专题10 阅读理解之记叙文15篇（江苏期中真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）

阅读理解之记叙文15篇 (江苏期中真题) （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Sara and her mum won a competition in a magazine. Here is what they said about each other. What I love about my mum, by Sara(aged 12) My mum is a good listener. All her friends talk to her about their problems. She likes helping people. All my friends love to come to my house. My mum makes great hamburgers and chips, and she likes cooking very much. Last year Mum was sick and spent weeks in hospital. When she came home, she decided to get fit. She started doing some sports with friends. Last month she ran a 10-km race for charity. I was very proud of her. She is a great mum. What I love about Sara by Sara’s mum( aged 36) Sara is a great daughter. I am very proud of her. She is very funny and makes everyone in the family laugh. She never stops talking. Sara loves dolphins. Last year we went on holiday to France and Sarah swam with the dolphins. It was amazing. Sarah also loves dancing. She started dancing classes when she was four years old. She is always dancing. 1．The mom and the daughter are very ________of each other. A．afraid B．proud C．tired D．thankful 2．Sarah is a great daughter and she doesn’t love________. A．dancing B．talking C．being quiet D．dolphins 3．What does the underlined phrase “a good listener” mean? A．Mum has a good hearing. B．Mum doesn’t like talking. C．Mum understands everyone. D．Mum is ready to listen to others talking. 4．From what they said about each other we can know that________. A．Mum and Sara often disagree with each other B．Mum doesn’t want Sarah to take friends home C．Mum loves Sara and Sara cares for her mum D．Mum knows Sarah very well but Sarah doesn’t know her mum 5．This passage is mainly about ________. A．friendship between Sara and her friends B．love between Sarah and her mother C．hobbies of Sara and her mother D．friendship between Mum and her friends （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）It was 8:00 p.m. and Peter’s dad came back home after work. “Dad?” Peter came out of his bedroom and asked. “Yes, Peter. Need my help with your homework?” “No, Dad,” Peter said in a low voice .“Um... I...” “What do you want to say?” his dad asked. “Um…Can you drive me to school tomorrow?” Peter looked at his dad. “Well, tell me the reason, please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1 km away from the school.” “My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day. ______” “Well, my son,” his dad said. “To me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help. And studying well is cool, it shows you are a good student. Having a dream is cool too, because you know what you want. But taking the car is not. You can take it only when you need it.” “I see, Dad,” Peter said. “If you really want, I can drive you to school,” his dad said. He wanted Peter to be happy. “No, thanks, Dad,” Peter said. “I don’t need it. And now I don’t think it’s cool at all.” 1．Peter called his father because ________ . A．he came home late from work B．he needed help with homework C．he hoped to go to school by car D．he wanted to take a walk with him 2．We can put________ in the “________”. A．I think it is cool. B．They are happy every day. C．I don’t want to ride the bike. D．They ask me to go to school together. 3．Peter’s father thought ________ was cool for a good student. A．riding the bike B．studying well C．making friends D．having a dream 4．What can we learn from the story? A．Peter didn’t like riding. B．Peter’s father didn’t love Peter. C．Peter’s father drove him to school when he was free. D．Peter would ride the bike to school the next day. 5．What is the best title for the story? A．Parents’ love B．Peter liked cars C．What is cool? D．Learn from others （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We usually remember Leonardo da Vinci as a painter for his famous work “the smile of Mona Lisa”. But in fact, he was not only a painter, but also a scientist and an inventor. Leonardo was born in 1452 in Italy. When he was a little boy, he liked to play outside the door. Later, he moved to a big city. There, he learned how to paint. His most famous painting is “the smile of Mono Lisa”. The woman in the painting is smiling. An Italian man once stole “the smile of Mona Lisa” from a museum in 1911! However, the thief could not sell it because it was so famous. Later, the police caught the thief and returned the painting. He also learned chemistry, carpentry and many other skills. He always wanted to try new things. Leonardo dreamed of flying. He watched flying birds carefully and designed a flying machine. The machine had two wings like a bat. He also tried to make a helicopter (直升机)! Leonardo wrote lots of notes. But he wrote from right to left. We can only read the notes with a mirror. This kind of writing protects his ideas and secrets. 1．What does the underlined word thief in paragraph 2 mean? A．强盗 B．小偷 C．走私犯 D．绑匪 2．Where can you see this passage? A．In a novel. B．In a sport magazine. C．In a newspaper. D．In a comic book. 3．What is the main idea of the passage? A． Leonardo da Vinci is a great painter. B． Leonardo da Vinci made a helicopter. C．The painting drawn by Leonardo da Vinci was stolen by a thief. D．Leonardo da Vinci is a painter, a scientist and an inventor. （23-24七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）One hot day, an ant is looking for some water. After walking around for some time, he comes to a river. To get to the river, he has to climb up a tree. As he is making his way up, he falls into the water. A bird is in a tree nearby. When she sees that the ant needs help, he quickly breaks a leaf from the tree and drops it into the water near the ant. The ant moves to the leaf and gets on it. Soon it takes the ant to the bank of the river. Just then, the ant hears some steps. As he looks around, he sees a man walking over with a net (网) in his hand. Then the man gets ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bites (咬) the man’s foot. Feeling the pain (疼痛) the man drops his net. The bird quickly flies away to a higher place. As we say, “One good turn deserves (值得) another.” 1．As the ant is climbing up the tree, ________. A．he is surprised by the water B．he falls off the tree into the river C．he sees a bird singing in a tree D．he sees a man coming over 2．How does the bird help the ant? A．The bird gives the ant water to drink. B．The bird helps the ant climb over the tree. C．The bird drops a leaf for the ant to climb onto. D．The bird takes the ant across the river. 3．What does the ant do when he sees the man coming with a net? A．The ant hides in the water. B．The ant climbs up the riverbank. C．The ant flies away with the bird. D．The ant bites the man’s foot. 4．What does the sentence “One good turn deserves another” mean in Chinese? A．取长补短 B．舍己救人 C．善有善报 D．同心断金 （23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away. It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.” After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.” After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?” Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily. 1．What is Gilbert like in the story? A．Kind. B．Funny. C．Strong. D．Excited. 2．What does the underlined word “curious” mean? A．勤奋的 B．好奇的 C．慷慨的 D．友善的 3．What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage? A．Gilbert is not good at swimming. B．Benny loves keeping diaries every day. C．Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip. D．Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other. 4．What does the sentence “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” mean? A．It is windy on that day. B．Stones are easy to take notes. C．Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D．Gilbert will always remember how his friend helps him. （23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）I hope you want to know what happened to the lost boys. All of them but Peter came into the house and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling to keep them. Of course, they did. In the end, Mrs.Darling also agreed to let Wendy go to Neverland for one week every year to help Peter with his spring cleaning. Peter flew away, and Wendy could not wait for him to come back again in spring. The boys all went to school. It is sad to say that they soon became very normal children, and they even forgot how to fly. Nana used to tie them to their beds at night, but after a while she did not need to do that. Peter came for Wendy the next spring. She flew away with him in the dress she had made from leaves and berries in Neverland. He noticed that she had grown. She had looked forward to talking to him about old times, but he did not remember. “Who is Captain Hook?” he asked. “And who is Tinker Bell?” “Oh Peter,” she said, shocked. You see, fairies don’t live very long. Even though he did not remember, they had a lovely time spring cleaning the house. —Adapted from《Peter Pan》 1．Why did Nana tie the boys to their beds? A．To stop them from flying away. B．To stop them from seeing their parents. C．To stop them from falling out of their beds. D．To stop Peter from trying to take them away. 2．Who kept the lost boys? A．Mr. and Mrs. Darling. B．Nana. C．Captain Hook. D．Tinker Bell. 3．What would Wendy do in Neverland once a year? A．To help Peter clean. B．To visit the island. C．To enjoy the spring. D．To make friends. （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Dorothy and Toto walk along the yellow road for a long time. When they are tired, they stop in a field by the road. Not far away, there is a scarecrow (稻草人), and Dorothy and Toto walk across to look at it. “Good day”, says the Scarecrow, “Oh!” says Dorothy. “You can speak!” “Of course I can speak” says the Scarecrow, “But I can’t move, up here on this pole (杆子). I’d like to get down. Can you help me?” Carefully, Dorothy takes the Scarecrow off his pole. “Thank you very much” says the Scarecrow. He moves his arms and legs, and straw (稻) goes everywhere. “Who are you?” he asks. “And where are you going?” I’m Dorothy, and I’m going to the Emerald City. I want to go home to Kansas, but I don’t know the way, I’m going to ask the Wizard of Oz for help. Where is the Emerald City?” asks the Scarecrow. “And who is the Wizard of Oz? I don’t know anything you see, because I have no brains (脑) in my head—only straw. “Oh dear!” says Dorothy. “I’m very sorry.” “I would very much like to have some brains,” the Scarecrow says. “Can I go to the Emerald City with you? Perhaps the Wizard of Oz can give me some brains. What do you think?” “I don’t know” says Dorothy, “But yes, please come with me. He’s a famous wizard (巫师), so perhaps he can help you.” “She feels very sorry for the Scarecrow. Don’t be afraid of Toto,” she says. “He never hurts people.” 1．Who does Dorothy meet in a field? A．Toto. B．A scarecrow. C．Straw. D．A lion. 2．What does the Scarecrow ask Dorothy to do? A．Give him some brains. B．Take him up the pole C．Go with him to Emerald City. D．Take him off the pole. 3．What does the Scarecrow have now in his head? A．Straw. B．Brains. C．Stones. D．We don’t know. 4．How does Dorothy feel about the Scarecrow? A．She feels happy for him. B．She feels sad for him. C．She feels unhappy for him. D．She feels sorry for him. 5．The scarecrow wants to go with Dorothy because ________. A．he can speak B．he likes Dorothy C．he wants some brains from the Wizard of Oz D．he thinks it will be fun （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Mrs. Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes”, her doctor says to her. “I am going to stop her eating them, doctor.” Her husband (丈大) says. The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake for Mr. Brown, and her husband eats half of it. After he goes out, Mrs. Brown cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good, then she cuts a bigger piece and eats again, in a few minutes she finishes the cake. My husband is going to be very angry (生气). She says, “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves (留) half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy. 1．The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes because ________. A．Mrs. Brown likes them B．meat and cakes can make her fatter C．Mr. Brown tells the doctor to say so D．meat and cakes are good food 2．The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a cake for ________. A．her husband B．her children C．her sister D．the doctor 3．Why is Mr. Brown very happy when he sees the half of the cakes on the table? A．Because he is angry. B．Because Mrs. Brown likes cakes very much. C．Because the cake is nice and delicious. D．Because he thinks Mrs. Brown has stopped eating cakes. （23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Hi, everyone! My name is Guo Ailun. And my English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning, China. I’ m 30 years old, and I look really tall and strong. I’m a basketball player. I love basketball very much and I play it quite well. My uncle was a great basketball player in the national team (国家队) in the past and my father loves basketball too. So I started to play basketball at the age of 8. And I began to play for our country as a player when I was only 14. Three years later, I became a player in the national team just like my uncle. Basketball is my favourite sport. I play it every day. It makes me happy. LeBron James is my favourite basketball player in NBA．I want to become an NBA player and play with James some day. I hope my dream comes true. Do you want to be a basketball player like me? Then you must play it hard. 1．Allen’s ________ was a great basketball player. A．brother B．father C．uncle D．mother 2．Allen began to play for our country at the age of ________. A．8 B．13 C．14 D．30 3．Allen’ s dream is to ________. A．be a basketball player B．be an NBA player C．meet James some day D．talk about basketball with James 4．Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Allen and basketball B．Allen’s hero, LeBron James C．Play basketball hard D．Allen’s baskelball family （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Have you ever heard of leaf painting (叶子画)? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his hometown. Ding Li started to learn painting (绘画) at the age of five. At age 12, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first learned leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art. Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose (选) fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps. Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says. Ding Li’s works are very popular. On October 28, 2018, two of his works won the second prize at an art show between China and Japan. 1．Where is Ding Li’s workshop? A．In Hebei. B．In Hubei. C．In Yunnan. D．In Guangxi. 2．Ding Li learned leaf painting when he was ________. A．5 B．9 C．12 D．13 3．The underlined word “complicated” in the passage probably means “________” in Chinese. A．复杂的 B．枯燥的 C．精巧的 D．轻松的 4．According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A．leaf painting is a new kind of art B．Ding Li chooses leaves in his hometown C．Ding Li works hard at his leaf paintings D．Ding Li paints each artwork on one leaf （23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Rose loves drawing, but she doesn’t have pens or pencils. She draws pictures on the ground. An old woman sees Rose drawing and says, “Hello! Here’s a pen for you.” “Thank you!” says Rose. She is very happy. She draws a dog first. The dog runs to her! “Wow!” she says. “A magic（有魔力的）pen!” Rose draws pictures for poor people with the pen. She draws a jacket for a little boy, a notebook for a teacher, and a quilt for an old man. The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold（黄金）for him. “No. You have gold,” says Rose. The king puts her into prison（监狱）. But Rose draws a key to the door and a horse to help her leave. The king can’t catch her. Today, Rose only uses her magic pen to help poor people. 1．What does Rose draw for a teacher? A．A dog. B．A jacket. C．A notebook. D．A quilt. 2．Who asks Rose to draw gold? A．The king. B．The old man. C．The old woman. D．The boy. 3．What do we know about Rose? A．She likes to draw animals. B．She is a nice girl. C．She gets a pencil from an old woman. D．She has many pens and pencils. 4．What’s the title（标题）for the passage? A．An old woman B．A good picture C．A magic pen D．A slim girl （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）When my grandfather left school, he found a job in a post office. He had more money than others because he worked very hard. However, when he was 26, he didn’t like his job because he hoped to get an exciting one. He was lucky enough to find a new job in a big company. His new job needed him to travel a lot. He was excited first, but later he gave it up (放弃) because he had no time to make friends. At that time, he was no longer rich and he usually couldn’t have any money to buy bread. He had to make a living (谋生). So he did a part-time job in a book shop. He was surprised to find that the job was much more interesting and exciting. He helped customers to buy the books. After work, he read books in the shop for a long time. He got 6 bookshops later. 1．Where did the writer’s grandfather work first after he left school? A．In a school. B．In a company. C．In a bookshop. D．In a post office. 2．Why did he give up his second job? A．Because the job wasn’t exciting. B．Because the job was too easy. C．Because he had no time to make friends. D．Because he couldn’t do it well. 3．What does the underlined word “customers” mean in Chinese? A．顾客 B．朋友 C．店主 D．作者 4．When he worked in the bookshop, he ________ after work. A．helped other people in the street B．read books in the shop C．wrote books in the shop D．made friends in the shop （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）One day, three little ants (蚂蚁) —Frank, Albert, and Tommy want to go out to look for their luck. They say goodbye to their mother. Frank, the oldest, finds a nice place on a hill to build his house. He builds his out of pieces of straw (稻草) on the ground. His house goes up quickly, in just one day, Frank lives in it and is happy. Albert is the second oldest. He also wants to make a house but he hopes his house is a little sturdier than Frank’s. He collects sticks (树枝), ties them all together with ropes (绳子), and cuts windows and doors. He finishes it in three days, and he is happy. The youngest brother is Tommy. Tommy has a good idea. He collects strong pieces of wood, cuts each one carefully, and puts the pieces together. He buys tiles (瓷砖) for the roof, and he finishes in two months. One morning, Billy, the anteater (食蚁兽), is walking around the neighborhood. He sees the three new houses. Billy smells ants, so he stops to see if he can get a few to snack on. Frank’s house is easy to push (推) over because it is made of straw. Unluckily for Billy, Frank runs out the back door to Albert’s. Albert’s house is a little difficult to knock over, but Billy does it. Albert and Frank run away again, and Billy only gets sticks in his nose. At last, he comes to the last house. He sucks (吸吮) as hard as he can, but the three ants do not come out the front door. Instead, there is hot sauce in his nose! Bad Tommy! Billy’s nose is on fire. He runs away and never wants to eat the brothers again. 1．How long does it take Albert to finish building his house? A．One day. B．Three days. C．One month. D．Two months. 2．What does the underlined word “sturdier” in the third passage mean? A．Stronger. B．Dirtier. C．Darker. D．Cleaner. 3．Which is the right order for Billy? a. He gets sticks in his nose. b. He runs away with his nose on fire. c. He walks around and smells the ants. d. He pushes over Frank’s house easily. A．c-d-a-b B．c-a-b-d C．a-b-d-c D．a-d-c-b 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All the ants’ houses are made of straw and sticks. B．Both Albert and Frank are happy after building their houses. C．It is very easy for the anteater to knock over the youngest ant’s house. D．Billy wants to play tricks on (捉弄) the three ants when he smells them. （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The merchant and the soldier got to the merchant’s home. The three daughters were waiting for them. The two eldest daughters looked at the soldier and ran into the house shouting. They didn’t want to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell. But the youngest one helped her father keep the promise (承诺) and was willing to marry the soldier. The soldier told the youngest daughter that he would go away for three years and asked her to wait for him. Then he took a ring off his finger and cut the ring in half. He gave half of it to the youngest daughter and kept the other. For three years, the soldier walked around the country. He gave the money to the poor and make many people happy. Sadly, he got hairer and hairer and smelled worse and worse. Finally, the seven years passed and the soldier was still alive. The Devil had to keep his promise. He washed the soldier and cut his hair and beard. Then the soldier put on new, clean clothes. He looked very handsome. The soldier went back to the merchant’s house. The merchant saw the soldier in fine clothes but didn’t know who he was. And the soldier did not tell him the truth. He told the merchant that he wanted to marry one of his daughters. The merchant invited him to come in and have a dinner together. While eating, the two eldest daughters tried to make him like them. The youngest daughter just looked down at the floor and didn’t speak to the soldier. He asked the merchant why his youngest daughter did so. The father said that she had promised to marry another man and she didn’t want other men to show interest in her. The soldier smiled. He took out his half of the ring and put it on the table in front of the girl. When the youngest daughter saw it, she took a ribbon from around her neck and got the other half of the ring. He married the youngest daughter and they lived happily together. 1．Why didn’t the two eldest daughters marry the soldier at first? A．Because he looked ugly and smelled bad. B．Because he was poor and looked ugly. C．Because he was rude and looked rich. D．Because he was short and smelled bad. 2．How did the soldier spend the three years? A．He helped the poor and made them happy. B．He learned something for work. C．He visited other countries to help the poor. D．He learned something for fight. 3．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A．The soldier had a dinner only with the merchant. B．The oldest daughter promised to marry the soldier. C．The youngest girl didn’t show interest in the soldier. D．The soldier told the merchant who he was before eating. 4．This story wants to tell us ________. A．we should make friends with the rich B．we should keep the promise in our life C．we should make us look clean and smell good D．we should give others a ring to show our love （23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）It is Linda’s first day at her new school. She doesn’t like it at all. Everyone is in groups. They eat lunch together. They play on teams. “At my old school, if you don’t want to take a writing test, you can do jumping jacks.” She does three jumping jacks to show Hannah. “That’s silly,” Hannah says. “At my old school, I am better than everyone. I am the best in everything,” Linda says. “If you are the best in everything, why do you come here?” Hannah asks. “At my old school,” Linda says, “I don’t have any friends.” She turns around so Hannah won’t see her tears. She knows Hannah will ignore her too. “I know you don’t want to be my friend. Just like at my old school.” “I never say I don’t want to be your friend. I just don’t want you to ...” Hannah says. “Stretch the truth?” Linda says. Hannah nods, “You should tell the truth.” “Well, I will.” Linda says. “Want to know what we really do at my old school? Every Friday we have a volleyball match. The winner can take the hamster home for the weekend.” “That sounds fun,” says Hannah. “Let’s tell Mrs. Andrews about it.” Linda smiles. Here at her new school people may be different. Starting with Linda herself. Mini-dictionary: 1. silly /ˈsɪli/ adj. 愚蠢的    2. tear /tɪə/ n. 眼泪    3. ignore /ɪgˈnɔ:/ v. 忽视 4. nod /nɒd/ v. 点头    5. truth /tru:θ/ n.真话    6. hamster/ˈhæmstə/ n. 仓鼠 1．Linda doesn’t like her new school because ___________. A．each student has a group B．students don’t play on teams C．all of the students look silly D．students don’t eat lunch together 2．“Stretch the truth” means Linda’s words are not all ___________. A．interesting B．true C．easy D．hard 3．Mrs. Andrews and Hannah may be ___________. A．good friends B．new classmates C．teacher and student D．mother and daughter 4．We can infer（推断）___________ from the text. A．Linda will go back to her old school B．Mrs. Andrews doesn’t like Linda at all C．Hannah will not make friends with Linda D．Linda will make some friends in the new school 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阅读理解之记叙文15篇 (江苏期中真题) （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Sara and her mum won a competition in a magazine. Here is what they said about each other. What I love about my mum, by Sara(aged 12) My mum is a good listener. All her friends talk to her about their problems. She likes helping people. All my friends love to come to my house. My mum makes great hamburgers and chips, and she likes cooking very much. Last year Mum was sick and spent weeks in hospital. When she came home, she decided to get fit. She started doing some sports with friends. Last month she ran a 10-km race for charity. I was very proud of her. She is a great mum. What I love about Sara by Sara’s mum( aged 36) Sara is a great daughter. I am very proud of her. She is very funny and makes everyone in the family laugh. She never stops talking. Sara loves dolphins. Last year we went on holiday to France and Sarah swam with the dolphins. It was amazing. Sarah also loves dancing. She started dancing classes when she was four years old. She is always dancing. 1．The mom and the daughter are very ________of each other. A．afraid B．proud C．tired D．thankful 2．Sarah is a great daughter and she doesn’t love________. A．dancing B．talking C．being quiet D．dolphins 3．What does the underlined phrase “a good listener” mean? A．Mum has a good hearing. B．Mum doesn’t like talking. C．Mum understands everyone. D．Mum is ready to listen to others talking. 4．From what they said about each other we can know that________. A．Mum and Sara often disagree with each other B．Mum doesn’t want Sarah to take friends home C．Mum loves Sara and Sara cares for her mum D．Mum knows Sarah very well but Sarah doesn’t know her mum 5．This passage is mainly about ________. A．friendship between Sara and her friends B．love between Sarah and her mother C．hobbies of Sara and her mother D．friendship between Mum and her friends 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sara和她的妈妈对彼此的评价，她们为彼此感到骄傲，彼此关爱。 1．细节理解题。根据“I was very proud of her. She is a great mum.”和“Sara is a great daughter. I am very proud of her.”可知她们为彼此感到骄傲。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“She is very funny and makes everyone in the family laugh. She never stops talking.”可知，Sara很有趣，使家里的每个人都笑。她总是说个不停。因此她不会喜欢安静。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“My mum is a good listener. All her friends talk to her about their problems. She likes helping people. ”可知，她所有的朋友都和她谈论他们的问题。她喜欢帮助别人。说明她的妈妈乐于倾听。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“What I love about Sara by Sara’s mum”和下文可知，妈妈爱Sara；根据“Last year Mum was sick and spent weeks in hospital. When she came home, she decided to get fit...Last month she ran a 10-km race for charity. I was very proud of her. She is a great mum.”可知，Sara关心妈妈的健康，为她能坚持运动保持健康感到骄傲。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据两个小标题“What I love about my mum, by Sara”和“What I love about Sara by Sara’s”可知，文章主要讲述了母女俩之间的爱。 故选B。 （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）It was 8:00 p.m. and Peter’s dad came back home after work. “Dad?” Peter came out of his bedroom and asked. “Yes, Peter. Need my help with your homework?” “No, Dad,” Peter said in a low voice .“Um... I...” “What do you want to say?” his dad asked. “Um…Can you drive me to school tomorrow?” Peter looked at his dad. “Well, tell me the reason, please. You always ride your bike to school. We live only 1 km away from the school.” “My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day. ______” “Well, my son,” his dad said. “To me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help. And studying well is cool, it shows you are a good student. Having a dream is cool too, because you know what you want. But taking the car is not. You can take it only when you need it.” “I see, Dad,” Peter said. “If you really want, I can drive you to school,” his dad said. He wanted Peter to be happy. “No, thanks, Dad,” Peter said. “I don’t need it. And now I don’t think it’s cool at all.” 1．Peter called his father because ________ . A．he came home late from work B．he needed help with homework C．he hoped to go to school by car D．he wanted to take a walk with him 2．We can put________ in the “________”. A．I think it is cool. B．They are happy every day. C．I don’t want to ride the bike. D．They ask me to go to school together. 3．Peter’s father thought ________ was cool for a good student. A．riding the bike B．studying well C．making friends D．having a dream 4．What can we learn from the story? A．Peter didn’t like riding. B．Peter’s father didn’t love Peter. C．Peter’s father drove him to school when he was free. D．Peter would ride the bike to school the next day. 5．What is the best title for the story? A．Parents’ love B．Peter liked cars C．What is cool? D．Learn from others 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了Peter一开始觉得父母开车送孩子上学很酷，后来经过爸爸的教育，他不再这么认为了。 1．细节理解题。根据“Um...can you drive me to school tomorrow”可知，Peter想要爸爸开车送他去上学，故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“‘My friends Anna and Eric take the car to school every day...his dad said. ‘To me, riding the bike is cool. It shows you don’t need our help...But taking the car is not. ...’”可知，上文Peter说他的朋友安娜和埃里克乘小汽车上学，下文爸爸列举了一系列酷的事情，但坐小汽车不是，可以推测空处填“我认为那很酷”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“And studying well is cool, it shows you are a good student.”可知，爸爸认为学习好对于一个好学生来说是很酷的。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“‘If you really want, I can drive you to school,’ his dad said. He wanted Peter to be happy. ‘No, thanks, Dad,’ Peter said. ‘I don’t need it. And now I don’t think it’s cool at all.’”可知，Peter不再要求他爸爸开车送他，也不再认为坐小汽车上学很酷了，推测他第二天仍然会骑自行车去上学。故选D。 5． 最佳标题题。根据全文以及最后一句“I don’t need it. And I don’t think it’s cool now.”可知，文章讲述了Peter一开始觉得父母开车送孩子上学很酷，后来经过爸爸的教育，他不再这么认为了，全文围绕“什么事是酷的?”进行叙述。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）We usually remember Leonardo da Vinci as a painter for his famous work “the smile of Mona Lisa”. But in fact, he was not only a painter, but also a scientist and an inventor. Leonardo was born in 1452 in Italy. When he was a little boy, he liked to play outside the door. Later, he moved to a big city. There, he learned how to paint. His most famous painting is “the smile of Mono Lisa”. The woman in the painting is smiling. An Italian man once stole “the smile of Mona Lisa” from a museum in 1911! However, the thief could not sell it because it was so famous. Later, the police caught the thief and returned the painting. He also learned chemistry, carpentry and many other skills. He always wanted to try new things. Leonardo dreamed of flying. He watched flying birds carefully and designed a flying machine. The machine had two wings like a bat. He also tried to make a helicopter (直升机)! Leonardo wrote lots of notes. But he wrote from right to left. We can only read the notes with a mirror. This kind of writing protects his ideas and secrets. 1．What does the underlined word thief in paragraph 2 mean? A．强盗 B．小偷 C．走私犯 D．绑匪 2．Where can you see this passage? A．In a novel. B．In a sport magazine. C．In a newspaper. D．In a comic book. 3．What is the main idea of the passage? A． Leonardo da Vinci is a great painter. B． Leonardo da Vinci made a helicopter. C．The painting drawn by Leonardo da Vinci was stolen by a thief. D．Leonardo da Vinci is a painter, a scientist and an inventor. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名画家达·芬奇的多重身份，他不仅是一名画家，还是一名科学家和发明家。 1．词句猜测题。根据“An Italian man once stole “the smile of Mona Lisa” from a museum in 191! However, the thief could not sell it because it was so famous. Later, the police caught the thief and returned the painting.”可知，191年，一名意大利男子从博物馆偷走了“蒙娜丽莎的微笑”!后来，警察抓住了小偷，把画还给了他。推测thief意为“小偷”。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据文章内容，本文介绍了达·芬奇的生平和成就，属于人物介绍类文章，通常会出现在报纸或杂志上。结合选项，最可能出现在报纸上。故选C。   3．主旨大意题。根据“We usually remember Leonardo da Vinci as a painter for his famous work ‘the smile of Mona Lisa’. But in fact, he was not only a painter, but also a scientist and an inventor.”以及后文的具体介绍可知，文章主要介绍了达·芬奇是一名艺术家，也是科学家和发明家，故选D。 （23-24七年级上·江苏徐州·期中）One hot day, an ant is looking for some water. After walking around for some time, he comes to a river. To get to the river, he has to climb up a tree. As he is making his way up, he falls into the water. A bird is in a tree nearby. When she sees that the ant needs help, he quickly breaks a leaf from the tree and drops it into the water near the ant. The ant moves to the leaf and gets on it. Soon it takes the ant to the bank of the river. Just then, the ant hears some steps. As he looks around, he sees a man walking over with a net (网) in his hand. Then the man gets ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bites (咬) the man’s foot. Feeling the pain (疼痛) the man drops his net. The bird quickly flies away to a higher place. As we say, “One good turn deserves (值得) another.” 1．As the ant is climbing up the tree, ________. A．he is surprised by the water B．he falls off the tree into the river C．he sees a bird singing in a tree D．he sees a man coming over 2．How does the bird help the ant? A．The bird gives the ant water to drink. B．The bird helps the ant climb over the tree. C．The bird drops a leaf for the ant to climb onto. D．The bird takes the ant across the river. 3．What does the ant do when he sees the man coming with a net? A．The ant hides in the water. B．The ant climbs up the riverbank. C．The ant flies away with the bird. D．The ant bites the man’s foot. 4．What does the sentence “One good turn deserves another” mean in Chinese? A．取长补短 B．舍己救人 C．善有善报 D．同心断金 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个鸟儿帮助蚂蚁，而之后蚂蚁也帮助了鸟儿的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“As he is making his way up, he falls into the water.”可知爬树时掉进了河里。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When she sees that the ant needs help, he quickly breaks a leaf from the tree and drops it into the water near the ant. The ant moves to the leaf and gets on it. Soon it takes the ant to the bank of the river.”可知鸟扔下一片叶子让蚂蚁爬上去。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“As he looks around, he sees a man walking over with a net (网) in his hand. Then the man gets ready to throw out his net at the bird. Seeing what he was about to do, the ant quickly bites (咬) the man’s foot. Feeling the pain (疼痛) the man drops his net. The bird quickly flies away to a higher place.”可知蚂蚁咬了这个人的脚。故选D。 4．句意猜测题。本文主要讲述了一个鸟儿帮助蚂蚁，而之后蚂蚁也帮助了鸟儿的故事。由此推出One good turn deserves another意为“善有善报”。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away. It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.” After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.” After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?” Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily. 1．What is Gilbert like in the story? A．Kind. B．Funny. C．Strong. D．Excited. 2．What does the underlined word “curious” mean? A．勤奋的 B．好奇的 C．慷慨的 D．友善的 3．What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage? A．Gilbert is not good at swimming. B．Benny loves keeping diaries every day. C．Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip. D．Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other. 4．What does the sentence “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” mean? A．It is windy on that day. B．Stones are easy to take notes. C．Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D．Gilbert will always remember how his friend helps him. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Benny和Gilbert去旅行时所发生的事情，最后文章告诉我们要记住朋友对我们帮助。 1．推理判断题。根据“Benny slaps Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing.”可知，Benny打了Gilbert的脸，但Gilbert什么也没说，可推测Gilbert很友善。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, ‘Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?’”可知，Benny问Gilbert为什么他被打了耳光后，在沙子上写字，而在自己帮助他后，却在石头上写字，即他们回来后，Benny很好奇，可推测curious表示“好奇的”。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim.”可知，突然，Gilbert掉进了河里，但他不会游泳，即Gilbert不擅长游泳。故选A。 4．词句猜测题。根据全文和“Gilbert answers, ‘Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.’”可知，Benny在打了Gilbert的脸后Gilbert走出帐篷，在沙子上记下此事，但Benny在救了Gilbert后，Gilbert在石头上记下此事，Gilbert表示风可以带走我在沙子上写的话，但那些在石头上的话却会存在很多年，可推测Gilbert的话的意思是他将永远记得朋友对他的帮助，D选项“Gilbert将永远记得他的朋友是如何帮助他的。”与其意思相符。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·江苏淮安·期中）I hope you want to know what happened to the lost boys. All of them but Peter came into the house and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling to keep them. Of course, they did. In the end, Mrs.Darling also agreed to let Wendy go to Neverland for one week every year to help Peter with his spring cleaning. Peter flew away, and Wendy could not wait for him to come back again in spring. The boys all went to school. It is sad to say that they soon became very normal children, and they even forgot how to fly. Nana used to tie them to their beds at night, but after a while she did not need to do that. Peter came for Wendy the next spring. She flew away with him in the dress she had made from leaves and berries in Neverland. He noticed that she had grown. She had looked forward to talking to him about old times, but he did not remember. “Who is Captain Hook?” he asked. “And who is Tinker Bell?” “Oh Peter,” she said, shocked. You see, fairies don’t live very long. Even though he did not remember, they had a lovely time spring cleaning the house. —Adapted from《Peter Pan》 1．Why did Nana tie the boys to their beds? A．To stop them from flying away. B．To stop them from seeing their parents. C．To stop them from falling out of their beds. D．To stop Peter from trying to take them away. 2．Who kept the lost boys? A．Mr. and Mrs. Darling. B．Nana. C．Captain Hook. D．Tinker Bell. 3．What would Wendy do in Neverland once a year? A．To help Peter clean. B．To visit the island. C．To enjoy the spring. D．To make friends. 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．A 【导语】本文是《彼得潘》节选。 1．推理判断题。根据“It is sad to say that they soon became very normal children, and they even forgot how to fly. Nana used to tie them to their beds at night, but after a while she did not need to do that.”可知Nana过去总是把他们绑在床上，而现在不用了，是因为他们忘记了如何飞，因此绑在床上是因为怕他们飞走。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“All of them but Peter came into the house and asked Mr. and Mrs. Darling to keep them. ”可知男孩子走进屋子，让Darling夫妇收养他们。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“In the end, Mrs.Darling also agreed to let Wendy go to Neverland for one week every year to help Peter with his spring cleaning.”可知最后，Darling太太也同意让Wendy每年去Neverland一周，帮彼得做春季大扫除。故选A。 （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Dorothy and Toto walk along the yellow road for a long time. When they are tired, they stop in a field by the road. Not far away, there is a scarecrow (稻草人), and Dorothy and Toto walk across to look at it. “Good day”, says the Scarecrow, “Oh!” says Dorothy. “You can speak!” “Of course I can speak” says the Scarecrow, “But I can’t move, up here on this pole (杆子). I’d like to get down. Can you help me?” Carefully, Dorothy takes the Scarecrow off his pole. “Thank you very much” says the Scarecrow. He moves his arms and legs, and straw (稻) goes everywhere. “Who are you?” he asks. “And where are you going?” I’m Dorothy, and I’m going to the Emerald City. I want to go home to Kansas, but I don’t know the way, I’m going to ask the Wizard of Oz for help. Where is the Emerald City?” asks the Scarecrow. “And who is the Wizard of Oz? I don’t know anything you see, because I have no brains (脑) in my head—only straw. “Oh dear!” says Dorothy. “I’m very sorry.” “I would very much like to have some brains,” the Scarecrow says. “Can I go to the Emerald City with you? Perhaps the Wizard of Oz can give me some brains. What do you think?” “I don’t know” says Dorothy, “But yes, please come with me. He’s a famous wizard (巫师), so perhaps he can help you.” “She feels very sorry for the Scarecrow. Don’t be afraid of Toto,” she says. “He never hurts people.” 1．Who does Dorothy meet in a field? A．Toto. B．A scarecrow. C．Straw. D．A lion. 2．What does the Scarecrow ask Dorothy to do? A．Give him some brains. B．Take him up the pole C．Go with him to Emerald City. D．Take him off the pole. 3．What does the Scarecrow have now in his head? A．Straw. B．Brains. C．Stones. D．We don’t know. 4．How does Dorothy feel about the Scarecrow? A．She feels happy for him. B．She feels sad for him. C．She feels unhappy for him. D．She feels sorry for him. 5．The scarecrow wants to go with Dorothy because ________. A．he can speak B．he likes Dorothy C．he wants some brains from the Wizard of Oz D．he thinks it will be fun 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了多萝西遇到了稻草人的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“When they are tired, they stop in a field by the road. Not far away, there is a scarecrow (稻草人), and Dorothy and Toto walk across to look at it.”可知，多萝西在田里遇到一个稻草人。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’d like to get down. Can you help me?”可知，稻草人让多萝西把他从杆子上抱下来。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“I don’t know anything you see, because I have no brains (脑) in my head—only straw.”可知，稻草人的脑袋里现在有稻草。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“‘Oh dear!’ says Dorothy. ‘I’m very sorry.’”可知，她为他感到难过。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“Perhaps the Wizard of Oz can give me some brains.”可知，稻草人想和多萝西一起去，因为他想从绿野仙踪那里得到一些智慧。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）Mrs. Brown is very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes”, her doctor says to her. “I am going to stop her eating them, doctor.” Her husband (丈大) says. The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake for Mr. Brown, and her husband eats half of it. After he goes out, Mrs. Brown cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very good, then she cuts a bigger piece and eats again, in a few minutes she finishes the cake. My husband is going to be very angry (生气). She says, “What am I going to do?” She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves (留) half on the table. Her husband comes back later. He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy. 1．The doctor tells Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes because ________. A．Mrs. Brown likes them B．meat and cakes can make her fatter C．Mr. Brown tells the doctor to say so D．meat and cakes are good food 2．The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a cake for ________. A．her husband B．her children C．her sister D．the doctor 3．Why is Mr. Brown very happy when he sees the half of the cakes on the table? A．Because he is angry. B．Because Mrs. Brown likes cakes very much. C．Because the cake is nice and delicious. D．Because he thinks Mrs. Brown has stopped eating cakes. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了布朗太太因为害怕丈夫知道自己偷吃蛋糕，而做了两个蛋糕的趣事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown is very fat. ‘Don’t eat meat or cakes’, her doctor says to her.”可知，因为吃蛋糕和肉让她变胖。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The next morning, Mrs. Brown makes a nice cake for Mr. Brown,”可知，布朗太太为布朗先生做了一个蛋糕。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“He sees the half of the cake on the table and he is very happy.”可推知，因为他认为布朗夫人已经不吃蛋糕了。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Hi, everyone! My name is Guo Ailun. And my English name is Allen. I come from Liaoning, China. I’ m 30 years old, and I look really tall and strong. I’m a basketball player. I love basketball very much and I play it quite well. My uncle was a great basketball player in the national team (国家队) in the past and my father loves basketball too. So I started to play basketball at the age of 8. And I began to play for our country as a player when I was only 14. Three years later, I became a player in the national team just like my uncle. Basketball is my favourite sport. I play it every day. It makes me happy. LeBron James is my favourite basketball player in NBA．I want to become an NBA player and play with James some day. I hope my dream comes true. Do you want to be a basketball player like me? Then you must play it hard. 1．Allen’s ________ was a great basketball player. A．brother B．father C．uncle D．mother 2．Allen began to play for our country at the age of ________. A．8 B．13 C．14 D．30 3．Allen’ s dream is to ________. A．be a basketball player B．be an NBA player C．meet James some day D．talk about basketball with James 4．Which is the best title (标题) of the passage? A．Allen and basketball B．Allen’s hero, LeBron James C．Play basketball hard D．Allen’s baskelball family 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自辽宁的郭艾伦，英文名叫艾伦，是一名篮球运动员。从14岁开始为国家效力，打篮球使艾伦很快乐，梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员。 1．细节理解题。根据“My uncle was a great basketball player in the national team (国家队) in the past”可知，Allen的叔叔过去是一位伟大的篮球运动员。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“And I began to play for our country as a player when I was only 14”可知，他14的时候开始为国家效力，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“I want to become an NBA player and play with James some day.”可知，他的梦想是成为一名NBA运动员，故选B。 4．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了来自辽宁的郭艾伦，英文名叫艾伦，是一名篮球运动员。从14岁开始为国家效力，打篮球使艾伦很快乐，梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员，所以A项“艾伦和篮球”符合最佳标题，故选A。 （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）Have you ever heard of leaf painting (叶子画)? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China. Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his hometown. Ding Li started to learn painting (绘画) at the age of five. At age 12, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first learned leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art. Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose (选) fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps. Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says. Ding Li’s works are very popular. On October 28, 2018, two of his works won the second prize at an art show between China and Japan. 1．Where is Ding Li’s workshop? A．In Hebei. B．In Hubei. C．In Yunnan. D．In Guangxi. 2．Ding Li learned leaf painting when he was ________. A．5 B．9 C．12 D．13 3．The underlined word “complicated” in the passage probably means “________” in Chinese. A．复杂的 B．枯燥的 C．精巧的 D．轻松的 4．According to the passage, we can learn that ________. A．leaf painting is a new kind of art B．Ding Li chooses leaves in his hometown C．Ding Li works hard at his leaf paintings D．Ding Li paints each artwork on one leaf 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了树叶画创作者丁力以及他的作品和树叶画的制作方法。 1．推理判断题。根据“He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his hometown.”可知，丁力来自湖北省咸宁市，他花了多年时间学习树叶艺术，并在家乡开设了自己的工作室，可推测丁力的工作室开在湖北。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When he first learned leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art.”可知，当他十三岁时第一次发现树叶画时，他爱上了这门艺术，即丁力13岁学习树叶画。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据“First, Ding Li needs to choose (选) fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps.”可知，丁力首先需要从云南山区挑选优质树叶，然后他要经过切割、烘干等60多个步骤，他完成所有这些步骤大约需要两到三个月的时间，可推测制作树叶画工序复杂，即complicated表示“复杂的”。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据“It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.”，“Making leaf paintings is quite complicated.”，“Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves. Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed(详细的). ‘I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,’ he says.”可知，树叶画在中国已有2000多年的历史；丁力画树叶画的过程很繁琐；丁力花很多时间来画树叶画，还一直找让他的树叶画更精美的方法，可推测丁力很努力地画树叶画；C选项“丁力努力画树叶”与文章相符。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·江苏盐城·期中）Rose loves drawing, but she doesn’t have pens or pencils. She draws pictures on the ground. An old woman sees Rose drawing and says, “Hello! Here’s a pen for you.” “Thank you!” says Rose. She is very happy. She draws a dog first. The dog runs to her! “Wow!” she says. “A magic（有魔力的）pen!” Rose draws pictures for poor people with the pen. She draws a jacket for a little boy, a notebook for a teacher, and a quilt for an old man. The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold（黄金）for him. “No. You have gold,” says Rose. The king puts her into prison（监狱）. But Rose draws a key to the door and a horse to help her leave. The king can’t catch her. Today, Rose only uses her magic pen to help poor people. 1．What does Rose draw for a teacher? A．A dog. B．A jacket. C．A notebook. D．A quilt. 2．Who asks Rose to draw gold? A．The king. B．The old man. C．The old woman. D．The boy. 3．What do we know about Rose? A．She likes to draw animals. B．She is a nice girl. C．She gets a pencil from an old woman. D．She has many pens and pencils. 4．What’s the title（标题）for the passage? A．An old woman B．A good picture C．A magic pen D．A slim girl 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了罗斯用神笔帮助穷人，拒绝给国王画金子的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“a notebook for a teacher” 可知，她为老师画了一个笔记本，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold（黄金）for him.”可知，国王让罗斯画金子，故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“ ‘No. You have gold,’...Rose only uses her magic pen to help poor people.”可知，罗斯是一个善良的好女孩，故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍罗斯用神笔帮助穷人的故事，C选项可做标题，故选C。 （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）When my grandfather left school, he found a job in a post office. He had more money than others because he worked very hard. However, when he was 26, he didn’t like his job because he hoped to get an exciting one. He was lucky enough to find a new job in a big company. His new job needed him to travel a lot. He was excited first, but later he gave it up (放弃) because he had no time to make friends. At that time, he was no longer rich and he usually couldn’t have any money to buy bread. He had to make a living (谋生). So he did a part-time job in a book shop. He was surprised to find that the job was much more interesting and exciting. He helped customers to buy the books. After work, he read books in the shop for a long time. He got 6 bookshops later. 1．Where did the writer’s grandfather work first after he left school? A．In a school. B．In a company. C．In a bookshop. D．In a post office. 2．Why did he give up his second job? A．Because the job wasn’t exciting. B．Because the job was too easy. C．Because he had no time to make friends. D．Because he couldn’t do it well. 3．What does the underlined word “customers” mean in Chinese? A．顾客 B．朋友 C．店主 D．作者 4．When he worked in the bookshop, he ________ after work. A．helped other people in the street B．read books in the shop C．wrote books in the shop D．made friends in the shop 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的祖父一生中的工作经历。 1．细节理解题。根据“When my grandfather left school, he found a job in a post office.”可知，他的第一次工作是在邮局，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“He was lucky enough to find a new job in a big company. His new job needed him to travel a lot. He was excited first, but later he gave it up (放弃) because he had no time to make friends.”可知，因为他没有时间交朋友，所以放弃了第二份工作，故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“So he did a part-time job in a book shop....He helped customers to buy the books”可知，他在书店里工作，所以应是帮助顾客买书，所以划线单词表示“顾客”。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“After work, he read books in the shop for a long time. He got 6 bookshops later.”可知，下班后，他在书店里读了很长时间的书，故选B。 （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）One day, three little ants (蚂蚁) —Frank, Albert, and Tommy want to go out to look for their luck. They say goodbye to their mother. Frank, the oldest, finds a nice place on a hill to build his house. He builds his out of pieces of straw (稻草) on the ground. His house goes up quickly, in just one day, Frank lives in it and is happy. Albert is the second oldest. He also wants to make a house but he hopes his house is a little sturdier than Frank’s. He collects sticks (树枝), ties them all together with ropes (绳子), and cuts windows and doors. He finishes it in three days, and he is happy. The youngest brother is Tommy. Tommy has a good idea. He collects strong pieces of wood, cuts each one carefully, and puts the pieces together. He buys tiles (瓷砖) for the roof, and he finishes in two months. One morning, Billy, the anteater (食蚁兽), is walking around the neighborhood. He sees the three new houses. Billy smells ants, so he stops to see if he can get a few to snack on. Frank’s house is easy to push (推) over because it is made of straw. Unluckily for Billy, Frank runs out the back door to Albert’s. Albert’s house is a little difficult to knock over, but Billy does it. Albert and Frank run away again, and Billy only gets sticks in his nose. At last, he comes to the last house. He sucks (吸吮) as hard as he can, but the three ants do not come out the front door. Instead, there is hot sauce in his nose! Bad Tommy! Billy’s nose is on fire. He runs away and never wants to eat the brothers again. 1．How long does it take Albert to finish building his house? A．One day. B．Three days. C．One month. D．Two months. 2．What does the underlined word “sturdier” in the third passage mean? A．Stronger. B．Dirtier. C．Darker. D．Cleaner. 3．Which is the right order for Billy? a. He gets sticks in his nose. b. He runs away with his nose on fire. c. He walks around and smells the ants. d. He pushes over Frank’s house easily. A．c-d-a-b B．c-a-b-d C．a-b-d-c D．a-d-c-b 4．Which of the following is TRUE? A．All the ants’ houses are made of straw and sticks. B．Both Albert and Frank are happy after building their houses. C．It is very easy for the anteater to knock over the youngest ant’s house. D．Billy wants to play tricks on (捉弄) the three ants when he smells them. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了三只小蚂蚁各自出去盖房子，最大的Frank用稻草盖起了房子，第二大的Albert用树枝盖了房子；最小的Tommy用结实的木头和瓷砖盖了房子。一天食蚁兽来到附近，他想弄几只蚂蚁当零食，他先后推倒了Frank和Albert的房子，兄弟俩跑到了Tommy家，最终食蚁兽受到惩罚，并再不想吃蚂蚁了。 1．细节理解题。根据“He finishes it in three days, and he is happy.”可知，Albert三天就盖好了房子。故选B。 2．词义猜测题。根据“He collects sticks (树枝), ties them all together with ropes (绳子), and cuts windows and doors.”可知，他收集树枝，用绳子把它们绑在一起，并切割门窗，是为了想让房子比Frank的更加坚固，因此划线单词表示“更坚固的”，与stronger同义。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“One morning, Billy, the anteater (食蚁兽), is walking around the neighborhood. He sees the three new houses. Billy smells ants”可知，首先是Billy在附近散步，闻到了蚂蚁的味道，即c排第一；根据“Frank’s house is easy to push (推) over because it is made of straw.”可知，他然后推翻了Frank的稻草房子，即d排第二；根据“Albert and Frank run away again, and Billy only gets sticks in his nose.”可知，Billy只被棍子打了鼻子，即a排第三；根据“Bad Tommy! Billy’s nose is on fire. He runs away and never wants to eat the brothers again.”可知，最后，Billy的鼻子着火了，并跑开了，即b排第四。因此正确的顺序是c-d-a-b。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“His house goes up quickly, in just one day, Frank lives in it and is happy.”及“He finishes it in three days, and he is happy.”可知，Frank和Albert建好房子后都很高兴。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）The merchant and the soldier got to the merchant’s home. The three daughters were waiting for them. The two eldest daughters looked at the soldier and ran into the house shouting. They didn’t want to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell. But the youngest one helped her father keep the promise (承诺) and was willing to marry the soldier. The soldier told the youngest daughter that he would go away for three years and asked her to wait for him. Then he took a ring off his finger and cut the ring in half. He gave half of it to the youngest daughter and kept the other. For three years, the soldier walked around the country. He gave the money to the poor and make many people happy. Sadly, he got hairer and hairer and smelled worse and worse. Finally, the seven years passed and the soldier was still alive. The Devil had to keep his promise. He washed the soldier and cut his hair and beard. Then the soldier put on new, clean clothes. He looked very handsome. The soldier went back to the merchant’s house. The merchant saw the soldier in fine clothes but didn’t know who he was. And the soldier did not tell him the truth. He told the merchant that he wanted to marry one of his daughters. The merchant invited him to come in and have a dinner together. While eating, the two eldest daughters tried to make him like them. The youngest daughter just looked down at the floor and didn’t speak to the soldier. He asked the merchant why his youngest daughter did so. The father said that she had promised to marry another man and she didn’t want other men to show interest in her. The soldier smiled. He took out his half of the ring and put it on the table in front of the girl. When the youngest daughter saw it, she took a ribbon from around her neck and got the other half of the ring. He married the youngest daughter and they lived happily together. 1．Why didn’t the two eldest daughters marry the soldier at first? A．Because he looked ugly and smelled bad. B．Because he was poor and looked ugly. C．Because he was rude and looked rich. D．Because he was short and smelled bad. 2．How did the soldier spend the three years? A．He helped the poor and made them happy. B．He learned something for work. C．He visited other countries to help the poor. D．He learned something for fight. 3．Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A．The soldier had a dinner only with the merchant. B．The oldest daughter promised to marry the soldier. C．The youngest girl didn’t show interest in the soldier. D．The soldier told the merchant who he was before eating. 4．This story wants to tell us ________. A．we should make friends with the rich B．we should keep the promise in our life C．we should make us look clean and smell good D．we should give others a ring to show our love 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻的女孩为了让父亲信守承诺答应嫁给一位落魄的士兵，后来士兵改变了容貌和衣着，装作陌生人再次来求亲，女孩依然信守当初的承诺，最后女孩嫁给了士兵，过上了幸福的生活。这个故事告诉我们做事要信守承诺。 1．细节理解题。根据“They didn’t want to marry such a man with so much hair and so bad smell. ”可知两个大一点的女儿嫌弃这个士兵长相丑陋，身上散发着臭味。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“He gave the money to the poor and make many people happy.”可知他到处行善，帮助穷苦人民过上快乐生活。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“the youngest daughter just looked down at the floor and didn’t speak to the soldier. ”可知最小的女儿并没有抬头，因此对这个士兵没有不感兴趣。故选C。 4．推理判断题。本文讲述了商人最小的女儿因为信守承诺，最后得到了幸福的生活。故事也在告诉我们生活中我们做事也要信守承诺。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期中）It is Linda’s first day at her new school. She doesn’t like it at all. Everyone is in groups. They eat lunch together. They play on teams. “At my old school, if you don’t want to take a writing test, you can do jumping jacks.” She does three jumping jacks to show Hannah. “That’s silly,” Hannah says. “At my old school, I am better than everyone. I am the best in everything,” Linda says. “If you are the best in everything, why do you come here?” Hannah asks. “At my old school,” Linda says, “I don’t have any friends.” She turns around so Hannah won’t see her tears. She knows Hannah will ignore her too. “I know you don’t want to be my friend. Just like at my old school.” “I never say I don’t want to be your friend. I just don’t want you to ...” Hannah says. “Stretch the truth?” Linda says. Hannah nods, “You should tell the truth.” “Well, I will.” Linda says. “Want to know what we really do at my old school? Every Friday we have a volleyball match. The winner can take the hamster home for the weekend.” “That sounds fun,” says Hannah. “Let’s tell Mrs. Andrews about it.” Linda smiles. Here at her new school people may be different. Starting with Linda herself. Mini-dictionary: 1. silly /ˈsɪli/ adj. 愚蠢的    2. tear /tɪə/ n. 眼泪    3. ignore /ɪgˈnɔ:/ v. 忽视 4. nod /nɒd/ v. 点头    5. truth /tru:θ/ n.真话    6. hamster/ˈhæmstə/ n. 仓鼠 1．Linda doesn’t like her new school because ___________. A．each student has a group B．students don’t play on teams C．all of the students look silly D．students don’t eat lunch together 2．“Stretch the truth” means Linda’s words are not all ___________. A．interesting B．true C．easy D．hard 3．Mrs. Andrews and Hannah may be ___________. A．good friends B．new classmates C．teacher and student D．mother and daughter 4．We can infer（推断）___________ from the text. A．Linda will go back to her old school B．Mrs. Andrews doesn’t like Linda at all C．Hannah will not make friends with Linda D．Linda will make some friends in the new school 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda在新学校的第一天，她向Hannah吹嘘自己在老学校的成就，但是Hannah提醒她应该诚实，最后Linda提到了在老学校的一个习俗，她们希望在新学校能够实施。 1．细节理解题。根据“Everyone is in groups”可知她不喜欢新学校，因为每个人都有一个团体。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“You should tell the truth”可知Hannah建议Linda应该说实话，可推知Linda之前说的话不一定是真的。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Let’s tell Mrs. Andrews about it”可知她们去找Mrs. Andrews说这个事情，可推知Hannah是新学校的同学，Mrs. Andrews是新学校的老师。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Here at her new school people may be different.”可知Linda认为在新学校，人们都不一样，Linda自己也不一样了，故她可能会在新学校交到一些朋友。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$