Unit 7 （PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（人教版 山西专版）无答案

Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元基础知识背记 Section A ①重点单词 4.on the earth在地球上 1.paper/'pep(r)/n.纸；纸张 5.play a part in doing sth.参与做某事 2.pollution/pa'lu:n/n.污染：污染物 6.world peace世界和平 3.future/fju:t∫a(r)/n.将来；未来 ①重点句型 4.pollute/p3'lu:t/u.污染 1.-Will people use money in 100 years? 5.environment/In'varranmant/n.环境 -No,they won't.Everything will be free. 6.planet/'plaenit/n.行星 百年后人们还会用钱吗？ 7.earth/3:(r)0/n.地球：世界 不，他们不用了。所有的东西都会 8.plant/pla:nt/,/plaent/m.种植n.植物 是免费的。 9.part/pa:(r)t/n.部分 2.People will live to be 200 years old. 10.peace,/pi:s/n.和平 人们将活到200岁。 11.sea/si:/n.海；海洋 3.What's your prediction about the future? 12.build/bld/u.建筑；建造 你对未来的预言是什么？ 13.sky/ska/n.天空 4.-What will the future be like? 词形变换》 -Cities will be more crowded and 1.pollution n.污染，污染物→pollute.污染 polluted. →polluted adj.被污染的 未来会是什么样子？ 2.prediction n.预言，预测→predictv.预言 城市将更加拥挤，受的污染会更多。 3.environment n.环境→environmental ad. 5.The environment will be in great danger. 环境的 环境将处于极其危险的境地。 4.peace n.和平，宁静→peaceful ad.和平 6.Will we have to move to other planets? 的，宁静的→peacefully adu.和平地，宁 我们将必须搬到其他的星球去吗？ 静地 7.We can use less water and plant more 5.build.建筑：建造→building n.建筑物 trees. ①重点短语 我们可以少用水，多种树。 L.on computers在电脑上 8.Everyone should play a part in saving the 2.free time空闲时间 earth. 3.in great danger处于极大的危险之中 每一个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。 ·21· Section B ①重点单词 的→unbelievably ad.不可思议地 1.apartment/a'pa:(r)tm3nt/n.公寓套房 3.disagree.不同意，有分歧→disagreement 2.space/speis/,n.太空；空间 n.分歧，不同的观点→agree r.同意，赞 3.human/'hju:man/ad.人的 n.人 成→agreement n.同意，（观，点）一致 4.dangerous/'deind3r3s/ad.有危险的；不 4.possible adj.可能的，可能存在的或发生 安全的 的→bossibly ad.可能地→impossible ad 5.already/'redi/ad.已经；早已 不可能的→impossibly ad.不可能地 6.factory/'faektri,'faektari/n.T 5.probably adt.很可能，大概→probable 7.Japan/d33'pen/日本 ad.很有可能的，可能性大的 8.believe/br'li:v/u.相信：认为有可能 6.inside prep.&ad.在…里面→outside 9.disagree/,,ds3'gri:/m.不同意；持不同意 (反义词)prep.&ad.在…外面 见：有分歧 7.Japan n.日本→Japanese n.日本人；日语 10.even/'i:vn/ad.甚至；连；愈加 ①重点短语 11.agree,/a'gri:/.同意：赞成；应允 1.space station太空站：宇宙空间站 12.shape/∫ep/n.形状；外形 2.help with..在某方面帮忙 13.fall/fo/m.&n.倒塌：跌倒：掉落 n. 3.over and over again多次：反复地 (美式)秋天 4.in the future在未来 l4.inside/n'sad/ad.&prep.在…里面 5.get bored感到厌烦 15.possible/'pps3bl/,/'pa:sabl/ad.可能存 6.wake up醒来 在或发生的：可能的 7.disagree with sb.不同意某人（的意见） 16.impossible/im'ppsabl/,/im'pa:sabl/ 8.hundreds of许多；大量；成百上千的 ad.不可能存在或发生的：不可能的 9.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 17.side/sad/n.一方（的意见、态度、立场） 10.look for寻找；寻求 18.probably/'prpbabli/,/'pra:babli/adv. ①重点句型 可能；大概 1.I'll fly rockets to the moon. 19.during/'djuarin/,/'dUrn/prep.在… 我将乘火箭飞往月球。 期间 2.There are already robots working in 20.holiday/hplade/,/'ha:lade/n.假期； factories. 假日 已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。 21.word/w3:(r)d/n.单词：词 3. Fewer people will do such jobs in the 词形变换》 future because they are boring,but robots 1.dangerous adj.危险的，不安全的→danger will never get bored. n.危险 在将来更少的人将做这样的工作，因为 2.believe.相信，认为可能→disbelieve. 它们是乏味的，但是机器人将永不会 不相信→disbelief n.怀疑，不相信→ 厌烦。 unbelievable adj.不可思议的，不敢相信4.It will be difficult to make them really ·22· think like a human. know where they are. 让它们真正地像人类一样思考将是困 机器人将永远不能醒来并知道它们自己 难的。 在哪里。 5.Robots will never be able to wake up and 单元词汇串烧 What will the life be like in the future(将来)？Will there be world peace(和平)after several years?Here are some predictions(). Some people think there will be more pollution()and less fresh water,because there will be more factories(工厂）and more water will be polluted(污染).The environment(环境)will probably(很可能)be even(甚至)more dangerous(有危险 的).Hundreds of(许多)people have to leave the earth(地球)by rocket(火箭)to look for(寻找)another planet(行星)to live on.They have to play a part in(在…中起作用) building more space stations(太空站)and live like astronauts(字航员). But some people disagree(不同意).They think people will plant(种楂)more trees.They will live in a big apartment()and never use paper()money.Also,people will make many different kinds of robots work for them over and over again().They will use robots like humans'servants(人的仆人)inside(在…里面)their homes..In a word(词)，they believe (相信)the life will be more comfortable in the future..lt's possible(可能的)for people to travel in the sky(天空)or in the deep sea(海)during(在…期间)their holidays(假期). 单元话题范文背记 假如本学期学校英语报的征文题目是“My Life in the Future”,那么你的未来会是什 么样的呢？请你根据下面的内容提示，发挥想象，写一篇短文投稿。 提示：1.What will you be? 2.What does your home look like? 3.What will you do in your free time? 要求：1.语句通顺、符合逻辑，可适当发挥： 2.词数80左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Life in the Future In twenty years,I think I'll be a policeman.I will work in my hometown because I love it and I want to work for it.I think being a policeman is cool and exciting.I'll help people who are in danger.I will make them feel safe.I will live in a small but comfortable apartment with my family.In my free time,I will take trips to other cities with my family. This is my life in the future.I hope it will come true. ·23