河南省三门峡市陕州区外国语学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末教情学情诊断英语试卷

2024-2025学年上期期末八英参考答案 一、听力理解（20分） 1-5 CBACC 6-10 CBABA 11-15 BCCAB 16. exercises 17. coffee 18. fat 19. milk 20. nine/9 二、阅读理解（40分） 21-25 BBCBA　26-30 DCBAA　31-35 DBCBC 36-40 BDCEA 三、完形填空（15分） 41-45 ADCBC 46-50 BABCB 51-55 DABBC 四、语篇填空（15分） 56. part 57. more 58. on 59. our 60. movies 61. easier 62. looks 63. money 64. playing 65. but 66. How 67. the 68. to 69. were 70. must 五、补全对话（10分）（答案不唯一） 71. What are you going to do/Where are you going? 72. I also listen to music/I also watch movies online/... 73. How often do you use the Internet/How often do you surf the Internet? 74. What do you think of the Internet/How do you like the Internet? 75. I agree with you/You are right/I think so/... 六、书面表达 (20分) (参考范文) My New Year’s Plan It’s necessary to make plans for New Year. In the year of 2025, I have several plans. Firstly, I want to get good grades. I will study harder and make a good study plan. I will listen carefully in class and finish my homework on time. Secondly, I hope to make more friends. Thirdly, I will take an active part in sports. I will run for half an hour every day. Next, I will keep a healthy eating habit, eat more fruits and vegetables. Then, I am going to develop a new hobby, like playing a musical instrument. It can make my life more interesting. Finally, I will learn to protect myself in life. I believe that with my efforts, I can achieve these goals and have a wonderful year. 2024-2025学年上期八英期末诊测听力材料 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.W: Sam and I are going rowing this afternoon. Do you want to join us, Bob? M: Sorry, Alice. I’m going to play tennis with Jack. 2.W: Will you take part in the relay race, Steve? M: No, I am not good at running. I'll be in the long jump. 3.W: Hi, Jason. What do you and your brother like doing on weekends? M: I like playing the piano, and my brother likes listening to music. 4. W: Bob, what would you like to drink, milk or coffee? M: Em, do you have apple juice? W:Yes. M: Then I’ll have some apple juice. 5. M: Hello, Betty.Would you like to go to a movie with me this afternoon? W : I ' m sorry , Tom . I ' m afraid I ' ll have no time . M : Do you have much homework today ? W : No . My brother will take part in a race and I ' ll cheer him on . 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W : Good morning . What ' s wrong with you ? M : Good morning , Doctor . I have a cough . W : How long have you been like this ? M : One week . W : Please open your mouth and say " ah ". M : Ah , ah ... W : OK . It ' s nothing serious . Here ' s some medicine . Please take it twice a day . You ' ll get well soon . M : Thank you . 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W : You look very healthy . Do you often do sports , John ? M : Yes. I run for thirty minutes every morning and I play basketball twice a week. What about you , Kate ? W : I ' m not interested in sports . I like reading novels at home . M : You should do more sports . You can swim in your free time. Many girls like it . 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Music is important in our everyday life , and different people like different music . I like rock music best because I think it ' s exciting . But my mother hates rock music . She thinks it ' s too noisy. She prefers classical music. My sister Amy ' s favorite is pop music while my brother Mike likes jazz best. What about my father ? He enjoys listening to country music most. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W : Henry, what do you like doing on weekends ? M : I love swimming , mountain climbing and playing tennis. Last Saturday, I played tennis with my brother for about two hours . W : That ' s great ! I think they do you a lot of good . M : I think so too. What do you usually do, Kate ? W : I used to go fishing with my dad on weekends. Later, I find it boring, so I just stay at home and read books . M : Oh , that ' s not good for your health. You ' d better go out more . W : You ' re right. I plan to have a picnic with my friends this Sunday. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读两遍） Dennis is 13. He is a very healthy boy. He usually exercises after school. Sometimes he runs, and sometimes he plays basketball with his friends. His eating habits are really good. He never drinks coffee because he doesn’t like coffee. He likes sweet food, but he seldom has it. Because it can make him fat. He also likes milk. He thinks it is good for his health. So he drinks it every day. He has a good sleep every day. He sleeps for nine hours every night. So you see, he looks after himself well. Good food and exercise help him study well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024一2025学年上期期末教情学情诊断 八年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在 试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。一 1.Who is going to play tennis? A.Sam. B.Alice. C.Bob. 2.What will Steve take part in? 毁 A.The relay race. 4 B.The long jump. C.The high jump. 3.What does Jason like doing on weekends? A.Playing the piano. B.Listening to music. C.Watching TV.. 4.What will Bob drink? A.Milk. C.Apple juice. B.Coffee. 5.What's Betty going to do this afteroon? ,, A.To go to a movie with Tom. 蠻 B.To do her homework at home. C.To cheer her brother on. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What's the matter with the boy? A.He has a toothache. B.He has a stomachache. C.He has a cough. 齐 7.How often should the boy take the medicine? A.Once a day. B.Twice a day. C.Three times a day. 八年级英语第1页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描A 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.How often does John run? A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week. 9.What does John advise Kate to do? A.To go running with him.B.To swim in her free time. C.To stop reading novels. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.What docs the speaker think of rock music? A.Exciting. B:Cool. C.Noisy. 11.Who likes jazz best? A.Amy. B:Mike. C.Lucy. 12.What kind of music does the speaker's father like? A.Classical music. B.Pop music. C.Country music. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第5三个小题。 13.What did Henry do last Saturday? A.He went swimming. B.He climbed mountains. C.He played tennis. 14.What did Kate use to do on weekends?. A.Go fishing. B.Watch TV. C.Read books. 15.When will Kate go for a picnic? A.Next Sunday. B.This Sunday. C.This Saturday. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所所到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 短文读两遍。 Dennis-A healthy boy. After school:he usually 16 His eating habits:he never drinks17 he seldom has sweet food,because it makes him 18 he drinks every day About sleep:he slecps for.20 hours every night 八年级英语第2页，共10页 C3扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描Ap明 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A It isn't Chinese instrument Guzheng,but a traditional Japanese instrument named Koto.It is about 180cm long Koto and has 13 strings. Is this a picture of Chinese Piba?No,this instrument is from Russia(俄罗斯).It has a triangle-shaped body and three Balalaika strings..It comes in six different sizes(尺寸). This two-string instrument comes from China.Its history goes back to over 1,000 years ago.The music Erquanyingyue Erhu played on Erhu is very famous. It is a Russian instrument with a round body and three or four strings.It looks like a guitar,but guitars have a straight Domra neck and six or more strings on it. It comes from India.It's made up of two drums.One is small and the other is big.There are many different kinds of Tabla Tabla in the world. Please visit http://yuegi.baike.com/for more information. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 2L.How many Russian instruments are mentioned(被提到)in the passage? A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 22.What is the meaning of the underlined word"strings"? A.边 B.弦 C.柄 D.键 23.Which instrument has a history of more than 1,000 years old? A.Koto B.Balalaika C.Erhu D.Domra 八年级英语第3页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 亿人■在用的扫描Ap 24.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Balalaika has a round body and three strings. B.Koto is a traditional instrument from Japan. C.The two drums of Tabla are of the same size. D.We can find different kinds of Erhu in the world. 25.Where can you read the text? A.On the Intemet. B.In a newspaper. C.In a menu. D.On a map. B How do you spend your free time?Go climbing or hiking?There will,be different answers to it.Most pcople in Poland (have their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to take a rest,but they try to do something more pleasant most of the time.They have many different hobbies.These hobbies help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily. Many Polish people like travelling.They always look for new places and add new and exciting experiences to their journey.Some of them like to climb mountains,others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim,because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time.They are usually crazy about football,and people makes it as the Polish national sport.Many football fans may support( a certain team,so they go to watch every match of the team they support,and they buy many things about the team.Watching sports and doing them are both good ways to relax.On the other hand,doctors say that doing sports is very good for health.Many people in town, especially young men,often go to the gym to take part in the exercise classes to keep fit Besides these ways,Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time.And they really enjoy their free time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.How does the writer organize (this text? A.By showing a photo. B.By telling a story. C.By setting an example. D.By asking a question. 八年级英语 第4页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 亿人在用的扫描Ap明 27.Why do Polish people like climbing and swimming? DTo stay away from the noisy cities. 2 To make them get exercise. 3 To enjoy delicious food there. 4To be good for their health. A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④ 28.Which sport is the Polish national sport? 29.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A.Life B.Food. C.Nature. D.Culture. 30.What's the best title for the text? A.Polish People's Hobbies B.Polish National Sport C.How to Keep Fit in Poland D.Popular Sports in Poland With no famous players,the "Village Basketball Association Village BA (Village BA)()"is very hot today.Even Yao Ming said he 我☑ could not get a seat in the game. On October 28,2023,the last game of the "Village BA"was held in Taipan village,Guizhou.Most of the players were farmers 贵州村园乡村银兴 from villages and cities there.Over 30,000 people from all over the country poured into the small village.It was hard to find a place to sit. Basketball has a long history.in Taipan village.People play basketball games to celebrate the Miao nationality (harvest festival.It falls on the sixth day of the sixth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and goes back to 1936.As part of the festival fun,people would shoot hoops ()Then the game turned into a real big sports event. From20l6,the local government(当地政府)worked hard to make new standard(标准 )basketball courts.It was a poor village before,but Taipan is now famous for sports and as a place to travel.In the summer of 2022,about 500,000 people came to watch"Village BA" games and the village made over 40,000,000 yuan from visitors.The game made more people interested in sports 八年级英语 第5页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描A 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.The sports event was in A.the city B.the town C.a community D.a village 32.Which one has the similar(相似的)meaning to the underlined phrase“poured into? A.turn into B.flood into C.change into D.knock into 33.What did 30.000 people go to Taipan village for? A.Money. B.Work C.Fun. D.Party 34.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3? A.The rules of basketball games in Taipan village. B.The origin (and history of basketball games in Taipan village. C.The activities of Miao nationality harvest festival. D.The famous basketball players in Taipan village. 35.What do we know from the text? A.Local people started to shoot hoops to attract (visitors. B.People in the village are very strong. C."Village BA"games made more people interested in sports. D.The history of"Village BA"started in 2016 with the help of players. D Fire is useful and important to us.You use it to cook meals every day.But if you are not careful,the fire may be dangerous anytime.36So knowing how to protect yourself in the fire is very important. When the fire happens,the first thing you must do is find safe routes (quickly. 37 You should run out along the stairs.From the lower floors of the building.you can jump out through the window if it is necessary. If you can't get out of the room,you must be careful of the smoke.In fact,most of the people in fires die from the heavy smoke.38 Keep low to the ground,and you will take in less smoke.And you can also open the window,keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help. 39 You must leave everything behind,your money,your pets and so on.After 八年级英语第6页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 亿人■在用的扫描Apn you're out,don't go back for anything. 40 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章 意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Follow these ways,and you can keep safe in the fire. B.Many people get hurt or die in fires. C.Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. D.If you are on the taller floors of the building,you can't use the lift. E.Remember:Nothing is more important than your life. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入 相应空白处的最佳答案。 I was once a fat girl..I weighed(称重)336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge(冰箱) I 41 cared about it.'But one day I had a medical examination ()The 42 told me that I was having heart trouble.I began to feel 43.Then I said to myself, “You must do_44” In a year and five months,I 45 104 kilograms ()What a great thing I did!I didn't have any special food,medical treatment (or camp-style exercise.How did I 46it? First I 47 the Internet for advice on losing weight.Of course I saw a lot of ads which try to get me to 48 their products )But I bought nothing.The only thing I did was to change my bad 49.The following are what I have done.You can try these.Stop drinking something50 too much sugar in it.Say 51 to sweet cakes.Eat green vegetables.Use only vegetable oil.Never eat after 6:30 pm.Also,do light 52 for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week. I will keep53 what I should do.Of course most people may know54 he should do.But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are 55.So the most important thing is just to keep doing what you know 八年级英语 第7页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 亿人■在用的扫描A 41.A.never B.often C.always D.nearly 42.A.worker B.nurse C.teacher D.doctor 43.A.happy B.kind C.worried D.active 44.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything 45.A.got B.kept C.lost D.borrowed 46.A.let B.make C.take D.have 47.A.looked through B.looked after C.looked for. D.looked at 48.A.spend B.buy C..hold D.pass 49.A.wish B.look C.habits D.grades 50.A.of B.with C.on D.about 51.A.sorry B.OK C.hello D.no 52.A.exercise B.housework C.first aid D.homework 53.A.making B.doing C.playing D.leaving 54.A.how B.what C.why D.that 55.A.difficult B.dangerous C.different D.easy 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)“ 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 we look movie play much easy on but·par money The interet is still changing the world.It always plays an important 56 in our lives. The internet makes our lives57 interesting.We can get all kinds of information 58 the internet and share it with others.We can make friends and share59ideas and feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting online.We can also do shopping, study,listen to music and watch 60.This makes our life 61 However,the internet is not perfect.Some users online don't tell others their true names. Everyone in the chat room 62 like wearing a mask ()Some people use the internet to hurt others and try to get 63 by cheating.Some young people usually spend too much time 64 games and so on 八年级英语第8页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描Ap The internet can change our lives for the better,65 we must use it carefully 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一 词。 One night of 2024,a red light came into Alan's yard. Minutes later,an alien(外星人)came into his bedroom.Alan looked at the alien in surprise.66ugly the alien is!He kept saying something,but Alan didn't understand him at all. Then,the alien took out a box.With the help of 67 box,they could talk with each other.The alien's name is Zogol.He used68 live on Mars,but recently(最近)he moved to another planet(行星)， When they 69 talking happily,there was a message on Zogol's box.Zogol said. "My parents are looking for me.I 70 go home now". "Goodbye!And I hope you'll come again!"Alan said. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、 完整。 A:Hi,Tina!71. B:I'm going to the school gate to pick up my new schoolbag.I bought it online last weekend. A:Oh,do you usually buy things online? B:Yes.Things online are cheaper. A:What else do you do online? B:72. A:Yeah,it is also a good way for us to relax.73. B:I often use the Internet twice a week. A:How long do you use it every time? B:Less than two hours every time. A:74. B:I think the Internet is very useful,but it's not always good for us.There is also bad information on the Internet. 八年级英语 第9页，共10页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人■在用的扫描Ap A:75. So we should use it correctly 六、书面表达（共20分） “往者不可谏，来者犹可追”。我们无法改变过去，却可以用勤奋和智慧创造更 美好的未来。亲爱的同学们，在2025年，你有什么新年打算呢？比如：取得更好的 成绩、结交更多的朋友、积极参加体育锻炼、养成健康的饮食习惯、培养新的受好、 学会自我保护等等。请你以"My New Year's Plan"”为题，参考以下思维导图，写一 篇英语短文。 make more friends take an active get good grades part in sports My New Year's Plan learn to protect keep a healthy myself eating habit develop a new hobby 要求：1文中须包括所给要点，可适当发挥： 2.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）： 3.词数不少于80，开头己给出，不计入总词数。 My New Year's Plan It's necessary to make plans for New Year.In the year of 2025, 八年级英语 第10页，共10页 C3扫描全能王 1亿人■在用的扫描Ap