Unit 3 （PDF部分书稿）-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（人教版 山西专版）无答案

Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单元基础知识背记 Section A ①重点单词 ①重点短语 1.outgoing/'autgauin/ad.爱交际的；友好 1.more outgoing更外向 的：外向的 2.as.…as..与…一样… 2.both/bau0/ad.&pron.两个；两个都 3.singing competition唱歌比赛 3.better/,'beta(r)/ad.&ad.较好的（地）： 4.which one哪一个 更好的（地） 5.learn something new学习一些新东西 6.have fun过得愉快 4.loudly./'1 laudli/ad.喧闹地：大声地；响亮地 7.work hard努力工作（学习） 5.quietly/kwalatli/ad.轻声地；轻柔地； ①重点句型 安静地 1.That's Tara,isn't it? 6.hard-working/ha:(r)d'w3:(r)kin/adj. 那是塔拉，对吗？ 工作努力的：辛勤的 2.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums,but 7.competition/kpmpa'ti[n/,/ka:mpa'tifn/ Sam plays them better than Tom n.比赛；竞赛；竞争 萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆 8.fantastic/fen'taestik/a.极好的；了不起的 打得要好一些。 9.which/wt∫/pron.&ad.哪一个；哪一些 3.I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. l0.clearly/kliali/,/krli/ad.清楚地；清 我认为莉萨唱得比内莉好。 晰地：明白地 4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to 11.win/wIn/u.获胜：赢：赢得 win,though. 不过，你能看出莉萨真的想赢。 12.though/.δaU/ad.不过；可是：然而 5.But the most important thing is to learn co.虽然：尽管；不过 something new and have fun. 词形变换》 但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得 1.good adj.好的/well ad.好地（原级）→ 乐趣。 better(比较级)更好的（地）best(最高 6.-Is Tom smarter than Sam? 级)最好的（地） No,he isn't.Sam is smarter than Tom. 2.loud ad山.大声的→loudly ad.大声地 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？ 3.quiet山yad.安静地，轻柔地quiet ad.安 不，他不是。萨姆比汤姆聪明。 7.-Does Tara work as hard as Tina? 静的 -Yes,she does. 4.competition n.比赛，竞争，竞赛→competitor 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力吗？ n.竞争者，参赛者→compete.比赛，竞 是的，她是。 争→competitive adj.有竞争力的 8.-Who's more hard-working at school? 5.clearly ad.清楚地，清晰地，明白地→ -Tina thinks she works harder than me. clear adj.清楚的，清晰的，明白的.变 谁在学校学习更努力？ 清晰 蒂娜认为她比我更努力。 Section B ①重点单词 6.sayu.说，显示，表明→saying n.谚语，格 1.talented/'taelantid/ad.有才能的；有才干的 言，警句 2.trly/'tru:li/ad.真正：确实 7.touch.触摸，感动-→touched adj.感动的 3.care/ke/,/ker/.在意；担忧；关心 (人作主语)→touching ad.令人感动的 4.laugh/la:f/,/lef/.笑：发笑n.笑声 (物作主语)》 5.serious/,'sIarias/,/八sirias/ad.严肃的；稳 8.similar ad山.类似的，相像的→similarity 重的 n.相似性，类似性 6.mirror/'mra(r)/n.镜子 9.friend n.朋友→friendly ad.友好的 7.kid/kd/n.小孩；年轻人 ①重点短语 8.necessary/'nes3sari/,/'nesaseri/ad.必需的； 1.be talented in在…方面有天赋 必要的 2.be good at(doing)sth.擅长（做）某事 9.grade/,greid/,n.成绩等级；评分等级 3.care about关心；在意 l0.should/小ud;J∫ad/modal.应该；应当； 4.be different from与…不同；与…有 可以 差异 11.saying/sen/n.谚语；格言；警句 5.be like a mirror像一面镜子 12.reach/ri:t/m.伸手：到达：抵达 6.make friends交朋友 l3.hand/hend/n.手 7.as long as只要；既然 14.touch/tAt∫/.感动：触摸 8.bring out使显现；使表现出 l5.heart/ha:(r)t/n.内心；心脏 9.touch one's heart感动某人 16.fact/fekt/n.现实：事实 10.in fact确切地说：事实上：实际上 17.break/brek/.(使)破；裂；碎；损坏 11.be similar to与…相像的、类似的 l8.am/a:(r)m/n.手臂：上肢 12.be good with善于与…相处 19.share/小e/,/小er/m.分亭；共享；共用：分摊 13.the same as和…相同；与…一致 20.loud/laud/ad.响亮的；大声的 14.primary school小学 21.similar//'sImala(r)/ad.相像的；类似的 ①重点句型 22.primary/'praimari/,/'prarmeri/ad.最初的； 1.A good friend is talented in music,too 最早的 个好朋友也在音乐方面有天赋。 23.information/nfa(r)'meIn/n.信息；消息 2.That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. 词形变换》 这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加 1.alented adj.有才干的，有才能的，有天赋 努力的原因。 的→talent n.才能，天赋 3.I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make 2.true ad山.真的，符合事实的→truly ad.确 friends. 实，真正 我很腼腆，因此对我来说交朋友不容易。 3.care n.关心，关爱.关心，关爱→careful 4.But I think friends are like books-you ad.小心的，细心的→carefully ad,.小心 don't need a lot of them as long as they're 地，细心地→careless adj.粗心的，不小心 g00d. 的→carelessly ad.粗心地，不仔细地→ 但是我认为朋友就像书一样—一不在多 carelessness n.粗心，大意 而贵在好。 4.laugh.笑，发笑→laughter n.笑声 5.However,Larry often helps to bring out the 5.necessary ad.必需的，必要的→unnecessary best in me. ad.没必要的 然而，拉里经常帮助我表现出最好的一面。 6.I don't really care if my friends are the 7.A true friend reaches for your hand and same as me or different. touches your heart. 我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与 一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助， 我不同。 使你感动。 单元词汇串烧 Do you care(在意)if your friends are the same as(与一样)you or different from (与…不同）)you?I don't.And my favorite saying(格言)is,“A true friend reaches(伸手) for your hand(手)and touches(感动)your heart(内心).” Tara is my good friend.Though(虽然)we are in different primary schools(小学)，we often share(分享)some information(信息)from school and make each other laugh(笑). She is similar to(与…相像的)me.We are both(两个)talented(有才能的)in music.. Sometimes,we are different.I'm more outgoing(外向的)than her.She is more serious(稳重 的)than me. Tara truly(真正)cares about(关心)me and she always helps to bring out(使显现) the best in me.Last week,I took part in a fantastic(极w好的)singing competition(竞赛).To get a better grade(成绩等级)，it was necessary(必要的)for me to sing more loudly(大声 地)and clearly(清楚地).When I practiced,Tara sat there quietly(安静地)listening as long as(只要)she was free.Then she told me which(那一个)one was the best,and what I should(应该)do next..In fact(事实上)，she sings better than me.She is like a mirror(镜 子)to me and she is more hard-working(辛勤的)than me. With Tara's help,Iwon(获胜)and broke(打破)the record. 单元话题范文背记 古往今来，朋友一直是人们生活中重要的组成部分，吟诵友情的佳篇更是不胜枚举。 那么，在你的生活中又有多少好朋友呢？他们在你的生活中扮演着什么样的角色呢？请 你以“My Best Friend”为题，介绍一位你的好朋友。 提示：l.What is she/he like? 2.Why can you be good friends? 3..… 要求：1.短文必须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点，可适当发挥； 2.不少于80词。 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Yun.I am thirteen years old,and she is the same age as me.But she is taller than me and she has long hair.She often wears a pink shirt and blue trousers.She is the monitor of our class.She is good at English.I think she is very kind- hearted.She often helps me with my English learning.Also,she also helps other classmates. She is my best friend.I like to stay with her,because she is outgoing and always makes people around her happy and relaxed. 9