江苏省南通市海安市十三校2023-2024学年八年级上学期第二次段考英语试卷（12月份）

2023-2024学年江苏省南通市海安市十三校八年级（上）第二次段考英语试卷（12月份） 一、听力 A.听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。 1．（1分） What does the boy like doing？ A. B. C. 2．（1分） Where didn't the girl visit in her holiday？ A. B. C. 3．（1分） How will the girl go to the science museum？ A. B. C. 4．（1分） What animal doesn't the man like？ A. B. C. 5．（1分） How may the woman go to the Forest Park？ A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 6．（1分） What do you think Kitty will wear at the fashion show？ A.Jeans B.sports clothes C.trainers 7．（1分） What day is it today？ A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Friday. 8．（1分） Which is Jim's favourite season？ A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 9．（1分）What is Millie's school life like？ A.It is interesting. B.It is busy. C.It is boring. 10．（1分）Why does the boy stay in the library？ A.Because of the bad weather. B.Because he forgets the time. C.Because the book is interesting. B.听对话和短文，根据所听对话和短文内容及问题选择正确答案。 11．（2分）（1）What are they talking about？ A.Tom's problem. B.How to make friends. C.Max's problem. （2）What will Tom probably do？ A.He won't be friends with Max any more. B.He will have a talk with Max. C.He will talk with his father. 12．（3分） Windy English Club—a place to improve English Time of the courses From July 3rd to（1）　 　. Time for classes Every（2）　 　and Friday，from 7：00 p.m.to 9：00 p.m. Courses Reading，written English，conversation and listening skills. Contact David：（3）　 　. （1）A.September 3rdB.September 29thC.National Day （2）A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday （3）A.8673425 B.8763425 C.8674325 13．（5分）（1）Why was Mr.Lee afraid of taking a plane？ A.He had an accident before. B.He read a lot of accidents. C.His last trip by plane wasn't good. （2）Who wanted to take Mr.Lee for a ride？ A.His father. B.His boss. C.His friend. （3）How was the weather when Mr.Lee got on the plane？ A.It was sunny. B.It was cloudy. C.It was cold. （4）How did Mr.Lee feel when the plane started to move？ A.He was excited. B.He was angry. C.He was afraid. （5）What did Mr.Lee see out of the window？ A.Some trees. B.Some ants. C.Some people. 二、选择填空 14．（1分）Xi'an，one of China's biggest cities in West China，is famous for its long history and many places of interest.（　　） A．/； / B．the； / C．/；the D．the；the 15．（1分）If you want to know further information， you can email me________Xiaoming@163.com. Or call me___________021﹣87673249.（　　） A．on； at B．at； on C．in； at D．for； at 16．（1分）—Red crown cranes get more and more help from people. —Yes，people in the reserves are doing everything they can these birds.（　　） A．to help B．help C．helping D．to helping 17．（1分）The sentence structure of "Our teachers always make their classes lively." is .（　　） A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 18．（1分）—How's the weather tomorrow？ —It _______ be cloudy or foggy，who knows？（　　） A．will B．may C．should D．must 19．（1分）______ animals are in danger and there will be _______ space for them if we don't take any action.（　　） A．More and more；more and more B．Less and less；less and less C．More and more；less and less D．Less and less；more and more 20．（1分）Our government is trying to provide homeless people ______special shelter______ stay peacefully..（　　） A．with； for B．with； to C．for； to D．for； with 21．（1分）You can see 80% of the workers _____ most of the work.The rest of the work _______ really difficult.（　　） A．is doing；is B．are doing；are C．are doing；is D．is doing；are 22．（1分）_____of giant pandas is getting _______ because their living areas are becoming farmland．（　　） A．The number，larger and larger B．A number，larger and larger C．The number，smaller and smaller D．A number，smaller and smaller 23．（1分） get lost in the forest， we'd better take a compass with us.（　　） A．In order not to B．Don't in order to C．In order to D．In order to not 24．（1分）Very few students spent as much time _____ Amy did ____English．（　　） A．like； to learn B．as； to learn C．as； learning D．like； learning 25．（1分）The panda is 20 months old now.She is look after herself.（　　） A．old enough B．enough old C．enough old to D．old enough to 26．（1分）If you really want to lose some weight， I advise you fast food.（　　） A．stopped eating B．stopping eating C．to stop to eat D．to stop eating 27．（1分）— Do you like Zhou Shen's songs？ — Yes.I can't think of anyone with a voice.（　　） A．better B．best C．more D．most 28．（1分）﹣I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening． ﹣ !But you can watch the re﹣play tonight．（　　） A．Hurry up B．What a pity C．Try your best D．I don't think so 三、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 29．（15分）Many students of English think that learning a new language is very difficult.If your brain（大脑） is only the size of a bird's brain，how difficult learning English will be？That is what some birds can do. Many different（1）　 　 of birds can imitate （模仿） the sounds of language？African gray parrots （非洲灰鹦鹉） are a good（2）　 　.Now let's have a look at the following two birds. Every December in London，a Bird Show tries to（3）　 　 the best "talking" bird in the world.One bird named Prudle（4）　 　 the prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976. Prudle came（5）　 　 Uganda，Africa.Mr.Frost in England bought her.She was really（6）　 　，because she knew almost 800 English words.She was also the（7）　 　 bird in the world that lived in a cage.Mr.Frost took care of her until she（8）　 　 in 1994，at the age of 35. A different kind of bird named Puck joined the（9）　 　 in 1993.Puck was wonderful.It knew（10）　 　English words than Prudle did﹣﹣over 1700 words.It got the best（11）　 　 of this year and became the new winner. Many students think that（12）　 　 a new language is pretty difficult.They can't（13）　 　 the words.But（14）　 　 a bird can do it，anybody can do it.So come on !you can make it when you really take it（15）　 　. （1） A．colors B．names C．kinds D．parts （2） A．example B．report C．idea D．program （3） A．see B．choose C．sell D．act （4） A．gave B．set C．sold D．won （5） A．to B．out C．from D．with （6） A．rich B．angry C．talented D．enjoyable （7） A．oldest B．most C．worst D．biggest （8） A．felt B．appeared C．died D．came （9） A．subject B．culture C．club D．competition （10） A．more B．less C．fewer D．better （11） A．song B．grades C．fact D．reason （12） A．sharing B．performing C．learning D．listening to （13） A．know B．remember C．speak D．discuss （14） A．if B．though C．until D．unless （15） A．successfully B．comfortably C．beautifully D．seriously 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 30．（6分）The sun came out and so did we． It was me and my two little sisters． We played around，seeing a bee． Three sisters now have blisters（汗珠）． Tomorrow is another day． We'll make some lemonade． When the sun comes out，we will，too． And we'll drink it in the shade． The grass is green．The flowers bloom（开花）． The sky is filled with blue． It's summertime and that is when we all go to the zoo． We see a bear and monkey there， and then a dancing goat． But the thing I will remember﹣ the goat in a small boat． （1）From the poem ，we can learn that the writer is　 　． A．Sad B．Angry C．Ill D．happy （2）The writer may be　 　． A．a young boy B．an old man C．a young girl D．an old woman （3）The word "lemonade" rhymes with　 　． A．Blue B．Zoo C．Shade D．goat 31．（8分）The Internet，mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now.Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives，from the ways we work to the ways we play.And it even causes a few social problems such as cloning humans. We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot.There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology.Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly. Global positioning system （GPS） （全球定位系统） It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact （精确的） information.It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.It's made up of three parts：satellites，control equipment （设备） on land and receivers. Space Technology Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station （ISS） for a long time.They hope the ISS will provide a long﹣lasting lab.Such a lab will bring humans many advantages.It's even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space. Underwater Robot Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to look for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month.It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives.So we should be willing to accept modern technology，or we will fall behind the times. （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about technology？ 　 　 A．The Internet and GPS. B．Mobile phones and iPads. C．Space technology and underwater Robot. D．Cloning sheep and AI assistant. （2）What can we learn about GPS from the passage？ 　 　 A．It uses radio signals from stars to show information. B．It tells you where the user is on the Earth exactly. C．It causes a few social problems. D．It's made up of four parts. （3）How does the writer develop the passage？ 　 　 A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts. （4）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 5 refers to " 　 　". A．Hercules B．Technology C．Equipment D．Ship 32．（8分）A mother held her new baby and very slowly rocked him back and forth，back and forth，back and forth．And while she held him，she sang： I'll love you forever，I'll like you for always， As long as I'm living，my baby you'll be． The little boy grew．He grew until he was nine years old．And he never wanted to come in for dinner，he never wanted to take a bath，and when grandma visited，he always said bad words． Sometimes his mother wanted to sell him to the zoo! The boy grew．He grew until he was a teenager．He had strange friends and he wore strange clothes and he listened to strange music． Sometimes the mother felt like she was in a zoo! That teenager grew．He grew until he was a grown﹣up man．He left home and got a house across town． Well，that mother，she got older．She got older and older and older．One day she called up her son and said， "You'd better come to see me because I'm very old and sick．" So her son came to see her．When he came in the door she tried to sing the song： I'll love you forever，I'll like you for always， But she couldn't finish because she was too old and sick． The son went to his mother．He held her in his arms very slowly rocked him back and forth，back and forth，back and forth．And he sang this song： I'll love you forever，I'll like you for always， As long as I'm living，my Mommy you'll be． （1）This story is about　 　． A．mother and son B．father and son C．mother and daughter D．father and daughter （2）From the underlined sentence，we can know that the boy might　 　 when young． A．make much trouble B．have good manners C．showed love properly D．showed gift in sports （3）The underlined phrase "As long as" means similar to　 　？ A．Since B．If C．While D．though （4）Which of the following is NOT True according to this article　 　？ A．The boy's mother sold him to the zoo when he was nine years old． B．The boy had strange friends when he was a teenager． C．The boy didn't live with his mother when he grew up． D．The return to showed his love for his mom in the end． 33．（8分） Eat more healthily.Exercise twice a week.Read more books.Lose weight.We make the same resolutions （决心）every year，but most of us fail，dying out after only a few days or，at most，weeks.Even the most successful among us has difficulty achieving （达到） it when it comes to personal change.President Barack Obama struggles to get out of his cigarette habit. Professionals who help people make changes in their lives suggest the change is decided by one's mind.Beginning with small goals or steps usually leads to a better result later，they say.But they notice that the experience is different for everyone. "People are more likely to make positive （积极的）changes in their lives not only when their friends do，but when their friends of friends do，and when their friends of friends of friends do，" said Nicholas Christakis，a professor of medical sociology （医学社会学）at Harvard University. "People are better able to make changes in their lives﹣lose weight，give up smoking，become happy﹣ when they do this with a large number of other people，and so using your social network ties can be helpful to your own efforts." Johnny Augustin understands that well.His resolution for 2008 was to reduce 30 pounds from his 237﹣pound frame.But the change didn't come easily.He said， "I'm a huge procrastinator，I kept putting it off until tomorrow.I didn't get to do it until the summer." However，Augustin was encouraged when he saw his older brother working out.Today，Augustin weighs 190 pounds. "Of course，change can happen only if people don't set their goals too high or try to deal with too many changes at a time；one of the biggest mistakes we make is setting unrealistic （不现实的） goals， " said Dalia Lilera，a psychologist at Lesley University， "You can't achieve in a few weeks what you haven't achieved in a few years， "said Lilera. （1）It is known from Nicholas Christakis that 　 　. A.friendship plays an important role in our daily lives B.people are better able to make changes when they make changes with others C.friends can easily change our minds about something D.friends' support plays a bigger role in one's success than one's mind （2）The underlined word "procrastinator" in Paragraph 4 refers to those who 　 　. A.decide to make a change B.are careless and lazy as a habit. C.put off work especially because of laziness D.don't want to do something great （3）According to the passage，Dalia Lilera suggested that 　 　. A.people should understand their goals well B.people should try their best to change themselves C.people should have confidence and positive habits D.people should start with setting small goals to meet （4）The passage is mainly about 　 　. A.the reason why losing weight is so hard B.the effect of the positive change C.the attitudes （态度）towards change in life D.the ways of making a change 五、信息还原 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的七个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 34．（5分） There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a retired（退休的） teacher and the other was a businessman（商人）. （1）　 　.The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often. The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the businessman's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，there came a storm with a heavy rain and wind.The next morning，both of the neighbors came out to check in their gardens. （2）　 　 and were totally out of life.But the retired teacher's plants nicely stood where they were. The businessman was surprised.He went to consult（请教） the retired teacher， "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. （3）　 　？" The retired teacher smiled and said， " Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow. （4）　 　，so their roots had to grow deeper to take in more water. （5）　 　." A.How could your plants still be okay B.They all like planting plants in the garden C.That is why my plants survived D.Why did my plants die E.The businessman saw that his plants had come out from the earth F.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens G.I gave my plants just a little bit of water 六、词汇 A根据句意或中英文提示完成单词。 35．（1分）The 　 　（温度） of the water is just right for swimming． 36．（1分）Jimmy went to Shanghai Disneyland last weekend and he wants to 　 　 （描述） what he saw to his classmates. 37．（1分）She practiced hard day after day.Finally，she won the game with almost 　 　（the best）performance. 38．（1分）Please write down your email 　 　（the place where you live）here if you want to join our society，my guys. 39．（1分）Without a map，it is easy for you to get 　 　 in a big city. B根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 40．（5分） important；fun；act；leaf；correct （1）I think monkeys are much 　 　 than the other animals.They always make us laugh. （2）Mike，you are careless again.Many of your answers to the questions are 　 　. （3）When autumn comes，the 　 　 turn brown and fall into piles upon the ground. （4）It's necessary for people to know the 　 　 of protecting wild animals. （5）How amazing!Some 　 　 can make different bird sounds. C根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 41．（5分） offer；not attend；rain；drop；prepare （1）I don't want him to help me these days because he 　 　 for his exams. （2）Who will speak at the meeting if Mr Li 　 　 tomorrow？ （3）They 　 　 him a very good job，but he didn't accept it.. （4）Amy was so careless that she 　 　 her watch onto the ground and it was broken. （5）—Look at the dark clouds.It 　 　. —Don't worry.I can share my umbrella with you. 七、填空 A. 42．（5分）课文填空。 When Xi Wang was born，she（1）　 　just 100 grams and looked like a white （2）　 　 .When she was six months old，she began to eat （3）　 　. People often have sweet （4）　 　of summer days.They like to play by（5）　 　streams or under the shade of trees. B.短文填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的单词。 43．（10分） One beautiful summer morning，a farmer went to check his animal traps（陷阱）.In one trap，he found a beautiful eagle.At f（1）　 　，he thought that he would kill the eagle and eat it.But then he said to h（2）　 　， "This is a beautiful and special bird.It often c（3）　 　rabbits and mice that eat my crops.I'll let it go." He opened the trap，and the eagle spread its w（4）　 　and flew up into the blue sky.The eagle was very grateful（感激的） to be f （5）　 　 again.It continued（继续） to live on the farmer's land and catch mice and rabbits. Later that summer，the farmer was building a wall.It was high and m（6）　 　of large stones.Suddenly，the wall started to fall，but the farmer did not notice.The eagle，flying above，saw that the farmer was in d（7）　 　.It flew down and grabbed（抓住） the farmer's h（8）　 　off his head.The farmer shouted， "Hey!Bring that back!" The eagle flew a short distance（距离） and then dropped the hat.The angry farmer p（9）　 　up his hat and walked back.He saw that the stone wall had fallen.The farmer smiled and thought， "The eagle repaid（报答） me when I most needed h （10）　 　." 八、任务型阅读 44．（10分） A bottle of water may not seem like much to you，but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought﹣ hit（遭受旱灾）areas in China. Last autumn，there was very little rain in the Southwest China.Some places，especially in Yunnan，Guangxi，Sichuan，Guizhou，experienced（经历）a serious drought.Crops died，the land cracked（裂开），and wells（井）and rivers dried up.More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water. After learning about the drought，many people around the country helped by giving water，money and other things. Last week，every member of the Communist Youth League（共青团员）and Young Pioneers（少先队员）were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought﹣hit areas.Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity.In Yuhua Primary School in Xi'an，900 students bought over 1，000 bottles of water with their pocket money.They also wrote their wishes on the bottles. The serious drought has also made students realize（意识到）the importance of saving water.Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou，Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water﹣saving activities. "I've heard that some children in drought﹣hit areas don't have enough drinking water.They have to drink muddy（含有泥土的）water，I feel really sad about that， " said one student，I decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water，" he said. （1）Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest China？ 　 　 （2）How much water did the students in Yuhua Primary School buy with their pocket money last week？ 　 　 （3）What did people do after learning about the drought？ 　 　 （4）What did the people in drought﹣hit areas need most？ 　 　 （5）What can you do to save water in your daily life？（自拟一点作答） 　 　 九、书面表达 45．（25分）野生生物保护俱乐部（Wildlife Protection Club）正在招募新成员，假如你是David，请根据表格所给的信息提示，用英语给俱乐部主席写一封自荐信。 个人简介 1、阳光中学八年级3班班长（monitor） 2、最喜欢冬季，因为……（自拟2点原因） 优秀品质 1、学习刻苦、乐于助人、认真倾听。2、……（自拟一点优秀品质） 推荐理由 1、热爱自然，对动植物了解很多。 2、认为人类砍伐树木（cut down）和大肆杀戮野生动物是错误的。 3、…… 注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； （2）词数90左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； （3）表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Chairperson， I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. First，let me introduce myself.________ I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club.I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely， David 2023-2024学年江苏省南通市海安市十三校八年级（上）第二次段考英语试卷（12月份） 参考答案与试题解析 一、听力 A.听对话，根据所听对话及问题选择正确答案。 1．（1分） What does the boy like doing？ A. B. C. 【分析】略 【解答】C W：Can you play football，Jim？ M：No，I can't.But I like playing basketball. 【点评】略 2．（1分） Where didn't the girl visit in her holiday？ A. B. C. 【分析】略 【解答】B M：Did you enjoy yourself during the summer holiday？ W：Yes.I first visited Australia，and then some places of interest in America. 【点评】略 3．（1分） How will the girl go to the science museum？ A. B. C. 【分析】略 【解答】C W：Excuse me，could you tell me how I can go to the Science Museum？ M：I'm afraid it's a little far away from here.You can take a bus. W：OK，I will.Thankyou. 【点评】略 4．（1分） What animal doesn't the man like？ A. B. C. 【分析】略 【解答】B M：I don't like cats.They are lazy and they always sleep in the day W：That''s why they are working while we are sleeping at night. 【点评】略 5．（1分） How may the woman go to the Forest Park？ A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 【分析】略 【解答】C W：Excuse me，but could you please tell me the way to the Forest park？ M：It's a little far from here.You'd better take a taxi. 【点评】略 6．（1分） What do you think Kitty will wear at the fashion show？ A.Jeans B.sports clothes C.trainers 【分析】略 【解答】A M：Kitty，I hear that you are going to give a fashion show.Are you thinking about what to wear？ W：Yes.It's a little difficult.Some of my classmates think sports clothes match colourful trainers，but I like jeans best. 【点评】略 7．（1分） What day is it today？ A.Sunday. B.Saturday. C.Friday. 【分析】略 【解答】 C W：Are you going to the park tomorrow，Tom？ M：Yes，my parents take me to the park every Saturday. 【点评】略 8．（1分） Which is Jim's favourite season？ A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. 【分析】略 【解答】A W：Which season of the year do you like best，Jim？ M：I like spring best.Everything begins to grow at that time. 【点评】略 9．（1分）What is Millie's school life like？ A.It is interesting. B.It is busy. C.It is boring. 【分析】略 【解答】A M：What's your school life like，Millie？ W：It's fun.We have lots of after﹣school activities. 【点评】略 10．（1分）Why does the boy stay in the library？ A.Because of the bad weather. B.Because he forgets the time. C.Because the book is interesting. 【分析】略 【解答】A W：Why are you still staying here？Are you going on reading the book till the library closes？ M：I know it's late.But it is raining.I have no umbrella. 【点评】略 B.听对话和短文，根据所听对话和短文内容及问题选择正确答案。 11．（2分）（1）What are they talking about？ A.Tom's problem. B.How to make friends. C.Max's problem. （2）What will Tom probably do？ A.He won't be friends with Max any more. B.He will have a talk with Max. C.He will talk with his father. 【分析】略 【解答】AB M：Mum，I've got a problem.Can we talk？ W：Sure.What's wrong，Tom？ M：I don't want to be friends with Max any more. W：Why not？ M：He can't keep secrets. W：Does he have any good qualities？ M：Oh，yes.He is very helpful and he has a good sense of humor. W：So he sounds like a good friend to you.Maybe you should talk with him and ask him to keep your secrets next time. 【点评】略 12．（3分） Windy English Club—a place to improve English Time of the courses From July 3rd to（1）　　. Time for classes Every（2）　　and Friday，from 7：00 p.m.to 9：00 p.m. Courses Reading，written English，conversation and listening skills. Contact David：（3）　　. （1）A.September 3rd B.September 29th C.National Day （2）A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday （3）A.8673425 B.8763425 C.8674325 【分析】略 【解答】 BCA Hello，everybody!Do you want to improve your English in a short time？Windy English Club is a good place for you.We have a good environment for you to study in.And we have many excellent teachers to teach you. Here is some information about our club.Our courses start on July 3rd，and end before National Day，on September 29th.Classes meet every Wednesday and Friday，from 7 to 9 in the evening.It you want to take the course，please come to my office a week before classes begin.You need to pay 800 yuan for them.Our courses include reading，written English，conversation and listening skills.If you want to know more about the courses，please call me at 8673425.I'm David.Thank you. 【点评】略 13．（5分）（1）Why was Mr.Lee afraid of taking a plane？ A.He had an accident before. B.He read a lot of accidents. C.His last trip by plane wasn't good. （2）Who wanted to take Mr.Lee for a ride？ A.His father. B.His boss. C.His friend. （3）How was the weather when Mr.Lee got on the plane？ A.It was sunny. B.It was cloudy. C.It was cold. （4）How did Mr.Lee feel when the plane started to move？ A.He was excited. B.He was angry. C.He was afraid. （5）What did Mr.Lee see out of the window？ A.Some trees. B.Some ants. C.Some people. 【分析】略 【解答】 BCACB Mr.Lee has never travelled by plane before，and he has read a lot about accidents.So one day when his friend wanted to take him for a ride in his small plane，Mr.Lee was very worried.He said to himself， "If I don't agree，my friend may not be happy.But if I agree，1 am really afraid that there may be some danger." His friend talked with him and made him believe it was very safe. Finally，Mr.Lee got on the plane on a sunny morning.When the plane began to move on the ground，Mr Lee was very afraid and closed his eyes.A few minutes later，he opened his eyes and looked out of the window.Then he said，" Look at those people down there.They look as small as ants，don' t they？"" Those are ants." answered his friend，" We are still on the ground." 【点评】略 二、选择填空 14．（1分）Xi'an，one of China's biggest cities in West China，is famous for its long history and many places of interest.（　　） A．/； / B．the； / C．/；the D．the；the 【分析】西安，中国西部最大的城市之一，以其悠久的历史和众多名胜古迹而闻名。 【解答】/表示不填；the是定冠词，表示特指。第一个空，最高级biggest"最大的"前面有China's"中国的"修饰，因此前面不加定冠词the；第二个空，in West China"在中国西部"，固定搭配。 故选：A。 【点评】掌握冠词的用法是解答本题的关键。 15．（1分）If you want to know further information， you can email me________Xiaoming@163.com. Or call me___________021﹣87673249.（　　） A．on； at B．at； on C．in； at D．for； at 【分析】如果你想了解更多的信息，可以给我发邮件到Xiaoming@163.com。或者打电话给我021﹣87673249. 【解答】on在上面；at在……；in在里面；for为了。根据题干，email sb at +邮箱地址，给某人发电子邮件；call sb on +电话号码，给某人打电话。 故选：B。 【点评】熟悉介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。 16．（1分）—Red crown cranes get more and more help from people. —Yes，people in the reserves are doing everything they can these birds.（　　） A．to help B．help C．helping D．to helping 【分析】—红冠鹤得到了人们越来越多的帮助。 —是的，保护区的人们正在尽他们所能来帮助这些鸟。 【解答】to help不定式；help帮助，动词原形；helping动名词/现在分词；to helping介词+动名词。"they can他们能"作"everything一切"的定语；后用动词不定式to help作目的状语。 故选：A。 【点评】分析句子成分，掌握不定式表示目的的知识点，选择正确答案。 17．（1分）The sentence structure of "Our teachers always make their classes lively." is .（　　） A．S+V+O B．S+V+IO+DO C．S+V+DO+OC D．S+V+P 【分析】我们老师总是使他们的课程生动有趣。 【解答】在句子 "Our teachers always make their classes lively." 中，"Our teachers" 是主语（S）；"make" 是谓语动词（V）；"their classes" 是宾语（DO）；"lively" 是宾语补足语（OC），用来补充说明宾语 "their classes" 的状态。所以这个句子的结构是 "主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语"，即 S+V+DO+OC。A 项 "主语 + 谓语 + 宾语"；B 项 "主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语"；D 项 "主语 + 系动词 + 表语"。均不符合该句结构。 故选：C。 【点评】了解句意，熟练掌握各种句式及句子结构分析，对句子的成分要清楚。 18．（1分）—How's the weather tomorrow？ —It _______ be cloudy or foggy，who knows？（　　） A．will B．may C．should D．must 【分析】﹣﹣明天天气怎么样？ ﹣﹣天可能多云或多雾，谁知道呢？ 【解答】will将会；may可能；should应该；must必须。根据"谁知道呢？"可知，天气"可能"多云或多雾。表示肯定推测用may。 故选：B。 【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。 19．（1分）______ animals are in danger and there will be _______ space for them if we don't take any action.（　　） A．More and more；more and more B．Less and less；less and less C．More and more；less and less D．Less and less；more and more 【分析】越来越多的动物处于危险之中，如果我们不采取任何行动，它们的生存空间就会越来越小。 【解答】比较级 and 比较级表示越来越...，根据语境：越来越多的动物处于危险之中，如果我们不采取任何行动，它们的生存空间就会越来越小。animals可数名词复数，要用many修饰，space不可数名词，要用little修饰，many的比较级是more，little的比较级是less。 故选：C。 【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对形容词比较级和最高级的掌握。 20．（1分）Our government is trying to provide homeless people ______special shelter______ stay peacefully..（　　） A．with； for B．with； to C．for； to D．for； with 【分析】我们的政府正在为无家可归的人提供特别住所，使他们能够平静地生活． 【解答】with"用，和…一起"；to"朝、给、对于、为了给…"；for "为、为了"，三者都是介词．Provide sb with sth"提供给某人某物" ，由题干"我们的政府正在为无家可归的人提供特别的住所，使他们能够平静地生活．．"可知，第一个空格用with；第二个空格是"为了给…"表目的，用to ，因此答案应是with；to． 故选：B． 【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案． 21．（1分）You can see 80% of the workers _____ most of the work.The rest of the work _______ really difficult.（　　） A．is doing；is B．are doing；are C．are doing；is D．is doing；are 【分析】你可以看到80%的工人都在做大部分的工作，剩下的工作真的非常困难。 【解答】前句宾语从句的主语 80% of the workers 是第三人称复数，be动词用are，排除选项AD；后句主语The rest of the work是不可数名词，当第三人称单数看待，be动词用is，再排除选项B。 故选：C。 【点评】考查be动词。要根据be动词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案。 22．（1分）_____of giant pandas is getting _______ because their living areas are becoming farmland．（　　） A．The number，larger and larger B．A number，larger and larger C．The number，smaller and smaller D．A number，smaller and smaller 【分析】大熊猫的数量正变的越来越少因为它们生活的地区正变成农田． 【解答】答案：C．the number of表示"…的数量"，谓语动词用单数；a number of表示"大量的，许多的"，谓语动词用复数，根据题干中的is可知，应用the number of，故排除BD．又根据because their living areas are becoming farmland可知，因为农田占用了它们生活的地方，会导致熊猫数量的减少，应用smaller and smaller．故选C． 【点评】做本题时，应注意区分the number of和a number of的区别，以及根据语境判断比较级的用法． 23．（1分） get lost in the forest， we'd better take a compass with us.（　　） A．In order not to B．Don't in order to C．In order to D．In order to not 【分析】为了不在森林里迷路，我们最好随身带一个指南针。 【解答】in order not to为了不，In order to为了，结合句意，可知为了不在森林里迷路，我们最好随身带一个指南针。 故选：A。 【点评】掌握连词的含义和用法，结合句意作答。 24．（1分）Very few students spent as much time _____ Amy did ____English．（　　） A．like； to learn B．as； to learn C．as； learning D．like； learning 【分析】略 【解答】略 【点评】略 25．（1分）The panda is 20 months old now.She is look after herself.（　　） A．old enough B．enough old C．enough old to D．old enough to 【分析】熊猫现在20个月大了，她已经长大了，可以照顾自己了。 【解答】enough作副词用修饰形容词时必须放在形容词后面，故排除B和C；再结合固定结构：形容词或副词+enough +to +动词原形"，其意为"足够…可以…。 故选：D。 【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意和用法选择恰当的一项。 26．（1分）If you really want to lose some weight， I advise you fast food.（　　） A．stopped eating B．stopping eating C．to stop to eat D．to stop eating 【分析】如果你真的想要减肥，我建议你不要吃快餐。 【解答】根据题干可知如果你真的想要减肥，我建议你不要吃快餐，其中advise表示建议，动词，advise sb. （not） to do sth.表示建议某人（不要）做某事，则可先排除AB选项。其次stop表示停止，stop doing sth.表示停止做某事（指同一件事），stop to do sth.表示停下来去做另一件事（指两件事），则此处指停止吃快餐这件事情，则D选项符合题意。 故选：D。 【点评】本题要求学生熟悉常见的后可跟动词不定式及动名词的动词，掌握其用法及区别，再根据题干即可作出选择。 27．（1分）— Do you like Zhou Shen's songs？ — Yes.I can't think of anyone with a voice.（　　） A．better B．best C．more D．most 【分析】﹣你喜欢周申的歌吗？ ﹣是的，我想不出谁的声音更好。 【解答】根据句意：我想不出谁的声音更好。是别人的声音和他的相比，要用比较级，more多，不符合题意。 故选：A。 【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对比较级，最高级的掌握。 28．（1分）﹣I missed the beginning of The Voice of China yesterday evening． ﹣ !But you can watch the re﹣play tonight．（　　） A．Hurry up B．What a pity C．Try your best D．I don't think so 【分析】﹣我昨天晚上错过了中国好声音的开头． ﹣多么遗憾啊！但是你可以看今天晚上的重播． 【解答】首先根据前句"我昨天晚上错过了中国好声音的开头．"这是陈述一件事情，后句接着叙述"但是你可以今天晚上看重播．所以空白处应该承前启后，表达遗憾的情感．"A赶快；B多么遗憾；C尽你最大努力；D我不如此认为． 故选：B． 【点评】本题考查日常交际用语，此类题主要考虑问句和答句的对应情况，特别是一些固定用法要牢记． 三、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 29．（15分）Many students of English think that learning a new language is very difficult.If your brain（大脑） is only the size of a bird's brain，how difficult learning English will be？That is what some birds can do. Many different（1）　C　 of birds can imitate （模仿） the sounds of language？African gray parrots （非洲灰鹦鹉） are a good（2）　A　.Now let's have a look at the following two birds. Every December in London，a Bird Show tries to（3）　B　 the best "talking" bird in the world.One bird named Prudle（4）　D　 the prize for 12 years from 1965 to 1976. Prudle came（5）　C　 Uganda，Africa.Mr.Frost in England bought her.She was really（6）　C　，because she knew almost 800 English words.She was also the（7）　A　 bird in the world that lived in a cage.Mr.Frost took care of her until she（8）　C　 in 1994，at the age of 35. A different kind of bird named Puck joined the（9）　D　 in 1993.Puck was wonderful.It knew（10）　A　English words than Prudle did﹣﹣over 1700 words.It got the best（11）　B　 of this year and became the new winner. Many students think that（12）　C　 a new language is pretty difficult.They can't（13）　B　 the words.But（14）　A　 a bird can do it，anybody can do it.So come on !you can make it when you really take it（15）　D　. （1） A．colors B．names C．kinds D．parts （2） A．example B．report C．idea D．program （3） A．see B．choose C．sell D．act （4） A．gave B．set C．sold D．won （5） A．to B．out C．from D．with （6） A．rich B．angry C．talented D．enjoyable （7） A．oldest B．most C．worst D．biggest （8） A．felt B．appeared C．died D．came （9） A．subject B．culture C．club D．competition （10） A．more B．less C．fewer D．better （11） A．song B．grades C．fact D．reason （12） A．sharing B．performing C．learning D．listening to （13） A．know B．remember C．speak D．discuss （14） A．if B．though C．until D．unless （15） A．successfully B．comfortably C．beautifully D．seriously 【分析】本文主要介绍了两只很聪明的鸟 Prudle 和Puck，它们能记住很多英语单词。 【解答】（1）C 考查名词。color颜色，name名字，kind种类，part部分，根据句意，你知道很多鸟类可以模仿人类的语言吗？故选C。 （2）A 考查名词。example例子，report报告，idea主意，program项目，结合语境，你知道很多鸟类可以模仿人类的语言吗？非洲灰鹦鹉是一个好例子。故选A。 （3）B 考查动词。see看见，choose选择，sell卖，act表演，根据句意，每年十二月份在伦敦，一场鸟类表演试图选出世界上最好的"说话"的鸟。故选B。 （4）D 考查动词。gave给，set设置，sold出售，won赢得，根据句意，一个叫做Prudle的鸟儿引人关注，从1965年到1976年她获奖12年。win the prize获奖。故选D。 （5）C 考查介词。to去，out外面，from来自，with和，come from短语，来自，根据句意，Prudle来自乌干达。故选C。 （6）C 考查形容词。rich富有的，angry生气的，talented有才能的，enjoyable愉快的，根据下文She knew almost 800 English words.她会大约800个英文单词。故判断她是有才能的，故选C。 （7）A 考查形容词。oldest最老的，most大部分的，worst最差的，biggest最大的，根据下文Her owner took care of her until she in 1994，at the age of 35.她的主人照顾她直到1994年，35岁的时候，35岁判断她的年龄，因此判断本句句意为她也是世界上住在笼子里年龄最大的鸟。故选A。 （8）C 考查动词。felt感觉，appeared出现，died死，came来，根据句意，她的主人照顾她直到她死于1994年，享年35岁。故选C。 （9）D 考查名词。subject科目，culture文化，club俱乐部，competition比赛，根据上文提到的a Bird Show鸟类表演，与本句相呼应，句意理解为一个叫做Puck的不同类的鸟1993年加入了这场比赛，故选D。 （10）A 考查形容词。more更多的，less更少的，fewer更少的，better更好的，根据800 English words和over 1700 words.可知此处句意：它比Prudle知道更多的英语单词——超过1700个单词。故选A。 （11）B 考查名词。song歌曲，grades成绩，fact事实，reason原因。根据became the new winner可知句意：它获得了今年最好的成绩，成为了新的冠军。故选B。 （12）C 考查动词。sharing分享，performing表演，learning学习，listening to听。结合语境可知句意：许多学生认为学习一门新语言是相当困难的。故选C。 （13）B 考查动词。know知道，remember记住，speak说话，discuss讨论，根据上文，Many students think that learning a new language is pretty difficult.许多学生认为学习一门语言非常难。判断本句句意为他们记不住单词。故选B。 （14）A 考查连词。if如果，though虽然，until直到，unless除非，结合语境可知句意：但是如果一只鸟能做到，任何人都能做到。故选A。 （15）D 考查副词。successfully成功地，comfortably舒服地，beautifully美丽地，seriously认真地，结合语境可知句意：当你真正做到的时候，你就能成功。故选D。 【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 30．（6分）The sun came out and so did we． It was me and my two little sisters． We played around，seeing a bee． Three sisters now have blisters（汗珠）． Tomorrow is another day． We'll make some lemonade． When the sun comes out，we will，too． And we'll drink it in the shade． The grass is green．The flowers bloom（开花）． The sky is filled with blue． It's summertime and that is when we all go to the zoo． We see a bear and monkey there， and then a dancing goat． But the thing I will remember﹣ the goat in a small boat． （1）From the poem ，we can learn that the writer is　D　． A．sad B．angry C．ill D．happy （2）The writer may be　C　． A．a young boy B．an old man C．a young girl D．an old woman （3）The word "lemonade" rhymes with　C　． A．blue B．zoo C．shade D．goat 【分析】本文主要是作者写了一首诗来记录自己的姐妹出去玩的经历． 【解答】（1）D根据第一节中"The sun came out and so did we．We played around，seeing a bee．"可推知作者是高兴的，故选D． （2）C根据第一节中"It was me and my two little sisters．We played around，seeing a bee．Three sisters now have blisters．"可知作者可能是一个小女孩．故选C． （3）C根据第二节中"We'll make some lemonade…And we'll drink it in the shade．"可知lemonade与shade押韵．故选C． 【点评】先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸． 31．（8分）The Internet，mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now.Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives，from the ways we work to the ways we play.And it even causes a few social problems such as cloning humans. We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot.There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology.Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly. Global positioning system （GPS） （全球定位系统） It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact （精确的） information.It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.It's made up of three parts：satellites，control equipment （设备） on land and receivers. Space Technology Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station （ISS） for a long time.They hope the ISS will provide a long﹣lasting lab.Such a lab will bring humans many advantages.It's even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space. Underwater Robot Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to look for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month.It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives.So we should be willing to accept modern technology，or we will fall behind the times. （1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned about technology？ 　D　 A．The Internet and GPS. B．Mobile phones and iPads. C．Space technology and underwater Robot. D．Cloning sheep and AI assistant. （2）What can we learn about GPS from the passage？ 　B　 A．It uses radio signals from stars to show information. B．It tells you where the user is on the Earth exactly. C．It causes a few social problems. D．It's made up of four parts. （3）How does the writer develop the passage？ 　C　 A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By comparing facts. （4）The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 5 refers to " 　A　". A．Hercules B．Technology C．Equipment D．Ship 【分析】本文主要是介绍了几个现代技术的产物，它们会改变我们的观念并极大地影响我们的生活。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"The Internet，mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now.Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives，from the ways we work to the ways we play.And it even causes a few social problems such as cloning humans."（互联网、手机和iPads现在是我们生活的一部分。技术正在极大地影响着我们生活的方方面面，从我们工作的方式到我们娱乐的方式。它甚至引起一些社会问题，如克隆人类。）及整个文章的理解可知，文中没有提到克隆羊和人工智能助手，故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据"It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information.It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.It's made up of three parts：satellites，control equipment on land and receivers."（这是一个利用来自卫星的无线电信号来显示准确信息的系统。它告诉你在任何天气条件下，用户在地球上的什么地方。它由三部分组成：卫星、陆地上的控制设备和接收器。）可知，它会告诉你用户在地球上的确切位置。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据"Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives，from the ways we work to the ways we play.And it even causes a few social problems such as cloning humans."（技术正在极大地影响我们生活的方方面面，从我们工作的方式到我们娱乐的方式。它甚至引起一些社会问题，如克隆人类。）以及下文列举的几个例子可知，文章是通过举例子展开文章的，故选C。 （4）词义猜测题。根据"Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments.It will be used to look for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago."（Hercules是一种水下机器人，带有一些高科技设备。它将被用来寻找古代船只，这些船只在很久以前的航行中被毁坏到深海中。）可知Hercules是一种具有高科技装备的水下机器人。它将被用来寻找在很久以前的航行中被毁在深海中的古代船只，所以此处的"it"指代的是"Hercules"，故选A。 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 32．（8分）A mother held her new baby and very slowly rocked him back and forth，back and forth，back and forth．And while she held him，she sang： I'll love you forever，I'll like you for always， As long as I'm living，my baby you'll be． The little boy grew．He grew until he was nine years old．And he never wanted to come in for dinner，he never wanted to take a bath，and when grandma visited，he always said bad words． Sometimes his mother wanted to sell him to the zoo! The boy grew．He grew until he was a teenager．He had strange friends and he wore strange clothes and he listened to strange music． Sometimes the mother felt like she was in a zoo! That teenager grew．He grew until he was a grown﹣up man．He left home and got a house across town． Well，that mother，she got older．She got older and older and older．One day she called up her son and said， "You'd better come to see me because I'm very old and sick．" So her son came to see her．When he came in the door she tried to sing the song： I'll love you forever，I'll like you for always， But she couldn't finish because she was too old and sick． The son went to his mother．He held her in his arms very slowly rocked him back and forth，back and forth，back and forth．And he sang this song： I'll love you forever，I'll like you for always， As long as I'm living，my Mommy you'll be． （1）This story is about　A　． A．mother and son B．father and son C．mother and daughter D．father and daughter （2）From the underlined sentence，we can know that the boy might　A　 when young． A．make much trouble B．have good manners C．showed love properly D．showed gift in sports （3）The underlined phrase "As long as" means similar to　B　？ A．since B．if C．while D．though （4）Which of the following is NOT True according to this article　A　？ A．The boy's mother sold him to the zoo when he was nine years old． B．The boy had strange friends when he was a teenager． C．The boy didn't live with his mother when he grew up． D．The return to showed his love for his mom in the end． 【分析】这是母子之间真挚的亲情故事．静静的夜里，一个妈妈抱著她刚出生的小宝宝，轻轻的把他搂在怀里，轻轻的摇啊摇，轻轻的唱着……我永远爱你，我永远疼你，在妈妈的心里，你是我永远的宝贝．小男孩长大了，当他九岁大时，他开始不想吃饭，不爱洗澡，还常和外婆顶嘴，妈妈气得真想把他关进动物园的笼子里！转眼间，孩子成为了一名少年，他交着奇怪的朋友，穿着奇怪的衣服，唱着奇怪 的歌，妈妈感觉她自己已经是处在一个糟乱的动物园里了！小大男孩长大了，他一天天、一天天的长大了．现在已经是一个大人．他离开了家，在城里买了一栋自己的房子．一年又一年过去了，妈妈也变得愈来愈老了．有一天，她打电话给儿子，对他说： 「你找个时间回来看看我这个生病的老人吧！」 当儿子回到家时，妈妈依然像往常一样，轻轻的唱著：我永远爱你，我永远疼你……但是她只唱了这两句，就虚弱得无法唱下去了．这时，儿子走向妈妈，轻轻的把她搂在怀里，轻轻的摇啊摇，轻轻的唱著：我永远爱你，我永远疼你，在我的心里，您是我永远的好妈妈！ 【解答】（1）A．考查细节理解题，根据A mother held her new baby and very slowly rocked him back and forth，back and forth，back and forth．以及下文The little boy grew．可知：静静的夜里，一个妈妈抱著她刚出生的小宝宝，轻轻的把他搂在怀里，轻轻的摇啊摇．小男孩长大了……，结合文章最后 The son went to his mother．He held her in his arms very slowly rocked him back and forth，back and forth，back and forth．儿子走向妈妈，轻轻的把她搂在怀里，轻轻的摇啊摇，轻轻的唱著：我永远爱你，我永远疼你，在我的心里，您是我永远的好妈妈！可知这是关于母亲与儿子之间的故事．故选：A． （2）A．考查推理判断题，根据The little boy grew．He grew until he was nine years old．And he never wanted to come in for dinner，he never wanted to take a bath，and when grandma visited，he always said bad words．Sometimes his mother wanted to sell him to the zoo可知：当他九岁大时，他开始不想吃饭，不爱洗澡，还常和外婆顶嘴，妈妈气得真想把他卖到动物园！根据The boy grew．He grew until he was a teenager．He had strange friends and he wore strange clothes and he listened to strange music．可知：转眼间，孩子成为了一名少年，他交着奇怪的朋友，穿着奇怪的衣服，唱着奇怪 的歌．由此可以推断出：小时候，他经常制造麻烦．故选：A． （3）B．考查语义猜测题，根据As long as I'm living，my baby you'll be．可知：只要我活着，你是我永远的宝贝．as long as只要，引导条件状语从句，故选：B． （4）A．考查推理判断题，根据The little boy grew．He grew until he was nine years old．And he never wanted to come in for dinner，he never wanted to take a bath，and when grandma visited，he always said bad words．Sometimes his mother wanted to sell him to the zoo可知：当他九岁大时，他开始不想吃饭，不爱洗澡，还常和外婆顶嘴，妈妈气得真想把他卖到动物园！而不是真的卖．故选：A． 【点评】做题时先把文章快速通读一遍抓住其大意．对于涉及细节理解的题目，要结合问题从文中找到与之相关的句子，抓住关键词和细节进行选择，和选项进行比对速选出答案．必要时要联系上下文，即可选出正确答案． 33．（8分） Eat more healthily.Exercise twice a week.Read more books.Lose weight.We make the same resolutions （决心）every year，but most of us fail，dying out after only a few days or，at most，weeks.Even the most successful among us has difficulty achieving （达到） it when it comes to personal change.President Barack Obama struggles to get out of his cigarette habit. Professionals who help people make changes in their lives suggest the change is decided by one's mind.Beginning with small goals or steps usually leads to a better result later，they say.But they notice that the experience is different for everyone. "People are more likely to make positive （积极的）changes in their lives not only when their friends do，but when their friends of friends do，and when their friends of friends of friends do，" said Nicholas Christakis，a professor of medical sociology （医学社会学）at Harvard University. "People are better able to make changes in their lives﹣lose weight，give up smoking，become happy﹣ when they do this with a large number of other people，and so using your social network ties can be helpful to your own efforts." Johnny Augustin understands that well.His resolution for 2008 was to reduce 30 pounds from his 237﹣pound frame.But the change didn't come easily.He said， "I'm a huge procrastinator，I kept putting it off until tomorrow.I didn't get to do it until the summer." However，Augustin was encouraged when he saw his older brother working out.Today，Augustin weighs 190 pounds. "Of course，change can happen only if people don't set their goals too high or try to deal with too many changes at a time；one of the biggest mistakes we make is setting unrealistic （不现实的） goals， " said Dalia Lilera，a psychologist at Lesley University， "You can't achieve in a few weeks what you haven't achieved in a few years， "said Lilera. （1）It is known from Nicholas Christakis that 　B　. A.friendship plays an important role in our daily lives B.people are better able to make changes when they make changes with others C.friends can easily change our minds about something D.friends' support plays a bigger role in one's success than one's mind （2）The underlined word "procrastinator" in Paragraph 4 refers to those who 　C　. A.decide to make a change B.are careless and lazy as a habit. C.put off work especially because of laziness D.don't want to do something great （3）According to the passage，Dalia Lilera suggested that 　D　. A.people should understand their goals well B.people should try their best to change themselves C.people should have confidence and positive habits D.people should start with setting small goals to meet （4）The passage is mainly about 　D　. A.the reason why losing weight is so hard B.the effect of the positive change C.the attitudes （态度）towards change in life D.the ways of making a change 【分析】本文主要介绍了改变应该从小事做起，设定过高或同时应对太多改变的目标会导致失败，我们应该设定现实的目标。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段People are better able to make changes in their lives﹣lose weight，give up smoking，become happy﹣ when they do this with a large number of other people，and so using your social network ties can be helpful to your own efforts.（当人们和很多人一起做这些事情时，他们更容易改变自己的生活——减肥、戒烟、变得快乐，所以利用你的社交网络关系对你自己的努力有帮助。）可知，当人们与他人一起做出改变时，他们就能更好地做出改变。故选B。 （2）词义猜测题。根据第四段I didn't get to do it until the summer.I kept putting it off until tomorrow.（我一直把它推迟到明天。直到夏天我才做这件事。）可推知，我是一个大拖延症患者。故推测划线单词应该是"拖延症患者"的意思，故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据第五段Of course，change can happen only if people don't set their goals too high or try to deal with too many changes at a time；one of the biggest mistakes we make is setting unrealistic （不现实的） goals（当然，只有当人们不把目标定得太高，或者一次处理太多的变化时，改变才会发生。我们犯的最大错误之一就是设定不现实的目标）可知，Dalia Lilera提出人们应该从设定小目标开始。故选D。 （4）主旨大意题。根据第二段Professionals who help people make changes in their lives suggest the change is decided by one's mind.Beginning with small goals or steps usually leads to a better result later，they say.（帮助人们改变生活的专业人士认为，改变是由一个人的思想决定的。他们说，从小目标或步骤开始通常会带来更好的结果。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个人做出改变的方法。故选D。 【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。 五、信息还原 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的七个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 34．（5分） There were two men who lived next to each other.One of them was a retired（退休的） teacher and the other was a businessman（商人）. （1）　F　.The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often. The retired teacher's plants were small，but still looked okay，while the businessman's plants were much bigger and greener.One night，there came a storm with a heavy rain and wind.The next morning，both of the neighbors came out to check in their gardens. （2）　E　 and were totally out of life.But the retired teacher's plants nicely stood where they were. The businessman was surprised.He went to consult（请教） the retired teacher， "We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. （3）　A　？" The retired teacher smiled and said， " Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow. （4）　G　，so their roots had to grow deeper to take in more water. （5）　C　." A.How could your plants still be okay B.They all like planting plants in the garden C.That is why my plants survived D.Why did my plants die E.The businessman saw that his plants had come out from the earth F.Both of them had planted many different plants in their gardens G.I gave my plants just a little bit of water 【分析】两个邻居，一个退休教师和一个商人，都喜欢在花园里种植植物。退休教师很少给他的植物浇水，而商人则经常照顾他的植物。一场暴风雨过后，商人发现他的植物都死了，而退休教师的植物却依然健康。商人不解，询问原因，退休教师解释说，他给植物的水很少，这迫使植物的根必须长得更深以吸收更多的水，因此他的植物能在风暴中存活下来。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文The retired teacher seldom watered his plants and didn't pay a lot of attention to them.But his neighbor was very careful with his plants and watered them often.（这位退休教师很少给他的植物浇水，也不太注意它们。但是他的邻居对他的植物非常细心，经常给它们浇水。）可知说的是退休教师和邻居给植物浇水，结合选项，应说他们两人都在花园里种植了许多不同的植物。故选F。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文The next morning，both of the neighbors came out to check in their gardens（第二天早上，两个邻居都出来查看他们的花园）可知说的是两个邻居都出来查看他们的花园，结合选项，应说这位商人看到他的植物已经从地里出来了。故选E。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文We both grew the same plants and I cared for my plants better than you did. （我们都种同样的植物，我比你更爱护我的植物。）可知说的是我们都种同样的植物，我比你更爱护我的植物，结合选项，应说你的植物怎么可能还好好的？故选A。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文Because you gave your plants too much attention.You made it too easy for them to grow. （因为你给了你的植物太多的关注。你让它们太容易生长了。）和下文so their roots had to grow deeper to take in more water.（所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水分。）可知说的是给植物太多关注以及植物的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水分，结合选项，应说我给我的植物浇了一点水。故选G。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文so their roots had to grow deeper to take in more water.（所以它们的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水分。）可知说的是植物的根必须长得更深才能吸收更多的水分，结合选项，应说这就是我的植物存活下来的原因。故选C。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。 六、词汇 A根据句意或中英文提示完成单词。 35．（1分）The 　temperature　（温度） of the water is just right for swimming． 【分析】水的温度正好适合游泳． 【解答】答案：temperature． 根据The﹣﹣（温度） of the water is just right for swimming．可知水的温度正好适合游泳．这里放在the和of之间用名词，temperature，名词，温度．故填temperature． 【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式． 36．（1分）Jimmy went to Shanghai Disneyland last weekend and he wants to 　describe　 （描述） what he saw to his classmates. 【分析】吉米上周末去了上海迪士尼乐园，他想向同学们描述他的所见所闻。 【解答】描述，英语表达是：describe。want to do sth想做某事。 故答案为：describe。 【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。 37．（1分）She practiced hard day after day.Finally，she won the game with almost 　perfect　（the best）performance. 【分析】她日复一日地刻苦练习。最终以近乎完美的表现赢得了比赛。 【解答】the best"最好的"，可以表达为"完美的"，这里修饰名词performance，用形容词perfect。 故答案为：perfect。 【点评】充分理解句意，再根据提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。 38．（1分）Please write down your email 　addresses　（the place where you live）here if you want to join our society，my guys. 【分析】如果你想加入我们的社团，请在这里写下你的电子邮件地址，伙计们。 【解答】根据汉语提示"如果你们想加入我们的社团，请在这里写下你们的电子邮件地址，伙计们"，由括号内释义the place where you live意为"你住的地方"，考虑用名词address，意为"地址"，由句末的my guys考虑填其复数形式。 故填：addresses。 【点评】根据释义提示填空，先要通读句子，理解大意，想出要填的词根，再联系语境变换恰当的词形，方能正确解答。 39．（1分）Without a map，it is easy for you to get 　lost　 in a big city. 【分析】没有地图，你很容易在大城市里迷路。 【解答】lost失去的，迷路的，是形容词；get lost是动词短语，在系动词get后面用形容词lost作表语。 故答案为：lost。 【点评】根据句意完成句子，需要学生选择合适的单词，运用适当的形式来完成句子。 B根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 40．（5分） important；fun；act；leaf；correct （1）I think monkeys are much 　funnier　 than the other animals.They always make us laugh. （2）Mike，you are careless again.Many of your answers to the questions are 　incorrect　. （3）When autumn comes，the 　leaves　 turn brown and fall into piles upon the ground. （4）It's necessary for people to know the 　importance　 of protecting wild animals. （5）How amazing!Some 　actors　 can make different bird sounds. 【分析】（1）我认为猴子比其他动物更有趣，它们总是让我们笑。 （2）迈克，你又粗心了，你很多问题的答案都是错的。 （3）当秋天来临时，树叶变黄并落在地上堆积。 （4）人们有必要了解保护野生动物的重要性。 （5）多么令人惊讶！一些口技表演者能模仿不同的鸟叫声。 【解答】（1）考查形容词的比较级。句意：我认为猴子比其他动物更有趣，它们总是让我们笑。根据"They always make us laugh."猴子总是让我们笑，可知猴子有趣，空格前是be动词are，要用形容词，fun的形容词funny，因为than所以填比较级。故答案为：funnier。 （2）考查形容词。句意：迈克，你又粗心了，你很多问题的答案都是错的。根据"you are careless again"可知迈克又粗心了，导致后面的题做错了。correct正确的，反义词incorrect不正确的。故答案为：incorrect。 （3）考查名词。句意：当秋天来临时，树叶变黄并落在地上堆积。根据"When autumn comes"可知秋天到了，应该是很多树叶变黄了，用复数，leaf的复数是leaves。故答案为：leaves。（4）考查名词。句意：人们有必要了解保护野生动物的重要性。根据"It's necessary for people to know the...of protecting wild animals."可知，保护野生动物的重要性大家都应该知道。the+名词+of表示...的...，空格处应该是名词。故答案为：importance。 （5）考查名词。句意：多么令人惊讶！一些口技表演者能模仿不同的鸟叫声。根据"Some actors can make different bird sounds."可知，一些表演者能模仿不同的鸟叫声音。some后加名词复数。故答案为：actors。 【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。 C根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 41．（5分） offer；not attend；rain；drop；prepare （1）I don't want him to help me these days because he 　is preparing　 for his exams. （2）Who will speak at the meeting if Mr Li 　doesn't attend　 tomorrow？ （3）They 　offered　 him a very good job，but he didn't accept it.. （4）Amy was so careless that she 　fell　 her watch onto the ground and it was broken. （5）—Look at the dark clouds.It 　is going to rain　. —Don't worry.I can share my umbrella with you. 【分析】（1）这几天我不想让他帮我，因为他在准备考试。 （2）如果李先生明天不能来，谁将在会议上发言？ （3）他们为他提供了一份很好的工作，但他没有接受。 （4）艾米太不小心了，她把手表掉在地上摔坏了。 （5）——看那些乌云，要下雨了。 ——别担心，我可以和你共用我的伞。 【解答】（1）考查现在进行时。句意：这几天我不想让他帮我，因为他在准备考试。根据"I don't want him to help me these days"这几天我不想让他帮我，可知原因是他正在准备考试，用现在进行时。现在进行时结构为：be doing，prepare准备，现在分词为preparing，主语是he，所以be动词用is。故填is preparing。 （2）考查一般现在时。句意：如果李先生明天不能来，谁将在会议上发言？if引导的条件状语从句中，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时态。根据"Who will speak at the meeting"谁将在会上发言，是一般将来时，所以空格处用一般现在时态；主语是"Mr Li"李先生，所以否定句借助助动词does，doesn't attend不出席。故填doesn't attend。 （3）考查一般过去时。句意：他们为他提供了一份很好的工作，但他没有接受。根据"but he didn't accept it"但他没有接受，可知此处指提供了一份工作，用一般过去时；offer提供，过去式为offered，故填offered。 （4）考查一般过去时。句意：艾米太不小心了，她把手表掉在地上摔坏了。根据"Amy was so careless"艾米是那么粗心，"it was broken."它摔碎了，可知此处用一般过去时态，表示手表掉了，fall掉下，过去时为fell，故填fell。 （5）考查一般将来时。句意：——看那些乌云，要下雨了。——别担心，我可以和你共用我的伞。根据"Look at the dark clouds"看那些乌云，及"I can share my umbrella with you"我可以和你共用我的伞，可知此处指将要下雨了，根据某种迹象要发生的事情用"be going to+动词原形"来表示将来时。主语是"It"它，所以be动词用is，rain下雨，故填is going to rain。 【点评】解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语，用其正确形式填空。 七、填空 A. 42．（5分）课文填空。 When Xi Wang was born，she（1）　weighed　just 100 grams and looked like a white （2）　mouse　 .When she was six months old，she began to eat （3）　bamboo　. People often have sweet （4）　memories　of summer days.They like to play by（5）　quiet　streams or under the shade of trees. 【分析】本文主要讲述了熊猫幼崽希望以及人们对夏天有着美好的回忆。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：当希望出生时，她体重约100克，看起来像一只小白鼠。根据100 grams（100克）可知，是指体重约100克。用动词weight作句子谓语；再根据When Xi Wang was born（当希望出生时）可知，是一般过去时，所以该空用动词的过去式。故填weighed。 （2）考查名词。句意：当希望出生时，她体重约100克，看起来像一只小白鼠。根据When Xi Wang was born，she weighted just 100 grams（当希望出生时，她体重约100克）可知，熊猫幼崽出生时很小，像一只小白鼠。空前有a修饰，用名词单数。故填mouse。 （3）考查名词。句意：当她六个月大的时候，她开始吃竹子。根据动词eat（吃）结合尝试可知，熊猫是吃竹子的。故填bamboo。 （4）考查名词。句意：人们通常对夏天有美好的回忆。sweet memories美好的回忆，是指对夏天有美好的回忆。故填memories。 （5）考查形容词。句意：他们喜欢在安静的溪边或树荫下玩耍。用形容词quiet（安静的）作定语修饰名词streams。故填quiet。 【点评】考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时，要根据题干中的相关提示和对课文的回忆来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式，然后进行适当的变形，从而得出正确答案。 B.短文填空 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的单词。 43．（10分） One beautiful summer morning，a farmer went to check his animal traps（陷阱）.In one trap，he found a beautiful eagle.At f（1）　irst　，he thought that he would kill the eagle and eat it.But then he said to h（2）　imself　， "This is a beautiful and special bird.It often c（3）　atches　rabbits and mice that eat my crops.I'll let it go." He opened the trap，and the eagle spread its w（4）　ings　and flew up into the blue sky.The eagle was very grateful（感激的） to be f （5）　ree　 again.It continued（继续） to live on the farmer's land and catch mice and rabbits. Later that summer，the farmer was building a wall.It was high and m（6）　ade　of large stones.Suddenly，the wall started to fall，but the farmer did not notice.The eagle，flying above，saw that the farmer was in d（7）　anger　.It flew down and grabbed（抓住） the farmer's h（8）　at　off his head.The farmer shouted， "Hey!Bring that back!" The eagle flew a short distance（距离） and then dropped the hat.The angry farmer p（9）　icked　up his hat and walked back.He saw that the stone wall had fallen.The farmer smiled and thought， "The eagle repaid（报答） me when I most needed h （10）　elp　." 【分析】本文讲述了一个农民放走了进入他捕兽器里的鹰，后来这只鹰在农民有危险时救了他的故事。 【解答】（1）考查序数词。句意：起初，他认为他会杀了鹰，吃了它。根据下文But then（但后来）和首字母可知，此处应该表示起初，他认为他会杀了鹰。at first意为"起初"。故填first。 （2）考查代词。句意：但后来他对自己说："这是一只美丽而特别的鸟。它经常捕捉吃我庄稼的兔子和老鼠。我放了它吧。"根据he said（他说）和首字母可知，此处应该他对自己说。himself（自己）符合语境。故填himself。 （3）考查动词。句意：但后来他对自己说："这是一只美丽而特别的鸟。它经常捕捉吃我庄稼的兔子和老鼠。我放了它吧。"根据rabbits and mice that eat my crops（吃我庄稼的兔子和老鼠）可知，此处应该表示它经常捕捉吃庄稼的兔子和老鼠。catch（捕获）符合语境。本句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数It（它），所以catch变为catches。故填catches。 （4）考查名词。句意：他打开捕兽器，老鹰展开翅膀，飞上蓝天。根据spread（展开）和flew up into the blue sky（飞上蓝天）以及首字母可知，此处应该表示老鹰展开翅膀，飞上蓝天。wing（翅膀）符合语境，此处应该用复数wings。故填wings。 （5）考查形容词。句意：老鹰非常感激再次获得自由。根据上文He opened the trap，and the eagle spread its wings and flew up into the blue sky.（他打开捕兽器，老鹰展开翅膀，飞上蓝天。）和本句中的The eagle was very grateful（老鹰感激）可知，此处应该表示老鹰因重获自由而感激。free（自由的）符合语境。故填free。 （（6）考查动词。句意：它很高，由许多大石头砌成。根据large stones（大石头）可知，此处应该表示由许多大石头砌成。be made of意为"由……制成"。故填made。 （7）考查名词。句意：老鹰在上空飞翔，看到农夫处于危险之中。根据上文Suddenly，the wall started to fall（突然，墙开始倒塌）可知，此处应该表示老鹰看到了农民所处的危险。be in danger意为"处于危险中"。故填danger。 （8）考查名词。句意：它飞下来，把农夫的帽子从他头上抓了下来。根据下文The eagle flew a short distance and then dropped the hat.（老鹰飞了一小段距离，然后丢下了帽子。）可知，此处应该表示老鹰把农民的帽子抓了下来。此处应该用单数hat（帽子）。故填hat。 （9）考查动词。句意：愤怒的农民捡起帽子走了回去。根据上文The eagle flew a short distance and then dropped the hat.（老鹰飞了一小段距离，然后丢下了帽子。）可知，此处应该表示农民捡起帽子。pick up意为"捡起"。本句时态为一般过去时，pick的过去式为picked。故填picked。 （10）考查名词。句意：在我最需要帮助的时候，老鹰报答了我。根据上文He saw that the stone wall had fallen.（他看到石墙已经倒了。）可知，老鹰救了农民。所以此处应该表示在农民最需要的时候老鹰报答了他。不可数名词help（帮助）符合语境。故填help。 【点评】根据所给信息填空，考生注意先通读全文，根据所给的信息，结合词组固定搭配和语境，填出适当的单词。 八、任务型阅读 44．（10分） A bottle of water may not seem like much to you，but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought﹣ hit（遭受旱灾）areas in China. Last autumn，there was very little rain in the Southwest China.Some places，especially in Yunnan，Guangxi，Sichuan，Guizhou，experienced（经历）a serious drought.Crops died，the land cracked（裂开），and wells（井）and rivers dried up.More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water. After learning about the drought，many people around the country helped by giving water，money and other things. Last week，every member of the Communist Youth League（共青团员）and Young Pioneers（少先队员）were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought﹣hit areas.Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity.In Yuhua Primary School in Xi'an，900 students bought over 1，000 bottles of water with their pocket money.They also wrote their wishes on the bottles. The serious drought has also made students realize（意识到）the importance of saving water.Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou，Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take part in water﹣saving activities. "I've heard that some children in drought﹣hit areas don't have enough drinking water.They have to drink muddy（含有泥土的）water，I feel really sad about that， " said one student，I decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water，" he said. （1）Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest China？ 　Because there was very little rain.　 （2）How much water did the students in Yuhua Primary School buy with their pocket money last week？ 　They bought over 1，000 bottles of water with their pocket money last week/ Over 1，000 bottles of water.　 （3）What did people do after learning about the drought？ 　Many people around the country helped by giving water，money and other things.　 （4）What did the people in drought﹣hit areas need most？ 　Safe drinking water.　 （5）What can you do to save water in your daily life？（自拟一点作答） 　I use the water used for washing face to water flowers.　 【分析】这篇文章描述了中国西南地区严重干旱的情况，以及全国各地的学生通过捐水和节水活动来帮助受灾地区的努力与意识。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Last autumn，there was very little rain in the Southwest China.Some places，especially in Yunnan，Guangxi，Sichuan，Guizhou，experienced（经历）a serious drought.（去年秋天，中国西南部很少下雨。一些地方，特别是在云南、广西、四川、贵州，经历了严重的干旱。）可知，中国西南地区发生严重的干旱是因为很少下雨，故答案为：Because there was very little rain. （2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity.In Yuhua Primary School in Xi'an，900 students bought over 1，000 bottles of water with their pocket money."（小学和中学的学生迅速参与了活动。在西安的裕华小学，900名学生用自己的零用钱买了超过1000瓶水。）可知，裕华小学的学生上周用零用钱买了超过1000瓶水，故答案为：They bought over 1，000 bottles of water with their pocket money last week/ Over 1，000 bottles of water. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段"After learning about the drought，many people around the country helped by giving water，money and other things."（在得知干旱后，全国许多人通过捐赠水、钱和其他物品来提供帮助。）可知，人们在得知干旱后，捐赠了水、钱和其他物品，故答案为：Many people around the country helped by giving water，money and other things. （4）细节理解题。根据第二段"More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water."（超过2000万人在寻找安全饮用水方面遇到困难。）可知，干旱地区的人们最需要的是安全饮用水，故答案为：Safe drinking water. （5）主观表达题。就我个人而言，我日常生活中用洗脸的水浇花，故答案为：I use the water used for washing face to water flowers.（开放性作答，言之有理即可。） 【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。 九、书面表达 45．（25分）野生生物保护俱乐部（Wildlife Protection Club）正在招募新成员，假如你是David，请根据表格所给的信息提示，用英语给俱乐部主席写一封自荐信。 个人简介 1、阳光中学八年级3班班长（monitor） 2、最喜欢冬季，因为……（自拟2点原因） 优秀品质 1、学习刻苦、乐于助人、认真倾听。2、……（自拟一点优秀品质） 推荐理由 1、热爱自然，对动植物了解很多。 2、认为人类砍伐树木（cut down）和大肆杀戮野生动物是错误的。 3、…… 注意： （1）表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； （2）词数90左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； （3）表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。 Dear Chairperson， I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club. First，let me introduce myself.________ I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club.I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely， David 【分析】【高分句型一】： Winter is my favourite season because I can make snowmen on snowy days.我最喜欢的季节是冬天，因为我可以在下雪天堆雪人。 句子中because引导一个原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】： We'd better not buy things made of animals' fur.我们最好不要买动物皮毛做的东西。 had better not do sth表示最好不要做某事。 【解答】Dear Chairperson， I would like to join the Wildlife Protection Club.（引出话题） First of all，let me introduce myself.I am the monitor of Class 3，Grade 8 at Sunshine Middle School.Winter is my favourite season because I can make snowmen on snowy days .【高分句型一】I can also skate in winter .I work hard at all the lessons and I listen to the teacher carefully in class.I am always ready to help others.I always listen to others carefully.In my spare time，I like sports.Because it makes me strong.My favourite subject is Biology.I also love nature and want to know more about animals and plants.（个人简介及优秀品质） Nowadays wildlife is in great danger.Many people cut down trees and kill animals for money.So we should do something to protect the nature.We'd better not buy things made of animals' fur.【高分句型二】We must stop cutting down trees.I think it is important for us to do something in order to protect wildlife.（理由） I will be very happy if I can become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club.I am looking forward to hearing from you.（结束语） Yours sincerely， David 【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/9/30 10:45:23；用户：张芳；邮箱：13604120630；学号：41504248 第1页 共2页 ◎ 第2页 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$