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Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstress(
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management.Heraisedaglassofwaterandaskedthem,“How 1 do
youthinkthisglassofwateris?”
Thestudentsbegantothinkand 2 .Theiranswerswerediferent,
from20gto500g.
“Itdoesnotmateronthereal 3 .Itdependsonhowlongyou
holdit.IfIholditfora 4 ,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwil
haveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwilhavetocala
5 .Itistheexactsameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavierit
becomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdownand 6 fora
whilebeforeholdingitupagain.”
“Ifwecaryourburdens(
) 7 ,soonerorlater,wewilnot
beabletocaryon.Theburdenwilbecomeincreasinglyheavier.Wehave
to 8 theburdeneverynowandthen,sothatwecanberefreshedand
areabletocaryon.”
So 9 youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofwork
down.Dontcaryitbackhome.Youcanpickituptomorow.
Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.
Andlearnto 10 yourselves.
Lifeisshortbutamazing.Enjoyit!
( )1.A.heavy B.ful C.much D.long
( )2.A.read B.watch C.guess D.listen
( )3.A.glass B.weight C.water D.height
( )4.A.minute B.night C.day D.week
( )5.A.mother B.teacher C.doctor D.friend
( )6.A.rest B.shake C.look D.work
( )7.A.thistime B.someothertime
C.nexttime D.althetime
( )8.A.giveup B.putdown C.pickup D.thinkabout
( )9.A.after B.since C.before D.until
( )10.A.save B.help C.care D.relax
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Inreallife,robots,aremainlyusedinfactories.Theydomany
diferentjobs.Usualythosejobsaretoo 11 ,dificultorboring
forhumans.
Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeopleandpeoplewhocannotlookafter
12 .Forexample,scientistsaremakingarobottohelp 13 people.
Nowmanyofthemhaveadogtohelpthem.Thedogiscaledaguidedog.
Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.
OnerobotdogiscaledMeldog.Ithaswheels.Itusualy“walks”
14 itsowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsownerswalk.
Meldogtalkstoitsownerby 15 .Theownerwearsaspecialbelt.This
belt 16 instructionstotheownerfromMeldogsuchas“Stophere”
“Turnleft”and“Turnright.”
IntheUnitedStates,another 17 ofrobothelpsdisabledworkers.
Thisrobot,caledKilroy,helpsdisabledcomputeroperators.Therobot
18 thesoundofitsownersvoice.Itfolowsinstructionssuchas“Turn
thepage”and“Makeacupofcofee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmerican
19 .Theycandosimplejobs.Forexample,theyshave(
)
patientsandbrushtheirteethandtakemealsfromthekitchentopatients
rooms.Itnevergetslost 20 thisrobothasamapofthehospitalinits
computermemory.
( )11.A.interestingB.strange C.dangerous D.safe
( )12.A.others B.another C.them D.themselves
( )13.A.deaf B.blind C.old D.sick
( )14.A.infrontofB.behind C.under D.above
( )15.A.television B.radio
C.loudspeaker D.mobilephone
( )16.A.posts B.writes C.reads D.sends
( )17.A.type B.size C.set D.double
( )18.A.guesses B.thinks C.hears D.sees
( )19.A.cinemas B.hospitals C.museums D.theatres
( )20.A.until B.before C.because D.whether
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Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,robotsaregoinginto
manyfieldsofhumanbeings.Theycanbeinstructedtocarydiferenttasks
andfinishthemwel.
RobotAlexander RobotJoanna
2.32mwithahandsomeface,
designedinChina.Price:$9,900
perrobot.Hehelpsbuildcarsand
doessimplejobsoverand over
again.Fewerpeoplewildosuch
boringjobs, butAlexanderwil
nevergetbored.
A middleaged ladywhois
1.67m,designed in India. Price:
$10,100 per robot. Joanna is
easygoingand actslikealovely
housewife. She does a lot of
housework,suchascooking,washing
andkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.
RobotSusan RobotCharles
Only1.10m,apretygirl
comingfromFrance.Shecansing
manysongsanddancetomusic.If
youretiredfrom studyorwork,
Susanwiltelyoufunnystoriesand
keepyoulaughingalot.Price:
$13,700perrobot.
Asnakeshapedrobot,designedin
Australia,lessthan1meterlong.
Price: $9,760 per robot. If
buildings fal down with people
inside,RobotCharlescanhelplook
forpeopleundertheruins(
).
( )21.RobotJoanna,alovelyandeasygoinghousewife,is .
A.only1.10meterstal B.2.32meterstal
C.lessthanonemeterlong D.1.67meterstal
( )22.WhatcanSusandotohelpyourelaxafterawholedayswork?
A.Playwithsnakes. B.Telyouafunnystory.
C.Cookdeliciousdishes. D.Designatoycar.
( )23.Wherecanyoureadtheaboveinformationaboutrobots?
A.Inasciencenewspaper. B.Inastorybook.
C.Inageographybook. D.Inatourguide.
B
Whichanimalsaresmart?Youranswermaybe
dogsorelephants.Nowonemoreanimalcanbeadded
tothelist:thesheep.
“Scientistssaidthatsheepcouldbetrainedto
recognize(
J
)familiar(
4
)humanfaces,”
theBBCreported.
Beforetesting,scientistsletthesheeptakealookatthepicturesof
fourfamouspeople,includingtheformer(
'w4
)USPresidentBarack
ObamaandtheBritishactressEmmaWatson.Thenthesheepwentintoa
roomwithtwocomputerscreens.Onescreenshowedafamouspersonand
thesecondscreenshowedarandom(
p4
)person.Thesheepusualy
walkedtowardthescreenwiththefamousperson.
Afterdiscoveringtheanimalsabilitytorecognizefamouspeople,
scientistsgavethemanewtask.Theywantedtoseewhetherthefarm
animalscouldcorectlyrecognizethesamepeoplefromdiferentdirections.
Theanimalswerestilabletorecognizethem,thoughtheywereabitslower
torecognizethepicturesthanbefore.
Finaly,theresearcherswantedtoknowifthesheepcouldrecognize
theirtrainersfromaphoto.Photosoftheirtrainerswereshownonscreens
withsomeunfamiliarfaces.Theywerentgivenanytraining,butthesheep
couldrecognizetheirtrainers.
Theresultsshowthattheanimalsfacerecognitionabilitiesaresimilar
tothoseofmonkeysandhumans.
Theresearcherssaiditmightbeinterestinginthefuturetofindout
whethersheepcanrecognizediferentexpressionsonpeoplesfaces.
( )24.Beforethetest,thesheep .
A.recognizedtheirtrainers
B.cameintoaroomwithacomputerscreen
C.watchedarandomperson
D.lookedatthepicturesoffourfamouspeople
( )25.Thetestresultsshowthesheepsfacerecognitionabilitiesare
humans.
A.beterthanB.weakerthanC.similarto D.thesameas
( )26.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(
-
)that .
A.ObamaistheformerUSpresident
B.sheeponlyrecognizefamouspeople
C.scientiststestedsheepfortheirabilities
D.sheepmightrecognize“smile”inthefuture
C
Artificialinteligence(AI)(
F
)istheabilityofacomputer
programoramachine.ThecomputerorthemachinewithAIcanthinkand
learn.Itisalsoafieldofstudythattriestomakecomputers“smart”.John
McCarthy,ascientist,cameupwith(
~ 1
) thename“artificial
inteligence”over60yearsago.Manythingssuchaslearningandproblem
solvingcanbedonebycomputers,thoughnotinthesamewayas
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AnunusualgoalofAIresearchistocreatespecialcomputerprograms.
Theycanlearn,solveproblemsandthinklogicaly(
³C
).At
present,AIcansuccessfulyunderstandhumanspeech,recognize(
)
humanfaces,operateselfdrivingcarsandcompeteinsomegamesystems
likeplayingchess.However,somepeopleconsider(
J©
)AIadangerto
humansifitdevelopstooquickly.AfamousBritishscientistalsowasnot
forthiskindoftechnology.
MathisthebasiclanguageofAI.Ifstudentsaregoodatmath,they
wilbemorelikelytobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners(
)inthe
future.Weneednotonlybrightstudentsbutalsoaverage(
[Õ4
)
students.Asfor(
ü§
)averagestudents,iftheygetenoughmathskils,
theycanalsobecomesuccessfulAIdesigners.Besides,agoodknowledge
ofcomputerscienceisalsonecessaryforAIdesigning.
Scientistshopetocreatecreative(
]ú³4
)andemotional(
]u
¾4
)AI.TheAIcanpossiblyunderstandhumanfeelingsorcreateart.
Manywaysandtoolshavebeentriedtodiscoverthiswideandexciting
field.
( )27.FromParagraph1,weknowthat .
A.alproblemscanbesolvedbycomputers
B.machineswithAIcanthinkandlearn
C.AIhasbeenaroundforonly60years
D.AIworksinthesamewayaspeople
( )28.Accordingtothepassage,whatcantAIdoatpresent?
A.Understandhumanspeech.
B.Operateselfdrivingcars.
C.Competeinsomegamesystems.
D.Understandhumanfeelings.
( )29.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto(̂
4
å
) .
A.chess B.ascientist C.thedanger D.AI
( )30.Accordingtothepassage,ifstudentswanttobecomesuccessfulAI
designers,theyshouldlearn wel.
A.mathandart B.artandtechnology
C.mathandcomputerscienceD.artandcomputerscience
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BenandSalylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters.Benliked
traveling.31. butSalystayedathomewiththegirls.Benand
hisfriendsownedacompany.Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokeson
eachother.Oneday,BensfriendswantedtoplayajokeonBenandSaly.
32. Theletersaid,
DearSaly,
ImhavingagreattimehereinAfrica.Imsendingaspecialgiftto
you.Ihopeyoulikeit.PleasetakegoodcareofituntilIgethome.
Lovetoyouandthekids.
Ben
Onthesameday,Salyalsogotaphonecal.Thecalertoldherthat
adeliverywascoming.Atoneoclock,atruckstoppedinfrontofSalys
house.ThetruckdrivergaveSalyarope.Ananimalwastiedtotherope.
Itwasababyelephant!33. anditbeganeatinggrass.
Thenthedriverdroveaway.Salystoodthereandheldtheropetothe
elephant. She asked herself, “What can I feed an elephant
with?Bananas?”
34. Hesaid,“Itsilegal(
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here.”ThenthepolicemangaveSalyaticket.
Bensfriendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing.Theyhad
plannedeverythingperfectly.Theyhadrented(
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zooandaskedthepolicemantowritetheticket!Bensfriendsalsomadea
filmofeverything.35.
WhenSalylearnedaboutthetruth,shecouldnthelplaughing.
A.SotheysentaletertoSaly.
B.Afterawhile,apolicemancame.
C.TheelephantranintoSalysyard,
D.TheywantedBentowatchthevideo.
E.Onesummer,hewenttoAfricaonatrip,
F.Everythingwasgoingonwel.
G.Toeveryonessurprise,thepolicemanledtheelephantaway.
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Iameighteenyearsoldthisyear.I41. apupilbeforeand
nowImauniversitystudent.MymotherwasmyfirstteacherwhenIwas
verylitle.Then,Ihadthree42. teachersindiferentschools.
NowMissWiliamsisoneofmyuniversityteachers.
IhaveneverexpectedthatIwilbeateacheroneday.Iamashygirl
andIamafraidof43. beforemanypeople.Idonotknow
44. tosay.ButIwilbeateachertomorow!Tomorowmorning!
Imadethis45. justtwoweeksago.MissWiliams,my
Englishteacher,toldmetherewasateachingjob,justfortwoweeksinthis
summer.SheaskedifI46. beinterested.Iwantedtomakesome
money,soIsaid“yes”toher.AtonceIregretedbutitwastoolateto
47. mywordsback.
Thereareabouttwentyforeignboysandgirlsintheclass.Theyknow
verylitleEnglish.Ihave48. readthebookthatWiliamsgave
me.Fourofthelessonsareverysimple,in49. toosimple.Ido
notknowwhattodowiththesefewsimplewordsandsentences.Iwilread
thelessontothem,andaskthemtoreadafterme,andthenaskthemto
readit50. .Thatwilbeabouttenminutes.WhatshalIdo
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Mostpeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredificultintodays
worldtofindworkforeverybody.Theeconomyoftheworldneedstogrow
by4% eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenthis
isnotpossible,andsomorepeopleareoutofwork.Somepeoplehaveno
jobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkofmanypeopleinashort
time.Also,machinesdonotaskformoremoneyandlongerholidays.Inal
ofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,not
onlyinfactoriesbutalsoonthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendothework
offortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolook
forjobs,butonly70% ofthemcanfindjobs.
51Howwasthatforpeopletofindworkbeforethantoday?
Itwas forpeopletofindworkbeforethantoday.
52Howcanpeoplestilhavejobsasbefore?
Peoplecanstilhavejobsasbeforeif .
53Whycanmachinesbeusedinsteadofworkers?
Machinescanbeusedinsteadofworkersbecause .
54Howmuchworkcanonemachinedo?
Onemachinecandoasmuchworkas .
55Whatsthenumberofthepeoplewhocanfindjobsaday?
Thenumberofthepeoplewhocanfindjobsadayis .
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T:Whatareyougoingtodoafterleavingschool?
D:56. Iwouldliketovisitdiferentplaces.
T:57.
D:Ofcourse,Ido.Iliketovisitdiferentplaces.
T:Thatsgood.YouseemtobegoodatspokenEnglish.58.
D:Itsjustsoso.Iltrytolearnitbeter.59.
T:MaybeIlbeaPE teacher.Ilikeplayingalkindsofgames
withchildren.
D:60.
T:Ihopemystudentswouldlikemeandenjoythemselves,too.
D:Goodluck!
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10.makesherliving
Ⅱ.1.Therearefiveparagraphsinthestory
2.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet
3.Eachlinehasasetnumberofwords
4.Areyouhonest
5.Childrenarerunninginthegardennow
Ⅲ.1.whentostart 2.decidednotto
3.Iamsure 4.giveadescriptionof
5.Dontinterupt
Ⅳ.1.withoutteling 2.myphotos;tohim
3.learn/knowitbyheart 4.havethey 5.howtolookup
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24.drawing 25.discoveries
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6.towory 7.tocary 8.speaks 9.tobuild 10.were
Ⅱ.1.Certainly 2.discoveries 3.granddaughter
4.repeat 5.double
Ⅲ.1.divide;between;and 2.tocombine;and/with
3.diferentclothes 4.regard/have;as 5.thesame;as
Ⅳ.1.Scienceafectsourdailylife
2.Thanksforyoursuggestions
3.Yourgrandparentsarerelatedtoyou
4.Whatafantasticfactitis
5.Hetriestofindanewplanet
6.Haveyouheardthefantasticfacts
7.Whatwillifebeliketomorow
8.Theexperimentisworthdoing
9.Theworldisfulofmysteries
10.Mr.Liuaskedmetorepeatagain
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Ⅳ.36.hispetmonkey
37.Adolphinappearedandpickedhimup.
38.Becauseheknewnoonelivedontheisland.
39.Rememberthatweshouldbehonestinourlife.
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Ⅴ.41.them 42.but 43.of 44.came
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48.eyes 49.could 50.made
Ⅵ.A)51.Thetextbookmustbeyours
52.Whichlinecomeslastinthispoem
53.Whatfineweatheritis
54.Dontshoutinsuchaloudvoice
55.Iboughtacapformyfather
B)56.Onepossibleversion:
Monday,June13
ThismorningMumdidntgotoworkandshewantedtodo
somewashingathome.
Firstly,sheputsomedirtyclothesintothewashing
machine,andthenshewentbacktothebedroomtolookforother
dirtyclotheswiththedooropen.Atthatmoment,mypetcatran
outofthebedroomhappilyandrushedintothewashingmachine.
WhenMumreturned,shedidntnoticethecatandclosedthe
doorofthewashingmachine.Justthen,IfoundadirtyTshirt
andsaid,“Mum,couldyoupleasehelpmewashmyTshirt?”
“Ofcourse,mydear.”Mumopenedthedoor.Suddenly,mypet
catrushedoutofthewashingmachine.MumandIwereboth
shocked.Mygod!WhatwouldhappenifIdidntgiveMum
theTshirt?
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38theanswerto 39thelatest 40who;examination
Ⅳ41.was 42.other 43.standing 44.what
45.decision 46.would 47.take
48.carefuly 49.fact 50.themselves
Ⅴ.51easier
52.theeconomyoftheworldgrowsby4% eachyear
53.theycandotheworkofmanypeopleinashorttimeandalso
donotaskformoremoneyandlongerholidays
54fortypeople 55about52,500
Ⅵ56.Iamthinkingaboutbecomingaguide.
57Doyouliketraveling?
58Isthatright?
59Whatdoyouwanttobe?
60.Itseemsthatyoulenjoyyourselfatwork.
ⅦOnepossibleversion:
IWanttoInventaRobot
Iwanttoinventarobotinthefuture.Itcanbeusedtohelp
mymotherdothehousework.Itcanalsohelpmyfathercary
heavythingsandhelpmewithmystudy.Onweekends,Icould
flytothemooninmyrobot.Thatmustberealygreat.AndI
plantodressitjustlikeahuman.Wecangotoschooltogether,
andeventraveltogether.WhenIamsad,itwilshowupandtel
jokestomakemehappy.WhenIfeellonely,itwilbehere.It
wilbeexcitingtohavesuchagoodfriend.TherobotthatIwant
toinventislikethis.
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1.W:Mr.Li,youvedonesuchanimportantjobthatpeoplemustbe
verygratefultoyou.
M:However,themostimportantthingforusisthatwecanhelp
peopleseeagain.
Q:WhatdoesMr.Lido?
2.M:Idlikealargebowlofbeefnoodles.Whataboutyou?
W:Justaglassoforangejuice.Ihaddinnerjustnow.Youmust
behungry.
M:No,Ijustmissthebeefnoodleshere.Theyareverydelicious.
Q:Whatwouldtheboyliketoeat?
3.M:Whereisyousister,Maria?Ididntseeherthewholemorning.
W:Shewenttothefieldandenjoyedherselfthere.
Q:WhendidMariassistergotothefield?
4.M:Amy,whatisyourmotherdoing?
W:Sheiswritingaleter.Shecancontrolherwheelchairherself.
Q:WhatsAmysmotherdoingnow?
5.W:AreyougoingtoNewYorkbyplaneorbytrain?
M:Bytrain.Itsmorecomfortable.
Q:HowisthemangoingtoNewYork?
6.W:Michael,whatdoyoulikedoingonSaturdays?
M:Playingbasketbal.Itscool.
Q:WhatdoesMichaellikedoingonSaturdays?
7.W:Helo,Kevin.WhyareMr.andMrs.Blacksoworied?
M:BecausetheirsonSamhasgotahighfever.
Q:Whohasgotahighfever?
8.W:Didyouseetheaccident?
M:Yes,Iwaswalkingacrossthestreetthen.
W:Couldyoudescribeitforme?
M:Sure.Isaw thecarhitthegirlridingalongthestreet
frombehind.
Q:Whatwasthemandoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
9.M:Hi,Lily.IdidntseeyouinMr.Liusclassyesterday.
W:Wel,Ihadaheadache.
M:Imsorytohearthat.Wasitserious?
W:Yes,soIaskedforsickleave.
Q:Whatwaswrongwiththegirlyesterday?
10.M:Imnotfeelingwel.
W:Haveyousmokedordrunktoomuch?
M:No,Ihavenevertouchedthem.IthinkIstayeduptoolate
playinggameslastnight.
W:Wel,dontdothatagain.
Q:Whyisthemanfeelingbad?
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M:Wilyoudoyourhomeworkathometomorowafternoon?
W:No,Ihavetogotoareadingclass.Howaboutyou?
M:Imeanttoaskyoutogowithmetogetmyglassesrepaired.
W:Whatswrongwiththem?
M:IbrokethemwhenIplayedbasketbalyesterday.
W:Imsory.Icantgowithyouthen.
M:ThatsOK.Bytheway,wilyouspendthewholeafternoonthere?
W:Yes,theclassstartsathalfpasttwoandendsatfiveoclock.
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W:Helo,thisisMrs.GreensHotline.WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:Helo,madam.Iwanttoaskforadviceonmydaughter,Mary.
Shedoesntlookwelandeatsverylitle.
W:Oh,issheil?
M:No,shesayssheiswel,butitseemsthatsomethingiswrong
withher.
W:Youdbetertakehertothehospitalandseeadoctor.
M:Butsherefusestodoso.Imworiedabouther.Whatshould
Ido?
W:Doesshedowelinherlessons?Andisshepopularamongher
classmates?
M:Yes,sheisoneofthetopstudentsinherclass,andsheisvery
popularamongherclassmates.
W:Doesshelikedoingsports?
M:No,shelovesreadingbooks,watchingTVandchatingonline.
W:Thatswhattheproblemis.Childrenatherageshouldexercise
everydaytokeephealthy.Soyoudbeteraskhertotakepartin
someafterschoolactivities.
M:OK.Iltry.Thankyou.
W:Yourewelcome,sir.
Ⅱ.c
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Yu8RÍDSZ
,
TU
。
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SWXYEZ
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Oncethereweretwobrotherswhoweretwins.Theylookedthe
same.Theybothhadbrownhair,bigblueeyesandasmalmouth.
Theywereboth1.75metrestalandbothweighed150pounds.They
notonlylookedthesamebutalsosoundedthesameonthetelephone.
Sometimestheirfamilycouldntidentifythem.Theyhadthe
samehobbies,suchaslisteningtomusicandplayingchess.
Whentheywere23,theybothgotmariedandtwoyearslaterboth
hadsons.Astheyearswentby,theybegantogrowolder.
Thenoneday,oneofthebrothersgotsickanddied.Afewdays
lateramanstoppedtheothertwin.“Excuseme,”hesaid.“butwas
ityouoryourbrotherwhodied?”
cd
:
Ⅰ.1-5 BAAAB 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 BCABC
Ⅱ.16.twins 17.sounded 18.chess
19.23/twentythree 20.died
fg
:
Ⅲ.21-25 DADCD 26-30 ABDAD
31-35 CDABD 36-40 DBACD
Ⅳ.41-45 CDDBA 46-50 CBCAB
51-55 ADCFE
Ⅴ56alotofcalcium 57becauseof
58Afteranearthquake;under
59tomakeadecision 60discovery;in
Ⅵ61each 62showed 63in 64atention 65rules
66outdoor 67younger 68how 69smoking
70printed
Ⅶ71protectoureyeswel
72Dontsittooclosetoit
73not
74goodforoureyes
75.takegoodcareofoureyesinmanyways
Ⅷ76hesout
77couldyoutelmeyournameandyourphonenumber
78Ihaveacalontheotherone.
79CanIleaveamessage,please?
80CouldyoutelhimImattheBeijingHotelinRoom40217?
ⅨOnepossibleversion:
Withtheimprovementofpeopleslivingconditionsinour
country,moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncars.Mostpeople
drivetoworkinsteadofgoingbybus.Manypeopleoftentake
partinmanykindsofparties.Theydrinkatthepartiesanddrive
afterdrinking.Manyaccidentshappenbecauseofdrunkdriving.
Inourcountry,peoplewhodriveafterdrinkingwilevenbesent
intoprison.
Foroursafety,Ihopeeverydriverremembers:Neverdrive
afterdrinking!
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1.director 2.task 3.couple 4.wife
5.mary 6.coast 7.among 8.serve 9.actress
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10.divide 11.acouple 12.science 13.on 14.order
'(+
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15.needed 16.beinvolvedin 17.prefer 18.done
19.works 20.actresses 21.laugh
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Ⅰ
.1.director 2.believe 3.perform