选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid-【衡中学案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习提能训练(人教版2019)

2024-11-15
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12. a  13. was bathed  14. wrapped  15. techniques  16. bleeding  blood  17. minor  minority  18. Practically  practiced  practical  practice  19. interrupted  interruptions  20. justice  justify 21. operator  operate  operation 2  语境助记短语 写准记牢 1. sense of touch  2. electric shock  3. help sb. to ones feet  4. face up / down  5. sleep in  6. out of shape  7. prevent. . . from. . .   8. a variety of  9. suffer from  10. there is an urgent need to do sth. 11. make sure  12. right away  13. act as  14. divide. . . into 语境运用 1. Make sure  2. sense of touch  3. face down  4. out of shape 5. sleep in  6. right away  7. acts as  8. divided  into 3  仿写速记句式 原句译背 1.它(皮肤)还有助于控制体温,防止身体流失过多的水分,在外物 过热或过冷时发出警告,并使你拥有触觉。  2.正如你能想象的, 被灼伤可能会导致非常严重的损伤。  3.如有必要,用剪刀剪掉 烧伤部位的衣服,除非你看到衣服与被烧伤的皮肤粘连在一起。 4.如果伤者是二度或三度烧伤,必须立刻送往医院。  5.离开前, 他们建议他吃饭要细嚼慢咽,小口进食。 仿写运用 1. prevent him (from)achieving his dream  2. As is mentioned above 3. unless fully covered  4. There is an urgent need to change 5. suggests (that)I (should)recite five sentences each day 核心考点·讲练提升 1. ① at   ② ease our great study pressure   ③ improve your written English with ease  Insist on keeping diaries in English every day,and you can improve your written English with ease  2.①opening  ②for ③to inform us in advance of his delay   3. ① a   ② in   ③ were panicked  ④panicked me into screaming  the overwhelming panic  4.①desperately  ②for  ③I was so desperate that I felt as if I were thrown into a world of darkness  so desperate was I that I felt as if I were thrown into a world of darkness  5.①on  ②struggled to his feet dragged his feet  rose to their feet  ③ jumped to her feet   stamped her feet  6. ①In  ②made a face at him  ③ losing face  ④ in the face of the great challenge  faced with the great challenge  7.①out of shape  ②out of shape / in bad shape  ③keep / be in shape  ④in the shape of  ⑤shaped the moral and ethical foundation  ⑥shapes our lives  8.①As  ②As is known to us all / As we all know  What is known to us all  It is known to us all that  ③as is reported 9.①Unless   ②unless you exercise regularly   if you dont exercise regularly  10.①to finish  ②There  ③There is no denying that ④There is no doubt that  ⑤There is an urgent need to choose 关键能力·对点习得 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1. hatching  考查非谓语动词。句意:凉爽的夏天推迟了孵化。小 蜜蜂还在蜂巢里。delay后接动词ing形式作宾语。 2. desperately  考查词性转换。句意:他们不得不搬到维吉尼亚 去,但是他们的预算很紧张,他们付不起他们的狗蒂菲的交通 费,他们非常想带她一起去。由句意可知,填desperately修饰动 词wanted。 3. shapes  考查动词时态。句意:意义是通过社会互动的过程产生 的,而不是通过计算产生,这种互动塑造了我们头脑中符号的内 容。that引导定语从句,故填谓语动词;再由主句谓语动词 emerges可知,用一般现在时态。 4. grabbed  考查动词时态。句意:他伸出一只手,抓住她的胳膊, 把她拖了回来。三个动作连用,都用一般过去时态,在最后一个 动作前加and。 5. that / which   考查定语从句。句意:当然,商店不是慈善机 构——他们以最赚钱的方式给商品定价。定语从句中缺少主 语,先行词为way。故填that / which。 6. into  考查动词短语。句意:这项研究的关键发现是,当人群被 进一步分成更小的群体并允许进行讨论时,这些群体的平均值 比同样数量的独立个体的平均值更准确。 7. at  考查短语。句意:我和他在一起从不感到自在。at ease舒 适,自在。 8. in  考查短语。句意:幸运的是,对于那些中年的人来说,莱文 发现即使你不是一个热心的锻炼者,现在锻炼身体可能有助于 改善你老化的心脏。in shape健康状况良好。 9. to interrupt  考查非谓语动词。句意:抱歉打扰了,但我需要请 你下楼。由句意可知,填不定式作原因状语。 10. with  考查动词短语。句意:他收集了一把潮湿的树叶,用绳子 把它们包起来,点燃了一束树叶,做成了一个火炬。wrap. . . with. . .用……把……包裹起来。 Ⅱ.语境辨义练 1.①adj.(经济)紧张的  ②adj.沐浴的  ③adj.不清楚的  ④vt. 相信;信以为真  ⑤n.昏倒 2.①B  ②C  ③D  ④A 核心素养·双写培优 Ⅰ.应用文写作运用 1. ① Learning that you are desperate to break down the misunderstanding between you and your friend,I am writing to offer you some suggestions.   ② I strongly suggest that you both (should)keep calm.   ③The misunderstanding between you wont be settled unless both of you communicate with each other face to face.   ④There is an urgent need for you to put yourselves into each others shoes.   ⑤As is known to us all / As we all know, mutual understanding can melt the ice in each others hearts. 2.参考范文: Learning that you are desperate to break down the misunderstanding between you and your friend,I am writing to offer you some suggestions. I strongly suggest that you both (should) keep calm. The misunderstanding between you wont be settled unless both of you communicate with each other face to face. Besides,there is an urgent need for you to put yourselves into each others shoes. As is known to us all / As we all know,mutual understanding can melt the ice in each others hearts. Ⅱ.读后续写微写作 素材运用 第一步  1. lifting / holding a warning finger to his lips   2. After a while,some students couldnt help / resist talking in a whisper again.   3. The teacher lifted / held a finger to his lips   4. he drummed his fingers on the blackboard   5. Pointing an accusing finger at the students talking  6. wagging his finger angrily 第二步  参考范文: The door opened and closed and there stood the teacher,lifting / holding a warning finger to his lips. However,after a while,some students couldnt help / resist talking in a whisper again. Again,the teacher lifted / held a finger to his lips to ask for silence. Only after a few seconds,some began to talk again. Impatiently,he drummed his fingers on the blackboard. Pointing an accusing finger at the students talking,he demanded of them to go outside the classroom. “How naughty you are!”cried the teacher,wagging his finger angrily. 练案[26] Ⅰ. A     语篇导读:Torriell Norwood开车时遭遇车祸,车里有三人顺利 逃生。当发现好朋友Simmons还在车上时,Norwood返回救出了 昏迷的她,并对她做心肺复苏术。Simmons最终得救了。 1. A   细节理解题。根据第一段中的“As they approached. . . crashed into a tree.”可知,Norwood的车被另一辆车撞了,因此 才发生了车祸。故选A。 2. C  细节理解题。根据第二段中的“she ran for her life”可知,在 听到警告后,她拼命逃走;再根据第二段中的“Norwood ran back. . . started CPR.”可知,在意识到Simmons没有和她们一起 出来后,Norwood返回救Simmons出来。故选C。 3. D   细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Norwood. . . her CPR certificate”可知,她刚刚获得了心肺复苏术证书。故选D。 4. A  标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了Norwood在遭 遇车祸逃生后,又返回去用刚学会的心肺复苏术救了朋友的生 命。故A项最适合作本文标题。故选A。 B     语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是龙凤胎中的 男孩在出生时差点死掉,是父母爱的触碰才救回了他。 5. D  细节理解题。根据第一段第二句:他们的双胞胎——一个女孩和 一个男孩——早产14周,出生时间间隔两分钟,体重分别刚刚超过两 磅。可知,他们比预期提前了将近100天来到这个世界。故选D。 6. B  细节理解题。根据首段最后三句:医生曾试图挽救这个男孩 20分钟,但没有看到任何好转。他的心跳几乎停止了,呼吸也停 止了。这个婴儿只有几分钟可活了。可知,医生宣布这个男孩 即将死亡;根据第五段末句:这对第一次做父母的夫妇希望他们 的儿子尽可能温暖,并希望皮肤接触能改善他的状况,然后他们 和他交谈。可知,这对夫妇对男孩进行了肌肤接触;根据第六 段:“我们试图让他留下,”凯特告诉《每日邮报》。“我们解释了 他的名字,他有一个双胞胎,他必须照顾,我们多么努力地想要 得到他。”可知,这对夫妇向男孩提出了他的名字;根据第八段: 这对夫妇将要死去的儿子活了过来。可知,儿子恢复到正常。 即事情的发展顺序为:医生宣布孩子即将死亡——夫妇要求和 儿子肌肤接触——夫妇还告诉儿子他的名字——                                                                          儿子恢复正 —426— 常。故选B。 7. D  推理判断题。根据最后一段最后三句:“艾米丽强忍着眼 泪,”凯特说,“她一直深情地拥抱着杰米。这整个经历让你更加 珍惜他们。”大卫补充说:“他们睁大了眼睛,好像嘴里有个苹果 一样,见证了这一神奇的经历。”可知,艾米丽听到杰米的出生故 事既惊讶又感动。故选D。 8. A  主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是根据首段首句:2010年3月 25日,凯特和大卫·奥格听到了每个父母都担心的话:他们的新 生儿可能活不下去了。及第五段末句:这对第一次做父母的夫 妇希望他们的儿子尽可能温暖,并希望皮肤接触能改善他的状 况,然后他们和他交谈。以及倒数第二段“The couples lost boy had made it.(这对夫妇要失去的儿子活了下来。)”可知,文章主 要讲的是龙凤胎中的男孩在出生时差点死掉,是父母爱的触碰 才救回了他。故选A。 Ⅱ.     语篇导读:本文主要讲述了有一天,法沃兰在日常锻炼时, 突然心脏病发作,幸亏两位邻居的及时救助挽救了他的生命。 1. B  根据下文“when he did exercise”可知,此处指运动是他每天 的日常。exercise 意为“锻炼”,为原词复现,符合语境。 housework家务;research研究;shopping购物。故选B。 2. C  根据上文interval和“One minute on and one minute off”可知, 他在计算时间。figure out意为“计算出;弄清楚”,符合语境。 show off炫耀;stay in待在室内;hang out闲逛。故选C。 3. B  根据下文“He couldnt carry his arms above his shoulders and felt an ache in his chest.”并结合选项可知,运动到一半,他开始 感到身体不舒服。halfway意为“到一半;在中途”,符合语境。 cleverly聪明地;blindly盲目地;bitterly愤怒地。故选B。 4. A  根据下文“Without his phone on him,Favorin slowly walked to his neighbors door,rang their doorbell and   5   in opposition to the porchrailing.”可知,他认为自己心脏病发作了,所以去向邻 居求助。suppose意为“认为;假设”,符合语境。promise承诺; explain解释;pretend假装。故选A。 5. D  根据下文“in opposition to the porch railing”并结合法沃兰身体 不舒服可知,此处表示“靠在门廊的栏杆上”。lean意为“靠着,倚 靠”,符合语境。skip跳过;return返回;escape逃走。故选D。 6. C  根据上文“he misplaced his grasp on the railing”可知,他抓错 了栏杆;结合下文的Favorin on the floor可知,他应是昏倒了。 collapse意为“倒下;晕倒”,符合语境。disappear消失;advance 前进;survive存活。故选C。 7. A  根据上文“Chris and Rachel. . . had been having fun. . . without work”可知,没有工作的一天,两人应是在一起玩耍。collectively 意为“集体地;一起”,符合语境。curiously好奇地;secretly秘密 地;roughly粗略地,大概。故选A。 8. D  根据下文“it was their neighbor”以及“They went to the door” 可知,他们从门铃视频中看到门外是邻居法沃兰。video意为 “视频”,符合语境。switch开关;clue线索;sign迹象。故选D。 9. B  结合上文的内容可知,法沃兰心脏病发作了,因此他当时很 痛苦。pain 意为“痛苦;疼痛”,符合语境。 surprise 惊讶; consideration考虑;confidence自信。故选B。 10. A  根据下文“Favorin on the floor”可知,他们走向大门处,看到 法沃兰躺在地上。locate意为“找出……的位置”,符合语境。 expose暴露;ignore忽视;cover覆盖。故选A。 11. C  根据上文“a firefighter and a nurse”和“are professionals”可 知,他们受过专业训练,具备专业技能。skill意为“技能”,符合 语境。memory记忆;notice通知;opportunity机会。故选C。 12. B  根据上文“started CPR”和下文“chest compression and checking his pulse”可知,他们开始实施心肺复苏术,而胸部按压是一种常规 的救治方法。conventional意为“常规的”,符合语境。additional附 加的;occasional偶尔的;optional可选择的。故选B。 13. D  根据下文“Talking to him,youll by no means guess. . .”可 知,现在和他交流,完全猜不到几天前他还是命悬一线的状况, 故此处表示他如今恢复得很好。recover意为“恢复”,符合语 境。prepare准备;adapt适应;respond回答。故选D。 14. A  结合上文内容可知,法沃兰运动时心脏病发作,且没带手 机,当时正处于命悬一线的状况。death意为“死亡”,符合语境。 hope希望;courage勇气;chance巧合。故选A。 15. C  根据上文“Chris and Rachel are professionals and started CPR (心肺复苏),making use of their professional. . .”和下文“Chris and Rachel saved his life”可知,这里指医生告知法沃兰,是克里 斯和蕾切尔的快速行动救了他的命。action意为“行为”,符合 语境。nutrition营养;prevention阻止;income收入。故选C。 Ⅲ.     语篇导读:本文主要讲述了急救的重要性和遇到紧急情况 进行急救时应注意的事项。 1. E  空前一句讲到了进行基础的急救可以阻止小的意外恶化,因 此,空处应该会进一步讲到严重情况下急救的重要性。故选E。 2. C  根据空后的“In other cases”可知,空处与前文联系密切。空 前提到了“initial support”,空处承接上文应该会继续讲一些与最 初的救助相关的内容,C项“这种救助也许能帮助他们在专业救 援抵达之前存活下来。”符合语境,且C项中的“This support”与 “initial support”呼应。故选C。 3. D  根据本段的主旨句“Check the scene for danger.”可知,本段 主要讲到了急救时应注意查看环境是否危险。空前已经提到“If your safety is at risk”,空处应该会讲到当环境安全时你该怎样 做。故选D。 4. A  根据第三段和第五段首句可知,空处为第四段的主旨句。根 据本段讲到的“tell a nearby person. . . make the call yourself”可 知,本段主要讲到了如有必要则打电话求救,A项适合作本段的 主旨句。故选A。 5. F  根据“Provide care.”和空前的“remain with the sick or injured person until professional help arrives”可知,空处应该会讲到提供 护理的具体举措,F项符合语境。故选F。 Ⅳ.     语篇导读:这是一篇说明文。害羞是影响很多人的一件 事,它通常始于童年。有一些研究表明童年时期的父母越自信或 直言不讳,孩子就可能变得越害羞。还有一些研究表明,父母对孩 子的需求越敏感,并对其做出适当的反应,害羞的风险就会降低。 1. an  考查冠词。句意:作为“宝贝安娜贝尔问专家”活动的一名专 家,人们问我,害羞的个性是我们天生的,还是我们根据自己的经历 发展起来的。可数名词expert在句中表示“一名专家”,泛指,expert 发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 2. having  考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。分析句子结构,空白处在以 if为连接词的宾语从句中作主语,使用动名词。故填having。 3. based  考查非谓语动词。句意:同上。分析句子结构,空白处在 句子中作后置定语修饰something,因两者之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系,使用过去分词。故填based。 4. studies  考查名词。句意:我的父母都很外向、自信,有一些研究 表明,童年时期的父母越自信或直言不讳,孩子就可能变得越害 羞。分析句子中结构,空白处在句子中做主语使用名词,根据空 白处前面的不定代词some可知空白处应填名词的复数形式。 故填studies。 5. potentially  考查副词。句意:同上。分析句子结构,空白处在句 子中修饰动词become,用副词potentially,作状语,意为“可能 地”。故填potentially。 6. to  考查介词。句意:一些研究表明,父母对孩子的需求越敏感,并 对其做出适当的反应,害羞的风险就会降低。分析句子结构,be sensitive to为固定短语,含义为“对……敏感”,符合句意。故填to。 7. what  考查名词性从句。句意:就我而言,事情就是这样:我的父母 向我求助,随着时间的推移,我的需求和害羞几乎完全消失了。分 析句子结构,这是一个包含表语从句的复合句,空白处在表语从句 中作主语,表示内容,使用what连接表语从句。故填what。 8. disappeared  考查时态。句意:同上。分析句子中结构,空白处 在句子中作谓语,因句子表达的是一个发生在过去的动作,谓语 动词使用一般过去时形式。故填disappeared。 9. biological  考查形容词。句意:另一方面,一个人的个性有生物 学基础,长期以来人们一直认为,从几个月大的婴儿身上就可以 识别出来。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作定语表示性质,使 用形容词。故填biological。 10. are exposed  考查被动语态。句意:但重要的是要认识到,孩子 的性格会发生变化,随着他们接触到越来越多的人、物体和情 况,害羞的迹象会逐渐消失。分析句子结构,空白处在句子中作 谓语,因与主语之间为被动关系,使用被动语态,因句子表达的 是一个客观情况,使用一般现在时的被动语态,又因主语为复 数。故填are exposed。 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1  ART 必备知识·巧记活用 1  立体巧记单词 阅读词汇会认 1.发展水平低的;原始的;远古的  文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) 2.维;规模;范围  3.委托人;当事人;客户  4.日出  5.美术(尤 其绘画和雕塑)  6.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术  7.呈弧形横跨;(使) 成弓形  拱;拱形结构;拱门  8.新娘  9.墨水;墨汁;油墨 10.画面;框架  给……镶框;制订;陷害  11.交响乐;交响曲  12.花瓶;装饰瓶  13.国民的;民用的;民事的  14.当代的;现代 的;属同时期的  同代人;同辈人 重点词汇会写 1. breakthrough  2. reputation  3. noble  4. r                                                                          ank  5. purchase —526— Ⅲ.语法填空 (2024·深圳市一调) For Greek photographer George Doupas,Beijing is home now. During the past decade,he has been photographing the city,capturing its beauty 1. and  sharing these photos online and in exhibitions.“This 2. truly  (true)represents Beijing—the old and the new,nicely mixing together,”Doupas said while showing his photograph of the Zhihua Temple,a delicate Ming Dynasty building. It 3. is located  (locate)in front of a modern office building,Galaxy SOHO,which features weaving bridges and interlocking passageways. With rich historical heritage,Beijing 4. has been  (be)an important center of traditional Chinese culture since the Ming Dynasty. Doupas often gets 5. lost  (lose)in the citys splendid ancient architecture. Meanwhile,he is also amazed by the modern city 6. combining  (combine)highend businesses and various industries.“It is fascinating to see a rapidlydeveloping city that invests so much effort in preserving its past,which is 7. why  I decided to pursue my career here,”he said. Doupas is determined to continue with his career in China,hoping to serve as 8. a  bridge between China and the West. The 9. displays  (display)that show his photos about Beijing have attracted a large audience in Greece and the Czech Republic. “I call Beijing my home now,”he said.“Ill keep sharing photos of China 10. with  the rest of the world.”    Ⅳ.应用文写作 (2023·江苏省南京市学情调研) 假定你是李华,外教Mark邀请你本周日陪他去 夫子庙游玩,但你因故不能前往。请你写一封电子邮 件,内容包括: 1.感谢邀请; 2.说明原因; 3.另约时间。 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Mark        , Yours,                  Li Hua 练案[26]     选择性必修第二册  UNIT 5  FIRST AID Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2023·湖北十一校第一次联考) As 16yearold Torriell Norwood drove through Florida,last February,the laughter and chatter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to screams. As they approached an intersection,another car crashed them,sending their car sailing into the yard of a nearby home,coming to a stop only when it crashed into a tree. As smoke rose from the car,a bystander shouted, “Its about to blow up!Get out!”Shaken but OK, Norwood crawled out through the window as the drivers side door couldnt be opened. Along with two of her friends,whod also managed to free themselves,she ran for her life. But halfway down the street,she realized that her best friend,Simmons,wasnt with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons unconscious in the back seat. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. After checking her pulse and found there was no sign of life,she started CPR. Had the accident happened a few weeks earlier,she might not have known what to do. But just the day before, Norwood,who wanted to pursue a career in medicine, had earned her CPR certificate by learning on h                       er own. —335— Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her dying friend,Norwood knew she had precious little time to practice what shed learned. She started pumping Simmonss chest with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friends mouth in the hope of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. After quite a while,Simmons began coughing and taking quick deep breaths for air. The CPR had worked!Soon,the ambulance arrived and rushed Simmons to the hospital. And then she heard how her best friend had saved her life.“I am not shocked,”Simmons told others.“She will always help any way she can.” 1. What caused the car crash? A  A. Another car hit Norwoods car near the intersection. B. Norwood drove the car too quickly that day. C. Norwoods car crashed into a tree in a yard. D. The girls were too excited to notice another car. 2. What was Norwoods immediate reaction after hearing the bystanders warning? C  A. She crawled out through the window and ran without stopping. B. She dragged her friends out and performed CPR at once. C. She ran for her life but turned back to save her friend. D. She opened the drivers side door and pulled her friend out. 3. Why did Norwood know how to perform CPR? D  A. She had learned CPR in school classes. B. She pursued a career in medicine. C. The bystander told her how to do it. D. She just earned her CPR certificate. 4. Whats the best title of the passage? A  A. The Breath of Life B. A Frightening Night C. Power of Knowledge D. An Admirable Girl B (2024·江苏省镇江五校联考) On March 25,2010,Kate and David Ogg heard the words every parent fears:Their newborn wasnt going to make it. Their twins—a girl and a boy—were born two minutes apart and exactly 14 weeks before the normal time,weighing just over two pounds respectively. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minute but saw no improvement. His heartbeat was nearly gone,and hed stopped breathing. The baby had just moments to live. “I saw him gasp(大口喘气),but the doctor said it was no use,”Kate told the Daily Mail five years later.“I know it sounds stupid,but if he was still gasping,that was a sign of life. I wasnt going to give up easily.” Still, the Sydney couple knew this was likely goodbye. In an effort to cherish her last minutes with the tiny boy,Kate asked to hold him. “I wanted to meet him,and for him to know us,” Kate told Today. “Wed resigned ourselves the fact that we were going to lose him,and we were just trying to make the most of those last,precious moments.” Kate unwrapped the boy,whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket and ordered David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The firsttime parents wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the skintoskin contact would improve his condition,they then talked to him. “We were trying to let him stay,”Kate told the Daily Mail. “We explained his name and that he had a twin that he had to look out for and that how hard we had tried to have him.” Then something unbelievable happened. Jamie gasped again and then he started breathing. Finally,he reached for his fathers finger. The couples lost boy had made it. “Were the luckiest people in the world,”David told Today. Eight years later,Jamie and his sister, Emily,are happy and healthy. The Oggs only recently told the kids the story of their birth. “Emily hard held back her tears,”Kate said,“and she kept hugging Jamie with great affection. This whole experience makes you cherish them more.”“They widened their eyes as if there were an apple in their mouths bearing the miraculous experience,”David added. 5. What can we learn about the twins? D  A. They totally weighed less than 4 pounds. B. They have been in bad condition since birth. C. The couple attempted to save the boy but in vain. D. They came to the world nearly 100 days earlier than expected. 6. Which is the correct order of the following events?                                                                          B  —435— a. The dying boy went back to normal. b. The couple gave the boy a skintoskin contact. c. The couple made the case for his name to the boy. d. Doctors announced the approaching death of the boy. A. d - a - c - b B. d - b - c - a C. c - b - a - d D. d - c - a - b 7. How did Emily feel when told the story or their birth? D  A. Touched and challenged. B. Sad and confused. C. Astonished and bored. D. Surprised and moved. 8. Which is a suitable title for the passage? A  A. A Lifegiving Touch. B. A Successful Medical Attention. C. A Test from the God.               D. Firsttime But Devoted Parents.    Ⅱ.完形填空 (2024·安徽省皖南八校联考) On Aug. 5,Favorin worked in the yard and watched his granddaughter. In the afternoon, he took a break and went downstairs to do his eachday 1. B  ,a highintensity interval(间 歇) routine. One minute on and one minute off,he had been 2. C  each day for a few months and felt fairly good doing it. But that day,when he did exercise 3. B   , he began feeling dangerous. He couldnt carry his arms above his shoulders and felt an ache in his chest. He 4. A  he was having a heart attack. Without his phone on him,Favorin slowly walked to his neighbors door,rang their doorbell and 5. D  in opposition to the porch railing (门廊的栏杆). Then,he misplaced his grasp on the railing and 6. C  . Inside the home,Chris and Rachel,a firefighter and a nurse, had been having fun 7. A  with an uncommon day without work. Chris checked out the 8. D  from the doorbell and noticed it was their neighbor,Favorin,and he seemed to be in 9. B  . They went to the door and 10. A  Favorin on the floor. Chris and Rachel are professionals and started CPR(心肺复苏),making use of their professional 11. C  and talent to save his life. They referred to 911 and took turns doing 12. B  chest compression (按压)and checking his pulse. Emergency Medical Services arrived in six minutes. Now Favorin appears to have 13. D  nicely. Talking to him,youll by no means guess that,just some days earlier,he was close to 14. A  . The medical doctors informed him that the fast 15. C  by Chris and Rachel saved his life. 1. A. housework          B. exercise C. research D. shopping 2. A. showing off B. staying in C. figuring out D. hanging out 3. A. cleverly B. halfway C. blindly D. bitterly 4. A. supposed B. promised C. explained D. pretended 5. A. skipped B. returned C. escaped D. leaned 6. A. disappeared B. advanced C. collapsed D. survived 7. A. collectively B. curiously C. secretly D. roughly 8. A. switch B. clue C. sign D. video 9. A. surprise B. pain C. consideration D. confidence 10. A. located B. exposed C. ignored D. covered 11. A. memories B. notices C. skills D. opportunities 12. A. additional B. conventional C. occasional D. optional 13. A. prepared B. adapted C. responded D. recovered 14. A. death B. hope C. courage D. chance 15. A. nutrition B. prevention                                                     C. action D. income    —535— Ⅲ.七选五 (2023·湖北省新高考联盟第一次质检) At any moment,you or someone around you could experience an injury or an illness. In this case,you need to provide basic medical care for yourself or the person. This is known as first aid. Using basic first aid,you may be able to stop a small accident from getting worse. 1. E  In some cases,first aid consists of the initial support provided for someone in the middle of a medical emergency. 2. C  In other cases,first aid consists of the care provided for someone with a small injury. For example,first aid is often what is needed to treat burns,cuts and insect stings(蜇伤). And if you come across an emergency situation, follow these three basic steps: Check the scene for danger. Watch out for anything that might be dangerous,like signs of fire or falling pieces. If your safety is at risk,remove yourself from the area and call for help. 3. D  Dont move them unless you must do so to protect them from danger. 4. A  If you suspect the sick or injured person needs emergency medical care,tell a nearby person to call 911 or the local number for emergency medical services. If youre alone,make the call yourself. Provide care. If you can do so safely,remain with the sick or injured person until professional help arrives. 5. F  If you have basic first aid skills,try to treat any lifethreatening injuries they have. Remove yourself from danger if you think your safety might be at risk at any point in the situation. A. Call for medical help,if needed. B. Provide emergency medical services. C. This support might help them survive until professional help arrives. D. If the scene is safe,assess the condition of the sick or injured person. E. In case of a serious medical emergency,you may even save a life. F. Cover them with a warm blanket,comfort them and try to keep them calm. G. If they have difficulty breathing,loosen any clothing around their chest and neck.    Ⅳ.语法填空 (2024·浙江省强基联盟适应性考试) Being shy is something that affects lots of people,and it typically starts in childhood. As 1. an  expert for the Baby Annabell Ask The Experts campaign,people have asked me if 2. having  (have)a shy personality is something we are born with or if its something we develop 3. based  (base)on our experiences. Actually,it can be either or a bit of both. I had pretty outgoing,confident parents,and there are some 4. studies  (study)that suggest the more confident or outspoken a parent in childhood,the shyer a child could 5. potentially  (potential)become. Some research has shown that the more sensitive the parent is 6. to  their childs needs,and responds appropriately to them,the risk of shyness decreases. In my case this is 7. what  happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but 8. disappeared  (disappear)completely over time. On the other hand,a persons personality has a 9. biological  (biology)basis,and has long been said can be identified from babies only a few months old. Its important to recognize though that a childs personality can change, and gradually as they 10. are exposed  (expose)to more and more people,objects and situations,signs of shyness can fade away. —635—

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选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid-【衡中学案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习提能训练(人教版2019)
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选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid-【衡中学案】2025年高考英语一轮总复习提能训练(人教版2019)
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