2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ卷)-【英语宝典】高考英语真题汇编真题真练升级版

36 A smile is a curve that sets everything straight. 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷） 录音材料见 P87 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In the post office. C. In the street. 2. What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3. What does the man do? A. He՚s a tailor. B. He՚s a waiter. C. He՚s a shop assistant. 4. When will the flight arrive? A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50. 5. How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6和第 7两个小题。 6. What does Bill often do on Friday night? A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movies. C. Walk along Broadway. 7. Who watches musical plays most often? A. Bill. B. Sarah. C. Bill՚s parents. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8和第 9两个小题。 8. Why does David want to speak to Mike? A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C. To call off a meeting. 37 微笑是一道弧线，却能把一切摆平。 9. What do we know about the speakers? A. They are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. They՚ve never met before. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. What kind of camera does the man want? A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera. 11. Which function is the man most interested in? A. Underwater filming. B. A large memory. C. Auto-focus. 12. How much would the man pay for the second camera? A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. Who is Clifford? A. A little girl. B. The man՚s pet. C. A fictional character. 14. Who suggested that Norman paint for children՚s books? A. His wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher. 15. What is Norman՚s story based on? A. A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman. 16. What is it that shocked Norman? A. His unexpected success. B. His efforts made in vain. C. His editor՚s disagreement. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker? A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors. 18. Why do people have small talk? A. To express opinions. B. To avoid arguments. C. To show friendliness. 19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk? A. Politics. B. Movies. C. Salaries. 20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture? A. Asking open-ended questions. B. Feeling free to change topics. C. Making small talk interesting. 87 time with our kid as possible. She joins me in my daily activities. M: What do you mean? W: Working as a model, mI do a lot of exercise every day to stay fit, and I encourage our kid to do it with me. It’s like play to her. As a result, I’m fit, she’s fit, and we spend time together. M: I see. What else do you do together? W: Things like reading picture books and going to the park. M: I really like your ideas. Text 9 M: nNice to meet you, Jennifer. Can you tell us a few things about yourself? Perhaps your work experience. W: I’m a university student in my final year, and I major in English. I’ve had several part-time jobs, including office work and sales. M: What was your office work about? W: I worked at the reception desk and did some paperwork. M: What did you learn there? W: I received phone calls and met customers most of the time. And I supported staff from different departments at times. So, oI learned to deal with various kinds of people. M: Did you apply any of the knowledge you got at university? W: Yes, I think I did use some of the language knowledge. M: pWhat has been your worst experience at work? W: pWell, once I met a customer who came to make a complaint. I tried my best, but he was just being unreasonable. I had to refer him to my manager. It was a hard day. M: Okay. Now, do you have any questions for us? W: No, not at the moment. M: nThank you, Jennifer. We have a number of people applying for this position, and qwe will call you with our decision within two weeks. W: Okay, thank you. Text 10 rMary Glen, built on a working family farm, is a perfect place for holiday. Here, you’ll find everything you need. We have five wooden houses with all modern facilities. Mary Glen is just three miles from the busy town of Soli, where you’ll find quite a few lovely shops and great farmers’ markets. The area around Mary Glen is great for riding bikes. So, sdo bring your bikes and try the Evergreen Trail, or you can go running along the River Dent. After a busy day, relax in our game room where there are lots of card games. tTry a family holiday at Mary Glen. With prices as low as 425 pounds a week, you can’t go wrong. 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷） Text 1 M: Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? W: It՚s on Penny՚s Road. Go past the post office, and it՚s on your left. Text 2 W: I don՚t know how you did it, Carl. But the TV works beautifully now. You should get a medal for your work. M: It wasn՚t hard at all. It was much easier than preparing for the test. Text 3 M: Good morning, madam. What can I do for you? W: Well, the sleeves of this jacket are too long. Can 88 you make them shorter? M: Let me take a look. OK. I can do it for 20 dollars. Text 4 W: Excuse me, could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in? M : We l l , i t ՚ s d u e i n a t 6 : 2 0 p . m . , b u t t h e announcement said just now that it has a 30-minute delay because of the bad weather. Text 5 M: Miss Miller, could you tell me how I can improve this article? I got a B+. W: It՚s quite good actually. The language use is good and the main point is covered. There՚s just too much repetition. You could have said everything within two pages. Text 6 W: So, Bill, what do you usually do on the weekend? M: fI often go to the movies with friends on Friday night. How about you, Sarah? W: Well, gI love seeing musical plays on Broadway with my friends. Have you been to many? M: Not really. gI saw one when I moved to New York and another when my parents came to visit, but none ever since. Text 7 W: Hello, Helen Smith speaking. Can I help you? M: Hello, this is David. Could I speak to Mike, please? W: I՚m afraid he՚s not available at the moment. Would you leave a message? M: Yes, hI՚m calling to cancel the meeting we scheduled for this afternoon. W: OK. Let me take this down. iCould I have your name again? M: Certainly. It՚s David Stone. Text 8 W: Can I help you, sir? M: I՚d like to buy a camera. W: Right. We have ordinary cameras, movie cameras and video cameras. They are all digital. M: Well, jI՚m thinking of a video camera. W: Let՚s see. How much do you want to spend, sir? M: Oh, I am not really sure. What is the price? W: Well, that depends on the model and anything else you want to have with it. M: I see. W: How about this one? It has one of the new memory sticks and a protected case for filming underwater, so you can take it when you go diving. M: Does it have auto-focus? W: No, it doesn՚t. M: That՚s OK. kThe underwater filming is important for me actually. How much is this? W: It costs 650 euros. M: Oh, that՚s a bit expensive for me. Have you got anything similar but less expensive? W: Well, here is the sale of the week. lIt՚s excellent for the price, only 470 euros and it includes... Text 9 W: A big dog celebrates a big birthday this year. Clifford the Big Red Dog, first appeared 50 years ago along with Emily Elizabeth, the little girl who loves him. Today we have Norman Bridwell to talk with NPR՚s Reporter on his dog՚s 50th birthday. So, Norman, tell us how it all started. M: Well, it was 1962, and I was a struggling, not very successful artist in New York. nMy wife suggested that I try my hand at painting for children՚s books. So I did ten paintings and took them to publishers. I was turned down everywhere at except 89 one publisher where a young woman told me I wasn՚t very good. So if I wanted to paint for a book, I՚d need to write one on my own. W: So you did? M: moUmm...the woman pointed to a painting I՚d done, of a little girl with a big red dog, and she said, “Maybe that՚s a story.” oAnd I went home and over that weekend I wrote the story — Clifford the Big Red Dog, and pwas shocked when it was accepted for publication, because I՚d never written anything before. W: I see. How wonderful! M: Yes, it was. My wife was also in shock when she did realize it wasn՚t a dream, but it was just luck. W: But that luck turned into 90 Clifford books that have sold 126 million copies in thirteen languages. Text 10 Hello, everyone. qToday I՚m going to talk about small talk. That is short conversations people often have with strangers they meet. Such exchanges occur at bus stops, on buses, while waiting in line almost anywhere that strangers gather close together. rAs a matter of fact, these short conversations are a good way for people to say hello and express friendliness. Such conversations usually cover a wild range of topics. sThe topics may include weather, customer service, movies, TV shows, local sports or latest news. But you should always keep it in your mind that private questions about salaries, family life, religious beliefs and politics should be avoided during these conversations. tBesides it՚s better to ask open-ended questions. If you ask visitors, “Do you like our city?” They may say simply “Yes!” On the other hand, if you ask, “What do you think of our city?”, they will have more freedom in answering. This type of question also shows that you՚re interested in them. If you appear interested in what people are saying, they feel more comfortable talking with you. Text 1 W: Can I help you? M: Yes. I՚d like to try this jacket on, please. W: OK, the changing rooms are over there. Text 2 W: Tom, your music is too loud. M: Our band is practicing for the show, Mum. W: But it՚s already the middle of the night. M: OK, we՚ll cut it off right away. Text 3 M: You look pretty busy. What՚s up? W: We՚re putting together an office party this Friday evening. There՚ll be about 30 people, and I՚m the organizer. M: Nice. But it՚s probably best not to overwork yourself. Enjoy! Text 4 W: Hi, Henry, did you say you are going to take a vacation next week? M: Actually, I՚m leaving for San Francisco this weekend. W: Cool. But I can՚t get away until the end of August. Text 5 M: Donna, have you booked the flight to London for me? W: Sure, Bill. Do you need a ride to the airport? I can do it. M: No, thanks. I will park my car at the airport. Text 6 M: Hi, Lucy, this is Pete. W: Hi, what՚s up? M: fListen, I՚m afraid I՚ll be a little late tonight. 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅱ卷） 106 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国乙卷） 1–5 ACCBB 6–10 ABACB 11–15 CACCA 16–20 BCABB 2021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国新高考Ⅰ卷） 1–5 CCBAC 6–10 ABABA 11–15 CBCAB 16–20 ACBCC 2021 年 1 月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （浙江卷） 1–5 CBABA 6–10 ACBAC 11–15 CBCAB 16–20 BCCBA 2021 年 3 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CBACB 6–10 ACCBC 11–15 AABCA 16–20 BACBA 2021 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABAC 6–10 CABAC 11–15 BAACB 16–20 CCBCA 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷） 1–5 CBACA 6–10 BBCCB 11–15 ACCAB 16–20 ABCBA 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅱ卷） 1–5 BCCAB 6–10 ABACB 11–15 BCACA 16–20 CBAAC 2020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （新高考山东卷） 1–5 ABCAB 6–10 CCACA 11–15 BCBAA 16–20 CBCAB 2020 年 7 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CAABA 6–10 CCCCC 11–15 BAACB 16–20 BBBAB 2020 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABAC 6–10 ABCBC 11–15 ABCCA 16–20 BCACB 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅰ卷） 1–5 BABCA 6–10 CBACC 11–15 BACAB 16–20 ACBAC 2019 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 （全国Ⅱ卷） 1–5 BCBAC 6–10 CABAC 11–15 BACCB 16–20 ACABA 2019 年 3 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 CBBAA 6–10 CBCBA 11–15 CABAC 16–20 BBAAC 2019 年 9 月全国英语等级考试第二级 （PETS–2） 1–5 BABCA 6–10 CCBAB 11–15 ABCAB 16–20 ACACB