专题01 重点词汇易错题专练（单词全掌握，100题）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中易错题特训（人教版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 专题01 重点词汇易错题专练（单词全掌握，100题） 1．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）The farmers begin to pick g (葡萄) in the early autumn. 2．（23-24九年级上·安徽滁州·期中）She is serious and s (很少) smiles. 3．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）My father bought a new car made in (Germany) for my mother as a Christmas gift last year. 4．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Leila wants to take notes in class to help her learn English g well. 5．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）Emma always pays attention to （listen）to teachers in class. 6．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）He spends all his spare time m English words, so he learns many words day by day. 7．（23-24九年级上·四川宜宾·期中）My grandma treats everyone with kindness and (温暖). 8．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）People get together to a the moon on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Day. 9．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）My mom sat b my bed to take care of me when I was ill. 10．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）It’s (polite) to ask about other people’s secrets. 11．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）The 19th A Games Hangzhou is really a success. 12．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）It (很少) rains at this time of the year in autumn in Qingdao. 13．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）My friend Mandy is a h person. She always helps others. 14．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）The athletes (运动员) felt very p when they saw the national flag (国旗) rise at the Olympic Games. 15．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）After learning English for years, I still can’t make an English speech in p places. 16．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）Mr. Miller, a h person, always brings people around him happiness and laughter. 17．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）Are you afraid to speak (当众)? 18．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）We （以……为自豪） our country. 19．（23-24九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）The tea is p (生产，制造) in Anxi and Hangzhou. 20．（23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中）This kind of rice was (种植) in Southeast China. 21．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）Last year, he won a (银)medal in the long jump in the sports meeting. 22．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）The artificial intelligence dialogue system（人工智能对话系统）, ERNIE Bot is (wide) used in China. 23．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）She used a pair of s and some paper to do paper cutting. 24．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like knives or s . 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）The boy was (迫使) to leave school because of his poor health. 26．（23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中）It’s a s between us. Don’t let anyone else know about it. 27．（23-24九年级上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期中）The king ruled（统治）his people . （wise） 28．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Wei Fen discovered that listening to something interesting is the s to language learning. 29．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）You can get this (句子) meaning by searching the Internet. 30．（23-24九年级上·河南郑州·期中）We need to do what we can (create) a happy life. 31．（23-24九年级上·四川宜宾·期中）You can improve your pronunciation by (重复) after the tapes. 32．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）We have to learn how to be (耐心的) and understand our weaknesses. 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期中）I’d like to decorate my house in an American style to /kri'eɪt/ a relaxing feeling. 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Not only the twins but also Jack (choose) without any doubt to be leaders of the team last week. 35．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）Make your choice w , as you can only pick one from the two. 36．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）Reading (loud) can help you to memorize the words well. 37．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）I must improve my writing (able) because I want to become a writer like Mo Yan. 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）You can improve your English (发音) by talking with native people. 39．（23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期中）We students need to work hard, because k is power. 40．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Yesterday, he spent much time (复习) what he learned. 41．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）They （关注）news every day. 42．（23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期中）The People’s Republic of China was f on 1st October 1949. 43．（23-24九年级上·四川眉山·期中）I wonder w he will come to Ren Shou or not. 44．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）He is really lazy. I often see him l on the bed. 45．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）He now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 46．（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）Mrs. Wang (放置) the baby on the bed and began to cook. 47．（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by (欣赏) the full moon. 48．（23-24九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）The poor hug together for w (温暖). 49．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）In my opinion, every friend is a （陌生人） at the beginning. 50．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）The new student is moved by the w of the welcome from his classmates. 51．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）Our boss always t (招待) us to a very good dinner on New Year’s Day. 52．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Miss White’s bag was s by someone, so she called the police. 53．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）The thief /sti: l/ Mr. Brown’s wallet and ran away. 54．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）The boy （摆开）his favorite fruits on the table just now. 55．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Don’t r to make a decision. You have enough time to think it over. 56．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）It’s more c (方便的) for people to travel from one place to another place. 57．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）My house is just (在……旁边) the supermarket, so it’s convenient for me to shop. 58．（23-24九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）The English c (角落) is a good place to practise our oral English. 59．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）On a bright warm spring afternoon, we had a picnic b the river. 60．（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）After Scrooge was dead, he was (惩罚) because of his unkindness. 61．（23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中）Your answer is (correctly). You’d better check it carefully. 62．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）Mr. Smith is happy that he has taken the d （径直的） train to Beijing. 63．（22-23九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）It’s important to speak to the old people more p , using words like “please”, “thank you”. 64．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）I saw Luke in Uncle Bob’s Restaurant when I p by there. 65．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）How many c do you study every day? You look stressed out. 66．（22-23九年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Students in Grade 9 have realized the importance of pronouncing words (correct). 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Seven Chinese nurses (present) with the 49th Florence Nightingale (南丁格尔) Award on September 5, 2023. 68．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）Don’t let me i (影响) your life . 69．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）I want to be the (骄傲) of my family through my hard work. 70．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Thanks for giving us so much advice. It is h to us. 71．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Billy was a really good student because he studied hard and always got good s on his exams. 72．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）It’s impolite to talk loudly （公开地） 73．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）France and England are both (Europe) countries. 74．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）I work hard every day so that all who love me will be （骄傲）me. 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Not only the elderly couple but also the boy (remind) just now, so they should remember the time. 76．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）Ann kept s (沉默) all day because his little brother broke her toy bear. 77．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）He said in surprise, “It was e what I needed. You know me so well.” 78．（22-23九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）Can you recall (确切地) what happened yesterday? 79．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）Mr. Bean was very h , and what he said and did always made us laugh. 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—When shall we go to watch the film Only the River Flows? —Not until the work (finish) the day after tomorrow. 81．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）When traveling in China, foreigners will find each city has (it) own special local food. 82．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）The road to the park is covered with the fallen (leaf). How beautiful it is! 83．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）The 5G map (5G导航) can help me (avoid) losing my way. 84．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中） (不论) who you are, you must obey the school rules. 85．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）That knife   （用来）cutting things. 86．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）The new parks and green lanes(绿道) built in Chengdu make the city much l . 87．（23-24九年级上·浙江台州·期中）What bad luck she had yesterday! Her money was (偷) by someone. 88．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）My friend Tom is born in (法国). 89．（22-23九年级下·浙江杭州·期中）Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is so famous that it is played and p by all the great erhu masters. 90．（22-23九年级上·山东威海·期中）He was e (教育) at local high school and then at a university abroad. 91．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）Tea is very popular in China, and people keep tea drinking as a habit in their d life. 92．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）Nobody m anything about it to him. No wonder he knew nothing. 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）His writing was greatly (影响) by Henry James. 94．（23-24九年级上·湖北荆门·期中）The boy broke the rules, so he was (惩罚). 95．（23-24九年级上·内蒙古包头·期中）—The oral English test for the senior high school entrance examination is about to start. —To get high marks, we will pay more attention to our pronunciation.（improve） 96．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）It’s said that tea (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 97．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）The good student is good at c what he has learned with the real life situation. 98．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Scrooge now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 99．（23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中）They don’t usually set rules for me, and since I’m a good daughter, they never me. 100．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）Polite r work better when you need help from others. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，已编校！ 专题01 重点词汇易错题专练（单词全掌握，100题） 1．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）The farmers begin to pick g (葡萄) in the early autumn. 【答案】(g)rapes 【详解】句意：农民们在初秋开始采摘葡萄。grape“葡萄”，可数名词，此处应用复数名词表泛指。故填(g)rapes。 2．（23-24九年级上·安徽滁州·期中）She is serious and s (很少) smiles. 【答案】(s)eldom 【详解】句意：她很严肃并且很少微笑。“很少”的英文表达是seldom，频度副词，故填(s)eldom。 3．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）My father bought a new car made in (Germany) for my mother as a Christmas gift last year. 【答案】Germany 【详解】句意：我爸爸去年给我妈妈买了一辆德国制造的新车作为圣诞礼物。根据“a new car made in...(Germany)”可知，此处表示一辆德国制造的新车，空处应是Germany“德国”。故填Germany。 4．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Leila wants to take notes in class to help her learn English g well. 【答案】(g)rammar 【详解】句意：蕾拉想在课堂上记笔记，帮助她学好英语语法。根据首字母提示及“Leila wants to take notes in class to help her learn English”可知，此处指的是grammar“语法”，故填(g)rammar。 5．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）Emma always pays attention to （listen）to teachers in class. 【答案】listening 【详解】句意：Emma在课堂上总是注意听老师讲课。根据pay attention to doing sth“注意某事”，to是介词，后面跟动名词作宾语。故填listening。 6．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）He spends all his spare time m English words, so he learns many words day by day. 【答案】(m)emorizing 【详解】句意：他把所有的业余时间都花在记英语单词上，所以他一天天地学了很多单词。根据“so he learns many words day by day”及首字母提示可推测出是在记英语单词，“记”memorize，又因spend time（in）doing sth“花费时间做某事”。故填(m)emorizing。 7．（23-24九年级上·四川宜宾·期中）My grandma treats everyone with kindness and (温暖). 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：我的外婆用她的善良和温暖对待每一个人。根据句意、提示汉语及“with kindness and...”可知，and前后两词词性一致，kindness为名词，此空也需填名词“温暖”warmth。故填warmth。 8．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）People get together to a the moon on the evening of the Mid-Autumn Day. 【答案】(a)dmire 【详解】句意：在中秋节的晚上，人们聚在一起赏月。由空前to可知，此处应填一个动词原形，不定式表示聚在一起的目的；结合语境和首字母“a”提示可知，此处是指中秋节晚上赏月；admire“欣赏”，动词，admire the moon“赏月”，固定搭配。故填(a)dmire。 9．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）My mom sat b my bed to take care of me when I was ill. 【答案】(b)eside 【详解】句意：我生病的时候，妈妈坐着我的床边照顾我。根据“My mom sat...my bed to take care of me when I was ill.”和首字母可知，此处表示坐着床边照顾生病的“我”，beside“在……旁边”符合语境。故填(b)eside。 10．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）It’s (polite) to ask about other people’s secrets. 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意：询问别人的秘密是不礼貌的。根据空后的“ask about other people’s secrets”可知，询问别人的秘密是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，形容词，作表语。故填impolite。 11．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）The 19th A Games Hangzhou is really a success. 【答案】(A)sian 【详解】句意：第19届杭州亚运会真是一届成功的亚运会。根据“The 19th…Games Hangzhou”及首字母可知，此处指第19届杭州亚运会，Asian“亚洲的”，故填(A)sian。 12．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）It (很少) rains at this time of the year in autumn in Qingdao. 【答案】seldom 【详解】句意：在青岛，秋天的这个时候很少下雨。seldom“很少”，频度副词，故填seldom。 13．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）My friend Mandy is a h person. She always helps others. 【答案】(h)elpful 【详解】句意：我的朋友曼迪是一个乐于助人的人。她总是帮助别人。根据首字母和“She always helps others.”可知，她一直是帮助他人，她是一个乐于助人的人，修饰名词用形容词helpful“乐于助人的”。故填(h)elpful。 14．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）The athletes (运动员) felt very p when they saw the national flag (国旗) rise at the Olympic Games. 【答案】(p)roud 【详解】句意：当运动员们看到国旗在奥运会上升起时，他们感到非常自豪。 根据“when they saw the national flag (国旗) rise at the Olympic Games”可知，运动员看到国旗应该是很自豪的，形容词proud表示“自豪的”。故填(p)roud。 15．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）After learning English for years, I still can’t make an English speech in p places. 【答案】(p)ublic 【详解】句意：学了这么多年英语，我还是不能在公共场所用英语演讲。根据“make an English speech in p... places”可知，此处是指在公共场所演讲，in public places表示“在公共场所”。故填(p)ublic。 16．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）Mr. Miller, a h person, always brings people around him happiness and laughter. 【答案】(h)umorous/(h)appy 【详解】句意：米勒先生是一个幽默的/快乐的人，总是给周围的人带来快乐和笑声。根据“always brings people around him happiness and laughter”可知，米勒经常给别人带来欢笑，所以米勒是一个幽默或者快乐的人，humorous“幽默的”、happy“快乐的”。故填(h)umorous/(h)appy。 17．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）Are you afraid to speak (当众)? 【答案】in public 【详解】句意：你害怕在公共场合讲话吗？in public“当众”，固定短语，故填in public。 18．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）We （以……为自豪） our country. 【答案】take pride in/are proud of 【详解】句意：我们以我们的祖国为自豪。take pride in/be proud of表示“以……为自豪”，固定搭配，主语是we，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，be动词用are。故填take pride in/are proud of。 19．（23-24九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）The tea is p (生产，制造) in Anxi and Hangzhou. 【答案】(p)roduced 【详解】句意：这种茶产自安溪和杭州。根据中文提示，表示“生产，制造”应用动词produce，此处动词是谓语动词，主语“The tea”和谓语动词之间是被动关系，此处应用被动语态，动词应用过去分词形式。故填(p)roduced。 20．（23-24九年级上·广东广州·期中）This kind of rice was (种植) in Southeast China. 【答案】grown 【详解】句意：这种稻米种植于中国东南部。grow“种植”，动词；空处需用过去分词grown，与be动词was构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填grown。 21．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）Last year, he won a (银)medal in the long jump in the sports meeting. 【答案】silver 【详解】句意：去年，他在运动会上获得了跳远银牌。“银”为silver，形容词在句中作定语，故填silver。 22．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）The artificial intelligence dialogue system（人工智能对话系统）, ERNIE Bot is (wide) used in China. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：人工智能对话系统文心一言在中国应用广泛。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰谓语动词，应用副词形式，wide“广泛的”，形容词，副词为widely“广泛地”。故填widely。 23．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）She used a pair of s and some paper to do paper cutting. 【答案】(s)cissors 【详解】句意：她用一把剪刀和一些纸做剪纸。根据“She used a pair of s...and some paper to do paper cutting.”可知，做剪纸需要剪刀和纸，scissors“剪刀”符合语境，故填(s)cissors。 24．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects like knives or s . 【答案】(s)cissors 【详解】句意：儿童不得玩刀具或剪刀等危险物品。根据空前的“Children mustn’t play with dangerous objects”及首字母提示可知，此处指剪刀，scissors“剪刀”，复数形式。故填(s)cissors。 25．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）The boy was (迫使) to leave school because of his poor health. 【答案】forced 【详解】句意：这个男孩因为身体不好而被迫退学。根据汉语提示“迫使”可知，其对应的英文表达是force。主语The boy与谓语force之间是被动关系，结合was可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是was done。故填forced。 26．（23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期中）It’s a s between us. Don’t let anyone else know about it. 【答案】(s)ecret 【详解】句意：它是我们俩之间的秘密。不要让其他人知道。根据句意及首字母提示可知，应该是“秘密”的英文secret， 这里不定冠词a修饰单数名词secret。故填(s)ecret。 27．（23-24九年级上·内蒙古乌兰察布·期中）The king ruled（统治）his people . （wise） 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：国王明智地统治着他的人民。此空是修饰动词ruled“统治”，故wise需要变为副词。故填wisely。 28．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Wei Fen discovered that listening to something interesting is the s to language learning. 【答案】(s)ecret 【详解】句意：魏芬发现，听有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。根据“listening to something interesting is the s...to language learning.”可知此处是指学习语言的秘诀是听有趣的东西。secret“秘密”，名词。故填(s)ecret。 29．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）You can get this (句子) meaning by searching the Internet. 【答案】sentence’s 【详解】句意：你可以通过上网搜索得到这个句子的意思。句子“sentence”，名词；根据修饰词“this”可知，此处用单数；再根据“meaning”是名词可知，此处要用所有格形式。故填sentence’s。 30．（23-24九年级上·河南郑州·期中）We need to do what we can (create) a happy life. 【答案】to create 【详解】句意：我们需要尽我们所能创造幸福的生活。do what we can to do sth“尽我们所能去做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to create。 31．（23-24九年级上·四川宜宾·期中）You can improve your pronunciation by (重复) after the tapes. 【答案】repeating 【详解】句意：你可以通过跟着磁带重复来改善你的发音。根据“You can improve your pronunciation by…after the tapes.”以及汉语提示可知，repeat“重复”，动词；空前为介词by“通过”，其后接动名词形式，此处应填动词repeat的动名词形式repeating。故填repeating。 32．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）We have to learn how to be (耐心的) and understand our weaknesses. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：我们必须学会如何保持耐心，了解自己的弱点。“耐心的”应用形容词patient表示，在句中作表语。故填patient。 33．（23-24九年级上·江苏·期中）I’d like to decorate my house in an American style to /kri'eɪt/ a relaxing feeling. 【答案】create 【详解】句意：我想要把我的房子装饰成美式风格，营造一种放松的感觉。根据句意及所给音标可知，此空需填动词create“创造”，与to构成动词不定式，表目的。故填create。 34．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Not only the twins but also Jack (choose) without any doubt to be leaders of the team last week. 【答案】was chosen 【详解】句意：上周，不仅是这对双胞胎，杰克也被毫无疑问地选为队长。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，又根据分析句子“Not only the twins but also Jack…without any doubt to be leaders of the team last week.”可知，主语是Not only the twins but also Jack，遵循“就近原则”，结合所给词可知，主语与谓语动词choose之间是被动关系，所以此处要用一般过去时的被动语态，was chosen，意为“被选择”符合语境，故填was chosen。 35．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）Make your choice w , as you can only pick one from the two. 【答案】(w)isely 【详解】句意：做出明智的选择，因为你只能从两个中选择一个。根据“Make your choice w..., as you can only pick one from the two.”可知，要明智地做出选择，wisely“明智地”，在句中修饰动词，故填(w)isely。 36．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）Reading (loud) can help you to memorize the words well. 【答案】aloud 【详解】句意：大声朗读可以帮助你更好地记住单词。此处修饰动词read，应用副词，与loud有关的副词形式为loud，aloud和loudly，loud一般多用来修饰speak、talk、laugh等动词，主要指说话声、笑声和爆炸声等等，常用比较级形式；aloud侧重于表示出声，即能让人听见声音；loudly则侧重于表示声音的响亮，含“喧闹”之意；此处使用read aloud“大声阅读”，符合语境。故填aloud。 37．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）I must improve my writing (able) because I want to become a writer like Mo Yan. 【答案】ability 【详解】句意：我必须提高我的写作能力，因为我想成为像莫言那样的作家。分析句子可知，空处应填名词被writing修饰，括号内able为形容词，应变为名词ability，writing ability意为“写作能力”。故填ability。 38．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）You can improve your English (发音) by talking with native people. 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：你可以通过与当地人交谈来提高你的英语发音。此处作宾语用名词，其英文表达为pronunciation，不可数名词。故填pronunciation。 39．（23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期中）We students need to work hard, because k is power. 【答案】(k)nowledge 【详解】句意：我们学生需要努力学习，因为知识就是力量。根据“...is power”可知，此处是指知识就是力量，应用不可数名词knowledge。故填(k)nowledge。 40．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Yesterday, he spent much time (复习) what he learned. 【答案】reviewing 【详解】句意：昨天，他花了很多时间复习所学内容。复习：review，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填reviewing。 41．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）They （关注）news every day. 【答案】pay attention to　 【详解】句意：他们每天关注新闻。根据汉语提示可知，此空应填pay attention to“关注”，固定搭配；根据“every day”可知，本句为一般现在时态，主语是They，动词应用原形。故填pay attention to。 42．（23-24九年级上·浙江金华·期中）The People’s Republic of China was f on 1st October 1949. 【答案】(f)ounded 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国于1949年10月1日成立。根据“The People’s Republic of China”可知是指建立，found“建立”，空处应填动词的过去分词与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填(f)ounded。 43．（23-24九年级上·四川眉山·期中）I wonder w he will come to Ren Shou or not. 【答案】(w)hether 【详解】句意：我想知道他是否会到仁寿来。根据“or not”和首字母w可知此处应用whether引导宾语从句，whether…or not意为“是否”。故填(w)hether。 44．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）He is really lazy. I often see him l on the bed. 【答案】(l)ie 【详解】句意：他真的很懒。我经常看见他躺在床上。根据“on the bed”和首字母可知，是指躺在床上。应用lie on the bed，see sb do sth“看到某人在做某事”，强调习惯性动作。故填(l)ie。 45．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）He now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 【答案】(t)reats 【详解】句意：现在，他用善良和温暖对待每一个人，无论走到哪里，他都会传播爱和欢乐。根据“He now ... everyone with kindness and warmth”及首字母可知，他用善良和温暖对待每个人；treat“对待”，动词；主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填(t)reats。 46．（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）Mrs. Wang (放置) the baby on the bed and began to cook. 【答案】laid 【详解】句意：王太太把婴儿放置在床上，开始做饭。根据中文提示，lay“放置”，根据并列句中使用的began，可知用的过去式，故lay也应是过去式。故填laid。 47．（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）People celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by (欣赏) the full moon. 【答案】admiring 【详解】句意：人们通过赏圆月来庆祝中秋节。根据所给提示，“欣赏”译为“admire”，且横线前“by”为介词，故动词“admire”需用动名词形式。故填admiring。 48．（23-24九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）The poor hug together for w (温暖). 【答案】(w)armth 【详解】句意：为了温暖穷人们拥抱在一起。分析句子可知，介词for后加名词，根据汉语“温暖”提示，横线上是名词warmth。故填(w)armth。 49．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）In my opinion, every friend is a （陌生人） at the beginning. 【答案】stranger 【详解】句意：在我看来，每个朋友一开始都是陌生人。a后加可数名词单数stranger“陌生人”。故填stranger。 50．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）The new student is moved by the w of the welcome from his classmates. 【答案】(w)armth 【详解】句意：新同学被同学们的热情欢迎感动了。根据语境和后文“…of the welcome …”可知，此空要填入一个名词来和welcome一起表示“热烈欢迎”；又由首字母提示可知，warmth意为“温暖，热情”符合语境。故填warmth。 51．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）Our boss always t (招待) us to a very good dinner on New Year’s Day. 【答案】(t)reats 【详解】句意：我们老板总是在新年那天请我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据汉语及首字母可知，应填treat；再根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Our boss”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填(t)reats。 52．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Miss White’s bag was s by someone, so she called the police. 【答案】(s)tolen 【详解】句意：怀特小姐的包被某人偷了，所以她报警了。根据首字母提示s及“so she called the police”可知，此处指的是“她的包被偷了”。steal“偷”，动词。本句为一般过去时的被动语态，故此处应为过去分词stolen。故填(s)tolen。 53．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）The thief /sti: l/ Mr. Brown’s wallet and ran away. 【答案】stole 【详解】句意：小偷偷了布朗先生的钱包就跑了。根据音标提示/sti：l/可知，英文表达是steal，意为“偷”，动词；由后面的ran可知句子时态用一般过去时，steal的过去式为stole。故填stole。 54．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）The boy （摆开）his favorite fruits on the table just now. 【答案】laid out　 【详解】句意：男孩刚才把他最喜欢的水果摆放在桌子上。此处缺动词作谓语，结合中文提示可知，“摆开”的英文表达为lay out。又根据“just now刚才”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用lay的过去式laid。故填laid out。 55．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Don’t r to make a decision. You have enough time to think it over. 【答案】(r)ush 【详解】句意：不要急于做出决定。你有足够的时间仔细考虑。根据首字母提示及“You have enough time to think it over.”可知，此处说的是“不要匆忙做决定”，rush“仓促行事，做事草率”，句子是祈使句，动词应用原形，故填(r)ush。 56．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）It’s more c (方便的) for people to travel from one place to another place. 【答案】(c)onvenient 【详解】句意：人们从一个地方到另一个地方旅行更方便。根据“It’s more…for people to travel from one place to another place.”以及首字母提示可知，convenient“方便的”，为形容词，此处应填形容词作表语。故填(c)onvenient。 57．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）My house is just (在……旁边) the supermarket, so it’s convenient for me to shop. 【答案】beside 【详解】句意：我家就在超市的旁边，所以对我来说购物是非常方便的。beside“在……旁边”，介词。故填beside。 58．（23-24九年级上·安徽淮北·期中）The English c (角落) is a good place to practise our oral English. 【答案】(c)orner 【详解】句意：英语角是练习英语口语的好地方。根据“The English...is a good place to practise our oral English.”和首字母及汉语提示可知，句子缺少主语，is前需填名词单数，English corner表示“英语角”，corner“角落”，名词。故填(c)orner。 59．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）On a bright warm spring afternoon, we had a picnic b the river. 【答案】(b)y/(b)eside 【详解】句意：在一个明媚温暖的春天下午，我们在河边野餐。根据“had a picnic...the river.”及首字母可知，应是在河边野餐，by/beside“在……旁边”，故填(b)y/(b)eside。 60．（23-24九年级上·浙江宁波·期中）After Scrooge was dead, he was (惩罚) because of his unkindness. 【答案】punished 【详解】句意：Scrooge死后，他因不友善而受到了惩罚。“惩罚”punish，动词。was后应跟动词的过去分词punished构成一般过去时的被动语态结构。故填punished。 61．（23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中）Your answer is (correctly). You’d better check it carefully. 【答案】incorrect 【详解】句意：你的答案是不正确的。你最好仔细检查一下。correctly是副词，此处是作is的表语，应用形容词。再结合“You’d better check it carefully.”可知，要检查一下，说明答案不正确，应用incorrect。故填incorrect。 62．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）Mr. Smith is happy that he has taken the d （径直的） train to Beijing. 【答案】(d)irect 【详解】句意：史密斯先生很高兴他乘坐了直达北京的火车。direct“径直的”，形容词作定语。故填(d)irect。 63．（22-23九年级上·浙江杭州·期末）It’s important to speak to the old people more p , using words like “please”, “thank you”. 【答案】(p)olitely 【详解】句意：用“请”、“谢谢”这样的词更有礼貌地和老人说话是很重要的。根据“speak to the old people”和“using words like ‘please’, ‘thank you’”及首字母提示可知，此处指“有礼貌地”说话，修饰动词speak，所以用副词；politely表示“有礼貌地”，故填(p)olitely。 64．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）I saw Luke in Uncle Bob’s Restaurant when I p by there. 【答案】(p)assed 【详解】句意：当我经过鲍勃叔叔餐厅时，我在那里看到了卢克。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，结合句意及空后的词by可知，此处指“经过”，pass by意为“经过”，根据“I saw Luke in Uncle Bob’s Restaurant ”可知时态为一般过去时，pass过去式是passed。故填(p)assed。 65．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）How many c do you study every day? You look stressed out. 【答案】(c)ourses 【详解】句意：你每天学几门课？你看起来压力很大。根据“study”及所给首字母可知，此处是问每天学习多少门课程，course“课程”，how many后接可数名词复数。故填(c)ourses。 66．（22-23九年级下·江苏淮安·期中）Students in Grade 9 have realized the importance of pronouncing words (correct). 【答案】correctly 【详解】句意：九年级的学生已经意识到了正确发音单词的重要性。根据语境可知，空格位置用来修饰动词“pronouncing”，修饰动词用副词形式，因此用correct副词形式correctly。故填correctly。 67．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Seven Chinese nurses (present) with the 49th Florence Nightingale (南丁格尔) Award on September 5, 2023. 【答案】were presented 【详解】句意：2023年9月5日，7位中国护士荣获第49届南丁格尔奖。根据句意和提示词可知，“present”意为授予，颁发，与主语“Seven Chinese nurses”为被动关系，故用被动语态：be+动词分词；且根据主语和“on September 5, 2023”可知，时态为一般过去时，be动词要用were。故填were presented。 68．（23-24九年级上·安徽铜陵·期中）Don’t let me i (影响) your life . 【答案】(i)nfluence 【详解】句意：不要让我影响你的生活。let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，后面加动词原形，根据首字母及汉语提示可知，空处应填influence“影响”。故填(i)nfluence。 69．（23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中）I want to be the (骄傲) of my family through my hard work. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：我想通过我的努力工作成为我的家庭的骄傲。分析句子可知“the...of”中间应是名词，根据汉语“骄傲”提示，应是名词pride。故填pride。 70．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Thanks for giving us so much advice. It is h to us. 【答案】(h)elpful 【详解】句意：谢谢你给我们这么多建议。它对我们很有帮助。根据“Thanks for giving us so much advice. It is…to us.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是这些建议对我们很“有帮助”，空处应填形容词作表语。helpful“有帮助的”，形容词。故填(h)elpful。 71．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Billy was a really good student because he studied hard and always got good s on his exams. 【答案】(s)cores 【详解】句意：Billy是一个非常好的学生，因为他学习努力，考试总是取得好成绩。根据“Billy was a really good student”和“he studied hard”可知，他在考试中总是取得好的分数；score“分数”，名词；再根据“exams”可知，不止一次取得好分数，名词应用复数形式。故填(s)cores。 72．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）It’s impolite to talk loudly （公开地） 【答案】in public 【详解】句意：在公共场所大声讲话是不礼貌的。in public“公开地”。故填in public。 73．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）France and England are both (Europe) countries. 【答案】European 【详解】句意：法国和英国都是欧洲国家。此处应该用形容词European修饰名词countries，Europe是名词，表示“欧洲”，European是形容词，欧洲的。故填European。 74．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）I work hard every day so that all who love me will be （骄傲）me. 【答案】 proud of 【详解】句意：我每天努力工作，这样所有爱我的人都会为我感到骄傲。be proud of表示“为……感到骄傲”。故填proud；of。 75．（23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Not only the elderly couple but also the boy (remind) just now, so they should remember the time. 【答案】was reminded 【详解】句意：刚才不仅那对老夫妻被提醒了，那个男孩也被提醒了，所以他们应该记得时间。根据“just now”可知，事情发生在过去，主语the boy与谓语动词remind之间是被动关系，因此此处用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是was/were done，主语是the boy，be动词用was，remind的过去分词形式为reminded。故填was reminded。 76．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）Ann kept s (沉默) all day because his little brother broke her toy bear. 【答案】(s)ilent 【详解】句意：安一整天都保持沉默，因为他的弟弟弄坏了她的玩具熊。keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，根据提示“沉默”可知，填形容词silent“沉默的”。故填(s)ilent。 77．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）He said in surprise, “It was e what I needed. You know me so well.” 【答案】(e)xactly 【详解】句意：他惊讶地说：“这正是我所需要的。你太了解我了。”根据“You know me so well”可知对方很了解自己，所以东西正是自己所需要的，故此处用副词exactly“正是，确切地”。故填(e)xactly。 78．（22-23九年级上·浙江宁波·期末）Can you recall (确切地) what happened yesterday? 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：你能确切地回忆昨天发生了什么吗？表达“确切地”用单词exactly；空缺处修饰动词“recall”用副词形式，故填exactly。 79．（23-24九年级上·浙江·期中）Mr. Bean was very h , and what he said and did always made us laugh. 【答案】(h)umorous 【详解】句意：憨豆先生非常幽默，他的言行总是让我们开怀大笑。分析句子结构可知空处填形容词作表语，根据“what he said and did always made us laugh”可知，空处填“幽默的”，结合首字母可知，humorous“幽默的”，符合句意。故填(h)umorous。 80．（23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—When shall we go to watch the film Only the River Flows? —Not until the work (finish) the day after tomorrow. 【答案】is finished 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候去看电影《河边的错误》？——直到明天工作完成才能去。根据“Not until the work ... the day after tomorrow.”可知，此处是时间状语从句，时态应当遵循主将从现原则，所以从句应用一般现在时，结合work和finish构成逻辑上的动宾关系，此处应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是work，be动词用is，finish变成过去分词finished。故填is finished。 81．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）When traveling in China, foreigners will find each city has (it) own special local food. 【答案】its 【详解】句意：在中国旅行的时候，外国人将会发现每个城市都有它自己的当地特色食物。“it它”人称代词主格形式。one’s own“某人自己的”，应该用it的形容词性物主代词its修饰own special local food。故填its。 82．（23-24九年级上·重庆渝中·期中）The road to the park is covered with the fallen (leaf). How beautiful it is! 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：通往公园的道路上覆盖着落叶。多美啊! 分析句子结构可知，介词with后接名词；空前fallen“落下的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词；leaf“树叶”，可数名词，由语境可知，覆盖在道路上的树叶有很多，因此这里应用复数，leaf的复数为leaves。故填leaves。 83．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）The 5G map (5G导航) can help me (avoid) losing my way. 【答案】avoid/to avoid 【详解】句意：5G导航可以帮助我避免迷路。avoid“避免”，动词；根据help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，此处可用avoid/to avoid作宾语补足语。故填avoid/to avoid。 84．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中） (不论) who you are, you must obey the school rules. 【答案】No matter 【详解】句意：不论你是谁，你必须遵守校规。根据汉语提示“不论”可知此处是no matter，在句中引导让步状语从句。位于句首首字母要大写。故填No matter。 85．（23-24九年级上·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）That knife   （用来）cutting things. 【答案】is used for 【详解】句意：那把刀是用来切东西的。中文提示，“用来”英语表达是：use for；主语是That knife，与use之间被动关系，需要使用被动语态结构：be+动词过去分词；主语是单数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is used for。 86．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）The new parks and green lanes(绿道) built in Chengdu make the city much l . 【答案】(l)ivelier 【详解】句意：在成都新建的公园和绿道使这座城市更加充满活力。根据首字母提示及“The new parks and green lanes(绿道) built in Chengdu”可知，此处指的是lively“充满活力的，充满生气的”，是形容词作补语，空前有much修饰，此处形容词应用比较级形式，故填(l)ivelier。 87．（23-24九年级上·浙江台州·期中）What bad luck she had yesterday! Her money was (偷) by someone. 【答案】stolen 【详解】句意：她昨天真倒霉！她的钱被人偷了。steal“偷”，空处用过去分词与was一起构成一般过去时的被动语态。故填stolen。 88．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）My friend Tom is born in (法国). 【答案】France 【详解】句意：我的朋友汤姆出生在法国。法国：France，专有名词。故填France。 89．（22-23九年级下·浙江杭州·期中）Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is so famous that it is played and p by all the great erhu masters. 【答案】(p)raised 【详解】句意：阿炳的《二泉映月》是如此的有名以至于它被所有优秀的二胡老师弹奏和表扬。根据“it is played and ... by all the great erhu masters.”可知，此处是一般现在时的被动语态，结合句意可知，praise“赞扬”符合语境，且此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填(p)raised。 90．（22-23九年级上·山东威海·期中）He was e (教育) at local high school and then at a university abroad. 【答案】(e)ducated 【详解】句意：他在当地的一所高中接受教育，然后在国外的一所大学接受教育。educate“教育”，主语he与educate之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，educate的过去分词为educated。故填(e)ducated。 91．（23-24九年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期中）Tea is very popular in China, and people keep tea drinking as a habit in their d life. 【答案】(d)aily 【详解】句意：茶在中国很受欢迎，人们在日常生活中喝茶是一种习惯。根据“and people keep tea drinking as a habit in their d...life”可知，喝茶是一种日常习惯，daily“日常的”，作定语修饰life。故填(d)aily。 92．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）Nobody m anything about it to him. No wonder he knew nothing. 【答案】(m)entioned 【详解】句意：没有人向他提及此事。难怪他什么都不知道。根据首字母提示及“No wonder he knew nothing.”可知，没有人提到此事，mention“提到，谈到”，结合“knew”可知，此处动词用过去式，故填(m)entioned。 93．（23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）His writing was greatly (影响) by Henry James. 【答案】influenced 【详解】句意：他的作品深受亨利·詹姆斯的影响。根据句子结构“was… by”判断，此句是一般过去时的被动语态(was done)，空处缺少动词的过去分词。influence表示“影响”，其过去分词形式为influenced。故填influenced。 94．（23-24九年级上·湖北荆门·期中）The boy broke the rules, so he was (惩罚). 【答案】punished 【详解】句意：那个男孩违反了规则，所以他受到了惩罚。“惩罚”punish，且根据“The boy broke the rules, so he was ...”可知，男孩因为违规而受惩罚，所以此处是被动语态，was后加过去分词，punish的过去分词是punished。故填punished。 95．（23-24九年级上·内蒙古包头·期中）—The oral English test for the senior high school entrance examination is about to start. —To get high marks, we will pay more attention to our pronunciation.（improve） 【答案】improving 【详解】句意：——中考英语口语考试即将开始。——为了获得高分，我们要更加注意提高我们的发音。根据“pay attention to doing“注意做……”可知此处to为介词，后加动名词作其宾语，故填improving。 96．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）It’s said that tea (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 【答案】was brought 【详解】句意：据说茶叶是在6世纪和7世纪传到韩国和日本的。bring“带到”，主语tea和bring之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，结构为be+done，根据“during the 6th and 7th centuries”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语tea是单数，be动词用was，bring的过去分词为brought。故填was brought。 97．（23-24九年级上·广东珠海·期中）The good student is good at c what he has learned with the real life situation. 【答案】(c)onnecting 【详解】句意：这个好学生善于把他所学的与真实的生活情境联系起来。根据“what he has learned with the real life situation”并结合首字母可知，短语connect…with“把……同……联系起来”，介词at后跟动名词。故填(c)onnecting。 98．（23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）Scrooge now t everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. 【答案】(t)reats 【详解】句意：斯克鲁奇现在对每个人都很友善、热情，所到之处都传播着爱和欢乐。此处表达“对待”则用treat，文中的now是现在时态的标志词，此处用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，treat的第三人称是treats。故填(t)reats。 99．（23-24九年级上·广东深圳·期中）They don’t usually set rules for me, and since I’m a good daughter, they never me. 【答案】punish 【详解】句意：他们通常不给我定规矩，因为我是个好女儿，他们从不惩罚我。根据“They don’t usually set rules for me, and since I’m a good daughter, they never...me.”可知，因为我是个好女儿，所以他们从不惩罚我，punish“惩罚”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填punish。 100．（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）Polite r work better when you need help from others. 【答案】(r)equests 【详解】句意：当你需要别人的帮助时，礼貌的请求会更有效。此处缺少主语，request表示“请求”，是可数名词，谓语动词是work，是一般现在时，此处用复数形式。故填(r)equests。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 13 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$