精品解析：山东省菏泽市成武县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中学业质量测评八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷70分；第Ⅱ卷50分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. They’re brown. B. They’re eating fish. C. They’re in the lake. 7. A. Last Saturday. B. I went camping. C. Yes, I did. 8. A. Fifty yuan. B. Three hours. C. Twice a month. 9. A. Her sister Anne. B. Hers is blonde. C. She is pretty. 10. A. Yes, she is. B. She is friendly. C. I’m more outgoing. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What does Meg never drink at night? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice. 12. When should students get to the hall? A. At 8:40 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:20 a.m. 13. What did Millie do every day last year? A. She danced. B. She swam. C. She ran. 14. Where are the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a computer store. 15. Who is reading a magazine? A. Sandra. B. Shirley. C. Alison. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. When does the speaker go to the movies? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays. 17. What kind of movies does the speaker like? A Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Scary movies. 18. What does the speaker always do in the park? A. He goes swimming. B. He goes fishing. C. He plays soccer. 19. Where is the speaker’s favorite restaurant? A. On Main Street. B. On Park Road. C. On Center Street. 20. What is the speaker’s house like? A. Tidy. B. Big. C. New. 二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Can you tell me the ________ between these two men? —The left one is tall and the right one is short. A. game B. story C. difference 2. —________ do you go to the sports center? —Three or four times a month. A. When B. How often C. How long 3. —Why do you like staying in the country on vacation? —Because the air there is a lot ________ than that in the city. A. good B. dirtier C. fresher 4. —Do you want to eat out or stay in? —________. Either is OK for me. A. That’s great B. It’s up to you C. No problem 5. —What do you think of game shows? —________. There is nothing useful in them. A. I can’t stand them B. I love them C. I don’t think so 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last Saturday was sunny. Harry and his sister Emma went for a walk up a mountain. They took their dog Jack with them. On the way up, they sang ____6____ and they were very happy. At the top of the mountain, they ate some food and took some photos. After that, they ____7____ to go home. When they were walking down the mountain, Emma fell over (摔倒) and hurt (使受伤) her leg. She couldn’t ____8____. “Oh dear,” she said. “What should we do?” Harry said, “Don’t worry, Emma. Jack’s a(n) ____9____ dog and he can go for help.” Harry turned to Jack, pointed down the ____10____ and said loudly, “Jack, go home and get help.” Jack looked at Harry and then he looked at Emma. Then he ran down the mountain as fast as he could. Harry ____11____ with Emma on the mountain. After two hours, it started to get dark and the children were very ____12____. Then they heard their dad calling their ____13____. Emma shouted excitedly, “Dad, we’re here.” Dad walked quickly to them and said, “I’m so happy to ____14____ you both. When Jack came back without (没有) you, I knew you had ____15____ !” Dad and Harry took Emma down the mountain and to the hospital. Luckily, Emma was fine. 6. A. together B. often C. again 7. A. followed B. decided C. appeared 8. A. read B. sleep C. walk 9. A. smart B. creative C. outgoing 10. A. hall B. mountain C. river 11. A. lived B. camped C. waited 12. A. busy B. afraid C. dirty 13. A. dog B. numbers C. names 14. A. find B. choose C. move 15. A. answers B. activities C. problems 三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Tina, look at my photo. I took it in Hangzhou. B: Hangzhou? ____16____ A: Yes. When we arrived in Hangzhou, we first visited the West Lake and took this photo. B: Wonderful! ____17____ A: Last Friday. And I came back yesterday. B: ____18____ A: My parents and my sister. B: ____19____ A: My father drove us there. The trip took about two hours. B: Well, it seems not far from our city. What other things did you do in Hangzhou? A: We drank Longjing tea. ____20____ B: Wow! Thanks a lot. You’re so kind. A. Who did you go with? B. How did you go there? C. When did you go there? D. And I bought some for you. E. Is that the West Lake in the photo? 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our club warmly welcomes riders (骑手) aged 12—65. Please arrive 15 minutes early for every ride. To learn more about the rides, please visit ride.director@riverriders.org. 2023 Rides Rides Time Registration (登记) Price Ride around the town July 30, Sunday June 1—June 11 $60 High mountain ride August 13, Sunday June 7—June 17 $75 Ride through the forest September 10, Sunday July 7—July 17 $45 Ride to Kitsap September 24, Sunday July 18—July 28 $40 $20 Kid Ride to Walla Walla and back September 29—October 1, Friday—Sunday July 27—August 5 $150 $75 Kid 21. Who can join in the rides? A. 10-year-old Nancy. B. 35-year-old Mandy. C. 66-year-old David. 22 When is the high mountain ride? A. On June 7. B. On June 17. C. On August 13. 23. Linda’s parents want to join in the ride to Kitsap. They need to pay ________. A. $40 B. $60 C. $80 24. It will take riders about ________ to ride to Wall a Walla and back. A. three days B. two days C. one day 25. What can we know from the material? A. The ride around the town is on July 3. B. Every rider needs to pay $45 for the forest ride. C. Riders can make a phone call to learn more about the rides. B Sunshine Middle School Friday, September 1, 2023 Dear students, Welcome back! The new school year is at a new start. The teachers and I are here to help you study. I would like you to note (注意) a few things. 1.________ Come to school in uniform. If your school uniform is small, please ask your parents to buy a new one. Also, keep your hair clean. 2. Being on time Come to school before 8 o’clock in the morning and 2 o’clock in the afternoon. Some students were often late last year. This was not good. Remember not to stay up late. 3. After-school activities For this school year, we have two new sports for you: soccer and volleyball. There are also many other activities from last year, like singing, dancing and chess. You can join in your favorite activities. Please hand in (上交) your summer holiday workbook tomorrow. Also, bring $10 for the exercise books to your class teachers next Monday. I wish you all good luck! Mark Smith Headmaster (校长) 26. Which of the following is the best for “________”? A. School uniform B. School lunch C. School buses 27. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Staying up late. B. Coming to school late. C. Not keeping hair clean. 28. Which is the new activity this year? A. Singing. B. Chess. C. Volleyball. 29. When does every student need to bring $10 to school? A. On September 1. B. On September 3. C. On September 4. 30. Who is the material for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Headmasters. C It wasn’t a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother said that the house rent (租金) was going up. On Friday, Rosa asked Sam to go to her birthday party, but he wasn’t happy. He had only one dollar and that wasn’t enough to buy a gift. He knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money—not this week! “Well,” Sam thought, “I don’t have time to worry about this. I have a report to write, and I need to go to the library.” In the library, Sam found there was a book sale. A book got his attention. It was a cookbook (食谱) of Chinese food. With his last dollar, he bought the book. He thought Rosa might like it because he often saw Chinese food in her lunch box. The party on Saturday was a lot of fun. Rosa opened all the gifts and thanked everyone. When she opened Sam’s gift, she paused (停顿) and didn’t say anything. Sam wondered if she liked the book. When Sam got home, he got an e-mail from Rosa. Dear Sam, Your gift was the nicest. How did you know I would like a cookbook of Chinese food? My grandma is from China. With the cookbook, I can make Chinese food for her. Thank you so much. Love, Rosa The week turned out to be not so bad. 31. Why didn’t Sam feel happy? A. Because his father lost his job. B. Because their house rent went up. C. Because he didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. 32. How much was the cookbook? A. One dollar. B. One yuan. C. Two dollars. 33. How might Sam feel after Rosa opened his gift? A. Shy. B. Worried. C. Sorry. 34. What do we know about Rosa from the thank-you e-mail? A. She is from China. B. She liked Sam’s gift. C. She is good at cooking. 35. What does the story tell us? A. Every dollar is important. B. It’s OK to go to a party with no gift. C. The gift coming from the heart is the best. D Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools. Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed the wire stunt (威亚) to help characters “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the production team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 36. The production team started to make the TV play in ________. A. 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 37. To show that the production team went through a difficult time, the writer ________. A. tells a story B. asks a question C. gives some examples 38. What does the underlined word “aired” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 39. What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is for young kids. B. It is very popular. C. It is best to watch on vacation. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Sun Yingsha is a talented Chinese table tennis player. Sun comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. She started to practice table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school and be healthier. She soon showed great talent for playing it. At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she made her way to the second echelon of the national team (国家二队), and then the first echelon at the age of 17. In the same year, she started to join in many games and make her a name in the world. Sun is getting more and more popular with people. But her success (成功) doesn’t come from nothing. She is very talented, but that is not everything. She is also very hard-working. She practices for hours every day to be better. She is modest, too. She always learns from others. She sees Zhang Yining as her idol (偶像). Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she kept in touch with Zhang and often asked her for advice. Now, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. But she will not stop here. She is trying harder to bring us more surprises. 41. Where does Sun Yingsha come from? ________________________________________________________________ 42. How old was Sun Yingsha when she made her way to the first echelon of the national team? ________________________________________________________________ 43. Who is Sun Yingsha’s idol? ________________________________________________________________ 44. 请把划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 45. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 ________________________________________________________________ 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （A）根据语境和首字母或汉语提示，补全所缺单词，注意词形变化，把完整单词填写到答题卡上。 46. Keeping a d________ is a good way to help with your writing. 47. In the morning, the buses are usually c________. There are not enough seats for everyone. 48. Henry ________ (指向) at the model train and told me that he made it. 49. My uncle isn’t so ________ (严肃的) as my father. 50. I’m ________ (计划) a surprise party for my mother. I hope she’ll like it. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个限用一次。 such as, care about, less than, quite a few, dress up 51 Dianna went shopping and bought ________ things. So she then asked her sister to help her take those things back home. 52 It took Amy ________ twenty minutes to finish today’s homework. It was really easy for her. 53. My parents ________ my ideas and feelings. They are always there to listen to me. 54. You don’t have to ________ too much. It’s a small party. 55. When we went camping, we did some fun activities, ________ playing games, singing and dancing. 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话或短文，用方框内所给词汇填空，使对话或短文语义完整。 buy, around, neighborhood, because, fantastic Greg: Hi, I’m Greg. I’m new in town. Helen: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcome to the ____56____! How do you like it so far? Greg: It’s ____57____, but I still don’t really know my way around. Helen: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. You can ____58____ the freshest food there. Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema ____59____ here? I love watching movies. Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most comfortably ____60____ they have the biggest seats. Greg: Thanks for telling me. Helen: No problem. B rode, but, beach, wonder, special I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the ____61____ near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting. For lunch, we had something very ____62____—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we ____63____ bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, ____64____ many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I ____65____ what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 七、写作（共两节，满分20分） 信息归纳阅读短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Good morning. I want to order a birthday-cake with fresh fruit for my daughter. Please write the name Suzan on it, and that’s with a ‘Z’ not an ‘S’, so that’s S-U-Z-A-N. My daughter’s going to be twelve. But please give me thirteen candles because sometimes they break. OK? Now fruit. My daughter doesn’t eat bananas. Other fruits are OK. Her birthday party is on Saturday. So I need it at 11:00 on Saturday morning. I live at No.45 on Park Street. Call me at 257 8212 if you can’t find my house. Bye. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你对你班50名同学的业余爱好(hobby)做了一项调查(survey)，结果如下图。作为校英文报的小记者，请用英语写一篇短文报道你的调查结果，并发表你的看法或建议。 要求： 1.语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯； 2.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Last week I did a survey of my classmates’ hobbies. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年度第一学期期中学业质量测评八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷70分；第Ⅱ卷50分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. They’re brown. B. They’re eating fish. C. They’re in the lake. 7. A. Last Saturday. B. I went camping. C. Yes, I did. 8. A. Fifty yuan. B. Three hours. C. Twice a month. 9. A. Her sister Anne. B. Hers is blonde. C. She is pretty. 10. A. Yes she is. B. She is friendly. C. I’m more outgoing. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What does Meg never drink at night? A Coffee. B. Tea. C. Juice. 12. When should students get to the hall? A. At 8:40 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:20 a.m. 13. What did Millie do every day last year? A. She danced. B. She swam. C. She ran. 14. Where are the speakers? A. In a school. B. In a library. C. In a computer store. 15. Who is reading a magazine? A. Sandra. B. Shirley. C. Alison. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. When does the speaker go to the movies? A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. On Mondays. 17. What kind of movies does the speaker like? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Scary movies. 18. What does the speaker always do in the park? A. He goes swimming. B. He goes fishing. C. He plays soccer. 19. Where is the speaker’s favorite restaurant? A. On Main Street. B. On Park Road. C. On Center Street. 20. What is the speaker’s house like? A. Tidy. B. Big. C. New. 二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Can you tell me the ________ between these two men? —The left one is tall and the right one is short. A. game B. story C. difference 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这两个人的区别吗？——左边的是高的，右边的是矮的。 考查名词辨析。game游戏，比赛；story故事；difference区别。根据“The left one is tall and the right one is short.”可知此处说的是两个人的区别。故选C。 2. —________ do you go to the sports center? —Three or four times a month. A. When B. How often C. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次体育中心？——每月三到四次。 考查频率副词。When什么时候；How often多久一次；How long多久。 根据“Three or four times a month”可知，问句询问频率。故选B。 3. —Why do you like staying in the country on vacation? —Because the air there is a lot ________ than that in the city. A. good B. dirtier C. fresher 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意： ——你为什么喜欢度假时待在乡村？ ——因为那里的空气比城市里的清新多了。 考查形容词的比较级。good好的，原级；dirtier更脏的；fresher更新鲜的。根据“Because the air there is a lot...than that in the city.”可知，这里表示乡村的空气比城市的空气更好/更新鲜，且结合“than”可知，空处需用比较级。故选C。 4. —Do you want to eat out or stay in? —________. Either is OK for me. A. That’s great B. It’s up to you C. No problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想出去吃还是待在家里？——由你决定。我都可以。 考查情景交际。That’s great太好了；It’s up to you这取决于你；No problem没问题。根据“Either is OK for me.”可知，自己都可以，因此表示由对方决定。故选B。 5. —What do you think of game shows? —________. There is nothing useful in them. A I can’t stand them B. I love them C. I don’t think so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么看待游戏节目？ ——我无法忍受它们。它们没有任何有用的东西。 考查情景交际。I can’t stand them我不能忍受它们；I love them我爱他们；I don’t think so我不这么认为。根据“There is nothing useful in them.”可知，回答者对游戏节目持否定态度，选项A“我无法忍受它们”符合语境。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last Saturday was sunny. Harry and his sister Emma went for a walk up a mountain. They took their dog Jack with them. On the way up, they sang ____6____ and they were very happy. At the top of the mountain, they ate some food and took some photos. After that, they ____7____ to go home. When they were walking down the mountain, Emma fell over (摔倒) and hurt (使受伤) her leg. She couldn’t ____8____. “Oh dear,” she said. “What should we do?” Harry said, “Don’t worry, Emma. Jack’s a(n) ____9____ dog and he can go for help.” Harry turned to Jack, pointed down the ____10____ and said loudly, “Jack, go home and get help.” Jack looked at Harry and then he looked at Emma. Then he ran down the mountain as fast as he could. Harry ____11____ with Emma on the mountain. After two hours, it started to get dark and the children were very ____12____. Then they heard their dad calling their ____13____. Emma shouted excitedly, “Dad, we’re here.” Dad walked quickly to them and said, “I’m so happy to ____14____ you both. When Jack came back without (没有) you, I knew you had ____15____ !” Dad and Harry took Emma down the mountain and to the hospital. Luckily, Emma was fine. 6. A. together B. often C. again 7. A. followed B. decided C. appeared 8. A. read B. sleep C. walk 9. A. smart B. creative C. outgoing 10. A. hall B. mountain C. river 11. A. lived B. camped C. waited 12. A. busy B. afraid C. dirty 13. A. dog B. numbers C. names 14. A. find B. choose C. move 15. A. answers B. activities C. problems 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了哈里和他的妹妹艾玛带着他们的狗杰克去登山，艾玛意外摔伤无法行走，哈里让聪明的杰克去求助，最终他们的父亲通过杰克找到了他们，并把艾玛送往医院的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：在上山的路上，他们一起唱歌，他们非常开心。 together一起；often经常；again再次。根据“they sang...and they were very happy.”可知，他们是一起唱歌。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：之后，他们决定回家。 followed跟随；decided决定；appeared出现。根据“When they were walking down the mountain,”可知，他们走下山了，由此可知是决定回家。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：她不能走路了。 read阅读；sleep睡觉；walk走路。根据“Emma fell over (摔倒) and hurt (使受伤) her leg.”可知，她摔伤了，不能走路了。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：杰克是一只聪明的狗，他可以去求救。 smart聪明的；creative有创意的；outgoing外向的。根据“and he can go for help.”可知，杰克是聪明的。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：哈里转向杰克，指着山下大声说，“杰克，回家求救。” hall大厅；mountain山；river河流。根据“When they were walking down the mountain,”和“Then he ran down the mountain as fast as he could.”可知，指的是山下。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：哈里和艾玛在山上等待着。 lived居住；camped露营；waited等待。根据“with Emma on the mountain.”可知，哈里和艾玛应是在山上等着救援，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：天开始变黑了，孩子们很害怕。 busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；dirty脏的。根据“After two hours, it started to get dark”可知，天黑了，他们应该很害怕。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：然后他们听到爸爸在叫他们的名字。 dog狗；numbers号码；names名字。根据“Then they heard their dad calling their”可知，爸爸是在叫他们的名字，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我很高兴找到你们俩。 find找到；choose选择；move移动。根据“Dad walked quickly to them and said”可知，是爸爸找到了他们。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：当杰克没有带你们回来的时候，我知道你们遇到麻烦了！ answers答案；activities活动；problems问题。根据“When Jack came back without (没有) you, I knew you had”可知，狗自己回来了，这样他们的爸爸就知道他们遇到了问题。故选C。 三、情景交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的选项补全对话，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Tina, look at my photo. I took it in Hangzhou. B: Hangzhou? ____16____ A: Yes. When we arrived in Hangzhou, we first visited the West Lake and took this photo. B: Wonderful! ____17____ A: Last Friday. And I came back yesterday. B: ____18____ A: My parents and my sister. B: ____19____ A: My father drove us there. The trip took about two hours. B: Well, it seems not far from our city. What other things did you do in Hangzhou? A: We drank Longjing tea. ____20____ B: Wow! Thanks a lot. You’re so kind. A. Who did you go with? B. How did you go there? C. When did you go there? D. And I bought some for you. E. Is that the West Lake in the photo? 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了Tina给朋友展示自己在杭州旅行的照片，并提到她们参观了西湖，提到了一些旅行的具体细节和购买龙井茶送给朋友。 【16题详解】 根据“Yes. When we arrived in Hangzhou, we first visited the West Lake and took this photo.”可知，对方问的是关于照片中西湖的情况，且是一般疑问句，选项E“照片上的是西湖吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Last Friday. And I came back yesterday.”可知，对方问的是出行的时间，选项C“你什么时候去的？”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“My parents and my sister.”可知，对方问的是同行的人，选项A“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“My father drove us there. The trip took about two hours.”可知，对方问的是出行的方式，选项B“你怎么去的？”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“Wow! Thanks a lot. You’re so kind.”可知，对方对A的行为表示感谢，而A应提到送给对方的礼物，选项D“我给你买了一些 (龙井茶)。”符合语境。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our club warmly welcomes riders (骑手) aged 12—65. Please arrive 15 minutes early for every ride. To learn more about the rides, please visit ride.director@riverriders.org. 2023 Rides Rides Time Registration (登记) Price Ride around the town July 30, Sunday June 1—June 11 $60 High mountain ride August 13, Sunday June 7—June 17 $75 Ride through the forest September 10, Sunday July 7—July 17 $45 Ride to Kitsap September 24, Sunday July 18—July 28 $40 $20 Kid Ride to Walla Walla and back September 29—October 1, Friday—Sunday July 27—August 5 $150 $75 Kid 21. Who can join in the rides? A. 10-year-old Nancy. B. 35-year-old Mandy. C. 66-year-old David. 22. When is the high mountain ride? A. On June 7. B. On June 17. C. On August 13. 23. Linda’s parents want to join in the ride to Kitsap. They need to pay ________. A. $40 B. $60 C. $80 24. It will take riders about ________ to ride to Wall a Walla and back. A. three days B. two days C. one day 25. What can we know from the material? A. The ride around the town is on July 3. B. Every rider needs to pay $45 for the forest ride. C. Riders can make a phone call to learn more about the rides. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于骑行俱乐部活动的通知，介绍了俱乐部欢迎的年龄段、活动的日期和费用详情等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our club warmly welcomes riders (骑手) aged 12—65.”可知，骑手年龄需要在12—65岁之间，而10岁的Nancy和66岁的David都不符合这个年龄范围。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“High mountain ride August 13, Sunday”可知，高山骑行的时间是8月13日，星期天。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ride to Kitsap September 24, Sunday… ”可知，家长40美元，孩子20美元；Linda的父母两个人共需要支付$80。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ride to Walla Walla and back September 29—October 1, Friday—Sunday”可知，骑行到Walla Walla并返回的时间是9月29日至10月1日，为期三天。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ride through the forest $45”可知，45美元就可以进行森林骑行。故选B。 B Sunshine Middle School Friday, September 1, 2023 Dear students, Welcome back! The new school year is at a new start. The teachers and I are here to help you study. I would like you to note (注意) a few things. 1.________ Come to school in uniform. If your school uniform is small, please ask your parents to buy a new one. Also, keep your hair clean. 2. Being on time Come to school before 8 o’clock in the morning and 2 o’clock in the afternoon. Some students were often late last year. This was not good. Remember not to stay up late. 3. After-school activities For this school year, we have two new sports for you: soccer and volleyball. There are also many other activities from last year, like singing, dancing and chess. You can join in your favorite activities. Please hand in (上交) your summer holiday workbook tomorrow. Also, bring $10 for the exercise books to your class teachers next Monday. I wish you all good luck! Mark Smith Headmaster (校长) 26. Which of the following is the best for “________”? A. School uniform B. School lunch C. School buses 27. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Staying up late. B. Coming to school late. C. Not keeping hair clean. 28. Which is the new activity this year? A. Singing. B. Chess. C. Volleyball. 29. When does every student need to bring $10 to school? A. On September 1. B. On September 3. C. On September 4. 30. Who is the material for? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Headmasters. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sunshine Middle School校长Mark Smith在开学之际给学生的一封信，信中欢迎学生们返校，并提醒学生们注意一些事项，包括穿校服、准时到校、参加课后活动等。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Come to school in uniform”可知，空缺部分应与校服相关，最佳选项为A选项“School uniform”。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Some students were often late last year. This was not good.”可知，去年有些学生经常迟到。这并不好。这里的“This”指代的是“上学迟到”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For this school year, we have two new sports for you: soccer and volleyball.”可知，新增的活动是排球，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, bring $10 for the exercise books to your class teachers next Monday.”可知，学生需要在下周一，即9月4日，带$10到学校。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据信件的语气和内容以及“Dear students”可知，这篇材料是写给学生们的，故选A。 C It wasn’t a very good week. On Tuesday, Sam’s father lost his job. Then on Wednesday, Sam’s mother said that the house rent (租金) was going up. On Friday, Rosa asked Sam to go to her birthday party, but he wasn’t happy. He had only one dollar and that wasn’t enough to buy a gift. He knew he couldn’t ask Mom or Dad for any money—not this week! “Well,” Sam thought, “I don’t have time to worry about this. I have a report to write, and I need to go to the library.” In the library, Sam found there was a book sale. A book got his attention. It was a cookbook (食谱) of Chinese food. With his last dollar, he bought the book. He thought Rosa might like it because he often saw Chinese food in her lunch box. The party on Saturday was a lot of fun. Rosa opened all the gifts and thanked everyone. When she opened Sam’s gift, she paused (停顿) and didn’t say anything. Sam wondered if she liked the book. When Sam got home, he got an e-mail from Rosa. Dear Sam, Your gift was the nicest. How did you know I would like a cookbook of Chinese food? My grandma is from China. With the cookbook, I can make Chinese food for her. Thank you so much. Love, Rosa The week turned out to be not so bad 31. Why didn’t Sam feel happy? A. Because his father lost his job. B. Because their house rent went up. C. Because he didn’t have enough money to buy a gift. 32. How much was the cookbook? A. One dollar. B. One yuan. C. Two dollars. 33. How might Sam feel after Rosa opened his gift? A. Shy. B. Worried. C. Sorry. 34. What do we know about Rosa from the thank-you e-mail? A. She is from China. B. She liked Sam’s gift. C. She is good at cooking. 35. What does the story tell us? A. Every dollar is important. B. It’s OK to go to a party with no gift. C. The gift coming from the heart is the best. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了萨姆在没有多少钱的情况下，为罗莎选择了一本中国食谱的书籍作为生日礼物，罗莎觉得这份礼物很有意义和价值，并向萨姆表示了感谢，从而让萨姆原本不好的一周变得好起来了。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Friday, Rosa asked Sam to go to her birthday party, but he wasn’t happy. He had only one dollar and that wasn’t enough to buy a gift.”可知他没有足够的钱给朋友买礼物。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With his last dollar, he bought the book”可知这本食谱是1美元。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sam wondered if she liked the book”可知他想知道她是否会喜欢，所以当时是担心的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your gift was the nicest”可知她喜欢萨姆的礼物。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He thought Rosa might like it because he often saw Chinese food in her lunch box.”以及“Your gift was the nicest.”可知，萨姆认为罗莎喜欢中国食物，所以给她买了一本中国食谱，他买的礼物是他发自内心的礼物，这份礼物对于罗莎是最好的，所以从文章中可以知道：发自内心的礼物是最好的。故选C。 D Journey to the West, or Xi You Ji, is a very famous Chinese TV play. It is about the great trip of Tang Seng, Sun Wukong, Zhu Bajie and Sha Seng. The stories come from a book of the same name by Wu Cheng’en in the Ming Dynasty. The TV play was the first of its kind in China. The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it. The production team met with many problems. At that time, they only had very simple tools. Still, they tried their best to make the TV play well. They spent two months visiting over 60 places across China to find the best places for different stories. They needed the wire stunt (威亚) to help characters “fly”, but no one knew how to do it. They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术). Through the production team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular. About nine people in ten watched it. So far Chinese channels have repeated the TV play more than 3,000 times. Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about “summer vacation”, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it. 36. The production team started to make the TV play in ________. A 1982 B. 1984 C. 1986 37. To show that the production team went through a difficult time, the writer ________. A. tells a story B. asks a question C. gives some examples 38. What does the underlined word “aired” in the last paragraph probably mean in Chinese? A. 出口 B. 修改 C. 播出 39. What do we know about the TV play from the last paragraph? A. It is for young kids. B. It is very popular. C. It is best to watch on vacation. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A famous TV play B. A hard-working team C. How to make a TV play 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程，该剧于1986年在中国首次播出，至今仍然很受欢迎。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The production team (制作团队) spent about six years, from 1982 to 1988, making it.”可知制作团队花了大约六年时间，从1982年到1988年，制作了它。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The production team (制作团队) spent about six years…They flew to Hong Kong to learn the technique (技术).”可知，为了表示制作组经历了一段困难时期，作者给出了一些例子。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Through the production team’s hard work, the TV play first aired in China in 1986. It quickly became very popular.”可知这部电视剧于1986年在中国首次播出，故“aired”意为“播出”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It quickly became very popular.”以及“Now, it is still popular with Chinese people. When people talk about ‘summer vacation’, lots of them think of the TV play. People in other countries also love it.”可知这部电视剧很受欢迎。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了《西游记》的制作历程，该剧于1986年在中国首次播出，至今仍然很受欢迎，故“一部著名的电视剧”为最佳标题。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 四、阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Sun Yingsha is a talented Chinese table tennis player. Sun comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. She started to practice table tennis at the age of five. Her parents asked her to practice table tennis because they wanted her to have something to do after school and be healthier. She soon showed great talent for playing it. At the age of ten, she started to play for Hebei Province. Five years later, she made her way to the second echelon of the national team (国家二队), and then the first echelon at the age of 17. In the same year, she started to join in many games and make her a name in the world. Sun is getting more and more popular with people. But her success (成功) doesn’t come from nothing. She is very talented, but that is not everything. She is also very hard-working. She practices for hours every day to be better. She is modest, too. She always learns from others. She sees Zhang Yining as her idol (偶像). Before the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, she kept in touch with Zhang and often asked her for advice. Now, Sun is very successful as a table tennis player. But she will not stop here. She is trying harder to bring us more surprises. 41. Where does Sun Yingsha come from? ________________________________________________________________ 42. How old was Sun Yingsha when she made her way to the first echelon of the national team? ________________________________________________________________ 43. Who is Sun Yingsha’s idol? ________________________________________________________________ 44. 请把划线句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 45. 请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. She comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. 42. 17. 43. Zhang Yining. 44. 她总是向别人学习。 45. A talented Chinese table tennis player—Sun Yingsha      【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了著名的运动员孙颖莎。 【41题详解】 根据“Sun comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province”可知她来自河北石家庄。故填She comes from Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. 【42题详解】 根据“then the first echelon at the age of 17”可知在17岁时进入了国家一队。故填17. 【43题详解】 根据“She sees Zhang Yining as her idol”可知她的偶像是张怡宁。故填Zhang Yining. 【44题详解】 she她；always总是；learns from others向别人学习。故填：她总是向别人学习。 【45题详解】 本文主要介绍了著名的运动员孙颖莎，故本文的标题可为A talented Chinese table tennis player—Sun Yingsha。故填A talented Chinese table tennis player—Sun Yingsha。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （A）根据语境和首字母或汉语提示，补全所缺单词，注意词形变化，把完整单词填写到答题卡上。 46. Keeping a d________ is a good way to help with your writing. 【答案】(d)iary 【解析】 【详解】句意：记日记是帮助你写作的好方法。根据“ a good way to help with your writing.”可知记日记是帮助你写作的好方法，keep a diary“记日记”。故填(d)iary。 47. In the morning, the buses are usually c________. There are not enough seats for everyone. 【答案】(c)rowded   【解析】 【详解】句意：早上，公共汽车通常是拥挤的。每个人都没有足够的座位。根据“There are not enough seats for everyone.”可知，没有足够的座位，可推知公共汽车通常是拥挤的。crowded“拥挤的”。故填(c)rowded。 48. Henry ________ (指向) at the model train and told me that he made it. 【答案】pointed   【解析】 【详解】句意：亨利指着火车模型告诉我是他做的。point at“指向”，动词短语；结合“told me”可知，本句是一般过去时。故填pointed。 49. My uncle isn’t so ________ (严肃的) as my father. 【答案】serious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔没有我父亲那么严肃。serious“严肃的”，分析句子可知此处应用形容词原级，作句子的表语成分。故填serious。 50. I’m ________ (计划) a surprise party for my mother. I hope she’ll like it. 【答案】planning   【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在为我妈妈计划一个惊喜派对。我希望她会喜欢。plan“计划”，动词；空处需用现在分词形式，与be动词am构成现在进行时。故填planning。 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，每个限用一次。 such as, care about, less than, quite a few, dress up 51. Dianna went shopping and bought ________ things. So she then asked her sister to help her take those things back home. 52. It took Amy ________ twenty minutes to finish today’s homework. It was really easy for her. 53. My parents ________ my ideas and feelings. They are always there to listen to me. 54. You don’t have to ________ too much. It’s a small party. 55. When we went camping, we did some fun activities, ________ playing games, singing and dancing. 【答案】51. quite a few 52. less than 53. care about 54. dress up 55. such as 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：迪安娜去购物买了很多东西。所以她让她姐姐帮助她把那些东西带回家。根据“So she then asked her sister to help her take those things back home.”可知，需要帮忙，是因为买了很多东西。quite a few表示“很多”，修饰可数名词复数。故填quite a few。 【52题详解】 句意：艾米花了不到二十分钟完成今天的作业。对她来说真的很容易。根据“It was really easy for her.”可知，作业很容易，因此花了不到二十分钟就完成了。less than表示“不到”，故填less than。 【53题详解】 句意：我的父母在乎我的想法和感受，他们总是会聆听我。根据“They are always there to listen to me.”可知，父母在乎自己的想法和感受，应用care about表示“在乎”；本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词需用原形。故填care about。 【54题详解】 句意：你不必打扮得太正式。这只是一个小聚会。根据“It’s a small party.”可知，此处是指没必要打扮太正式，dress up表示“打扮”；have to后跟动词原形。故填dress up。 【55题详解】 句意：我们去露营时，做了一些有趣的活动，比如玩游戏、唱歌和跳舞。根据“playing games, singing and dancing.”可知，此处在列举活动，such as表示“例如，比如”，故填such as。 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面对话或短文，用方框内所给词汇填空，使对话或短文语义完整。 buy, around, neighborhood, because, fantastic Greg: Hi, I’m Greg. I’m new in town. Helen: Hi, I’m Helen. Welcome to the ____56____! How do you like it so far? Greg: It’s ____57____, but I still don’t really know my way around. Helen: Well, the best supermarket is on Center Street. You can ____58____ the freshest food there. Greg: Oh, great. Is there a cinema ____59____ here? I love watching movies. Helen: Yes, Sun Cinema is the newest one. You can sit the most comfortably ____60____ they have the biggest seats. Greg: Thanks for telling me. Helen: No problem. 【答案】56. neighborhood 57. fantastic 58. buy 59. around 60. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是Greg和Helen之间的对话，Greg是刚搬到这个社区的，两人就社区周围状况进行讨论。 【56题详解】 句意：欢迎来到这个社区！根据备选词和“I’m new in town.”可知此处是说欢迎对方来到这个社区，且空处缺少名词，neighborhood“社区”。故填neighborhood。 【57题详解】 句意：太棒了，但我还是不太熟悉周围的路。根据备选词和“It’s…but I still don’t really know my way around.”可知空处缺少表语，形容词作表语，fantastic“极好的”，此处表示“太棒了”。故填fantastic。 【58题详解】 句意：你可以在那里买到最新鲜的食物。根据备选词和“You can…the freshest food there.”可知此处缺少动词，buy“购买”，此处是说可以在那个超市买到最新鲜的食物，can后用动词原形。故填buy。 【59题详解】 句意：这附近有电影院吗？around here“附近”，固定搭配，此处是Greg在问附近有没有电影院。故填around。 【60题详解】 句意：你可以坐得最舒服，因为他们有最大的座位。根据备选词以及“You can sit the most comfortably…they have the biggest seats.”可知此处缺少连词，且表示因果关系，because“因为”。故填because。 B rode, but, beach, wonder, special I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the ____61____ near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so exciting. For lunch, we had something very ____62____—Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious. In the afternoon, we ____63____ bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, ____64____ many of the old buildings are still there. In Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I ____65____ what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed walking around the town. 【答案】61. beach   62. special   63. rode   64. but   65. wonder   【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人到达马来西亚槟城后的旅游经历，包括在海滩的活动、享用当地美食、骑自行车游览乔治城和参观历史建筑。 【61题详解】 句意：天气晴朗且炎热，所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。根据“It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the”和“My sister and I tried paragliding.”可知，作者和妹妹去了海滩。go to the beach“去海滩”。故填beach。 【62题详解】 句意：午餐我们吃了一些特别的东西——马来西亚黄面。根据“For lunch, we had something very”和备选词汇可知，此处应用special表示“特别的”，表示吃了特别的东西，且形容词修饰不定代词，放在其后。故填special。 【63题详解】 句意：下午我们骑自行车到乔治城。根据“bicycles”可知，是指骑车。故填rode。 【64题详解】 句意：现在有许多新建筑，但许多旧建筑仍然存在。前后句之间是转折关系。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：我想知道这里过去的生活是什么样的。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，wonder“想知道”符合语境，本句是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语用原形。故填wonder。 七、写作（共两节，满分20分） 信息归纳阅读短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Good morning. I want to order a birthday-cake with fresh fruit for my daughter. Please write the name Suzan on it, and that’s with a ‘Z’ not an ‘S’, so that’s S-U-Z-A-N. My daughter’s going to be twelve. But please give me thirteen candles because sometimes they break. OK? Now fruit. My daughter doesn’t eat bananas. Other fruits are OK. Her birthday party is on Saturday. So I need it at 11:00 on Saturday morning. I live at No.45 on Park Street. Call me at 257 8212 if you can’t find my house. Bye. 66. ________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ________ 70. ________ 【答案】66. Suzan  67. Thirteen##13  68. bananas  69. Saturday  70. 257 8212 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一位顾客打电话订购生日蛋糕，并详细说明了对蛋糕和配送的具体需求。 【66题详解】 根据“Please write the name Suzan on it,”可知，写在蛋糕上的名字是Suzan。故填Suzan。 【67题详解】 根据“But please give me thirteen candles because sometimes they break. OK?”可知，要求准备13根蜡烛。故填Thirteen/13。 【68题详解】 根据“OK? Now fruit. My daughter doesn’t eat bananas.”可知，短文中提到女儿不吃香蕉。故填bananas。 【69题详解】 根据“So I need it at 11:00 on Saturday morning”可知，生日聚会是在星期六上午11点。故填Saturday。 【70题详解】 根据“Call me at 257 8212 if you can’t find my house. Bye.”可知，联系电话是“257 8212”。故填257 8212。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你对你班50名同学的业余爱好(hobby)做了一项调查(survey)，结果如下图。作为校英文报的小记者，请用英语写一篇短文报道你的调查结果，并发表你的看法或建议。 要求： 1.语言表达要准确，语句要通顺、连贯； 2.词数不少于80，短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Last week I did a survey of my classmates’ hobbies. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week I did a survey of my classmates’ hobbies. Here are the results. According to the survey, 50% of my classmates like surfing the Internet, making it the most popular hobby. About 30% of them enjoy engaging in sports, while 12% are interested in painting, dancing, and other activities. Only 8% of the students prefer reading. In my opinion, it’s great that so many students are interested in sports, as it’s good for their health. However, I suggest more students take up reading, as it can improve their knowledge and thinking skills. Additionally, balancing time on the Internet with other activities is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一和第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以调查结果为基础，分述了各类业余爱好的比例； 第二步，表达对于参加不同活动的看法和一些建议； [亮点词汇] ①according to根据 ②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ③be interested in对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①However, I suggest more students take up reading, as it can improve their knowledge and thinking skills.（原因状语从句） ②Additionally, balancing time on the Internet with other activities is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$