内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试(南京专用)
英语
注意事项:
1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Here are Sandy’s notes for a short writing. What does she want to introduce?
NotesSchool’s name: Sunshine Middle School
Subjects: Chinese, English, Maths...
Places: halls, classrooms...
A.Her family. B.Her school. C.Her friends. D.Her hobbies.
2.Many people like shopping on the Internet ________ November 11 every year.
A.of B.on C.in D.at
3.—Sandy, how about going to the ________ ?
—Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.
A.library B.cinema C.museum D.hospital
4.— ________ do you go to play basketball?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How much C.How long D.How far
5.We all like Mr. Wu because he often tells ________ interesting stories in class.
A.we B.us C.our D.ours
6.It takes me about half an hour from Xuanwu Lake Park to my home.
A.walk B.walks C.to walk D.walking
7.—________ ?
—She is tall and slim.
A.What does she like B.What is she like
C.What does she look D.How is she like
8.—Do you ________ news on TV at seven in the evening?
—No. I’m busy doing my homework at that time every day.
A.listen B.see C.watch D.look
9.I ________ eat sweet snacks because they are bad for my teeth.
A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom
10.—Daniel loves studying map and knows most of the cities of the world.
—Yes, he likes ________ best of all the subjects.
A.Art B.Biology C.Geography D.Maths
11.Sandy needs to go out for two weeks and she asks her mother to ________ her pet dog.
A.look after B.look at C.look like D.look for
12.I hope all my friends ________ to my birthday party.
A.comes B.to come C.can come D.coming
13.Suzy likes drawing because colours make her ________ happy.
A.feel B.feels C.to feel D.feeling
14.—Wendy, it’s time to go to bed.
—OK! ________, Dad.
A.Hello B.Good evening C.Goodbye D.Good night
15.—Shall we go on a school trip next week?
—________.
A.Good luck B.Here you are
C.That sounds great D.Have a good time
二、完形填空(共10小题;毎小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Thanks for your letter and telling me about your school. Your school is really interesting. And our school is also full of (充满) 16 .
Our school is 17 my home, so I go to school 18 bus. The school is beautiful and it is big too. The classroom building has three 19 . My classroom is 20 the ground floor.
Our library is big. There are two 21 in it. We can read 22 there. Also, there 23 two art rooms and three computer rooms. We have a music room for music lessons. My favorite place is the playground. We go there for 24 every afternoon. Every year, we have sports meetings there.
We have nice 25 too. They are nice to us and their lessons are interesting.
I am happy at this school!
16.A.time B.fun C.lessons D.buildings
17.A.near B.behind C.far away from D.in the front of
18.A.by B.with C.for D.on
19.A.rooms B.classes C.floors D.offices
20.A.on B.at C.off D.in
21.A.halls B.art rooms C.reading rooms D.playgrounds
22.A.books B.sports C.films D.movies
23.A.are B.is C.be D.have
24.A.meetings B.meals C.lessons D.sports
25.A.classmates B.friends C.parents D.teachers
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
School Open Day
Date: 16th November
Time
Activities (活动)
Places
9:00 a. m.
See the students play sports.
Playground
10:00 a. m.
Watch all the students’pictures.
Art room
11:00 a. m.
Have a short meeting.
School hall
After lunch
Have a rest for thirty minutes.
School hall
2:00 p. m.
Have a look at all the students’ work.
Computer room
4:00 p. m.
Listen to music.
Music room
Everyone has great fun on this Open Day.
26.When is the Open Day?
A.6th November B.November 16th C.16th December D.December 6th
27.How many places do the parents go to on the Open Day?
A.Seven. B.Six. C.Five. D.Four.
28.How is the School Open Day according to (根据) the table ?
A.It is great fun. B.It is not very interesting.
C.It is a little boring (无聊的). D.Everyone feels tired on that day.
B
Rose loves drawing, but she doesn’t have pens or pencils. She draws pictures on the ground. An old woman sees Rose drawing and says, “Hello! Here’s a pen for you.”
“Thank you!” says Rose. She is very happy. She draws a dog first. The dog runs to her! “Wow!” she says. “A magic(有魔力的)pen!”
Rose draws pictures for poor people with the pen. She draws a jacket for a little boy, a notebook for a teacher, and a quilt for an old man.
The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold(黄金)for him.
“No. You have gold,” says Rose. The king puts her into prison(监狱). But Rose draws a key to the door and a horse to help her leave. The king can’t catch her.
Today, Rose only uses her magic pen to help poor people.
29.What does Rose draw for a teacher?
A.A dog. B.A jacket. C.A notebook. D.A quilt.
30.Who asks Rose to draw gold?
A.The king. B.The old man. C.The old woman. D.The boy.
31.What do we know about Rose?
A.She likes to draw animals. B.She is a nice girl.
C.She gets a pencil from an old woman. D.She has many pens and pencils.
32.What’s the title(标题)for the passage?
A.An old woman B.A good picture C.A magic pen D.A slim girl
C
If you surf the Internet, you can see children from other countries speak Chinese. Why do they learn to speak Chinese? Let me tell you.
First, many schools have Chinese lessons for their students. Children can learn Chinese for about three times a week at school if they want. In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs. Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters (汉字). “It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,” says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America.
Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China. They like Chinese food, Chinese history and of course, Chinese people. Children like watching Chinese films and cartoons. Bonnie Bear is one of their favourite! Some may travel to China with their parents on holiday.
Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China.
33.What can children learn in Chinese lessons at school?
A.They talk to people from China. B.They learn Chinese on the Internet.
C.They sing some beautiful Chinese songs. D.They learn to make nice food with friends.
34.What does the underlined word “they” mean?
A.Chinese food. B.Chinese films. C.Chinese songs. D.Chinese characters.
35.Children from other countries learn to speak Chinese because they ________.
A.have a lot of friends from China B.like China and want to learn much about it
C.travel to China with their parents every year D.think that it is very easy to learn Chinese well
36.The writer tells us children from other countries practise Chinese by ________.
① reading Chinese stories
② talking to Chinese visitors
③ keeping diaries in Chinese
④ making Chinese friends on the Internet
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④
D
Benny and Gilbert are good friends. One day, they take a trip far away.
It is a long way and they soon eat up all their food. They are very tired and they get angry with each other. Benny slaps (拍打) Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing. He walks out of the tent and writes in the sand (沙子), “Today, my best friend slaps me.”
After a short sleep, they go on with their trip. They are glad to find a river. Benny and Gilbert are very excited and go to drink water from the river. Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim. He is in danger! Benny jumps into the river quickly and helps him out of the water. After some minutes, Gilbert wakes up. He writes on a stone (石头), “Today, my best friend helps me out of danger.”
After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, “Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?”
Gilbert answers, “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” They look at each other and both laugh happily.
37.What is Gilbert like in the story?
A.Kind. B.Funny. C.Strong. D.Excited.
38.What does the underlined word “curious” mean?
A.勤奋的 B.好奇的 C.慷慨的 D.友善的
39.What do we know about Benny and Gilbert from the passage?
A.Gilbert is not good at swimming.
B.Benny loves keeping diaries every day.
C.Benny and Gilbert don’t take any food for the trip.
D.Benny and Gilbert always get angry with each other.
40.What does the sentence “Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.” mean?
A.It is windy on that day. B.Stones are easy to take notes.
C.Gilbert is angry because Benny slaps him. D.Gilbert will always remember how his friend helps him.
非选择题(共50分)
四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41.Uncle Li lives in a flat and he has to go on his (爱好)with a balcony garden.
42.I’m sorry to hear you don’t do well in your English test. Work hard and good (运气)next time!
43.Good (梦想)sometimes don’t come true, but we still have to work hard.
44.In the first (现代的) games in 1896 in Athens, the winner was awarded a silver medal.
45.Playing (排球) is a team sport, so each one plays an important role during the match.
B)请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46.Both Mr. Smith and Miss Blake are very kind. You can ask (they) for help.
47.The (parent)meeting begins at one o’clock in the afternoon.
48.Walking after dinner every day (make)me healthy.
49.It’s time for you (change) your timetable now, I think.
50.George loves basketball and often (watch)matches on TV.
C)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
come true, am good at, have a good time, Best wishes, all kinds of
Dear Lucy:
How time flies! We are both in the middle school now.
I'm busy at school, But I also 51 here. I have a lot of after-school activities. My hobby is writing. I think I 52 writing stories, In the writing club, the teachers help us write 53 stories, like school stories and fairy tales. You know I always dream of being a writer. I hope my dream can 54 It's not easy. But I will keep trying! 55
Andy.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)
A)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
Mickey Mouse
Are you interested in Mickey Mouse? He always brings people great fun and makes them laugh. In 2018, 18th November was Mickey’s 90th birthday. Disney had a big party for him. A Mickey Mouse show went on in New York City till February 2019. Disney parks all over the world had wonderful firework shows for him, too. Let’s take a look at his life together.
Walt Disney is Mickey’s “father”. In 1928, Mickey first came out in his Disney film Steamboat Willie. The happy mouse had a sharp (尖) nose and a thin face. He wore shorts and a tall hat. Soon he became very popular (受欢迎). He changed people’s ideas about mice (老鼠).
In 1933, Mickey came to China. Chinese people love him very much. Do you know the famous writer Lu Xun? He also liked to watch Mickey Mouse films with his family.
Now Mickey is very cute and cool. He has two round ears and a long nose. And he dresses like a young boy. He wears red shorts and yellow shoes.
Mickey is always happy. He looks smart. He can help his friends with their problems. Minnie Mouse is his girlfriend. They love each other very much. Donald Duck and Goofy are Mickey’s best friends.
Information about Mickey Mouse
Birthday
He was born on 56 18th.
Age
The mouse was 57 years old in 2018.
How to celebrate
*Disney had a big party for him.
*Disney parks around the world also had wonderful 58 shows.
History
Designer
Walt Disney
In 1928
*He first came out in the film Steamboat Willie.
*He had a sharp 59 and a thin face.
*He wore shorts and a tall hat.
*He changed people’s 60 about mice.
In 61
*He came to 62 .
*Lu Xun liked to watch Mickey Mouse films with his family.
Now
Looks
*He is cool, cute and 63 .
*He has two round ears and a long nose.
What to wear
He wears red shorts and 64 shoes.
65
*Minnie Mouse is his girlfriend.
*Donald Duck and Goofy are his best friends.
B)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
You can make a lot of friends in middle school. But h 66 can you make friends quickly here?
Try to find some interesting clubs in your school. You will feel excited because you can meet students with the same h 67 . Also, if a student spends much time doing the things you love, maybe you can be friends.
Take part in dances and sports out of school. You’ll m 68 lots of people from other schools. They also like dancing and sports. You can dance and exercise together. These a 69 can help you know more people. Maybe you can make friends with some of them.
Be with people if they are k 70 to you. They are very friendly and always think about others. Make friends with them and you can h 71 each other. Look for students with a smile (微笑) on the face. A face full of smiles will make you f 72 happy.
Don’t close the d 73 when you feel sad. It will be difficult for other people to get to you. Get out of the room and f 74 some people to chat with. Tell them your problems (困难) and how you feel. You will become good friends.
Friends are like warm s 75 days. Go and try to make some!
六、书面表达(满分15分)
76.假设你是阳光中学的李明,你要参加学校举办的主题为“This is me!”的演讲比赛,根据下列思维导图提示词,完成自我介绍的演讲稿。
注意事项:
1、 英文演讲稿必须包括所有提示内容,可适当补充,要求语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
2、 词数80个左右,首尾已经在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;
3、 必须写在答题卡指定的位置上;
4、 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
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参考答案:
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
B
A
A
B
C
B
C
D
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
A
D
C
B
C
A
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
A
A
D
D
B
C
A
C
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
B
C
C
D
B
C
A
B
A
D
1.B
【详解】句意:这是桑迪的短文笔记。她想介绍什么?
考查常识。根据“School’s name”(校名);“Subjects”(科目);Places“地方”可知说的是学校的一些信息,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:许多人喜欢在每年的11月11日在网上购物。
考查介词辨析。of……的;on后接具体某一天或具体某一天的上下午、晚上等;in后接年、月、季节等;at后接具体时刻等。根据“November 11”可知此处表示在具体的11月11日这一天,用介词on。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:——桑迪,去图书馆怎么样?——听上去太棒了!读书能给我们很多乐趣。
考查名词辨析。library图书馆;cinema电影院;museum博物馆;hospital医院。根据“Reading books can give us much pleasure.”可知,是在图书馆阅读,故选A。
4.A
【详解】句意:——你多久打一次篮球?——一周一次。
考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次;How much多少钱;How long多长时间;How far多远。根据答语“Once a week.”可知,回答的是频率,所以对频率提问用how often。故选A。
5.B
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢吴老师,因为他经常在课堂上给我们讲有趣的故事。
考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格。故选B。
6.C
【详解】句意:从玄武湖公园步行到我家大约要半个小时。
考查固定句型。A.walk步行,动词原形; B.walks步行,单数第三人称形式; C.to walk步行,动词不定式; D.walking步行,动名词或现在分词形式。句型It takes sb. st. to do sth.:花费某人多长时间做某事;故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——她长什么样?——她又高又瘦。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。What does she like她喜欢什么;What is she like她长什么样;What does she look表述错误;How is she like表述错误。根据答语“She is tall and slim.”可知,对长相提问,故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:——你晚上七点看电视新闻吗?——不。每天那个时候我都在忙着做作业。
考查动词辨析。listen听;see看见;watch观看;look看起来。根据“...news on TV”可知,在电视上看新闻,用watch。故选C。
9.D
【详解】句意:我很少吃甜食,因为它们对我的牙齿有害。
考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“because they are bad for my teeth.”可知,甜食对牙齿有害,所以很少吃。故选D。
10.C
【详解】句意——丹尼尔喜欢研究地图,知道世界上大部分的城市。——是的,在所有科目中他最喜欢地理。
考查名词辨析。Art美术;Biology生物学;Geography地理;Maths数学。根据“Daniel loves studying maps and knows most of the cities of the world.”,可知迈克喜欢研究的地图和城市都属于地理学科的范畴,故选C。
11.A
【详解】句意:桑迪需要出去两个星期,她让她的妈妈照顾她的宠物狗。
考查动词短语。look after照顾;look at看;look like看起来像;look for寻找。根据“ she asks her mother to ...her pet dog”结合语境可知,应是让妈妈帮忙照顾宠物狗。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:我希望我所有的朋友都能来参加我的生日聚会。
考查谓语。hope后是省略that的宾语从句,从句中缺少谓语,排除BD;主语“all my friends”是复数,谓语动词不用动词第三人称单数形式comes,排除A。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:苏西喜欢画画,因为颜色使她感到高兴。
考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,空格处应为动词原形。故选A。
14.D
【详解】句意:——温迪,该睡觉了。——好的!晚安,爸爸。
考查情景交际。Hello你好;Good evening晚上好;Goodbye再见;Good night晚安。根据“Wendy, it’s time to go to bed.”可知睡前和爸爸说晚安。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——我们下周去学校旅行好吗?——听起来不错。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运;Here you are给你;That sounds great听起来不错;Have a good time玩得开心。根据“Shall we go on a school trip next week?”可知,前者进行提议,“听起来不错”符合语境,故选C。
16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.A 24.D 25.D
【导语】本文是一封回信,作者向对方介绍了自己的学校。
16.句意:而我们的学校也充满了乐趣。
time时间;fun乐趣;lessons课;buildings建筑。根据“Your school is really interesting.”可知,是我们的学校也充满了乐趣。故选B。
17.句意:我们学校离我家很远,所以我乘公共汽车去学校。
near在……附近;behind在……后面;far away from远离;in the front of在……前面。根据“so I go to school...bus”可知,我们学校离我家很远。故选C。
18.句意:我们学校离我家很远,所以我乘公共汽车去学校。
by通过;with带有;for为了;on在……上。根据“bus”可知,by bus表示“乘坐公交车”。故选A。
19.句意:教学楼共有三层。
rooms房间;classes班级;floors层、楼;offices办公室。根据“the ground floor”可知,教学楼有三层。故选C。
20.句意:我的教室在一楼。
on在……上;at在;off从……离开;in在……里。根据“the ground floor.”可知,on the ground floor意为“在一楼”。故选A。
21.句意:里面有两个阅览室。
halls大厅;art rooms美术室;reading rooms阅览室;playgrounds操场。根据“Our library is big.”可知,里面有两个阅览室。故选C。
22.句意:我们可以在那里看书。
books书;sports运动;films电影;movies电影。根据“read”和上文句意可知,我们可以在那里看书。故选A。
23.句意:此外,还有两个美术室和三个计算机室。
are是,主语为复数;is是,主语为单数;be是,原形;have有。根据“two art rooms and three computer rooms.”可知,there be结构需要遵循就近原则,two art rooms为复数,be动词are。故选A。
24.句意:我们每天下午都去那里运动。
meetings会议;meals餐;lessons课;sports运动。根据“My favorite place is the playground.”可知,我们每天下午都去操场运动。故选D。
25.句意:我们也有很好的老师。
classmates同学;friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师。根据“They are nice to us and their lessons are interesting.”可知,我们也有很好的老师。故选D。
26.B 27.C 28.A
【导语】本文介绍了学校开放日的相关活动。
26.细节理解题。根据“Date: 16th November”可知,开放日时间是11月16日。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“Places”一栏可知,家长可以去五个地方。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Everyone has great fun on this Open Day.”可知,开放日很有趣。故选A。
29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了罗斯用神笔帮助穷人,拒绝给国王画金子的故事。
29.细节理解题。根据“a notebook for a teacher” 可知,她为老师画了一个笔记本,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“The king hears about the magic pen and asks Rose to draw gold(黄金)for him.”可知,国王让罗斯画金子,故选A。
31.推理判断题。根据“ ‘No. You have gold,’...Rose only uses her magic pen to help poor people.”可知,罗斯是一个善良的好女孩,故选B。
32.最佳标题题。根据整个文章的理解可知,主要是介绍罗斯用神笔帮助穷人的故事,C选项可做标题,故选C。
33.C 34.D 35.B 36.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了外国学生学中文的原因和方法。
33.细节理解题。根据“In these lessons, they learn to speak Chinese and sing Chinese songs.”可知,在中文课程中,他们学习说中文、唱中文歌曲。故选C。
34.词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes, they also write Chinese characters. ‘It’s not easy for me, but they look beautiful on paper,’ says Tom, a Grade 7 student from America.”可知,有时,他们也会写汉字,来自美国的汤姆觉得学汉字对他来说并不容易,即但汉字在纸上看起来很漂亮,可推测they指代“汉字”,D选项“汉字”与其相符。故选D。
35.细节理解题。根据“Second, more and more children want to learn a lot about China.”可知,越来越多的外国孩子想更多地了解中国,即其他国家的孩子学说中文是因为他们想更多地了解中国。故选B。
36.细节理解题。根据“Children also try other ways to learn Chinese well in their free time. Some keep diaries in Chinese and others make friends with Chinese people on the Internet. They sometimes practise Chinese by talking with visitors from China.”可知,孩子们在空闲时间尝试其他方法来学好汉语,一些人用中文写日记,另一些人在互联网上与中国人交朋友,他们有时通过与来自中国的游客交谈来练习汉语,C选项“②与中国游客交谈③用中文写日记④在互联网上交中国朋友”与文章相符。故选C。
37.A 38.B 39.A 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Benny和Gilbert去旅行时所发生的事情,最后文章告诉我们要记住朋友对我们帮助。
37.推理判断题。根据“Benny slaps Gilbert’s face. Gilbert says nothing.”可知,Benny打了Gilbert的脸,但Gilbert什么也没说,可推测Gilbert很友善。故选A。
38.词句猜测题。根据“After they get back, Benny is very curious. He asks Gilbert, ‘Why do you write in the sand after I slap you, but write on the stone after I help you?’”可知,Benny问Gilbert为什么他被打了耳光后,在沙子上写字,而在自己帮助他后,却在石头上写字,即他们回来后,Benny很好奇,可推测curious表示“好奇的”。故选B。
39.细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, Gilbert gets into the river, but he can’t swim.”可知,突然,Gilbert掉进了河里,但他不会游泳,即Gilbert不擅长游泳。故选A。
40.词句猜测题。根据全文和“Gilbert answers, ‘Wind can take away my words in the sand, but those on the stone will be there for years.’”可知,Benny在打了Gilbert的脸后Gilbert走出帐篷,在沙子上记下此事,但Benny在救了Gilbert后,Gilbert在石头上记下此事,Gilbert表示风可以带走我在沙子上写的话,但那些在石头上的话却会存在很多年,可推测Gilbert的话的意思是他将永远记得朋友对他的帮助,D选项“Gilbert将永远记得他的朋友是如何帮助他的。”与其意思相符。故选D。
41.hobbies
【详解】句意:李叔叔住在一套公寓里,他不得不在阳台花园里继续他的业余爱好。hobby“爱好”,是名词,此处表示泛指,名词应用复数形式,故填hobbies。
42.luck
【详解】句意:听说你英语考试没考好,我很难过。努力学习,祝下次好运!空格处缺一名词被形容词good“好的”所修饰。根据汉语提示可知,不可数名词luck“运气”符合语境。故填luck。
43.dreams
【详解】句意:美好的梦想有时不会成真,但我们仍然要努力。dream“梦想”,根据“don’t”可知主语是复数名词,故填dreams。
44.modern
【详解】句意:在1896年雅典举行的第一届现代奥运会上,获胜者获得了银牌。“现代的”为modern,形容词。故填modern。
45.volleyball
【详解】句意:排球是一项团队运动,所以每个人在比赛中都扮演着重要的角色。根据汉语可知,应填volleyball“排球”;play volleyball“打排球”。故填volleyball。
46.them
【详解】句意:史密斯先生和布莱克小姐都很友善。你可以向他们寻求帮助。ask是动词,后面用宾格代词,they的宾格代词为them。故填them。
47.parents’
【详解】句意:家长会在下午一点开始。parent名词,翻译“家长,父母”。分析句子可知,此处表示“家长的”,用于句中作定语修饰其后的名词meeting,且家长会是许多家长来参加,所以用其复数名词所有格形式,故填parents’。
48.makes
【详解】句意:每天饭后散步使我健康。句子用一般现在时,本句主语是动名词短语,动词应用三单形式,故填makes。
49.to change
【详解】句意:我认为现在是你改变你的时间表的时候了。考查句型It is time for sb. to do sth.意为“该是某人做某事的时候了”。故填to change。
50.watches
【详解】句意:乔治喜欢篮球,经常在电视上看比赛。根据often可知本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填watches。
51.have a good time 52.am good at 53.all kinds of 54.come true 55.Best wishes
【分析】本短文是Andy写给 Lucy的一封信,信中主要介绍了自己的爱好与愿望。
51.句意:我在学校很忙,但我在这里也过得很愉快。
根据I'm busy at school, But…我在学校很忙,但…,可知我虽忙,但过得很愉快。have a good time“过得很愉快”,全文时态为一般现在时,主语I,所以谓语用动词原形。故答案为have a good time。
52.句意:我觉得我很擅长写故事。
根据上文My hobby is writing我的爱好是写作,可知“我”应该擅长写作。主语I,所以用am good at“擅长”,故答案为am good at。
53.句意:在写作俱乐部里,老师们帮助我们写出各种各样的故事,比如学校故事和童话故事。
根据like school stories and fairy tales. 比如学校故事和童话故事,可知是各类故事,all kinds of“各种各样的”,故答案为all kinds of。
54.句意:我希望我的梦想能实现。
根据句意和my dream“我的梦想”,可知是“我的梦想能实现”,come true“实现”,动词词组。放于can后面用动词原形,故答案为come true。
55.句意:最美好的祝愿。
本文是篇书信,信的结尾要表示祝福,所以以Best wishes“美好祝愿”结尾,故答案为Best wishes。
56.November 57.90/ninety 58.firework 59.nose 60.ideas 61.1933 62.China 63.young 64.yellow 65.Friends
【导语】本文主要讲述了非常聪明,可爱,大受人们喜爱的米老鼠的一些情况。
56.根据“In 2018, 18th November was Mickey’s 90th birthday.”可知,米老鼠出生于11月18日,故填November。
57.根据“In 2018, 18th November was Mickey’s 90th birthday.”可知,2018是米老鼠的90岁生日,故填90/ninety。
58.根据“Disney parks all over the world had wonderful firework shows for him, too.”可知,世界各地的迪斯尼乐园也有精彩的烟花表演,故填firework。
59.根据“The happy mouse had a sharp (尖) nose and a thin face.”可知,快乐的老鼠有一个尖尖的鼻子和一张瘦削的脸,故填nose。
60.根据“He changed people’s ideas about mice (老鼠).”可知,他改变了人们对老鼠的看法,此处表示泛指,名词应用复数形式,故填ideas。
61.根据“In 1933, Mickey came to China.”可知,1933年,米老鼠来到中国,故填1933。
62.根据“In 1933, Mickey came to China.”可知,1933年,米老鼠来到中国,故填China。
63.根据“Now Mickey is very cute and cool. He has two round ears and a long nose. And he dresses like a young boy.”可知,它看起来很酷,很可爱,很年轻,故填young。
64.根据“He wears red shorts and yellow shoes.”可知,它穿着红短裤和黄鞋子。故填yellow。
65.根据“Minnie Mouse is his girlfriend. They love each other very much. Donald Duck and Goofy are Mickey’s best friends.”可知,此处是介绍他的朋友方面的情况,故Friends。
66.(h)ow 67.(h)obbies 68.(m)eet 69.(a)lso 70.(k)ind 71.(h)elp 72.(f)eel 73.(d)oor 74.(f)ind 75.(s)unny
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些在学校可以快速交到朋友的方法。
66.句意:但是在这里你如何能很快交到朋友呢?根据下文“Try to find some interesting clubs in your school.”和“Take part in dances and sports out of school.”是一些快速交到朋友的方法可知,此处指如何快速交到朋友;how“如何”,符合语境。故填(h)ow。
67.句意:你会感到兴奋,因为你可以遇到有相同爱好的学生。根据“Also, if a student spends much time doing the things you love, maybe you can be friends.”可知,一个学生花很多时间做你喜欢的事情,说明他/她和你有相同的爱好;hobby“爱好”,名词,此处用复数表示泛指。故填(h)obbies。
68.句意:你会遇到很多来自其他学校的人。根据“You’ll ... lots of people from other schools.”可知,参加校外的舞蹈和运动,将会遇见其他学校的许多人;meet“遇见”,动词;will后接动词原形。故填(m)eet。
69.句意:这些也可以帮助你认识更多的人。根据“These ... can help you know more people.”可知,参加校外的舞蹈和运动也可以帮助你认识更多的人;also“也”,用于肯定句中,符合语境。故填(a)lso。
70.句意:和对你好的人在一起。根据“They are very friendly and always think about others.”可知,此处指要和善良的人在一起;kind“善良的”,符合语境。故填(k)ind。
71.句意:和他们交朋友,你们可以互相帮助。根据“They are very friendly and always think about others.”可知,和友善的人交朋友可以互相帮助;help“帮助”,动词;can为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填(h)elp。
72.句意:一张充满微笑的脸会让你感到快乐。根据“happy”可知,是感到快乐;feel“感觉”,动词;再根据make sb. do sth.“使/让某人做某事”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(f)eel。
73.句意:当你感到悲伤的时候,不要关上门。根据“It will be difficult for other people to get to you.”可知,此处指不要关上门;door“门”,名词。故填(d)oor。
74.句意:走出房间,找一些人聊聊天。根据上文“Don’t close the ... when you feel sad.”可知,伤心时不要紧闭房门,而是应该走出房间,去找一些人聊聊;find“找到”,动词;此处and连接的是两个祈使句,故应用动词原形。故填(f)ind。
75.句意:朋友就像温暖的晴天。根据“warm”可知,此处指晴天;sunny“晴朗的”,形容词作定语。故填(s)unny。
76.One possible version:
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. I’m a student from Sunshine Middle School.
I’m twelve years old and I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I have lots of hobbies. In my free time, I like doing sports and basketball is my favourite. I often play it with my classmates after school. Our school is very big. There are a lot of classrooms in each teaching building. I like all the subjects because they are all very interesting. There are all kinds of after-school activities and we do them every day. I have a good time at school and I hope to make more friends soon.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,可适当发挥,注意无单词拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步,具体介绍自己的个人信息,如年龄、班级和爱好等方面;
第二步,详细介绍自己的校园以及学校生活;
第三步,总结自己的感受,表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
①lots of 很多
②in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间
③all kinds of 各种各样的
[高分句型]
①There are all kinds of after-school activities and we do them every day.(There be结构)
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