八年级英语上学期期中考试（安徽卷）-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）

绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试（安徽卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．Which is the most expensive way to go there? A． B． C． 2．What does the sign (标志) say? A． B． C． 3．What do the boy’s parents like? A．The Beijing Opera. B．Beautiful clothes. C．Classical music. 4．Where would the woman like to go? A．To a school. B．To a tea house. C．To a cinema. 5．What does David’s father do? A．A writer. B．A teacher. C．A policeman. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6．Where is Du Lin going for the summer holiday? A．To Henan. B．To Hainan. C．To Hunan. 7．How will Du Lin go there? A．By plane. B．By coach. C．By train. 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 8．What is the film David saw last night about? A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Lions. 9．What does David learn from the film? A．We can see wild animals everywhere. B．There are many pandas left. C．Pandas are in danger now. 10．What club do they want to join? A．The Love Plants Club. B．The Love Animals Club. C．The Basketball Club. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．Why doesn’t Tara watch TV on school days? A．Because she gets home too late. B．Because she has lots of homework to do. C．Because her parents don’t want her to do that. 12．When does Tara watch a cartoon(动画片)? A．On Friday afternoon. B．On Saturday evening. C．On Sunday afternoon. 13．What is the cartoon about? A．Two cute girls. B．The history of books. C．How to learn history. 14．How long does Just for Laugh last(持续)? A．A half hour. B．An hour. C．Two hours. 15．How does Tara like Just for Laugh? A．Boring. B．Sad. C．Funny. IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 When Mozart was born On 16 27th,1756. What happened when he was young ●His father took him around many different 17 to play music for people. ●People couldn’t believe that he could 18 such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room by himself for a   19 . He finished a new piece of music. Influence(影响)on people His music has made people 20 for more than 200 years. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的人B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—I hope there will be ________ pollution when ________ adults smoke in public. —That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon. A．less; less B．less; fewer C．fewer; fewer D．fewer; less 22．—Don’t give up, Andy, ________ you work, ________ grades you will get. —Thanks a lot, Mr. Cook. I’ll give it a try. A．The hardest; the best B．The harder; the better C．The harder; the best D．The hardest; the better 23．—There are quite a few different ideas running through my ________. —You are always so creative. A．head B．mind C．thought D．heart 24．—What are you busy with? —I’m preparing for the coming math test. It ________ 40% of the final exam. A．sets up B．puts up C．uses up D．makes up 25．—How did you get the ticket to the concert? —Oh, my uncle ________ it to me. A．showed B．gave C．told D．described 26．—Do you love your parents?一Yes, of course. ________ in my life is more important than them. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody 27．Jim and Kate are brother and sister, but they have very little ________. A．in danger B．in time C．in common D．in fact 28．—What do you think of the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin? —________. It truly touches my heart. A．I don’t like it B．I don’t mind it C．I love it D．I can’t stand it 29．Sam is ________ about his speech, because he thinks he is well prepared. A．glad B．confident C．worried D．afraid 30．—The weather is so terrible. Why not stay indoors? — ________ Then we can get relaxed by watching sports programs. A．So what? B．That’s all right. C．That’s a good point. D．I can’t stand it. VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A These days, some middle schools in China are trying to do something different. The students choose classes according to their own needs. For each subject, they can make a choice from different levels of difficulty. So instead of (代替) staying in the 31 classroom they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for 32 . There are different ideas about it. Xia Rui, a 13-year-old girl, said, “I really love it. I think it’s nice that we can 33 classes by ourselves. My English is poor. I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may 34 me when I make mistakes. Now I feel much more relaxed.” But her classmate Chen Gang didn’t agree. “I don’t think it is so good 35 it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are,” he said. “During the break, students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their 36 .” “I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class 37 lose interest in the subject,” their math teacher, Mr. Wang said. “I also 38 that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level.” “In my eyes, it 39 both students and teachers,” Mr. Wang also said. “As teachers, we can make teaching plans more 40 and the students will develop better.” 31．A．clean B．same C．bright D．empty 32．A．us B．him C．them D．you 33．A．play B．teach C．choose D．finish 34．A．laugh at B．listen to C．look after D．wait for 35．A．so B．because C．when D．that 36．A．parents B．friends C．books D．classrooms 37．A．and B．but C．till D．or 38．A．hope B．watch C．cry D．worry 39．A．is good for B．is afraid of C．is strict with D．is sorry for 40．A．slowly B．easily C．quietly D．brightly B Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to 41 helping others.” One morning, his parents gave him some money to 42 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 43 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you?” The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.” By thinking of his parents’ words. Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 44 .” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 45 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 46 . I’m fine now. I’ll 47 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. Bill was 48 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 49 that the food was free 50 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers (顾客) that day. 41．A．think about B．depend on C．give up D．go on 42．A．lend B．buy C．drink D．borrow 43．A．afraid B．glad C．hungry D．angry 44．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．restaurant 45．A．sent out B．got down C．gave back D．took away 46．A．excuse B．advice C．trouble D．difficulty 47．A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes 48．A．nervous B．pleased C．sorry D．shy 49．A．in surprise B．as usual C．once again D．at first 50．A．when B．until C．unless D．because 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项 A: It’s time for lunch. Let’s eat out. B: OK. 51 . A: Yes, of course. There are four restaurants—YM Restaurant, Jiutianjia Restaurant, Food World and Shunliu Restaurant. B: 52 . A: YM Restaurant. It’s only about 500 meters away. We can walk there. B: Did you ever go to Jiutianjia Restaurant? A: 53 It’s the most expensive restaurant, but its food is really delicious. B: Um, how about Food World? Do you often eat there? A:No. It’s the farthest restaurant. 54 . B: I see. How about Shunliu Restaurant? A:It just opened last week. 55 . B: That sounds great. Let’s go there. A．Do you want to eat out? B．Which one is the nearest? C．It’s about 20 minutes’ walk. D．Are there any restaurants around here? E．Yes, I went there with my friends last week. F．It has the most delicious noodles. G．I think it’s the worst restaurant in our city. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Best friendsBy Jacqueline Wilson Kindle edition (电子版): 4.49 pounds Hardcover (精装): 8.4 pounds Intro: Gomma and Alice came into the world on the same day and they are best friends. They are very different. Alice will move to Scotland. Gomma is worried. She thinks Alice might find a new best friend. Is there anything Gomma’s brother Nick or her grandpa can do to help? The story of Tracy BeakerBy Jacqueline Wilson Kindle edition (电子版): 4.99 pounds Hardcover (精装): 8.97 pounds Intro: Tray is 10 years old. She lives in an orphanage (孤儿院). But she would like a real home one day with a real family. Meet Tracy, follow her story and share her hopes for the future. Tracy is back on TV in My Mum Tracy Beaker! 56．Who is one of the main characters in Best Friends? A．Nick. B．Gomma. C．Tracy. D．Jacqueline. 57．What do we know about Tracy Beaker? A．She loves her mother. B．She likes to tell stories. C．She looks forward to a real family. D．Her dream is to be an actor. 58．What do we know about the two books? A．They were written by the same writer. B．They were about the life in an orphanage. C．They are sold for the same price. D．They are both being made into movies. B My teacher said to a student, “Give me your phone.” We were surprised to see Kasey. She handed over her phone to her teacher. When the teacher left, another two students started boasting about how they were smart. The teacher didn’t see them texting (发短信) in class. “Kasey, you are not smart, you shouldn’t text in class that way,” one of them said. “I put my phone under my desk so it looks like I’m looking at my thing there.” They must think they are smart, because they never get caught. They needn’t give phone to the teacher. But were they really smart? The two students didn’t have good grades. They kept texting in class, not listening to the teachers carefully. The didn’t like doing their homework at all, but they liked playing computer games. Kasey might have got caught, but at least she learned a good lesson. She will keep the school rules in the future, so she’ll learn more in class. It’s smarter to keep the school rules. 59．The writer thought the two students were ________. A．smart B．not lazy C．not smart D．lazy 60．Why did the teacher ask Kasey to hand in her phone? A．Because she wanted to make a call to Kasey’s father. B．Because Kasey were playing with her phone in class. C．Because another two students wanted to use Kasey’s phone. D．Because she wanted to teach the students how to text. 61．The underlined word “boasting” means ________ in Chinese. A．吹牛 B．教育 C．批评 D．分享 62．What’s the best title for this passage? A．Be Smart—Never Get Caught! B．Be Smart—Text in Class! C．Be Smart—Use Your Phone in Class! D．Be Smart—Don’t Text in Class! C Canada is a beautiful country. It’s famous for its natural beauty. It has many different landscapes (风景). For example, there are big open areas, large cities, amazing glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains. Canada is also the world’s second largest country. It’s on the north of the United States. Its capital (首都) is Ottawa. It has two official languages. They are English and French (法语). Most people in the province of Quebec speak French. There are about 33 million people in Canada. That’s as many as people in Shanxi Province in China. The weather is quite different across the country. In winter, most of Canada is covered with snow. People enjoy skiing, skating and playing with snow. Canada Day, July 1st, is the year’s biggest national party. The government organizes a lot of activities. Canada’s national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada’s national colors. 63．Canada is famous for ________. A．its large area B．its natural beauty C．its large population D．the singers and actors 64．In which part of Canada do people speak French? A．In most parts of Canada. B．In Ottawa. C．In the Province of Quebec. D．Nowhere in Canada. 65．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Canada Day falls on June 1st. B．Canada has more people than China. C．Canada Day is the biggest national party in a year. D．Canada’s national colors are red and yellow. D As part of my history homework on transport, I did some short interviews (采访) with people in my neighborhood. My first interview was with my friend Susan’s grandmother, Mrs. Sanderson. Question 1 How did you get to school when you were young? I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus. I enjoyed walking because we could talk with each other on the way. I didn’t like it when it was raining though, but Mum always made sure I wore my raincoat. On the other hand, I became a strong walker, and I believe that’s why I’ve been healthy all my life. Question 2 My parents drive me to school. Why didn’t you go to school by car? You know, we were not rich enough at that time. We could not afford a car until after I had finished school. Question 3 How did you get around when you weren’t going to school? We often went for a family trip by train. Most weekends we went on picnics and I loved playing with my cousins in the park. The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course. Question 4 How do you get around now? I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car. 66．Victor asks Question 4 to get some information about Mrs. Sanderson’s ________. A．present lifestyle B．comfortable work C．lovely children D．memories of school 67．What does Mrs. Sanderson talk about in all of her answers? A．Her grandchildren. B．Her favorite activities. C．Types of transport. D．Places she has visited. 68．Which of the following is true about Mrs. Sanderson? A．She drove to school on rainy days in the past. B．She couldn’t answer all Victor’s questions. C．She didn’t like walking to school when young. D．She finds it quicker to get to places these days. 69．The best title of Victor’s finished project is probably ________. A．The Life of Mrs. Sanderson B．How Travelling Has Changed C．People in My Neighborhood D．The Importance of Being Healthy E The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain. The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re-reading the book, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What’s in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted to complain (抱怨)? I think most people have. Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence (篱笆). Tom’s friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job! 70．Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? A．Polly. B．Mark Twain. C．Ben Rogers. D．Tom Sawyer. 71．Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3? A．To express his sadness. B．To catch Ben’s interest. C．To show his anger. D．To encourage himself. 72．What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer? A．It is no use complaining. B．Refusing is the best choice. C．Waiting is the only way out. D．It is better to accept unhappily. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Do you have any friends? What do you think of friendship? Here are some opinions from Ann, Pedro, Crystal and Roy. Ann is from Japan. She likes to have friends who really care about her. She thinks a true friend won’t leave her alone when she is in trouble. Besides, she hopes they can teach her English. Pedro comes from Canada. He thinks that friendship means giving. If you want your friends to care about you, you must care about them first. Crystal was born in China. She has the same opinion as Pedro. The real meaning of friendship is giving others something instead of thinking about taking anything back. What about Roy from America? He doesn’t care about the looks of his friends. In his opinion, a sincere（真诚的）heart is more important than looks. If you are in America as Roy, you can write e-mails to him. 73．Which subject isn’t Ann probably good at?（不超过10个词） 74．Who has the same opinion as Crystal?（不超过10 个词） 75．What does Roy think of a good friend? （不超过15个词） 第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．I (不喜欢) talk shows. I think they are boring. 77．Can you tell me the (理由) why you were late for class? 78．China is (著名的) for the Great Wall around the world. 79．He d (决定）to take exercise every day to keep healthy. 80．The waiter s (为……服务) his customer a cup of tea. X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81．随着生活质量的提高，人们对健康越来越重视。作为一名中学生，怎样做才能养成良好的生活习惯保持身体健康呢？ 请根据下面的提示，对你的英国笔友谈谈你的想法。 What to do What not to do ◆have healthy eating habits ◆ eat much junk food ◆do more exercise ◆stay up late ◆… ◆… 词数：80—100。（开头已给出，不计入总词数） How to keep healthy Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here are my ides. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A B A B A A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 B B A A C B B B D B 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 D C C B C B C C A B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D A D A D A B C D D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C A B A D B C A C B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 A D B C C A C D B B 题号 71 72 答案 B A 1．B 【原文】略 2．C 【原文】略 3．A 【原文】略 4．B 【原文】略 5．A 【原文】略 6．B 7．A 【原文】略 8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】略 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 【原文】略 16．January 17．countries 18．write 19．week 20．happy 【原文】略 21．B 【详解】句意：——我希望当更少的成年人在公共场所吸烟时，污染会减少。——这是真的！我希望空气很快会更新鲜。 考查形容词辨析。less更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数。pollution是不可数名词，应用less修饰；adults是可数名词，应用fewer修饰，故选B。 22．B 【详解】句意：——别放弃，安迪。你越努力，你的成绩就会越好。——非常感谢，库克先生。我会试一试。 考查比较级。分析句子可知，此处用“the+比较级，the+比较级”用法，意为“越……，越……”，故选B。 23．B 【详解】句意：——我脑子里闪过好几种不同的想法。——你总是那么有创造力。 考查名词辨析。head头；mind大脑；thought想法；heart心脏。根据“different ideas running through my”可知，不同的想法出现在大脑里，故选B。 24．D 【详解】句意：——你在忙什么？——我正在为即将到来的数学考试做准备。它占期末考试的40%。 考查短语辨析。sets up建立；puts up张贴；uses up用完；makes up占比。根据“40% of the final exam”可知，数学考试占比40%，故选D。 25．B 【详解】句意：——你怎么得到音乐会的票的？——哦，是我叔叔给我的。 考查动词辨析。showed展示；gave给；told告诉；described描述。根据“How did you get the ticket to the concert?”可知，此处询问音乐会的票的得到方式，结合选项，应该是叔叔给的，故选B。 26．D 【详解】句意：——你爱你的父母吗？——当然。在我的生命中，没有人比他们更重要。 考查不定代词，Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。结合常识“… in my life is more important than them.”可知在我的生命中，没有人比父母更重要，故选D。 27．C 【详解】句意：Jim和Kate是兄妹，但他们几乎没有共同之处。 考查介词短语。in danger处于危险之中；in time及时；in common相同的；in fact事实上，根据空前的“Jim and Kate are brother and sister, but they have very little”可知，应该是Jim和Kate没什么共同之处，用in common，故选C。 28．C 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《长津湖》怎么样？——我很喜欢它。它真得很触动我。 考查情景交际。I don’t like it我不喜欢它；I don’t mind it我不介意；I love it我很喜欢；I can’t stand it我不能忍受。根据“It truly touches my heart.”可知，是因为喜欢它才能触动到自己。故选C。 29．B 【详解】句意：Sam对他的演讲很自信，因为他认为他准备的好。 考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的；confident自信的；worried担忧的；afraid害怕的，根据空后的“because he thinks he is well prepared”可知，应是Sam对他的演讲很自信，故选B。 30．C 【详解】句意：——天气太糟糕了。为什么不待在室内呢？——说得很有道理。然后我们可以通过看体育节目来放松。 考查情景交际。So what那又怎样；That’s all right没关系；That’s a good point说得很有道理；I can’t stand it我无法忍受。根据“Then we can get relaxed by watching sports programs”可知，同意对方的观点，故选C。 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．D 【分析】本文是一篇议论文。介绍了中国学生对于现在选课制的不同观点。 31．句意：所以，学生们不用呆在同样的教室里，他们可以去不同的教室上不同的课。 clean干净的；same同样的；bright明亮的；empty空的。根据本句“So instead of staying in the…classroom they go to different rooms to have their lessons.”可知，他们可以去不同的教室上不同的课，所以不用待在同样的教室里了。故选B。 32．句意：并且这些老师们为他们做特别的教学计划。 us我们；him他；them他们；you你。根据前一句和本句“So instead of staying in the…classroom they go to different rooms to have their lessons. And the teachers make special teaching plans for…”可知，学生们去不同的教室上不同的课，老师们为学生们准备特别的教学计划，他们指代学生们。故选C。 33．句意：“我认为我们自己选课是非常好的体验。” play玩；teach教；choose选择；finish完成。根据第一段第二句“The students choose classes according to their own needs.”可知，学生们可以根据自己的需求选课了。所以这个学生觉得自己选课很好。故选C。 34．句意：“我认为当我犯错误的时候，那些好学生可能会嘲笑我。” laugh at嘲笑；listen to听；look after照顾；wait for等待。根据前一句和本句“I used to be afraid to answer questions in class. I think that the good students may…me when I make mistakes.”可知，我过去害怕在课上回答问题，因为担心犯错误，好学生会嘲笑我，故选A。 35．句意：他说：“我认为这样不太好，因为对于学生们来说找到教室比较困难。” so所以；because因为；when当；that那。根据本句“I don’t think it is so good …it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are…”可知，我觉得不好，是因为对于学生们来说找到教室很难。故选B。 36．句意：他说：“课间休息时候，到处都是学生们，一边跑一边喊，找他们各自的教室。” parents父母；friends朋友们；books书；classrooms教室。根据上一句和本句“...it is difficult for students to find where the classrooms are…students can be seen here and there, running and shouting to find their…”可知，找教室很困难，所以一下课，学生们一边跑一边叫喊，到处找教室。故选D。 37．句意：他们的数学王老师说：“我担心一些学生可能认为他们在低一级别的班级中，同时失去了学习的兴趣。” and并且；but但是；till直到；or或者。根据本句“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class…lose interest in the subject…”可知，因为在的班级水平比较低，所以学得都比较简单，没有挑战性，也就渐渐失去了兴趣，表示顺承关系，故选A。 38．句意：“我也担心，如果他们的孩子在一个简单的水平学习一门课程，一些父母会不开心。” hope希望；watch观看；cry哭；worry担心。根据前一句和本句“I’m worried that some students may think they are in the lower class…I also…that some parents may feel unhappy if their kids study a subject at an easy level…”可知，这两句都是数学老师的担心，如果在一个简单的水平学习，学生会失去兴趣，家长也可能会不开心。故选D。 39．句意：王老师也说：“在我看来，我觉得对于学生和老师来说是有好处的，作为老师，我们能把教学计划做得更明白清晰，学生们也将会发展地更好。” is good for对……有好处；is afraid of恐怕；is strict with对……严厉；is sorry for为……感到抱歉。根据最后一段“In my eyes, it…both students and teachers…As teachers, we can make teaching plans more…and the students will develop better.”可知，对于老师来说，教学计划更明白清晰，学生们也能发展地更好，所以是有好处的，故选A。 40．句意：王老师也说：“在我看来，我觉得对于学生和老师来说是有好处的，作为老师，我们能把教学计划做得更明白清晰，学生们也将会发展地更好。” slowly慢地；easily容易地；quietly安静地；brightly明白地、清晰地。根据前一句和本句“…it…both students and teachers…As teachers, we can make teaching plans more…”可知，对于老师和学生来说是好事，那就可以让老师的教学计划更加明白清晰，D选项符合语境，故选D。 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D 【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Bill在去买东西的路上看到了一个无家可归、两天没吃饭的老人，他带老人去餐馆吃饭，最后付钱的时候才知道那天食物免费。 41．句意：直到你想到帮助别人了你才真正地成为了一个男人。 think about考虑；depend on依靠；give up放弃；go on继续；根据句意及文章的理解及后文By thinking of his parents’ words. Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 　　4　　.”可知，这里说的是想到去帮助别人，故选A。 42．句意：一天早上，他的父母给了他一些钱去买一些牛奶。 lend借；buy买；drink喝；borrow借；根据句中的gave him some money和some milk for them可知，父母给Bill钱是让他买牛奶，故选B。 43．句意：在商店的外面，他看到一个无家可归的老人看起来很饿。 afraid害怕的；glad高兴的；hungry饿的；angry生气的。根据下文The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”可知，这个老人两天没有吃东西了，所以他应该很饿，故选C。 44．句意：Bill对那个老人说：“让我们去餐馆吧。” bank银行；library图书馆；hospital医院；restaurant餐馆；根据上下文The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days.”和When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.可知，老人两天没有吃饭了，所以Bill带他去餐馆。故选D。 45．句意：当服务员把盘子和杯子都拿走了之后。 sent out动身，出发；got down下来；gave back归还；took away拿走；根据上文The old man finished the meal quickly.可知，老人吃完了饭，所以服务员把餐具收走，故选D。 46．句意：当服务员把盘子和杯子都拿走了之后，老人说：“对不起给你添麻烦了。” excuse原谅；advice建议；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难；根据句意理解及后句I’m fine now. I’ll 　　7　　 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.可知，Bill带老人去餐馆里吃饭，老人觉得给Bill带来了麻烦，故选C。 47．句意：我将永远不会忘记你的善良。 never从不；always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时候；根据句意理解及后文forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.可知，这个老人两天没有吃饭了，Bill带他去餐馆吃饭，所以老人不会忘记Bill对他的好。故选A。 48．句意：Bill听到这个感到很高兴。 nervous紧张的；pleased高兴的；sorry对不起；shy害羞的；根据上文You are a very good young man.可知，老人说Bill是一个好的年轻人，Bill听到这个话应该很高兴，故选B。 49．句意：Bill和那个老人吃惊地知道食物是免费的。 in surprise吃惊地；as usual像往常一样；once again再一次；at first起初；根据句意理解及后句the food was free可知，Bill想要去付钱的时候才知道那天食物免费，所以感到很吃惊，故选A。 50．句意：因为那天是老板的生日，他们是那天的第一个顾客。 when当……时候；until直到……时候；unless除非，如果不；because因为；根据句意理解可知，the food was free与it was the birthday of the boss两句之间是因果关系，且这里表达的是那天食物免费的原因，故选D。 51．D 52．B 53．E 54．C 55．F 【导语】本文A和B谈论附近餐厅情况的对话。 51．根据“Yes, of course. There are four restaurants—YM Restaurant, Jiutianjia Restaurant, Food World and Shunliu Restaurant.”可知，此处询问的是附近的一些餐厅，D选项“这附近有餐馆吗？”符合情景。故选D。 52．根据“YM Restaurant. It’s only about 500 meters away. We can walk there.”可知，此处询问的是哪里距离最近，B选项“哪一个是最近的？”符合情景。故选B。 53．根据“Did you ever go to Jiutianjia Restaurant?”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的回答，E选项“是的，我上周和我的朋友去了那里。”符合情景。故选E。 54．根据“No. It’s the farthest restaurant.”可知，此处在对这个餐厅的距离进行描述的，C选项“步行大约20分钟。”符合情景。故选C。 55．根据“It just opened last week.”及“That sounds great. Let’s go there.”可知，此处在描述这个餐厅的情况，且为正面评价，F选项“它有最美味的面条。”符合情景。故选F。 56．B 57．C 58．A 【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Jacqueline Wilson写的两本书。 56． 推理判断题。根据“Gomma and Alice came into the world on the same day and they are best friends.”可推知，《最好的朋友》里主要的角色有Gomma和Alice。故选B。 57． 细节理解题。根据“Tray is 10 years old. She lives in an orphanage (孤儿院). But she would like a real home one day with a real family.”可知，Tracy Beaker希望有一天能拥有一个真正的家。故选C。 58． 细节理解题。根据“Best friends By Jacqueline Wilson”和“The Story of Tracy Beaker By Jacqueline Wilson”可知，这两本书都是Jacqueline Wilson写的。故选A。 59．C 60．B 61．A 62．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对于课上玩手机的看法。 59．推理判断题。根据“But were they really smart? The two students didn’t have good grades.”可知，作者认为这两名学生并不聪明，故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“My teacher said to a student, ‘Give me your phone.’ We were surprised to see Kasey. She handed over her phone to her teacher.”可知，因为课上玩手机，所以老师让她交手机，故选B。 61．词句猜测题。根据“another two students started boasting about how they were smart.”可知，两个学生吹嘘自己很聪明，因为老师没有发现他们发短信，故选A。 62．最佳标题题。根据“Kasey might have got caught, but at least she learned a good lesson.”可知，作者认为课上不该玩手机，应该遵守规则，故选D。 63．B 64．C 65．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个美丽的国家加拿大，讲述了它的人口，景观等内容。 63．细节理解题。根据“Canada is a beautiful country. It’s famous for its natural beauty.”可知，加拿大以其自然美景而闻名。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“Most people in the province of Quebec speak French.”可知，魁北克省的大多数人讲法语。故选C。 65．细节理解题。根据“Canada Day, July 1st, is the year’s biggest national party.”可知，7月1日的加拿大国庆日是一年中最大的全国性节日。故选C。 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了作者Victor通过采访Sanderson女士，告诉我们出行方式的变化。 66．推理判断题。根据“How do you get around now?”和“I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.”可知，第四个问题是询问Sanderson现在怎么出行，Sanderson回答主要是开车，可推测Victor第四个问题是为了得到关于Sanderson女士现在的生活方式的信息。故选A。 67．推理判断题。根据“I walked to school with my friends, except for Fridays when we had to carry all of our things for school sports. Then we caught the bus.”，“We could not afford a car until after I had finished school.”，“We often went for a family trip by train.”和“I still love walking, but I need to drive my grandchildren around, so I mainly use my car.”可知，Sanderson女士在第一个问题中说了她小时候步行去学校，但在周五需要乘坐巴士；在第二个问题中说了Sanderson父母不开车送她去学校是因为她家里买不起车；在第三个问题中说了她经常乘火车去旅行；在第四个问题中说了现在她主要开车出行；可推测Sanderson女士在四个问题中都说了交通方式。故选C。 68．推理判断题。根据“The trip took much longer than it would take by car today of course.”可知，Sanderson女士觉得以前出行比今天开车花费的时间要长得多，可推测Sanderson女士觉得现在去某个地方更快了，故选D。 69．标题归纳题。根据全文通篇主要介绍了作者Victor通过采访Sanderson女士，告诉我们出行方式的变化，即出行方式的变化。故选B。 70．B 71．B 72．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者读完《汤姆索亚历险记》后的感触，作者告诉我们抱怨是没有用的。 70．细节理解题。根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain.”可知，《汤姆索亚历险记》是马克·吐温的伟大作品之一，即《汤姆索亚历险记》的作者是马克·吐温。故选B。 71．推理判断题。根据“Tom’s words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence.”可知，Tom对Ben说的话让Ben对这项任务产生了兴趣，他甚至把他的苹果给了Tom，这样他就有机会粉刷篱笆了，可推测Tom对Ben说这句话是为了引起Ben的兴趣。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据“This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless.”可知，这个故事给了作者一个宝贵的教训：抱怨是没有用的，即作者从《汤姆索亚历险记》中知道了抱怨是没用的。故选A。 73．She isn’t probably good at English. 74．Pedro./Pedro has the same opinion as Crystal. 75．He thinks a good friend should have a sincere heart./He thinks a good friend’s sincere heart is more important than his looks. 【导语】本文是一篇探讨友情的文章。主要例举了四个来自不同国家的人对于友情的观点，从而引发人们对友情的思考。 73．根据“Besides, she hopes they can teach her English.”可推断，安可能不擅长英语。故填She isn’t probably good at English. 74．根据“Crystal ....She has the same opinion as Pedro. ”可知，佩德罗和克里斯特尔的意见一样，故填Pedro./Pedro has the same opinion as Crystal. 75．根据“He doesn’t care about the looks of his friends. In his opinion, a sincere（真诚的）heart is more important than looks. ”可知，他认为一个好朋友应该有一颗真诚的心，真诚的心比他的外表更重要。故填He thinks a good friend should have a sincere heart./He thinks a good friend’s sincere heart is more important than his looks. 76．dislike 【详解】句意：我不喜欢谈话节目。我认为它们很无聊。dislike“不喜欢”，动词。句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填dislike。 77．reason 【详解】句意：你能告诉我你上课迟到的原因吗？reason“理由”，此处特指上课迟到的理由，应用单数形式。故填reason。 78．famous 【详解】句意：中国以长城闻名世界。famous“著名的”，形容词作表语。故填famous。 79．(d)ecided 【详解】句意：他决定每天锻炼身体以保持健康。decide“决定”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填(d)ecided。 80．(s)erved 【详解】句意：服务员给顾客端上一杯茶。serve“为……服务”，动词。根据语境可知动作应该发生过了，应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填(s)erved。 81．范文： How to keep healthy Everyone wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here are my ideas. First, we should have healthy eating habits, such as eating more fresh fruit and vegetables and having breakfast every morning. Second, we should do more exercise. It is good for the mind and the body. Third, we can take up a hobby. It can help us relax and keep healthy. There are some things we shouldn’t do. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. We need to have a good sleep, so we shouldn’t stay up late. And we shouldn’t worry about too many things. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的内容，谈谈怎样做才能养成良好的生活习惯保持身体健康。适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接第一段，详细介绍为养成良好的生活习惯应该做些什么； 第二步，介绍不应该做什么，以及其原因； [亮点词汇] ①healthy eating habits健康的饮食习惯 ②such as例如 ③do more exercise多做运动 ④be good for对……有好处 ⑤take up a hobby养成一种兴趣爱好 ⑥stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] We need to have a good sleep, so we shouldn’t stay up late.(so连接的并列) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024-2025学年上学期期中考试(安徽卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 准考证号: 贴条形码区 注意事项 1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准考证号填写清楚,并认真核 考生禁填: 缺考标记 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂:非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题:字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例: 案无效:在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×][11/1 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) 1.1A1[B][C1 6.|A1[B]IC] 11.[A][B][C] 7.[A1[B]IC1 2[A][B][C] 12.[A][B][C1 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A|[B][C] 9.A1IB11C] 41A1[B11C1 14.|A][B][C1 5.|A11B1[C1 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 26.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A]IB1[C1[D] 31.|A]IB][C][D] 36.[A]|B][C1[D 22.|A][B][C1[D] 27.[A]IB][C][D] 32.[A][B]|C][D] 37.[A][B][C][D] 28.[A]IB]IC]ID] 23.[A]IB]IC1[D] 33.|A][B][C]ID] 38.[A]IB]IC1[D] 29.[A][B]|C][D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 33.|A][B][C][D] 39.[A]|B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B1IC1ID1 35.[A1[B1[C11D] 40.[A]IB][C][D] 46.|[A]IB1[C][D] 51.[A]IB1[C1ID]IE]IF]IG] 41.[A1IB1IC1ID1 56.[A]IB][C][D] 42.[A][B][C1[D] 52.[A][B]|C][D][E][F][G] 47.[A][B][C]|D] 57.[A]1B1[C1[D] 43.[A][B1IC1ID1 48.1A]IB]IC]ID1 53.[A]IB]IC1ID1IE]IF]IG] 58.[A]IB][C1[D] 49.|A1IB1IC11D] 54.]A][B1[C1ID]IE1IF1IG] 44.[A][B]IC1ID] 59.[A][B1IC1[D] = 50.[A1[B][C1ID] 45.1A1[B1IC1ID1 55.1A]IB1IC1ID]1E11F11G1 60.[A][B]IC][D] 61.[A][B1|C1ID] 66.[A][B][C][D] 71.[A1IB]1C1ID] 62.[A][B][C][D] 67.[A]IB][C]ID] 72.[A1IB][C1[D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68.[A][B][C][D 64.[A1IB11C11D1 69.1A11B11C11D1 65.[A][B][C1[D] 70.[A][B]IC][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答 V. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 20. 16. 17 18. 19. _.二 IX. 阅读理解F(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 73. 74. 75. X. 单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 76. 77. 79 80. XI. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 出 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效! 英语第2页(共2页) .... .... ........ 英语第1页(共2页)