Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？【B卷·培优卷】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册单元速记·巧练（山西专用，人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？【B卷·培优卷】 （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A:Hi, I’m doing a survey of the supermarket in the city. 　1　  B:Sure. A:　2　  B:I think the best supermarket in our city is Meet All. A:Really? 　3　  B:Because it has things with the best quality (质量) and the friendliest service. A:But many people don’t think so. They think Jiajiali Supermarket is the best. B:Oh... I hear that the things there are the worst. A:Maybe. 　4　  B:We don’t care about the price. We think good quality is the most important. A:OK, I see. 　5　  B:Not at all. 1.Can I ask you some questions? 2.Which do you think is the best supermarket in our city, Taiyuan? 3.Why do you think so? 4.But the things there are the cheapest. 5.Thank you for telling me the information. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 　　Rosa, Gina and Jason live in the same town. They like going to the movies on weekends. Now they are talking about the theaters in their town.  Rosa: I like going to Town Cinema, because it’s the closest 　1　 my home. I often walk there with my cousins on weekends. The clerks there are very 　2　 and they keep smiling all the time. People can enjoy the biggest 　3　 there.  Gina: I like Happy Cinema. It’s the most 　4　. Many people go there to see the latest(最新的)movies. It is not far from my home, and the tickets are always the 　5　 of all the theaters, so I 　6　 go there.  Jason: I often go to June Cinema. 　7　 it’s not the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. It’s a little far, but I can 　8　 there. It takes me twenty minutes to get there in my car. On my way home, I often go to Uncle Bob’s, the best restaurant in town, to eat a chicken hamburger. It’s delicious.　　　　 　　　　　　 6.A.with　　 　 B.from　　 　 C.to 7.A.scary　　 　 B.beautiful　　　 C.friendly 8.A.screens　　　 B.mirrors　　 　 C.televisions 9.A.interesting 　 B.popular　　　 C.comfortable 10.A.highest 　　　 B.best　　　 C.cheapest 11.A.always　　　 B.never　　 　 C.hardly ever 12.A.Because 　　 B.Although　　 C.But 13.A.walk　　　 B.drive　 　 　 C.fly [语篇解读]　本文中三个人分别描述了自己喜欢去的电影院的情况。 6.C　be close to意为“离……近”,是固定搭配。 7.C　根据后面的“and they keep smiling all the time”可知他们总是保持微笑,说明他们很友好,故答案选C。 8.A　A项“屏幕”;B项“镜子”;C项“电视机”。因为谈论的是电影院,故此处指的是最大的屏幕,故答案选A。 9.B　A项“有趣的”;B项“受欢迎的”;C项“舒服的”。根据后一句可知许多人去那儿看电影,说明那儿受欢迎,故答案选B。 10.C　该电影院的票价总是所有的当中最便宜的,故答案选C。 11.A　因此处票价最便宜,由此推测Gina总是去这家电影院。故答案选A。 12.B　句意:尽管它不是最便宜的,但它有最舒服的座位。这里表示“尽管”,故答案选B。 13.B　根据前面的“It’s a little far”可知有点儿远,这里是说开车去那儿,故答案选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，14～37每小题2分，48题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A．TV makes kids overweight. B．TV makes kids stupid. C． Disadvantages of watching TV. D．TV helps kids get to sleep. E. TV makes kids violent(暴力的). F. Wrong ideas of television’s effect on children. 14．______________ The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared: 15．______________ Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children. 16．_______________ The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence（暴力）instead of those suitable for their age. 17．_______________ An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A wide spread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements. 18．_______________ The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have bad sleep habits. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution. 【答案】14．F 15．B 16．E 17．A 18．D 【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述的是看电视对孩子的影响，过去的时候人们对这一影响有一些错误的观点，另外短文还提到了看电视和学习、睡眠、孩子的性格等的关系。 14．F这篇短文给我们讲述的是关于儿童看电视这个问题上，人们的一些错误观点。例如上世纪70年代的时候，人们觉得看电视时离屏幕太近对眼睛不好。现在的人们没有了这方面的担心，但是又出现了一些其他荒谬的说法。因此F选项电视对孩子影响的一些错误想法是这篇短文的最佳题目。 15．B这一段主要讲述的是很多孩子在上学前经常看电视，而当他们长大的时候，他们可以读更多的书，寻找找解决问题的更好的方法。由此可知B选项能概括这一段落的意思，故选B。 16．E 根据这一段中的Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的).可知，很多研究表明在电视上观看的暴力电影对孩子有不好的影响。由此可知选E。 17．A 根据这一段中的开头An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight可知，一些实验表明当孩子们少看电视的时候，他们会减重。由此可见，总是看电视可能会使孩子增重。故应选A。 18．D 根据这一段中The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have bad sleep habits可知，孩子看电视越多，他们就越有可能拥有一些坏的睡眠习惯。因此这一段讲的是看电视和睡眠之间的问题，故应选D。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fun Cinemas Around The Electric Cinema Posted 10/15/20　Matt 　　It is in Notting Hill, London and it is also one of the oldest cinemas in the UK. This amazingly romantic theater offers (提供) sixty-five armchairs with footstools (seats to rest your feet) and side-tables, three two-seater sofas and six super double beds in the front row (排). Every guest (顾客) gets a soft woolen blanket (毛毯). It’s the most comfortable. The Elgin and Winter Garden Theater Posted 10/16/20　 Matt 　　It is not only a national historical site (历史遗迹), but also one of the most beautiful cinemas in the world. And you can also see the original (原先的) Simplex Silent Film Projector backstage. The Hot Tub Cinema Posted 10/17/20　Matt 　　The Hot Tub Cinema, opened in 2012, offers hot baths and movies. It’s exactly what you are thinking—you get to watch your favourite film when you are relaxing in a hot bathtub. You can see the best of the city views under the stars. It’s surely the most creative one. So far, the Hot Tub Cinema has held events in New York and several cities in the UK. 19.Matt introduces (介绍) three 　　　.  A.fun cinemas B.interesting cities C.amazing movies 20.Of the three cinemas, the Electric Cinema is 　　　.  A.the most creative B.the most beautiful C.the most comfortable 21.What can we see in the Elgin and Winter Garden Theater? A.We can see the best city views under the stars. B.We can see the most exiting movies. C.We can see the the original Simplex Silent Film Projector backstage. 22.What does the Hot Tub Cinema have? A.Woolen blankets B.Hot baths and movies. C.Two-seater sofas 23.Where does the passage probably (可能) come from? A.A travel guide. B.A history book. C.A website. [语篇解读]　本文以表格的形式介绍了三家有趣的电影院,其中重点介绍了它们的位置、特点等。 19.A　细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,介绍了三个有趣的电影院。故选A。 20.C　细节理解题。由表格中的“It’s the most comfortable.”可知,the Electronic Cinema最舒服。故选C。 21.C　细节理解题。由表格中的“And you can also see the original Simplex Silent Film Projector backstage.”可知,在the Elgin and Winter Garden Theater能看到original Simplex Silent Film Projector。故选C。 22.B　细节理解题。由“offers hot baths and movies”可知,在the Hot Tub Cinema看电影的同时,还可以享受洗热水澡。故选B。 23.C　推理判断题。表格中有搜索栏、信息发布时间和发布人、电影院介绍等,由此可以推测,文章可能来自网站。故选C。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S’Gool Bus. The S’Gool Bus is also called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands. It is all about green lifestyle, sports and sharing. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school. Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet and safety belt. There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable. Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter, a 10-year-old pupil, becomes a big fan of the bike bus. “Now the S’Gool Bus is my favorite way of transport. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. It’s full of fun.” For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school. The S’Gool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says, “I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As green lifestyle becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other countries. 24．According to the passage, the S’Gool Bus ________. A．is a bike bus,the driver and the kids ride together B．offers kids helmets and umbrellas C．makes the Netherlands the bike kingdom 25．The underlined word “roof” means ________. A．the top part B．the end C．the side wall 26．Why does Peter enjoy riding the S’Gool Bus to school? A．Because it saves time and money. B．Because it makes him safe and relaxed. C．Because it is interesting and good for health. 27．Thomas thinks the S’Gool Bus will work well in other countries because ________. A．more people like to live green lives B．many people hope to try out new ideas C．it can help kids form the habit of exercising 28．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A．A Biking Trip to School B．A Cool Way to School C．A New Bus to Travel 【答案】24．A 25．A 26．C 27．A 28．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型的上学方式——S’Gool Bus（自行车巴士），这种巴士在荷兰发明，倡导绿色生活方式、运动和共享。文章描述了这种巴士的特点、安全性以及受欢迎的原因，并提到其在德国和法国等国家的流行情况。 24．细节理解题。根据“The S’Gool Bus is also called the bike bus. ...The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids.”可知，S’Gool Bus是一种自行车巴士，司机和孩子们一起骑行。故选A。 25．词义猜测题。根据“There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable.”可知，车上有一个roof，在炎热或下雨天可以使用，使孩子们感到舒适。由此推测roof是指“车顶”。故选A。 26．细节理解题。根据“Peter, a 10-year-old pupil, becomes a big fan of the bike bus. ‘Now the S’Gool Bus is my favorite way of transport. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. It’s full of fun.’”可知，Peter喜欢骑S’Gool Bus上学是因为它有趣且有益健康。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As green lifestyle becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other countries.”可知，Thomas认为随着绿色生活方式的流行，S’Gool Bus在其他国家也会受欢迎。故选A。 28．标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一种新的上学方式——S’Gool Bus，这是一种有趣且环保的方式。因此“一个酷炫的上学方式”是最合适的标题。故选B。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Today,there are many popular TV talent shows in China. 　29　 For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. 　30　. First, some young people just imitate(模仿)the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV shows. 　31　 This is bad for not only their study but also their development(发展).  In my opinion, these shows are social activities.　32　 But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. 　33　 It’s their studies.  A.However, there are also many bad effects(影响). B.Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience. C.These talent shows give everyone a chance(机会)to show his or her talents. D.They should work hard at something that is more important to them. E.They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness. F.So they spend less time on their studies. [语篇解读]　中国有许多受欢迎的电视选秀节目。本文介绍了人们参加这些节目的目的及这些节目对人们的影响等。 29.C　根据前句“Today, there are many popular TV talent shows in China.”可知,这些选秀节目给每个人展示才华的机会。故选C。 30.A　根据下文“First...Second...TV shows.”可知,设空处说的是不好的影响,而选秀节目也有许多不良影响。故选A。 31.F　根据后句“This is bad for not only their study but also their development.”可知,设空处说的是影响学习。故选F。 32.B　根据前句“In my opinion, these shows are social activities.”可知,设空处说的是这些节目是社会活动,结合选项,应说年轻人可以参加这些活动来获得一些社会经验。故选B。 33.D　根据后句“It’s their studies.”并结合选项可知,他们应该努力去做一些对他们来说更重要的事情。故选D。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. The puppets are usually made from leather (皮革) or paper. It is hard to make them. The puppetmakers have to take 24 steps, which include washing the leather, carving (雕刻) and painting, to make a puppet. However, the traditional art is facing the risk of disappearing. “Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is old-fashioned folk art,” said Liu Chaokan, the sixth-generation inheritor (继承人) of shadow puppetry in Yunnan Province. Liu understands why old art forms couldn’t interest young people, so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a South Korean pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon characters, together with the modern factors (元素), are Liu’s secret to getting the attention of children. “Since they couldn’t understand those old stories, why don’t we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows?” said Liu. To keep the old art forever young, Liu thinks they should respect (尊重) its traditions and protect the basics of the art. 34．Why did it use to be popular in the countryside? 35．How long has shadow puppetry been in China? 36．What are the puppets made from? 37．Which ancient Chinese novel is mentioned in the passage? 38．Do you think the traditional art like shadow puppetry will disappear? Why or why not? 【答案】34．Because it was simple and cheap. 35．For more than 2,000 years. 36．Leather or paper. 37．Journey to the West. 38．No. Because we are protecting them./Because they are still interesting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统艺术——皮影戏的发展历程，以及第六代皮影戏继承人刘先生为了让这种艺术继续传承下去所做出的努力。 34．根据“It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap.”可知，因为它简单又便宜，所以过去在乡村很流行。故填Because it was simple and cheap. 35．根据“it has a long history of more than 2,000 years.”可知，它有着2000多年的历史。故填For more than 2,000 years. 36．根据“The puppets are usually made from leather (皮革) or paper.”可知，木偶通常由皮革或纸制成。故填Leather or paper. 37．根据“In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a South Korean pop song. ”可知，文章提到了《西游记》这部中国古代小说。故填Journey to the West. 38．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：No. Because we are protecting them./Because they are still interesting. 四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 I come from Xinzhai village, Baoshan,Yunnan. Many Chinese people get to know my hometown because 39 coffee. The village is named “the First Coffee Village in China”. And it is one of the earliest places to grow coffee in China. My village is very beautiful. There 40 many mountains and green trees in it. The weather is fine all year round and the air is pretty fresh. Most people in the village are kind and hard-working. 41 spend much time in growing coffee in the mountains. In fact, the 42 from Xinzhai village is famous in China, even in some other countries. Many visitors come to the village every year. My parents also grow coffee. 43 I’m free, I often drive home to help them. The green coffee plants and red coffee beans look like a big beautiful picture! 【答案】39．of 40．are 41．They 42．coffee 43．When 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南省保山市新寨村咖啡的发展史。 39．句意：许多中国人因为咖啡而认识了我的家乡。because of意为“由于”，固定词组。故填of。 40．句意：那里有许多山和绿树。分析句子可知，句子是There be句型，主语是many mountains and green trees，be动词用复数形式are。故填are。 41．句意：他们花了很多时间在山里种植咖啡。根据“Most people in the village are kind and hard-working.”可知，空处指代的是大部分人，应该用they代指，首字母大写。故填They。 42．句意：事实上，新寨村的咖啡在中国很有名，甚至在其他一些国家也很有名。根据“Many Chinese people get to know my hometown because…coffee.”可知，此处说的是新寨村的咖啡，coffee意为“咖啡”，名词。故填coffee。 43．句意：当我有空的时候，我经常开车回家去帮助他们。根据“…I’m free, I often drive home to help them.”可知，此处说的是当作者有空的时候，用when引导时间状语从句，开头首字母大写。故填When。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I　 one　 talent　 bird　 you hope but　 serious　 happy although　 practice　 look Luo Wei was born in Shenzhen. She is a 　44　 pianist in Shanghai. She likes expressing her love through her piano. Her music is really fantastic 　45　it is just about common lives in Shanghai. She has written more than 100 “love letters” for her city. They are all piano pieces.  Luo’s musical journey started when she was a little child. Her parents took her music career 　46　.“They did not believe in shortcuts (捷径), and neither did I. When I was not having classes in school, I would spend most of the free time 　47　 playing the piano,” she said quietly.  She wrote her first piano piece on a rainy day when she was feeling sad, lonely and helpless.“I just love riding on the streets 　48　 for something interesting. I love listening to 　49　 singing in the trees in summer, and watching fallen leaves lying on the floor in autumn. All these are good for my piano pieces. People will find that Shanghai is a good place to live through 　50　music,” she said.  Many people began to love her music when they heard it for the 　51　 time.“Your music is the sunshine in my life. It makes my life much 　52　and more beautiful,” a listener wrote in a letter to Luo Wei.  Luo Wei says she 　53　to write more good music for people. In this way, she can bring Shanghai to the world.  [语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了钢琴家罗维的相关情况。 44.talented　a talented pianist 意为“一位有才华的钢琴家”。 45.although　尽管她的音乐只是关于上海的普通生活,但是很棒。 46.seriously　take...seriously意为“认真对待……”。 47.practicing　spend time doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”。 48.to look　动词不定式结构作目的状语。 49.birds　根据语境可知,我喜欢听鸟在树上唱歌。 50.my　根据语境可知,通过我的音乐人们会发现上海是一个生活的好地方。 51.first　for the first time 意为“第一次”。 52.happier　much 修饰形容词比较级。 53.hopes　由“Luo Wei says”可知为一般现在时,宾语从句主语是she,故填hopes。 五、书面表达（共15分） 假如你是李华，你的朋友Grace即将来庆阳镇，你想向她介绍有关庆阳镇的情况，例如超市餐厅、电影院等。请以“The best __________ in my town”为题写一篇文章。 要求：1.请补全题目； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校的名称； 3.80词左右。 The best __________ in my town __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：One possible version: The best places in my town I live in Qingyang. It is a beautiful town. Let me tell you the best places in my town. The best supermarket is New Century Supermarket because it has the best quality things and the best service. The best restaurant is Swan Restaurant because it has the most delicious food and it is the cleanest restaurant. The best clothes store is Fashion Kids because it has the best quality clothes and it plays the nicest music. The best cinema is Sunshine Cinema because it has the most comfortable chairs and big screens. I love my town. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 4 What's the best movie theater？【B卷·培优卷】 （时间：100分钟，满分：90分） 一、补全对话 （每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 A:Hi, I’m doing a survey of the supermarket in the city. 　1　  B:Sure. A:　2　  B:I think the best supermarket in our city is Meet All. A:Really? 　3　  B:Because it has things with the best quality (质量) and the friendliest service. A:But many people don’t think so. They think Jiajiali Supermarket is the best. B:Oh... I hear that the things there are the worst. A:Maybe. 　4　  B:We don’t care about the price. We think good quality is the most important. A:OK, I see. 　5　  B:Not at all. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 　　Rosa, Gina and Jason live in the same town. They like going to the movies on weekends. Now they are talking about the theaters in their town.  Rosa: I like going to Town Cinema, because it’s the closest 　1　 my home. I often walk there with my cousins on weekends. The clerks there are very 　2　 and they keep smiling all the time. People can enjoy the biggest 　3　 there.  Gina: I like Happy Cinema. It’s the most 　4　. Many people go there to see the latest(最新的)movies. It is not far from my home, and the tickets are always the 　5　 of all the theaters, so I 　6　 go there.  Jason: I often go to June Cinema. 　7　 it’s not the cheapest, it has the most comfortable seats. It’s a little far, but I can 　8　 there. It takes me twenty minutes to get there in my car. On my way home, I often go to Uncle Bob’s, the best restaurant in town, to eat a chicken hamburger. It’s delicious.　　　　 　　　　　　 6.A.with　　 　 B.from　　 　 C.to 7.A.scary　　 　 B.beautiful　　　 C.friendly 8.A.screens　　　 B.mirrors　　 　 C.televisions 9.A.interesting 　 B.popular　　　 C.comfortable 10.A.highest 　　　 B.best　　　 C.cheapest 11.A.always　　　 B.never　　 　 C.hardly ever 12.A.Because 　　 B.Although　　 C.But 13.A.walk　　　 B.drive　 　 　 C.fly 三、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，14～37每小题2分，48题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A．TV makes kids overweight. B．TV makes kids stupid. C． Disadvantages of watching TV. D．TV helps kids get to sleep. E. TV makes kids violent(暴力的). F. Wrong ideas of television’s effect on children. 14．______________ The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared: 15．______________ Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children. 16．_______________ The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence（暴力）instead of those suitable for their age. 17．_______________ An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A wide spread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements. 18．_______________ The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have bad sleep habits. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Fun Cinemas Around The Electric Cinema Posted 10/15/20　Matt 　　It is in Notting Hill, London and it is also one of the oldest cinemas in the UK. This amazingly romantic theater offers (提供) sixty-five armchairs with footstools (seats to rest your feet) and side-tables, three two-seater sofas and six super double beds in the front row (排). Every guest (顾客) gets a soft woolen blanket (毛毯). It’s the most comfortable. The Elgin and Winter Garden Theater Posted 10/16/20　 Matt 　　It is not only a national historical site (历史遗迹), but also one of the most beautiful cinemas in the world. And you can also see the original (原先的) Simplex Silent Film Projector backstage. The Hot Tub Cinema Posted 10/17/20　Matt 　　The Hot Tub Cinema, opened in 2012, offers hot baths and movies. It’s exactly what you are thinking—you get to watch your favourite film when you are relaxing in a hot bathtub. You can see the best of the city views under the stars. It’s surely the most creative one. So far, the Hot Tub Cinema has held events in New York and several cities in the UK. 19.Matt introduces (介绍) three 　　　.  A.fun cinemas B.interesting cities C.amazing movies 20.Of the three cinemas, the Electric Cinema is 　　　.  A.the most creative B.the most beautiful C.the most comfortable 21.What can we see in the Elgin and Winter Garden Theater? A.We can see the best city views under the stars. B.We can see the most exiting movies. C.We can see the the original Simplex Silent Film Projector backstage. 22.What does the Hot Tub Cinema have? A.Woolen blankets B.Hot baths and movies. C.Two-seater sofas 23.Where does the passage probably (可能) come from? A.A travel guide. B.A history book. C.A website. （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How do you go to school every day? By bike or on foot? Maybe you can try a new way—taking a S’Gool Bus. The S’Gool Bus is also called the bike bus. It was invented in the bike kingdom—the Netherlands. It is all about green lifestyle, sports and sharing. It’s interesting for kids to ride the bus together to go to school. Also, it is very safe. The bike bus has a driver and eleven seats for kids. Each one has a helmet and safety belt. There is also a roof on the bus. It can be used on hot days or rainy days to make kids feel comfortable. Riding the bike bus is one of the greatest ways for children to get to school. Peter, a 10-year-old pupil, becomes a big fan of the bike bus. “Now the S’Gool Bus is my favorite way of transport. I can ride it together with other kids to keep healthy. It’s full of fun.” For most parents, it can help them save a lot of time because they only have to pick up their children after school. The S’Gool Bus is becoming more and more popular in some countries like Germany and France. Its inventor Thomas Tolkamp says, “I hope I can sell the bike bus to more countries in the future. As green lifestyle becomes popular, ideas like this get popular, too. I think it will work well in other countries. 24．According to the passage, the S’Gool Bus ________. A．is a bike bus,the driver and the kids ride together B．offers kids helmets and umbrellas C．makes the Netherlands the bike kingdom 25．The underlined word “roof” means ________. A．the top part B．the end C．the side wall 26．Why does Peter enjoy riding the S’Gool Bus to school? A．Because it saves time and money. B．Because it makes him safe and relaxed. C．Because it is interesting and good for health. 27．Thomas thinks the S’Gool Bus will work well in other countries because ________. A．more people like to live green lives B．many people hope to try out new ideas C．it can help kids form the habit of exercising 28．Which of the following would be the best title for this passage? A．A Biking Trip to School B．A Cool Way to School C．A New Bus to Travel （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Today,there are many popular TV talent shows in China. 　29　 For some lucky people, these talent shows may make them become famous, such as Zhu Zhiwen and Liang Bo. 　30　. First, some young people just imitate(模仿)the people they like. They lose their own styles. Second, some young people spend too much time on such TV shows. 　31　 This is bad for not only their study but also their development(发展).  In my opinion, these shows are social activities.　32　 But they should know that the chance to become famous is small for most people. 　33　 It’s their studies.  A.However, there are also many bad effects(影响). B.Young people can take part in these activities to get some social experience. C.These talent shows give everyone a chance(机会)to show his or her talents. D.They should work hard at something that is more important to them. E.They have lots of dreams about becoming great stars and bringing people more happiness. F.So they spend less time on their studies. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Shadow puppetry (皮影戏) started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2,000 years. It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. The puppets are usually made from leather (皮革) or paper. It is hard to make them. The puppetmakers have to take 24 steps, which include washing the leather, carving (雕刻) and painting, to make a puppet. However, the traditional art is facing the risk of disappearing. “Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is old-fashioned folk art,” said Liu Chaokan, the sixth-generation inheritor (继承人) of shadow puppetry in Yunnan Province. Liu understands why old art forms couldn’t interest young people, so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling. In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West, Baigujing dances to a South Korean pop song. Popular Chinese cartoon characters, together with the modern factors (元素), are Liu’s secret to getting the attention of children. “Since they couldn’t understand those old stories, why don’t we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows?” said Liu. To keep the old art forever young, Liu thinks they should respect (尊重) its traditions and protect the basics of the art. 34．Why did it use to be popular in the countryside? 35．How long has shadow puppetry been in China? 36．What are the puppets made from? 37．Which ancient Chinese novel is mentioned in the passage? 38．Do you think the traditional art like shadow puppetry will disappear? Why or why not? 四、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 I come from Xinzhai village, Baoshan,Yunnan. Many Chinese people get to know my hometown because 39 coffee. The village is named “the First Coffee Village in China”. And it is one of the earliest places to grow coffee in China. My village is very beautiful. There 40 many mountains and green trees in it. The weather is fine all year round and the air is pretty fresh. Most people in the village are kind and hard-working. 41 spend much time in growing coffee in the mountains. In fact, the 42 from Xinzhai village is famous in China, even in some other countries. Many visitors come to the village every year. My parents also grow coffee. 43 I’m free, I often drive home to help them. The green coffee plants and red coffee beans look like a big beautiful picture! （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 I　 one　 talent　 bird　 you hope but　 serious　 happy although　 practice　 look Luo Wei was born in Shenzhen. She is a 　44　 pianist in Shanghai. She likes expressing her love through her piano. Her music is really fantastic 　45　it is just about common lives in Shanghai. She has written more than 100 “love letters” for her city. They are all piano pieces.  Luo’s musical journey started when she was a little child. Her parents took her music career 　46　.“They did not believe in shortcuts (捷径), and neither did I. When I was not having classes in school, I would spend most of the free time 　47　 playing the piano,” she said quietly.  She wrote her first piano piece on a rainy day when she was feeling sad, lonely and helpless.“I just love riding on the streets 　48　 for something interesting. I love listening to 　49　 singing in the trees in summer, and watching fallen leaves lying on the floor in autumn. All these are good for my piano pieces. People will find that Shanghai is a good place to live through 　50　music,” she said.  Many people began to love her music when they heard it for the 　51　 time.“Your music is the sunshine in my life. It makes my life much 　52　and more beautiful,” a listener wrote in a letter to Luo Wei.  Luo Wei says she 　53　to write more good music for people. In this way, she can bring Shanghai to the world.  五、书面表达（共15分） 假如你是李华，你的朋友Grace即将来庆阳镇，你想向她介绍有关庆阳镇的情况，例如超市餐厅、电影院等。请以“The best __________ in my town”为题写一篇文章。 要求：1.请补全题目； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校的名称； 3.80词左右。 The best __________ in my town __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$