七年级英语期中模拟卷（深圳专用）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（深圳） 英语 （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 5. 测试范围：七年级上册Units 1~4（沪教版2024）。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 第一部分选择题（50分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a Saturday morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 . “What’s the matter, dear?” asked her mom. Juliet said, “Mom, how beautiful and 2 the park was before! But now there’s so much 3 on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere. “What can we do?” asked Juliet 4 . “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 many bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can (垃圾桶). “Will you 7 the rubbish with me, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will” said her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up.” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 . “We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the 10 looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said, “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would  think of a way to help.” 1. A.caring B. amazing C. unhappy D. patient 2. A. noisy B. clean C. harmful D. strange 3. A. food B. rubbish C. water D. money 4. A. sadly B. easily C. proudly D. tiredly 5. A. letters B. boxes C. bags D. bottles 6. A. left B. returned C. built D. took 7. A. look up B. pick up C. put up D. give up 8. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say 9. A. full B. big C. good D. small 10. A. school B. playground C. house D. park II阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Seven days later comes April 22nd and it is Earth Day. Our community will do something for our earth and we need some volunteers. Clean the Garbage in the River，Without water, there is no life. The polluted water causes diseases and death. We’re going to collect the garbage in the rivers in our city. We need 20 volunteers and everyone will be equipped with a bucket and a shovel（铁铲）. Plant Trees ，Trees play a very important role in protecting our earth. Trees can prevent soil erosion（流失）and absorb（吸收）harmful gases. They offer shades for us and keep the noise away. So we are going to plant 150 trees on the mountain this weekend. First, there will be a landscape engineer（园林工程师）showing us how to plant trees. Then, we start to do it. We need 40 volunteers. Keep Order for a Public Speech ，There are many problems of environmental protection, including the serious pollution of air, water, soil and energy waste. Only by letting people realize the importance of environmental protection through education can the environment be better. We will hold a public speech on this topic. So we need 18 volunteers to help keep order. Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians（行人）There are some questions about environment protection on the questionnaires. Eight volunteers are needed to help give out the questionnaires to pedestrians. When the papers are finished, volunteers need to take them back to our office. If you want to join us, you can search www.loveearth.com for more information and sign before the day after tomorrow. 11. If you want to protect the water, you can be a volunteer to ________. A. Clean the Garbage in the River B. Plant Trees C. Keep Order for a Public Speech D. Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians 12. Trees are important for our earth because they can ________. A. cause soil erosion B. absorb helpful gases C. offer shades for people D. make noise 13. The environment can be better by making people realize ________. A. the importance of water protection B. the importance of air protection C. the importance of soil protection D. the importance of environmental protection 14. The following are wrong EXCEPT that ________. A. 20 volunteers are needed to help keep order for a public speech B. 150 trees are going to be planted on the road this weekend C. the public speech is mainly about how to stop the pollution of air, water and soil D. questionnaires need to be taken back to the office after they are finished 15. You need to sign up before ________. A. April 22nd B. April 15th C. April 17th D. April 20th B Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trusteach other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 16. Some friendships don’t last very long because ________. A. too many people want to make friends B. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back C. some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others D. they don’t know friendship is something important 17. According to the text, honesty is ________. A. something unimportant B. the base（基础）of friendship C. as important as money D. more important than anything else 18. From the text, we know the word “generous” means ________. A. 友好的 B. 善良的 C. 大方的 D. 善解人意的 19. What does the word “them” refer to（指代）in the third paragraph? A. your ideas and feelings B. your hobbies and interests C. your lunch money and clothes D. your clothes and enjoyments 20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the text? A. Friends should always speak and act honestly. B. Sharing your ideas with your friend is very important. C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. D. Talking about your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. C ① When spring ends, there comes the first solar term (节气) of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. ② Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. ③ In China, there’re many old traditions (传统) during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. ④ The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. ⑤ There’re also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 21. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) in the first two paragraphs? A. How farmers feel about Lixia. B. On which day Lixia fell this year. C. Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D. Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. 22. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Cooking five-coloured rice. B. Eating some beans every day. C. Making wishes on the first day of Lixia. D. Wearing a bag with a boiled egg in it. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. B. The Five-Coloured Rice is made of rice of five different colours. C. People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. D. The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 24. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤. B. ①/②③④/⑤. C. ①/②③/④⑤. D. ①②/③/④⑤. 25. What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show the writer’s love for summer. B. To tell readers something about Lixia. C. To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D. To teach readers what to do in summer. 第二节 短文填空 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分） Amy lives on a small island with her grandparents. There is only one school on the island and Amy has few friends in the school. She often feels lonely (孤单的). Amy thinks to herself, “ 26 ” Then she begins to write a letter. In her letter, she writes about the beautiful island and something about herself. She puts her letter into a bottle and then throws the bottle into the sea. Half a year later, Amy receives a letter. She has no idea who can write to her. 27 The letter reads as follows: Dear Amy, I find your lovely bottle on the beach and read your letter. I’m so surprised that the bottle is from a place so far. You and I have a lot in common (共同之处). 38 Most of the people I know are my family. I feel lonely, too. I really hope to get a friend. 29 If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life. Your new friend, Renata Amy is excited to find a friend. 30 In the following years, the two girls write to each other once a month. They write about something interesting in their schools, their holidays and their favourite foods. They hope they can be friends forever. A. What is your dream? B. I also live on a small island. C. She writes back to Renata soon. D. She opens the letter curiously (好奇地). E. I should find a friend far away from here. F. Would you like to make friends with me? 第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分） 下面的材料A-F介绍了六个不同的广告，请根据下面五位人物的信息介绍，为他们选择感兴趣的广告。 31 Amy is interested in music and she wants to be a musician in the future. She’d like to find somewhere to learn to play the guitar. 32 Laura has a new job in a school, so she needs to find somewhere to live. She doesn’t have much money. She wants to buy a small and comfortable house. 33 Jack is not good at English. He would like to talk with some native speakers to improve his spoken English, and he is free on Sunday afternoon. 34 Mr. Black wants to find somewhere for his son during the summer holiday. It should be a place where he can take part in many activities and meet many friends. 35 Peter really enjoys playing football, and he is very friendly to kids. He tries to find a job about football to earn some pocket money. A. Do you like Geography? Do you want to learn different places and cultures in the world? We welcome students of all ages. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday morning. B. Feel bored at home during the summer holiday? Come and join us in the summer camp! Here you can learn useful life skills through different activities and make friends with people from different places. C. The Football Club needs some teachers to teach the children football. You must do well in football and be patient with children. You can get 90 yuan an hour! D. Do you want to be a musician? Welcome to Tonghua Music Club! Here you can learn to play all kinds of instruments（乐器）! E. Mr. White has a flat to sell. It’s not very big but close to school and comfortable. What’s more, the price isn’t very high. If you’re interested in it, call him for more information! F. Welcome to our English Salon! Here, you’ll meet many friends from English-speaking countries, so it’s a great chance to practise your English. It’s open from 3 p.m.to 8 p.m.on Sunday afternoon! 第二部分 非选择题（25分） III. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are four seasons in a year. It is difficult for me 36 (choose) a favorite season because they are all special to me. Life begins again in spring, it is a good season______37_____ it is not too cold or too hot. If you take a walk in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to flourish(苗壮成长). Birds start to sing early in the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan 38 (start) with spring”. In such a lovely season, every day is _____39_____(hope) for me.     Summer is bright and ____40_____(noise), it is great because children can have a long time to relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Children can do many 41 (interest) outdoor activities. Relaxing in the pool and_____42____ (enjoy) ice cream are my favorite activities.     Autumn is also a wonderful season because of colorful leaves. 43 you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves_____44_____( fall) from trees.     Winter is peaceful and fun because everything is covered with snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun making snowmen in winter.     Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the seasons as my favorite. Each of them is special 45 one way or another. I love them all. I’m just glad I get to enjoy every single one of them. IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分） 地球是我们的家园，为我们提供一切，但是由于人类的活动不断地伤害了我们的家园，保护地球，人人有责。我们要从身边小事做起，一起努力保护地球。写一篇80词左右的短文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 9 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中模拟卷（深圳） 英语 （笔试满分75分，考试时间70分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。 2. 全卷满分 75 分。考试时间 70 分钟。 3. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 5. 测试范围：七年级上册Units 1~4（沪教版2024）。 6. 难度系数：0.65。 第一部分选择题（50分） I. 完形填空 （10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. On a Saturday morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 1 . “What’s the matter, dear?” asked her mom. Juliet said, “Mom, how beautiful and 2 the park was before! But now there’s so much 3 on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere. “What can we do?” asked Juliet 4 . “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom. As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 5 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 6 many bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can (垃圾桶). “Will you 7 the rubbish with me, mom?” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will” said her mom with a big smile. The children at the park ran over to 8 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up.” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 9 . “We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the 10 looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said, “So it does. I’m proud of you. I knew you would  think of a way to help.” 1. A.caring B. amazing C. unhappy D. patient 2. A. noisy B. clean C. harmful D. strange 3. A. food B. rubbish C. water D. money 4. A. sadly B. easily C. proudly D. tiredly 5. A. letters B. boxes C. bags D. bottles 6. A. left B. returned C. built D. took 7. A. look up B. pick up C. put up D. give up 8. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say 9. A. full B. big C. good D. small 10. A. school B. playground C. house D. park 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Juliet和妈妈去公园发现有许多垃圾，她画了一幅画并号召人们保持公园干净，她和妈妈并带动其他的孩子一起清理公园垃圾的故事。 1. 句意：在一个周六的早上，当Juliet和她的妈妈来到公园的时候，她四处看并且感到不开心。 Caring体贴人的 B. amazing令人吃惊的（形容物）；unhappy不高兴的；patient耐心的。根据下文“There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere.”可知公园里有许多垃圾，所以Juliet感到不开心。故选C。 2. 句意：过去这个公园是多么的漂亮干净啊！ noisy吵闹的；clean干净的；harmful有害的；strange奇怪的。根据前面的beautiful可知此处应该是在形容过去的公园。故选B。 3. 句意：但是现在有那么多的垃圾在地上。 food食物；rubbish垃圾；water水；money钱。根据后面的“There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles everywhere.”可知地上到处是垃圾。故选B。 4. 句意：Juliet难过地问。 sadly难过地；easily容易地；proudly自豪地；tiredly疲惫地。根据前文Juliet是不高兴的，可知应该是难过地问。故选A。 5. 句意：Juliet和她的妈妈一回到家，Juliet就画了一幅公园的画并且在画的顶端用大写字母写了一个标语。 letters字母；boxes盒子；bags袋子；bottles瓶子。根据后面“The sign read ‘PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN’.”可知在图画上写了一句大写字母的话。故选A。 6. 句意：之后，她和她的妈妈带了许多的袋子并且返回公园。 left离开；returned返回；built建造；took带走。根据“many bags”及下文可知应该是带了许多袋子。故选D。 7. 句意：你将和我一起捡垃圾吗，妈妈？ look up查阅；pick up捡起；put up张贴；give up放弃。根据“the rubbish ”及下文可知是捡垃圾。故选B。 8. 句意：在公园的孩子们跑过来看发生了什么。 think认为；laugh笑；see看；say说。根据前文可知孩子们应该是跑出来看发生了什么。故选C。 9. 句意：不久后，所有的袋子都满了。 full满的；big大的；good好的；small小的。根据前文大家一起捡垃圾，所以袋子很快就满了。故选A。 10. 句意：仍然有一些垃圾在地上，但是公园看起来好多了。 school学校；playground操场；house房子；park公园。根据前文可知故事发生在公园。故选D。 II阅读理解 （40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题, 每小题2分） A Seven days later comes April 22nd and it is Earth Day. Our community will do something for our earth and we need some volunteers. Clean the Garbage in the River，Without water, there is no life. The polluted water causes diseases and death. We’re going to collect the garbage in the rivers in our city. We need 20 volunteers and everyone will be equipped with a bucket and a shovel（铁铲）. Plant Trees ，Trees play a very important role in protecting our earth. Trees can prevent soil erosion（流失）and absorb（吸收）harmful gases. They offer shades for us and keep the noise away. So we are going to plant 150 trees on the mountain this weekend. First, there will be a landscape engineer（园林工程师）showing us how to plant trees. Then, we start to do it. We need 40 volunteers. Keep Order for a Public Speech ，There are many problems of environmental protection, including the serious pollution of air, water, soil and energy waste. Only by letting people realize the importance of environmental protection through education can the environment be better. We will hold a public speech on this topic. So we need 18 volunteers to help keep order. Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians（行人）There are some questions about environment protection on the questionnaires. Eight volunteers are needed to help give out the questionnaires to pedestrians. When the papers are finished, volunteers need to take them back to our office. If you want to join us, you can search www.loveearth.com for more information and sign before the day after tomorrow. 11. If you want to protect the water, you can be a volunteer to ________. A. Clean the Garbage in the River B. Plant Trees C. Keep Order for a Public Speech D. Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians 12. Trees are important for our earth because they can ________. A. cause soil erosion B. absorb helpful gases C. offer shades for people D. make noise 13. The environment can be better by making people realize ________. A. the importance of water protection B. the importance of air protection C. the importance of soil protection D. the importance of environmental protection 14. The following are wrong EXCEPT that ________. A. 20 volunteers are needed to help keep order for a public speech B. 150 trees are going to be planted on the road this weekend C. the public speech is mainly about how to stop the pollution of air, water and soil D. questionnaires need to be taken back to the office after they are finished 15. You need to sign up before ________. A. April 22nd B. April 15th C. April 17th D. April 20th 【答案】ACDDC 【解析】本文主要讲述了人们为保护地球所做的一些事情。 11. 细节理解题。根据“The polluted water causes diseases and death. We’re going to collect the garbage in the rivers in our city.”可知，可以清理河里的垃圾。故选A。 12. 细节理解题。根据“They offer shades for us and keep the noise away.”可知，因为它们可以为我们提供阴凉处。故选C。 13. 细节理解题。根据“Only by letting people realize the importance of environmental protection through education can the environment be better.”可知，要意识到环境保护的重要性。故选D。 14. 细节理解题。根据“When the papers are finished, volunteers need to take them back to our office.”可知，问卷完成后需要带回办公室。故选D。 15. 推理判断题。根据“Seven days later comes April 22nd and it is Earth Day.”及“sign before the day after tomorrow.”可知今天是四月十五日，故推知后天是四月十七日。故选C。 B Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding. Honesty helps start a good friendship. Friends must be able to trusteach other. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you are not honest, you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends should always speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know you better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place so you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding. 16. Some friendships don’t last very long because ________. A. too many people want to make friends B. some people receive friendship but don’t give friendship back C. some people give others friendship and receive friendship from others D. they don’t know friendship is something important 17. According to the text, honesty is ________. A. something unimportant B. the base（基础）of friendship C. as important as money D. more important than anything else 18. From the text, we know the word “generous” means ________. A. 友好的 B. 善良的 C. 大方的 D. 善解人意的 19. What does the word “them” refer to（指代）in the third paragraph? A. your ideas and feelings B. your hobbies and interests C. your lunch money and clothes D. your clothes and enjoyments 20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE in the text? A. Friends should always speak and act honestly. B. Sharing your ideas with your friend is very important. C. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. D. Talking about your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】本文介绍了做一个好朋友所要学会的三个原则是诚实、慷慨、理解。 16. 细节理解题。根据“Too many people want others to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is why some friendships don’t last（持续）very long.”（太多的人希望别人成为他们的朋友，他们不会回报友谊。这就是为什么有些友谊不会持续很长时间。）可知，有些友谊不会持续很长时间，因为有些人得到友谊，但不回报友谊。故选B。 17. 细节理解题。根据“Honesty helps start a good friendship.”（诚实有助于建立良好的友谊。）可知，诚实是最重要的友谊的基础。故选B。 18. 词义猜测题。根据“Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.” 可知，划线单词“generous”与分享有关，意思是“大方的、慷慨的”，故选C。 19. 推理判断题。根据前文“Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.”（你自然会想分享你的想法和感受。）可知，”them”这个词指的是“你的想法和感受”，故选A。 20. 推理判断题。根据“You don’t have to give your lunch money or your clothes,or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests.”可知，C选项“A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend.”（给你午餐钱的朋友才是真正的朋友。）描述与原文不符，故此处C选项是不正确的，故选C。 C ① When spring ends, there comes the first solar term (节气) of summer, Lixia, or the Start of Summer. Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20. ② Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia. Plants and crops begin to grow faster during this time. Lixia is the best time of year to plant early rice in the south of China. It is also a good time to collect tea leaves. ③ In China, there’re many old traditions (传统) during Lixia. For example, people cook different kinds of beans (豆) with rice in some places. The beans are red, yellow, black and green while the rice is white. It is also called Five-Coloured Rice and shows people’s good wishes for a colourful life. In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer. ④ The tradition of eating ice at the beginning of summer has a long history in China. In old times, during Lixia, emperors would give ice to their courtiers (朝臣). Icy drinks were quite popular then. ⑤ There’re also other Lixia traditions like singing folk songs. People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them. 21. Which is NOT mentioned (提到) in the first two paragraphs? A. How farmers feel about Lixia. B. On which day Lixia fell this year. C. Why crops begin to grow quickly during Lixia. D. Where Lixia ranks (排名) in the 24 solar terms. 22. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. Cooking five-coloured rice. B. Eating some beans every day. C. Making wishes on the first day of Lixia. D. Wearing a bag with a boiled egg in it. 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer talks about four different traditions during Lixia. B. The Five-Coloured Rice is made of rice of five different colours. C. People think weighing themselves during Lixia can bring good luck. D. The tradition of eating ice started from the Three Kingdoms Period. 24. Which is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②/③④⑤. B. ①/②③④/⑤. C. ①/②③/④⑤. D. ①②/③/④⑤. 25. What is the purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show the writer’s love for summer. B. To tell readers something about Lixia. C. To tell readers how to eat well in summer. D. To teach readers what to do in summer. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了立夏节气的一些传统。 21. 细节理解题。根据“Farmers are usually happy to welcome the coming of Lixia”可知农民们通常很高兴地迎接立夏的到来，排除A；根据“It started on May 6 of this year and ended on May 20.”可知立夏从今年5月6日开始，到5月20日结束，排除B；根据“Lixia is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms”可知立夏是中国二十四节气中的第七个，排除D。故选C。 22. 词义猜测题。根据“In other places, parents prepare bags with a boiled egg in them and make their children wear the bags around their necks. They think this can stop their children from getting ill in summer.”可知父母会准备一个装着煮鸡蛋的袋子，让孩子把袋子戴在脖子上，他们认为这样可以防止他们的孩子在夏天生病，故此处this指代“戴着一个装着鸡蛋的包”。故选D。 23. 细节理解题。根据“People also weigh themselves during Lixia. The tradition started from the Three Kingdoms Period (220—280). People think this will bring health and good luck to them.”可知人们在立夏会称重，因为他们认为这会给他们带来好运。故选C。 24. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍了立夏的时间；第二段介绍立夏适合做什么；第三至第五段介绍了立夏的一些老传统。故选A。 25. 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了立夏节气的一些传统。故选B。 第二节 短文填空 以下是一则短文, 请阅读短文, 并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中, 使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5 小题, 每小题1分） Amy lives on a small island with her grandparents. There is only one school on the island and Amy has few friends in the school. She often feels lonely (孤单的). Amy thinks to herself, “ 26 ” Then she begins to write a letter. In her letter, she writes about the beautiful island and something about herself. She puts her letter into a bottle and then throws the bottle into the sea. Half a year later, Amy receives a letter. She has no idea who can write to her. 27 The letter reads as follows: Dear Amy, I find your lovely bottle on the beach and read your letter. I’m so surprised that the bottle is from a place so far. You and I have a lot in common (共同之处). 38 Most of the people I know are my family. I feel lonely, too. I really hope to get a friend. 29 If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life. Your new friend, Renata Amy is excited to find a friend. 30 In the following years, the two girls write to each other once a month. They write about something interesting in their schools, their holidays and their favourite foods. They hope they can be friends forever. A. What is your dream? B. I also live on a small island. C. She writes back to Renata soon. D. She opens the letter curiously (好奇地). E. I should find a friend far away from here. F. Would you like to make friends with me? 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. B 29. F 30. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了两个同样感到孤单的女孩成为朋友的故事。 26. 根据上文“There is only one school on the island and Amy has few friends in the school. She often feels lonely (孤单的). Amy thinks to herself,”可知，Amy在学校几乎没有朋友，她感到很孤单，所以她应是想要找到可以成为自己朋友的人，选项E“我应该找一个离这里很远的朋友”符合语境。故选E。 27. 根据上文“Half a year later, Amy receives a letter. She has no idea who can write to her.”和下文“The letter reads as follows:”可知，Amy在半年后收到了一封信，但她不知道那是谁写给她的，下文提及了信的内容，所以此处应是表示她把信打开了，选项D“她好奇地打开了信”符合语境。故选D。 28. 根据上文“You and I have a lot in common (共同之处).”和下文“I feel lonely, too.”可知，Renata说自己和Amy有很多共同之处，Renata也感到很孤单，与之对应的此空应是选项B“我也住在一个小岛上”，在文章第一段的第一句“Amy lives on a small island with her grandparents.”已提到Amy住在一个小岛上，所以“住在小岛上”和“感到孤单”都属于两人的共同点。故选B。 29. 根据上文“I really hope to get a friend.”和下文“If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life.”可知，此处应是Renata在询问Amy是否愿意成为她的朋友，选项F“你愿意和我交朋友吗”符合语境。故选F。 30. 根据Renata写给Amy的信“If you do, please write back to me and tell me more about your life.”和上文“Amy is excited to find a friend.”可知，Amy很兴奋找到一个朋友了，所以Amy应会给Renata回信，选项C“她很快给Renata写了回信”符合语境。故选C。 第三节 信息匹配（共 5小题, 每小题1分） 下面的材料A-F介绍了六个不同的广告，请根据下面五位人物的信息介绍，为他们选择感兴趣的广告。 31 Amy is interested in music and she wants to be a musician in the future. She’d like to find somewhere to learn to play the guitar. 32 Laura has a new job in a school, so she needs to find somewhere to live. She doesn’t have much money. She wants to buy a small and comfortable house. 33 Jack is not good at English. He would like to talk with some native speakers to improve his spoken English, and he is free on Sunday afternoon. 34 Mr. Black wants to find somewhere for his son during the summer holiday. It should be a place where he can take part in many activities and meet many friends. 35 Peter really enjoys playing football, and he is very friendly to kids. He tries to find a job about football to earn some pocket money. A. Do you like Geography? Do you want to learn different places and cultures in the world? We welcome students of all ages. It’s open from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. on Sunday morning. B. Feel bored at home during the summer holiday? Come and join us in the summer camp! Here you can learn useful life skills through different activities and make friends with people from different places. C. The Football Club needs some teachers to teach the children football. You must do well in football and be patient with children. You can get 90 yuan an hour! D. Do you want to be a musician? Welcome to Tonghua Music Club! Here you can learn to play all kinds of instruments（乐器）! E. Mr. White has a flat to sell. It’s not very big but close to school and comfortable. What’s more, the price isn’t very high. If you’re interested in it, call him for more information! F. Welcome to our English Salon! Here, you’ll meet many friends from English-speaking countries, so it’s a great chance to practise your English. It’s open from 3 p.m.to 8 p.m.on Sunday afternoon! 【解析】本文主要介绍了五位人物的信息以及六个不同的广告。 31. 根据“She’d like to find somewhere to learn to play the guitar in her summer vacation.”可知，艾米想在暑假找个地方学弹吉他。选项D“欢迎来到巴拉蒂音乐俱乐部！在这里，你可以学习演奏各种乐器、唱歌、聆听美妙的音乐，当然还可以结交朋友。”与之匹配。故选D。 32. 根据“Laura has a new job in a school, so she needs to find somewhere to live. She doesn’t have much money. She wants to buy a small and comfortable house.”可知，劳拉在学校找到了一份新工作，所以她需要找个地方住。她没有多少钱。她想买一栋小而舒适的房子。选项E“怀特先生有套公寓要卖。它不是很大，但是离学校很近，而且很舒适。更重要的是价格不是很高。如果你感兴趣，打电话给他了解更多信息！”与之匹配。故选E。 33. 根据“Jack is not good at English.He would like to talk with some native speakers to improve his spoken English, and he is free on Sunday afternoon.”可知，杰克英语不好。他想和一些以英语为母语的人交谈来提高他的英语口语，周日下午他有空。选项F“欢迎来到我们的英语沙龙！在这里，你会遇到很多来自说英语国家的朋友，所以这是一个练习英语的好机会。周日下午3点到8点开放！”与之匹配。故选F。 34. 根据“Mr. Black wants to find somewhere for his son during the summer holiday. It should be a place where he can take part in many activities and meet many friends.”可知，布莱克先生想在暑假期间为他儿子找个他可以参加许多活动和认识许多朋友的地方。选项B“暑假在家感到无聊吗？快来加入我们的夏令营吧！在这里，你可以通过不同的活动学习有用的生活技能，并与来自不同地方的人交朋友。”与之匹配。故选B。 35. 根据“Peter really enjoys playing football, and he is very friendly to kids. He tries to find a job about football to earn some pocket money.”可知，彼得真的很喜欢踢足球，而且他对孩子们很友好。他想找一份与足球有关的工作赚点零花钱。选项C“足球俱乐部需要一些老师教孩子们踢足球。你必须踢好足球，对孩子要有耐心。你一小时可以得到90元！”与之匹配。故选C。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） III. 语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There are four seasons in a year. It is difficult for me 36 (choose) a favorite season because they are all special to me. Life begins again in spring, it is a good season______37_____ it is not too cold or too hot. If you take a walk in a park, you’ll see plants beginning to flourish(苗壮成长). Birds start to sing early in the morning. People often say, “A year’s plan 38 (start) with spring”. In such a lovely season, every day is _____39_____(hope) for me.     Summer is bright and ____40_____(noise), it is great because children can have a long time to relax. The summer holiday is in this season. Children can do many 41 (interest) outdoor activities. Relaxing in the pool and_____42____ (enjoy) ice cream are my favorite activities.     Autumn is also a wonderful season because of colorful leaves. 43 you have a walk with your friends in a park, you can see many beautiful leaves_____44_____( fall) from trees.     Winter is peaceful and fun because everything is covered with snow and looks so beautiful. You can have fun making snowmen in winter.     Now you know why I can’t choose just one of the seasons as my favorite. Each of them is special 45 one way or another. I love them all. I’m just glad I get to enjoy every single one of them. 【答案】36. to choose 37. because 38. starts 39. hopeful 40. noisy 41. interesting 42. enjoying 43. When 44 falling 45. in IV. 第三节：书面表达（15分） 地球是我们的家园，为我们提供一切，但是由于人类的活动不断地伤害了我们的家园，保护地球，人人有责。我们要从身边小事做起，一起努力保护地球。写一篇80词左右的短文。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Earth is a beautiful planet. There are blue oceans, high mountains, green forests, and different wildlife. . More importantly, it provides us everything we need. Without the Earth, everything can’t live. This beautiful planet is our only home. However, we are harming the Earth in many ways. For example, Cutting down trees makes many animals lose their homes, Factories and family burn things to make energy. it pollutes the air and makes many people get ill. We only have one Earth, so we have to protect it. We can start by reducing our carbon footprint, recycling, and supporting green energy. Together, we can ensure that this beautiful planet remains a safe and thriving home for future generations. ( 13 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$