精品解析：河北省唐山市迁安市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年河北省唐山市迁安市九年级上.期中英语试卷 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 1．A.wisely. B.likely. C.widely. 2．Aexplain. B.remain. C.excuse. 3．A.take action. B.take place. C.take notes. 4．A.Children sometimes make mistakes. B.Children shouldn't make mistakes. C.Children never make mistakes. 5．A.He has found his umbrella. B.He can't find his umbrella. C.lie likes his umbrella. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。 6．A.Sounds like fun. B.It's very far. C.I hope so. 7．A.Good idea! B.Congratulations! C.The race was fun. 8．A.It's beautiful. B.Have a good time. C.Sure. 9．A.On May 5th. B.In Canada. C.It's a traditional festival. 10．A.I enjoy it. B.I think so. C.I don't mind. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。 11．Which sign did they see? A. B. C. 12．How does David like to travel? A. B. C. 13．Where can he find some physic books? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. 14．Where does the woman want to go? A.Main Street. B.The Children's Center. C.The second crossing. 15．How far is it from here? A.About 5 minutes' walk. B.About 10 minutes' ride. C.About 15 minutes' walk. 16．Who did Brain go to the Children's Park with yesterday? A.His cousin. B.His parents. C.His classmate. 17．Where is the Children's Park? A.Opposite a primary school. B.Near the old park. C.On Sunshine Street. 18．How many times has Brain been to the park? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 19．3分.1.How old is Julia? A.15 years old. B.16 years old. C.17 years old. 2.What did Julia use to be like? A.She used to be a sh y girl. B.She was good at studying. C.She used to be popular among her teachers. 3.What's Julia like now? A.She doesn't finish homework. B.She often argues with her teachers. C.She listens to the teachers carefully in class. 20．4分.1.Did Li Ming use to be a good student? A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't. C.We don't know. 2.Why wasn't he interested in studying? A.Because he didn't like his teachers. B.Because he caused a lot of trouble at school. C.Because his parents couldn't look after him. 3.What changed Li Ming's life? A.The conversation between the teacher and his parents. B.The conversation between his teacher and him. C.The conversation between his parents and him. 4.What did Li Ming realize at last? A.His parents would always love him. B.His parents would be proud of everything that he did. C.His teachers and classmates would always like him. 听短文填空 21．5分. How to take notes First Write down 1.________ points. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,you need to2.________them down in your notebook. Second Ask your3.________ to repeat what you miss. Third Compare your notes with the4________. Fourth Keep notes of each 5.________in one place. 单项选择 1. David decided to improve his writing skill ________ keeping English diaries. A. from B. by C. with D. in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：David决定通过写英文日记来提高他的写作技巧。 考查介词。from来自于；by通过；with和……一起；in在里面。根据“David decided to improve his writing skill ... keeping English diaries.”可知，此处是通过某种方式，应用by。故选B。 2. The handbag is not Linda’s. _______ is yellow with a brand on it. A. Hers B. Yours C. His D. Mine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个手提包不是琳达的。她的是黄色的，上面有一个标志。 考查代词辨析。Hers她的，名词性物主代词；Yours你的，名词性物主代词；His他的，名词性物主代词或形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“…is yellow with a brand on it.”可知，此处指她的手提包是黄色的，应用名词性物主代词来指代“her handbag”，应用hers。故选A。 3. You can see the ________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements. A. ability B. doubt C. pride D. regret 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们谈论伟大成就时，你能看到我们脸上自豪。 考查名词辨析。ability能力；doubt怀疑；pride自豪；regret后悔。根据“when we talk about the great achievements”可知，谈起这些伟大的成就，我们脸上是非常自豪的。故选C。 4. The computer is one of the most helpful inventions and it is ____ used in different fields. A. widely B. hardly C. quietly D. carefully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：计算机是最有用的发明之一，它被广泛应用于不同的领域。 考查副词辨析。widely广泛地；hardly几乎不；quietly安静地；carefully仔细地。根据“used in different fields.”可知，计算机被广泛应用于不同的领域。故选A。 5. It’s ________ for me to live next to the school. It takes me only 5 minutes to get to school. A. polite B. convenient C. direct D. patient 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：住在学校附近对我来说很方便。到校只需要5分钟。 考查形容词。polite有礼貌的；convenient方便的；direct直接的；patient有耐心的。根据后文到校只需要5分钟，所以是很方便。故选B。 6. — Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There ________ be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A. should B. will C. can D. may 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——只有10张票吗？你什么意思？应该有十二张的。——抱歉，Linda。Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；will将；can能够；may可能。根据“Only ten tickets”及“Jacky and Tim took two tickets away”可知，Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票，所以应该有12张票，故选A。 7. A baby’s first birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. celebrated 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国一个婴儿第一个生日是一件特殊的事，要举办特殊的聚会庆祝。 考查时态及语态。根据语境可知，此处表达的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“A baby’s first birthday”和空处为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故选B。 8. My father ________ in a panda protection center for five years, so he knows a lot about pandas. A. worked B. works C. has worked D. will work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲已经在大熊猫保护中心工作了五年，所以他对大熊猫很了解。 考查动词时态。根据“for five years”可知，本句时态应用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 9. Jack ________ his dream of being an astronauts one day. He has made a lot of efforts. A. achieved B. achieves C. is achieving D. will achieve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克总有一天会实现他当宇航员的梦想。他做了很多努力。 考查动词时态。根据“one day”可知，此句是一般将来时will do的结构，故选D。 10. You can call me ________ you have problems. A. but B. until C. whenever D. unless 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你有问题可以随时给我打电话。 考查连词辨析。but但是；until直到；whenever无论何时；unless除非。根据“you have problems”可知，无论对方什么时候遇到问题，都可以打电话求助。故选C。 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness (近视). As more children have got eyesight trouble, their parents hope to solve the _____11_____ in some different ways, for example, by _____12_____ the ways when children read and sit. But one should start _____13_____ the exercise from one’s feet in fact. Three ways on how to protect are as follows: First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks _____14_____ you walk outside. Walk without shoes or _____15_____ at home. While you are traveling, try to wear cloth shoes in order to make your blood circulation (循环) _____16_____. Second, walking on tiptoes (脚尖) _____17_____ help improve one’s eyesight. Studies show that most of the ballet (芭蕾舞) performers’ eyesight is good. Third, rope skipping (跳绳) also _____18_____ good to one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, which makes both the brain as well as the eyes _____19_____. It may also make one grow taller. Besides foot exercises, it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is ______20______ to be a good way to reduce the pressure (压力) on one’s eyes soon. It can keep one’s eyes healthy. 11. A. question B. problem C. answer D. difficulty 12. A. following B. protecting C. keeping D. correcting 13. A. in B. on C. with D. over 14. A. when B. because C. unless D. though 15. A. socks B. trousers C. shirts D. gloves 16. A. slower B. faster C. harder D. luckier 17. A. can B. should C. must D. need 18. A. gives B. does C. leaves D. changes 19. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. amazed 20. A. created B. used C. invented D. found 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了一个人保护眼睛应该从脚开始练习。详细介绍了一些保护眼睛的方法。 【11题详解】 句意：由于越来越多的孩子有视力问题，他们的父母希望用不同的方法来解决这个问题。 question需要回答的问题；problem需要解决的问题；answer答案；difficulty困难。根据前句“As more children have got eyesight trouble,”可知，空处应是需要解决的难题，应用problem。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：通过纠正孩子们阅读和坐着的方式。 following跟随；protecting保护；keeping保持；correcting纠正。根据常识可知，应是通过纠正孩子们阅读和坐着的方式来预防近视。故选D. 【13题详解】 句意：但实际上，一个人应该从脚开始锻炼。 in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；over在……上面。start with， 以……开始。故是C。 【14题详解】 句意：出门时尽量穿舒适柔软的鞋袜。 when当……时候；because因为；unless除非；though虽然。根据空前后句意对比可知，空处应是when引导的时间状语从句。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：在家不穿鞋袜走路。 socks袜子；trousers裤子；shirts衬衫；gloves手套。根据上文“Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks…you walk outside.”可知，空处应是socks，袜子。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：当你旅行的时候，试着穿布鞋，以便使你的血液循环更快。 slower更慢；faster更快；harder更难；luckier更幸运。根据常识可知，穿布鞋是为了使血液循环更快。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：第二，用脚尖走路能有助于提高视力。 can能、会；should应当；must必须、一定；need需要。根据空前“walking on tiptoes (脚尖)”可知，应是这个动作能有助于提高视力。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：第三，跳绳对视力也有好处。 gives给与；does做；leaves离开；changes改变。do good to，对……有益，固定搭配。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：跳绳的时候一个人动作要快，这样大脑和眼睛都会兴奋。 surprised惊奇的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；amazed吃惊的。根据前句“When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly,”可推知，应是使大脑和眼睛都兴奋。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：快速拉耳朵20次被发现是减轻眼睛压力的好方法。 created创造；used使用；invented发明；found发现。根据空前“Pulling the ears 20 times quickly”可推知，应是被发现是一个很快减轻眼睛压力的好方法。故选D。 阅读理解 Do you find it easy to change? Alex Two months ago, my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty. Vicki We’ve got a new baby. Just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up. We used to stay in bed until mid-morning at the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore! Chloe I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock and now I have to start work then. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss says when I should work and when I can have a break. John My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to (适应) the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, USA where the winters weren’t so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and hat! 21. What’s Vicki’s problem? A. She doesn’t get enough sleep. B. She has to work at the weekend. C. Her baby always cries during the day. D. Her husband always wakes her up at night. 22. Who welcomes the change in his/her life? A. Alex. B. Vicki. C. Chloe. D. John. 23. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Alex used to eat much salt. B. Vicki used to get two hours’ sleep on weekends. C. Chloe has graduated (毕业) from university. D. John has no choice but to buy a very warm coat and hat. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文分别自述了自己生活中的一些改变以及自己的适应状况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up.”可知，薇姬的问题是睡不够。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty.”由此可推断亚历克斯已经积极地接受了少盐的饮食变化。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up.”可知，“薇姬过去周末睡两个小时。”表达错误。故选B。 What do you think a hero is like? Maybe you think he is handsome, rich or very smart. But I think heroes are around us, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. He was a poor worker twenty years ago, but he never gave up. And now he is a successful businessman. When Uncle Bill was young, he was good at neither writing nor maths. In fact, he never did well at school. He had to stop school and began to work in a factory. He worked hard and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he found that he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost everything that didn’t work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 15 years to become a successful shopkeeper. Now, he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bill never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have one earth.” I’m proud of him. He is really a hero. 24. What does Uncle Bill do now? A. A worker. B. A hero. C. A businessman. D. A teacher. 25. Why does the writer think Uncle Bill is a hero? A. Because he worked hard. B. Because he always tries his best to help others. C. Because he is rich now. D. He is good at fixing things. 26. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Uncle Bill encourage children to give up school. B. He gave the poor children a lot of money. C. He is a successful worker now. D. He wasn’t good at writing or maths when he was at school. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者的叔叔通过努力工作最终成为一个成功的商人，也不忘做善事，同时鼓励人们把物品充分利用，循环使用。作者为有这样的叔叔而自豪。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“ And now he is a successful businessman.”可知，现在他是一位成功的商人。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“ He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things.”他给贫困家庭一些钱，给穷人家的孩子发书并提供免费午餐。可知，作者之所以认为他叔叔是个英雄，是因为他总是尽力帮助别人。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“When Uncle Bill was young, he was good at neither writing nor maths. ”可知，当Bill叔叔年轻时，他既不擅长写作也不擅长数学。故选D。 Do you pay with paper money, credit card, or your phone when you go shopping? People in China may pay with WeChat on the phones. We seldom use paper money. While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies (公司) and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers. Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet. “I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” says Winnie. “WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake (假的). But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more”, says Paula. “For a long time, people will use different ways to pay,” says Sunshine, “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.” Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your idea about it? 27. Why does Winnie think paper money won’t disappear? A. Most old people like to use paper money. B. It’s easy to tell if the paper money is real or fake. C. A lot of foreign companies and traders like to use paper money. D. Internet service in China is not so good as that in foreign countries. 28. Which of the following may Paula agree with? A. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. B. Old people like to use paper money more. C. It is not safe if people don’t use paper money. D. People will go on using paper money in the future. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Only Chinese people use WeChat Pay. B. Paper money will surely disappear in the future. C. People use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world. D. Chinese travelers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A Why People Use WeChat Pay? B. WeChat Payment in China C. Will Paper Money Disappear? D. Payment Ways in the Past 【答案】27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了中国人现在可能会用手机上的微信支付，很少使用纸币。微信支付在其他国家也越来越普遍，很多外国公司和商家也接受微信支付。一些人认为微信支付方便安全，但也有人担心纸币会消失。有人认为未来人们会使用不同的支付方式，商家应该允许人们选择他们喜欢的支付方式。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“ ‘I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,’ says Winnie.”可知，Winnie认为纸币不会消失因为大多老人喜欢用纸币。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“ ‘WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We need’t tell if the money is real or fake. But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more’, says Paula.” 可知，Paula认为微信支付方便、安全。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers.”可知，中国游客可以在大约13个国家使用微信支付。故选D。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是有关纸币是否会消失的讨论，故最佳标题为“纸币会消失吗？”。故选C。 What are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool? Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of CDs or old clothes! On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were made of all kinds of things. The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away. Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make new dresses. “We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Li Jing at Linyi Art School. Li had more than 20 CDs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends. “Though the CDs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said. Song Dan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw (稻草) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together. “I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said. Du Yue made clothes for astronauts! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon. “I hope to wear it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said. 31. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to make clothes. B. A special fashion show. C. How to look cool. D. Energy saving. 32. What were the students’ clothes made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Waste paper. D. All kinds of things. 33. What does the show tell people? A. They should save energy. B. They can make things by themselves. C. How to make use of old things. D. A, B and C. 34. Which is NOT used to make clothes in the passage? A. CDs. B. Straw. C. Old paper. D. Cloth. 35. Which of the word “short” in the sentences has the same meaning as “short” underlined in the passage? A. The man is short. B. She was here a short time ago. C. It’s only a short way from here. D. I’m short of money. Can you lend me some? 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了山东临沂艺术学校的三名学生用旧光盘、稻草、白布等做出的不同的衣服，以节约能源。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show.”并通读全文可知，这篇文章主要讲述了一场特别的时装秀。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of CDs or old clothes!”可知，学生们的衣服是由各种各样的东西制成。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away.”及“We hope to save energy.”可知，这个表演告诉人们应该节约能源，可以自己做东西以及如何利用旧的东西。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Their clothes are made of CDs or old clothes!”以及倒数第二段中的“Song Dan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw (稻草) coat and hat.”可知，文章中没有提及用旧纸做衣服。故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“We hope to save energy.”可知，此处表达节省能源的希望，可推知资源短缺，故下划线单词的意思应是“缺少”，和D项“我缺钱。你能借我一些吗？”中的short意思一致。故选D。 任务型阅读 读下面短文,然后按要求完成问题。 Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1500 years. Let’s learn about paper cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people also put up “Xi”. The largest paper cutting in the world. The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court. Why are most paper cuttings red? In old times, people respected(尊重) the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always connect red with hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 1～3题完成句子；4～5题简略回答问题。 36. Paper cutting is one of the folk arts in China and has a history of ____________________. 37. Paper cuttings can always bring us ____________________in our mind. 38. The largest paper cutting has an area of ____________________. 39. Where can we see red in China? ________________ 40 Why do the local people in Shanzhou make black paper cuttings? ____________________ 【答案】36. about 1500 years 37. happiness and good luck 38. about 456 square meters 39. We can see red in China everywhere. 40. Because Shanzhou is a dry place.The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了和剪纸相关的一些信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1500 years.”可知，剪纸是中国民间艺术之一，至今已有1500多年的历史。故填about 1500 years。 【37题详解】 根据“In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck.”可知，剪纸总是能给我们带来快乐和好运。故填happiness and good luck。 【38题详解】 根据“The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters.”可知，最大的剪纸面积约456平方米。故填about 456 square meters。 【39题详解】 根据“Now, we can still see red everywhere in China.”可知，在中国到处可以看到红色。故填We can see red in China everywhere. 【40题详解】 根据“Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.”可知，陕州当地人会做黑色的剪纸，因为陕州是个干燥的地方，当地人制作黑色剪纸以祈求下雨。故填Because Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain。 词汇运用 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer holiday, with great pleasure, I had a short visit to Britain. It was ____41____ unforgettable experience. I’ve learned a lot ____42____ this traveling. This was the ____43____ (one) time I traveled abroad by air. I ____44____ (get) a little nervous on the plane. I am not good at English. I was afraid that I couldn’t communicate with others freely since I was ____45____ (expect) to live with a host family for two weeks. My worries disappeared because my host family are so lovely ____46____ kind. They always treated me ____47____ (warm). My host family’s kindness taught ____48____ (I) that cultural differences won’t stop friendship. During my visit to London, I went to the ____49____ (centre) part of the city. We walked over the Millennium Bridge, enjoyed the waterways and took many ____50____ (picture) of The Shard. We had a good time. The trip was helpful to improve my English. It was also a way to learn the culture and history of another country. 【答案】41. an 42. from 43. first 44. got 45. expected 46. and 47. warmly 48. me 49. central 50. pictures 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者去英国旅行的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：这是一次难忘的经历。此处表示泛指，且unforgettable是元音音素开头的单词，应该用不定冠词an。故填an。 【42题详解】 句意：我从这次旅行中学到了很多。learn from意为“从……中学习”，固定词组。故填from。 【43题详解】 句意：这是我第一次乘飞机出国旅行。此处表示第一次，应该用序数词first，意为“第一”。故填first。 【44题详解】 句意：我在飞机上有点紧张。句子时态是一般过去时，此处用动词过去式got。故填got。 【45题详解】 句意：我担心我不能和别人自由交流，因为我要和一个寄宿家庭住两个星期。句子是一般过去时的被动语态，谓语动词构成是was done，此处用动词过去分词形式。故填expected。 【46题详解】 句意：我的担心消失了，因为我的寄宿家庭是如此的可爱和友好。lovely和kind两个形容词，应该用连词and连接。故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：他们总是热情地对待我。此处用副词修饰动词treated，warmly意为“温暖地”，副词。故填warmly。 【48题详解】 句意：我的寄宿家庭的善良教会了我文化差异不会阻止友谊。空处缺宾语，此处用代词宾格形式me。故填me。 【49题详解】 句意：在我访问伦敦期间，我去了市中心。用形容词修饰名词part，central意为“中心的”。故填central。 【50题详解】 句意：我们走过千年桥，欣赏水道，拍了许多碎片的照片。many修饰可数名词复数形式pictures，意为“图片”。故填pictures。 连词成句 将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 51. like, I, the Mid-autumn Festival, much, very ____________________. 【答案】I like the Mid-Autumn Festival very much　 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是肯定句，I“我”，作主语；like“喜欢”，作谓语动词；the Mid-Autumn Festival“中秋节”，作宾语；very much“非常”，副词短语。故填I like the Mid-Autumn Festival very much“我非常喜欢中秋节”。 52. a，introduce，you，symbol，it，can，about ______________________________________________________________________? 【答案】Can you introduce a symbol about it 【解析】 【详解】这是一个一般疑问句，将can放在句首，you作主语，introduce是谓语，a symbol about it作宾语，故填Can you introduce a symbol about it“你能介绍一个关于它的标志吗”。 53. think, I, moon cakes, delicious, are ____________________. 【答案】I think moon cakes are delicious 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点提示可知，句子为宾语从句的肯定形式，主句时态为一般现在时，主语为I，第一人称单数，动词用原形，think“认为”，动词，作谓语，后接省略that的宾语从句，遵循主现从不限原则，从句时态为一般现在时，主语为moon cakes，第三人称复数，be动词用are，后接形容词delicious，作表语。故填I think moon cakes are delicious“我觉得月饼很好吃”。 54. and, come, please, them, eat ______________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Please come and eat them 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及词汇可知，句子是肯定的祈使句，应以please开头，后接动词原形，and连接两个并列的动作“come”和“eat”，them作宾语，故填Please come and eat them“请过来吃吧”。 55. is, wonderful, the festival, how ______________________________________________________________________! 【答案】How wonderful the festival is 【解析】 【详解】由所给的标点可知，此题是感叹句，分析所给的单词，感叹句的结构为：how+adj.+主语+谓语，how放句首，首字母大写，后接形容词wonderful，再接主语the festival，最后接be动词is。故填How wonderful the festival is“这个节日多么美妙啊”。 书面表达 56. 最近很多同学因电脑游戏问题与父母发生争吵，导致学习成绩不理想。请你根据以下要点和要求，谈谈自己的看法。 (1) What do you think of playing computer games? (2) Why do you think so? (3) What should we do? 参考词汇：be bad for, a waste of time, get along with, do chores, communicate, volunteer 要求： 1. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 2. 词数80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 I think playing computer games is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I think playing computer games is a waste of time. First, because of spending too much time on computer games, most students may have poor eyesight. Second, playing computer games takes up our much time. Many students stay out to play computer games which leads to feeling sleepy in the daytime. Therefore, most students can’t pay attention to what the teachers said in class, which causes them to fall behind other students. Last, most students can’t get along well with their parents because of the computer games. They think parents are too strict with them. As middle school students, we should devote ourselves to the study. We should read more books or do exercise instead of playing computer games all day. 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】题干解读：题目要求就电脑游戏问题写一篇英语短文，要求包含所有问题提示的内容。 写作指导：此作文宜采用一般现在时，采用第三人称和第一人称口吻。此作文可采用3段落格式：第一段：开门见山，点明自己对玩电脑游戏的看法；第二段：介绍你这么认为的理由；第三段：介绍学生应该如何正确对待电脑游戏。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年河北省唐山市迁安市九年级上.期中英语试卷 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息 1．A.wisely. B.likely. C.widely. 2．A.explain. B.remain. C.excuse. 3．A.take action. Btake place. C.take notes. 4．A.Children sometimes make mistakes. B.Children shouldn't make mistakes. C.Children never make mistakes. 5．A.He has found his umbrella. B.He can't find his umbrella. C.lie likes his umbrella. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。 6．A.Sounds like fun. B.It's very far. C.I hope so. 7．A.Good idea! B.Congratulations! C.The race was fun. 8．A.It's beautiful. B.Have a good time. C.Sure. 9．A.On May 5th. B.In Canada. CIt's a traditional festival. 10．A.I enjoy it. B.I think so. C.I don't mind. 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。 11．Which sign did they see? A. B. C. 12．How does David like to travel? A. B. C. 13．Where can he find some physic books? A.On the first floor. B.On the second floor. C.On the third floor. 14．Where does the woman want to go? A.Main Street. B.The Children's Center. C.The second crossing. 15．How far is it from here? A.About 5 minutes' walk. B.About 10 minutes' ride. C.About 15 minutes' walk. 16．Who did Brain go to the Children's Park with yesterday? A.His cousin. B.His parents. C.His classmate. 17．Where is the Children's Park? A.Opposite a primary school. B.Near the old park. C.On Sunshine Street. 18．How many times has Brain been to the park? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 19．3分.1.How old is Julia? A.15 years old. B.16 years old. C.17 years old. 2.What did Julia use to be like? A.She used to be a sh y girl. B.She was good at studying. C.She used to be popular among her teachers. 3.What's Julia like now? A.She doesn't finish homework. B.She often argues with her teachers. C.She listens to the teachers carefully in class. 20．4分.1.Did Li Ming use to be a good student? A.Yes,he did. B.No,he didn't. C.We don't know. 2.Why wasn't he interested in studying? A.Because he didn't like his teachers. B.Because he caused a lot of trouble at school. C.Because his parents couldn't look after him. 3.What changed Li Ming's life? A.The conversation between the teacher and his parents. B.The conversation between his teacher and him. C.The conversation between his parents and him. 4.What did Li Ming realize at last? A.His parents would always love him. B.His parents would be proud of everything that he did. C.His teachers and classmates would always like him. 听短文填空 21．5分. How to take notes First Write down 1.________ points. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,you need to2.________them down in your notebook. Second Ask your3.________ to repeat what you miss. Third Compare your notes with the4.________. Fourth Keep notes of each 5.________in one place. 单项选择 1. David decided to improve his writing skill ________ keeping English diaries. A. from B. by C. with D. in 2. The handbag is not Linda’s. _______ is yellow with a brand on it. A. Hers B. Yours C. His D. Mine 3. You can see the ________ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements. A. ability B. doubt C. pride D. regret 4. The computer is one of the most helpful inventions and it is ____ used in different fields. A. widely B. hardly C. quietly D. carefully 5. It’s ________ for me to live next to the school. It takes me only 5 minutes to get to school. A. polite B. convenient C. direct D. patient 6. — Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There ________ be twelve. — Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away. A. should B. will C. can D. may 7 A baby’s first birthday is a special event in China and ________ with a special party. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. celebrated 8. My father ________ in a panda protection center for five years, so he knows a lot about pandas. A. worked B. works C. has worked D. will work 9. Jack ________ his dream of being an astronauts one day. He has made a lot of efforts. A. achieved B. achieves C. is achieving D. will achieve 10. You can call me ________ you have problems. A. but B. until C. whenever D. unless 完形填空 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness (近视). As more children have got eyesight trouble, their parents hope to solve the _____11_____ in some different ways, for example, by _____12_____ the ways when children read and sit. But one should start _____13_____ the exercise from one’s feet in fact. Three ways on how to protect are as follows: First, don’t tie your shoes too closely. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and socks _____14_____ you walk outside. Walk without shoes or _____15_____ at home. While you are traveling, try to wear cloth shoes in order to make your blood circulation (循环) _____16_____. Second, walking on tiptoes (脚尖) _____17_____ help improve one’s eyesight. Studies show that most of the ballet (芭蕾舞) performers’ eyesight is good. Third, rope skipping (跳绳) also _____18_____ good to one’s eyesight. When skipping the rope, one has to move quickly, which makes both the brain as well as the eyes _____19_____. It may also make one grow taller. Besides foot exercises it is good to pull one’s ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is ______20______ to be a good way to reduce the pressure (压力) on one’s eyes soon. It can keep one’s eyes healthy. 11. A. question B. problem C. answer D. difficulty 12. A. following B. protecting C. keeping D. correcting 13. A. in B. on C. with D. over 14. A. when B. because C. unless D. though 15. A. socks B. trousers C. shirts D. gloves 16. A. slower B. faster C. harder D. luckier 17. A. can B. should C. must D. need 18. A. gives B. does C. leaves D. changes 19. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. amazed 20. A. created B. used C. invented D. found 阅读理解 Do you find it easy to change? Alex Two months ago, my doctor told me I needed to eat less salt. Before then I put a spoonful of salt on almost everything I ate. I thought food was tasteless without it. At first it was difficult, but now whenever I eat out, I feel the food tastes too salty. Vicki We’ve got a new baby. Just two weeks old. We love him very much but he doesn’t sleep through the night. We used to have at least eight hours’ sleep. Now we’re lucky if we get two hours’ sleep before he wakes us up. We used to stay in bed until mid-morning at the weekend, but now we don’t have a weekend anymore! Chloe I’ve just started my first job after university and life is not so nice. At university I got up at about nine o’clock and now I have to start work then. I used to work when I felt like working. But now, my boss says when I should work and when I can have a break. John My family moved to Canada earlier this year and we’ve found it difficult to adapt to (适应) the cold winters. We used to live in New Mexico, USA where the winters weren’t so cold. The best piece of advice I was given was to buy a very warm coat and hat! 21. What’s Vicki’s problem? A. She doesn’t get enough sleep. B. She has to work at the weekend. C. Her baby always cries during the day. D. Her husband always wakes her up at night. 22. Who welcomes the change in his/her life? A. Alex. B. Vicki. C. Chloe. D. John. 23. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Alex used to eat much salt. B. Vicki used to get two hours’ sleep on weekends. C. Chloe has graduated (毕业) from university. D. John has no choice but to buy a very warm coat and hat. What do you think a hero is like? Maybe you think he is handsome, rich or very smart. But I think heroes are around us, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. He was a poor worker twenty years ago, but he never gave up. And now he is a successful businessman. When Uncle Bill was young, he was good at neither writing nor maths. In fact, he never did well at school. He had to stop school and began to work in a factory. He worked hard and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he found that he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good ones. In fact, he could fix almost everything that didn’t work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 15 years to become a successful shopkeeper. Now, he is very rich and has another four shops. But Uncle Bill never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things. He always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have one earth.” I’m proud of him. He is really a hero. 24. What does Uncle Bill do now? A. A worker. B. A hero. C. A businessman. D. A teacher. 25. Why does the writer think Uncle Bill is a hero? A. Because he worked hard. B. Because he always tries his best to help others. C. Because he is rich now. D. He is good at fixing things. 26. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Uncle Bill encourage children to give up school. B. He gave the poor children a lot of money. C. He is a successful worker now. D. He wasn’t good at writing or maths when he was at school. Do you pay with paper money, credit card, or your phone when you go shopping? People in China may pay with WeChat on the phones. We seldom use paper money. While WeChat Pay is now a part of life in our country, this way of paying also appears in other countries. A lot of foreign companies (公司) and traders have to accept it. According to Xinhua News, about 13 foreign countries have WeChat Pay services for Chinese travelers. Is it good or bad to use WeChat Pay? Will people no longer use paper money in the future? Some discussions appear on the Internet “I don’t think so. Nearly half of Chinese people live in the countryside. People there can’t enjoy it without good Internet service. And most old people like to use paper money,” says Winnie. “WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. We needn’t tell if the money is real or fake (假的). But paper money is just the opposite. We should encourage people to use WeChat Pay more”, says Paula. “For a long time, people will use different ways to pay,” says Sunshine, “Traders should allow people to choose the ways they like to pay.” Will paper money disappear in the future? What’s your idea about it? 27. Why does Winnie think paper money won’t disappear? A. Most old people like to use paper money. B. It’s easy to tell if the paper money is real or fake. C. A lot of foreign companies and traders like to use paper money. D. Internet service in China is not so good as that in foreign countries. 28. Which of the following may Paula agree with? A. WeChat Pay is convenient and safe. B. Old people like to use paper money more. C. It is not safe if people don’t use paper money. D. People will go on using paper money in the future. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Only Chinese people use WeChat Pay. B. Paper money will surely disappear in the future. C. People use WeChat Pay more than paper money in the world. D. Chinese travelers can use WeChat Pay in about 13 foreign countries. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Why People Use WeChat Pay? B. WeChat Payment in China C. Will Paper Money Disappear? D. Payment Ways in the Past What are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool? Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of CDs or old clothes! On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were made of all kinds of things. The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away. Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make new dresses. “We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don’t want to just throw old things away,” said Li Jing at Linyi Art School. Li had more than 20 CDs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends. “Though the CDs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said. Song Dan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw (稻草) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together. “I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said. Du Yue made clothes for astronauts! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon. “I hope to wear it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said. 31. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to make clothes. B. A special fashion show. C. How to look cool. D. Energy saving. 32. What were the students’ clothes made of? A. Silk. B. Cotton. C. Waste paper. D. All kinds of things. 33. What does the show tell people? A. They should save energy. B. They can make things by themselves. C. How to make use of old things. D. A, B and C. 34. Which is NOT used to make clothes in the passage? A. CDs. B. Straw. C. Old paper. D. Cloth. 35. Which of the word “short” in the sentences has the same meaning as “short” underlined in the passage? A. The man is short. B. She was here a short time ago. C. It’s only a short way from here. D. I’m short of money. Can you lend me some? 任务型阅读 读下面短文,然后按要求完成问题。 Paper cutting is one of the traditional folk arts in China. It is a kind of popular folk arts and has been popular for about 1500 years. Let’s learn about paper cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper cutting has some wonderful meanings. In our mind, paper cuttings can always bring us happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people also put up “Xi”. The largest paper cutting in the world. The largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court. Why are most paper cuttings red? In old times, people respected(尊重) the sun. Red is the color of the sun. We always connect red with hope and good luck. Now, we can still see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper cuttings in Shanzhou It’s true that most paper cuttings are red. But paper cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best color there. Shanzhou is a dry place. The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain. 1～3题完成句子；4～5题简略回答问题。 36. Paper cutting is one of the folk arts in China and has a history of ____________________. 37. Paper cuttings can always bring us ____________________in our mind. 38. The largest paper cutting has an area of ____________________. 39. Where can we see red in China? ________________ 40. Why do the local people in Shanzhou make black paper cuttings? ____________________ 词汇运用 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer holiday, with great pleasure, I had a short visit to Britain. It was ____41____ unforgettable experience. I’ve learned a lot ____42____ this traveling. This was the ____43____ (one) time I traveled abroad by air. I ____44____ (get) a little nervous on the plane. I am not good at English. I was afraid that I couldn’t communicate with others freely since I was ____45____ (expect) to live with a host family for two weeks. My worries disappeared because my host family are so lovely ____46____ kind. They always treated me ____47____ (warm). My host family’s kindness taught ____48____ (I) that cultural differences won’t stop friendship. During my visit to London, I went to the ____49____ (centre) part of the city. We walked over the Millennium Bridge, enjoyed the waterways and took many ____50____ (picture) of The Shard. We had a good time. The trip was helpful to improve my English. It was also a way to learn the culture and history of another country. 连词成句 将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 51. like, I, the Mid-autumn Festival, much, very ____________________. 52. a，introduce，you，symbol，it，can，about ______________________________________________________________________? 53. think, I, moon cakes, delicious, are ____________________. 54. and, come, please, them, eat ______________________________________________________________________. 55. is, wonderful, the festival, how ______________________________________________________________________! 书面表达 56. 最近很多同学因电脑游戏问题与父母发生争吵，导致学习成绩不理想。请你根据以下要点和要求，谈谈自己的看法。 (1) What do you think of playing computer games? (2) Why do you think so? (3) What should we do? 参考词汇：be bad for, a waste of time, get along with, do chores, communicate, volunteer 要求： 1. 不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 2. 词数80词(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 I think playing computer games is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$