内容正文:
WELCOME UNIT
第二章 读后续写——练讲测
话题四十六 遇事沉着 保持冷静
EXERCISE
LECTURE
QUIZ
目录
CONTENTS
1
2
3
EXERCISE
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Andy rode slowly on his way to school, daydreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.
He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the sky. What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm (一大群) of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and they seemed to be heading angrily towards him.
EXERCISE
With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding with great speed but without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings (蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospital and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to lie in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his father's words came to him, “When you are in a tight situation, don't panic. Use your brain and think your way out of it.”
EXERCISE
On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson's home. “Bees don't like smoke,” he thought. “They couldn't get into the house.” Andy raced towards the Nelson's house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon. But he tried his best to keep calm so that he could come up with an idea to escape from the dangerous situation. Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam which was often used by Mr Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden.
EXERCISE
Without hesitation, Andy jumped off his bike and dived into the cool water. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
In no time, his mother appeared in front of him. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
EXERCISE
LECTURE
when on the way to school
what On his way to school, Andy met with a huge swarm of bees. When dealing with the emergency, Andy remembered his father's words and tried to be calm. Then, he spotted____________.
Step 1 深入语篇,精准理解
1.语篇类型:记叙文
2.关键信息
a small dam
LECTURE
who Andy(骑车上学,听到怪声,立即离开,想起父亲的话,保持冷静) ①Andy rode slowly on his way to school, daydreaming about the fishing trip.
②He rode along until _______________ drew him to the present.
③With no time to waste, Andy _________ in the opposite direction.
④Suddenly, his father's words came to him.
⑤But he tried his best to keep calm so that he could come up with an idea to escape from the dangerous situation.
Bees(蜜蜂袭来,蜜蜂
逼近) ①A huge swarm (一大群) of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and they seemed to _____________________________.
②Andy raced towards the Nelson's house, but the bees were gaining ground.
a strange sound
sped off
be heading angrily towards him
LECTURE
Step 2 理清思路,把握全局
Andy (安迪)在上学的路上遇到一大群蜜蜂袭击,在这种状况下,他想起了父亲的话“当你在紧急情况下,不要恐慌,动动脑筋,想办法解决问题。”Andy能想到解决办法吗?他能够成功脱险吗?
Step 3 推动情节,展开续写
1.问题解决
主要的问题/冲突:上学的路上,Andy遭遇一群蜜蜂袭击,情况非常紧急。
合理的解决办法:保持冷静,设法解决,成功脱险。
2.情节发展
第一段:跳进小水库→成功脱险→得到表扬
第二段:母亲到来→讲述情况→感悟道理
LECTURE
3.主旨升华
在遭遇一大群蜜蜂袭击的紧急情况下,Andy牢记父亲的话,保持头脑冷静,最终成功脱险,再次证明保持冷静的重要性。
Step 4 激活表达,精品输出
1.语言润色
通过动作描写,反映人物心理活动的进程,刻画人物形象,将动作画面活灵活现地展现出来。例如:“Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell.”。
2.结构衔接
通过使用非谓语动词或是“after+非谓语动词”,使得上下文环环相扣,浑然一体。例如: “After knowing what Andy had experienced, he ...” “Seeing Andy, his mother anxiously asked whether he was injured.”。
LECTURE
3.高分范文赏读
Without hesitation, Andy jumped off his bike and dived into the cool water. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr Nelson happened to be home and seeing the tired and wet boy, the owner took him inside. After knowing what Andy had experienced, he praised the boy and rang his mother.
LECTURE
In no time, his mother appeared in front of him. Seeing Andy, his mother anxiously asked whether he was injured. Andy answered it was the dam that saved him. His mother laughed with relief and said he really needed a fishing break to help him recover. But Andy did not hear her. He was thinking his father's words, “When you are in a tight situation, don't panic.” And he realized how important it was to listen to parents.
写在最后的话:
我们在生活当中,总会遇到一些紧急或是预料不到的事。这时,只有沉着冷静,才能收获好的结果。
LECTURE
QUIZ
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The big Town Hall clock was striking midnight when Frank began to cross the bridge. The dark night air was cold and a little wet, and the street lamp gave little light. Frank was anxious to get home and his footsteps rang loudly on the silent night.
When he reached the middle of the bridge, he thought he could hear someone coming near behind him. He looked back but could see no one. However, the sound continued and Frank began to walk more quickly. Then he slowed down again, thinking there was nothing to fear in a town as quiet as this.
QUIZ
16
Just then, he heard short, quick steps closely behind him. By the time he reached the other side of the bridge, he could almost feel someone at his heels. He turned round and there stood a man in a large coat. A hat was pulled down over his eyes and very little of his face could be seen.
Frank said something about the weather in an effort to be friendly. The man did not answer but asked roughly where Oakfield House was. Frank pointed to a big house in the distance and the stranger continued his way.
Then Frank wondered why the stranger had wanted to find Oakfield House at such an hour. He knew that the people who lived there were very rich. Almost without realizing what he was doing, he began following the stranger quickly.
QUIZ
17
The man was soon outside the house and Frank saw him look up at the windows. A light was still on and the man waited until it went out. When about half an hour had passed, Frank saw him climb noiselessly over the wall and heard him drop on the ground at the other side.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
QUIZ
18
Now Frank knew what the man wanted to do. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
Frank couldn't just stand in the dark and wait. ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍
写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。午夜时分,Frank (弗兰克)独自走在路上,一个身穿大衣、帽檐遮脸的人问他Oakfield House怎么走。Frank很好奇,并决定悄悄跟随对方。Frank看到陌生人翻墙进入了Oakfield House。他到底要做什么?Frank又会采取什么行动呢?
写前导读
QUIZ
[精彩范文]
Now Frank knew what the man wanted to do. Everyone knew that Oakfield House was filled with artwork worth millions of dollars. It was clear to Frank that the family inside was in danger. Frank's heart was racing with fear. He reached for his cell phone to call the police, only to find it out of power. If only he had charged his phone before leaving the office, but it was too late to think of that now.
Frank couldn't just stand in the dark and wait. He had to do something, even if it meant risking his own life. At his feet he silently found several good sized stones, and he threw them with as much power as he could right at the windows of the house. The noise woke up the people inside the house and a light came on upstairs. Then lights came on everywhere in the house and within a minute, the night was filled with the sounds of police sirens screaming toward the Oakfield House.
精彩范文
QUIZ
1.Then he slowed down again, thinking there was nothing to fear in a town as quiet as this.
译文:___________________________________________________________
_________
亮点:①非谓语动词thinking作_____,表示伴随;②think的宾语从句there was nothing to fear中,使用了there be结构和______________。
2.Almost without realizing what he was doing, he began following the stranger quickly.
译文:__________________________________________________________
亮点:①介词without后,接动名词realizing作____;②realizing后接what引导的_____从句。
然后,他再次放慢了脚步,认为在这样安静的城镇里,没有什么可担心的。
不定式作定语
他几乎没有意识到自己在做什么,便开始迅速地跟着那个陌生人。
宾语
状语
宾语
QUIZ
21
R
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