精品解析：四川省成都市树德中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

四川省成都市树德中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中 英语试卷 六.选择填空 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. —Excuse me. Can you tell me if the banks are open from 8 a. m. ________ 8 p. m.? —Yes, they are. And they stay ________ for 12 hours. A. to; close B. till; closed C. and; closed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下。你能告诉我银行从早上8点到晚上8点是否开放吗？——是的，他们是。他们关闭了12个小时。 考查连词和形容词用法。to到；till直到；close亲密的；closed关闭的。故选B。from 8 a. m. to/till 8 p. m从早上8点到晚上8点；stay closed关闭，故选B。 2. —Look at Sam playing ________ drums. It’s so cool! —He is also able to play ________ squash well. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看Sam正在敲鼓。太酷了！——他壁球也打得好。 考查冠词。“drums”是被演奏的西洋乐器，其前应用定冠词the；“squash”是球类运动，前面不需要冠词。故选A。 3. People ________ his age can jump and walk freely with their legs but he lost both his legs ________ 3 in a car accident. A. at; at B. at; of C. of; at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他这个年龄的人可以用腿自由跳跃和行走，但他在3岁的一场车祸中失去了双腿。 考查介词辨析。at在几点或在几岁；of ……的，这里指的是：他这个年龄的人可以用腿自由跳跃和行走，但他在3岁的一场车祸中失去了双腿。of one’s age表示“已经具有某人的年龄”；at+年龄表示“在……岁时”。故选C。 4. ________ good weather! How about ________ a picnic in the park? A. How; having B. What; have C. What; having 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多好的天气啊！去公园野餐怎么样？ 考查感叹句和非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，第一空应填What，引导感叹句，具体句型为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”。have a picnic“去野餐”，how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，用来征询意见和建议，所以第二空应填动词have的动名词having。故选C。 5. —What is your plan for this weekend, Jane? —________ If it’s sunny, I’ll go and visit my grandparents, but if it’s rainy, I will stay at home. A. I think so. B. It depends. C. I am afraid not. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简，这个周末你有什么计划？——视情况而定。如果天气晴朗，我会去看望我的祖父母，但如果下雨的话，我将会待在家。 考查情景交际。I think so我想是的；It depends这取决于情况；I am afraid not恐怕不行。根据“If it’s sunny, I’ll go and visit my grandparents, but if it’s rainy, I will stay at home.”可知，周末计划要视情况而定。故选B。 6. Old Henry’s health was ________ than before. He hardly got out of his room. A. bad B. worse C. better 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：老亨利的健康状况比以前更糟了。他几乎不出房间。 考查形容词比较级。bad糟糕的；worse更糟糕的；better更好的。根据“than”可知，此处使用比较级；根据“He hardly got out of his room”可知，他几乎不出房间，说明健康状况更差了。故选B。 7. His favorite actor died 2 days ago. The ________ news made him sad all day. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他最喜欢的演员两天前去世了。这个令人惊讶的消息让他伤心了一整天。 考查形容词辨析。surprising令人吃惊的，通常修饰事或物；surprised感到吃惊的，通常修饰人；surprise使吃惊，动词。“news”是名词，用形容词修饰，且指物，用-ing形容词。故选A。 8. —________ do you like Chinese kung fu? —Well, I think it’s a good way to exercise my body. A. How B. What C. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得中国功夫怎么样? ——嗯，我觉得它是锻炼身体的好办法。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；What什么；Why为什么。根据答语“Well, I think it’s a good way to exercise my body.”可知，上句是在询问看法，用How提问。故选A。 9. —What’s new in the newspaper? —________. Israel and Palestine (以色列和巴勒斯坦) are still in war and a large number of people are losing their lives. A. Anything new B. Nothing new C. Something new 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 报纸上有什么新消息？—— 没什么。以色列和巴勒斯坦仍在交战，许多人丧生。 考查复合不定代词。Anything new任何新的事情；Nothing new没有新的事情；Something new一些新的事情。根据“still in war”可知，依然处在战争中，说明之前已经在交战，没有新的消息。故选B。 10. —________ do you go to the English club? —Twice a week. I find my English better than before after practising more. A. How often B. How much C. How long 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次英语俱乐部？ ——一周两次。我发现我的英语在练习之后比之前要好。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次，提问频率；How much多少钱；How long多长时间，提问时间长短。根据答句“Twice a week.” 可知，对频率进行提问。故选A。 七、补全对话 （5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. It’s surprising that you play tennis so well. ___11___ B: For about six years. A: Oh, that’s a long time. B: Yes. I became interested in tennis when I was seven. ___12___ A: Then what happened? B: My parents sent me to the tennis class. ___13___ A: Now, you can play tennis so well and you needn’t go to the class. B: No, I don’t think so. ___14___ Also, I think practice makes perfect. A: Good point. Are you going to continue with your tennis? B: Yes. ___15___ A. I enjoy playing tennis. B. How long have you played it? C. But I couldn’t play it well at first. D. I dream of being a professional player when I grow up. E. As I really did badly in the class at first, I practiced a lot. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两个人讨论了一些关于汤姆打网球的事项。 【11题详解】 根据“For about years.”可知，空处是询问某件事情持续了多久。选项B“你打了多久了？”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Then what happened?”和“My parents sent me to the tennis class.”可知，空处是描述最开始学习打网球的情况，而且和后期的情况相反，选项C“但一开始我打得并不好。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Now, you can play tennis so well and you needn’t go to the class.”可知，空处是讲述自己去上了网球课的情况，选项E“因为一开始我在课上表现得很糟糕，所以我练习了很多。”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“No, I don’t think so.”可知，空处是描述还要继续上网球课的原因，选项A“我喜欢打网球。”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“Are you going to continue with your tennis?”可知，空处是描述未来的打算，选项D“我梦想长大后成为一名职业球员。”符合语境。故选D。 八 完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 。（10分） A I had a summer camp in a village with my classmates last week. Early in the morning, after saying ___16___ to our parents, we got on the bus. It was our first time to be far away from our parents, so some of us started to be homesick (想家). But when we had welcome party with the nice villagers, we were ___17___ again. We had many activities there. My best friend Tina liked the boating class. ___18___, she and I tried hard, but the boat didn’t listen to us. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. The ___19___ there was my favorite. It was great to stay in the cool water. And the teacher was kind. Everyone enjoyed this trip. We ___20___ some new things in the summer camp. Now Tina can row a boat and I can swim. 16. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye 17. A. bored B. happy C. tired 18. A. At first B. Of course C. In the end 19. A. clean air B. nice food C. swimming class 20. A. saw B. learned C. found 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的夏令营经历。 【16题详解】 句意：一大早，和父母道别后，我们上了公共汽车。 hello你好；thanks感谢；goodbye再见。根据后句“we got on the bus”可知，应是与父母道别后。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：但当我们和善良的村民们举行欢迎晚会时，我们又高兴起来了。 bored无聊的；happy高兴的；tired累的。根据“But when we had welcome party with the nice villagers,”可知，应该是我们高兴起来了。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：一开始，我和她很努力。 At first一开始，首先；Of course当然；In the end最后。根据下文“Then the teacher taught us how to work together.”可知，这里应说是一开始。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：那里的游泳课是我最喜欢的。 clean air清新的空气；nice food好的食物；swimming class游泳课。根据后句“It was great to stay in the cool water.”可知，应是那里的游泳课是我最喜欢的。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我们在夏令营中学到了一些新东西。 saw看见；learned学习；found找到。根据“Now Tina can row a boat and I can swim.”可知，我在夏令营学习了游泳，Tina学了划船。故选B。 B Do you know the heroine (英雄) — Rosa Parks in the US? Here’s the story of her. One day in December 1955, Rosa Parks left ___21___ in Alabama, USA, got on a bus and sat down. More people ___22___ the bus and soon it was full. One man didn’t have a seat. The bus driver said to Rosa: “Stand up! Give this man your seat!” Rosa was ___23___ after a long day at work. So, she ___24___ said: “No. ” This ___25___ something that changed the USA forever because Rosa Parks was a 42 year old ___26___ woman, and the man on the bus was white. When Rosa was a little girl, she walked to school, but the white children took a bus. Rosa ___27___ their bus every day when it went past. “In those days, ” she said, “there was a white world and a black world. I lived in the black world.” She went to a black school and ___28___ with black children. When Rosa said “No”, she broke the law (法律). The law said a black person had to give their seat to a white person. The ___29___ came and took her to prison (监狱). Many black people in Alabama were very angry, and they stopped using the bus for a year. Then slowly ____30____ all over the USA. For the rest of her life, Rosa worked to help black people in the USA. She died on 25th October 2005, at the age of 92. 21. A. home B. work C. school 22. A. got on B. got off C. got to 23. A. energetic B. busy C. tired 24. A. excitedly B. quietly C. happily 25. A. started B. solved C. stopped 26. A. yellow B. white C. black 27. A. followed B. saw C. took 28. A. helped B. studied C. worked 29. A. teacher B. police C. driver 30. A. work B. grow C. change 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是美国黑人罗莎·帕克斯在下班乘坐公共汽车时被要求给白人让座的经历，因为这次经历从而引起了美国立法的改变，罗莎·帕克斯为黑人的民权运动做出了巨大贡献。 【21题详解】 句意：1955年12月的一天，罗莎·帕克斯离开了在美国阿拉巴马州的工作岗位，坐上了公共汽车。 home家庭；work工作；school学校。根据下文“after a long day at work”可知，罗莎·帕克斯离开了工作岗位。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：更多的人上了公共汽车，很快车就客满了。 got on上车；got off下车；got to到达。根据“and soon it was full”可知，更多的人上了公共汽车。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：罗莎在工作了一整天之后累了。 energetic精力充沛的；busy忙碌的；tired累的。根据“after a long day at work”可知，罗莎工作了一天后，感觉很累。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：所以，她悄悄地说：“不”。 excitedly兴奋地；quietly安静地；happily快乐地。根据“No.”可知，她是悄悄地说。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：这件事开始了一件永远改变美国的事情，因为罗莎·帕克斯是一名42岁的黑人女性，而公交车上的男子是白人。 started开始；solved解决；stopped停止。根据“changed the USA forever”可知，这件事开始了一件永远改变美国的事情。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：这件事开始了一件永远改变美国的事情，因为罗莎·帕克斯是一名42岁的黑人女性，而公交车上的男子是白人。 yellow黄色的；white白色的；black黑色的。根据“and the man on the bus was white”以及下文“The law said a black person had to give their seat to a white person.”可知，相反的是罗莎·帕克斯是一名黑人女性。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：罗莎每天都看到他们的公共汽车经过。 followed跟随；saw看见；took带走。根据“When Rosa was a little girl, she walked to school, but the white children took a bus. ”可知，罗莎每天都看到他们的公共汽车经过。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：她上了一所黑人学校，和黑人孩子一起学习。 helped帮助；studied学习；worked工作。根据“She went to a black school and”可知，她上的是黑人学校，并和黑人孩子一起学习。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：警察来了，她被关进了监狱。 teacher老师；police警察；driver司机。根据“When Rosa said ‘No’, she broke the law.”和“and took her to prison”可知，是警察把罗莎送进监狱。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：然后慢慢地，法律开始在美国各地发生改变。 work工作；grow成长；change改变。根据“Many black people in Alabama were very angry, and they stopped using the bus for a year.”可知，人们在抗议不使用公交车时，法律开始在美国各地发生改变。故选C。 九阅读理解。 A Angel Has Fallen Kind: Action movie Director: Ric Roman Waugh Language: English Running time: 121 minutes Date: December 5th～ December 24th 9: 30 a. m. /1: 30 p. m. /4: 30 p. m. /8: 00 p. m. Place: Green Cinema Prices: $35; $15 (Children under 7) Killer Sofa Kind: Scary movie Director: Bernardo Rao Language: English Running time: 90 minutes Date: December 6th ～December 19th 10: 00 a. m. /3: 30 p. m. Place: Star Cinema Prices: $25; $10 (Children under 7) The Secret Life of Pets Kind: Cartoon Director: Yarrow Cheney Language: English Running time: 86 minutes Date: December 3rd ～ December 31st 10: 00 a. m. /2: 30 p. m. /4: 00 p. m. Place: Town Cinema Prices: $40; $25(Children under 7) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。 31. The three movies will be on at the same cinema. 32. The Secret Life of Pets might be more popular with little kids. 33. The movie Killer Sofa lasts for 1.5 hours and it will be on for 14 days. 34. If Bill plans to see Angel Has Fallen with his 12-year-old son, he should pay $50. 35. If you are only free in the evening, you can watch Angel Has Fallen at Green Cinema. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三部电影的信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一中的“Place: Green Cinema”、表格二中的“Place: Star Cinema”以及表格三中的“Place: Town Cinema”可知，这三部电影将不在同一家电影院放映。故填B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格三中的“The Secret Life of Pets Kind: Cartoon”可知，这是一部卡通电影，所以在小孩子中更受欢迎。故填A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格二中的“Killer Sofa…Running time: 90 minutes Date: December 6th ～December 19th 10: 00 a. m. /3: 30 p. m.”可知，这部电影片长1.5小时，将持续14天。故填A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一中的“Angel Has Fallen Prices: $35; $15 (Children under 7)”可知，这部电影的票价是35美元，7岁以下儿童15美元，所以应该支付70美元。故填B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格一中的“Angel Has Fallen Date: December 5th～ December 24 th 9: 30 a. m. /1: 30 p. m. /4: 30 p. m. /8: 00 p. m.”可知，如果你只有晚上有空，你可以在格林电影院看Angel Has Fallen。故填A。 十 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （10分） A Russel remembers the summer he turned 16. It was the summer he wrestled (摔跤) with grizzly bears (棕熊). It all started when Russell worked as an animal trainer at Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife. Wasatch Wildlife is an animal-training center in Utah, in the USA. At the center, Dough and Lynne train animals to be actors. Dough and Lynne asked Russel to help look after two four-month-old grizzly baby bears named Little Bart and Honey Bump. That’s more difficult than it sounds. Baby bears are big! Russel’s job was to play with the bears. This teaches them to be comfortable with humans. Playing with the bears was fun, but Russel had to remember bears are wild (野生的) animals. “One time, Honey Bump took a bite (咬) out of my back and I had to wrestle her to the ground. But it also showed me how clever she is. She knew she had done something wrong and apologized by putting her head on my leg. ” Russel found that bears can understand more than just “sit” and “stay”. For example, when Russel said “Peekaboo!” to one baby bear, he covered his eyes with his paws, just like a human child. Russel didn’t earn much money for doing this job, but he enjoyed the experience. He also learned a lot from it. When you wrestle with a grizzly bear, things like work and exams don’t seem so difficult anymore. 36. In Paragraph 1, we can change the word “turned” to ________. A. became B. grew up C. went around 37. Which of these sentences about Dough and Lynne is NOT true? A. They are movie actors. B. They are animal trainers. C. They work at Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife. 38. What was the main thing that Doug and Lynne wanted Russel to do? A. To play with the bears. B. To teach the bears to sit and stay. C. To teach the bears to live in the wild. 39. Why did Honey put her head on Russel’s leg? A. Because she wanted to play with Russel. B. Because she was so clever that she acted like a human. C. Because she wanted to say “sorry” to Russel in this way. 40. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. Russel didn’t get enough money from this summer job. B. Tests and schoolwork are good ways to get ready for a summer job. C. Russel’s experience helped him get ready for other things in his life. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了曾经作为动物训练员的Russel训练两只小熊的经历，在这个过程中，他发现熊能理解的不仅仅是“坐下”和“待着”，尽管这段工作经历没有让Russel得到更多的报酬，但是他从其中学到了许多。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段内容“the summer he turned 16”可以看出，这里的“turned”意思是“他变成16岁”，即“他16岁那年”。因此，“turned”可以替换为“became”。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wasatch Wildlife is an animal-training center in Utah, in the USA. At the center, Dough and Lynne train animals to be actors.”可知他们是电影演员是错误的。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Russel’s job was to play with the bears. This teaches them to be comfortable with humans. Playing with the bears was fun.”可知Russel的主要任务是和小熊玩耍。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She knew she had done something wrong and apologized by putting her head on my leg.”可知因为她想用这种方式对拉塞尔说“对不起”。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“When you wrestle with a grizzly bear, things like work and exams don’t seem so difficult anymore.”可知拉塞尔的经历帮助他为生活中的其他事情做好了准备。故选C。 B Kunqu Opera, also called Kunqiang or Kunju, is one of the oldest operas in China. It has a long history of over 600 years and it is called the Mother of Chinese Operas. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty (元朝), Gu Jian, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, worked together with other artists and they first created (创作) Kunshan qiang. Then in the Ming Dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist improved it and a new kind of opera, Kunqu Opera, came out. After that, more and more artists started to write plays. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Kunqu Opera was quite popular in China. It was always the No. 1 opera before Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn. Kunqu Opera has lots of excellent plays from the old times. Many of them are still popular today, such as The Peony Pavilion by Tang Xianzu, The Kite by Li Yu and The Peach Blossom Fan by Kong Shangren. The Peony Pavilion is the best of all Kunqu plays. It tells the love story between Liu Mengmei and Du Liniang around a number of dreams. In 2001 UNESCO listed Kunqu Opera as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产代表作). And because of the hard work by opera artists and the help from our country, Kunqu Opera is coming back to life. 41. What does the underlined word “improved” mean in Chinese? A. 模仿 B. 改良 C. 拒绝 42. Which is the right order according to Paragraph 2? ①Wei Liangfu created Kunqu Opera. ②Liang Chenyu wrote Huanshaji. ③Beijing Opera got popular. ④Gu Jian made Kunshan qiang. A. ④②①③ B. ②①③④ C. ④①②③ 43. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Popular plays of Kunqu Opera. B The long history of Kunqu Opera. C. Great opera artists in Chinese history. 44. What can we know about Kunqu Opera? A. People cannot find most of its plays today. B. It is more difficult to learn than Beijing Opera. C. Few people watched it at the start of the Qing Dynasty. 45. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. ask people to save Kunqu Opera B. let readers know more about Kunqu Opera C. talk about different kinds of Chinese operas 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最古老的戏曲之一——昆曲。 【41题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Then in the Ming Dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist improved it and a new kind of opera, Kunqu Opera, came out.”可知到了明代，伟大的戏曲艺术家Wei Liangfu对其进行了改良，并出现了一种新的戏曲——昆曲，故此处划线部分意为“改良”。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the end of the Yuan Dynasty (元朝), Gu Jian, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artistimproved it and a new kind of opera, Kunqu Opera, came out.”可知元末，苏州附近昆山的艺术家Gu Jian与其他艺术家合作，首次创作了昆山腔，到了明代，伟大的戏曲家Wei Liangfu对其进行了改良，并出现了一种新的戏曲——昆曲，所以前两位是④①。故选C。 【43题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Kunqu Opera has lots of excellent plays from the old times”可知第三段主要介绍了昆曲有很多古代的优秀剧目。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It was always the No. 1 opera before Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn.”可知京剧比昆曲更容易学，即昆曲比京剧难学。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中国最古老的戏曲之一——昆曲。故选B。 十一 根据句意及首字母提示, 补全句子中所缺的单词。 46. Though the twins look similar, they have quite a few d________ in their personal traits. 【答案】(d)ifferences 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然这对双胞胎看起来很相似，但他们在个人特质上有不少差异。根据前文“Though the twins look similar”以及首字母“d”提示可知，后面表达的是在个人特质上有“差异”。“difference”是可数名词，“quite a few”（不少，相当多）后接可数名词复数形式。故填(d)ifferences。 47. That inventor is full of c________ ideas. He can always find a different way to solve the problem. 【答案】(c)reative 【解析】 【详解】句意：那个发明家充满了创造性的想法。他总能找到不同的方法来解决这个问题。根据“He can always find a different way to solve the problem.”可知他总能找到解决问题的不同方法，所以他总是有创造性的想法， 修饰名词用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填(c)reative。 48. Mr Crisp really enjoys c________ all kinds of stamps in his free time and he’s got a lot from China. 【答案】(c)ollecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：Crisp先生在空闲时间非常喜欢收集各种邮票，他还有很多中国的邮票。根据“all kinds of stamps in his free time and he’s got a lot from China.”可知，此处表示“收集”各种邮票，collect“收集”；enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填(c)ollecting。 49. Don’t stay at home all the time. Why not go and do some o________ activities with your friends? For example, camping, climbing, that sort of thing. 【答案】(o)utdoor 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要一直待在家里。为什么不和你的朋友一起去做一些户外活动呢？例如，露营、爬山之类的事情。根据后文“camping, climbing, that sort of thing”可知，这些都是户外活动。“outdoor”表示“户外的”，修饰“activities”。故填(o)utdoor。 50. The Shenzhou 17 Spacecraft arrived at the Tiangong Space Station s________. We Chinese felt really happy and proud of it. 【答案】(s)uccessfully 【解析】 【详解】句意：神舟十七号飞船成功抵达天宫空间站。我们中国人为此感到非常高兴和自豪。 根据题干, 可知是指神舟十七号飞船成功抵达天宫空间站。successfully“成功地”，为副词，修饰动词arrived。故填(s)uccessfully。 完成对话，在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi, David! What are you reading here? B: Hi, Leo! I’m reading a poster about after-school clubs. A: Oh, sounds interesting. Which club would you like to join? B: I don’t know. It’s really hard to ___51___ one from so many clubs. A: Well. It ___52___ on what you are interested in. For example, if you like playing the guitar, you can join the music club. B: Oh, I see. I often use my father’s camera to record those happy and important ___53___ . It’s really good fun. A: So you can join this photography club. B: Good idea! What about you? Do you have any ___54___ ? A: Yes, I like playing badminton in my free time. B: It’s good ___55___ . No wonder you look so fit and healthy. A: But some people ___56___ going out in their spare time. Instead, they stay at home to watch TV. B: Yes, they think watching TV is a good way for them to ___57___ after a tiring day. They sit on the sofa, eat some snacks and watch their ___58___ programmes. A: It sounds quite comfortable to spend the leisure time like this. Do you sometimes watch TV, too? B: Yes, but I only watch it one hour a week. A: I wonder what programme you enjoy watching best. B: Comedies! They can always make me ___59___ a lot. Some comedy actors are really funny. What about you, Leo? What programme do you often watch? A: I often watch the news because from the news report I can know what’s happening around the world. B: Well. That’s why you know so much _____60_____ information. A: Oh, It’s 5 o’clock now. Let’s go and join the clubs immediately. B: OK. Let’s go. 【答案】51. choose 52. depends 53. moments 54. hobbies 55. exercise 56. dislike 57. relax 58. favorite 59. laugh 60. latest 【解析】 【导语】本文是Leo和David关于课后俱乐部海报的对话，讨论了各自的兴趣爱好以及对看电视等休闲方式的看法。 【51题详解】 句意：从这么多俱乐部中选择一个真的很难。根据“It’s really hard to…one from so many clubs.”可知，从众多俱乐部中选一个有难度，此处缺少动词“选择”，choose“选择”符合语境，故填choose。 【52题详解】 句意：这取决于你感兴趣的是什么。根据“It... on what you are interested in.”可知，这取决于个人兴趣，depend on“取决于”，主语是It，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填depends。 【53题详解】 句意：我经常用我父亲的相机记录那些快乐和重要的时刻。根据“I often use my father’s camera to record those happy and important…”可知，用相机记录快乐和重要的时刻，此处缺少名词“时刻”，moment“时刻”，those后加可数名词复数，故填moments。 【54题详解】 句意：你有什么爱好吗？根据“Yes, I like playing badminton in my free time.”可知，此处是问有什么爱好，hobby“爱好”，any后加可数名词复数，故填hobbies。 【55题详解】 句意：这是很好的锻炼。根据“No wonder you look so fit and healthy.”可知，打羽毛球是很好的锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，不可数名词，故填exercise。 【56题详解】 句意：但是有些人不喜欢在业余时间出去。根据“Instead, they stay at home to watch TV.”可知，有些人不喜欢出去，dislike“不喜欢”，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，故填dislike。 【57题详解】 句意：他们认为看电视是他们劳累一天后放松的好方法。根据“They think watching TV is a good way for them to…after a tiring day.”可知，看电视是放松的好方式，relax“放松”，此处是动词不定式作后置定语，to后加动词原形，故填relax。 【58题详解】 句意：他们坐在沙发上，吃一些零食，看他们最喜欢的节目。根据“eat some snacks and watch their…programmes.”可知，看最喜欢的节目，favorite“最喜欢的”，故填favorite。 【59题详解】 句意：它们总是能让我大笑。根据“Comedies! They can always make me…a lot.”可知，喜剧能让人笑，laugh“笑”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，故填laugh。 【60题详解】 句意：这就是为什么你知道这么多最新的信息。根据“I often watch the news because from the news report I can know what’s happening around the world.”可知，从新闻中可以知道最新的信息，latest“最新的”，故填latest。 十三 短文填空。（10分） 用下面方框中的适当形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确, 通顺（每词限用一次）。 appear; change; fight; final; one; person; princess; say; somebody; speak; they; write Mulan is one of the most famous women in Chinese history. The earliest ___61___ of Mulan was in the Ballad of Mulan (木兰辞). The story was finished in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Then, people started ___62___ her story to operas, books, movies and so on. What did Mulan do? Her father was so old and ill that he couldn’t join the army, so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his father’s place. In the army, she trained hard and ___63___ became a talented soldier. She ___64___ for her country for twelve years and won many victories (胜利). ___65___ knew she was a woman until she came back to her hometown and dressed herself in her old clothes. On July 24th, 2020, the live-action (真人版) ___66___ time Disney makes a movie about Mulan. In 1998, the cartoon film with the same name made Mulan one of the most popular Disney ___67___ . And through the film, many people began to learn about and even fall in love with Chinese culture. Why does the story touch so many ___68___ hearts? In the past, most women in China could only stay at home with their family. But Mulan tells us that women ___69___ can be as good as men on the battlefield (战场). It also shows the traditional values (价值观) of Chinese and their love and care for the family and country. In the latest live-action film, Chinese actress Liu Yifei stood out from nearly 1, 000 women who tried for this role. She is good at Chinese kung fu and ____70____ English. Also, she can dance very well. 【答案】61. appearance 62. changing 63. finally 64. fought 65. Nobody 66. first 67. princesses 68. people’s 69. themselves 70. speaking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国历史上著名女性花木兰的故事，包括她的起源、事迹、以及她在不同文化形式中的影响。文章还探讨了花木兰故事为何能触动人心，以及她所代表的女性力量和传统价值观。 【61题详解】 句意：木兰最早的出现是在《木兰辞》中。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个名词，表示“出现”或“形象”。在备选词汇中，“appearance”符合语境，表示“出现”或“外貌”。由于此处是特指木兰的最早出现，因此不需要加冠词。故填appearance。 【62题详解】 句意：然后，人们开始把她的故事改编成戏剧、书籍、电影等等。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个动词，表示“改变”或“改编”。在备选词汇中，“change”符合语境，但需要用其动名词形式“changing”作为“started”的宾语，表示“开始改编”。故填changing。 63题详解】 句意：在军队里，她刻苦训练，最终成为了一名有才能的士兵。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个副词，表示“最终”或“终于”。在备选词汇中，“finally”符合语境，表示“最终”。故填finally。 【64题详解】 句意：她为国家打了十二年的仗，赢得了许多胜利。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个动词，表示“打仗”或“战斗”。在备选词汇中，“fight”符合语境，但需要用其过去式“fought”，因为句子描述的是过去的事情。故填fought。 【65题详解】 句意：直到她回到家乡，穿上旧衣服，才没有人知道她是女人。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个代词，表示“没有人”。在备选词汇中，“nobody”符合语境，表示“没有人”。注意此处首字母大写。故填Nobody。 【66题详解】 句意：2020年7月24日，迪士尼首次以真人版形式拍摄了一部关于木兰的电影。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个序数词，表示“首次”或“第一次”。在备选词汇中，“first”符合语境，表示“第一次”。注意此处为形容词作定语，修饰“time”。故填first。 【67题详解】 句意：1998年，同名动画电影使木兰成为迪士尼最受欢迎的公主之一。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个名词的复数形式，表示“公主”的复数。在备选词汇中，“princess”符合语境，但需要用其复数形式“princesses”。故填princesses。 【68题详解】 句意：为什么这个故事触动了这么多人的心？根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个名词的所有格形式，表示“人的”或“人们的”。在备选词汇中，“person”的名词所有格形式为“people’s”，表示“人们的”。故填people’s。 【69题详解】 句意：但木兰告诉我们，女人在战场上也能像男人一样好。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个反身代词，表示“她们自己”。在备选词汇中，“themselves”符合语境，表示“她们自己”。注意此处用其复数形式，因为前文提到的是“women”。故填themselves。 【70题详解】 句意：她擅长中国功夫，会说英语。根据句意和备选词汇，此处需要填一个动词的现在分词形式，与“is good at”中的“at”一起构成短语，表示“擅长做某事”。在备选词汇中，“speak”符合语境，但需要用其现在分词形式“speaking”，表示“说英语”。故填speaking。 十四 阅读表达 （5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 Have you heard of depression (抑郁症)? It’s a kind of illness with the mind. ___71___ Now doctors can put a “happy switch” in their heads to help them. Doctors at a Shanghai hospital helped a patient named Wu Xiaotian. Wu began to have depression when he was fifteen years old. The doctors did a surgery (手术) on Wu. They put two long lines of electrodes (电极) inside his head. The 16 electrodes are used to let out electricity on different parts of the brain. ___72___ The electrodes are connected (连接) to a small “box”—the power source (电源)—inside Wu’s body. Wu can control the “happy switch” through an app on his phone. When feeling down, Wu turns on the switch and the electrodes start working. ___73___ “___74___” Wu said. The hospital has tested the switch on 26 patients since 2020. Up to now, it has helped cut down a patient’s sad feelings by 60%, said the hospital. ___75___ Although patients feel great when using it, the surgery is actually a dangerous one. Also, doctors have to make sure that patients don’t rely (依赖) on it. Healthy people shouldn’t use it, or it may be like a kind of drug for them. A But is the switch safe enough? B. He soon becomes happier and more cheerful. C. People who have it may feel sad all the time. D. In this way, it can change the patient’s feelings. E. I don’t think the “happy switch” makes a difference to me. F. It feels like there is energy coming from the inside of my body. 【答案】71. C 72. D 73. B 74. F 75. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了医生可以在抑郁症病人的大脑中植入电极来帮助治疗抑郁症的事情。 【71题详解】 根据上文“Have you heard of depression (抑郁症)? It’s a kind of illness with the mind.”可知，此处在介绍抑郁症。选项C“得了这种病的人可能会一直感到悲伤。”符合语境，故选C。 【72题详解】 根据上文“The 16 electrodes are used to let out electricity on different parts of the brain.”可知，空处应说明这16个电极在大脑的不同部位释放电流后对人的影响。选项D“这样，就可以改变病人的感受。”符合语境，故选D。 【73题详解】 根据上文“When feeling down, Wu turns on the switch and the electrodes start working.”可知，情绪低落时，吴打开开关，电极开始工作。空处应说明他的行为所带来的结果。选项B“他很快变得越来越快乐。”符合语境，故选B。 【74题详解】 根据上文“When feeling down, Wu turns on the switch and the electrodes start working.”和下文“Wu said”可知，空处应是吴在阐述打开开关后自己的感受。选项F“感觉好像有能量从我身体内部发出来。”符合语境，故选F。 【75题详解】 根据下文“Although patients feel great when using it, the surgery is actually a dangerous one.”可知，此处讲述的是这种开关的安全性。选项A“但是开关足够安全吗？”符合语境，故选A。 十五. （10分） 阅读短文, 根据其内容, 完成表格中所缺信息。 As a traveller, businessman, and owner of the Linden Center Hotel, sixty-year-old American Brian was born in Chicago, the USA. He first visited China in 1984. He got a scholarship (奖学金) from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay, he showed great interest in Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator (交流者). After working and traveling in over a hundred countries, he gave up his job in the US, sold his house, Brian and his wife at last decided to live in Xizhou, a small town not far from Dali. “I’m a fan of China’s traditional (传统的) buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Traditions here remain as alive as ever, and the local people treat me like family, ” said Brian. It cost Brian all his money to turn a Bai style house into a hotel for foreign tourists. Of course, the Dali government helped him a lot. Now the house is famous as the Linden Center Hotel. It offers international education programmes to European and American schools. It also opens 50% of its space to the public. This gives a place for more people to communicate with the villagers. It offers free English classes to villagers once a week. When talking about his future (未来), Brian said that he plans to do more to share with the world the beauty of China. “We want to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China. I hope that through my hard work, more and more people will fall in love with China. ” Brian Linden’s Chinese dream Brian’s ___76___: *Birthplace: Chicago, the USA. *Age: Sixty years old. *Family: Four members. His first trip to China: *Time: ___77___ years ago. *Reason: To study. *He became very ___78___ Chinese culture. Moving to China: *Time: Nineteen years ago. *He spent all his money ___79___ into a hotel for foreign tourists. His future plan: *To share the beauty of China with the world ___80___ more and more people will love China. 【答案】76. personal information 77. forty 78. interested in 79. turning a Bai-style house##changing a Bai-style house 80. so that##so 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲了60岁的美国人布莱恩·林登花了他所有的钱把一栋白族风格的房子变成了外国游客的旅馆的事情。 【76题详解】 根据表格后“*Birthplace: Chicago USA. *Age: Sixty old. *Family: Four members”可知，说的是Brian的个人信息。故填personal information。 【77题详解】 根据第一段“He first visited China in 1984.”可知，以2024年为基准，他的第一次中国行是四十年前。故填Forty。 【78题详解】 根据第一段“During his stay, he showed great interest in Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator.”可知，他对中国文化非常感兴趣。故填interested in。 【79题详解】 根据第四段“It cost Brian all his money to turn a Bai style house into a hotel for foreign tourists.”可知，他花光了所有的钱把一间白族风格的房子改成了供外国游客使用的旅馆。故答案为turning/changing a Bai-style house。 【80题详解】 根据最后一段“When talking about his future, more and more people will fall in love with China. ”可知，我们想把喜洲变成外国人了解中国的窗口，与世界分享中国的美丽，让越来越多的人爱上中国，故填so that/so。 十六 书面表达。 （15分） 81. 你的学校在10月份举办了运动会，你所在班级参加了图片所示的全部活动和比赛。对于这次运动会，你心中感受很多。 要求： 1. 日记内容必须覆盖图片所示的全部活动和比赛。 2. 表达你和同学们参加这些活动和比赛时的感受。 3. 描述这次运动会带给你的一点收获或遗憾。 4. 字数100字左右。 注意：日记中不得出现真实的学校名称和个人信息。 参考词汇： 1. 开幕式 opening ceremony; 2. 接力赛 relay race; 3. 跳绳 skip（v. ） October 19th Today my school held the sports meeting in the playground. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 October 19th Today my school held the sports meeting in the playground. The opening ceremony was very exciting, and everyone was full of energy. My class participated in the relay race, which was intense and thrilling. We also took part in the skipping rope competition. I felt a mix of joy and nervousness during these events. Participating in these activities made me realize the importance of teamwork and determination. Although we didn’t win every game, the experience and effort were truly rewarding. What a memorable day! I hope we can get better results in next year’s sports meeting. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇日记； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校今天举办了运动会； 第二步，具体阐述自己和同学们参加这些活动和比赛时的感受； 第三步，最后介绍这次运动会带给自己的一点收获或遗憾，以及对下一届的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be full of充满 ②take part in参加 ③a mix of……的混合 [高分句型] ①My class participated in the relay race, which was intense and thrilling.（定语从句） ②Although we didn’t win every game, the experience and effort were truly rewarding.（让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省成都市树德中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中 英语试卷 六.选择填空 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。 1. —Excuse me. Can you tell me if the banks are open from 8 a. m. ________ 8 p. m.? —Yes, they are. And they stay ________ for 12 hours. A. to; close B. till; closed C. and; closed 2. —Look at Sam playing ________ drums. It’s so cool! —He is also able to play ________ squash well. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the 3. People ________ his age can jump and walk freely with their legs but he lost both his legs ________ 3 in a car accident. A. at; at B. at; of C. of; at 4. ________ good weather! How about ________ a picnic in the park? A. How; having B. What; have C. What; having 5. —What is your plan for this weekend, Jane? —________ If it’s sunny I’ll go and visit my grandparents, but if it’s rainy, I will stay at home. A. I think so. B. It depends. C. I am afraid not. 6. Old Henry’s health was ________ than before. He hardly got out of his room. A. bad B. worse C. better 7. His favorite actor died 2 days ago. The ________ news made him sad all day. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise 8. —________ do you like Chinese kung fu? —Well, I think it’s a good way to exercise my body. A. How B. What C. Why 9. —What’s new in the newspaper? —________. Israel and Palestine (以色列和巴勒斯坦) are still in war and a large number of people are losing their lives. A. Anything new B. Nothing new C. Something new 10. —________ do you go to the English club? —Twice a week. I find my English better than before after practising more. A. How often B. How much C. How long 七、补全对话 （5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Tom. It’s surprising that you play tennis so well. ___11___ B: For about six years. A: Oh, that’s a long time. B: Yes. I became interested in tennis when I was seven. ___12___ A: Then what happened? B: My parents sent me to the tennis class. ___13___ A: Now, you can play tennis so well and you needn’t go to the class. B: No, I don’t think so. ___14___ Also, I think practice makes perfect. A: Good point. Are you going to continue with your tennis? B: Yes. ___15___ A. I enjoy playing tennis. B. How long have you played it? C. But I couldn’t play it well at first. D. I dream of being a professional player when I grow up. E. As I really did badly in the class at first, I practiced a lot. 八 完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容, 从ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案 。（10分） A I had a summer camp in a village with my classmates last week Early in the morning, after saying ___16___ to our parents, we got on the bus. It was our first time to be far away from our parents, so some of us started to be homesick (想家的). But when we had welcome party with the nice villagers, we were ___17___ again. We had many activities there. My best friend Tina liked the boating class. ___18___, she and I tried hard, but the boat didn’t listen to us. Then the teacher taught us how to work together. The ___19___ there was my favorite. It was great to stay in the cool water. And the teacher was kind. Everyone enjoyed this trip. We ___20___ some new things in the summer camp. Now Tina can row a boat and I can swim. 16. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye 17. A. bored B. happy C. tired 18. A. At first B. Of course C. In the end 19. A. clean air B. nice food C. swimming class 20. A. saw B. learned C. found B Do you know the heroine (英雄) — Rosa Parks in the US? Here’s the story of her. One day in December 1955, Rosa Parks left ___21___ in Alabama, USA, got on a bus and sat down. More people ___22___ the bus and soon it was full. One man didn’t have a seat. The bus driver said to Rosa: “Stand up! Give this man your seat!” Rosa was ___23___ after a long day at work. So, she ___24___ said: “No. ” This ___25___ something that changed the USA forever because Rosa Parks was a 42 year old ___26___ woman, and the man on the bus was white. When Rosa was a little girl, she walked to school, but the white children took a bus. Rosa ___27___ their bus every day when it went past. “In those days, ” she said, “there was a white world and a black world. I lived in the black world.” She went to a black school and ___28___ with black children. When Rosa said “No”, she broke the law (法律). The law said a black person had to give their seat to a white person. The ___29___ came and took her to prison (监狱). Many black people in Alabama were very angry, and they stopped using the bus for a year. Then slowly ____30____ all over the USA. For the rest of her life, Rosa worked to help black people in the USA. She died on 25th October 2005, at the age of 92. 21. A. home B. work C. school 22. A. got on B. got off C. got to 23. A. energetic B. busy C. tired 24. A. excitedly B. quietly C. happily 25. A. started B. solved C. stopped 26. A. yellow B. white C. black 27. A. followed B. saw C. took 28. A. helped B. studied C. worked 29. A. teacher B. police C. driver 30. A. work B. grow C. change 九阅读理解。 A Angel Has Fallen Kind: Action movie Director: Ric Roman Waugh Language: English Running time: 121 minutes Date: December 5th～ December 24th 9: 30 a. m. /1: 30 p. m. /4: 30 p. m. /8: 00 p. m. Place: Green Cinema Prices: $35; $15 (Children under 7) Killer Sofa Kind: Scary movie Director: Bernardo Rao Language: English Running time: 90 minutes Date: December 6th ～December 19th 10: 00 a. m. /3: 30 p. m. Place: Star Cinema Prices: $25; $10 (Children under 7) The Secret Life of Pets Kind: Cartoon Director: Yarrow Cheney Language: English Running time: 86 minutes Date: December 3rd ～ December 31st 10: 00 a. m. /2: 30 p. m. /4: 00 p. m. Place: Town Cinema Prices: $40; $25(Children under 7) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。 31. The three movies will be on at the same cinema. 32. The Secret Life of Pets might be more popular with little kids. 33. The movie Killer Sofa lasts for 1.5 hours and it will be on for 14 days. 34. If Bill plans to see Angel Has Fallen with his 12-year-old son, he should pay $50. 35. If you are only free in the evening, you can watch Angel Has Fallen at Green Cinema. 十 阅读下面两篇短文, 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （10分） A Russel remembers the summer he turned 16. It was the summer he wrestled (摔跤) with grizzly bears (棕熊). It all started when Russell worked as an animal trainer at Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife. Wasatch Wildlife is an animal-training center in Utah, in the USA. At the center, Dough and Lynne train animals to be actors. Dough and Lynne asked Russel to help look after two four-month-old grizzly baby bears named Little Bart and Honey Bump. That’s more difficult than it sounds. Baby bears are big! Russel’s job was to play with the bears. This teaches them to be comfortable with humans. Playing with the bears was fun, but Russel had to remember bears are wild (野生的) animals. “One time, Honey Bump took a bite (咬) out of my back and I had to wrestle her to the ground. But it also showed me how clever she is. She knew she had done something wrong and apologized by putting her head on my leg. ” Russel found that bears can understand more than just “sit” and “stay”. For example when Russel said “Peekaboo!” to one baby bear, he covered his eyes with his paws, just like a human child. Russel didn’t earn much money for doing this job, but he enjoyed the experience. He also learned a lot from it. When you wrestle with a grizzly bear, things like work and exams don’t seem so difficult anymore. 36. In Paragraph 1, we can change the word “turned” to ________. A. became B. grew up C. went around 37. Which of these sentences about Dough and Lynne is NOT true? A. They are movie actors. B. They are animal trainers. C. They work at Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife. 38. What was the main thing that Doug and Lynne wanted Russel to do? A. To play with the bears. B. To teach the bears to sit and stay. C. To teach the bears to live in the wild. 39. Why did Honey put her head on Russel’s leg? A. Because she wanted to play with Russel. B. Because she was so clever that she acted like a human. C. Because she wanted to say “sorry” to Russel in this way. 40 What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A Russel didn’t get enough money from this summer job. B. Tests and schoolwork are good ways to get ready for a summer job. C. Russel’s experience helped him get ready for other things in his life. B Kunqu Opera, also called Kunqiang or Kunju, is one of the oldest operas in China. It has a long history of over 600 years and it is called the Mother of Chinese Operas. At the end of the Yuan Dynasty (元朝), Gu Jian, an artist in Kunshan near Suzhou, worked together with other artists and they first created (创作) Kunshan qiang. Then in the Ming Dynasty, Wei Liangfu, a great opera artist improved it and a new kind of opera, Kunqu Opera, came out. After that, more and more artists started to write plays. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Kunqu Opera was quite popular in China. It was always the No. 1 opera before Beijing Opera took its place because Beijing Opera was easier to learn. Kunqu Opera has lots of excellent plays from the old times. Many of them are still popular today, such as The Peony Pavilion by Tang Xianzu, The Kite by Li Yu and The Peach Blossom Fan by Kong Shangren. The Peony Pavilion is the best of all Kunqu plays. It tells the love story between Liu Mengmei and Du Liniang around a number of dreams. In 2001, UNESCO listed Kunqu Opera as one of the Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity (人类口头和非物质遗产代表作). And because of the hard work by opera artists and the help from our country, Kunqu Opera is coming back to life. 41. What does the underlined word “improved” mean in Chinese? A. 模仿 B. 改良 C. 拒绝 42. Which is the right order according to Paragraph 2? ①Wei Liangfu created Kunqu Opera. ②Liang Chenyu wrote Huanshaji. ③Beijing Opera got popular. ④Gu Jian made Kunshan qiang. A. ④②①③ B. ②①③④ C. ④①②③ 43. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Popular plays of Kunqu Opera. B. The long history of Kunqu Opera. C. Great opera artists in Chinese history. 44. What can we know about Kunqu Opera? A. People cannot find most of its plays today. B. It is more difficult to learn than Beijing Opera. C. Few people watched it at the start of the Qing Dynasty. 45. The writer writes this passage to ________. A. ask people to save Kunqu Opera B. let readers know more about Kunqu Opera C. talk about different kinds of Chinese operas 十一 根据句意及首字母提示, 补全句子中所缺的单词。 46. Though the twins look similar, they have quite a few d________ in their personal traits. 47. That inventor is full of c________ ideas. He can always find a different way to solve the problem. 48. Mr Crisp really enjoys c________ all kinds of stamps in his free time and he’s got a lot from China. 49. Don’t stay at home all the time. Why not go and do some o________ activities with your friends? For example, camping, climbing, that sort of thing. 50. The Shenzhou 17 Spacecraft arrived at the Tiangong Space Station s________. We Chinese felt really happy and proud of it. 完成对话，在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。 A: Hi, David! What are you reading here? B: Hi, Leo! I’m reading a poster about after-school clubs. A: Oh, sounds interesting. Which club would you like to join? B: I don’t know. It’s really hard to ___51___ one from so many clubs. A: Well. It ___52___ on what you are interested in. For example, if you like playing the guitar, you can join the music club. B: Oh, I see. I often use my father’s camera to record those happy and important ___53___ . It’s really good fun. A: So you can join this photography club. B: Good idea! What about you? Do you have any ___54___ ? A: Yes, I like playing badminton in my free time. B: It’s good ___55___ . No wonder you look so fit and healthy. A: But some people ___56___ going out in their spare time. Instead, they stay at home to watch TV. B: Yes, they think watching TV is a good way for them to ___57___ after a tiring day. They sit on the sofa, eat some snacks and watch their ___58___ programmes. A: It sounds quite comfortable to spend the leisure time like this. Do you sometimes watch TV, too? B: Yes, but I only watch it one hour a week. A: I wonder what programme you enjoy watching best. B: Comedies! They can always make me ___59___ a lot. Some comedy actors are really funny. What about you, Leo? What programme do you often watch? A: I often watch the news because from the news report I can know what’s happening around the world. B: Well. That’s why you know so much _____60_____ information. A: Oh, It’s 5 o’clock now. Let’s go and join the clubs immediately. B: OK. Let’s go. 十三 短文填空。（10分） 用下面方框中的适当形式填入短文空格内, 使短文意思正确, 通顺（每词限用一次）。 appear; change; fight; final; one; person; princess; say; somebody; speak; they; write Mulan is one of the most famous women in Chinese history. The earliest ___61___ of Mulan was in the Ballad of Mulan (木兰辞). The story was finished in the Northern Wei Dynasty. Then, people started ___62___ her story to operas, books, movies and so on. What did Mulan do? Her father was so old and ill that he couldn’t join the army, so Mulan dressed up like a man to take his father’s place. In the army, she trained hard and ___63___ became a talented soldier. She ___64___ for her country for twelve years and won many victories (胜利). ___65___ knew she was a woman until she came back to her hometown and dressed herself in her old clothes. On July 24th, 2020, the live-action (真人版) ___66___ time Disney makes a movie about Mulan. In 1998, the cartoon film with the same name made Mulan one of the most popular Disney ___67___ . And through the film, many people began to learn about and even fall in love with Chinese culture. Why does the story touch so many ___68___ hearts? In the past, most women in China could only stay at home with their family. But Mulan tells us that women ___69___ can be as good as men on the battlefield (战场). It also shows the traditional values (价值观) of Chinese and their love and care for the family and country. In the latest live-action film, Chinese actress Liu Yifei stood out from nearly 1, 000 women who tried for this role. She is good at Chinese kung fu and ____70____ English. Also, she can dance very well. 十四 阅读表达 （5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。 Have you heard of depression (抑郁症)? It’s a kind of illness with the mind. ___71___ Now doctors can put a “happy switch” in their heads to help them. Doctors at a Shanghai hospital helped a patient named Wu Xiaotian. Wu began to have depression when he was fifteen years old. The doctors did a surgery (手术) on Wu. They put two long lines of electrodes (电极) inside his head. The 16 electrodes are used to let out electricity on different parts of the brain. ___72___ The electrodes are connected (连接) to a small “box”—the power source (电源)—inside Wu’s body. Wu can control the “happy switch” through an app on his phone. When feeling down, Wu turns on the switch and the electrodes start working. ___73___ “___74___” Wu said. The hospital has tested the switch on 26 patients since 2020. Up to now, it has helped cut down a patient’s sad feelings by 60%, said the hospital. ___75___ Although patients feel great when using it, the surgery is actually a dangerous one. Also, doctors have to make sure that patients don’t rely (依赖) on it. Healthy people shouldn’t use it, or it may be like a kind of drug for them. A. But is the switch safe enough? B. He soon becomes happier and more cheerful. C. People who have it may feel sad all the time. D. In this way, it can change the patient’s feelings. E. I don’t think the “happy switch” makes a difference to me. F. It feels like there is energy coming from the inside of my body. 十五. （10分） 阅读短文, 根据其内容, 完成表格中所缺信息。 As a traveller, businessman, and owner of the Linden Center Hotel, sixty-year-old American Brian was born in Chicago, the USA. He first visited China in 1984. He got a scholarship (奖学金) from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay, he showed great interest in Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator (交流者). After working and traveling in over a hundred countries, he gave up his job in the US, sold his house, Brian and his wife at last decided to live in Xizhou, a small town not far from Dali. “I’m a fan of China’s traditional (传统的) buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing dynasties. Traditions here remain as alive as ever, and the local people treat me like family, ” said Brian. It cost Brian all his money to turn a Bai style house into a hotel for foreign tourists. Of course, the Dali government helped him a lot. Now the house is famous as the Linden Center Hotel. It offers international education programmes to European and American schools. It also opens 50% of its space to the public. This gives a place for more people to communicate with the villagers. It offers free English classes to villagers once a week. When talking about his future (未来), Brian said that he plans to do more to share with the world the beauty of China. “We want to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China. I hope that through my hard work, more and more people will fall in love with China. ” Brian Linden’s Chinese dream Brian’s ___76___: *Birthplace: Chicago, the USA. *Age: Sixty years old. *Family: Four members. His first trip to China: *Time: ___77___ years ago. *Reason: To study. *He became very ___78___ Chinese culture. Moving to China: *Time: Nineteen years ago. *He spent all his money ___79___ into a hotel for foreign tourists. His future plan: *To share the beauty of China with the world ___80___ more and more people will love China. 十六 书面表达。 （15分） 81. 你的学校在10月份举办了运动会，你所在班级参加了图片所示的全部活动和比赛。对于这次运动会，你心中感受很多。 要求： 1. 日记内容必须覆盖图片所示的全部活动和比赛。 2. 表达你和同学们参加这些活动和比赛时的感受。 3. 描述这次运动会带给你的一点收获或遗憾。 4. 字数100字左右。 注意：日记中不得出现真实的学校名称和个人信息。 参考词汇： 1. 开幕式 opening ceremony; 2. 接力赛 relay race; 3. 跳绳 skip（v. ） October 19th Today my school held the sports meeting in the playground. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $