内容正文:
英语 九年级上册 冀教版
练闯考
单元同步语法精讲精练
一、should的用法
should作情态动词,后面接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。否定形式在其后面加上not,可以缩写为shouldn't。变为一般疑问句时,需把should提到主语之前。它的用法主要有:
1.表示劝告、建议。
We should go to the hospital right now.我们应该立刻去医院。
As a student, Tony should never smoke.作为学生,托尼决不应该吸烟。
You shouldn't get to school too late.你不应该到达学校太晚。
2.表示征求同意或征询意见,用于主语为第一人称的疑问句。
Should I close the door?我应该关门吗?
When should we visit the museum?我们应该什么时候参观博物馆?
Where should I put the bike?我应该把自行车放在哪里?
二、need的用法
1.在肯定句中,通常用作实义动词,意为“需
要”,有人称和数的变化。其常见用法有:
(1)need sth. 需要某物
Plants need water to grow.植物生长需要水。
(2)need to do sth. 需要做某事(主语为人)
Bob needs to take an Xray.鲍勃需要拍X光。
(3)need doing sth.= need to be done (某物)需要(被)……(主语为物)
The room needs cleaning. = The room needs to be cleaned.房间需要打扫。
2.在否定句和疑问句中作情态动词,意为“需要”。
Lucy, you needn't wake up so early.露西,你不需要醒那么早。
—Need we go there right now?我们需要立刻去那里吗?
—Yes, you must./No, you needn't.是的,你们必须。/不,你们不必。
【注意】①need用在疑问句中,肯定回答一般用must;否定回答用needn't。
②回答带有must的一般疑问句的时候,否定回答常用needn't,而不用mustn't。
—Must I go now?我必须现在走吗?
—No, you needn't.不,你不必。
一、单项选择。
( )1.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents ________ give them some safety tips.
A.should B.may C.could D.might
( )2.Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerous!
A.should B.shouldn't
C.need D.needn't
( )3.—Must I do the project on my own?
—No, you ________.You can work with your classmates.
A.needn't B.can't
C.shouldn't D.mustn't
A
B
A
( )4.The man is feeling much better now, so you ________ call a doctor.
A.needn't B.can't
C.mustn't D.shouldn't
( )5.The car is broken. It needs ________.
A.fix B.to fix
C.fixing D.be fix
A
C
二、按要求完成下列句子。
6.Peter needs some juice.(改为一般疑问句)
________ Peter _____________ juice?
7.They should finish their homework first.(改为否定句)
They ____________ finish their homework first.
8.Need you fly to Nanjing tomorrow?(作肯定回答)
_______________.
9.Must I get there at 5:00?(作否定回答)
___________________.
10.I need to take my temperature.(改为否定句)
I ________ need to take my temperature.
Does
need any
shouldn't
Yes,I must
No,you needn't
don't
eq \x(情态动词should和need的用法)
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