精品解析：福建省福州市连江县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2023~2024学年第一学期八年级期中适应性测试 英语试卷 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which sport does Jane prefer? A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Skating. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What's wrong with Maria? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a cold, 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is Jane reading? A. In the classroom. B. Under a tree. C. In the sun. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Michael going to be when he grows up? A. A musician. B. A pilot. C. A postman. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the woman going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Cycling. B. Walking. C. Running. 11. Why is she going to walk? A. Because it is good for the legs. B. Because it is good for the lungs. C. Because it is good for the hearts. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How long has Betty had a fever? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 13. What should Betty do according to the doctor? A. She should eat hot food. B. She should have a rest. C. She should drink boiled water. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Where are the two speakers going for a picnic? A. In the West Lake. B. In the West Hill Park. C. In the West Hill. 15. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 6: 45. B. At7: 00. C. At 7: 15. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍） Name Sports Lan Lang ran very fast in the 16. ________ relay race and our class won the first place. Yu Ting is good at the 17. ________ jump and she also won. Michael took 18. ________ in the boys' 400- meter race and was the first to 19. ________ the finish line. I did 20. ________ in the tennis. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Lisa has a high fever and coughs a lot. —She must have ________ flu. She should see a doctor at once. A. a B. / C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎发高烧，咳嗽得厉害。——她一定是得了流感。她应该马上去看医生。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；/零冠词；the表特指。have the flu“患流感”，固定短语。故选C。 2. —Must I return the book in two weeks? —No, you ________. You may still keep it if you like. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须在两周内归还这本书吗？——不，你不必。如果你愿意的话，你仍然可以保留它。 考查情态动词。mustn’t表示禁止，don’t have to表示不必，can’t表示不能。根据“Must I return the book in two weeks?”可知，must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，故选B。 3. —The article says that the students should sleep ________ eight hours a day. —That’s right. A. at last B. at least C. at first 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——文章说学生每天至少应该睡8个小时。——没错。 考查介词短语。at last最后；at least至少；at first首先。根据“sleep...eight hours a day”和常识可知，一天至少要睡够8个小时才能保证第二天的学习质量。故选B。 4. The man was very angry with his son and shouted ________ him. A. at B. on C. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个人对他的儿子非常生气，对他大喊大叫。 考查介词辨析。at朝，向；on在……上面；with和。根据“The man was very angry with his son”可知，此处表示这个人生气地对他的儿子大声叫嚷，短语shout at sb.意为“对某人大声叫嚷”，含有责备之意。故选A。 5. —The 19th Asian Games was held successfully in Hangzhou. —That’s ________. A. exciting B. excited C. famous 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——第十九届亚运会在杭州成功举办。——那是激动人心的。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，修饰事物；excited感到激动的，修饰人；famous著名的。that指“第十九届亚运会在杭州成功举办”这件事，故用exciting。故选A。 6. —It’s said that there ________ a basketball match in the gym tomorrow night. —I hope I will have time to watch it. A. will have B. are going to be C. will be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——据说明天晚上体育馆有一场篮球赛。——我希望我有时间看。 考查there be结构的一般将来时。根据“there”与“tomorrow night”可知，此处应用there be句型的一般将来时，构成为there will be或there is/ are going to be，因此排除A项；主语“a basketball match”为第三人称单数形式，因此用there is going to be，因此排除B。故选C。 7. —I think ________ too much candy can do harm to people’s health. —You’re right. A. eat B. eating C. eats 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为吃太多糖果会对人的健康有害。——你说得对。 考查非谓语动词。分析“I think...too much candy can do harm to people’s health.”可知，此处应用动名词短语作宾语从句的主语，所以空处应选动名词eating。故选B。 8. He had a bad ________ yesterday because he eats too much candy. A. backache B. stomachache C. toothache 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天牙痛得很厉害，因为他吃了太多的糖果。 考查名词辨析。backache背痛；stomachache胃痛；toothache牙痛。根据“he eats too much candy”结合常识可知，吃了很多糖，所以是牙痛。故选C。 9. — It’s only one kilometer to the supermarket. Let’s walk there ________ going by car. — All right. A. instead of B. across from C. at once 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——到超市只有一公里。我们走着去吧，不要坐车去。——好吧。 考查介词短语。instead of而不是；across from在……的对面；at once马上。根据上文“It’s only one kilometer to the supermarket”可知，此处是指走路去，而不是坐车去。故选A。 10. —Follow the doctor’s advice, ________ you’ll get well soon. —Thanks very much. A. and B. or C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听从医生的建议，你很快就会好起来的。——非常感谢。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。根据“Follow the doctor’s advice...you’ll get well soon.”可知前后两句是顺承关系，用“祈使句，and+陈述句”结构。故选A。 11. —Let’s take a photo together. —Yeah, it’s a good way to ________ the wonderful time. A. finish B. check C. record 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们一起拍张照吧。——好的，这是一种记录美好时光的好方法。 考查动词辨析。finish完成；check检查；record记录。根据“Let’s take a photo together.”可知，是指拍照是记录美好时光的好方法。故选C。 12. The Smiths didn’t enjoy ________ during the trip because of the terrible weather. A themselves B. himself C. itself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于天气恶劣，史密斯一家在旅行中玩得并不开心。 考查反身代词。themselves他们自己；himself他自己；itself它自己。enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，句子主语为“The Smiths”，指一家人，表复数概念，故应用反身代词themselves。故选A。 13. —Do you mind if I open the window? — ________ I feel a little cold. A. Of course not. B. I hope so. C. Sorry, you’d better not. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗？——对不起，你最好不要。我觉得有点冷。 考查情景交际。Of course not.当然不；I hope so.我希望如此；Sorry, you’d better not.对不起，你最好不要。根据“I feel a little cold.”可知觉得有点冷，因此最好不要开窗。故选C。 14. Linda worked hard for months and ________ she got an A in the final exam. A. finally B. really C. badly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda努力学习了几个月，终于在期末考试中得了A。 考查副词辨析。finally最终地；really真正地；badly严重地。根据“Linda worked hard for months and”可知，此处表示她的辛勤努力终于有了回报，用finally符合句意。故选A。 15. —Could I use your bike, Sam? —________. I’m not using it today. A. I have no idea B. Sure, go ahead C. Never mind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能用你的自行车吗，Sam？——当然可以，用吧。我今天不用。 考查情景交际。I have no idea我不知道；Sure, go ahead当然可以，拿去吧；Never mind没关系。根据“I’m not using it today.”可知，空处应为肯定回答。故选B。 III. 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Many people think we should work hard and help others all the time. When we work hard for a long time, we’re doing harm (伤害) to our ____16____, and we may easily get sick. So, a little “me” time is really ____17____. You should take some “me” time every day. Just be alone for a while. Don’t ____18____ sorry about it. “Me” time keeps your body healthy. Good health can make you ____19____, and you will find the world seems much brighter. Taking “me” time helps you control (控制) your ____20____. That will make you a better person. You can be happy with your workmates. You can be happy with your ____21____. And you can be happy with your friends. “Me” time means that you spend time ____22____ your hobbies. It can also be time to do nothing. Whatever you do, do it for half an hour. Read a novel, write a diary, ____23____ a walk, do some exercise, or just take a short sleep. Taking “me” time is hard ____24____ people are usually busy. Be serious about it. Put it on your plan. If someone asks you to do ____25____ then, say, “Sorry. That’s my ‘me’ time.” Remember, you can’t do everything. So, take some “me” time. 16. A. work B. health C. study 17. A. necessary B. interesting C. famous 18. A. feel B. sound C. taste 19. A. cry B. worry C. relax 20. A. ideas B. feelings C. skills 21. A. house B. book C. family 22. A. on B. in C. to 23. A. look for B. go for C. ask for 24. A. before B. until C. because 25. A. something B. everything C. nothing 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了有“自己”的时间的好处以及重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：当我们长期努力工作时，我们正在伤害我们的健康。 work工作；health健康；study学习。根据“we may easily get sick.”可知，长期工作不休息是对健康有害。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：所以，一点“自己”的时间是很有必要的。 necessary有必要的；interesting有趣的；famous著名的。根据“When we work hard for a long time, we’re doing harm (伤害) to our”可知，长期努力工作对健康有害，因此有“自己的时间”是很有必要的。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：不要为此感到抱歉。 feel感觉；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“‘Me’ time keeps your body healthy.”可知，这里指不要为此感到抱歉，feel sorry意为“感到抱歉”，固定搭配。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：良好的健康可以使你放松，你会发现世界似乎更灿烂。 cry哭；worry担心；relax放松。根据“and you will find the world seems much brighter.”可知，身体健康会让你感到放松。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：“自己”的时间可以帮助你控制自己的情绪。 ideas主意；feelings感受，感情；skills技能。根据“That will make you a better person.”可知，是可以帮助控制情绪。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：你可以和家人相处得很愉快。 house房子；book书；family家人。根据前句“workmates”以及后句“friends”可知，此处是说：有“自己”的时间在人际关系方面的好处。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：“自己”的时间意味着你把时间花在你的爱好上。 spend on sth.花时间在某物上；spend in doing sth.花时间做某事；to不和spend搭配。根据“your hobbies”可知，是spend 时间 on sth.（花时间在某物上）的结构。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：读一本小说，写一本日记，去散步，做些运动，或者只是睡一小会儿。 look for寻找；go for为……而去；ask for请求。go for a walk意为“去散步”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：享受“自己”的时间很难，因为人们通常都很忙。 before在……之前；until直到；because因为。根据“Taking ‘me’ time is hard”以及后句“people are usually busy.”可知，前后句是因果关系。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果有人让你做某事。 something某事；everything一切；nothing无，没有。分析句子结构可知，这里是肯定句，用something。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A Poetry Festival: Poetry Competition (诗歌竞赛) This competition is for poems (诗歌) of up to 40 lines every year. It has three age kinds: Adults (18 and over), Young People (12 to 17), and Children (11 and under). The judge (评委) is prize-winning poet Fiona Sampson. Closing time: July 13, 5: 00 p. m. Prizes: Adults: 1st-£1, 000, 2nd-£500, 3rd-£250. Young people: £100 £50, £25. Children: £25, £15, £10. Entry Fees (入场费) : Adults-£5 for the first entry, £3. 50 after that. Young People and children get the first entry free (免费) and pay£1. 50 each for any following entries. Comp. Page: Click Here. 26. How long will the poems be at most? A. 11 lines. B. 18 lines. C. 40 lines. D. 1000 lines. 27. What will Fiona do in this competition? A. To judge the poems in the competition. B. To teach poems in the writing lesson. C. To write a poem for the competition. D. To read poems to the children. 28. When does the competition stop taking entries? A. July 13. B. July 18. C. December 17. D. December 31. 29. The third prize for a 17-year-old person is ________. A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £50 30. How much will a 7-year-old boy pay for his third poem? A. £5. B. £4. 50. C. £3. D. £1. 5. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本分介绍了一个诗歌比赛以及比赛奖项、报名截止日期、投稿费等相关内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This competition is for poems (诗歌) of up to 40 lines every year.”可知，该竞赛征集的诗最多40行。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The judge (评委) is prize-winning poet Fiona Sampson.”可知，Fiona是评委，因此应该是评判比赛中的诗歌。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题根据“Closing time: July 13, 5: 00 p. m.”可知，比赛7月13日下午5点停止接受报名。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young People (12 to 17)”以及“Young people: £100, £50, £25.”可知，17岁青少年的三等奖应是25英镑。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young People and children get the first entry free (免费) and pay£1. 50 each for any following.”可知，儿童第一次参赛作品免费，之后的每次投稿费用为每篇1.5英镑，因此第三篇应付1.5英镑。故选D。 B Little Mouse dreamed of building a big and strong house in the forest (森林) someday. One day, the water in Poor Frog’s pond was gone, he had no place to live. Luckily, Frog met Little Mouse, and Little Mouse asked him to join Mouse’s house-building plan. As the pair collected (收集) things to build their house, other animals came one by one, and all of them found themselves homeless or alone. First came the scared rabbits. They were run after (被追赶) by Black Eagle, so they needed to find a safe place to hide. “Everyone is welcome no matter who you are. Come and help us build a house. You will be safe inside,” said Little Mouse. After that, Mouse led these rabbits to build a shelter stick by stick. They all worked as a team. Then came Big Bear. “I am all by myself because I always scare others off”, cried Bear. “Come along and join us. A great big guy like you is the one we’ve been looking for. There is so much work you can do,” said Little Mouse. At the same time, some birds flew down from the dying tree. “Someone cut down our tree. How can we live without it?” “If we work together, no task is too hard,” said Little Mouse. Soon, Little Mouse’s kindness was so well-known in the forest that everyone came to help build the house, the animal shelter for all. 31. The underlined word “pair” refers to “________”. A. Mouse and Birds B. Frog and Mouse C. Frog and Bear D. Rabbits and Birds 32. Why did the bear join the house-building project? A. Because he was big and strong. B. Because someone took his home. C. Because he had no friends. D. Because he lost his family. 33. What does the underlined word shelter in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 娱乐所 B. 宁静处 C. 避难所 D. 博物馆 34. Which is the main character (角色) of the story? A. B. C. D. 35. What does the story try to tell us? A. Being alone or homeless is lucky. B. Being run after can help keep us strong. C. Always scaring others off can make us happy. D. Being kind to others can help us make many friends. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了小老鼠梦想建造一座大房子，在帮助青蛙解决住房问题的过程中，其他流浪或孤单的动物也加入了进来，大家共同合作，最终建成了一个动物庇护所。通过这个故事，作者传递了善良和互助的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，Little Mouse想要建造一个又大又坚固的房子，而Poor Frog没有地方住了，于是Little Mouse邀请他加入建房计划，因此“pair”是指Frog和Mouse。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then came Big Bear. “I am all by myself because I always scare others off”, cried Bear.”可知，Bear认为他自己总是吓到别人，所以很孤单，于是他加入了建房的计划。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“everyone came to help build the house, the animal shelter for all.”猜测，每个人都来帮忙建造一个能够庇护所有动物的房子，shelter“庇护所”。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。故事主要讲述了Little Mouse如何帮助其他动物建造一个大房子，因此Little Mouse是主要角色。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过Little Mouse的善举说明了“对他人友善可以帮助我们结交很多朋友”。故选D。 C Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned (警告) him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of animals. In this way, the animals couldn’t do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip. He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce (凶猛) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once. The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too afraid to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly (紧紧地). The tiger thought that must be a big beast. So it was afraid and started running madly. People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger.” “Cool!” “Superman!” Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering (受苦) a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death (死)?” He said to himself. 36. Why did the young man go to the village? A. To go sightseeing. B. To see his friends. C. To be on business. D. To explore the nature. 37. The young man’s family warned him of ________. A. terrible animals B. bad traffic C. cold weather D. foolish people 38. How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger? A. Angry. B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Fresh. 39. Why was the tiger so afraid? A. Because it was old and weak. B. Because the young man was very strong. C. Because it thought people around would kill it. D. Because it thought the young man was a big beast. 40. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. We shouldn’t follow our family’s advice. B. We shouldn’t admire (羡慕) others blindly (盲目地). C. We should ride on the back of an animal. D. We should be angry when we are suffering a lot. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一名青年被别人误认为他在骑虎的情景，让读者明白不要盲目羡慕他人，看似荣耀的背后可能隐藏着不为人知的苦楚。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The young man wanted to go to a village on business”可知，他去村里是为了出差，故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before he left home, his family warned (警告) him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of animals.”可知，他的家人警告他要提防可怕的动物，故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“he saw a fierce (凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.”可知，当他看到老虎时感到害怕，故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tiger thought that must be a big beast. So it was afraid and started running madly”可知，老虎认为年轻人是个大野兽，因此感到害怕，故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People on the road didn’t know what happened…and said, ‘Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger.’”以及年轻人的反应“Why can’t they see I’m suffering (受苦) a lot…”可知，人们盲目地羡慕年轻人在骑老虎，却没看到他在受苦。因此我们不应该盲目羡慕他人，故选B。 D Speed skating players have to skate in a circular course (圆形跑道) so that they don’t block (阻碍) their opponent's (对手) way, players are not allowed to shove (推挤) or hit each other during the race. It’s not a physical sport. Players have to show how fast they can skate to reach the finish line. All the rules which players have to follow during Speed Skating competitions in Olympics and in other such tournaments (锦标赛) have been discussed below in detail. The race starts from the standing point, and an official gives a gunshot (指令枪) in the air to start the race. If a player moves early, it will be called a false start. If the player keeps doing it, he can be disqualified (被取消资格) from the game. There’s an inner lane (内赛道) and an outer lane on the icy field. Players try to stick (坚持) to their own lane so that the other players are not stopped from going ahead and everyone has a clear path. If two players meet in the corner, they must not shove each other or block each other’s way, If a player is on the outer lane, he should keep moving on the track and leave the other side for the other one. Falling down and losing balance in speed skating are common. However, a player can keep running no matter how many times he falls. The player can have a subsitute (替补) for him, who is a relay player. But for a relay player to run for his teammate, the player must have completed one lap (圈) , or the relay player can’t come in. 41. Who will announce (宣布) the start of the race? A. An official. B. A player. C. A substitute. D. A sports fan. 42. When may a player be disqualified? A. When the player moves early once. B. When the player moves too slowly. C. When the player falls down or loses balance. D. When the player makes some false starts. 43 How many lanes are there in the icy field? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 44. Which of the following is TRUE in the icy field according to the passage? A. A player can be replaced by a relay player at any time. B. If a player loses balance, he or she has to leave the field. C. If a player is on the outer lane, he should leave the other side for another player. D. If two players meet in the corner, they must block each other’s way to get the leading. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Speed Skating B. My Favorite Sport C. Welcome to the Icy World D. General Rules of Speed Skating 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了速度滑冰的规则。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The race starts from the standing point, and an official gives a gunshot (指令枪) in the air to start the race.”可知，比赛开始是由一位官员鸣枪宣布的。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a player moves early, it will be called a false start. If the player keeps doing it, he can be disqualified (被取消资格) from the game.”可知，如果选手不断犯规起跑，他会被取消资格。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There's an inner lane (内赛道) and an outer lane on the icy field.”可知，冰场上有内赛道和外赛道，总共有两条。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a player is on the outer lane, he should keep moving on the track and leave the other side for the other one.”可知，如果选手在外赛道，他应该继续沿着轨道前行，为其他选手让出另一侧。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了速度滑冰的规则。故选项D“速度滑冰的一般规则”为最佳标题。故选D。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In China, it is common to see people play a board game on a table, a chair or just on the ground. ____46____ Many overseas (海外的) Chinese play the game as a way of having fun and celebrating Chinese culture. Chinese Chess is a two- player board game with a total of 32 pieces in red and black. ____47____ It must stay in the palace (宫殿). If it gets checked (被“将死”), the game is over. So the aim (目标) of the game is to check the other’s King while protecting one’s own king. ____48____ Some believe that Chinese Chess came into being during the Warring States Period (战国时期). Others believe that Emperor Shun invented (发明) the game to teach his younger brother Xiang. That might be why the game’s Chinese name is Xiangqi. ____49____ Many countries now have their own Xiangqi clubs. Many foreigners (外国人) enjoy playing Chinese Chess. In their eyes, Chinese Chess can help them learn Chinese culture and better communicate (交流) with Chinese people. Like many other games, Chinese Chess is now also played online, especially among young people. ____50____ A. Today Chinese Chess is attracting (吸引) interest in other parts of the world. B. However, most people in China still love to play it in parks, streets and courtyards. C. Among all these pieces, the King is the most important. D. Chinese Chess has a long history. E. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese Chess is the most popular board game in the country. 【答案】46. E 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国象棋的历史和受欢迎程度。 【46题详解】 根据上文“In China, it is common to see people playing a board game on a table, a chair or just on the ground.”可知，此处讲的是在中国，经常可以看到人们下象棋。选项E“作为中国文化的一部分，中国象棋是中国最受欢迎的棋类游戏”符合语境，故选E。 【47题详解】 根据上文“Chinese chess is a two-player board game with a total of 32 pieces in red and black.”及下文“It must stay in the palace.”可知，空处应是介绍下棋的规则，且与必须留在宫殿的“将”相关，选项C“在所有这些棋子中，国王是最重要的”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据下文“Some believe that Chinese chess came into being during the Warring States Period (战国时期).”可知，空处应是介绍中国象棋的历史，选项D“中国象棋有着悠久的历史” 符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据下文“Many countries now have their own Xiangqi clubs.”可知，此处讲的是现在很多国家都有象棋俱乐部。选项A“如今中国象棋在世界其他地区引起了人们的兴趣”符合语境，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Like many other games, Chinese chess is now also played online, especially among young people.”可知，空处应是介绍玩中国象棋的场所，选项B“然而，大多数中国人仍然喜欢在公园、街道和院子里下象棋” 符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你们要和三班举行一场篮球赛，你想知道同学们是否愿意来为你们加油，可以这么问： _______________________________________? 【答案】Would you like to come and cheer us on 【解析】 【详解】根据句子语境可知，本句为疑问句，可以表达为“你们愿意来为我们加油吗”，愿意做某事：would you like to do，句子开头大写；来：come；为某人加油：cheer sb on。故填Would you like to come and cheer us on。 52. 你知道你错了，想向朋友道歉你所说的，你可以这样说： _______________________________________. 【答案】I`m sorry for what I said 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，想向朋友道歉你所说的，可这样表达“我对我所说的话感到抱歉”，I’m sorry for表示“为……感到抱歉”；what I said表示“我所说的”。故填I`m sorry for what I said。 53. 你想知道你朋友是否介意这么打开窗户，可以这么问： ________________ the window? 【答案】Would/Do you mind opening 【解析】 【详解】根据题意可知，此句为一般疑问句，且用一般现在时态。可以问“你介意打开窗户吗”，Would/ Do you mind…表示“你介意……吗”，mind doing sth表示“介意做某事”，open the window表示“开窗户”。故填Would/Do you mind opening。 54. 你看到有个小孩在阳光下读书，可以这样劝告： _______________________________________. 【答案】You had better not read in the sun 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，可表述为“你最好不要在阳光下读书”，you“你”作主语；had better not do sth.“最好不要做某事”；read in the sun“在阳光下读书”。故填You had better not read in the sun。 55. 你打电话要找 Jim，可以这么说： _______________________________________? 【答案】Could/Can/May I speak to Jim 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可以说“我可以和Jim通话吗”；Could/Can/May I...?表示请求；speak to sb.“与某人说话”。故填Could/Can/May I speak to Jim。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 56. favorite ______________________________________ 57. tomorrow ______________________________________ 58. should, twice ______________________________________ 59. practice, every day ______________________________________ 60. yesterday ______________________________________ 【答案】56. Her favorite sport is skating. 57. The boy will play the piano tomorrow. 58. She should brush her teeth twice a day. 59. The boy practices running every day. 60. The boy had a fever yesterday. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“她最爱的运动是滑冰。”本句时态为一般现在时，主语是Her favorite sport，系动词是is，表语为skating。故填Her favorite sport is skating. 【57题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“这个小男孩明天将要弹钢琴。”根据提示词“tomorrow”可知，本句应该使用一般将来时，主语是The boy，play the piano“弹钢琴”，tomorrow“明天”。故填The boy will play the piano tomorrow. 【58题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“她应该一天刷牙两次。” 本句时态为一般现在时，主语是The girl，brush teeth“刷牙”，twice a day“一天两次”。故填She should brush her teeth twice a day. 【59题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“这个男孩每天练习跑步。” 本句时态为一般现在时，主语是The boy，practice“练习”，应该使用三单形式，run“跑步”，every day“每天”。故填The boy practices running every day. 【60题详解】 根据图片及提示词可知，本句可表达为“这个小男孩昨天发烧了。” 本句时态为一般过去时，主语是The boy，have a fever“发烧”，have要用过去式had，yesterday“昨天”。故填The boy had a fever yesterday. VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填单词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 I like playing basketball very much. Now I can play it very ____61____. It’s on o of the greatest sports in the world. My mother ____62____ (teach) me to play it when I was seven years old. She won every time in the first year. But on my ____63____ (eight) birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner ____64____ [bɪ'twiːn] us. You don’t need much to play basketball, just a basketball and someone to play with. You only spend a day ____65____ (learn) the rules. But ____66____ you want to be good at it, you have to practice it for years. There is ____67____ basketball club in our school. Wo meet every week to play with ooh other. I am the best ____68____ (play) in the club. We will play ____69____ No. 1 Middle School next Sunday. Ten of us will join in it. I hope we will win, I want to take part in the Olympics in the ____70____ ['fju:tʃə]. 【答案】61. well 62. taught 63. eighth 64. between 65. learning 66. if 67. a 68. player 69. against 70. future 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者非常喜欢打篮球，小时候妈妈教他打篮球，开始时候总是输，后来总是获胜，并希望将来能够参加奥运会。 【61题详解】 句意：现在我能够打篮球打得非常好。根据“Now I can play it very...”可知，作者篮球打得很好，well“好”，副词修饰动词play。故填well。 【62题详解】 句意：当我七岁的时候，我妈妈教我打篮球。根据“when I was seven years old”可知，要用一般过去时，teach的过去时taught。故填taught。 【63题详解】 句意：但是在我八岁生日那天，我第一次赢得了比赛。根据“on my...(eight) birthday”可知，修饰可数名词单数，用序数词表示“第八个生日”，eight的序数词eighth。故填eighth。 【64题详解】 句意：现在我总是我们之间的赢家。根据所给音标可知，空格处应填between“在……之间”。故填between。 【65题详解】 句意：你仅需要花费一天时间学习这些规则。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填learning。 【66题详解】 句意：但是如果你想做的很好，你必须训练好几年。“you want to be good at it”是必须训练的条件，用if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。 【67题详解】 句意：我们学校有一个篮球俱乐部。根据“There is...basketball club in our school.”可知，我们学校有一个篮球俱乐部。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：我是俱乐部里最好的球员。根据“I am the best...”可知，作者是最好的球员，play的名词形式player，意为“选手， 球员”，此处特指“我”，用单数。故填player。 【69题详解】 句意：下周日我们将和第一中学进行比赛。play against“对阵，和谁比赛”。故填against。 【70题详解】 句意：我希望我们会赢，我希望将来我也可以参加奥运会。音标[ˈfjuːtʃə]对应单词future，意为“将来”，in the future“将来”。故填future。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 健康一直是人们关注的问题，你校要举行“关注健康”主题班会，请根据以下表格提示写一篇演讲稿，谈谈我们要如何保持健康，80词左右。 Keeping Healthy Importances (至少写一点) Ways Eat fruit and vegetables Take exercise Sleep enough … 注意事项： 1. 包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥； 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总间数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear boys and girls, We all know that it is very important for us to keep healthy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文: Dear boys and girls, We all know that it is very important for us to keep healthy, because a healthy body will help us be active and study better. There are many ways to be healthy. For example, we’d better eat more fruit and vegetables. We need to take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest, so it is important for us to go to bed early and get up early. Also, we should wash our hands as often as possible. I think we mustn’t drink or smoke. It’s bad for our health. We should say no to such bad habits. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是演讲稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我们都知道保持健康对我们来说非常重要”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——吃水果和蔬菜、锻炼、睡眠充足等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达感谢您的聆听。 [亮点词汇] ①at least至少 ②For example比如 ③be bad for对……有害 [高分句型] ①We all know that it is very important for us to keep healthy, because a healthy body will help us be active and study better. (because引导的原因状语从句） ②I think we mustn’t drink or smoke. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023~2024学年第一学期八年级期中适应性测试 英语试卷 I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which sport does Jane prefer? A. Cycling. B. Swimming. C. Skating. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What's wrong with Maria? A. She has a fever. B. She has a cough. C. She has a cold, 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where is Jane reading? A. In the classroom. B. Under a tree. C. In the sun. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Michael going to be when he grows up? A. A musician. B. A pilot. C. A postman. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What is the woman going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Cycling. B. Walking. C. Running. 11. Why is she going to walk? A. Because it is good for the legs. B. Because it is good for the lungs. C. Because it is good for the hearts. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How long has Betty had a fever? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 13. What should Betty do according to the doctor? A. She should eat hot food. B. She should have a rest. C. She should drink boiled water. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题 14. Where are the two speakers going for a picnic? A. In the West Lake. B. In the West Hill Park. C. In the West Hill. 15. When will the two speakers meet? A. At 6: 45. B. At7: 00. C. At 7: 15. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍） Name Sports Lan Lang ran very fast in the 16. ________ relay race and our class won the first place. Yu Ting is good at the 17. ________ jump and she also won. Michael took 18. ________ in the boys' 400- meter race and was the first to 19. ________ the finish line. I did 20. ________ in the tennis. II. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —Lisa has a high fever and coughs a lot. —She must have ________ flu. She should see a doctor at once. A. a B. / C. the 2. —Must I return the book in two weeks? —No, you ________. You may still keep it if you like. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t 3. —The article says that the students should sleep ________ eight hours a day. —That’s right. A. at last B. at least C. at first 4. The man was very angry with his son and shouted ________ him. A. at B. on C. with 5. —The 19th Asian Games was held successfully in Hangzhou. —That’s ________. A. exciting B. excited C. famous 6. —It’s said that there ________ a basketball match in the gym tomorrow night. —I hope I will have time to watch it. A. will have B. are going to be C. will be 7. —I think ________ too much candy can do harm to people’s health. —You’re right. A. eat B. eating C. eats 8. He had a bad ________ yesterday because he eats too much candy. A. backache B. stomachache C. toothache 9. — It’s only one kilometer to the supermarket. Let’s walk there ________ going by car. — All right. A. instead of B. across from C. at once 10. —Follow the doctor’s advice, ________ you’ll get well soon. —Thanks very much. A. and B. or C. but 11 —Let’s take a photo together. —Yeah, it’s a good way to ________ the wonderful time. A. finish B. check C. record 12. The Smiths didn’t enjoy ________ during the trip because of the terrible weather. A. themselves B. himself C. itself 13. —Do you mind if I open the window? — ________ I feel a little cold. A. Of course not. B. I hope so. C. Sorry, you’d better not. 14. Linda worked hard for months and ________ she got an A in the final exam. A. finally B. really C. badly 15. —Could I use your bike, Sam? —________. I’m not using it today. A. I have no idea B. Sure, go ahead C. Never mind III. 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） Many people think we should work hard and help others all the time. When we work hard for a long time, we’re doing harm (伤害) to our ____16____, and we may easily get sick. So, a little “me” time is really ____17____. You should take some “me” time every day. Just be alone for a while. Don’t ____18____ sorry about it. “Me” time keeps your body healthy. Good health can make you ____19____, and you will find the world seems much brighter. Taking “me” time helps you control (控制) your ____20____. That will make you a better person. You can be happy with your workmates. You can be happy with your ____21____. And you can be happy with your friends. “Me” time means that you spend time ____22____ your hobbies. It can also be time to do nothing. Whatever you do, do it for half an hour. Read a novel, write a diary, ____23____ a walk, do some exercise, or just take a short sleep. Taking “me” time is hard ____24____ people are usually busy. Be serious about it. Put it on your plan. If someone asks you to do ____25____ then, say, “Sorry. That’s my ‘me’ time.” Remember, you can’t do everything. So, take some “me” time. 16. A. work B. health C. study 17. A. necessary B. interesting C. famous 18 A. feel B. sound C. taste 19. A. cry B. worry C. relax 20. A. ideas B. feelings C. skills 21. A. house B. book C. family 22. A. on B. in C. to 23. A. look for B. go for C. ask for 24. A. before B. until C. because 25. A. something B. everything C. nothing IV. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分） A Poetry Festival: Poetry Competition (诗歌竞赛) This competition is for poems (诗歌) of up to 40 lines every year. It has three age kinds: Adults (18 and over), Young People (12 to 17), and Children (11 and under). The judge (评委) is prize-winning poet Fiona Sampson. Closing time: July 13, 5: 00 p. m. Prizes: Adults: 1st-£1, 000, 2nd-£500, 3rd-£250. Young people: £100, £50, £25. Children: £25, £15, £10. Entry Fees (入场费) : Adults-£5 for the first entry, £3. 50 after that. Young People and children get the first entry free (免费) and pay£1. 50 each for any following entries. Comp. Page: Click Here. 26. How long will the poems be at most? A. 11 lines. B. 18 lines. C. 40 lines. D. 1000 lines. 27. What will Fiona do in this competition? A. To judge the poems in the competition. B. To teach poems in the writing lesson. C. To write a poem for the competition. D. To read poems to the children. 28. When does the competition stop taking entries? A. July 13. B. July 18. C. December 17. D. December 31. 29 The third prize for a 17-year-old person is ________. A. £10 B. £15 C. £25 D. £50 30. How much will a 7-year-old boy pay for his third poem? A. £5. B. £4. 50. C. £3. D. £1. 5. B Little Mouse dreamed of building a big and strong house in the forest (森林) someday. One day, the water in Poor Frog’s pond was gone, he had no place to live. Luckily, Frog met Little Mouse, and Little Mouse asked him to join Mouse’s house-building plan. As the pair collected (收集) things to build their house, other animals came one by one, and all of them found themselves homeless or alone. First came the scared rabbits. They were run after (被追赶) by Black Eagle, so they needed to find a safe place to hide. “Everyone is welcome no matter who you are. Come and help us build a house. You will be safe inside,” said Little Mouse. After that, Mouse led these rabbits to build a shelter stick by stick. They all worked as a team. Then came Big Bear. “I am all by myself because I always scare others off”, cried Bear. “Come along and join us. A great big guy like you is the one we’ve been looking for. There is so much work you can do,” said Little Mouse. At the same time, some birds flew down from the dying tree. “Someone cut down our tree. How can we live without it?” “If we work together, no task is too hard,” said Little Mouse. Soon, Little Mouse’s kindness was so well-known in the forest that everyone came to help build the house, the animal shelter for all. 31. The underlined word “pair” refers to “________”. A. Mouse and Birds B. Frog and Mouse C. Frog and Bear D. Rabbits and Birds 32. Why did the bear join the house-building project? A. Because he was big and strong. B. Because someone took his home. C. Because he had no friends. D. Because he lost his family. 33. What does the underlined word shelter in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 娱乐所 B. 宁静处 C. 避难所 D. 博物馆 34. Which is the main character (角色) of the story? A. B. C. D. 35. What does the story try to tell us? A. Being alone or homeless is lucky. B. Being run after can help keep us strong. C. Always scaring others off can make us happy. D. Being kind to others can help us make many friends. C Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned (警告) him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of animals. In this way, the animals couldn’t do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip. He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his family’s worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a fierce (凶猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once. The tiger roared (咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man. The young man was too afraid to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly (紧紧地). The tiger thought that must be a big beast. So it was afraid and started running madly. People on the road didn’t know what happened and said, “Look at the young man. He is riding a tiger.” “Cool!” “Superman!” Hearing these words, the young man was very angry. “Why can’t they see I’m suffering (受苦) a lot? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death (死)?” He said to himself. 36. Why did the young man go to the village? A To go sightseeing. B. To see his friends. C. To be on business. D. To explore the nature. 37. The young man’s family warned him of ________. A. terrible animals B. bad traffic C. cold weather D. foolish people 38. How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger? A. Angry. B. Scared. C. Surprised. D. Fresh. 39. Why was the tiger so afraid? A. Because it was old and weak. B. Because the young man was very strong. C. Because it thought people around would kill it. D. Because it thought the young man was a big beast. 40. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A. We shouldn’t follow our family’s advice. B. We shouldn’t admire (羡慕) others blindly (盲目地). C. We should ride on the back of an animal. D. We should be angry when we are suffering a lot. D Speed skating players have to skate in a circular course (圆形跑道) so that they don’t block (阻碍) their opponent's (对手) way, players are not allowed to shove (推挤) or hit each other during the race. It’s not a physical sport. Players have to show how fast they can skate to reach the finish line. All the rules which players have to follow during Speed Skating competitions in Olympics and in other such tournaments (锦标赛) have been discussed below in detail. The race starts from the standing point, and an official gives a gunshot (指令枪) in the air to start the race. If a player moves early, it will be called a false start. If the player keeps doing it, he can be disqualified (被取消资格) from the game. There’s an inner lane (内赛道) and an outer lane on the icy field. Players try to stick (坚持) to their own lane so that the other players are not stopped from going ahead and everyone has a clear path. If two players meet in the corner, they must not shove each other or block each other’s way, If a player is on the outer lane, he should keep moving on the track and leave the other side for the other one. Falling down and losing balance in speed skating are common. However, a player can keep running no matter how many times he falls. The player can have a subsitute (替补) for him, who is a relay player. But for a relay player to run for his teammate, the player must have completed one lap (圈) , or the relay player can’t come in. 41. Who will announce (宣布) the start of the race? A. An official. B. A player. C. A substitute. D. A sports fan. 42. When may a player be disqualified? A. When the player moves early once. B. When the player moves too slowly. C. When the player falls down or loses balance. D. When the player makes some false starts. 43. How many lanes are there in the icy field? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 44. Which of the following is TRUE in the icy field according to the passage? A. A player can be replaced by a relay player at any time. B. If a player loses balance, he or she has to leave the field. C. If a player is on the outer lane, he should leave the other side for another player. D. If two players meet in the corner, they must block each other’s way to get the leading. 45. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Speed Skating B. My Favorite Sport C. Welcome to the Icy World D. General Rules of Speed Skating E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 In China, it is common to see people play a board game on a table, a chair or just on the ground. ____46____ Many overseas (海外的) Chinese play the game as a way of having fun and celebrating Chinese culture. Chinese Chess is a two- player board game with a total of 32 pieces in red and black. ____47____ It must stay in the palace (宫殿). If it gets checked (被“将死”), the game is over. So the aim (目标) of the game is to check the other’s King while protecting one’s own king. ____48____ Some believe that Chinese Chess came into being during the Warring States Period (战国时期). Others believe that Emperor Shun invented (发明) the game to teach his younger brother Xiang. That might be why the game’s Chinese name is Xiangqi. ____49____ Many countries now have their own Xiangqi clubs. Many foreigners (外国人) enjoy playing Chinese Chess. In their eyes, Chinese Chess can help them learn Chinese culture and better communicate (交流) with Chinese people. Like many other games, Chinese Chess is now also played online, especially among young people. ____50____ A. Today Chinese Chess is attracting (吸引) interest in other parts of the world. B. However, most people in China still love to play it in parks, streets and courtyards. C. Among all these pieces, the King is the most important. D. Chinese Chess has a long history. E. As part of Chinese culture, Chinese Chess is the most popular board game in the country. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 51. 你们要和三班举行一场篮球赛，你想知道同学们是否愿意来为你们加油，可以这么问： _______________________________________? 52. 你知道你错了，想向朋友道歉你所说的，你可以这样说： _______________________________________. 53. 你想知道你朋友是否介意这么打开窗户，可以这么问： ________________ the window? 54. 你看到有个小孩在阳光下读书，可以这样劝告： _______________________________________. 55. 你打电话要找 Jim，可以这么说： _______________________________________? VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 56. favorite ______________________________________ 57. tomorrow ______________________________________ 58. should, twice ______________________________________ 59. practice, every day ______________________________________ 60. yesterday ______________________________________ VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填单词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 I like playing basketball very much. Now I can play it very ____61____. It’s on o of the greatest sports in the world. My mother ____62____ (teach) me to play it when I was seven years old. She won every time in the first year. But on my ____63____ (eight) birthday, I won for the first time. Now I am always the winner ____64____ [bɪ'twiːn] us. You don’t need much to play basketball, just a basketball and someone to play with. You only spend a day ____65____ (learn) the rules. But ____66____ you want to be good at it, you have to practice it for years. There is ____67____ basketball club in our school. Wo meet every week to play with ooh other. I am the best ____68____ (play) in the club. We will play ____69____ No. 1 Middle School next Sunday. Ten of us will join in it. I hope we will win, I want to take part in the Olympics in the ____70____ ['fju:tʃə]. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 健康一直是人们关注的问题，你校要举行“关注健康”主题班会，请根据以下表格提示写一篇演讲稿，谈谈我们要如何保持健康，80词左右。 Keeping Healthy Importances (至少写一点) Ways Eat fruit and vegetables Take exercise Sleep enough … 注意事项： 1. 包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥； 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总间数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear boys and girls, We all know that it is very important for us to keep healthy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$