2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次学情评估英语试卷（1 含听力原文）（人教版）

考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 2024—2025学年八年级第一学期第一次学情评估 英语（人教版）听力部分 第一题：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所 给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No. 1. Wish you a wonderful vacation! No. 2. How often do you watch TV, Claire? No. 3. Thanks for helping me with my math. No. 4. How do you like the movie, Jenny? No. 5. Mike does sports for half an hour every day. 第二题：听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一组对话，回答第6题。 M: Good afternoon. What can I do for you? W: I’d like a cup of coffee. M: Thanks for your order. Question No. 6. What does the woman order? 请听第二组对话，回答第7题。 W: Hi, Joe! Did you learn to swim on vacation? You swim so well now. M: Yes. My father taught me to swim on vacation. Question No. 7. What did Joe learn on vacation? 请听第三组对话，回答第8至9题。 M: Good morning, Lucy. Why do you get up so early? W: Good morning, Dad. I’m going to run in the park. M: Do you go running by yourself? W: No, I joined a running club last week. I’ll run with my friends. M: I see. W: Oh, I have to go now. Our running activity starts at 6:30. Goodbye, Dad! M: See you. Question No. 8. Why does Lucy get up so early? Question No. 9. When does the club’s activity start? 请听第四组对话，回答第10至12题。 W: Hello! James! How was your weekend? M: Nothing special. What about yours, Amy? W: Well, I went to visit my grandparents by plane! M: Wow! How was your plane trip? W: I felt excited but afraid. It was my first time on a plane, and it was too fast! M: That’s right. Did you have any food on the plane? W: No, but I got a toy from the worker. M: Sounds nice. Question No. 10. How did Amy visit her grandparents? Question No. 11. How did she feel on it? Question No. 12. What did she get from the worker? Comment by Winnie: 男声错读为does 请听第五组对话，回答第13至15题。 M: What are you doing, Chris? W: I’m writing a diary. M: How often do you do that? W: Well, I write a diary every day. M: Wow! It’s really a good habit. W: Yes, do you have any habits? M: I usually play computer games in my free time. It’s too bad. I think I should have a good habit like you. W: I think so. Playing computer games is also bad for our eyes. Question No. 13. What is Chris doing? Question No. 14. How often does she do that? Question No. 15. What does the boy think of his habit? 请听第六组对话，回答第16至18题。 W: Where did you go on vacation, John? M: I went camping in a forest with my family. W: Did you do anything special? M: Yes. We forgot to bring our tent, so we slept under the bridge at night. W: Wow! It’s really exciting! What did you eat? M: My father is good at fishing. So we ate some fish for dinner. W: Sounds delicious! Question No. 16. Who did John go camping with? Question No. 17. Where did they sleep? Question No. 18. What did they eat for dinner? 第三题：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从各小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文，回答第19至21题。 Everyone in our class likes sports. Our favorite subject is PE. We only have PE lessons twice a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. Eighty percent of my classmates play it after school. Another popular sport is football. We hardly ever played volleyball before, because it’s difficult for us. But we decide to learn to play it this term. Comment by Winnie: 男声错读为but Question No. 19. How often do they have PE lessons? Question No. 20. How many students in their class play basketball after school? Question No. 21. What sport did they hardly play before? 请听第二篇短文，回答第22至25题。 Kevin loves visiting other countries in his free time. He had a five-day trip to Malaysia in June, 2024. In Malaysia, he lived in the house of his old friend. And he visited many places there. He said the country was really beautiful. And Kevin also went to many restaurants. He was really happy to taste a kind of chicken rice. It’s his favorite food there. What a nice trip he had! Question No. 22. How long did Kevin stay in Malaysia? Question No. 23. Whose house did he live in there? Question No. 24. What did he think of the country? Question No. 25. What is his favorite food there? 第四题：听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Dear Peter, I had a trip with my classmates to Green Farm last Monday. We went there by bicycle. The farmer, Mr. Green, was very friendly. He told us about the animals on the farm. In the morning, we watched the birds for an hour. In the afternoon, we fed hens and ducks. That was really a funny and relaxing trip. On this trip, we learned about farm life and had fun in the open air. Yours, Justin 参考答案与评分标准 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. 1—5 BAABC Ⅱ. 6—7 AC 8—9 AB 10—12 CBA 13—15 BAA 16—18 ACB Ⅲ. 19—21 BBC 22—25 BCBC 评分标准：1. 1—25小题，每小题1分，满分25分。2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 Ⅳ. 26. Monday 27. bicycle/bike 28. birds 29. ducks 30. funny 评分标准：1. 每小题1分，满分5分。2. 凡与答案不符，但所填信息与答案意思相同且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。 第二部分 语言运用 Ⅴ. 31—35 DACBA 36—40 DADCD 评分标准：1. 每小题1分，满分10分。2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 Ⅵ. 41. wonderful 42. is 43. twice 44. by 45. animals 46. them 47. in 48. to ride 49. for 50. like 51. myself 52. tried 53. an 54. enjoyable 55. but 评分标准：1. 41-55小题，每小题1分，满分15分。2. 凡与答案不符，但所填词语与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。 第三部分 阅读 Ⅶ. 56—58 ADC 59—61 DDA 62—65 BDCB 66—70 BDACA 评分标准：1.每小题2分，满分30分。2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。 Ⅷ. 71. Because hotels, food, and flying are expensive. 72. They look after pets for rich families. 73. They were usually friendly. 74. The pictures of beautiful places and different foods. 75. I can work in restaurants to make money.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 评分标准：1. 第71题1分,第72~74题每题2分，第75题3分，满分10分。2. 凡与答案不符，但所填内容与答案意思相近且与题目要求相符者，可酌情给分。有关语法及拼写（包括大小写）等错误酌情减分。 第四部分 情景交际 IX. 76. Where did you go?/... 77. Did you go there with anyone?/... 78. What did you do there?/ Where did you visit?/ ... 79. Everything tasted really good!/... 80. How was the weather there? / What was the weather like there?/ ... 评分标准：1. 每小题2分，满分10分。2. 句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。 3. 此题答案不唯一。如果考生写出的句子与情景相符，符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。 第五部分 写作 X. 81. One possible version: I'm Li Hua. Last week we did a survey about our classmates' free time activities. Here are the results. Thirty percent of the students use the Internet. Ten percent of the students watch TV. Twenty-five percent do sports. Twenty percent students read books. Ten percent like singing or dancing. And five percent do other things. As for me, I often do sports in my free time. Exercise is good for my health. And it can also bring me a good mood. What do you often do in your free time? 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据短文的内容要点初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的语言要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 短文中若出现真实的人名、校名或地名，酌情减分。 二、评分标准 档 次 分 值 语 言 要 求 一档 13 ～ 15分 包含了所有要点，能围绕内容要点适当发挥，内容具体、丰富；应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯，表达清楚；没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，达到了预期的写作目的。 二档 10 ～ 12分 基本包含了所有要点，并有一定的发挥，内容比较丰富；应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚；有少量语言错误，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 三档 7 ～ 9分 包含了多数要点，并有所发挥，内容不够丰富、具体，词数较少；句子不够通顺，语言表达过于简单，行文不够连贯；有部分语言错误。 四档 4 ～ 6分 只包含了少数要点，内容过少；句子无条理，语言不规范，行文不连贯；语言错误较多。 五档 0 ～ 3分 只包含一个要点或所写内容与要求几乎无关，内容杂乱，不知所云；语言很不通顺，用词很不准确；错误过多，几乎难以读懂。 三、说明 1. 内容要点可以用不同方式表达。 2. 相同的错误不重复计算。 八年级英语（人教版）第 2 页 （共 3 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级第一学期第一次学情评估 八年级英语（人教版）第 1页（共 8页） 英语（人教版） 本试卷共 8页。总分 120分，考试时间 120分钟。 总 分 核分人 八年级英语（人教版）第 2页（共 8页） 第一部分 听力（共 30分） 玉援听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共 缘小题；每小题 员分，满分 缘分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）1. A. Yes, I will. B. Thanks a lot. C. Good for you. （ ）2. A. Once a week. B. On Friday. C. For one hour. （ ）3. A. You're welcome. B. Don't worry. C. It's difficult for me. （ ）4. A. Yes, I do. B. I dislike it. C. With my brother. （ ）5. A. In the park. B. He likes running. C. I should learn from him. 域援 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共 13小题；每小题 1分，满分 13分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）6. What does the woman order? A. B. C. （ ）7. What did Joe learn on vacation? A. B. C. （ ）8. Why does Lucy get up so early? A. To run. B. To read. C. To play soccer. （ ）9. When does the club's activity start? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00. （ ）10. How did Amy visit her grandparents? A. By subway. B. By train. C. By plane. … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … （ ）11. How did she feel on it? A. Bored and afraid. B. Excited but afraid. C. Excited but tired. （ ）12. What did she get from the worker? A. A toy. B. A book. C. Some food. （ ）13. What is Chris doing? A. Reading stories. B. Writing a diary. C. Playing computer games. （ ）14. How often does she do that? A. Every day. B. Five times a week. C. Four times a week. （ ）15. What does the boy think of his habit? A. Bad. B. Healthy. C. Interesting. （ ）16. Who did John go camping with? A. His family. B. His friends. C. His classmates. （ ）17. Where did they sleep? A. In the tent. B. On the boat. C. Under the bridge. （ ）18. What did they eat for dinner? A. Salad. B. Fish. C. Rice. 芋援 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共 7小题；每小题 1分，满分 7分） 得 分 评卷人 （ ）19. How often do they have PE lessons? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. （ ）20. How many students in their class play basketball after school? A. 70%. B. 80%. C. 90%. （ ）21. What sport did they hardly play before? A. Football. B. Badminton. C. Volleyball. （ ）22. How long did Kevin stay in Malaysia? A. For 4 days. B. For 5 days. C. For 6 days. （ ）23. Whose house did he live in there? A. His uncle's. B. His cousin's. C. His old friend's. （ ）24. What did he think of the country? A. Busy. B. Beautiful. C. Popular. （ ）25. What is his favorite food there? A. Cake. B. Pancake. C. Chicken rice. 郁. 听短文填空（共 5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分） 得 分 评卷人 A Trip to Green Farm When 26. last How 27. by Activities 28. morning要watch the for an hour 29. afternoon要feed hens and The trip was 30. and relaxing 2024~2025学年 题号 得分 玉 域 芋 郁 吁 遇 喻 峪 御 愈 班 级 姓 名 考 场 考 号 座位号 学 校 市、区、乡 考试专用试题，禁止一切形式传播，违者必究侵权责任 绎 coaster（过山车）, so I decided 48. （ride）it. I waited 49. some minutes, and then I went on it. I felt 50. I was a bird. I enjoyed 51. （I） very much. After that, we went to the Water World. We 52. （try）the drifting （漂流）game there. Later, it started to rain, but we didn't have 53. umbrella with us, so we got wet all over. At night, we watched an 54. （enjoy） open -air movie. All in all, I felt very tired, 55. I was very happy. I really want to go there again. 第三部分 阅读（共 40分） 喻. 阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读 A、B、C、D 四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 得 分 评卷人 A Do you want to be healthy? Let's do exercise together! We have three groups for you to join. Group A Anyone can join this group to do exercise. We run or ride bikes in the park three times a week, usually on Monday, Wednesday and Thursday afternoon, starting at 5 p.m. and lasting（持续）for 30 minutes. Group B You can join this group if you are not too young or too old. We exercise three times a week, but we do more sports than the first group. We can play basketball, foot鄄 ball or go swimming. We will exercise for two hours each time. Group C If you want to join this group, you should ask your doctor first, because we do sports every day from Tuesday to Saturday, one and a half hours each time, and there are many strength（力量）exercises. （ ）56. What sport does Group A do? A. Riding. B. Swimming. C. Football. D. Basketball. （ ）57. How long does Group B do exercise each time? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For one and a half hours. D. For two hours. （ ）58. You can join Group C after your says yes. A. parent B. teacher C. doctor D. friend B Nine-year-old Nicolas was a picky （挑剔的）eater. He didn't like healthy foods and wouldn't go near most fruit or vegetables. "Will he try more foods if he grows them himself?" his dad thought. So the family started a garden. They grew strawberries, carrots, tomatoes, potatoes and many other fruit and vegetables. It worked! Nicolas loved these foods and started tasting them. 八年级英语（人教版）第 3页（共 8页） 八年级英语（人教版）第 4页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 第二部分 语言运用（共 25分） 得 分 评卷人 吁. 完形填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题 所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He 31 has free time. He thinks playing computer games is the best way to help him 32 . When he has free time on weekends, he sits in front of the 33 . Just in that way, he doesn't eat 34 for many hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. The games were very interesting. And he was so 35 that he didn't want to move. He played the games for six hours. When he finally got 36 , he wanted to get some food to eat. Then he found he could not 37 at all. Nick was so scared. At last his parents took him to the hospital. He 38 why he could not move. The doctor said that was because he sat for too long. After coming back from the 39 , Nick decided to do more outdoor activities to relax. He often plays soccer with his friends now. 40 he still plays computer games on weekends sometimes, he never plays them for too long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life. （ ）31. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. hardly （ ）32. A. relax B. swing C. grow D. study （ ）33. A. radio B. clock C. computer D. television （ ）34. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything （ ）35. A. excited B. bored C. tired D. lucky （ ）36. A. wet B. hot C. scared D. hungry （ ）37. A. move B. eat C. drink D. talk （ ）38. A. found B. remembered C. forgot D. wondered （ ）39. A. park B. bank C. hospital D. restaurant （ ）40. A. If B. When C. Because D. Although 得 分 评卷人 遇. 短文填空（共 15小题；每小题 1分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填 入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于两词）。 My sister is a park lover. Her favorite park is Happy Park. That's a 41. （wonder） park in our city. Everything 42. （be） nice there. She goes to Happy Park 43. （two）a week. Last Saturday, I went there with my sister 44. bus. There we saw quite a few 45. （animal）. We took some pictures of 46. （they）. Then we went to join in some activities for fun. I was interested 47. the roller The boy then found that many children were eating unhealthy foods. So he started an app （应用程序）. Through the free app he showed families how to cook healthy foods in an interesting way. Many parents and children followed him to make and eat more healthy foods happily. Nicolas also put "Nicolas's Seal of Approval （正式认可）" on restaurant menus（菜单）. Nicolas said, "It can help kids find healthy foods in restaurants." Nicolas likes hearing that his app is very cool. But what he likes best is, "I'm helping children get healthier. That's what I really want." （ ）59. Why did Nicolas's family begin the garden? A. To have fun. B. To teach Nicolas to grow fruit. C. To make money. D. To help Nicolas like healthy foods. （ ）60. How did Nicolas help children through his app? A. He gave free food. B. He sold healthy foods. C. He talked about his stories. D. He taught people to cook. （ ）61. If we find "Nicolas's Seal of Approval" on a restaurant menu, we can know the food is . A. healthy B. delicious C. cheap D. special C Dear Henry, Thanks for your email. To answer your question, my trip in South Africa is great! I'm here with my parents and my sister Laura now. We're staying in a camp. It is not far from Cape Town. Every day we wake up early and leave the camp at 6 a.m. Our guide, Tony, takes us to some interesting places. Yesterday, he took us to a forest. There were different kinds of animals, like elephants, lions, monkeys and giraffes. Before leaving, we saw something terrible. Four lions came out and started to run after a young giraffe. It soon fell down （摔倒）and the lions ate it. Laura kept her eyes closed（闭上的）all the time because she thought it was scary. Tomorrow we will watch an African dance. It's going to be fun. I'll be back home next Friday. See you soon. Yours, William （ ）62. What may Henry ask in his last email? A. Where did you go for a trip? B. How is your trip to South Africa? C. When did you go to South Africa? D. How's the weather in South Africa? （ ）63. What does the underlined word "it" refer to? A. The lion. B. The elephant. C. The monkey. D. The giraffe. 八年级英语（人教版）第 5页（共 8页） 八年级英语（人教版）第 6页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … … （ ）64. Why did Laura close her eyes? A. She felt bored. B. She felt shy. C. She felt scared. D. She felt tired. （ ）65. What will William do tomorrow? A. Visit a forest. B. Watch a dance. C. Go back home. D. Feed some animals. D Do you have a hard time going to sleep at night? If so, you may like the special bus trip. Kenneth Kong runs （经营）the bus trip. He got the idea from his friend's story. This friend couldn't always sleep well at night. But when he took the bus, he would fall asleep （入睡）easily. This made Kenneth think of starting a bus trip to help people get a good sleep. It really worked! By the end of the trip, all people said they had a good night's sleep. Soon the bus trip became more and more popular. Why can this sleep bus trip help people sleep well? There are some reasons for that. First, it's the sound. Buses can make an on-going sound. This kind of sound can covers up other sounds, so people won't hear other noisy sound and then they can fall asleep easier. The second reason is the motion （运动）. This motion is like someone rocking（摇晃）us to sleep when we were babies. Finally, when there are lots of people in the bus, there will be less air for us to breathe（呼吸）. When our body gets less air, we will feel sleepy. So, if you have trouble sleeping, maybe you should try going on the sleep bus trip! （ ）66. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing a number. D. By describing a picture. （ ）67. Where did Kenneth get his idea? A. From his trip. B. From his study. C. From his friend's dream. D. From his friend's story. （ ）68. What do the underlined words "covers up" mean? A. 掩盖 B. 增强 C. 扩散 D. 识别 （ ）69. Which "reason" doesn't the speaker mention（提到）in Paragraph 3? A. The air. B. The sound. C. The light. D. The motion. （ ）70. Which is the best title for the text? A. A Special Bus Trip B. A Smart Trader C. A Sleep Study D. A Healthy Sleep 八年级英语（人教版）第 8页（共 8页）八年级英语（人教版）第 7页（共 8页） … … … … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … … … … 得 分 评卷人 峪. 阅读表达（共 5小题；第 71题 1分,第 72~74题每题 2分，第 75题 3分，满 分 10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Many young people dream of traveling around the world. But it's hard because hotels, food, and flying are expensive. Some young people, however, can find some ways to make their dreams come true. Laura and Tanbay decide to travel around the world. They find a cool way to pay for their trips. They look after （照顾）pets for rich families. The pets are horses, cows, cats, dogs, and fish... Then they can stay in their houses for free. They went to many countries in this way. They stayed in big cities and small villages. And the home owners（房主）were usually friendly and gave them food or even went for a trip with them. Another girl, Rhiannon Taylor, also tries to realize （实现）her travel dream. She is a picture taker. She travels around the world and on her trips, she takes photos of the best restaurants. Then she shares the pictures of beautiful places and different foods on the Internet to make money and pay for her trips. With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is easier. More and more young people are thinking of smart ways to make their travel dreams come true. 71. Why is it hard for young people to travel around the world? 72. What's Laura and Tanbay's way to pay for their trips? 73. How were the home owners on Laura and Tanbay's trips? 74. What does Rhiannon share on the Internet to make money? 75. Please give us your idea to make money for a trip. 第四部分 情景交际（共 10分） 御. 补全对话（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每 个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 得 分 评卷人 A: Hello, Alice! Long time no see. 76. ? B: I went to Hangzhou for my holiday. A: 77. ? B: Yes, I went there with my mother. A: Sounds nice. Hangzhou is a beautiful city. 78. ? B: I visited the West Lake and many other places. A: How was the food there? B: 79. . A: Great! 80. ? B: It was sunny and cool. We really enjoyed ourselves. 第五部分 写作（共 15分） 得 分 评卷人 愈.书面表达（满分 15分） 81. 假设你是八年级（3）班的学生李华，下面是关于你班学生的课余活动的调查（survey） 结果，请你根据图表信息及提示，写一篇短文。 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% Use the Internet Watch TV Do sports Read books Sing or dance Others 提示：（1）Show us about the result of the survey. （2）What do you often do in your free time? Why? 注意：（1）短文须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥。 （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 （3）词数 70个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 I'm Li Hua. Last week we did a survey about our classmates' free time activities. Here are the results.