些活动并和更多的人交朋友吧。）”可知，本段建议要去外面参加活动、交朋友，横线处为总结句。E项“你也可以去外面并和别人玩耍。”符合语境。故选E。 10．根据横线后“If you have fun at a party with friends, try to do it again. In this way, you can have the good feelings again.（如果你在派对上和朋友玩得很开心，试着再去一次。这样的话，你就能再次体验美好的感觉。）”可知，此处是鼓励人们多去尝试、去体验。C项“每次你去尝试了事情就会变得更容易。”符合语境。故选C。 （23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Simple ways to improve your written English Many people think improving their writing in English is difficult. But don’t worry. 11 . ● Increase your vocabulary. To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. 12 . It means you can use them correctly. Do this by learning new words with example sentences. Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word. ●Read widely and often. 13 . Reading in English is useful in many ways. It helps you get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly. Tip: Choose interesting books. Learning shouldn’t be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text. ● Improve your grammar. Grammar is very important because it improves the quality of your writing. Tip: 14 . The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment. ● 15 ! The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. You can write each text. Remember, practice makes perfect. A．Know your readers B．People often say that we learn to write best by reading C．Here are some steps helping you improve your written English D．Always check your writing twice E．Just do it F．Use simpler language and shorter sentences to show your feelings G．That’s not just being able to know lots of words 【答案】11．C 12．G 13．B 14．D 15．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何提高英语写作的方法。 11．根据“Many people think improving their writing in English is difficult. But don’t worry.”及后文可知，此处是承上启下句，引出提高英语写作的方法，选项C“这里有一些步骤可以帮助你提高你的英语写作”符合语境。故选C。 12．根据“To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary.”可知，此处说的是词汇量，选项G“这不仅仅是能够认识很多单词”符合语境。故选G。 13．根据“Read widely and often.”及“Reading in English is useful in many ways.”可知，此处说的是阅读，选项B“人们常说通过阅读学习写作效果最好”符合语境。故选B。 14．根据“The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment.”可知，说的是要检查两次，选项D“总是检查你的写作两次”符合语境。故选D。 15．根据“The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. You can write each text. Remember, practice makes perfect.”可知，此处讲的是要做，选项E“就这么做吧”符合语境。故选E。 （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmosphere (气氛) to enjoy the movie. 16 . Because I think people are happier and freer at home. Watching movies at home is more comfortable. 17 , you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. 18 . Also home has the most comfortable seat. 19 . It is free to watch movies at home. But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema. In the cinema, we’d better not go outside and do something else because the movie won’t wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, 20 . At home, we can pause (暂停) at any time and go back to watch any part. All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn’t the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is better. A．we want to see a movie B．we cannot follow the story C．To watch movies in a cinema D．However, I like watching movies at home E．They can enjoy movies at any time they like F．Cinemas can give you a wonderful experience G．The traffic (交通) problem is also a thing to think about 【答案】16．D 17．C 18．E 19．G 20．B 【导语】本文主要就在家看电影和在电影院看电影展开了论述。 16．根据“Because I think people are happier and freer at home.”可知，此处是说作者喜欢在家看电影，选项D“然而，我喜欢在家看电影”符合语境，故选D。 17．根据“you have to buy the ticket before you go there for a better seat.”可知，此处是说在电影院看电影，选项C“在电影院看电影”符合语境，故选C。 18．根据“However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket.”和“Also home has the most comfortable seat.”可知，此处是说在家看电影的好处，选项E“他们可以随时欣赏电影”符合语境，故选E。 19．根据“It is free to watch movies at home. But we have to drive or take the bus to the cinema.”可知，此处是说交通方面的问题，选项G“交通问题也是一个需要考虑的问题”符合语境，故选G。 20．根据“In the cinema, we’d better not go outside and do something else because the movie won’t wait for us.”可知，此处是说在电影院错过电影就跟不上了，选项B“我们就不能跟上故事情节了”符合语境，故选B。 （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. 21 You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the real challenge(挑战) comes when you meet strange(奇怪的) people or new friends. 22 In this way, you may have some talks. 23 Just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views. 24 The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important thing. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place. 25 A．Start a talk. B．Even shy people can be outgoing. C．Smile more, and usually they will return you smile. D．But sometimes, being outgoing is bad for our health. E．If you think it is fun, you may make new friends there. F．It’s difficult to be outgoing when you meet some strangers. G．Or surf the Internet for new information and then keep that in mind. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 24．G 25．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了外向的好处以及如何才能做到外向。 21．根据“In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think”可知外向并不难，选项B“即使是害羞的人也可以很外向。”符合语境，故选B。 22．根据“In this way, you may have some talks.”可知此处介绍一种方法，这种方法可以让你和陌生人或新朋友有更多的谈话。选项C“多微笑，通常他们会回报你微笑。”符合语境，故选C。 23．根据“Just a simple ‘Hello!’ or ‘How is it going?’ is a good start.”可知以一句简单的话开始谈话，选项A“开始一个谈话。”符合语境，故选A。 24．根据“If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views.”可知如果你想进行有趣的谈话，你应该阅读报纸上的新闻并准备好你的观点。选项G“或者上网寻找新的信息，然后把它记在心里。”符合语境，故选G。 25．根据“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important thing”可知此处建议去公园、海滩、俱乐部、派对或任何其他地方走走，这样可以变得更外向。选项E“如果你认为它很有趣，你可以在那里交到新朋友。”符合语境，故选E。 （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中） Camping is a popular way for many people in the US to spend their weekends. 26 . When people camp, 27 . Some people just like lying in tents and sleeping under the stars. Some people drive across the US in recreational vehicles (露营车). Inside there are beds, a small bathroom and a kitchen. 28 . Campers have to pay a small fee (费用) to camp there. People can put up tents and charge(给……充电)their phones. Many of these campgrounds also share bathrooms with showers. 29 . For example, some campgrounds have big bonfires(篝火) where people get together to cook hot dogs, dance and sing songs. Some even provide things for people to go fishing or boating. They want more people to come. It’s more comfortable and safe to camp in campgrounds. 30 . Camping is a really nice and cheap way for people to relax and enjoy nature. A．they sleep in a tent B．they like cooking some food C．There are many campgrounds in the US D．Some campgrounds also have activities E．People don’t love spending a few nights outdoors F．Because sometimes it’s dangerous to camp on their own G．Here is something about camping 【答案】26．G 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．F 【导语】本文是一篇关于露营的介绍，表达了露营是一种很好又便宜的方式去放松，享受自然。 26．根据后面文章内容的讲解可以看出是对露营的细节介绍，因此选项G“这是关于露营的一些事情”符合情景，故选G。 27．根据“Some people just like lying in tents and sleeping under the stars.”可知有些人喜欢在星空下睡觉，选项A“他们睡在一个帐篷里”符合情景，故选A。 28．根据“Campers have to pay a small fee (费用) to camp there. People can put up tents and charge(给……充电)their phones. Many of these campgrounds also share bathrooms with showers.”可知在介绍露营地。选项C“在美国有许多的露营地”符合情景。故选C。 29．根据“For example, some campgrounds have big bonfires(篝火) where people get together to cook hot dogs, dance and sing songs.”可知是对露营地的各种活动介绍。选项D“一些露营地也有活动”符合情景。故选D。 30．根据“It’s more comfortable and safe to camp in campgrounds.”可知露营地很安全和舒适，此处内容应与安全相关。选项F“因为有时自己露营很危险”符合情景，故选F。 （22-23八年级下·广东江门·期中）What is the largest hot desert (沙漠) on the earth? If your answer is the Sahara, you’re correct. The Sahara has over 9 million kilometers. 31 . Now, you may think that it’s all sand (沙子) and has no hills. 32 Sand dunes (沙丘) are hills in the desert and the Sahara is famous for them. They can be over 180 meters high. You can see them in many movies. 33 . In summer, it could be above 49℃. And the hottest day in history was 58℃. But it doesn’t stay that way all the time. 34 That’s a little surprising, isn’t it? There are two large rivers and some seasonal lakes in the Sahara. The rivers along with the seasonal lakes play an important role. 35 There’s more to the Sahara than you think! A．However, that’s not true. B．Why is the Sahara growing? C．At night, it becomes very cold. D．The Sahara is the hottest desert. E．Deserts do not stay the same size. F．That makes it almost as big as China or the US. G．Because oases (绿洲) get water from them. 【答案】31．F 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．G 【导语】本文介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的情况。 31．根据“The Sahara has over 9 million kilometers.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠的长度超过900万公里，因此差不多和中国或美国一样大，F项“这使得它几乎和中国或美国一样大。”符合语境，故选F。 32．根据“Sand dunes (沙丘) are hills in the desert and the Sahara is famous for them.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠里的沙丘是沙漠里的山，因此沙漠里不是没有山，A项“然而，事实并非如此。”符合语境，故选A。 33．根据“In summer, it could be above 49℃. And the hottest day in history was 58℃.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠夏季在49℃以上，最热的时候是 58℃，因此是最热的沙漠，D项“撒哈拉沙漠是最热的沙漠。”符合语境，故选D。 34．根据“But it doesn’t stay that way all the time.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠不是一直高温，因此表示到了晚上，温度就低了，C项“到了晚上，天气变得很冷。”符合语境，故选C。 35．根据“The rivers along with the seasonal lakes play an important role.”可知，河流和季节性湖泊起着重要的作用，因此表示绿洲可以从那里获得水。G项“因为绿洲从它们那里得到水。”符合语境，故选G。 （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Nowadays, there are lots of cars on the streets and the traffic is very busy. Sometimes it’s not easy for people to get to work on time. 36 . Can your dream come true? Yes! You can take a plane only in months! 37 . They are making a new plane—Lilium Jet. It doesn’t look like a plane but an egg. The nice “egg” can take two people to the sky and “run” about three hundred kilometers an hour. 38 . 39 . Why? Firstly, it’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car. Secondly, the Lilium Jet is not very big. So it doesn’t need an airport. It can stop everywhere. The Lilium Jet will come on the market soon. If you want to make your trips easy and funny, 40 ? I’m sure you will have a good time on it. A．you can’t drive it alone B．Four engineers in Germany are interested in making planes C．Many people drive the “egg” on the streets D．That’s really great E．Some people also call the Lilium Jet “a flying car” F．why not buy one G．You really want to take a plane when you are going to be late 【答案】36．G 37．B 38．D 39．E 40．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了德国的四名工程师发明了一种名叫Lilium Jet的新型飞机，人们称它是一种“会飞的汽车”。 36．根据“Can your dream come true?”可知，空处表达人的愿望，G项“当你要迟到的时候，你真的很想坐飞机过去”符合语境。故选G。 37．根据“They are making a new plane—Lilium Jet.”可知前句需要提到they指谁；B项“德国的四名工程师对制造飞机感兴趣”符合语境。故选B。 38．根据“The nice ‘egg’ can take two people to the sky and ‘run’ about three hundred kilometers an hour.”可知这个飞机很棒，此处是评价这个飞机；D项“那真的很好”符合语境。故选D。 39．根据“Why? Firstly, it’s not difficult for people to learn to drive it. People can drive it just like driving a car.”可知人们驾驶它就像驾驶车一样；E项“有些人还称Lilium Jet为‘飞行汽车’ ”符合语境。故选E。 40．根据“If you want to make your trips easy and funny…I’m sure you will have a good time on it.”可知有了它可以让旅行更简单和有趣，此处是建议读者买一个；F项“为什么不买一个”符合语境。故选F。 （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you always feel tired because there is much homework to do? You are too busy to have time for your hobbies（爱好）. How could you find more time? 41 . Get up earlier Get up fifteen minutes earlier. It will give you free time. You don’t need to leave home without having breakfast. 42 . Maybe you can use that fifteen minutes a day to read through a book. Make a plan At the start of your day, make a plan. 43 . Do the most important thing. Now, before you get into the busy work, start on the important tasks and finish them one by one. Many people don’t spend any time in planning. Instead they spend much time on unimportant tasks. 44 Finally, the best way to make more time is to finish your work on time! As a student, you must finish your homework on time every day. 45 What do you want to do with these hours? You can do anything you like to make your life happier. A．Ask your teachers and classmates for help B．There are lots of ways to do that C．Write down three important tasks（任务）you want to finish quickly that day D．It’ll give you time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast E．Tell your problems to friends and always help them F．Finish work on time G．If you try these ways, you can have many more hours in a day 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．F 45．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了一天中拥有更多时间的方法。 41．根据“Get up earlier；Make a plan”等可知，以下是介绍找到更多时间的方法。选项B“有很多方法可以做到”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据“You don’t need to leave home without having breakfast.”可知，没有必要不吃早饭就离开家，早起15分钟就可以解决。选项D“这15分钟会让你有时间坐下来并享受早饭”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“Now, before you get into the busy work, start on the important tasks and finish them one by one”可知，可以先完成重要的工作然后在一个接着一个完成，选项C“写下当天你想快速完成的三项重要任务”符合语境。故选C。 44．根据“Finally, the best way to make more time is to finish your work on time! ”可知，按时完成工作是获取更多时间的最佳方式，故可推测本部分是关于按时完成工作的。选项F“按时完成工作”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据“What do you want to do with these hours? You can do anything you like to make your life happier and”可知，本段是总结段，选项G“如果你尝试这些方式，你一天中会有更多的时间”符合语境。故选G。 （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中） 46 , and many people enjoy doing it. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains. 47 —it is fun and it also helps people forget worries. The most important equipment (装备) to have is good shoes. 48 The next thing you need is a harness (保护带). This allows (允许) you to move freely, but it will hold you up if you fall. 49 If you are a beginner, it’s best to have lessons. A climber with experience can help you a lot in the beginning. Rock climbing is very exciting for people of different ages. Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute (污染) the environment (环境). Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish (垃圾) on the mountains where they climb. 50 This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment. A．Rock climbing is very dangerous. B．Rock climbing is a popular hobby C．They need to be half a size smaller than your usual size. D．Do you like rock climbing? E．They should take it with them and throw it away. F．There are many advantages (好处) of rock climbing G．It’s important to know how to use your equipment. 【答案】46．B 47．F 48．C 49．G 50．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动。 46．根据下文“...and many people enjoy doing it. You can do it indoors on special walls or outdoors on real mountains.”可知，与山有关，且是许多人喜欢做的事情，选项B“攀岩是一项受欢迎的爱好”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据此句的后半部分“—it is fun and it also helps people forget worries”可知，此处应是与“好处/优点”有关，选项F“攀岩有很多好处”符合语境。故选F。 48．根据上文“The most important equipment (装备) to have is good shoes.”可知，最重要的装备是一双好鞋，与之对应的此空应是选项C“它们需要比你平时的尺寸小半码”，说明攀岩用的好鞋需要比平时穿的鞋子的尺寸小半码。故选C。 49．根据上文“The most important equipment (装备) to have is good shoes...The next thing you need is a harness (保护带)...”可知，上文提到的是攀岩会用到的装备，与之对应的此空应是选项G“知道如何使用你的装备是很重要的”。故选G。 50．根据上文“Climbers, however, must be careful not to pollute (污染) the environment (环境). Sometimes rock climbers leave rubbish (垃圾) on the mountains where they climb.”和下文“This will allow future climbers to enjoy a clean environment.”可知，此处应是表示攀岩者应把自己的垃圾带走，不要污染环境，选项E“他们应该把它带走，然后扔掉”符合语境。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$