Unit 4 第2课时 同步基础+阅读提升+真题专练（分层作业）英语译林版2024七年级上册

Unit 4 第2课时 Reading 一、单项选择 1．（24-25七年级上·湖北黄冈·开学考试）Shenzhou V took a Chinese taikonaut into space for ________ time. A．one B．first C．the first 2．（2024·甘肃陇南·一模）I want to be a ________ to describe the beauty of the world with a pen. A．guide B．worker C．singer D．writer 3．（24-25七年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）My parents are _________ to hear the _________news. A．amazed; amazing B．amazing; amazed C．amazed; amazed D．amazing; amazing 4．（21-22七年级上·江苏南京·期中）I am interested in plants and animals, and I wish to become a scientist like Charles Darwin, so I am now studying ________ hard every day. A．Geography B．Chinese C．Biology D．Music 5．（23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）The parents in the country expect their children. A．hear from B．hear a letter from C．to hear from D．to hear a letter from 6．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）—We thought there was something wrong because we didn’t ________ you. —Sorry, I was too busy to write a letter to you. A．hear of B．hear from C．hear about D．hear in 7．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Many students practice ________ in the morning because of the PE exam. A．run B．runs C．ran D．running 8．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）He will have a class meeting ________ 3:30 this afternoon. A．on B．in C．at D．to 9．（23-24八年级上·湖北·期中）—Where are you going for National Day, Mr. Lin? —I’ll _______ Hangzhou to watch the 19th Asian Games if I’m free next Sunday. A．stand for B．leave for C．look for D．thanks for 10．（24-25七年级上·广东深圳·开学考试）—Dad, today is Monday. It’s time for you to ________. —Oh, God! I should be in my office now. A．go shopping B．go swimming C．take a trip D．go to work 11．（23-24八年级上·河北保定·期中）The beautiful flowers ________ so sweet. Don’t pick them. A．smell B．sound C．taste D．feel 12．（22-23八年级下·辽宁葫芦岛·期中）I called Jane yesterday, but she didn’t ________ the phone. A．pick out B．pick up C．put off D．put up 13．（2023·江苏南京·二模）There was a rainstorm last night.________, most of the vegetables in the field are still alive. A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Suddenly D．Usually 14．（22-23七年级下·辽宁沈阳·期中）Mary dug a ________ in the garden and planted a tree. A．field B．stone C．hole D．card 15．（23-24八年级下·全国·单元测试）—Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class. —She is right. Speaking is an important language . A．sign B．skill C．suggestion D．habit 二、单词拼写 16．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）The boy is the (one) to come to school every morning. 17．（24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）Lu Xun is a famous (write). 18．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）Jimmy told us about his (amaze) trip to Hong Kong. 19．（23-24八年级下·辽宁营口·期末）—How to learn Engish well, Tony? —I think you should practise (use) it more. 20．（22-23七年级下·山东济南·期末）Mr. Brown usually (leave) home at 7:00 am. 21．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）There are many kinds of birds in (大自然). 22．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）We have many interesting subjects this (学期). 23．（24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）There are a lot of books about (生物学) in the library. 24．（22-23八年级上·全国·课时练习）Flowers are beautiful. But don’t （采摘）them. 25．（23-24八年级下·全国·假期作业）I enjoyed my (旅行) to China last year. 三、完成句子 26．（24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）我打算去巴黎旅行。 I am going to to Paris. 27．（23-24八年级上·全国·课后作业）我希望看游戏节目，但是我也想看电影。 I watch a game show, but I also want to watch a movie. 28．（24-25八年级上·广东深圳·课后作业）你应该每天练习说英语二十分钟。 You should English for twenty minutes every day. 29．（22-23八年级上·全国·课时练习）我每周一上课，一周一次。 I have class , every Monday. 30．（24-25八年级上·全国·课后作业）她最喜欢打篮球。 She playing basketball . 四、阅读理解 A （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）All the students and teachers need to take the physical examination (体检) on January 3 at our school. Time: Students: 12:30 p.m. —2:45 p.m. Teachers: 2:45 p.m. —3:30 p.m. Route (路线): ·Start from the teaching building. ·Go straight (直走) to the lab. ·Turn right. ·Go straight and pass the second crossing (十字路口). ·You will see the place for the physical examination on your left. 31．When can the teachers take the physical examination on January 3? A．At 12:30 p.m. B．At 2:30 p.m. C．At 3:00 p.m. D．At 5:00 p.m. 32．Which (哪个) is the place for the physical examination? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 33．What direction (方向) is the sports field from the sports centre? A．Southwest. B．Northwest. C．Northeast. D．Southeast. B （24-25七年级上·全国·期末）Hello! This is Sunshine Club. Welcome to our club! Our club is a good place to have fun for students. We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers. Here you can learn to play basketball and you can learn to draw. And we have many great activities. October is a busy month. On October 5th, we have a trip in the morning. And on October 20th, we have two games, a football game and a basketball game. Your parents can come to the club to watch the games. On December 18th, we have a music festival. It’s very interesting. On December 23rd, we have an English party. In the club, we have a food store. You can have lunch or dinner here. Come and have a good time here! 34．How many teachers are there in the club? A．Five. B．Eight. C．Ten. D．Fifteen. 35．Your parents can come to watch the basketball game on ________. A．October 5th B．October 20th C．December 18th D．December 23rd 36．Which is right according to the passage? A．You can have breakfast in the club. B．Linda can learn English in the club every day. C．In December, there is a birthday party. D．If Tim is in the club, his mom can come to watch the games. C （24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业）My name is Frank. I am a student and I have busy but interesting daily life. I try to keep this kind of life. My day begins from the early morning. After getting up, I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face. After that, I exercise for half an hour. Sometimes I go out and run in the park. So I can have an energetic (充满活力的) day. At about seven o’clock I have my breakfast. After that I go to school. My school is a stone’s throw from my home. Just 5 minutes before my class I arrive at my school. Our class begins at half past eight. I usually sit in the first row (排) and listen to my teachers carefully. During the break, I go to the school library and read books. Our school ends at half past four and then I go to my club. After coming back home from school I help to cook dinner. Then I go to my reading table and begin my study. I study with full attention up to 9:30. I usually go to bed at about ten. 37．What’s the meaning of the sentence “My day begins from the early morning. ”? A．Frank goes to school in the morning. B．Frank gets up early in the morning. C．Frank studies hard in the morning. D．Frank takes the early bus every day. 38．In which order does the writer write this passage? A．Space. B．Person. C．Time. D．Opinion. 39．What is the best title for this passage? A．My School and Friends B．My Everyday Life C．My Family Life D．My Home and School D （21-22七年级上·江苏南京·期中）When you start junior high, you start a new life. How do you feel about it? What do you think about your new classmates and teachers? Do you like being a middle school student? Let’s see what your peers (同龄人) have to say. Piao Yurong, Beijing The biggest feeling when I started junior high school was excitement. I’m excited because I get to make great progress (进步) and learn more knowledge. I am excited because I can say goodbye to my past life and start a new journey. I am looking forward to making new friends. All in all, I just want to say: “Junior high school, I am coming!” Meng Jiaqi, Nanjing From last two month’s experience, I learned that there are lots of chances and challenges (挑战) in middle school. We need to catch chances and work hard to get good results. Last month, I took part in the School Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大赛 ) along with my classmates. We tried our best to memorize every poem and get ready for it well. Luckily, we won first prize in the competition! I’m really proud of what we have done. I learned that success only comes with effort (努力). Zhao Han, Hangzhou I have eight classes every day including Chinese, Maths, English, art and music. Among these subjects, I like English best. Although I am a little weak in it, I am still interested in it. Another reason I like English is that I like our English teacher, Miss Liu, very much. She is a both friendly and strict person. All of my classmates like her. After school, we have some clubs. I am a member of the Art Club. It’s really fun. We draw a lot of pictures in the club. You see! My school life is very colorful! I enjoy it very much. 40．How does Piao Yurong feel about junior high school? A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Worried. 41．What saying can we use to describe (描述) Meng Jiaqi’s experience about taking part in the School Chinese Poetry Competition? A．It’s never too old to learn. B．Love me, love my dog. C．Success comes from hard work. D．East or west, home is the best. 42．Why does Zhao Han like English best? A．She is a little weak in English. B．She is a friendly and strict person. C．She likes her English teacher very much. D．She is a member of the English Club. 43．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Worries about study. B．Subjects at school. C．New teachers and new friends. D．Different ideas about school life. （22-23七年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1～10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意每个空格只填1个单词。 The school My name is Mike. I am in Grade7. This is my first year at middle school. When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We go to school five days a week and have seven lessons every day. We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have other subjects like Geography, History and Computer Studies. I like Maths best among all the subjects. Activities We have different clubs after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Singing Club. It is fun to sing English songs. We sometimes practice English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Big brothers and sisters Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1, 800 students here. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have problems with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell the teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. At our school, the older students can join the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out their problems. In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best! 44 in a Chinese school The school When in the 45 grade, we have to take an exam to continue our studies. We study Chinese, Maths and English as well as other subjects. Maths is my 46 subject. After-school 47 We have different clubs. Some clubs are for fun and some are for study. We sometimes practice spoken English in the English 48 . We go to the library 49 a week. Big brothers and sisters We study at a mixed school 50 over 1,800 students. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. At our school, these big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them 51 their problems. In China, everybody thinks 52 to school is very important. And I think our school is 53 than any other school! A （2023·湖北鄂州·中考真题） A Beach TourEnjoy the beach tourTime: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Saturday Place: Sunshine Beach Price: Only 30 yuan each Tel: 86795648 A Green CityHelp make the city greenerTime: 8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m. Sunday Place: Xishan Park Tel: 88987689 All ages are welcome. City Football ClubJoin usTime: 2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Sunday Place: Ezhou Stadium Tel: 89076589 Age: 9—13 years old 54．If you take the beach tour, you will pay ________. A．30 yuan B．40 yuan C．50 yuan D．70 yuan 55．Which is NOT mentioned on A Green City? A．Telephone. B．Time. C．Place. D．Price. 56．You can join the City Football Club on ________. A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Sunday D．Saturday B （2023·四川德阳·中考真题）A primary school in the southwest of China has become popular recently. In this school students and teachers can have free meals. There are more than 1, 000 students and teachers in this school. With enough farmland, students and teachers plant vegetables and keep pigs, sheep and chickens. Some of what is produced is sold at the market. The rest will be used to feed students and teachers. And this school has fed itself for 15 years. Each class has a piece of land to plant vegetables or keep animals. Students do farm work twice a week with the help of teachers. There is also a zoo in the school. It helps students get on with animals. The school has set up a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees for students to learn about nature, instead of just listening to teachers in the classroom. “This is not simply a farm. This is connected with what the whole school can eat and also the quality of life of students and teachers,” said the school’s headmaster. He also said, “Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood. The labor (劳动) class helps students build excellent characters and better understand life and nature.” 57．What does the primary school provide for the students? A．Free computers. B．Free clothes. C．Free meals. D．Free bikes. 58．How often do the students do farm work? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week. 59．What’s the purpose of setting up a greenhouse? A．To help students learn about nature. B．To take the place of all the teachers. C．To provide students with enough food. D．To help students to get on with animals. 60．What’s the best title for the text? A．Plant Vegetables B．Keep Animals C．Build a Zoo D．Kiss the Land C （2019·江苏南京·中考真题）SPEAK YOUR MIND Mike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here is what they said. JOSLYN FARCE, 9 I believe that we should recycle more paper, because we’re cutting down too many trees. The more trees that are cut down, the more oxygen we lose. The companies responsible should plant more trees. JAYDEN MITCHELL, 9 Running is the best exercise, because you’re moving your whole body. It helps your heart and your lungs. Not everyone is healthy, so we should have more exercise. ANDREW BARHAS,9 I think everyone should use a calm voice. When people are loud, it causes them to be mad at one another. Sometimes it even makes people quarrel with each other. When people speak calmly to one another, they feel happy. JOSEPH TRUONG, 10 People should stop hunting tigers for their fur, for fun and for medicine. Imagine if you were a tiger free in the wild, and the... BOOM, you are shot (枪杀) for your fur. How would you feel? 61．What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for? A．For environment protection. B．For wildlife protection. C．For good manners in school. D．For topics of the newspaper. 62．What may cause people to be mad at one another in Andrew Vargas’s opinion? A．Losing more oxygen. B．Speaking in a loud voice. C．Cutting down more trees. D．Hunting tigers for medicine. 63．Who talked about health? A．Joslyn Frace. B．Jayden Mitchell. C．Andrew Vargas. D．Joseph Truong. D （2022·河北·中考真题）Welcome to the City Youth Club. Find out what’s going on! Are you 10-18 years old? Open Monday to Friday. 5 pm-8 pm. Tell us here： I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club. We have a helper in the arts room. He’s really nice. People talk to him about their problems. I’m Sam. There’s a skateboard park at the club and I love skateboarding. I don’t have a skateboard, but that’s OK. It has skateboards for people to use. I’m Rose. I like rock climbing and there’s a big climbing wall at the club. You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays. I’m Bob. There’s a coffee shop and you can buy food and drink there. I help in the coffee shop on Fridays. I’m Mark. I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work. I like helping people. 64．Who paints pictures and makes things at the club? A．Sam. B．Bob. C．Rose. D．Emily. 65．When can you do rock climbing at the club? A．From Monday to Friday. B．From Tuesday to Thursday. C．On Mondays and Wednesdays. D．On Tuesdays and Thursdays. 66．What does Mark like to do at the club? A．Help people. B．Sell food. C．Make money. D．Go skateboarding. （2021·江苏南京·中考真题） Exams are a fact of school life for most people. Almost everyone worries about them and feels stressed, although they have prepared well. A little stress caused by the exams is useful as it can sharpen your mind and motivate（激发）you to do well. But too much stress can stop you working to the best of your abilities, so it’s important not to let it get out of control. Here are some ideas to help you. The keys to being prepared for exams and avoiding unnecessary exam stress are knowing what you need to know, planning and preparing for your revision（复习）, and giving yourself enough time to do it. If you can, find a copy of the syllabus for each subject. This tells you what you need to know and gives you the topics for revision. Make a week-by-week revision timetable chart to display in your work space. Include the topics you need to cover for each subject. About 12 weeks before your first exam, record the dates and times for each of your exams in your planner or diary and make a copy to put on your wall at home. During your exam period, you want your brain to work at its very best, so build in relaxation time before bed, avoid late night revision sessions and try to go to bed early so you get enough sleep. If panic（惊慌）starts to creep in, try to replace your negative thoughts with more positive（积极的）ones, such as ‘It’s going to be OK? If you have difficulty answering a question, leave it and move on to the next one—don’t spend time tying yourself in mental（思想上的）knots over each question. You are not alone while dealing with the stress. Call psychological（心理的）hotline to share your worries and get help from others going through the same experience. Remember that there is life after exams. Things may feel stressful right now, but it won’t last forever. And then the rest of your life will still be there. The Exam Stress Situation 67 about exams is a real fact for almost everyone at school. Problem Though a little exam stress does good to you, too much may make you 68 to work as well as you can. How to control exam stress Careful preparation is necessary to stop you from worries. Find a copy of the syllabus for each subject to get necessary 69 . Make a revision timetable chart for every 70 to display in your work space, including necessary topics. Prepare for your exams 71 and remind yourself of the dates and times for each exam. Make yourself 72 before bedtime and get enough sleep. Try to 73 yourself to stay positive. If you meet difficult questions, just move on, instead of 74 how to answer them too long. Turn to psychological hotline and those in the same boat for 75 . Remember stress will disappear but your 76 will go on. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共10页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C D A C C B D C B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 31 32 33 34 35 答案 A B B C B C B A D B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 54 55 答案 D B C B B C C D A D 题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 答案 C C B A D D B B D C 题号 66 答案 A 1．C 【详解】句意：神舟五号首次将一名中国宇航员送入太空。 考查数词辨析。one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；the first第一，定冠词+序数词。根据“for...time.”可知，此处表示“第一次”，应用序数词first，序数词与定冠词the连用。故选C。 2．D 【详解】句意：我想成为一名作家，用笔描绘世界的美好。 考查名词词义辨析。guide导游；worker工人；singer歌手；writer作家。根据“with a pen”可知，此处是指想成为一名作家。故选D。 3．A 【详解】句意：我的父母听到这个令人惊讶的消息感到很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。amazed感到惊讶的，修饰人；amazing令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“parents”，应用amazed；第二空修饰“news”，应用amazing。故选A。 4．C 【详解】句意：我对植物和动物很感兴趣，我希望成为像达尔文一样的科学家，所以我现在每天都在努力学习生物。 考查名词辨析。Geography地理；Chinese语文；Biology生物；Music音乐。根据“plants and animals,”可知植物和动物属于生物学范畴，故选C。 5．C 【详解】句意：在乡村的父母希望收到他们孩子的来信。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。hear from收到某人的来信，动词短语；hear a letter from表达错误，排除B和D；to hear from动词不定式结构。根据空前“expect”可知，此处考查expect to do sth.“期待做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语，排除A。故选C。 6．B 【详解】句意：——我们以为有什么不对劲，因为我们没有收到你的信。——抱歉，我太忙了，没有时间给你们写信。 考查动词短语。hear of听说；hear from收到……的信；hear about得知；hear in错误搭配。根据“I was too busy to write a letter to you”可知，此处指没有收到对方的信。故选B。 7．D 【详解】句意：因为体育考试，许多学生在早上练习跑步。 考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定词组。故选D。 8．C 【详解】句意：今天下午三点半他将要开班会。 考查介词词义辨析。on在，后接具体一天或具体一天的早晨、下午或晚上；in在，表示在某个较长的时间如世纪、朝代、年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或傍晚等；at在，后接具体时刻；to到。根据空后的“3:30”表示具体的时刻可知，此处应用介词at。故选C。 9．B 【详解】句意：——林先生，国庆节你打算去哪里？——如果我下周日有空的话，我将去杭州看第19届亚运会。 考查动词短语。stand for代表；leave for出发去；look for寻找；thanks for因为……而感谢。根据“Hangzhou to watch the 19th Asian Games if I’m free next Sunday”可知，应该是有空的话就会去杭州。故选B。 10．D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，今天是星期一。你该去上班了。——哦，上帝！我现在应该在办公室了。 考查动词短语辨析。go shopping去购物；go swimming去游泳；take a trip去旅行；go to work上班。根据“I should be in my office now.”可知，此处应指该上班了。故选D。 11．A 【详解】句意：这些美丽的花闻起来很香。不要摘它们。 考查感官动词。smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；feel感觉。根据“The beautiful flowers...so sweet.”可知，应该是花儿闻起来很香。故选A。 12．B 【详解】句意：我昨天给简打电话了，但是她没接。 考查动词短语。pick out挑出；pick up拿起；put off推迟；put up张贴。根据“called”可知，空处表示接电话，用动词短语pick up。故选B。 13．B 【详解】句意：昨晚下了一场暴风雨。幸运的是，地里的大部分蔬菜都还活着。 考查副词辨析。Sadly悲伤地；Luckily幸运的是；Suddenly突然；Usually通常。根据“There was a rainstorm last night.”可知，经历了暴风雨，蔬菜还活着，说明很幸运，故选B。 14．C 【详解】句意：玛丽在花园里挖了一个洞，种了一棵树。 考查名词辨析。field领域；stone石头；hole洞；card卡片。根据“planted a tree.”可知，是植树，所以应该是挖洞，故选C。 15．B 【详解】句意：——黄老师总是建议我们课后练习说英语。——她是对的。说是一项重要的语言技能。 考查名词辨析。sign标志；skill技能；suggestion建议；habit习惯。根据“Speaking is an important language...”可知，说是一项语言技能。故选B。 16．first 【详解】句意：这个男孩每天早上都是第一个到学校的。one是基数词，定冠词the后面接序数词表示顺序。故填first。 17．writer 【详解】句意：鲁迅是一位著名的作家。根据“Lu Xun is a famous”可知，鲁迅是一位著名的作家，空处应用write的名词writer；空前有不定冠词a，名词用单数。故填writer。 18．amazing 【详解】句意：吉米给我们讲了他那次令人惊叹的香港之旅。分析句子可知，空处作定语修饰名词“trip”，所以用amaze的形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 19．using 【详解】句意：——托尼，怎样才能学好英语？——我认为你应该多练习使用它。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，是固定搭配。故填using。 20．leaves 【详解】句意：布朗先生通常早上7点离开家。leave“离开”。根据句意和副词usually可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故leaves。 21．nature 【详解】句意：在自然界有许多种鸟。根据所给汉语提示，此处需填名词nature“大自然”。故填：nature。 22．term 【详解】句意：这个学期我们有许多有趣的科目。term学期，根据“this”可知此处用单数名词，故填term。 23．biology 【详解】句意：图书馆里有很多关于生物学的书。生物学“biology”，表示一门学科，故填biology。 24．pick 【详解】句意：鲜花很漂亮。但不要采摘它们。助动词don’t后接动词原形。“采摘”是动词pick。故填pick。 25．trip 【详解】句意：我很喜欢去年的中国之行。旅行：trip，此处用名词单数。故填trip。 26． take a trip 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“旅行”，结合设空处数量，take a trip“旅行”符合语境，根据“am going to”可知，填动词原形。故填take；a；trip。 27． hope to 【详解】hope to do sth“希望做某事”，根据“but I also want to watch a movie.”可知，时态是一般现在时，动词填原形。故填hope；to。 28．practise speaking/practice speaking 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，practise/practice doing sth“练习做某事”，should是情态动词，后跟动词原形；speak English“说英语”。故填practise/practice speaking。 29． once a week 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“一周一次”。week“星期，周”；根据“一周一次”可知，这里要用单数形式。once“一次， 一回”，once a week“每周一次”，为固定搭配。故填once；a；week。 30． likes best 【详解】like doing sth“喜欢做某事”；best“最”。本句是一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填likes；best。 31．C 32．B 33．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校要求所有学生和老师在1月3日进行体检，并给出了体检时间和体检路线。 31．细节理解题。根据“Teachers: 2:45 p.m. —3:30 p.m.”可知，老师们可以在下午三点去体检。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Route (路线):  ·Start from the teaching building.  ·Go straight (直走) to the lab.  ·Turn right.  ·Go straight and pass the second crossing (十字路口).  ·You will see the place for the physical examination on your left.”可知，路线是：从教学楼开始，在实验室向右转，然后一直走并穿过第二个十字路口，体检的地方就在你的左边。按此路线走终点是②。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据图上的方向指示可知，操场在运动中心的西南方向。故选A。 34．D 35．B 36．D 【导语】本文介绍了Sunshine Club的基本情况，包括教师数量、可以学习的内容、活动安排以及俱乐部的设施等。 34．细节理解题。根据“We have ten sports teachers and five art teachers.”可知，俱乐部有10位体育老师和5位艺术老师，共15位老师，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“And on October 20th, we have two games, a football game and a basketball game. Your parents can come to the club to watch the games.”可知，家长可以在10月20日来看篮球比赛，故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据Your parents can come to the club to watch the games.”可知，Tim在俱乐部时，他的妈妈可以来看比赛，故选D。 37．B 38．C 39．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了弗兰克一天的学习和生活情况。 37．词句猜测题。根据“My day begins from the early morning.”可知，他的一天从清晨开始，由此推测弗兰克应该早晨很早就起床了。故选B。 38．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者是按照早晨到晚上的时间先后顺序介绍一天的学习和生活情况的。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。选项A“我的学校和朋友”；选项B“我的日常生活”；选项C“我的家庭生活”；选项D“我的家和学校”。通读全文可知，本文介绍了弗兰克一天的学习和生活情况。故选B。 40．B 41．C 42．C 43．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了三名来自不同城市的学生对初中生活的看法。 40．细节理解题。根据“The biggest feeling when I started junior high school was excitement.”可知，Piao Yurong认为初中是令人兴奋的。故选B。 41．推理判断题。根据“I learned that success only comes with effort.”可知，Meng Jiaqi的经历告诉我们成功来自于努力。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Another reason I like English is that I like our English teacher, Miss Liu, very much.”可知，Zhao Han最喜欢英语是因为喜欢她的英语老师。故选C。 43．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述的是三名学生对学校生活的不同观点。选项D“关于学校生活的不同观点”符合题意。故选D。 44．Life 45．9th/ninth 46．favorite 47．activities 48．Corner 49．twice 50．with 51．with 52．going 53．better 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者Mike在中国学校的学校生活情况。 44．根据文章可知文中主要介绍了Mike在学校的生活，故填Life。 45．根据“When we are in Grade 9, we have to take an exam to continue our studies”可知当九年级时，为了继续学习必须要进行一个考试，此处应填序数词，故填9th/ninth。 46．根据“I like Maths best among all the subjects.”可知Mike在所有科目中最喜欢数学，此处应填形容词，故填favorite。 47．根据“Activities We have different clubs after school.”可知此处是介绍课后活动，故填activities。 48．根据“We sometimes practice English in the English Corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot.”可知有时在英语角练习英语，对提高口语很有帮助，故填Corner。 49．根据“On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow some books and magazines.”可知在周三和周四去图书馆借书，故填twice。 50．根据“Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There are more than 1, 800 students here.”可知学校有男孩和女孩，有超过1800个学生，此处应用介词with表附有，故填with。 51．根据“These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help them to work out their problems.”可知这些学姐和学长会尽量帮助新生解决他们的困难，help sb. do sth.=help sb. with sth.，故填with。 52．根据“In China, everybody thinks it is very important to go to school.”可知在中国每个孩子认为上学是重要的，此处动词作主语，应用动名词形式，故填going。 53．根据“And I should say our school is the best!”可知Mike认为他的学校是最好的。而由“than”可知应用比较级表示最高级，故填better。 54．A 55．D 56．C 【导语】本文是三个活动的宣传广告，介绍了三个活动的相关信息。 54．细节理解题。根据“Price: Only 30 yuan each”可知，去海边旅行，每人只需30元。故选A。 55．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.”、“Place: Xishan Park”和“Tel: 88987689”可知，提到了时间、地点和联系电话，没有提到价格。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据“City Football Club”中的“Sunday”可知，可以在周日参加市足球俱乐部。故选C。 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．D 【导语】本文介绍了一所特殊的小学，在学校学生和老师可以自己种植蔬菜和水果，养小动物，这让学生们的课程更加丰富。 57．细节理解题。根据“ In this school students and teachers can have free meals. ”可知这所学校的学生和老师可以免费吃饭。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据“ Students do farm work twice a week with the help of teachers.”可知学生们一周做两次农活。故选B。 59．细节理解题。根据“The school has set up a greenhouse (温室) with fruit trees for students to learn about nature, instead of just listening to teachers in the classroom.”可知建立温室的目的是让学生们了解自然。故选A。 60．最佳标题题。根据最后一段校长的话“Children who have not kissed the land will not have a complete childhood.”可知学校的目的是让学生们亲近土地，有个完整的童年，所以“亲吻土地”适合作标题。故选D。 61．D 62．B 63．B 【分析】作者是校报的记者，为了下个月报纸主题，他们参观了Sunshine Elementary School，他们采访了几个学生，JOSLYN FARCE说我们应该回收更多的纸，太多的树被砍伐，树砍的越多，氧气越少，我们应该种更多的树；JAYDEN MITCHELL说跑步是最好的运动，它能帮助我们的心脏和肺；ANDREW BARHAS说我们应该用一个平静的声音说话，大声说话容易让人生气；JOSEPH TRUONG说人们不应该猎杀老虎，如果你是一只老虎，被猎杀了，你感觉怎样？ 61．细节理解题。根据Mike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students可知是为了下个月报纸主题；故选D。 62．细节理解题。根据When people are loud, it causes them to be mad at one another.可知是大声说话；故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据JAYDEN MITCHELL, 9Running is the best exercise, because you’re moving your whole body. It helps your heart and your lungs. Not everyone is healthy, so we should have more exercise可知Jayden Mitchell谈论了健康；故选B。 64．D 65．C 66．A 【导语】本文主要是五个学生对城市青年俱乐部不同方面的情况介绍。 64．细节理解题。根据“I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club.”可知，艾米丽在俱乐部画画和做东西。故选D。 65．细节理解题。根据“You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays.”可知，你可以在周一和周三攀岩。故选C。 66．细节理解题。根据“ I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work.”可知，马克是一名志愿者，应该在俱乐部帮助别人。故选A。 67．Worrying 68．fail/unable 69．information 70．week 71．early/ahead 72．relaxed 73．encourage 74．considering 75．help 76．life 【分析】考前有压力是正常的，本文针对考前压力给出一些建议。 67．根据“Almost everyone worries about them and feels stressed”可知，几乎每个人都担心考试，感到压力，worry about为……感到担心，在句中作主语，用动名词形式，句首需大写首字母。故填Worrying。 68．根据“But too much stress can stop you working to the best of your abilities”可知，太多的压力会阻碍你发挥出最好的能力，fail to do sth未能做某事,be unable to do sth不能做某事，make sb do sth让某人做某事，故填fail/unable。 69．根据“If you can, find a copy of the syllabus for each subject. This tells you what you need to know and gives you the topics for revision.”可知，如果可以的话，找一份每门课的教学大纲，这会告诉你你需要知道什么，并给你复习的主题。也就是通过每个主题的教学大纲来获取信息，故填information。 70．根据“Make a week-by-week revision timetable chart to display in your work space.”可知，在你的工作空间里做一个每周复习时间表。故填week。 71．根据“About 12 weeks before your first exam, record the dates and times for each of your exams in your planner”可知，在你第一次考试前12周，把每一次考试的日期和时间记录在你的计划或日记本上，也就是要提前准备，故填early/ahead。 72．根据“so build in relaxation time before bed, avoid late night revision sessions and try to go to bed early so you get enough sleep”可知，在睡觉前安排放松时间，避免深夜复习，尽量早点上床，这样你就能得到足够的睡眠，此处表示“放松”，用于make sb+adj结构中，故填relaxed。 73．根据“If panic（惊慌）starts to creep in, try to replace your negative thoughts with more positive（积极的）ones”可知，如果恐慌开始蔓延，试着用积极的想法取代你的消极想法，也就是鼓励自己保持积极，用于try to do sth短语中，故填encourage。 74．根据“If you have difficulty answering a question, leave it and move on to the next one”可知，如果你回答一个问题有困难，那就别管它，继续下一个，也就是不要考虑它太久，用于instead of doing sth结构中，故填considering。 75．根据“Call psychological（心理的）hotline to share your worries and get help from others going through the same experience.”可知，拨打心理热线，分享你的烦恼，向有同样经历的人寻求帮助。故填help。 76．根据“Things may feel stressful right now, but it won’t last forever. And then the rest of your life will still be there.”可知，现在的事情可能会让你感到压力，但压力不会永远持续下去，生活依然继续。故填life。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$