Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land 单元过关检测卷（四）-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第二册作业与测评word（人教版2019）

null 英语 选择性必修·第二册[人教版]作业与测评 单元过关检测卷(四) 　　时间：120分钟　　　满分：150分 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 Text 1 W：What type of movies do you like? M：I like all sorts of movies, primarily science fiction and action movies. What about you? W：I kind of like musicals. But my favorite is documentaries. 1．What kind of movies does the woman like best? A．Musicals. B．Action movies. C．Documentaries. 答案：C Text 2 M：When did you get this pet? It's so cute, although it must be hard to take care of and feed. W：Not really, since it takes care of itself. It's not like I have to walk it. I just give it some food and water every day. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Keeping a pet. B．Taking care of kids. C．Developing a healthy lifestyle. 答案：A Text 3 W：Can you believe spreading something unreal can ruin a person's life? M：Yes. So we can't always trust the Internet. I think the real－name system can help solve the problem. W：In the final analysis, we'd better improve our own judgment. 3．What is woman's advice? A．Improving the judgement. B．Avoiding judging by appearances. C．Carrying out the real­name system. 答案：A Text 4 M：What are you going to order? I'm thinking of getting the noodles. W：Why not try something else? Their Italian dishes are good. For myself, I haven't decided. M：I had one of those yesterday. Let's split a medium pizza and a large salad then. 4．What are the speakers doing? A．Making dinner. B．Ordering some food. C．Shopping for a party. 答案：B Text 5 W：Thank you for the birthday present. I love it. But why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday? M：I'm so sorry. I could have come. But my boss called and asked me to prepare a report when I was about to go out. W：Oh, that's too bad. 5．What did the man do yesterday? A．He got a present. B．He worked overtime. C．He attended a party. 答案：B 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 Text 6 W：Have you heard that there was an earthquake in Shandong? How about your son Tom? M：He stayed in bed at that time. W：What do you mean? Didn't he try to get outside? M：No, he had got terrible flu. I think he must have been flat through the earthquake, He said it was noisy, then he woke up at 4：30 in the morning, still feeling terrible with the flu, head spinning, nose running. 6．What was Tom doing during the earthquake? A．Crying. B．Escaping. C．Sleeping. 答案：C 7．How was Tom when the earthquake took place? A．He was ill. B．He was helpless. C．He was frightened. 答案：A 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 Text 7 M：Are you free on the weekend? W：I haven't got any plans yet. Why? M：There's an exhibition of Chinese paintings at the public library. Would you like to go with me? W：I'd love to. But when? M：How about Saturday morning? It's cooler in the morning, and may be less crowded. W：I'm afraid I cannot get up early on weekends. I prefer Saturday afternoon. Believe me, there won't be too many people. M：So, shall we meet at 2 o'clock on Saturday afternoon? W：Great. I'll be waiting for you at my home. 8．Where do the speakers plan to go? A．The woman's home. B．A museum. C．A library. 答案：C 9．Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon? A．To enjoy the nice weather. B．To sleep late in the morning. C．To avoid the crowd. 答案：B 听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。 Text 8 W：Good morning, and welcome to today's Business TV. Today we have Mr John Smith, who has just established a bicycle shop. Tell us, Mr Smith, what made you want to run your own store? M：Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them. When I was working full­time as a salesman for a big company, I seldom had time to enjoy my hobby. I knew then that as soon as I had enough money to get my own business going, I'll do it. I had my heart set on it and I didn't let anything stand in my way. When I went down to the bank and got a business loan, I knew I'd love being my own boss. Now my time is my own. I open the store when I want and leave when I want. W：You mean you don't keep regular hours? M：Well, the sign on my store says the hours are ten to six, but if business is slower than usual, I can just lock up and take off early. W：Have you hired any employees to work with you yet? M：Yeah, some of my friends who love biking as much as I do. They help me out a few days a week. W：Thank you, Mr Smith. We wish you success in your new business. 10．What is the woman doing? A．Hosting a program. B．Having her bicycle repaired. C．Conducting a market survey. 答案：A 11．What did Mr Smith do before opening the bicycle shop? A．He repaired bicycles. B．He served as a consultant. C．He worked as a salesman. 答案：C 12．Why did the man open a bicycle shop? A．He wanted to be his own boss. B．He found it more profitable. C．He didn't want to be in too much debt. 答案：A 13．What do we learn about the people working in the shop? A．They work five days a week. B．They are all the man's friends. C．They are paid by the hour. 答案：B 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 Text 9 W：How may I help you, sir? M：I left my bag on Flight MA754 last night. W：So what happened last night? M：Well, I was on the flight from New York to London that landed at 11：30 pm. We were delayed half an hour in New York so that when we eventually landed, I was so tired. But I accidentally left my dark blue bag on the plane. W：Okay, can you tell me what is inside that? M：Quite a few things actually, not my passport of course, so I would never have got out of the airport. My wallet is inside. There's also my credit card and some membership cards. Luckily I put my ID card in my pockets so it wasn't lost. W：Have you informed the police about the loss of the credit card? M：Yes, and I also cancelled the card with the credit company. W：Right, now what I'll do is consult from the lost and found office if it is found. I'll call you back within an hour and tell you what the situation is. M：Ok, thank you. 14．Where did the man arrive? A．New York. B．London. C．Beijing. 答案：B 15．When did the man arrive? A．At 12：00 pm. B．At 11：00 pm. C．At 11：30 pm. 答案：C 16．What is not inside the man's bag? A．His wallet. B．His passport. C．His membership cards. 答案：B 17．What will the woman do next? A．Call the man back within an hour. B．Cancel the card with the credit company. C．Ask others to find the bag. 答案：A 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 Text 10 　　Hongcun is an ancient village in southern Anhui Province, near Mount Huangshan. Locals built an advanced water system by introducing nearby river water into a man­made waterway. The village is arranged in the shape of an ox, with the nearby Leigang Hill as the head and two ancient trees at the entrance to the village as the horns. The four bridges that cross the Jiyin stream represent the legs, and the houses of the village form the body. Inside the “body”， the Jiyin stream represents the intestines (肠) and Nanhu Lake is the belly. There are approximately 150 houses that date back to the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the architecture is said to be the best of its kind in China. One of the biggest houses that are open to visitors, Chenzhi Hall, also contains a small museum. Together with Xidi, Hongcun became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2000. Scenes from the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon were filmed in Hongcun. 18．What can be found near Hongcun? A．The village of Leigang. B．Mount Huangshan. C．Four ancient trees. 答案：B 19．What represents the “legs” of Hongcun? A．Houses. B．Rivers. C．Bridges. 答案：C 20．What do we know about Xidi from the talk? A．It has a small museum. B．It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. C．Its architecture is the best of its kind in China. 答案：B 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A All­Inclusive Family Vacation Ideas in the US 　　Here are a few family vacations in the US where everything's included. 　　Wyndham Grand Rio Mar Puerto Rico Golf and Beach Resort—Rio Grande, Puerto Rico 　　Located on the northeast side of the island of Puerto Rico, this resort is next to El Yunque rainforest and is home to three swimming pools featuring a waterfall. Its inclusive meal plan package includes unlimited drinks, three meals per day and use of the tennis courts. 　　Grand Hotel—Mackinac Island, Michigan 　　In the upper Midwest, a stay at the nearly all­inclusive Grand Hotel on Mackinac Island has been one of the most popular family vacation ideas in the country since its opening in 1887. The hotel is only reachable by ferry (渡轮) (no cars allowed), and offers family vacation packages that typically include meals (breakfast and dinner) and resort facilities. 　　Sandpiper Bay All­Inclusive Resort—Port St. Lucie, Florida 　　Florida's Sandpiper Bay All­Inclusive Resort offers something for everyone in the family: many swimming pools, water sports, golf, a kids' club and a private beach. And the resort is just two hours away from Walt Disney World and Universal Studios in Orlando. 　　C Lazy U Ranch—Granby, Colorado 　　Not far from Rocky Mountain National Park, the world­famous C Lazy U Ranch in Granby, Colorado, is an all­inclusive guest ranch that features both classic ranch activities and modern kid­friendly activities. A seasonal children's program for ages 3 to 17 makes it an especially great pick for family vacations where the adults can use a little alone time while the kids go off and play. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个美国家庭旅行的理想目的地。 21．Which resort is close to El Yunque rainforest? A．Grand Hotel. B．C Lazy U Ranch. C．Sandpiper Bay All­Inclusive Resort. D．Wyndham Grand Rio Mar Puerto Rico Golf and Beach Resort. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据Wyndham Grand Rio Mar Puerto Rico Golf and Beach Resort—Rio Grande, Puerto Rico部分中的“this resort is next to El Yunque rainforest”可知， Wyndham Grand Rio Mar Puerto Rico Golf and Beach Resort靠近El Yunque雨林。故选D。 22．If you want to go to the Grand Hotel, how should you go? A．By boat. B．By car. C．By bus. D．By plane. 答案：A　细节理解题。根据Grand Hotel—Mackinac Island, Michigan部分中的“The hotel is only reachable by ferry (渡轮)”可知，如果你想去Grand Hotel，只能坐船去。故选A。 23．What do Sandpiper Bay All­Inclusive Resort and C Lazy U Ranch have in common? A．They own private beaches. B．They offer kid­friendly services. C．They have three swimming pools. D．They are close to Walt Disney World. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据Sandpiper Bay All­Inclusive Resort—Port St. Lucie, Florida部分中的“Florida's Sandpiper Bay ... and a private beach.”以及C Lazy U Ranch—Granby, Colorado部分中的“A seasonal children's ... the kids go off and play.”可知，这两个度假胜地都提供了适合孩子的服务。故选B。 B 　　It's getting close to midnight, and close to my destination—mile marker 133 on Alaska's Glenn Highway, where I'm on the road to realize a lifelong dream. I'm going to see the northern lights. 　　I am Scott's only customer tonight, but whether it's one person or a bridal party from Japan, the professional photographer and videographer loves to come put here to witness one of nature's most spectacular shows—and to share it with others. “I can't tell you how much joy I get from seeing the smile on people's faces. That's worth it right there. That's the reason why I do tours，” he says. 　　I emerge from the van into minus 6 degrees. A bazillion stars sparkle, and the Milky Way pours overhead. What looks like a gray stream of cloud arches low over the horizon. “That's it！” says Scott. Really? That's it? I spent 13 hours in planes and airports, and then drove 2.5 hours to see a gray belt? “Patience，” he says. “It will get better. Wait till 2 am. That's usually the best time.” 　　Aurora (极光) tourism is combined with winter activities like ice fishing, snow machine rides, and hot springs. As aurora guides and scientists will tell you, there's no guarantee of a sighting. But Fairbanks is a statistically good bet because of its northern location and freedom from coastal clouds, which can be a challenge for Anchorage. Travelers are recommended to put aside at least three nights to improve your chances of viewing, with the idea that you'll be up much of the night each time. 　　Each time he wakes me and I step outside, it appears more glorious. At first, a fuzz the size of a honeydew floats along the horizon. Another time, a broad green line stretches across the sky, followed by a short tail. “Do you see the red？” Scott asks. He has me look through his camera. It can see more color than the naked eye. Finally, as if playing a visual symphonic tune, a giant line of phosphorous (发磷光的) green seems to swoop down to the treetops and dollop them with a curlicue swirl. I'm smiling inside and out. We can go now. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去看北极光的经历。 24．What makes Scott like to do aurora tourism? A．The chance to take spectacular photos. B．The happiness of tourists. C．The party to enjoy the northern lights. D．His lifelong dream. 答案：B　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“‘I can't tell you how much joy ... That's the reason why I do tours，’ he says.”可推知，游客的快乐让Scott (斯科特)喜欢做极光旅游。故选B。 25．What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3? A．She felt very angry. B．She was quite thrilled. C．She was a little disappointed. D．She gradually lost her patience. 答案：C　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“‘That's it！’ says Scott ... 2.5 hours to see a gray belt？”可推知，作者有些失望。故选C。 26．Why is Fairbanks an ideal place to enjoy the northern lights? A．It offers visitors a guaranteed sighting. B．It's located in the Antarctic Circle. C．It has winter activities for travelers. D．It's free from coastal cloudy weather. 答案：D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But Fairbanks is a statistically good bet ... be a challenge for Anchorage.”可知，费尔班克斯是欣赏北极光的理想之地，因为这里没有沿海多云的天气。故选D。 27．What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．The beauty of aurora. B．Scott's camera. C．The author's departure. D．The shapes of northern lights. 答案：A　段落大意题。根据最后一段中的“At first, a fuzz the size ... with a curlicue swirl.”可知，最后一段主要描述了极光之美。故选A。 C 　　Recently, my husband and three kids were playing in the Mediterranean, swimming and floating in the picture－perfect sea. It was extremely beautiful in Majorca, Spain. The way the sun danced across the water and how the blue horizon was dotted with storybook sailboats were such beautiful scenes. I almost couldn't believe my eyes. 　　My husband and I always dreamed about taking our kids on a trip around the world. It was something we always wanted to do “one day”. It was one of the things we talked at length about, when we imagined our life with the children we hoped we would have. 　　Fourteen years later, we had three boys who were growing up faster by the day. It was time to make__good__on those plans. 　　We spent dozens of hours discussing, researching and planning. We had to learn how to “road school” our kids and arrange time off from work. We renewed our passports, and then packed our bags. We showed our kids the world. It was about experiencing the dozens of flights and trains and taxis together. We showed them how wonderful, how diverse, and how amazing the world is. We wanted them to learn all that we had learned ourselves, through our own travels as young adults. But there was something more than that: What we really wanted is to slow down time. We wanted the days to last a bit longer, and the weeks to take their time. The years with our children are going too fast. We wanted to put the brakes on (阻止) our busy lives for a year, and just be with our kids. We wanted a break from the daily morning routine of making lunches, eating breakfast and rushing out of the door in time for school. We needed a family time－out. 　　It was a wonderful two－month trip in Europe, full of incredible moments. And when we look back at our lives, I know we'll be glad we did it. I know we'll be happy that this is a chapter of the story of our family. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家美妙的欧洲之旅。 28．What was the author's attitude toward the trip when planning it? A．Worried. B．Calm. C．Stressed. D．Eager. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第二段“My husband and I ... we would have.”可推知，计划这次旅行时，作者对旅行充满了渴望。故选D。 29．What does the underlined part “make good on” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Change. B．Realize. C．Improve. D．Cancel. 答案：B　词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可知，作者和丈夫计划和孩子去旅行；根据第四段中的“It was about ... as young adults.”可知，作者和丈夫带着孩子去旅行，实现了此前的旅行计划。由此可推知，画线部分意为“实现”。故选B。 30．What was the author's main purpose of taking this trip? A．To teach her children to value life. B．To allow her children to see the world. C．To enjoy a family breakaway from their life routine. D．To enable her children to learn something out of class. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“We wanted to put ... needed a family time­out.”可知，作者这次旅行的主要目的是享受家庭，从忙碌的生活日常中解脱出来。故选C。 31．How did the author feel about their two­month stay in Europe? A．Tired. B．Satisfied. C．Inspired. D．Disappointed. 答案：B　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It was a ... incredible moments.”可推知，作者对两个月的欧洲旅行感到很满意。故选B。 D 　　Set 40 kilometers northeast of the city of Ambatondrazaka, the Zahamena National Park's landscape consists of valleys surrounded by a flowing mountain range. 　　It has an overall land coverage of 64，300 hectares, but only 42，000 hectares is open to the public due to strict conservation reasons. It receives an average yearly rainfall level of about 6 feet and experiences frequent rain showers even during the dry season between April and October. 　　One really interesting thing about the Zahamena National Park is that the unique territory of its highland has paved the way for the development of several ecosystems that exist at the same time in this park. This is the reason why the types of wildlife living in one area are different in another, which makes it quite exciting to explore. 　　This protected area is divided into two parts, with a separate piece of land in the middle where many small villages are situated. These villages are inhabited by the members of the Sihanaka and Betsimisaraka ethnic groups. 　　The Zahamena National Park gets its name from the local Zahana Mena tree, an uncommon type of hardwood that grows in the lower regions of this protected area. It is characterized by its resilient (坚韧的) wood that can be rather challenging to cut, join, shape and carve even with modern tools. 　　Established as a strict natural highland reserve in 1927 (and one of the first of its kind in all of Madagascar), the Zahamena National Park was officially given its national park status in 1997 and was eventually opened to the public. Due to its remarkable territory and unique biodiversity, this national park was later listed as a key part of the collective UNESCO World Heritage Site called the Rainforests of the Atsinanana in 2007. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了马达加斯加的扎哈梅纳国家公园。 32．What can we learn about the Zahamena National Park? A．It is surrounded by the city of Ambatondrazaka. B．It receives little rainfall during the dry season. C．It is partially open to the public. D．It is divided into three parts. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It has an overall land coverage ... strict conservation reasons.”可知，该公园由于受到严格保护，只有部分地区向公众开放。故选C。 33．What has contributed to several ecosystems in the Zahamena National Park? A．The strict conservation rules. B．The unique weather conditions. C．The special territory of its highland. D．The influence of several local villages. 答案：C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One really interesting thing ... same time in this park.”可知，该公园独特的高地地域为生态多样性的发展提供了有利的条件。故选C。 34．What is the Zahamena National Park named after? A．An ethnic group. B．A type of local tree. C．A traditional tool. D．A nearby city. 答案：B　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“The Zahamena National Park gets its name from the local Zahana Mena tree”可知，该国家公园得名于当地的一种树木。故选B。 35．What is the text mainly about? A．A brief introduction to the Zahamena National Park. B．A complete guide to visiting the Zahamena National Park. C．Details of Zahamena National Park's great efforts in conservation. D．Reasons for Zahamena National Park becoming a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 答案：A　主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要从地理位置、公园特点以及名字来源等方面介绍了扎哈梅纳国家公园。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　Jessica Nabongo longs to set foot in every nation. She started traveling at age four, along with her parents on family trips from Detroit, Michigan and completed her mission when she landed in the Seychelles, having visited 195 countries. __36__ Along the way, she became a writer, photographer, and passionate advocate for inclusive and ethical tourism. 　　Here she talks to us about her experience and tips for traveling better. 　　What inspires your adventures? 　　__37__ I have a strong desire to see the differences and similarities in how people live everywhere in the world, even at home in the United States. 　　Did you ever experience any obstacles? 　　I don't believe in failure. __38__ Embarrassment isn't a natural human personality, in my eyes—it comes from socialization. If I fell over in the middle of Grand Central Station, I'd laugh at myself. I firmly believe that every failure in your life is just an opportunity to learn. __39__ 　My mother has always said “humble (使谦逊) yourself”. I appreciate it because when you travel, depending on your passport, depending on your social class, depending on so many different things, you can go to places with a lot of ego (自我), or you can humble yourself and know that everyone is equal. 　　What are some things people can do to travel more sustainably? 　　Single­use plastic is one of the biggest things harming Earth right now, so a lot of my focus is on that. __40__ If you're in a restaurant and you don't have a big appetite, ask for a half portion. It's about being a deliberate (慎重的) traveler, just taking that extra minute to think how I can have a lower impact on this place that I'm in and on the planet in general. A．But it's not just about the country count. B．I believe failure is the mother of success. C．Curiosity—that's what's always inspired me. D．What did you depend on during your travel? E．What's the best piece of advice you've received? F．And I rarely feel embarrassed even in awkward situations. G．But I also think it's important to watch how much you waste. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Jessica Nabongo (杰西卡·纳邦戈)游历了195个国家，分享了一些她的旅行经历和建议。 36．A　上文“Jessica Nabongo longs to ... having visited 195 countries.”提到，Jessica Nabongo游历了195个国家，由此可知，A项(但这不仅仅是国家数量的问题。)与上文形成转折关系，符合语境。故选A。 37．C　根据本段小标题“What inspires your adventures？”以及下文“I have a strong desire ... in the world”可知，是好奇心一直激励着她。C项(好奇心——这一直激励着我。)概括本段内容。故选C。 38．F　根据下文“Embarrassment isn't a ... it comes from socialization.”可知，她认为尴尬来自社会化，说明她不会感到尴尬。F项(即使在尴尬的情况下，我也很少会感到尴尬。)符合语境。故选F。 39．E　设空处是本段小标题，根据本段内容“My mother has always ... know that everyone is equal.”可知，本段主要介绍了她母亲的建议给她带来的影响。E项(你收到过的最好的建议是什么？)可以作为本段小标题，统领本段内容。故选E。 40．G　根据上文“Single­use plastic is ... so a lot of my focus is on that.”以及下文“If you're in a restaurant ... on the planet in general.”可知，此处与上文构成转折关系，G项(但我也认为重要的是要注意你浪费了多少。)符合语境。故选G。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　Last summer, my family and I went on a road trip to the Grand Canyon. It was our first family vacation in years, and we were all __41__ to spend some quality time together. We __42__ our car with snacks, water, and a lot of sunscreen, and then __43__ the road. 　 The trip was long, but we kept ourselves __44__ with card games and singing along to our favourite songs. When we finally arrived at the Grand Canyon, we were__45__ by the breathtaking views. We spent the next few days hiking, taking pictures, and __46__the area. 　One of the highlights of the trip was when we went on a helicopter__47__ of the Grand Canyon. It was a great __48__， and we all felt like we were on top of the world. We took a lot of pictures and videos, and we still __49__ them to this day. 　 As the trip came to an end, we all felt a sense of __50__. We didn't want to go back to our busy __51__. We wanted to stay together and keep exploring. __52__， we knew that we had to go back home. 　 Looking back on the trip, I realized how important it is to spend time with __53__. In our busy life, we often forget to slow down and enjoy the little moments. The trip __54__ me of the importance of __55__ memories and cherishing (珍惜) the time we have with our loved ones. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一家去大峡谷旅行的经历及收获。 41．A.satisfied B．excited C．confused D．annoyed 答案：B　satisfied 满意的；excited 激动的；confused 困惑的；annoyed 恼怒的。根据上文“It was our first family vacation in years”可知，此处指多年来的第一次家庭度假，作者一家都很激动。故选B。 42．A.packed up B．cleaned up C．pulled over D．turned over 答案：A　pack up 打包；clean up 清理；pull over 靠路边停车；turn over 翻转。根据下文“our car with snacks, water, and a lot of sunscreen”可知，此处指作者一家打包零食、水等装满了车。故选A。 43．A.followed B．repaired C．hit D．filmed 答案：C　句意：我们在车里装满了零食、水和很多防晒霜，然后上路了。hit the road表示“上路”，为固定搭配。故选C。 44．A.organized B．addicted C．challenged D．entertained 答案：D　organized 有组织的；addicted 上瘾的；challenged 受到挑战的；entertained 娱乐的。根据下文“with card games and singing along to our favourite songs”可知，作者一家用这些方式来娱乐。故选D。 45．A.amazed B．cheated C．frightened D．trapped 答案：A　amaze 使惊奇；cheat 欺骗；frighten 吓唬；trap 使陷入困境。根据下文“by the breathtaking views”可知，此处指令人叹为观止的景色让作者一家很惊奇。故选A。 46．A.measuring B．designing C．exploring D．assessing 答案：C　measure 测量；design 设计；explore 探索；assess 评估。根据上文“We spent the next few days hiking, taking pictures”以及语境可知，此处指作者一家开始探索该区域。故选C。 47．A.experiment B．sale C．exhibition D．tour 答案：D　experiment 实验；sale 销售；exhibition 展览；tour 旅行，观光。根据下文“we all felt like we were on top of the world”可知，此处指作者一家乘直升飞机游览大峡谷。故选D。 48．A.experience B．effort C．regret D．accident 答案：A　experience 经历，体验；effort 努力；regret 遗憾；accident 事故。根据上文“we went on a helicopter __47__ of the Grand Canyon”可知，乘直升飞机游览是一个很好的体验。故选A。 49．A.add B．watch C．make D．record 答案：B　add 添加；watch 观看；make 制作；record 记录。根据上文“We took a lot of pictures and videos”可知，此处指作者一家至今仍会观看当时拍下的照片和视频。故选B。 50．A.relaxation B．sadness C．relief D．anger 答案：B　relaxation 放松；sadness 悲伤；relief 宽慰；anger 愤怒。根据下文“We wanted to stay together and keep exploring.”可知，作者一家还想继续探索，此处指旅行结束时有种悲伤的感觉。故选B。 51．A.school B．classes C．life D．neighborhoods 答案：C　根据下文“In our busy life, we often forget to slow down and enjoy the little moments.”可知，此处指旅行结束，但一家人不想回到自己繁忙的生活。故选C。 52．A.Besides B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．However 答案：D　besides 此外；otherwise 否则；therefore 因此；however 然而。根据下文“we knew that we had to go back home”以及上文“We wanted to stay together and keep exploring.”可知，前后文构成转折关系。故选D。 53．A.family B．strangers C．staff D．colleagues 答案：A　句意：回顾这次旅行，我意识到与家人共度时光是多么重要。family 家人；stranger 陌生人；staff 工作人员；colleague 同事。根据上文可知，作者一家去旅行。故选A。 54．A.informed B．reminded C．warned D．cured 答案：B　句意：这次旅行让我想起了创造回忆和珍惜与亲人共度时光的重要性。inform 通知；remind 使想起，提醒；warn 警告；cure 治疗。故选B。 55．A.changing B．losing C．creating D．recognizing 答案：C　change 改变；lose 失去；create 创造；recognize 识别。根据上文“We took a lot of pictures and videos”以及语境可知，此处指创造回忆。故选C。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 　　Inspired by five national treasures in the Hunan Museum, six groups of digital artists let their imaginations run free. They used digital art to carry out a number of dialogues across time and space, __56__ (pay) their respects to China's excellent traditional culture. The exhibition left traditional cultural relics, digital art and installation (安装) art __57__ (combine) together. 　　The exhibition aimed__58__ (explore) fine traditional Chinese culture, carried by ancient cultural relics. It was devoted __59__ better connecting with contemporary (现代的) society and people. After over a year of planning and preparation, artists from China and overseas presented a rich and rewarding exhibition where audiences of different ages and from multicultural backgrounds could find fun and experience __60__extraordinary cultural journey. 　　An artist from Taiwan, __61__ now lives in Shanghai brought to the exhibition his understanding of the traditional Chinese landscape paintings that have been favoured by Chinese scholars and__62__ (professional). In Ring, he explored the unique aesthetic (美学的) interest and spiritual comfort he __63__ (continuous) found in Chinese culture through videos, projections and interactive devices. 　　French artist Tony Brown said he __64__ (affect) by local people's passion for fine traditional Chinese art while taking part in the exhibition. In his eyes, the Hunan Museum was doing something innovative by placing ancient treasures and new digital art pieces in the same place. He believed it was a __65__ (challenge) but meaningful move. 56．______　57.______　58.______　59.______　60．______　61.______　62.______　63.______　64．______　65.______ 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了湖南博物馆举办了一个特殊的艺术展览，该展览旨在发掘中国优秀的传统文化，致力于更好地与当代社会和人民建立联系。 56．paying　考查非谓语动词。动词pay和其逻辑主语They之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作状语。故填paying。 57．combined　考查非谓语动词。动词combine和宾语traditional cultural relics, digital art and installation (安装) art 之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作宾语补足语。故填combined。 58．to explore　考查非谓语动词。aim to do sth表示“旨在做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to explore。 59．to　考查介词。be devoted to表示“致力于”，为固定搭配。故填to。 60．an　考查冠词。journey为可数名词，设空处应用不定冠词表示泛指，意为“一次非凡的文化之旅”；且extraordinary的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 61．who　考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，解释说明先行词artist，指人，应用who引导。故填who。 62．professionals　考查名词。professional为可数名词“专家”，根据and前面的scholars 可知，设空处应用该名词的复数。故填professionals。 63．continuously　考查词性转换。设空处应用副词修饰动词found。故填continuously。 64．was affected　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。根据said可知，从句的时态为一般过去时。该动词和主语he之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语he为第三人称单数。故填was affected。 65．challenging　考查词性转换。句意：他认为这是一个具有挑战性但有意义的举动。设空处应用形容词与meaningful并列，修饰名词move，作定语。故填challenging。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的交换生同学Richard给你发来邮件，介绍了他下周末的旅游计划，他想知道你对该计划的看法。请你给他回一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．对他的旅游计划的看法； 2．给出一些新的建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Richard， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Yours， Li Hua [精彩范文] Dear Richard， 　　It is a great pleasure to hear from you and know about your travel plan for next weekend. It goes without saying that it's fairly a detailed plan. 　　As you have mentioned, it is Xi'an that most appeals to you because it is a city rich in history and culture, which is a remarkably wise choice. However, since you only have two days for the travel, I'd suggest you set off on Friday evening. What's more, having a taste for local food is what I strongly recommend to you because the local food in Xi'an will please your stomach. 　　Wish you a good journey. Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 　　“Woof! Woof！” Emma was closing up her bookstore and the loud barking behind her frightened her so badly that she dropped her keys. She turned and found a large dog standing behind her. “Where did you come from？” Emma asked as she got back her keys. 　　The dog walked closer and pressed up against Emma's leg. He looked up at Emma and wagged his tail, Emma touched his ear, and her hand brushed against the collar (项圈) hidden beneath the dog's thick coat. Emma parted the dog's fur to see if there was a name tag attached to the collar. Instead, she found rows of shiny blue and yellow stones encircled the collar. “That is one fancy collar，” Emma said. “Someone must be looking for you.” 　　Emma glanced up and down the street, but didn't find anyone who seemed like they were looking for the dog. She asked some passers­by if they'd seen anyone, but they all shook their heads. 　　It seemed like she had no other choice, so Emma took the dog home with her. She ate dinner, fed the dog some of the food she'd bought on the way home, then settled onto the sofa. The dog sat beside the sofa and rested his chin on her knee. Emma looked down into his soulful eyes. “Don't worry. I'll find your owner.” She patted the dog's head. 　　Emma took the dog to her bookshop with her the next day. “I didn't know you had a dog.” Emma looked up at the man who'd just entered her shop. It was her regular customer Peter. “I found him, but he's not mine，” Emma said. “Well, I hope he won't scare away your customers.” Peter walked closer to the dog. Peter's words worried Emma. She kept a close eye on the dog, but he didn't bark at anyone. When a woman with a little kid entered the store, the dog even went over to sniff the child. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 　　Looking at the well­behaved dog, Emma decided to do something to help find his owner. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　With days passing, Emma finally got a call from a woman named Sarah. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 写前导读：本文是一篇记叙文。Emma (艾玛)发现了一只狗，却不知道它的主人是谁，只能把狗带回家。第二天Emma把狗带到书店，它很乖，Emma决定做点什么来帮助找到它的主人。Emma会怎样做呢？打来电话的人会是狗的主人吗？ [精彩范文] 　　Looking at the well­behaved dog, Emma decided to do something to help find his owner. An idea hit Emma all of a sudden. She closed the bookstore early that day and rushed home with the dog. She took a photo of the dog sitting on the blanket she'd brought for him and designed a poster. Afterwards, Emma walked around the town putting up the posters she made. The dog followed her every step of the way. In the meantime, Emma posted on social media about the lost dog. Hopefully, Emma was waiting for someone to come forward to claim the dog. 　　With days passing, Emma finally got a call from a woman named Sarah. Excitedly. Sarah explained that she recognized the rows of shiny blue and yellow stones encircled the collar immediately when she saw the post online. She clarified that the dog was her daughter's beloved pet who had accidentally escaped during a thunderstorm. And her daughter had been feeling depressed for his loss. Sarah couldn't thank Emma enough for taking care of her pet and helping him find his way back home. They met at Emma's house, and as soon as the dog saw his owner, his tail wagged joyfully. Witnessing a heartwarming reunion filled with joy and happiness, Emma felt all she had done was rewarding. ( 23 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$