Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking-【金版教程】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修第一册作业与测评word（人教版2019）

英语 必修 第一册 [人教版]作业与测评 Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 较易题(占比70%)　中档题(占比30%)　拔高题(占比0%) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ A B 难度 ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★ ★★ ★ 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅰ　语境填词 1．People used to think the earth was f________. 答案：flat 2．It's true that your father will find it e________ difficult to get out of the habit of smoking, but he should try his best for health's sake. 答案：extremely 3．Melbourne is a hot­spot travel d________， and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and bustling city life. 答案：destination 4．Your local library will be a useful s________ of information. 答案：source 5．They moved down from upstairs because the ________ (租金) was so expensive. 答案：rent 6．She was a woman of ________ (独特的) talent and determination. 答案：unique 7．They went on a ten­mile ________ (徒步旅行) through the forest. 答案：hike 8．A guide gives a brief talk on the history of the ________ (位置)． 答案：site Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．All those who knew him admired him ________ winning the Nobel Prize. 答案：for 2．We lost contact ________ our former neighbours after they moved. 答案：with 3．Last year we arranged the meetings and the ________ (accommodate) in different places. 答案：accommodation 4．It is ________ (recognise) that the environmental pollution has become more and more serious. 答案：recognised 5．When I got home, I packed ________ my luggage for the trip. 答案：up 6．She telephoned Ellen, but made no arrangements ________ (see) her. 答案：to see 7．We were ________ by the view of the mountain and now I understand that the most ________ thing about nature is its variety.(amaze) 答案：amazed; amazing 8．Each ________ who ________ for the position is required to complete the ________ form and provide necessary information. (apply) 答案：applicant; applied; application Ⅲ　选词填空 transport, official, arrangement, powerful, type 1．He made an ________ visit to Tokyo in March. 答案：official 2．He felt he was ________ when he couldn't protect his family. 答案：powerless 3．The city is providing free ________ to the stadium from downtown. 答案：transportation 4．Has that report been ________ up yet? 答案：typed 5．Dave ________ for someone to drive him home after the party. 答案：arranged Ⅳ　完成表达 1．我计划在即将到来的暑假去国外旅行。 ________________________ in this coming summer holidays. 答案：I'm planning to travel abroad 2．你学得越多，尝试得越多，你就越能控制自己的饮食和日程安排。 The more you learn and the more you try, the more you will be able to ______________________． 答案：take control of your diet and schedule 3．如果你决定去西安旅游，这里有一些小贴士给你。 If you decide to travel to Xi'an, ________________________． 答案：here are a few tips for you 4．我们六月份要离开，但除此之外，我整个夏天都会在这里。 We're going away in June ________________ that I'll be here all summer. 答案：but other than 5．我已经向当地报社申请了一份新工作。 I ________________________ with the local newspaper. 答案：have applied for a new job 作业2　主题拓展作业 Ⅴ　阅读 A (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow's mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1—The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09：00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2—Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09：00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3—Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night­time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18：30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well­surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11：45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了卡洛秋季步行节给新手、有经验的或高阶的徒步者提供的四条徒步旅行线路的基本信息。 1．Which walk takes the shortest time? A．The Natural World. B．Introduction to Hillwalking. C．Moonlight Under the Stars. D．Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据四条线路中的Walk Duration部分的信息可知，四条线路的徒步时长分别为6小时、5小时、3小时和1.5小时。因此Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest用时最短。故选D。 2．What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A．Wear proper clothes. B．Join a walking club. C．Get special permits. D．Bring a survival guide. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据Walk 3—Moonlight Under the Stars部分中的“A torch (手电筒) along with ... permission to participate.”可知，穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加该活动，即Walk 3要求参加者穿合适的衣服。故选A。 3．What do the four walks have in common? A．They involve difficult climbing. B．They are for experienced walkers. C．They share the same start point. D．They are scheduled for the weekend. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据四条线路中的Date and Time部分的信息可知，四项活动的举办时间都是在周末。故选D。 B (2024·浙江省嘉兴市清华附中嘉兴实验高级中学高一上学科综合素养测试)I'm interested in the Renaissance (文艺复兴), so I like visiting ancient Italian cities. Ferrara is called City of the Renaissance. When I learned about this city on the Internet, I decided to pay a visit to it. The city has a certain charm, but I find it isn't as great as other Italian cities like Verona, let alone Venice or Rome. The Michelin Green Guide gives it two stars, which is right. I first visited the city centre. The Cathedral and Castello Estense are at the heart of the city. Both have striking appearances. I visited the Cathedral first. Castello Estense is also worth visiting, which owes its name to the powerful Este family. It was built with bricks and surrounded by a moat (护城河). At the lower levels, the history of the city and the Este family are told through displays, and in another part the ceilings are shown through mirrors on the ground. In the north, we can appreciate the Renaissance extension of the town, with straight streets and monumental houses. The famous Palazzo dei Diamanti lies here. When I was visiting it, it started to rain, so after taking a few photos quickly, I cut my visit there short. It had been raining for a few days. When the rain ceased, I went to visit the historical centre and the Renaissance buildings. After leaving there, I visited several other interesting places such as palaces and the narrow streets of the downtown. After four hours in Ferrara I left by train to Mantua. There I had a much better time. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者记录了自己游览意大利古城——Ferrara (费拉拉)的经历。 4．Why did the author pay a visit to Ferrara? A．Because it is related to the Renaissance. B．Because it is full of charm. C．Because it is a very famous city in Europe. D．Because it is strongly recommended by a website. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I'm interested in ... City of the Renaissance.”可知，作者对文艺复兴感兴趣，而Ferrara被称为文艺复兴之城，所以作者去这个地方参观。故选A。 5．What did the author think of The Michelin Green Guide's comment on Ferrara? A．Subjective. B．Reasonable. C．Unacceptable. D．Unbelievable. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The Michelin Green Guide gives it two stars, which is right.(米其林绿色指南给它两颗星，这是正确的。)”可知，作者认为米其林绿色指南对Ferrara的评价是合理的。故选B。 6．How could Castello Estense probably get its name according to the text? A．It came from the historical buildings. B．It originated from the straight streets. C．It was named after the powerful Este family. D．It was connected to the surrounding moat. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Castello Estense is also ... the powerful Este family. (Castello Estense (埃斯特城堡)也值得一看，它的名字源于强大的Este (埃斯特)家族。)”可知，Castello Estense是以强大的Este家族命名的。故选C。 7．What can we infer from the text? A．The writer thought Ferrara was as great as Venice. B．The writer visited Palazzo dei Diamanti for a long time. C．The writer was much more satisfied with the tour in Mantua than in Ferrara. D．The writer was disappointed with the visit to the Cathedral and Castello Estense. 答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“After four hours ... much better time.(在Ferrara待了四个小时后，我乘火车去了Mantua (曼托瓦)。在那里我度过了更好的时光。)”可推知，作者对在Mantua的旅行比在Ferrara的旅行更满意。故选C。 Ⅵ　七选五 (2024·新疆乌鲁木齐市第十一中学高一上期末)Slow travel is about connecting deeply with your travels. Rather than rushing from one place to another, slow travelers treat each experience as an opportunity to learn and feel more deeply to the people, culture, and food they want to explore. __1__． Relax and enjoy Once, a vacation provided relaxation from the stress of everyday life. But over time, we began trying to put everything we want into a checklist. __2__. Slow travel exchanges checklists for the chance to really enjoy a place. It's amazing how much more involved you can be when you're not in a rush. It's easier to relax and look forward to whatever the day brings. Have more memorable experiences If you're used to jumping from one attraction after another, the idea of slow travel may feel like you'll miss the latest Top 10.In fact, you free yourself from scratching the surface of everything without enjoying anything. __3__. Go to one museum and study the art and architecture, get the backstory rather than running through three museums and taking some photos quickly. Appreciate the destination. Meet people and actually get to know them When you decide to take the slow travel route, you free yourself up to meet and spend time with others. You can meet locals at a park or restaurant and enjoy a conversation. Learn about the people on your food tour. You may even decide that you like someone enough to meet him/her later for lunch or a coffee. __4__. Because you are not rushing to the next big thing. __5__ Traveling by plane, train, and bus has a bad effect on the environment. We can transport ourselves to one location and spend more time exploring it on foot, by bike or on horseback. That's less harmful to the planet than rushing to the next thing on the list with whatever vehical that will get us there in a hurry. A．Be more eco­friendly B．Experience different means of transportation C．This created more stress than we were escaping D．Making a checklist makes your journey more organized E．Slow travel allows you the time to feel a destination F．Here are some reasons we think you need to try slow travel G．Your communication tends to be more relaxed and more real 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了需要尝试慢旅行的一些原因。 1．答案：F 解析：根据前文“Slow travel is about connecting deeply with your travels.(慢旅行就是与你的旅行紧密相连。)”可知，本文主题是介绍慢旅行；再根据后文各段的小标题可知，F项(以下是我们认为你需要尝试慢旅行的一些原因)承前启后。故选F。 2．答案：C 解析：根据前文“Once, a vacation ... we want into a checklist.”可知，曾经，假期能让人从日常生活的压力中得到放松，但是随着时间的推移，人们开始尝试把想要的东西都列在清单上，C项(这比我们逃避的压力更大)承接前文，说明了前文的不良影响，其中stress为原词复现。故选C。 3．答案：E 解析：根据前文“In fact ... enjoying anything.(事实上，你把自己从浅尝辄止，欣赏不了任何东西的状态中解放出来。)”以及后文“Go to one museum ... some photos quickly.(去一个博物馆研究艺术和建筑，了解背景故事，而不是跑三个博物馆匆匆拍一些照片。)”可知，E项(慢旅行让你有时间去感受一个目的地)承前启后。故选E。 4．答案：G 解析：根据前文“You can meet ... lunch or a coffee.(你可以在公园或餐馆接触当地人，并享受交谈的乐趣。了解你的美食之旅中的人。你甚至可能决定你足够喜欢一个人，然后和他/她一起吃午饭或喝咖啡。)”可知，G项(你的交流趋向于更轻松、更真实)承接前文。故选G。 5．答案：A 解析：设空处是本段小标题，根据后文“Traveling by plane ... on the environment.(乘飞机、火车和公共汽车旅行对环境有不好的影响。)”可知，本段内容与环保有关，A项(更加环保)适合作为本段小标题。故选A。 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$