专题02 完形填空（陕西专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中真题分类汇编（陕西专用）

专题02 完形填空 （23-24八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期中）Do you know suona? It’s a kind of Chinese instrument (乐器). Zhou Haiyan is from Anhui and her 1 started playing the suona over 100 years ago. Zhou’s father started to teach her suona when she was only 6 years old. She was very 2 and could play it very well at the age of 9. Zhou and her teammates played the suona so well that they were very 3 . A lot of people knew them.They also played it for a living. 4 , Zhou found that there were fewer and fewer chances (机会) to play the suona as time passed. Quite a few people were not 5 , so they left home to find other work. Zhou wanted to make money as the others, 6 she couldn’t give up (放弃) playing the suona. It is the most important part of her life. Now Zhou Haiyan is 55 years old. She does 7 special. She started to hold livestream (直播) suona 8 for 3 hours a day in April this year. Zhou plays the suona 9 in the shows and they get popular with a lot of Chinese music lovers. Zhou does farm work during the day and plays the suona at night. “It is really 10 to do my favorite thing,” she says happily. 1．A．family B．friends C．cousins D．teachers 2．A．funny B．outgoing C．talented D．quiet 3．A．lucky B．popular C．hard-working D．careful 4．A．However B．Also C．Sometimes D．Next 5．A．tired B．successful C．famous D．rich 6．A．because B．but C．so D．and 7．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．A．activities B．parties C．programs D．shows 9．A．comfortably B．easily C．beautifully D．loudly 10．A．hard B．enjoyable C．simple D．necessary （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）Do you like reading stories? Perhaps you will 11 , “No, I am not a child anymore!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are 12 in Monkey King’s story. It is 13 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults（成年人）also love the story a lot. The clever monkey 14 the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but 15 trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids 16 Tom Sawyer. Tom and his friends meet some very 17 men.Of course in the end, they beat（打败） them. You may also ask me why I like stories. I liked reading stories when I was very 18 . At that time, I often 19 all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me 20 a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 11．A．answer B．ask C．seem D．happen 12．A．bored B．tired C．scared D．interested 13．A．carefully B．truly C．cheaply D．loudly 14．A．stands B．wins C．appears D．breaks 15．A．exciting B．simple C．pretty D．unlucky 16．A．lose B．write C．read D．take 17．A．successful B．creative C．bad D．good 18．A．common B．famous C．old D．young 19．A．acted B．spent C．waited D．tried 20．A．learn B．say C．touch D．give （23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期中）James Parker is a table tennis player. He can’t walk, but he can move very fast in his wheelchair（轮椅）, and he’s training to go much 21 . James suffered from a car accident when he was six. Now he can’t use his 22 , and he has to use a wheelchair. James “drives” the 23 with his arms. He always plays basketball with his brothers. But his favorite 24 is the table tennis. James practices hard after school. “I want to 25 a gold medal（金牌）,” he says. “I’m sure I can do it. And I want other kids like me to think they can 26 , too.” James’ house has a special ramp（坡道）so that he can go in and out of the house 27 . At Adams High School in Champaign, Illinois, James is a 28 student. All the teachers and students like him. He works hard. Although he has to 29 at the back of the classroom because of his chair, he doesn’t 30 that at all. “I like it back there,” he says. 21．A．slower B．closer C．faster D．worse 22．A．hands B．legs C．arms D．eyes 23．A．chair B．bus C．car D．bicycle 24．A．game B．book C．sport D．song 25．A．throw B．learn C．buy D．get 26．A．win B．laugh C．speak D．pass 27．A．suddenly B．sadly C．easily D．hardly 28．A．lazy B．noisy C．poor D．popular 29．A．stand B．sit C．look D．sleep 30．A．mind B．remember C．like D．forget （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents 31 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s 32 in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (楼上)to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She 33 disliked the countryside. It was too 34 for her. There were very few things Lily felt like doing. When it was dark, Lily was 35 . She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was 36 ! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She 37 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few 38 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 39 herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried 40 different and had a great holiday. 31．A．forgot B．decided C．appeared D．waited 32．A．farm B．park C．store D．hospital 33．A．quietly B．hardly C．finally D．really 34．A．famous B．unlucky C．boring D．creative 35．A．hungry B．simple C．serious D．relaxed 36．A．enough B．necessary C．wonderful D．poor 37．A．shared B．climbed C．pointed D．won 38．A．monkeys B．cows C．sheep D．birds 39．A．taught B．saved C．asked D．enjoyed 40．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）Dear Tom, You asked me how to keep healthy in your last letter. It is a very hot subject these days. Many people have their 41 . Here are some of them. I hope they can help you. One of the most 42 ways is to do sports such as running, walking and playing ball games. Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-oldman, keeps 43 almost every day. He gets up at about 5: 00 in the morning and runs around the city park for about 10 kilometres. Then he gets back home, takes a shower and 44 breakfast for his family. “Running makes me feel good,” he says. Eating more fruit and vegetables is also a very 45 way. Fresh fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins (维生素) .They are good for our 46 . For example, oranges have a lot of vitamin C． We can 47 that our body becomes easy to move and our skin (皮肤) becomes better. What’s more, having 48 sleep is very important. We can keep our 49 clear and make ourselves energetic(有活力的) all day. For 50 , enough good sleep can help them grow tall and study well. All in all, just start to do something and then you can get a lot. Yours, Mary 41．A．dreams B．ideas C．tickets D．clothes 42．A．beautiful B．boring C．popular D．lovely 43．A．running B．reading C．eating D．swimming 44．A．answers B．cooks C．sees D．learns 45．A．wrong B．free C．smart D．busy 46．A．subject B．health C．housework D．menu 47．A．get to B．talk to C．cut down D．find out 48．A．enough B．short C．few D．little 49．A．fingers B．hands C．minds D．feet 50．A．parents B．students C．teachers D．workers （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Robots seem new to most people. 51 , they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek. There are lots of science fiction（科幻） 52 about robots, and the robots in the films are faster, 53 and cleverer than human beings and they are hard to be destroyed. In 54 life, robots are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 55 . For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs to help themselves move around. But in the future, robot dogs 56 take the place of these guide dogs. Some people can’t 57 themselves and robots can help take care of them. Today robots are also used in American 58 . In the hospital, a robot 59 meals from the kitchen to the patient’s room. It never loses its way because it has a 60 of the hospital in its computer system. Robots can help us in many ways. However, they will never take the place of humans. 51．A．In fact B．In addition C．Since then D．Instead of 52．A．books B．magazines C．films D．newspapers 53．A．stronger B．weaker C．funnier D．slower 54．A．new B．real C．special D．wild 55．A．ways B．works C．exercises D．jobs 56．A．should B．need C．may D．must 57．A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look forward to 58．A．schools B．hospitals C．supermarkets D．companies 59．A．walks B．puts C．gets D．takes 60．A．paper B．map C．sign D．notebook （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Australia is one of the largest countries in the world. Australians 61 English. They sometimes call their country “Oz”. What would you think of when people are 62 Australia? Do you know the following places? Sydney Opera House is the most famous 63 . And Sydney’s IMAX theater has the largest cinema screen in the 64 . Sydney Harbour Bridge is very big, and you can climb it. There are lots of 65 in Australia. The highest one is Mount Kosciuszko. There is much snow on it in winter. People like to have fun there. Australia is also a very 66 country. There are lots of deserts（沙漠）.The Great Victoria Desert is the 67 in Australia and the seventh largest in the world. There are also many beaches in Australia. If you 68 a new Australian beach every day, it will take 27 years to see them all! Australia has lots of special 69 . For example, kangaroos can jump three meters far, koalas live in trees, and the bird emu runs very fast but it can’t 70 like other normal birds. Come to Australia and have a good time! 61．A．talk B．speak C．teach D．tell 62．A．talking about B．finding out C．listening to D．copying down 63．A．chess B．monitor C．building D．advertisement 64．A．forest B．zoo C．factory D．world 65．A．rivers B．lakes C．wings D．mountains 66．A．clean B．warm C．dry D．wet 67．A．biggest B．farthest C．smallest D．funniest 68．A．create B．visit C．check D．compare 69．A．parks B．people C．animals D．candles 70．A．write B．fly C．exercise D．invent （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There was a special present when I was 12 years old. It was a 71 . That was my first year at a junior high school, and my 72 school was far away. So no one knew who I was. I was very 73 , because I didn’t have friends. Every time I heard the other students talking, I felt sad. I couldn’t 74 to anyone about my problem, because I didn’t want them to worry about me. Then one morning, my classmates talked with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily. Then a 75 entered the classroom. I didn’t know her. She walked past me and then turned back. She looked at me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt the smile was 76 . It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile 77 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my 78 . The girl with the lucky smile 79 my best friend now. Strangely, the girl didn’t remember she smiled to me. But it isn’t 80 . Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 71．A．smile B．problem C．letter D．card 72．A．free B．short C．old D．small 73．A．excited B．glad C．relaxed D．sad 74．A．turn B．talk C．ask D．hope 75．A．girl B．boy C．teacher D．doctor 76．A．cold B．popular C．friendly D．hot 77．A．changed B．broke C．won D．lost 78．A．playground B．class C．house D．library 79．A．rushed B．forgot C．became D．hurt 80．A．lively B．local C．patient D．important （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）A father and his son went to fly a kite in a park. Soon, the kite reached 81 up in the sky. After a while, the son said. “Father, it 82 that the thread（绳子）is stopping the kite from flying higher. Can we cut the thread?” The father did so. Then the kite 83 to go a little higher. However, to his surprise, the kite was coming clown. They waited for quite some time. 84 , it fell on the ground. The boy couldn’t believe his 85 and asked his father why. The father explained. “Son, the thread didn’t stop the kite from going higher, but helped it stay higher in the sky. You helped the kite go up higher in a proper direction（方向） 86 the thread. When we cut the thread, it 87 without your support（支持）.” The son realized（意识到）his mistake. We 88 think that we can reach a new height in our life if we break away from our family. But we fail to realize that our family always help us get through（熬过）the 89 time and reach a new height in our life. They are not stopping us, 90 supporting us. 81．A．high B．low C．early D．late 82．A．sounds B．seems C．worries D．minds 83．A．planned B．decided C．started D．asked 84．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Loudly D．Clearly 85．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet 86．A．at B．in C．under D．through 87．A．fell down B．brought out C．cut down D．cut off 88．A．often B．hardly C．seldom D．never 89．A．easy B．difficult C．happy D．wonderful 90．A．and B．but C．or D．so （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mario was a little boy. He loves comedies very much and hopes to become a comedy 91 one day. When he heard about the competition at his school, Mario 92 to take part in. But his classmate Peter said to him, “You are not funny at all. You can’t make people 93 . Nobody will like your show!” Mario felt 94 . But he remembered how much his friends liked his 95 , and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to 96 for the show. Mario did a great job at the competition. 97   liked it, and he won the first prize! As years went on, Mario met some people like Peter. 98 , most people liked him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to act in movies. His fans thanked him because his comedies gave them 99 when they met terrible things. Now Mario is a comedy star! We can learn from Mario that as long as we work hard, we will be 100 . So just be yourself! 91．A．actor B．magician C．teacher D．student 92．A．forgot B．decided C．remembered D．seemed 93．A．try B．swing C．dance D．laugh 94．A．sad B．happy C．hungry D．necessary 95．A．songs B．jokes C．books D．pictures 96．A．die B．reach C．practice D．happen 97．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody 98．A．Cheaply B．Luckily C．Beautifully D．Really 99．A．action B．army C．hope D．grade 100．A．poor B．meaningless C．similar D．successful 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 完形填空 （23-24八年级上·陕西宝鸡·期中）Do you know suona? It’s a kind of Chinese instrument (乐器). Zhou Haiyan is from Anhui and her 1 started playing the suona over 100 years ago. Zhou’s father started to teach her suona when she was only 6 years old. She was very 2 and could play it very well at the age of 9. Zhou and her teammates played the suona so well that they were very 3 . A lot of people knew them.They also played it for a living. 4 , Zhou found that there were fewer and fewer chances (机会) to play the suona as time passed. Quite a few people were not 5 , so they left home to find other work. Zhou wanted to make money as the others, 6 she couldn’t give up (放弃) playing the suona. It is the most important part of her life. Now Zhou Haiyan is 55 years old. She does 7 special. She started to hold livestream (直播) suona 8 for 3 hours a day in April this year. Zhou plays the suona 9 in the shows and they get popular with a lot of Chinese music lovers. Zhou does farm work during the day and plays the suona at night. “It is really 10 to do my favorite thing,” she says happily. 1．A．family B．friends C．cousins D．teachers 2．A．funny B．outgoing C．talented D．quiet 3．A．lucky B．popular C．hard-working D．careful 4．A．However B．Also C．Sometimes D．Next 5．A．tired B．successful C．famous D．rich 6．A．because B．but C．so D．and 7．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．A．activities B．parties C．programs D．shows 9．A．comfortably B．easily C．beautifully D．loudly 10．A．hard B．enjoyable C．simple D．necessary 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了一位女孩对中国的传统乐器唢呐的热爱，以及她通过直播来分享这种乐器的事迹。 1．句意：周海燕来自安徽，她的家族在100多年前就开始吹唢呐了。 family家族；friends朋友；cousins侄子；teachers老师。根据“over 100 years ago”可知是家族在100多年前吹唢呐。故选A。 2．句意：她很有天赋，9岁时就能吹得很好。 funny有趣的；outgoing外向的；talented有天赋的；quiet安静的。根据“could play it very well at the age of 9”可知是很有天赋。故选C。 3．句意：周和她的队友们吹唢呐吹得很好，很受欢迎。 lucky幸运的；popular受欢迎的；hard-working努力的；careful仔细的。根据“A lot of people knew them.”可知是他们吹的唢呐很受欢迎。故选B。 4．句意：然而，周发现随着时间的流逝，吹唢呐的机会越来越少了。 However然而；Also也；Sometimes有时；Next下一个。根据“there were fewer and fewer chances (机会) to play the suona as time passed”可知语境发生了转折，因此用however来修饰下面这个句子。故选A。 5．句意：相当多的人并不富有，所以他们离开家去找其他工作。 tired累的；successful成功的；famous著名的；rich富有的。根据“so they left home to find other work”可知是他们不富有，需要找工作。故选D。 6．句意：周想和其他人一样赚钱，但她不能放弃吹唢呐。 because因为；but但；so所以；and和。根据前文“Zhou wanted to make money as the others”以及后文“she couldn’t give up (放弃) playing the suona”可知后文与前文是转折关系，故选B。 7．句意：她做了一些特别的事情。 something一些事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“She started to hold livestream (直播) suona”可知她做了一些特别的事。故选A。 8．句意：她从今年4月开始每天进行3个小时的直播唢呐表演。 activities活动；parties派对；programs程序；shows表演。根据“ hold livestream (直播) suona”以及“for 3 hours a day”可知是直播唢呐的表演。故选D。 9．句意：周在节目中演奏了美妙的唢呐，它们受到了很多中国音乐爱好者的欢迎。 comfortably舒服地；easily容易地；beautifully美丽地；loudly大声地。根据“they get popular with a lot of Chinese music lovers”可知是她吹出了美妙的唢呐。故选C。 10．句意：她高兴地说：“做我最喜欢的事情真的很愉快。” hard艰难的；enjoyable愉快的；simple简单的；necessary必要的。根据“to do my favorite thing”可知是愉快的。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）Do you like reading stories? Perhaps you will 11 , “No, I am not a child anymore!” Yes, children all over the world always love stories. Chinese children are 12 in Monkey King’s story. It is 13 a popular bedtime story in China for many years. In fact, adults（成年人）also love the story a lot. The clever monkey 14 the hearts of many Chinese people. British boys and girls all know Alice in Wonderland well. As the name shows, it’s a story full of dangerous but 15 trips. Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story. Most American kids 16 Tom Sawyer. Tom and his friends meet some very 17 men.Of course in the end, they beat（打败） them. You may also ask me why I like stories. I liked reading stories when I was very 18 . At that time, I often 19 all my pocket money on story books. For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate! They help me 20 a lot. So either young or old, let’s enjoy stories. 11．A．answer B．ask C．seem D．happen 12．A．bored B．tired C．scared D．interested 13．A．carefully B．truly C．cheaply D．loudly 14．A．stands B．wins C．appears D．breaks 15．A．exciting B．simple C．pretty D．unlucky 16．A．lose B．write C．read D．take 17．A．successful B．creative C．bad D．good 18．A．common B．famous C．old D．young 19．A．acted B．spent C．waited D．tried 20．A．learn B．say C．touch D．give 【答案】11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的孩子喜爱的故事书以及作者自己热爱故事书的原因。 11．句意：或许你会回答，“不，我不再是孩子了！” answer回答；ask询问；seem 似乎；happen发生。根据“No, I am not a child anymore!”可知，这是回答的话。故选A。 12．句意：中国孩子对孙悟空的故事很感兴趣。 bored无聊的；tired劳累的；scared害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据“...a popular bedtime story in China for many years.”可知，这个故事在中国很流行，因此孩子们对它很感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，符合语境。故选D。 13．句意：这是中国多年来很受欢迎的睡前故事。 carefully仔细地；truly真正地；cheaply便宜地；loudly大声地。根据“The cl ever monkey...the hearts of many Chinese people.”可知，这个故事书赢得了许多中国人的心，说明它是真正地流行。故选B。 14．句意：这只聪明的猴子赢得了许多中国人的心。 stands站立；wins赢得；appears出现；breaks打破。根据“In fact, adults also love the story a lot.”可知，无论是小孩子还是成年人，都很喜欢这个故事，应该是赢得了许多中国人的心。故选B。 15．句意：顾名思义，这是一个充满危险但令人兴奋的旅程的故事。 exciting令人激动的；simple简单的；pretty漂亮的；unlucky不幸的。根据“Children laugh, cry and even get scared with Alice together while reading the story.”可知，孩子们在读故事的时候是又哭又笑，说明这个故事充满危险但是又令人激动。故选A。 16．句意：大多数美国孩子都读过《汤姆·索亚》。 lose失去；write写；read阅读；take带走。根据《汤姆·索亚》这本书在美国非常流行可知，大多数美国孩子都读过这本书。故选C。 17．句意：汤姆和他的朋友们遇到了一些非常坏的人。 successful成功的；creative有创造力的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“Of course in the end, they beat（打败） them.”可知，打败的应该是坏人。故选C。 18．句意：当我很小的时候，我就喜欢读故事。 common普遍的；famous著名的；old老的；young年轻的。根据“At that time,”可知，在过去的那个时候，所以作者是从很小的时候就热爱读故事书。故选D。 19．句意：我经常掏空口袋去买故事书。 acted执行；spent花费；waited等待；tried尝试。根据sb spend money on sth“某人在某物上花钱”可知，此空填spend，因为是在他小时候，发生在过去，故时态是一般过去时。故选B。 20．句意：它们帮我学到了很多。 learn学习；say说；touch触碰；give给予。根据“For me, stories are much more delicious than chocolate!”可知，对于作者来说，故事书比巧克力还要美味，说明他从故事书中获益匪浅。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期中）James Parker is a table tennis player. He can’t walk, but he can move very fast in his wheelchair（轮椅）, and he’s training to go much 21 . James suffered from a car accident when he was six. Now he can’t use his 22 , and he has to use a wheelchair. James “drives” the 23 with his arms. He always plays basketball with his brothers. But his favorite 24 is the table tennis. James practices hard after school. “I want to 25 a gold medal（金牌）,” he says. “I’m sure I can do it. And I want other kids like me to think they can 26 , too.” James’ house has a special ramp（坡道）so that he can go in and out of the house 27 . At Adams High School in Champaign, Illinois, James is a 28 student. All the teachers and students like him. He works hard. Although he has to 29 at the back of the classroom because of his chair, he doesn’t 30 that at all. “I like it back there,” he says. 21．A．slower B．closer C．faster D．worse 22．A．hands B．legs C．arms D．eyes 23．A．chair B．bus C．car D．bicycle 24．A．game B．book C．sport D．song 25．A．throw B．learn C．buy D．get 26．A．win B．laugh C．speak D．pass 27．A．suddenly B．sadly C．easily D．hardly 28．A．lazy B．noisy C．poor D．popular 29．A．stand B．sit C．look D．sleep 30．A．mind B．remember C．like D．forget 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了James Parker由于小时候的一场事故，失去了双腿。但是他没有放弃他最爱的乒乓球，一直努力训练。在学校他也受到学校师生的喜爱。 21．句意：他不能行走，但是他可以坐在轮椅上移动得很快，并且他正在训练移动得更快。 slower更慢；closer更近；faster更快；worse更糟糕。根据前文“he can move very fast”可知，他训练是为了移动得更快。故选C。 22．句意：现在，他不能使用他的双腿，他不得不用轮椅。 hands手；legs腿；arms胳膊；eyes眼睛。根据前文“He can’t walk”和后文“he has to use a wheelchair.”可知，他双腿不能行走，不能使用双腿。故选B。 23．句意：James用他的胳膊“驱动”轮椅。 chair椅子；bus公交车；car小汽车；bicycle自行车。根据上文“he has to use a wheelchair.”可知，他用他的胳膊“驱动”轮椅。故选A。 24．句意：但是他最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。 game游戏；book书；sport运动；song歌曲。根据横线后“the table tennis”可知，乒乓球是一项运动，故选C。 25．句意：我想得一块金牌。 throw扔掉；learn学习；buy买；get得到。根据“I want other kids like me to think that they can win, too.”可知，他想得到金牌，他想让像他一样的孩子们知道，他们也可以赢。故选D。 26．句意：我想让像我一样的孩子们知道，他们也可以赢。 win赢；laugh笑；speak说；pass通过。根据上文James所说的话“I want to get a gold medal(金牌)”和“I’m sure I can do it.”可知，他想得金牌的目的是想让像他一样的孩子们知道，他们也可以赢。故选A。 27．句意：James的房子有一个特殊的坡道，以便他能很容易地进出房子。 suddenly突然地；sadly悲伤地；easily容易地；hardly几乎从不。根据“James’ house has a special ramp so that...”可知，这个坡道便于双腿有残疾的James很容易地出入。故选C。 28．句意：在伊利诺斯州香槟市的亚当斯高中，James是个受欢迎的学生。 lazy懒惰的；noisy吵闹的；poor贫穷的；popular受欢迎的。根据“All the teachers and students like him.”可知，James是受欢迎的。故选D。 29．句意：尽管由于他的轮椅，他不得不坐在教室的后面，但他一点都不介意。 stand站；sit坐；look看；sleep睡觉。根据后文“because of his chair”可知，他坐着轮椅，不得不坐在教室后面。故选B。 30．句意：尽管由于他的轮椅，他不得不坐在教室的后面，但他一点都不介意。 mind介意；remember记得；like喜欢；forget忘记。根据“I like it back there”可知，他不介意坐在后面。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents 31 to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s 32 in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (楼上)to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She 33 disliked the countryside. It was too 34 for her. There were very few things Lily felt like doing. When it was dark, Lily was 35 . She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was 36 ! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She 37 to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few 38 flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she 39 herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried 40 different and had a great holiday. 31．A．forgot B．decided C．appeared D．waited 32．A．farm B．park C．store D．hospital 33．A．quietly B．hardly C．finally D．really 34．A．famous B．unlucky C．boring D．creative 35．A．hungry B．simple C．serious D．relaxed 36．A．enough B．necessary C．wonderful D．poor 37．A．shared B．climbed C．pointed D．won 38．A．monkeys B．cows C．sheep D．birds 39．A．taught B．saved C．asked D．enjoyed 40．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要讲了Lily的父母带她到农场度假的经历。 31．句意：但这个暑假，她的父母决定去她外祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；appeared出现；waited等待。根据“She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations.But this summer vacation, her parents”可知，她喜欢在城里过假期，但这个暑假父母有了不同的决定。故选B。 32．句意：坐了2个小时的公交车后，他们到达位于村庄的家庭农场。 farm农场；park公园；store商店；hospital医院。根据第一段“her grandparents’ farm.”可知他们是到达了农场。故选A。 33．句意：她真得不喜欢农村。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；finally终于；really真地。根据“Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. ”可知，她不开心，在房间待了一天，所以真得不喜欢这里。故选D。 34．句意：对她来说，那太无聊了。 famous出名的；unlucky不幸运的；boring无聊的，厌烦的；creative有创造性的。根据“There were very few things Lily felt like doing.”可知，在这里她喜欢做的事很少，所以就会觉得无聊。故选C。 35．句意：当天黑时，她饿了。 hungry饿的；simple简易的；serious严肃的，认真的；relaxed放松的。根据“She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family.”可知，她是因为饿了，所以下楼吃晚饭。故选A。 36．句意：令她吃惊的是，晚餐很好吃。 enough足够的；necessary必要的；wonderful完美的；poor穷的。根据“She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie.”可知，她吃了很多东西，说明晚餐是很好吃的。故选C。 37．句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶一起玩，欣赏美丽的风景。 shared分享；climbed爬；pointed指出；won赢。根据“to the top of the hill ”可知，需要爬到山顶欣赏美丽的风景。故选B。 38．句意：她也看到一些小鸟正在天上飞，一些马在农场奔跑。 monkeys猴子；cows母牛；sheep绵羊；birds小鸟。根据“flying in the sky”可知，选项里的四种动物，只有小鸟能在天上飞。故选D。 39．句意：在回家的路上，她在日记里写到她在这里玩得有多开心。 taught教；saved节省；asked问；enjoyed享受。根据“Lily was sad because she had to leave.”可知，她离开时很难过，说明她在这里玩得很开心，enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”。故选D。 40．句意：因为她的父母，她尝试了一些不同的东西，度过了一个很美好的假期。 something一些事物；nothing没有什么；everything每件事物；anything任何事物。根据全文内容可知，她在农场玩得很开心，所以尝试了一些跟城里不一样的东西。故选A。 （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）Dear Tom, You asked me how to keep healthy in your last letter. It is a very hot subject these days. Many people have their 41 . Here are some of them. I hope they can help you. One of the most 42 ways is to do sports such as running, walking and playing ball games. Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-oldman, keeps 43 almost every day. He gets up at about 5: 00 in the morning and runs around the city park for about 10 kilometres. Then he gets back home, takes a shower and 44 breakfast for his family. “Running makes me feel good,” he says. Eating more fruit and vegetables is also a very 45 way. Fresh fruit and vegetables are full of vitamins (维生素) .They are good for our 46 . For example, oranges have a lot of vitamin C． We can 47 that our body becomes easy to move and our skin (皮肤) becomes better. What’s more, having 48 sleep is very important. We can keep our 49 clear and make ourselves energetic(有活力的) all day. For 50 , enough good sleep can help them grow tall and study well. All in all, just start to do something and then you can get a lot. Yours, Mary 41．A．dreams B．ideas C．tickets D．clothes 42．A．beautiful B．boring C．popular D．lovely 43．A．running B．reading C．eating D．swimming 44．A．answers B．cooks C．sees D．learns 45．A．wrong B．free C．smart D．busy 46．A．subject B．health C．housework D．menu 47．A．get to B．talk to C．cut down D．find out 48．A．enough B．short C．few D．little 49．A．fingers B．hands C．minds D．feet 50．A．parents B．students C．teachers D．workers 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文是一封Mary写给Tom的书信，主要介绍了保持身体健康的几条建议。 41．句意：很多人都有自己的想法。 dreams梦想；ideas想法；tickets票；clothes衣服。根据“Many people have their...”以及下文可知，此处指人们对于保持健康都有自己的想法。故选B。 42．句意：最流行的方式之一是做运动，例如跑步、散步和打球。 beautiful漂亮的；boring无聊的；popular流行的；lovely可爱的。根据“One of the most...ways is to do sports such as running, walking and playing ball games.”可知，此处指最流行的保持健康的方式。故选C。 43．句意：50岁的张几乎每天都在跑步。 running跑；reading读；eating吃；swimming游泳。根据“He gets up at about 5: 00 in the morning and runs around the city park for about 10 kilometres.”可知，此处指每天都跑步。故选A。 44．句意：然后他回到家，洗了个澡，为家人做了早餐。 answers回答；cooks做饭；sees看见；learns学习。根据“Then he gets back home, takes a shower and...breakfast for his family.”可知，此处指做早餐。故选B。 45．句意：多吃水果和蔬菜也是一种非常聪明的方式。 wrong错误的；free免费的，自由的；smart聪明的；busy忙碌的。根据“Eating more fruit and vegetables is also a very...way.”可知，此处指吃水果和蔬菜是聪明的方式。故选C。 46．句意：它们对我们的健康有益。 subject学科；health健康；housework作业；menu菜单。根据“They are good for our...”可知，此处指水果蔬菜对健康有益。故选B。 47．句意：我们可以发现，我们的身体会充满活力，我们的皮肤变得更好。 get to到达；talk to交流；cut down砍倒；find out发现。根据“We can...that our body becomes easy to move and our skin becomes better.”可知，我们会发现身体很容易就动起来，皮肤会更好。故选D。 48．句意：更重要的是，有足够的睡眠是非常重要的。 enough足够的；short短的；few少的，修饰可数名词复数；little少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“What’s more, having...sleep is very important.”可知，此处指足够的睡眠是很重要的。故选A。 49．句意：我们可以保持头脑清醒，让自己一整天都充满活力。 fingers手指；hands手；minds思想，头脑；feet脚。根据“We can keep our...clear and make ourselves energetic all day.”可知，足够的睡眠可以保持头脑清醒。故选C。 50．句意：对于学生来说，充足的睡眠可以帮助他们长高和学习。 parents父母；students学生；teachers老师；workers工人。根据“For..., enough good sleep can help them grow tall and study well.”可知，对于学生来说，充足的睡眠可以帮助学习。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Robots seem new to most people. 51 , they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek. There are lots of science fiction（科幻） 52 about robots, and the robots in the films are faster, 53 and cleverer than human beings and they are hard to be destroyed. In 54 life, robots are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring 55 . For example, some people can’t see, and they use dogs to help themselves move around. But in the future, robot dogs 56 take the place of these guide dogs. Some people can’t 57 themselves and robots can help take care of them. Today robots are also used in American 58 . In the hospital, a robot 59 meals from the kitchen to the patient’s room. It never loses its way because it has a 60 of the hospital in its computer system. Robots can help us in many ways. However, they will never take the place of humans. 51．A．In fact B．In addition C．Since then D．Instead of 52．A．books B．magazines C．films D．newspapers 53．A．stronger B．weaker C．funnier D．slower 54．A．new B．real C．special D．wild 55．A．ways B．works C．exercises D．jobs 56．A．should B．need C．may D．must 57．A．look after B．look up C．look for D．look forward to 58．A．schools B．hospitals C．supermarkets D．companies 59．A．walks B．puts C．gets D．takes 60．A．paper B．map C．sign D．notebook 【答案】51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．D 56．C 57．A 58．B 59．D 60．B 【分析】本文主要主要介绍了机器人的历史和如今的应用。 51．句意：事实上，他们有很长的历史。 In fact事实上；In addition另外；Since then从那时起；Instead of而不是。根据“Robots seem new to most people. ... , they have a long history. ”可知，空格前后构成转折，结合选项，in fact“实际上”符合语境。故选A。 52．句意：有很多关于机器人的科幻电影。 books书；magazines杂志；films电影；newspapers报纸。根据“and the robots in the films are faster”可知，此处指的是电影。故选C。 53．句意：电影里的机器人比人类更加快速、更加强壮和更加聪明。 stronger更强壮；weaker更虚弱；funnier更搞笑；slower更慢。根据“and the robots in the films are faster, ... and cleverer than human beings and they are hard to be destroyed.”可知，机器人很难被毁灭，因此可以推断此处是更加强壮。故选A。 54．句意：在现实生活中。 new新的；real真正的；special特殊的；wild野生的。根据上文和“In ... life, ”可知，此处指的是现实生活当中。故选B。 55．句意：机器人可以被用来做许多危险的、困难的或者无聊的工作。 ways方式；works作品；exercises练习；jobs工作。根据“ robots are used to do many dangerous, difficult or boring”可知，此处指的是做困难的工作，结合do和选项可知，此处jobs“工作”符合语境。故选D。 56．句意：机器人狗肯取代这些导盲犬的位置。 should应该；need需要；may可能；must必须。根据“But in the future,”可知，这是一种可能性，因此may“可能”符合语境。故选C。 57．句意：一些人不能照顾他们自己。 look after照顾；look up向上看；look for寻找；look forward to盼望。根据“and robots can help take care of them.”可知，此处指的是照顾自己。故选A。 58．句意：现在机器人也被用在美国医院里。 schools学校；hospitals医院；supermarkets超级市场；companies公司。根据后句“In the hospital...”可知，此处指的是在医院里。故选B。 59．句意：在医院里，机器人把餐食从厨房拿到病房里面。 walks步行；puts放置；gets得到；takes拿走。根据“robot ... meals from the kitchen to the patient’s room.”可知，此处指的是机器人把餐食从厨房拿到病房里面。故选D。 60．句意：因为在它的电脑系统里它有医院的地图。 paper纸张；map地图；sign标志；notebook笔记本。根据“It never loses its way because it has a ... of the hospital in its computer system.”可知，机器人不会迷路是因为他系统里面有医院的地图。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Australia is one of the largest countries in the world. Australians 61 English. They sometimes call their country “Oz”. What would you think of when people are 62 Australia? Do you know the following places? Sydney Opera House is the most famous 63 . And Sydney’s IMAX theater has the largest cinema screen in the 64 . Sydney Harbour Bridge is very big, and you can climb it. There are lots of 65 in Australia. The highest one is Mount Kosciuszko. There is much snow on it in winter. People like to have fun there. Australia is also a very 66 country. There are lots of deserts（沙漠）.The Great Victoria Desert is the 67 in Australia and the seventh largest in the world. There are also many beaches in Australia. If you 68 a new Australian beach every day, it will take 27 years to see them all! Australia has lots of special 69 . For example, kangaroos can jump three meters far, koalas live in trees, and the bird emu runs very fast but it can’t 70 like other normal birds. Come to Australia and have a good time! 61．A．talk B．speak C．teach D．tell 62．A．talking about B．finding out C．listening to D．copying down 63．A．chess B．monitor C．building D．advertisement 64．A．forest B．zoo C．factory D．world 65．A．rivers B．lakes C．wings D．mountains 66．A．clean B．warm C．dry D．wet 67．A．biggest B．farthest C．smallest D．funniest 68．A．create B．visit C．check D．compare 69．A．parks B．people C．animals D．candles 70．A．write B．fly C．exercise D．invent 【答案】61．B 62．A 63．C 64．D 65．D 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上最大国家之一——澳大利亚。 61．句意：澳大利亚人说英语。 talk谈论；speak说；teach教；tell告诉。横线后是语言，说某种语言是speak。故选B。 62．句意：当人们谈论澳大利亚你会想到什么？ talking about谈论关于；finding out找到；listening to听；copying down复印。根据前文“What would you think of”可知应是当谈到澳大利亚，你会想到什么。故选A。 63．句意：悉尼歌剧院是最著名的建筑物。 chess象棋；monitor班长；building建筑物；advertisement广告。根据主语“Sydney Opera House”悉尼歌剧院，应是著名的建筑物。故选C。 64．句意：悉尼的IMAX剧场有世界上最大的电影院屏幕。 forest森林；zoo动物园；factory工厂；world世界。根据主语是“Sydney’s IMAX theater”，结合所给选项应是在世界中。故选D。 65．句意：在澳大利亚有许多山。 rivers河；lakes湖；wings翅膀；mountains高山。根据后文“The highest one is Mount Kosciuszko.”可知，前文讲的是有许多山。故选D。 66．句意：澳大利亚也是一个非常干燥的国家。 clean干净；warm温暖；dry干；wet湿。根据后文“There are lots of deserts”可知有许多沙漠，所以是非常干燥的国家。故选C。 67．句意：维多利亚大沙漠是澳大利亚最大的。 biggest最大；farthest最远；smallest最小；funniest最有趣。根据后文“the seventh largest in the world”可知，在世界上第七大，所以是澳大利亚最大的。故选A。 68．句意：如果你每天参观一个新的澳大利亚海滩，你需要27年时间才能把他们都看完。 create创建；visit参观；check检查；compare比较。根据横线后“a new Australian beach”及所给词可知，应是参观每个海滩。故选B。 69．句意：澳大利亚有许多特别的动物。 parks公园；people人们；animals动物；candles蜡烛。根据后文“For example, kangaroos can jump three meters far, koalas live in trees”可知，所以是谈论动物。故选C。 70．句意：例如袋鼠可以跳三米远，考拉生活在树上，鸸鹋跑得快，但它不能像其他普通鸟类那样飞。 write写；fly飞；exercise锻炼；invent发明。根据后文“like other normal birds”可知像其他的正常鸟那样飞。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·陕西咸阳·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 There was a special present when I was 12 years old. It was a 71 . That was my first year at a junior high school, and my 72 school was far away. So no one knew who I was. I was very 73 , because I didn’t have friends. Every time I heard the other students talking, I felt sad. I couldn’t 74 to anyone about my problem, because I didn’t want them to worry about me. Then one morning, my classmates talked with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily. Then a 75 entered the classroom. I didn’t know her. She walked past me and then turned back. She looked at me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt the smile was 76 . It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile 77 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my 78 . The girl with the lucky smile 79 my best friend now. Strangely, the girl didn’t remember she smiled to me. But it isn’t 80 . Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back. 71．A．smile B．problem C．letter D．card 72．A．free B．short C．old D．small 73．A．excited B．glad C．relaxed D．sad 74．A．turn B．talk C．ask D．hope 75．A．girl B．boy C．teacher D．doctor 76．A．cold B．popular C．friendly D．hot 77．A．changed B．broke C．won D．lost 78．A．playground B．class C．house D．library 79．A．rushed B．forgot C．became D．hurt 80．A．lively B．local C．patient D．important 【答案】71．A 72．C 73．D 74．B 75．A 76．C 77．A 78．B 79．C 80．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者12岁时去一所陌生的初中学校读书，她在那儿没有朋友，而班上一位女孩的微笑改变了她，从此她开始与人交往，也结交到了朋友，与同学的关系更亲近。文章告诉人们：微笑面对世界，世界也将会对你微笑。 71．句意：那是一个微笑。 smile微笑；problem问题；letter信；card卡片。根据“That smile...my life...”及下文可知，一个微笑改变了作者，所以作者所指的礼物应是“微笑”。故选A。 72．句意：那是我上初中的第一年，我以前的学校离得很远。 free免费的；short短的；old从前的；small小的。根据“That was my first year at a high school,”和下文“So no one knew who I was.”可知，“我”刚读初中，那里没有人知道我是谁，由此可推知“我”以前的学校离现在的初中学校很远，所以没有认识的人，也没有认识“我”的人。故选C。 73．句意：我很难过，因为我没有朋友。 excited兴奋的；glad高兴的；relaxed放松的；sad难过的。根据“because I didn’t have friends”可知，没有朋友，所以应是感到难过。故选D。 74．句意：我不能和任何人谈论我的问题，因为我不想让他们为我担心。 turn转向；talk谈论；ask询问；hope希望。根据“I couldn’t...to anyone about my problem,”可知，此处应是talk to sb. about sth.“和某人谈论某事”。故选B。 75．句意：然后一个女孩走进了教室。 girl女孩；boy男孩；teacher老师；doctor医生。根据下文“The girl with the lucky smile...my best friend now.”可知，此处指的是“一个女孩”走进了教室。故选A。 76．句意：突然，我感受到那个微笑是友好的。 cold寒冷的；popular流行的；friendly友好的；hot热的。根据下文“It made me feel happy, lively and warm.”可知，那个微笑让“我”感到快乐、温暖且充满活力，所以那是一个友好的微笑。故选C。 77．句意：那个微笑改变了我的生活。 changed改变；broke打碎；won赢；lost丢失，输。根据上文“I couldn’t...to anyone about my problem, because I didn’t want them to worry about me.”可知，作者以前因为不想让别人担心自己，所以从不和任何人谈论自己的问题，结合下文“I started to talk with the other students and made friends.”可知，作者现在开始和其他同学说话和交朋友了，故此处应是指“改变”。故选A。 78．句意：一天天地，我和班里每个人的关系都变得更亲近了。 playground操场；class班级；house房子；library图书馆。根据上文“I started to talk with the other students and made friends.”可知，“我”开始和其他同学说话了，所以应是和班上同学的关系变得更亲近了。故选B。 79．句意：那个带着幸运微笑的女孩现在成为了我最好的朋友。 rushed冲；forgot忘记；became 变成，成为；hurt伤害。根据“The girl with the lucky smile...my best friend now.”可知，那个女孩成为了“我”最好的朋友。故选C。 80．句意：但这并不重要。 lively活泼的；local当地的；patient有耐心的；important重要的。根据“Strangely, the girl didn’t remember she smiled to me. But it isn’t...”可知，but表示前后句意存在转折关系，此处应是表示虽然那个女孩不记得对“我”微笑过，但那并不重要。故选D。 （23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中）A father and his son went to fly a kite in a park. Soon, the kite reached 81 up in the sky. After a while, the son said. “Father, it 82 that the thread（绳子）is stopping the kite from flying higher. Can we cut the thread?” The father did so. Then the kite 83 to go a little higher. However, to his surprise, the kite was coming clown. They waited for quite some time. 84 , it fell on the ground. The boy couldn’t believe his 85 and asked his father why. The father explained. “Son, the thread didn’t stop the kite from going higher, but helped it stay higher in the sky. You helped the kite go up higher in a proper direction（方向） 86 the thread. When we cut the thread, it 87 without your support（支持）.” The son realized（意识到）his mistake. We 88 think that we can reach a new height in our life if we break away from our family. But we fail to realize that our family always help us get through（熬过）the 89 time and reach a new height in our life. They are not stopping us, 90 supporting us. 81．A．high B．low C．early D．late 82．A．sounds B．seems C．worries D．minds 83．A．planned B．decided C．started D．asked 84．A．Slowly B．Quickly C．Loudly D．Clearly 85．A．ears B．eyes C．hands D．feet 86．A．at B．in C．under D．through 87．A．fell down B．brought out C．cut down D．cut off 88．A．often B．hardly C．seldom D．never 89．A．easy B．difficult C．happy D．wonderful 90．A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】81．A 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．B 86．D 87．A 88．A 89．B 90．B 【导语】本文通过讲述放风筝的故事，告诉我们家庭的重要性。它并不是要束缚我们，而是帮我们度过困难的时光，从而达到一个新高度。 81．句意：很快，风筝升上了高空。 high高地；low低的；early早； late晚。根据句中“up in the sky”可知，此句是说风筝飞到了高空中，故选A。 82．句意：爸爸，好像那根线让风筝飞不高了。 sounds听起来；seems似乎；worries担心； minds介意。根据“the thread（绳子）is stopping the kite from flying higher”可知，此句是说好像那根线让风筝飞不高了。故选B。 83．句意：然后风筝开始飞得更高一些。 planned计划；decided决定；started开始；asked问。根据“to go a little higher”可知，此句是说风筝开始飞得高了一些。故选C。 84．句意：慢慢地，它掉到了地上。 Slowly慢慢地；Quickly很快地；Loudly大声地；Clearly清楚地。根据句中“They waited for quite some time.”可知，此句是说风筝慢慢掉到了地上。故选A。 85．句意：男孩不敢相信自己的眼睛，问父亲为什么。 ears耳朵；eyes眼；hands手；feet脚。根据“it fell on the ground.”和“The boy couldn’t believe his”可知，此句是说男孩不敢相信自己的眼睛。故选B。 86．句意：你通过线帮助风筝朝着正确的方向飞得更高。 at在；in在……里；under在……下面；through通过。根据“the thread”可知，此句是说通过线让风筝向正确的方向飞得更高。故选D。 87．句意：当我们切断线的时候，它没有你的支持就掉了下来。 fell down掉下；brought out取出；cut down砍伐；cut off切断。根据“without your support”可知，此句是说切断线的时候，风筝没有你的支持就掉了下来。故选A。 88．句意：我们经常认为，如果我们脱离家庭，我们可以达到一个新的高度。 often经常；hardly几乎不；seldom很少；never从不。根据后句“But we fail to realize that our family always help us get through（熬过）the...time”可知，此句是说家庭的支持很重要，我们却经常认为脱离家庭就可以达到一个新高度。故选A。 89．句意：但我们没有意识到，在我们的生活，我们的家人总是帮助我们度过困难的时刻，达到一个新的高度。 easy容易的；difficult困难的；happy开心的；wonderful精彩的。根据“reach a new height in our life”可知，此句是说家人总是帮助我们度过困难的时刻。故选B。 90．句意：他们不是在阻止我们，而是在支持我们。 and和，又，表示顺承关系；but但是，表示转折关系；or或者，否则，表示选择关系；so所以，表示因果关系。根据“They are not stopping us”可知，此句表示转折关系。故选B。 （23-24八年级上·陕西榆林·期中）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Mario was a little boy. He loves comedies very much and hopes to become a comedy 91 one day. When he heard about the competition at his school, Mario 92 to take part in. But his classmate Peter said to him, “You are not funny at all. You can’t make people 93 . Nobody will like your show!” Mario felt 94 . But he remembered how much his friends liked his 95 , and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he started to 96 for the show. Mario did a great job at the competition. 97   liked it, and he won the first prize! As years went on, Mario met some people like Peter. 98 , most people liked him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to act in movies. His fans thanked him because his comedies gave them 99 when they met terrible things. Now Mario is a comedy star! We can learn from Mario that as long as we work hard, we will be 100 . So just be yourself! 91．A．actor B．magician C．teacher D．student 92．A．forgot B．decided C．remembered D．seemed 93．A．try B．swing C．dance D．laugh 94．A．sad B．happy C．hungry D．necessary 95．A．songs B．jokes C．books D．pictures 96．A．die B．reach C．practice D．happen 97．A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody 98．A．Cheaply B．Luckily C．Beautifully D．Really 99．A．action B．army C．hope D．grade 100．A．poor B．meaningless C．similar D．successful 【答案】91．A 92．B 93．D 94．A 95．B 96．C 97．D 98．B 99．C 100．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个叫马里奥的小男孩坚持初心，成为一个喜剧明星的故事。 91．句意：他非常喜欢喜剧，希望有一天成为喜剧演员。 actor演员；magician魔术师；teacher老师；student学生。根据“He loves comedies very much...”可知马里奥非常喜欢喜剧，所以渴望有一天能成为喜剧演员。故选A。 92．句意：当他听说学校的比赛时，马里奥决定参加。 forgot忘记；decided决定；remembered记得；seemed似乎。根据“When he heard about the competition at his school”可知，当听说学校有相关的比赛时，他决定参加，decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选B。 93．句意：你不能让别人笑。 try尝试；swing摆动；dance跳舞；laugh笑。根据上文“You are not funny at all.”可知，此处是指彼得认为马里奥的表演不滑稽，不能使其他人笑。故选D。 94．句意：马里奥感到很难过。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；hungry饥饿的；necessary必需的。根据上文“You are not funny at all. You can’t make people... Nobody will like your show!”可知，此处是指同学彼得的话让马里奥感到伤心，难过。故选A。 95．句意：但他记得他的朋友多么喜欢他的笑话，他的老师也说他很有趣。 songs歌曲；jokes笑话；books书；pictures图片。根据“... and also his teachers said he was very funny.”及语境可知，此处是指朋友们喜欢他讲的笑话。故选B。 96．句意：所以他开始为演出练习。 die死亡；reach到达；practice练习；happen发生。结合选项可知，此处是指马里奥开始为比赛练习。故选C。 97．句意：每个人都喜欢他的表演，他赢得了第一名！ Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人。根据“... and he won the first prize!”可知，他得了第一名，所以是每个人都喜欢他的表演。故选D。 98．句意：幸运的是，大多数人都喜欢他，有些人还帮助他变得更有趣。 Cheaply便宜地；Luckily幸运地；Beautifully美丽地；Really真地。根据上文“As years went on, Mario met some people like Peter.”可知，此处表示尽管有些像彼得那样的人不喜欢他，但幸运的是有很多人喜欢他和帮助他。故选B。 99．句意：他的粉丝感谢他，因为他的喜剧在他们遇到糟糕的事情时给了他们希望。 action行动；army军队；hope希望；grade成绩。根据“when they met terrible things”可知，此处是指当粉丝们遇到不好事情时，他的表演给了他们希望。故选C。 100．句意：我们可以从马里奥身上学到，只要我们努力，我们就会成功。 poor贫穷的；meaningless无意义的；similar相似的；successful成功的。根据“as long as we work hard, we will be...”可知，只要坚持努力，就会成功的。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$