河北省张家口市宣化区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

河北省张家口市宣化区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 一、单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1． 下列字母组合表示"中国中央电视台"的是____. A．CCTV B．UFO C．BBC D．USA 2． 与字母k含有相同元音音素的一组字母是____. A．afh B．ahj C．djr D．ceg 3． This is my ____. My rulers and pencils are in it. A．eraser B．key C．telephone D．pencil box 4． E-mailme____marygy@hymail.com . A．for B．in C．on D．at 5． —____ is the boy in the photo? — He is my brother. A．How B．Where C．Who D．What 6． —I lost my ID card. — Here ____ one. Is it yours? A．be B．is C．are D．am 7． This pencil is Mary's, ____ one over there is Li Ming's. A．that B．those C．this D．these 8．—My tape is lost. —I'm sorry. But I have one, you can listen to ____. A．hers B．yours C．his D．mine 9． My schoolbag is ____. I like the color of trees. A．orange B．blue C．green D．red 10． — The tape player is on the desk. Let me get it for you. — Thank you for your ____. A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 二、完形填空 (共10题; 每小题1分, 满分10分 阅读下面短文， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Wang Jialing. My English name is Alice. I'm a 11． in a middle school in Beijing. I have a good friend 12． school. Her full name is Mary Smith. Mary is her 13． name and Smith is her family name. She is 14． English girl. She is from Lon- don, but now she is in Beijing with her mom and dad. They are English teachers in our school. Mary and I are in the same class. We often go to school together (一起). She often 15． me with my English, 16． . She wants to learn Chinese well, 17． I often help her with 18． Chinese. Now she can speak some Chinese. Mary is a 19． girl. Mary likes China very much. Sometimes we talk with each other(互相) in English, sometimes in Chinese. Mary and I often help each other. I'm very happy to make 20． with her. 11．A． teacher B． student C． boy D． man 12．A． to B． on C． at D． under 13．A． last B． one C． first D． family 14．A． a B．/ C． the D． an 15．A． helps B． thinks C． calls D． asks 16．A． always B． too C． now D． everywhere 17．A． so B． but C． or D． for 18．A． his B． my C． her D． your 19．A． bad B． nice C． new D． tall 20．A． friend B． friend's C． friends' D． friends 三、阅读理解 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读 A、B两篇材料， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读材料， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! Do you know who I am? Well, my name is Lost and Found. I am a box. Now I am in Classroom 2E, No.1 Middle School. You can see a pen, a watch and a notebook in me. My name is Jenny. I found a pen in the school library. The color of it is red and yellow. Whose (谁的) is it? Whose watch is it? I found it on the school playground. It's black and it's very nice. If you want to find it, call Frank at 217-5691. The notebook is blue and it is John's. You can find his name on it. 21．The Lost and Found Box is in ____. A．Classroom 1E B．Classroom 2E C．Classroom 2B D．Classroom 3C 22．What color is the pen? A．white B．blue C．black D．red and yellow 23．If you want to find the watch, call Frank at ____. A．271-5691 B．217-5619 C．217-5691 D．217-6591 24．The notebook is ____. A．Jenny's B．Frank's C．Gina's D．John's 25．Which is right? A．Jenny found a pen in the school library. B．Frank found a watch in the school library. C．Jenny's name is on the notebook. D．The Lost and Found Box is in No.4 Middle School. 阅读材料， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's 2: 30 in the afternoon. The house is quiet(安静的). " Tom?" Mom says. No one answers(没有人回答). Mom comes to Tom's room. He is not on the bed, but his model plane is on the desk." He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard," Mom thinks. Then Mom comes to his grandparents' room. Tom likes to play with his grandpa's tape player, but he is not there. Mom looks for Tom everywhere. Where is Tom? Mom is worried. She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone." What's that?" Mom sees something black under the sofa. Oh, it's Eric, Tom's dog. It loves sleeping(睡觉) there. What is next to Eric? It's Tom! 26．____ people are in Tom's family. A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five 27．划线单词 worried的汉语意思是____。 A．担心的 B．幸运的 C．高兴的 D．美丽的 28．Tom's grandpa has a ____. A．red radio B．tape player C．model plane D．computer 29．What can we know from the passage (文章)? A．Tom is in his room. B．Eric is Tom's father. C．Mom wants to call Tom's teacher. D．Tom is under the sofa in the living room. 30．What's the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The quiet house B．The lost dog C．Where is Tom? D．Tom and Eric. 四、任务型阅读 (共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分 阅读下面短文， 按要求回答问题。 Bob is a student in No.3 Middle School. It is 4: 30 in the afternoon now. Bob is at the school's Lost and Found office. He doesn't lose anything (任何东西). He comes with a yellow schoolbag. There are some books, a set of keys and a shirt in it. But the schoolbag is not his. He wants to find its owner (主人). Bob waits for (等候) its owner in the library for about 30 minutes, but no one comes. So he brings the schoolbag here. "I found the schoolbag under a desk in the library," Bob says to Ms. Black. Ms. Black is in the Lost and Found office (办公室). " Thank you, boy. It's very nice of you to do it. Please write your class and your name here. We' ll tell your story to your teacher and she may praise (表扬) you," Ms. Black says. "I do it not for that. I just hope the schoolbag finds its owner soon!" Bob says and leaves the office. 31．Bob lost his schoolbag. 32．Bob is a 　 　 boy. 33．What is in the schoolbag? 34．Where does Bob find the schoolbag? 35． 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 五、词语运用 (共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的， 填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, everyone. My 　36． 　 ( one) name is Peter, and my last name is Smith. I am 12. Four people are in my family. I don't have a sister. I only have a 　37． 　. His name is Bill Smith. Our parents are nice and we like 　38． 　( they). Bill and I are in the same(相同的) school, 　39． 　 we are in different (不同的) 　40． 　( class). I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6. I like books. I read them 　41． 　 the evening. I have a collection(收集) of books. It's great! I have 16 books. Seven C 　42． 　 books and nine English books　43． 　( be) in the box under my bed. Bill doesn't like books. He likes computer games, 　44． 　 he likes playing them on 　45． 　 computer every evening. 六、基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)A) 连词成句(共5 小题； 每小题1分， 满分5分)将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 46． is, on, it, sofa, the 　 　? 47． it, let's, spell 　 　. 48． is, what, in English, that 　 　? 49． is, baseball, his, not, the 　 　. 50． my, family, is, a photo of, here 　 　. 七、基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)B) 书面表达(满分15分 51． 假如你有一位英国好友，请以" My good friend"为题， 根据下面的提示信息写一份关于他的介绍，并在英语口语课上向同学们介绍他。 1. 他叫 Alan Smith, 是一名中学生; 2. 他的家庭成员： 父母和一个姐姐； 3. 他的卧室： 整洁， 有一张棕色的床…… 4. 他的邮件地址：alan2011@gfimail.com . 要求： 1. 表达正确， 语句通顺， 书写规范； 2. 内容包括所有提示信息， 并适当发挥； 3. 词数50个左右。 答案解析部分 河北省张家口市宣化区2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题 一、单项选择 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1． 下列字母组合表示"中国中央电视台"的是____. A．CCTV B．UFO C．BBC D．USA 【答案】A 【知识点】生活常识；组织机构名 【解析】【分析】CCTV，全称：China Central Television，即中国中央电视台。是中国的重要媒体机构，负责新闻、娱乐、体育等多种节目的制作和播出。UFO，全称：United Federation Of Clans，中文直译为"宗族联合会"。中国中央电视台是缩写形式是CCTV，UFO，全称为Unidentified Flying Object，中文意思是不明飞行物，俗称飞碟。UFO是指不明来历、不明空间、不明结构、不明性质，但又漂浮、飞行在空中的物体，BBC是British Broadcasting Corporation（英国广播公司）的缩写，是全球知名的新闻媒体机构，广泛应用于新闻报道、电视节目制作、电台广播等多个领域，USA（United States of America）是美利坚合众国的英文缩写，故选A。 【点评】考查缩略词，注意识记中国中央电视台是缩写形式是CCTV的用法。 2． 与字母k含有相同元音音素的一组字母是____. A．afh B．ahj C．djr D．ceg 【答案】B 【知识点】语音；26个字母 【解析】【分析】A [ei] ， [ef] ， H h [ eitʃ] ，B[ei] ， [ eitʃ] ， [d3ei] ，C[di:] ， [d3ei] ， [a:] ，D[si:] ， [i:] ， [d3i:] ，与字母k含有相同元音音素的一组字母是ahj，故选B。 【点评】考查字母，读音，注意识记字母ahj的发音都含有[ei]的用法。 3． This is my ____. My rulers and pencils are in it. A．eraser B．key C．telephone D．pencil box 【答案】D 【知识点】可数名词的单数 【解析】【分析】句意：这是我的铅笔盒儿，我的格尺和铅笔在里面。A橡皮，B钥匙，C电话，D铅笔盒，根据My rulers and pencils are in it，可知铅笔盒里面有文具用品I，故选D。 【点评】考查名词，注意识记pencil box，铅笔盒的用法。 4． E-mailme____marygy@hymail.com . A．for B．in C．on D．at 【答案】D 【知识点】介词短语 【解析】【分析】句意：请给我往marygy@hymail.com发电子邮件。A为了，B在里面，C在上面，D往，e-mail sb at+地址，固定搭配，给某人往某个地址发邮件，故选D。 【点评】考查介词，注意识记e-mail sb at+地址的用法。 5． —____ is the boy in the photo? — He is my brother. A．How B．Where C．Who D．What 【答案】C 【知识点】疑问代词who / whom / whose 【解析】【分析】句意：——照片里的男孩是谁？——他是我弟弟。A如何，B哪，C谁，D什么，根据回答，he is my brother，可知提问人用who，故选C。 【点评】考查疑问代词，注意识记who提问人的用法。 6． —I lost my ID card. — Here ____ one. Is it yours? A．be B．is C．are D．am 【答案】B 【知识点】只能指可数名词单数的代词作主语；全部倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意：——我把我的身份证弄丢了。——这里有一个是你的吗？A系动词原形形，B单三式，C复数形式，主语是复数，D主语是I，here位于句首是倒装句。one是主语，是不定代词表示单数。故用is，故选B。 【点评】考查系动词注意识记主谓一致的用法。 7． This pencil is Mary's, ____ one over there is Li Ming's. A．that B．those C．this D．these 【答案】A 【知识点】指示代词that / those 【解析】【分析】句意：这支铅笔是玛丽的，那边的那一支是李明的。A那个，B那些，C这个，D这些，one指代名词单数。根据over there可知指远处的物体用that，故选A。 【点评】考查指示代词，注意识记that修饰单数的用法。 8．—My tape is lost. —I'm sorry. But I have one, you can listen to ____. A．hers B．yours C．his D．mine 【答案】D 【知识点】名词性物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意：——我的磁带丢了。——真遗憾，但是我有一个你可以听我的。A她的，B你的，C他的，D我的，根据I have one, you can listen to，可知听我的，名词性物主代词mine作宾语，故选D。 【点评】考查代词，注意识记mine的用法。 9． My schoolbag is ____. I like the color of trees. A．orange B．blue C．green D．red 【答案】C 【知识点】形容词作表语 【解析】【分析】句意：我的书包是绿色的，我喜欢树的颜色。A橘色，B蓝色，C绿色，D红色，根据the color of trees，可知树的颜色是绿色，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词，注意识记green，绿色的用法。 10． — The tape player is on the desk. Let me get it for you. — Thank you for your ____. A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help 【答案】A 【知识点】不可数名词；形容词性物主代词 【解析】【分析】句意：——磁带播放器在书桌上，让我去给你取过来。——谢谢你的帮助。A名词，帮助，B单三式，C动名词，D不定式，形容词性物主代词your修饰名词。故用help，故选A。 【点评】考查名词，注意识记help名词的用法。 二、完形填空 (共10题; 每小题1分, 满分10分 阅读下面短文， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Wang Jialing. My English name is Alice. I'm a 11． in a middle school in Beijing. I have a good friend 12． school. Her full name is Mary Smith. Mary is her 13． name and Smith is her family name. She is 14． English girl. She is from Lon- don, but now she is in Beijing with her mom and dad. They are English teachers in our school. Mary and I are in the same class. We often go to school together (一起). She often 15． me with my English, 16． . She wants to learn Chinese well, 17． I often help her with 18． Chinese. Now she can speak some Chinese. Mary is a 19． girl. Mary likes China very much. Sometimes we talk with each other(互相) in English, sometimes in Chinese. Mary and I often help each other. I'm very happy to make 20． with her. 11．A． teacher B． student C． boy D． man 12．A． to B． on C． at D． under 13．A． last B． one C． first D． family 14．A． a B．/ C． the D． an 15．A． helps B． thinks C． calls D． asks 16．A． always B． too C． now D． everywhere 17．A． so B． but C． or D． for 18．A． his B． my C． her D． your 19．A． bad B． nice C． new D． tall 20．A． friend B． friend's C． friends' D． friends 【答案】11．B；12．C；13．C；14．D；15．A；16．B；17．A；18．C；19．B；20．D 【知识点】记叙文；人际关系与交往；同伴间交往的品质 【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了作者王佳玲（英文名Alice）在北京一所中学的学习生活，以及她与好友Mary Smith之间的深厚友谊和互相帮助的经历。 【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。 11．句意：我是北京一所中学的一名学生。A： 老师，B： 学生，C： 男孩，D： 男人，根据in a middle school和Mary and I are in the same class. We often go to school together，可知学生，故选B。 12．句意：我在学校有一个好朋友。A到，B在上面，C在，D在下面，根据school，可知是be at school，在学校，固定搭配，故选C。 13．句意：玛丽是她的名字，史密斯是她的姓氏。A： 最后一个，B： 一个，C： 第一个，D： 家人，根据Her full name is Mary Smith她的全名是玛丽·史密斯。可知玛丽是她的名字，first name，名字，故选C。 14．句意：她是一个英国女孩。A不定冠词修饰名词单数，B零冠词，C定冠词表示特指，D不定冠词表示泛指，根据girl是名词单数，English是元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an表示一个，故选D。 15．句意：她也经常帮我学英语。A： 帮助，B： 认为，C： 打电话，D： 询问，根据help with，帮助，固定搭配，故选A。 16．句意：她也经常帮我学英语。A： 总是，B： 也，C： 现在，D： 到处，根据肯定句句尾，用too表示也，故选B。 17．句意：她想学好中文，所以我经常帮她学中文。A： 所以，B： 但是，C： 或，D： 因为，根据She wants to learn Chinese well，可知所以我帮她学习。故选A。 18．句意：她想学好中文，所以我经常帮她学中文。A： 他的，B： 我的，C： 她的，D： 你的，根据上文的help me with my English，可知此处Chinese前用形容词性物主代词her，故选C。 19．句意：玛丽是一个不错女孩。A： 不好， B： 不错 ，C： 新， D： 高，根据他们彼此帮忙，可知Mary是个不错的女孩，故选B。 20．句意：我很高兴和她交朋友。A： 朋友，B： 朋友的，C： 朋友们的，D： 朋友，名词复数，make friends，固定搭配，交朋友，故选D。 三、阅读理解 (共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分)阅读 A、B两篇材料， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读材料， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! Do you know who I am? Well, my name is Lost and Found. I am a box. Now I am in Classroom 2E, No.1 Middle School. You can see a pen, a watch and a notebook in me. My name is Jenny. I found a pen in the school library. The color of it is red and yellow. Whose (谁的) is it? Whose watch is it? I found it on the school playground. It's black and it's very nice. If you want to find it, call Frank at 217-5691. The notebook is blue and it is John's. You can find his name on it. 21．The Lost and Found Box is in ____. A．Classroom 1E B．Classroom 2E C．Classroom 2B D．Classroom 3C 22．What color is the pen? A．white B．blue C．black D．red and yellow 23．If you want to find the watch, call Frank at ____. A．271-5691 B．217-5619 C．217-5691 D．217-6591 24．The notebook is ____. A．Jenny's B．Frank's C．Gina's D．John's 25．Which is right? A．Jenny found a pen in the school library. B．Frank found a watch in the school library. C．Jenny's name is on the notebook. D．The Lost and Found Box is in No.4 Middle School. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．A 【知识点】广告布告类；说明文；细节理解 【解析】【分析】本文向我们介绍了失物招领箱里的丢失物品。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。 21．细节理解题。根据"my name is Lost and Found；Now I'm in Classroom 2E"可知，失物招领箱在教室2E。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据I found a pen in the school library. The color of it is red and yellow，可知，钢笔是红色和黄色的。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据Whose watch is it? If you want to find it, call Frank at 217-5691可知，如果你知道手表的主人是谁，可以拨打217-5691。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据"The book is blue and it's John's. You can find his name on it."可知，John的名字在书上。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据My name is Jenny. I found a pen in the school library可知珍妮在学校图书馆里找到了一支笔。故选A。 阅读材料， 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It's 2: 30 in the afternoon. The house is quiet(安静的). " Tom?" Mom says. No one answers(没有人回答). Mom comes to Tom's room. He is not on the bed, but his model plane is on the desk." He is not in his room, and he is not in the yard," Mom thinks. Then Mom comes to his grandparents' room. Tom likes to play with his grandpa's tape player, but he is not there. Mom looks for Tom everywhere. Where is Tom? Mom is worried. She wants to call Dad. She comes to the living room to get the phone." What's that?" Mom sees something black under the sofa. Oh, it's Eric, Tom's dog. It loves sleeping(睡觉) there. What is next to Eric? It's Tom! 26．____ people are in Tom's family. A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five 27．划线单词 worried的汉语意思是____。 A．担心的 B．幸运的 C．高兴的 D．美丽的 28．Tom's grandpa has a ____. A．red radio B．tape player C．model plane D．computer 29．What can we know from the passage (文章)? A．Tom is in his room. B．Eric is Tom's father. C．Mom wants to call Tom's teacher. D．Tom is under the sofa in the living room. 30．What's the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The quiet house B．The lost dog C．Where is Tom? D．Tom and Eric. 【答案】26．D 27．A 28．B 29．D 30．C 【知识点】记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述妈妈到处都找不到Tom，变得很担心，于是想给Tom的爸爸打电话，这时她发现Tom正在客厅的沙发下面与他的小狗在一起。 【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。 26．推断题，根据mom，grandparents，Tom，Dad，可知汤姆家有5口人，故选D。细节理解题。根据"his model plane is on the desk."可知，他的飞机模型在桌子上，故选D。 27．词义猜测题。根据"Mom looks for Tom everywhere. Where is Tom? Mom is worried. She wants to call Dad."可知，Tom的妈妈找不到Tom很担心，想给Tom的爸爸打电话，所以单词"worried"指的是"担心的"，故选A。 28．推断题。根据"Tom likes to play with his grandpa's tape player"可知，Tom的爷爷有一个录音机，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据""What's that?" Mom sees something black under the sofa. Oh, it's Eric, Tom's dog. It loves sleeping there. What is next to(紧挨着) Eric? It's Tom!"可知，汤姆在客厅的沙发下面，故选D。 30．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述妈妈到处都找不到Tom，变得很担心，于是想给Tom的爸爸打电话，这时她发现Tom正在客厅的沙发下面与他的小狗在一起，主要讲述妈妈到处都找不到汤姆的故事，故标题是Where is Tom?，故选C。 四、任务型阅读 (共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分 阅读下面短文， 按要求回答问题。 Bob is a student in No.3 Middle School. It is 4: 30 in the afternoon now. Bob is at the school's Lost and Found office. He doesn't lose anything (任何东西). He comes with a yellow schoolbag. There are some books, a set of keys and a shirt in it. But the schoolbag is not his. He wants to find its owner (主人). Bob waits for (等候) its owner in the library for about 30 minutes, but no one comes. So he brings the schoolbag here. "I found the schoolbag under a desk in the library," Bob says to Ms. Black. Ms. Black is in the Lost and Found office (办公室). " Thank you, boy. It's very nice of you to do it. Please write your class and your name here. We' ll tell your story to your teacher and she may praise (表扬) you," Ms. Black says. "I do it not for that. I just hope the schoolbag finds its owner soon!" Bob says and leaves the office. 31．Bob lost his schoolbag. 32．Bob is a 　 　 boy. 33．What is in the schoolbag? 34．Where does Bob find the schoolbag? 35． 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 【答案】31．错误 32．nice 33．Some books, a set of keys and a shirt. 34．Under a desk in the library. 35．布莱克夫人在失物招领办公室。 【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境 【解析】【分析】本文的主旨是讲述Bob在图书馆发现了一个不属于自己的黄色书包，并将其送到学校的失物招领处，希望能够尽快找到书包的主人。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，英译汉，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。 31．根据He doesn't lose anything他什么也没丢，可知鲍勃丢了书包是错误的，故选错误。 32．根据Thank you, boy. It's very nice of you to do it，可知他是个好孩子，故答案为nice。 33．根据There are some books, a set of keys and a shirt in it，可知里面有一些书、一串钥匙和一件衬衫，故答案为Some books, a set of keys and a shirt。 34．根据I found the schoolbag under a desk in the library，可知在图书馆的桌子下发现了书包，故答案为Under a desk in the library。 35．Ms. Black布莱克夫人， is，在， in the Lost and Found office失物招领办公室，故答案为布莱克夫人在失物招领办公室。 五、词语运用 (共10小题； 每小题1分， 满分10分 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的， 填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Hello, everyone. My 　36． 　 ( one) name is Peter, and my last name is Smith. I am 12. Four people are in my family. I don't have a sister. I only have a 　37． 　. His name is Bill Smith. Our parents are nice and we like 　38． 　( they). Bill and I are in the same(相同的) school, 　39． 　 we are in different (不同的) 　40． 　( class). I am in Class 7. He is in Class 6. I like books. I read them 　41． 　 the evening. I have a collection(收集) of books. It's great! I have 16 books. Seven C 　42． 　 books and nine English books　43． 　( be) in the box under my bed. Bill doesn't like books. He likes computer games, 　44． 　 he likes playing them on 　45． 　 computer every evening. 【答案】36．first；37．Brother；38．them；39．but；40．classes；41．in；42．Chinese；43．are；44．and；45．the 【知识点】记叙文；日常活动；家庭成员介绍；家庭生活 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者Peter Smith的家庭情况、学校生活以及他和哥哥Bill的兴趣爱好差异。 【点评】考查语法填空，注意宾格，转折连词，名词复数，主谓一致，定冠词的用法。 36．句意：我的名字是Peter，我的姓是Smith。one，基数词，一，根据is Peter, and my last name is Smith，可知是first name，名字，故填first。 37．句意：我只有一个哥哥。根据I don't have a sister. I only have，可知是brother，哥哥，是名词单数，不定冠a修饰名词复数，故填brother。 38．句意：我们的父母都很好，我们喜欢他们。they，主格，他们like动词后用宾格作宾语，them，是宾格，故填them。 39．句意：Bill和我在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。根据Bill and I are in the same(相同的) school, 4 we are in different，可知是转折关系，故用but，但是，故填but。 40．句意：Bill和我在同一所学校，但我们在不同的班级。class是名词单数，班级，different修饰名词复数，故填classes。 41．句意：我晚上看书。in the evening，固定搭配，在晚上，故填in。 42．句意：七本语文书和九本英语书在我床下的盒子里。根据首字母提示，可知是语文书，Chinese，中国的，形容词做定语修饰books，故填Chinese。 43．句意：七本语文书和九本英语书在我床下的盒子里。be，是，主语是名词复数，描述客观事实用一般现在是，故用are，故填are。 44．句意：他喜欢电脑游戏，所以他每天晚上都喜欢在电脑上玩它们。根据He likes computer games, 9 he likes playing，可知是并列关系，故用and，并且，故填and。 45．句意：他喜欢电脑游戏，所以他每天晚上都喜欢在电脑上玩它们。on是介词，on the computer，介词短语中，通常用定冠词，故填the。 六、基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)A) 连词成句(共5 小题； 每小题1分， 满分5分)将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 46． is, on, it, sofa, the 　 　? 【答案】Is it on the sofa? 【知识点】一般疑问句；主（系）表（SP） 【解析】【分析】句意：它在沙发上吗？根据标点符号是问号和系动词is，可知是一般疑问句。is位于句首首字母大写，it，主语，它，on the sofa，在沙发上，表语，故答案为Is it on the sofa? 【点评】考查连词成句，注意一般疑问句，主系表结构的用法。 47． it, let's, spell 　 　. 【答案】Let's spell it. 【知识点】let引导的祈使句 【解析】【分析】句意：让我们拼写一下。it, 它，let's, 祈使句标志，让我们......，其后用动词原形，spell，拼读，故答案为Let's spell it。 【点评】考查连词成句，注意祈使句的用法。 48． is, what, in English, that 　 　? 【答案】What is that in English? 【知识点】特殊疑问句；主（系）表（SP） 【解析】【分析】句意：那个用英语怎么说？根据标点符号是问号。和特殊疑问词what，什么，可知是特殊疑问句。is，是，系动词，that，那个，in English，用英语，故答案为What is that in English? 【点评】考查连词成句，注意特殊疑问句的用法。 49． is, baseball, his, not, the 　 　. 【答案】The baseball is not his. 【知识点】否定陈述句；主（系）表（SP） 【解析】【分析】句意：这个棒球不是他的。根据标点符号是句号以及系动词is，是，否定副词not，不，可知是主系表结构的否定句。主语baseball，棒球，表语his，他的，否定副词位于系动词后面。故答案为The baseball is not his。 【点评】考查连词成句，注意主系表结构的否定句的用法。 50． my, family, is, a photo of, here 　 　. 【答案】Here is a photo of my family . 【知识点】固定搭配；全部倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意：这是我的一张全家福。根据标点符号是句号和系动词is，是，以及地点副词here，可知是here位于句首引导的倒装句。here is，这里有，一张照片，a photo of，我全家人的my family，故答案为Here is a photo of my family。 【点评】考查连词成句，注意倒装句，a photo of的用法。 七、基础写作 (包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 共20分)B) 书面表达(满分15分 51． 假如你有一位英国好友，请以" My good friend"为题， 根据下面的提示信息写一份关于他的介绍，并在英语口语课上向同学们介绍他。 1. 他叫 Alan Smith, 是一名中学生; 2. 他的家庭成员： 父母和一个姐姐； 3. 他的卧室： 整洁， 有一张棕色的床…… 4. 他的邮件地址：alan2011@gfimail.com . 要求： 1. 表达正确， 语句通顺， 书写规范； 2. 内容包括所有提示信息， 并适当发挥； 3. 词数50个左右。 【答案】One possible version: My good friend Hello, boys and girls. I have a good friend. His name is Alan Smith. And he is an English middle school student. There are four people in his family. They are his parents, his sister and he. Alan's bedroom is tidy and clean. A brown bed is in her room. The room is really nice. You can email him at alan2011@gfimail.com. Thank you. 【知识点】提纲作文；记叙文；日常活动；家庭成员介绍；生活方式 【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文，请以" My good friend"为题，介绍好朋友，时态为"一般现在时"；写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点；注意逻辑清晰、行文连贯、无拼写和语法错误。第一步，介绍Alan的基本情况以及家庭的成员；第二步，介绍Alan喜欢的科目、爱好以及梦想；第三步，书写结语。最后检查所用时态，人称是否符合要求；检查段落是否完整，句子表达是否准确，语法，拼写，标点，移行，大小写等方面是否有误。 【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，亮点词汇，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，突出介绍了朋友的姓名，家庭成员，卧室的物品摆放等。本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如亮点词汇email him at，高分句型there be句型，There are four people in his family，情态动词You can email him at alan2011@gfimail.com，打招呼用语Hello, boys and girls. I have a good friend. 的用法。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$