精品解析：江苏省南京市第二十九中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期9月月考英语试题

南京市第二十九中学初中部 七年级上册 Unit.1—2练习题 2024.9.25 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. What is Paul’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl go to the Paper-cutting Club? A. B. C. 3. Who is Ted’s sister? A. B. C. 4. Where does Peter want to go? A. B. C. 5. How old is Tina’s brother now? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Twelve. 6. What subject is the boy interested in? A. History. B. Geography. C. Music 7. What does David need to do first this afternoon? A. Have a class. B. Play basketball. C. Go swimming. 8. What club is the boy in? A. The Ping-pong Club. B. The Basketball Club. C. The Volleyball Club. 9. How many clubs is the girl in? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. What is Henry like? A. Shy. B. Helpful. C. Polite. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答11—12小题。 11. When does Bob go to the Basketball Club? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Monday and Friday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 12. How many girls are there in the Basketball Club? A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Forty. 听第一篇短文，回答13—15小题。 Jim likes playing 13 best. In the club Jim plays the sport there from 4:30 p.m. to 14 p.m. every Monday and Friday. At home Jim’s grandpa plays the sport with him and helps him a lot with it. His feeling It is 15 to play the sport. 13. A. ping-pong B. basketball C. football 14. A. 5:00 B. 5:30 C. 6:00 15. A. exciting B. hard C. interesting 听第二篇短文，回答16—20小题。 16. Where is Cindy from? A. The UK. B. China. C. The USA. 17. What is Cindy good at? A. Reading. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 18. When does Cindy go to Mr. Li’s classes? A. Every Saturday afternoon. B. Every Sunday morning. C. Every Sunday afternoon. 19. What will Cindy learn to paint next? A. Flowers. B. Fruit. C. Mountains. 20. What does Cindy think of painting? A. Easy and fun. B. Hard but fun. C. Easy but no fun. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Look at the notice (通知). Which club will have a meeting? Notice We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312 A. The Art Club B. The Chess Club C. The Science Club D. The Sports Club 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看通知，哪个俱乐部要开会？ 考查名词辨析。The Art Club艺术俱乐部；The Chess Club象棋俱乐部；The Science Club科学俱乐部；The Sports Club运动俱乐部。根据“We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show.”可知，会议是讨论即将到来的机器人展，因此可知是科学俱乐部要开会。故选C。 2. The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad. Which “a” makes a different sound? A. man B. cap C. gate D. dad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校门口戴帽子的那个人是我爸爸。哪个“a”的发音不同？ 考查语音。man/mæn/；cap/kæp/；gate/ɡeɪt/；dad/dæd/。根据单词读音，可知选项C画线读音与其它不同。故选C。 3. Little Tom often ________ his new toys, but he can’t fix them. A. puts away B. finds out C. takes apart D. wakes up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：小汤姆经常把他的新玩具拆开，但他不能修理它们。 考查动词短语辨析。puts away放好；finds out发现；takes apart拆开；wakes up叫醒。根据“but he can’t fix them”可知，他经常拆新玩具。故选C。 4. —Which class are you in ? —I’m in _________. A. Grade One, Class Seven B. Class Seven, Grade One C. One Grade, Seven Class D. Seven Class, One Grade 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班级里？——我在一年级七班。 考查编号表达。年级和班级的表述为年级和班级在前，数字在后，先说班级，再说年级。且年级班级的首字母都需大写。故选B。 5. Daniel is a very _____ football player and he plays very _____. A. good, good B. well, good C. good, well D. well, well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔是一名优秀的足球运动员，他球踢得很好。 考查形容词和副词的用法。good形容词；well副词。在英语中，形容词修饰其前面的名词，副词修饰其后的动词，根据空一后名词football可知，此处用形容词，根据空二前plays可知，此处用副词。故选C。 6. Her classmates ______ her. And she ______ likes them. A. like all, too B. like all, also C. all like, also D. all like, too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的同学们都喜欢她，而且她也喜欢他们。 考查不定代词和副词。like喜欢；all所有的，位于谓语动词的前面；too也，常位于肯定句的末尾；also也，位于句中。根据题干可知，第一个空all修饰动词，主语是复数“classmates”，填all like；第二个空位于句中，指的是“也”。故选C。 7. —What do you think of the two dresses? —I think this new dress is better. It makes ________ pretty. A. her look B. her looks C. she look D. she looks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为这两条长裙怎么样？——我认为这条新的更好。它使她看起来很漂亮。 考查代词辨析及非谓语动词。her她（的），人称代词宾格或名词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，动词make后接人称代词宾格，且接省略to的动词不定式。故选A。 8. --- __________ your brother a member of the Reading Club? --- No, he___________ like reading. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的哥哥是读书俱乐部的成员吗？——不，他不喜欢读书。第一空表示是，故用系动词is，第二空修饰实义动词like，故用助动词doesn’t，故选C。 9. — ________ —I like music, like my best friend Lucy. A. How do you like Lucy? B. What are you like? C. What do you like? D. Do you like Lucy? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么？——我喜欢音乐，就像我最好的朋友露西一样。 考查特殊疑问句。How do you like Lucy你觉得露西怎么样；What are you like你是什么样的人；What do you like你喜欢什么；Do you like Lucy你喜欢露西吗。根据“I like music”可知，询问对方喜欢什么，故选C。 10. ----My mother will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this Sunday. ----__________! A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Have great fun there C. That’s OK D. That’s right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】——我妈妈这周日将带我去上海迪士尼。——祝你在那玩得开心。考查情景交际。A. I’m sorry to hear that听到那个很伤心 B. Have great fun there祝你在那玩得开心 C. That’s OK没关系 D. That’s right那是好的。根据上一句My mother will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this Sunday.是要开始一个旅游，所以答语应是美好的祝愿，故选B 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mike is a 13-year-old boy. He loves ____11____, so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games. He ____12____ wants to win (赢) because winning is everything to him. There is a race (赛跑) in his class this afternoon, and there are ____13____ teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is on the ____14____ one. Before the race, he says, “I must win!” But things don’t go very well. Mike doesn’t feel good in his new shoes ____15____ black. He falls down (摔倒). “Come on. Let’s run together,” a boy stops and says to Mike. Mike looks at ____16____. Alan is on the red team, ____17____ he wants to help Mike. “We’re not on the same team. ____18____ do you want to help me?” Mike asks. “Winning isn’t everything.” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there are a lot of races in our life. And I want to be ___19___ to others.” Mike _____20_____ Alan’s words. Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things. 11. A. fashion B. food C. games D. books 12. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 13. A. two B. three C. four D. five 14. A. red B. blue C. black D. white 15. A. on B. in C. at D. to 16. A. him B. her C. us D. you 17. A. or B. if C. but D. so 18. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 19. A. cool B. nice C. new D. bad 20. A. finds out B. looks for C. talks of D. thinks about 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了喜欢竞争、以赢得任何比赛为目标的迈克，在一次班级比赛中改变了自己的想法，意识到赢并不是一切，对人友好才更重要。 【11题详解】 句意：他喜欢游戏，所以他经常玩纸牌游戏、电脑游戏和体育游戏。 fashion时尚；food食物；games游戏；books书籍。根据下文“so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games.”可知，此处是指他喜欢游戏。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他总是想赢，因为获胜对他来说就是一切。 never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据下文“winning is everything to him.”可知，此处是指他总是想获胜。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：今天下午他们班有一场比赛，有两支队伍——蓝队和红队。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据下文“the blue team and the red team”可知，有两支队伍。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：迈克在蓝队。 red红色的；blue蓝色的；black黑色的；white白色的。根据下文“Alan is on the red team,”以及“We’re not on the same team.”可知，帮助迈克的艾伦是红队的，那么迈克应该是在蓝队。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：迈克对他的黑色新鞋感觉不太好。 on在……上面；in穿着；at在；to朝。“in+颜色”表示衣物的颜色，此处表示麦克所穿的新鞋是黑色的。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：迈克看着他。 him他，人称代词宾格；her她，人称代词宾格；us我们，人称代词宾格；you你/你们，人称代词主格或宾格。根据上文“a boy stops and says to Mike.”可知，此处是指迈克看着那个男孩，应him指代男孩，作looks at的宾语。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：艾伦是红队的，但他想帮助迈克。 or或者；if如果；but但是；so所以。根据上文“Alan is on the red team.”可知，艾伦是红队的，可他依然愿意帮助迈克完成比赛，两句构成转折关系，应用but。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：为什么你要帮我？ What什么；Why为什么；How怎么样；When何时。根据上文“We’re not on the same team.”可知，迈克发现这个男孩是红队的，对他帮助自己的行为产生了疑问，询问他为什么帮助自己，用why。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我想对别人好。 cool冷酷的；nice友好的；new新的；bad坏的。根据下文“Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things.”可知，输赢不是全部，友善地对待他人才是最重要的。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：迈克想着艾伦的话。 finds out发现，查明；looks for寻找；talks of谈论；thinks about思考。根据下文“Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things.”可知，此处是指迈克思考着艾伦的话，然后得出了一点感悟，认为对别人友好比赢得比赛更重要。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A Here are some after-school activities. You can choose any one or ones you like to make your school life more colourful. Join us, please. Name of the club Time Activity Reading Club Monday (3: 00 p. m—5: 00 p. m. Read newspapers, magazines Computer Club Tuesday (3: 20 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.) Learn to use computers Art Club Wednesday (3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.) Draw all kinds of pictures Singing Club Thursday (3: 00 p. m—4: 00 p. m) Learn to sing Sports Club Friday (3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.) Do all kinds of sports 21. Amy likes reading. She can join ________. A. the Reading Club B. the Computer Club C. the Art Club D. the Sports Club 22. In the Computer Club, you can ________. A. draw all kinds of pictures B. learn to sing C. do all kinds of sports D. learn to use computers 23. On ________ afternoon, you can learn to draw all kinds of pictures. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 24. The Sports Club starts at ________. A. 3: 00 p. m. B. 5: 00 p. m. C. 3: 10 p. m. D. 3: 20 p. m. 25. In the ________ you can spend the shortest (最短的) time. A. Reading Club B. Art Club C. Singing Club D. Sports Club 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文是一则广告，介绍了5个俱乐部的相关信息。 【21题详解】 推断题。根据 Read newspapers, magazines阅读杂志和报纸，可知喜欢阅读应参加阅读俱乐部。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节题。根据 Computer Club Learn to use computers可知在电脑俱乐部学习电脑。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节题。根据 Wednesday (3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.) Draw all kinds of pictures可知在周三下午能画画。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节题。根据 Sports Club Friday (3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.)可知体育俱乐部3: 10 p. m开始。故选C。 【25题详解】 推断题。Reading Club Monday (3: 00 p. m—5: 00 p. m）2小时； Tuesday Computer Club (3: 20 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.)1小时40分； Art Club Wednesday (3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.) )1小时40分；Singing Club Thursday (3: 00 p. m—4: 00 p. m)1小时； Sports Club Friday (3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.) )1小时50分。根据表格信息，可知Singing Club 1小时是最短的，故选C。 【点睛】阅读理解题，细节题和推理判断都是常考的题型。细节题要注意细节从文中找答案；推理题是根据上下文，推断出所需要的信息。例如小题4，问体育俱乐部的开始时间，考查细节理解；根据Sports Club Friday (3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.)可知体育俱乐部3: 10 p. m开始，故选C。 B Do you think we only talk with words? No, we also use body language and gestures (手势)! Some gestures are common. This means that people from any culture can understand them. For example, pointing at something means“that one”or“that person”. This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it. Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America, people hold out their hand with the palm (手掌) up and move their finger back and forth (往外) . But in China, don’t do that! They will be angry because people do it to ask animals to come over. They call people with their palm down. Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when people make a“V”shape with two fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry. And shaking your head can mean different things too. In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means“no”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”. Isn’t that interesting? 26. What does the underlined word“common”mean in Paragraph 1? A. 通用的. B. 难懂的. C. 奇怪的. D. 特别的. 27. People call others to come over with their palm down in ________. A. America B. China C. Britain D. Saudi Arabia 28. Which gesture will make people in Britain angry? A. B. C. D. 29. If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what does he mean? A. That person. B. Winning. C. No. D. Yes. 30. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to Use Body Language. B. Body Language Around the World. C. Everybody Loves Body Language. D. A Difficult Body Language. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了身体语言和手势在不同文化中的通用性和差异性。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Some gestures are common.This means that people from any culture can understand them.”可知，有一些手势语来自任何文化背景的人都能理解它们。可推测“common”意为“通用的”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America...But in China, don’t do that!...They call people with their palm down.”可知，在美国，人们伸出手掌并前后移动手指来让别人过来。但在中国，人们手掌向下来表示。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry.”可知，在英国，如果你在做“V”手势时露出手背，人们可能会生气。图片B的手势会让英国人生气。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means‘no’. But in Saudi Arabia, this means‘yes’.”可知，在沙特阿拉伯，左右摇头意味着“是”。可推测如果一个男人在沙特阿拉伯摇头，那意味着“是”。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段中“Do you think we only talk with words? No,we also use body language and gestures! Some gestures are common...This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it.”以及全文可知，文章的最佳标题是世界各地的肢体语言。故选B。 C Anne is an orphan (孤儿). She is 11 years old. She is not tall or short, and she is pretty. She has long red hair. Now Anne lives with Marilla and Matthew at Green Gables, which is their house. It is old and large. It is Anne’s 14th day to live at Green Gables. After breakfast, Marilla asks Anne to do some work in the kitchen. Then their neighbor (邻居) Mrs. Lynde comes. Anne wants to greet her, but she hears Mrs. Lynde saying, “Marilla, that girl is an orphan. Usually, an orphan is not polite or nice ...” Before Marilla says a word, Anne runs out of the kitchen. She says to Mrs. Lynde, “You don’t know me. Why do you say that about me? You aren’t polite ...” Marilla stops Anne and says, “Go to your room, Anne. I will be back soon.” Mrs. Lynde gets up from her chair and says, “I’m going home now, Marilla. You’ll have a lot of problems with that girl!” “But you first say she is not polite or nice!” Marilla answers. —Taken from Anne of Green Gables 31. What do we know about Anne in the 1st paragraph? ①Her age ②Her looks ③Her character ④Her living place A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 32. Mrs. Lynde comes to Green Gables ________. A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. in the evening 33. From the underlined (画线的) sentence, we can learn Anne is ________. A. shy B. fun C. polite D. not friendly 34. What can we learn from the reading? A. Green Gables is a small and old house. B. Mrs. Lynde comes to eat with Marilla. C. Anne is very angry with Mrs. Lynde. D. Marilla thinks Anne is a big problem. 35. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the reading? A. An orphan with problems B. A day at Green Gables C. Anne’s new house D. Mrs. Lynde’s visit 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自小说《绿山墙的安妮》，主要讲述了Mrs. Lynde拜访Green Gables的过程以及与Anne发生的矛盾。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anne is an orphan (孤儿). She is 11 years old. She is not tall or short, and she is pretty. She has long red hair. Now Anne lives with Marilla and Matthew at Green Gables, which is their house. It is old and large.”可知，第一段介绍了Anne的年龄、外貌和她目前的居住地，不能看出她的性格。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After breakfast, Marilla asks Anne to do some work in the kitchen. Then their neighbor (邻居) Mrs. Lynde comes.”可知，Mrs. Lynde是早上到的。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then their neighbor (邻居) Mrs. Lynde comes. Anne wants to greet her”可知，Anne见到邻居来拜访，想要打招呼，可见Anne是礼貌的。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She says to Mrs. Lynde, ‘You don’t know me. Why do you say that about me? You aren’t polite ...’ ”可知，Anne对Mrs. Lynde不认识自己还评论她的行为感到非常生气，直接反驳了她。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Mrs. Lynde拜访Green Gables的过程以及与Anne发生的矛盾，D选项符合题意。故选D。 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. My aunt is a master of fashion (时尚) and often ________ (设计) beautiful clothes. 【答案】designs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的姑姑是时尚大师，经常设计漂亮的衣服。design表示“设计”，根据“My aunt is a master of fashion (时尚) and often...”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为单数第三人称，此处用动词三单。故填designs。 37. Now many of us want to be members of the ________ (绘画) Club. 【答案】Drawing 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在我们中的许多人都想成为绘画俱乐部的成员。此处填动名词drawing“绘画”，作定语；普通名词构成专有名词，首字母要大写。故填Drawing。 38. Playing badminton is one of my ________ (业余爱好). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：打羽毛球是我的一项业余爱好。爱好：hobby，“one of + 名词复数”表示“……之一”，所以hobby要变成复数形式hobbies，故填hobbies。 39. There are many flowers and trees ___________ (围绕) the lake in the park. 【答案】around 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里湖边有许多花和树。介词around意为“围绕”。故填around。 40. My cousin wants to keep ________ (苗条的). She does exercise every morning. 【答案】slim 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表妹想要保持苗条。她每天早上锻炼。根据汉语提示可知，“苗条的”的英文为slim，为形容词，keep slim意为“保持苗条”。故填slim。 请根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. Can you name at least three ___________ (science) in China? 【答案】scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能说出中国至少三位科学家的名字吗？根据“Can you name at least three…in China?”以及提示词可知，此处说的是“三位科学家”，scientist意为“科学家”，可数名词，此处用名词复数。故填scientists。 42. Jane ________ (not do) her homework on Sundays. 【答案】doesn’t do 【解析】 【详解】句意：简星期天不做家庭作业。根据“on Sundays”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，do是实义动词，否定需借助助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形。故填doesn’t do。 43. —________ (be) your father a doctor? —No. He is a teacher. 【答案】Is 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是医生吗？——不，他是一名教师。根据答语“ He is a teacher”可知句子是一般现在时，be动词用单三形式is。故填Is。 44. In autumn, leaves falls from trees and some birds are ready ________ (fly) south. 【答案】to fly 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天，树叶从树上落下，一些鸟准备向南飞去。be ready to do sth.表示“准备做某事”，空处用动词不定式。故填to fly。 45. Children are often ________ (interest) in everything and want to have a try. 【答案】interested 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们往往对一切都感兴趣，想尝试一下。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”，为固定短语。故填interested。 请根据句子意思，完成句子。 46. 汤姆在周末参加各种各样的俱乐部，因为他想结交新朋友。 Tom joins all kinds of clubs ________ ________ ________ because he wants to make new friends. 【答案】 ①. at##on ②. the ③. weekend 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少 “在周末”，其英文表达为on the weekend或at the weekend。故填at/on；the；weekend。 47. 这个高个子的女孩长着短发，戴着眼镜。 The tall girl with short hair ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. wears ②. glasses 【解析】 【详解】wear“穿、戴”；glasses“眼镜”，wear glasses“戴眼镜”。句子用一般现在时陈述客观的事实，主语“The tall girl”是单数名词，谓语动词用单三形式。故填wears；glasses。 48. 老师让我们互相介绍一下。 The teacher asks us to ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. introduce ②. each ③. other 【解析】 【详解】introduce“介绍”；each other“彼此，互相”；ask sb. to do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故填introduce；each；other。 49. 努力学习，总有一天你的梦想会成真。 Work hard, and your dream will __________ one day. 【答案】come true 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“（梦想等）实现”，用动词短语“come true”，且“will”后接动词原形。故填come；true。 50. 这个小男孩认为科学非常酷，并改变我们的生活。 The little boy thinks science is very cool and ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. changes ②. our ③. life 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“改变我们的生活”，change“改变”；our“我们的”；life“生活”。根据“The little boy thinks science is very cool and...”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时，从句主语为science，此处change要用三单。故填changes；our；life。 六、阅读填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，回答问题，每题不超过6个词。 Hi Marco, Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house. My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team. What subjects do you like at school? And what’s your dream? Do you like doing sports, too? My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall (餐厅) with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework. In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much! I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me. Best wishes, Sara 51. Who is Alfie? ______________________________________________________ 52. How many rooms are there in Sara’s house? ______________________________________________________ 53. What sport does Sara like? ______________________________________________________ 54. Where do Sara and her friends go first after school? ______________________________________________________ 55. Why does Sara write to Marco? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】51. Sara’s little brother. 52. Five. 53. Football. 54. The school dining hall. 55. To be Marco’s pen friend. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sara写给Marco的信，主要介绍了自己的个人信息和日常生活，并且想要和Marco成为笔友。 【51题详解】 根据“I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie.”可知，Alfie是Sara的弟弟。故填Sara’s little brother. 【52题详解】 根据“There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house.”可知，Sara的家里有三间卧室、一间客厅和一间浴室，总共五个房间。故填Five. 【53题详解】 根据“I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team.”可知，Sara喜欢的运动是足球。故填Football. 【54题详解】 根据“When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall (餐厅) with my friends first.”可知，Sara和朋友们放学后首先去学校餐厅。故填The school dining hall. 【55题详解】 根据“I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me.”可知，Sara写信给Marco是为了想和他成为笔友。故填To be Marco’s pen friend. 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 I start my first day of school at junior high today! I can’t believe this day has finally arrived. I f____56____ very nervous (紧张的) these days. Do you know why? That’s because everything is n____57____ to me. Now, I am going to be a new kid all over again and I have to make new f____58____. I am not alone (独自一人) b____59____ all of us going into the junior high school are in the same boat. In fact, I am not w____60____ about being a new junior high school student. I am excited about it! I am excited about all the different s____61____ I get to study. The letter I got last week from my new school says that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of c____62____ in my new school. I think I might join the Film Making Club. Dad told me that a good w____63____ to make friends is to meet people who share your hobbies. I will miss my old friends when I am in this new school, but I know there will be at least (至少) three other students from my primary school. I also know that I can talk with my old friends even if (即使) we don’t go to the s____64____ school. I am so excited now! Mom, Dad, Grandma, and Grandpa are all excited for me as well. I think I am going to e____65____ and love being a junior high school student after all. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world! 【答案】56. (f)eel 57. (n)ew 58. (f)riends 59. (b)ecause 60. (w)orried 61. (s)ubjects 62. (c)lubs 63. (w)ay 64. (s)ame 65. (e)njoy 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者初中开学的第一天的心情。 【56题详解】 句意：这些天我感到很紧张。根据“very nervous”及首字母可知，是感到紧张，feel“感到”，且由these days可知是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填(f)eel。 【57题详解】 句意：那是因为一切对我来说都是新的。根据“my first day of school”及首字母可知，第一天上学一切都是新的，new“新的”，形容词作表语。故填(n)ew。 【58题详解】 句意：我将再次成为一个新的孩子，我不得不交新朋友。根据“ make new...”及首字母可知，此处是make friends“交朋友”，固定短语。故填(f)riends。 【59题详解】 句意：我不是独自一人，因为我们所有进入初中的人都在同一条船上。根据“I am not alone (独自一人) ... all of us going into the junior high school are in the same boat.”可知，前后是因果关系，属于前果后因，用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 【60题详解】 句意：事实上，作为一名初中生，我并不担心。根据“am not w...about ”及首字母可知，此处是固定短语be worried about“担忧”。故填(w)orried。 【61题详解】 句意：我对我要学习的所有不同的学科都感到兴奋。根据“study”及首字母可知，学习的是科目。subject“科目”，可数名词，此处应用复数。故填(s)ubjects。 【62题详解】 句意：我的新学校有很多俱乐部。根据“I think I might join the Film making Club.”可知，是指俱乐部，a lot of后跟复数名词clubs“俱乐部”。故填(c)lubs。 【63题详解】 句意：爸爸告诉我，结交新朋友的一个好方法是认识和你有共同爱好的人。根据“a good w...to make new friends is to meet people who share your hobbies.”可知，是指交新朋友的好方法，应用单数名词way“方法”。故填(w)ay。 【64题详解】 句意：我也知道，我可以和我的老朋友聊天，即使我们不再去同一所学校。根据“I can talk with my old friends even if we no longer go to the s...school.”及首字母可知，即使不在同一个学校，也可以和老朋友聊天。same“相同的”符合题意。故填(s)ame。 【65题详解】 句意：我想我终究会享受并热爱做一名初中生。根据“and love”及首字母可知，此处应是与love并列的动词，表示“喜欢”的意思，enjoy“喜欢、享受”符合语境；且be going to后加动词原形。故填(e)njoy。 七、书面表达（满分10分） 66. 假设你是某中学的初一新生李想，你的英国笔友Mary在邮件中询问你在学校的交友情况。请你根据提示，给她回复一封邮件，介绍你的一位新朋友Zhang Hua。 要求： 1．词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 2．所给信息要全部用上，可合理发挥。 Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. Now let me tell you something about my new friend, Zhang Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Xiang 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. Now let me tell you something about my new friend Zhang Hua. He is tall and strong. He is kind to others and always ready to help others. His favourite subject is English and he is good at it. He loves sports, such as football and basketball. He also loves reading and often goes to the library to borrow books. He hopes to be a football player in the future. I am very happy to have such a good friend. All the best, Li Xiang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先介绍新朋友的外貌和性格特征； 第二步，再介绍新朋友最喜欢的科目，以及他的兴趣爱好； 第三步，最后介绍新朋友的梦想，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be kind to 善待 ②be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 ③be good at 擅长 ④such as 例如 ⑤hope to do sth. 希望做某事 [高分句型] His favourite subject is English and he is good at it.（and连接的两个并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 南京市第二十九中学初中部 七年级上册 Unit.1—2练习题 2024.9.25 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 1. What is Paul’s favourite hobby? A. B. C. 2. When does the girl go to the Paper-cutting Club? A. B. C. 3. Who is Ted’s sister? A. B. C. 4. Where does Peter want to go? A. B. C. 5. How old is Tina’s brother now? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Twelve. 6. What subject is the boy interested in? A. History. B. Geography. C. Music 7. What does David need to do first this afternoon? A. Have a class. B. Play basketball. C. Go swimming. 8. What club is the boy in? A. The Ping-pong Club. B. The Basketball Club. C. The Volleyball Club. 9. How many clubs is the girl in? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. What is Henry like? A. Shy. B. Helpful. C. Polite. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 听对话，回答11—12小题。 11. When does Bob go to the Basketball Club? A. On Monday and Wednesday. B. On Monday and Friday. C. On Wednesday and Friday. 12. How many girls are there in the Basketball Club? A. Five. B. Fifteen. C. Forty. 听第一篇短文，回答13—15小题。 Jim likes playing 13 best. In the club Jim plays the sport there from 4:30 p.m. to 14 p.m. every Monday and Friday. At home Jim’s grandpa plays the sport with him and helps him a lot with it. His feeling It is 15 to play the sport. 13. A. ping-pong B. basketball C. football 14. A. 5:00 B. 5:30 C. 6:00 15. A. exciting B. hard C. interesting 听第二篇短文，回答16—20小题。 16. Where is Cindy from? A. The UK. B. China. C. The USA. 17. What is Cindy good at? A. Reading. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 18. When does Cindy go to Mr. Li’s classes? A. Every Saturday afternoon. B. Every Sunday morning. C. Every Sunday afternoon. 19. What will Cindy learn to paint next? A. Flowers. B. Fruit. C. Mountains. 20. What does Cindy think of painting? A. Easy and fun. B. Hard but fun. C. Easy but no fun. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Look at the notice (通知). Which club will have a meeting? Notice We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30~5:10 Place: Room 312 A. The Art Club B. The Chess Club C. The Science Club D. The Sports Club 2. The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad. Which “a” makes a different sound? A. man B. cap C. gate D. dad 3. Little Tom often ________ his new toys, but he can’t fix them. A. puts away B. finds out C. takes apart D. wakes up 4. —Which class are you in ? —I’m in _________. A. Grade One, Class Seven B. Class Seven, Grade One C. One Grade, Seven Class D. Seven Class, One Grade 5. Daniel is a very _____ football player and he plays very _____. A. good, good B. well, good C. good, well D. well, well 6. Her classmates ______ her. And she ______ likes them. A. like all, too B. like all, also C. all like, also D. all like, too 7. —What do you think of the two dresses? —I think this new dress is better. It makes ________ pretty. A. her look B. her looks C. she look D. she looks 8. --- __________ your brother a member of the Reading Club? --- No, he___________ like reading. A. Does; is B. Do; doesn’t C. Is; doesn’t D. Is; isn’t 9. — ________ —I like music, like my best friend Lucy. A. How do you like Lucy? B. What are you like? C. What do you like? D. Do you like Lucy? 10. ----My mother will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this Sunday. ----__________! A. I’m sorry to hear that B. Have great fun there C. That’s OK D. That’s right 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mike is a 13-year-old boy. He loves ____11____, so he often plays card games, computer games, and sports games. He ____12____ wants to win (赢) because winning is everything to him. There is a race (赛跑) in his class this afternoon, and there are ____13____ teams—the blue team and the red team. Mike is on the ____14____ one. Before the race, he says, “I must win!” But things don’t go very well. Mike doesn’t feel good in his new shoes ____15____ black. He falls down (摔倒). “Come on. Let’s run together,” a boy stops and says to Mike. Mike looks at ____16____. Alan is on the red team, ____17____ he wants to help Mike. “We’re not on the same team. ____18____ do you want to help me?” Mike asks. “Winning isn’t everything.” Alan says. “It’s just a race, and there are a lot of races in our life. And I want to be ___19___ to others.” Mike _____20_____ Alan’s words. Yes, winning isn’t everything, but being kind is one of the most important things. 11. A. fashion B. food C. games D. books 12. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 13. A. two B. three C. four D. five 14. A. red B. blue C. black D. white 15. A. on B. in C. at D. to 16. A. him B. her C. us D. you 17. A. or B. if C. but D. so 18. A. What B. Why C. How D. When 19. A. cool B. nice C. new D. bad 20. A. finds out B. looks for C. talks of D. thinks about 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A Here are some after-school activities. You can choose any one or ones you like to make your school life more colourful. Join us, please. Name of the club Time Activity Reading Club Monday (3: 00 p. m—5: 00 p. m. Read newspapers, magazines Computer Club Tuesday (3: 20 p. m.—5: 00 p. m.) Learn to use computers Art Club Wednesday (3: 10 p. m—4: 50 p. m.) Draw all kinds of pictures Singing Club Thursday (3: 00 p. m—4: 00 p. m) Learn to sing Sports Club Friday (3: 10 p. m—5: 00 p. m.) Do all kinds of sports 21. Amy likes reading. She can join ________. A. the Reading Club B. the Computer Club C. the Art Club D. the Sports Club 22. In the Computer Club, you can ________. A. draw all kinds of pictures B. learn to sing C. do all kinds of sports D. learn to use computers 23. On ________ afternoon, you can learn to draw all kinds of pictures. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 24. The Sports Club starts at ________. A. 3: 00 p. m. B. 5: 00 p. m. C. 3: 10 p. m. D. 3: 20 p. m. 25. In the ________ you can spend the shortest (最短的) time. A. Reading Club B. Art Club C. Singing Club D. Sports Club B Do you think we only talk with words? No, we also use body language and gestures (手势)! Some gestures are common. This means that people from any culture can understand them. For example, pointing at something means“that one”or“that person”. This may not always be polite, but everyone can understand it. Another easy gesture is“come here”. But people do it differently in different places. In America, people hold out their hand with the palm (手掌) up and move their finger back and forth (往外) . But in China, don’t do that! They will be angry because people do it to ask animals to come over. They call people with their palm down. Even the same gesture can mean different things in different places. In America,when people make a“V”shape with two fingers, it means “winning”. But in England, if you show the back of your hand when making a“V”, it’s not nice! People might get angry. And shaking your head can mean different things too. In many countries, if you shake your head from side to side, it means“no”. But in Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), this means“yes”. Isn’t that interesting? 26. What does the underlined word“common”mean in Paragraph 1? A. 通用的. B. 难懂的. C. 奇怪的. D. 特别的. 27. People call others to come over with their palm down in ________. A. America B. China C. Britain D. Saudi Arabia 28. Which gesture will make people in Britain angry? A. B. C. D. 29. If a man shakes his head in Saudi Arabia, what does he mean? A. That person. B. Winning. C. No. D. Yes. 30. What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A. When to Use Body Language. B. Body Language Around the World. C. Everybody Loves Body Language. D. A Difficult Body Language. C Anne is an orphan (孤儿). She is 11 years old. She is not tall or short, and she is pretty. She has long red hair. Now Anne lives with Marilla and Matthew at Green Gables, which is their house. It is old and large. It is Anne’s 14th day to live at Green Gables. After breakfast, Marilla asks Anne to do some work in the kitchen. Then their neighbor (邻居) Mrs. Lynde comes. Anne wants to greet her, but she hears Mrs. Lynde saying, “Marilla, that girl is an orphan. Usually, an orphan is not polite or nice ...” Before Marilla says a word, Anne runs out of the kitchen. She says to Mrs. Lynde, “You don’t know me. Why do you say that about me? You aren’t polite ...” Marilla stops Anne and says, “Go to your room, Anne. I will be back soon.” Mrs. Lynde gets up from her chair and says, “I’m going home now, Marilla. You’ll have a lot of problems with that girl!” “But you first say she is not polite or nice!” Marilla answers. —Taken from Anne of Green Gables 31. What do we know about Anne in the 1st paragraph? ①Her age ②Her looks ③Her character ④Her living place A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 32. Mrs. Lynde comes to Green Gables ________. A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon D. in the evening 33. From the underlined (画线的) sentence, we can learn Anne is ________. A. shy B. fun C. polite D. not friendly 34. What can we learn from the reading? A. Green Gables is a small and old house. B. Mrs. Lynde comes to eat with Marilla. C. Anne is very angry with Mrs. Lynde. D. Marilla thinks Anne is a big problem. 35. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the reading? A. An orphan with problems B. A day at Green Gables C. Anne’s new house D. Mrs. Lynde’s visit 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 36. My aunt is a master of fashion (时尚) and often ________ (设计) beautiful clothes. 37. Now many of us want to be members of the ________ (绘画) Club. 38. Playing badminton is one of my ________ (业余爱好). 39. There are many flowers and trees ___________ (围绕) the lake in the park. 40. My cousin wants to keep ________ (苗条的). She does exercise every morning. 请根据句子意思， 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 41. Can you name at least three ___________ (science) in China? 42. Jane ________ (not do) her homework on Sundays. 43. —________ (be) your father a doctor? —No. He is a teacher. 44. In autumn, leaves falls from trees and some birds are ready ________ (fly) south. 45. Children are often ________ (interest) in everything and want to have a try. 请根据句子意思，完成句子。 46. 汤姆在周末参加各种各样的俱乐部，因为他想结交新朋友。 Tom joins all kinds of clubs ________ ________ ________ because he wants to make new friends. 47. 这个高个子的女孩长着短发，戴着眼镜。 The tall girl with short hair ________ ________ 48. 老师让我们互相介绍一下。 The teacher asks us to ________ ________ ________. 49. 努力学习，总有一天你的梦想会成真。 Work hard, and your dream will __________ one day. 50. 这个小男孩认为科学非常酷，并改变我们的生活。 The little boy thinks science is very cool and ________ ________ ________. 六、阅读填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，回答问题，每题不超过6个词。 Hi Marco, Nice to meet you! My name is Sara and I’m fifteen. I live in London with my parents, my little brother Alfie and my dog Cookie. We live in a house in Greenwich. There are three bedrooms, a living room and a bathroom in the house. My favourite subject is Maths and my dream is to be a doctor in the future. I enjoy playing football and I’m in the school football team. What subjects do you like at school? And what’s your dream? Do you like doing sports, too? My best friends are Jo and Steph and we’re in the same class. Our teacher Mrs. Jenkins is nice, but sometimes she gives us lots of homework. When school finishes, I go to the school dining hall (餐厅) with my friends first. We have dinner together. After that, we go home and do our homework. In my free time, I sometimes play in football matches and I often go shopping with my parents. I may have a lot of things to do every day, but I enjoy my life very much! I really want to be your pen friend. Please write to me soon and introduce yourself to me. Best wishes, Sara 51. Who is Alfie? ______________________________________________________ 52. How many rooms are there in Sara’s house? ______________________________________________________ 53. What sport does Sara like? ______________________________________________________ 54. Where do Sara and her friends go first after school? ______________________________________________________ 55. Why does Sara write to Marco? ______________________________________________________ 根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 I start my first day of school at junior high today! I can’t believe this day has finally arrived. I f____56____ very nervous (紧张的) these days. Do you know why? That’s because everything is n____57____ to me. Now, I am going to be a new kid all over again and I have to make new f____58____. I am not alone (独自一人) b____59____ all of us going into the junior high school are in the same boat. In fact, I am not w____60____ about being a new junior high school student. I am excited about it! I am excited about all the different s____61____ I get to study. The letter I got last week from my new school says that this Friday will be Club Day. There are a lot of c____62____ in my new school. I think I might join the Film Making Club. Dad told me that a good w____63____ to make friends is to meet people who share your hobbies. I will miss my old friends when I am in this new school, but I know there will be at least (至少) three other students from my primary school. I also know that I can talk with my old friends even if (即使) we don’t go to the s____64____ school. I am so excited now! Mom, Dad, Grandma, and Grandpa are all excited for me as well. I think I am going to e____65____ and love being a junior high school student after all. I am looking forward to a great year and an exciting new world! 七、书面表达（满分10分） 66. 假设你是某中学的初一新生李想，你的英国笔友Mary在邮件中询问你在学校的交友情况。请你根据提示，给她回复一封邮件，介绍你的一位新朋友Zhang Hua。 要求： 1．词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 2．所给信息要全部用上，可合理发挥。 Dear Mary, Thank you for your last letter. Now let me tell you something about my new friend, Zhang Hua. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Xiang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $