专题06 单项选择100题（Units 1～4 词语辨异）【考题猜想】-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（沪教版2024）

专题06 单项选择100题 单项选择 1. You should tell the truth to your father. That will show you are ________. A. powerful B. honest C. silent D. confident 2. —Congratulations! You’ve won the writing competition. —Oh, thank you. ________, I am worrying about it these days. A. That’s all right B. To be honest C. Sounds great D. I’d love to 3. Nowadays schools pay more attention to Labor Education. Students are ________ enough to look after the plants and wait for their growth. A. humorous B. patient C. honest D. generous 4. I advise you not to show ________ on the Internet because it may cause trouble. A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something 5. —One of my New Year’s resolutions is to ________ myself in health. —Great! I believe you will be stronger and stronger. A. believe B. prepare C. expect D. improve 6. Tommy is very _______. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A. curious B. modest C. confident D. careless 7. —How can Linda say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends. —Who told you that? Friends need ________ between each other. A. trust B. courage C. pleasure D. success 8. Chinese always have dinner together on New Year’s Eve and it gives us a lot of ________. A. time B. joy C. spirit D. courage 9. We all admire her because she showed great ________ in the face of danger. A. interest B. courage C. pride D. truth 10. —How do you like your new teachers? —________ Mr. Huang ________ Miss. Wu is patient with me. I like them. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor 11. ________ the scientists, the world itself is becoming a much smaller place. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. As for D. According to 12. Many students don’t want to ________ their parents, so they get part-time job in their free time. A. count on B. care about C. take after D. call up 13. —Nancy, it’s very dangerous to leave much ________ information on the Internet. —Thanks. I will be careful. A. personal B. special C. common D. interesting 14. The result of the __________shows most young people like playing with smart phones. A. sound B. attention C. survey D. action 15. The sentence “The murderer was a fat man, with a square face, about six feet tall, …” describes a person’s ________. A. weight B. height C. appearance D. personality 16. —Joe, I like Chinese but I can’t speak well. —I think the best way to __________ your Chinese is to live in China. A. describe B. improve C. choose D. discuss 17. Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A. realizes B. improves C. prepares D. describes 18. After dinner, we went _______ back to our hotel. A. straightly B. straight C. immediate D. direct 19. —Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ___________, Jack. Your little sister needs you. A. patient B. serious C. excited D. glad 20. Don’t worry. I can ________ your pet while you are away. A. take off B. take up C. take care of D. take to 21. -It is time to begin our games. Where is Gary? -Janet, please don't worry, he will on time. A. come along B. take action C. come up with D. come across 22. My parents are my best listeners. Whenever I feel like ________, they are ready to listen. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking 23. What do you ________ this new watch? A. think at B. think about C. think over D. think of 24. Tommy is very _______. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A. curious B. modest C. confident D. caring 25. We need ________ to face the difficulty, so be brave enough! A. wealth B. humor C. courage D. prize 26. Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save _________. A. knowledge B. change C. energy D. courage 27. If you want to speak English well, it’s better to join an English ______. A. camp B. club C. country D. centre 28. For us teenagers, learning to cook can help us develop a new ________ in life. A. lesson B. condition C. skill D. activity 29. You should ________ good learning habits if you want to get good grades. A. raise B. develop C. imagine D. provide 30. —Food waste has been a serious problem in our school. —That’s right. We should do something to help ______ it. A. solve B. plan C. answer D. discover 31. ________ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students. A. Meetings B. Lessons C. Activities D. Books 32. I’m looking forward ________ New York some day. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. to visiting 33. —Have you seen the film Operation Red Sea《红海行动》? —Not yet. I’m ________ seeing it. It’s said that the film is great! A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to 34. The movie called Avatar Ⅱ is quite ________. All my friends were ________ when we watched it. A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 35. — ________ wonderful news! The famous player came to Beijing to play a friendly football match with Australian team on June 18. — Yes, We were all very excited about it. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 36. Do you often ______ after-school activities? A. join B. take part in C. set off D. take off 37. Both he and his brother _______ the same basketball club. A. join B. take part in C. joins D. takes part in 38. I am ________ Wang Yuan. I want to be a pianist, and she wants to be a violinist. A. close to B. different from C. similar to D. the same as 39. I think friend isn’t necessary to be the same ______ you, so my best friend Larry is quite different ______ me. A. for, at B. as, from C. to, with D. at, in 40. —How will you ________ your birthday? —I’ll have a party. A. prepare B. celebrate C. realize D. experience 41. Mary wants to be a teacher someday. She tries her best to ________ her dream. A. realize B. invent C. build D. move 42. Betty ________ her mistake, but she still didn’t want to say sorry to her brother. A. realized B. forgot C. made D. reported 43. The snow was heavy, but ________, it didn’t cause any serious accidents. A. suddenly B. hardly C. badly D. luckily 44. — Good ________ to you, Peter! — Thank you! I’m always a ________ boy. A. lucky; luck B. luck; lucky C. lucky; lucky D. luck; luck 45. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. —It doesn’t matter. In fact, I have ______ arrived here. A. just B. never C. already D. yet 46. —Do you ______ my smoking here?  —Of course not. A. care B. mind C. allow D. want 47. —Why are you ______so many books , Grandma ? —I’ll give them away to the kids in West China. A. putting B. packing C. getting D. making 48. All the students want to ________, but no one can get ________ easily if you don’t try your best to work hard. A. succeed; success B. success; successful C. be successful; successes D. succeeded; successfully 49. —You’d better not drop litter everywhere! —I’m so sorry. I will _________. A. pick it up B. get it off C. wake it up D. put it out 50. —Where are you going? —I am going to ________ my uncle at the airport. A. take away B. carry out C. pick up D. care about 51. — Someone thinks this movie was boring. What about you? I enjoy it a lot . It does have a few good _____________. A. features B. skills C. harvest D. hobbies 52. Reading is important to us because it can make our minds ________ a pool of water. A. as cool as B. as clear as C. as deep as D. as wide as 53. —I’m _______ about the question, so there is no need for you to explain it again. —OK, I see. A. crazy B. clear C. strange D. afraid 54. It’s good for us to read English ________ every morning. But don’t read ________. A. aloud; aloud B. loud; aloud C. aloud; loudly D. loudly; aloud 55. The grapes are very ________ and they taste good. A. bad B. fresh C. small D. new 56. Hundred of people_________ at Square to watch the raising of national flag every morning. A. gather B. collect C. follow D. greet 57. Life in the country is often ________ and people live ________ there. A. peaceful; peacefully B. peaceful; peaceful C. peacefully; peacefully D. peacefully; peaceful 58. It is our hope that we can live in a ________ world and say goodbye to wars forever. A. similar B. peaceful C. familiar D. natural 59. Will you please _____ at six tomorrow morning? I’ll do morning exercises. But my clock is broken. A. take my temperature B．show me around C．pick me up D．wake me up 60. After hiking for the whole night, Uncle John slept ________ the day without eating anything. A. upon B. through C. across D. over 61 Take off your _____ sweater and put on a ________ one, or you will catch a cold. A. wet; dry B. dry; wet C. wetter; drier D. drier; wetter 62.The train leaves the ______ at seven. A. home B. town C. Australia D. world 63.The school festival is coming. All the students are busy ________ it. A．caring about B．preparing for C．looking for D．looks after 64. It is said that it is going to be __________ tomorrow. A. rain B. rainy C. to rain D. rained 65.There're a lot of ________. It's ________. A. cloudy; clouds            B. clouds; cloudy  C. cloudy; cloudy            D. clouds; clouds 66. The cake is ________ pieces by Amy, so every can get one. A. cut down B. divided into C. looked up D. connected with 67. The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me ________ and healthy. A. living B. lived C. alive D. live 68. —Why don’t you take us all to the park? —The simple ________ is that there isn’t enough room in the car. A. habit B. question C. message D. reason 69. —Where will the next Olympic Games be held? —In Paris, and it’s the International Olympic Committee that can ________ which city will get the chance to hold the games. A. decide B. mention C. imagine D. research 70. Mr. Smith said that they would _______ a proper time to go climbing mountains this Saturday. A. stand for B. decide on C. depend on D. rely on 71. The dragon ________ an important part in Chinese festivals A. takes B. plays C. has D. act 72. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________. A. symbol; culture B. symbol; cultures C. symbols; culture D. symbols; cultures 73. — Where do you think is a good place to ____________ this Saturday? —The place near the mountain is a good place. We can breathe (呼吸) fresh air there. A. go shopping B. take a bath C. go on a picnic D. go swimming 74.  The night was very _________, so he had to take off his shoes _________.   A. quiet; quietly    B. quite; quickly    C. late; quick    D. quite; quietly  75. I am sorry. There were so many cars in the street that it        me about half an hour         it.  A spent, getting through      B took, getting through      C spent, to get through       D  took, to get through 76. The school rules are good for us. We must ________ them. A. follow B. take C. save D. write 77. As the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." So when we come to a new place, we should follow the __________ culture and customs. A. natural B. national C. local. D. international 78. —In China, people usually eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. —That’s interesting! I want to know more Chinese ________. A. traditions B. sentences C. notices D. problems 79. —I hear that you will go back to your country soon. —Not exactly. I will ___________ my study here for another half a year. A. continue B. start C. renew D. miss 80. —Have you seen the film named Hi, Mom? I was so touched by its raw（质朴的）emotion. —Yes, I’ve seen it twice. The film ________ the real-life story of Jia Ling and her mother. A. is made from B. is based on C. is similar to D. is made up of 81. My parents are _________ to hear the _________news. A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed D. amazing; amazing 82. What a dirty room it is! The desks and chairs are all covered ________ dust (灰尘). We should clean it at once! A. for B. by C. with D. of 83. — How do you like the newspaper 21st Century? — Wonderful. It _________ many news stories all over the world. A. covers B. talks C. writes D. says 84. It is interesting to go skating on ________ lake in ________ weather. A. frozen, freezing B. frozen, frozen C. freezing, frozen D. freezing, freezing 85. —What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike? —At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m. A. get; reach B. get; arrive in C. reach; arrive D. arrive in; get to 86. Parents should ________ their children ________ a clean home. A. provide; with B. offer; to C. provide; for D. offer; with 87. The country is going to set up a manned space station to _______more space. A. explore B. reach        C. provide D. protect 88. As a part of Chinese culture, tea is _________ used at different international communications. A. widely B. early C. suddenly D. seriously 89. Our classroom is about five metres ________ and 10 metres __________. A. wide; long B. far; wide C. wide; deep D. tall; far 90. Huawei has had the plan to develop its own operating_________ since 2012. A. culture B. area C. tradition D. system 91. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to ________ them from the cold weather. A. produce B. provide C. protect D. plant 92. As students, we should learn how to ________ ourselves ________ the campus violence（校园暴力）. A. protect; from B. cheer; on C. provide; with D. provide; for 93. Water will ice when the temperature is below 0 ℃. A. put into B. come into C. turn into D. turn to 94. Jenny is afraid of the dark. So she often keeps the candles ____________ all night long. A. burning B. staying C. opening D. sleeping 95. Spending too much time on the mobile phone is ________ to your health. A. useful B. thankful C. helpful D. harmful 96. Drinking too much  ______ your health. A. do harm to B. is harm to C. does harm to D. do harmful to 97. The boy ______ a new car. That is，it's ______ new car. A. owner；his own B. owns；his own C. owns；own his D. owner；own his 98. Yuan Longping was great because he helped people ________ the food problem. A. make B. find C. solve D. harm 99. The birthday person must make a wish and ________ the candles. A. blow out B. come out C. stay up D. put up 100. There is no easy _______ to this problem. So we have to work harder. A. orders B. solution C. doubt D. manners 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 单项选择100题 单项选择 1. You should tell the truth to your father. That will show you are ________. A. powerful B. honest C. silent D. confident 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你应该对你父亲说实话。这将表明你是诚实的。 考查形容词词义辨析。powerful强大的；honest诚实的；silent沉默的。confident 自信的。根据“You should tell the truth to your father.”可知说实话能表明你是诚实的。故选B。 2. —Congratulations! You’ve won the writing competition. —Oh, thank you. ________, I am worrying about it these days. A. That’s all right B. To be honest C. Sounds great D. I’d love to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——恭喜你！你赢得了写作比赛。 ——哦，谢谢。老实说，这些天我很担心这件事。 考查情景交际。That’s all right不要紧，没关系；To be honest说实话；Sounds great听起来不错；I’d love to我很乐意。根据“I am worrying about it these days.”可知，此处说出自己内心的真实感受。故选B。 3. Nowadays schools pay more attention to Labor Education. Students are ________ enough to look after the plants and wait for their growth. A. humorous B. patient C. honest D. generous 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在学校更注重劳动教育。学生们有足够的耐心去照顾这些植物，等待它们的生长。 考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；patient耐心的；organized有组织的；generous慷慨的。根据“look after the plants and wait for their growth”可知，照看植物和等待植物的生长需要耐心。故选B。 4. I advise you not to show ________ on the Internet because it may cause trouble. A. anything personal B. personal anything C. something personal D. personal something 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我建议你不要在网上展示任何个人信息，因为这可能会引起麻烦。 考查代词辨析以及定语后置。anything任何事；something一些事。根据“I advise you not to show”可知句子表示否定意义，用anything，形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要后置。故选A。 5. —One of my New Year’s resolutions is to ________ myself in health. —Great! I believe you will be stronger and stronger. A. believe B. prepare C. expect D. improve 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——我的新年决心之一是改善自己的健康状况。——太棒了！我相信你会越来越强壮。 考查动词辨析。believe认为；prepare准备；expect期望；improve提高，改善。根据“I believe you will be stronger and stronger”可知，我的新年决心之一是改善自己的健康状况。故选D。 6. Tommy is very _______. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A. curious B. modest C. confident D. careless 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Tommy非常有自信。他认为如果他尽全力的话，他可以做任何事情。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的，稀奇古怪的；modest谦虚的；confident自信的；careless粗心的。根据“He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知，Tommy对自己的能力很有自信。故选C。 7. —How can Linda say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends. —Who told you that? Friends need ________ between each other. A. trust B. courage C. pleasure D. success 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——琳达怎么能说我的坏话呢？我以为我们是好朋友。——谁告诉你的？朋友之间需要相互信任。 考查名词辨析。trust信任；courage勇气；pleasure快乐；success成功。根据“Who told you that?”可知，朋友之间的友谊不能只道听途说，是需要信任的。故选A。 8. Chinese always have dinner together on New Year’s Eve and it gives us a lot of ________. A. time B. joy C. spirit D. courage 【答案】B 【解析】句意：中国人总是在除夕夜一起吃饭，它给了我们很多快乐。 考查名词辨析。time时间；joy快乐；spirit精神；courage勇气。根据“Chinese always have dinner together on New Year’s Eve”可知除夕夜一起吃饭给我们很多快乐，故选B。 9. We all admire her because she showed great ________ in the face of danger. A. interest B. courage C. pride D. truth 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们都钦佩她，因为她在危险面前表现出极大的勇气。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；courage勇气；pride自豪；truth事实。根据“We all admire her ”和“showed great...in the face of danger”可知，应是她勇敢面对困难，所以钦佩她，故选B。 10. —How do you like your new teachers? —________ Mr. Huang ________ Miss. Wu is patient with me. I like them. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Not only; but also D. Neither; nor 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你觉得你的新老师们怎么样？——不仅是黄先生，吴小姐也对我很有耐心。我喜欢他们。 考查连词辨析及主谓一致。both...and...两者都，谓语动词用复数；either...or...要么……要么……，遵循就近原则；not only...but also...不仅……而且……，遵循就近原则；neither...nor...既不……也不……，遵循就近原则。根据“is”可知，主语为单数，且根据“I like them.”可知，两位老师都很有耐心。故选C。 11. ________ the scientists, the world itself is becoming a much smaller place. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to C. As for D. According to 【答案】B 【解析】句意：多亏了科学家，我们的世界正在变得更小。 考查介词短语辨析。Thanks for因……而感谢；Thanks to多亏，由于；As for关于，至于；According to根据。根据“the world itself is becoming a much smaller place”，可知科学家的努力让世界变小，因此是多亏了某人。故选B。 12. Many students don’t want to ________ their parents, so they get part-time job in their free time. A. count on B. care about C. take after D. call up 【答案】A 【解析】句意：许多学生不想依赖他们的父母，所以他们在空闲时间做兼职。 考查动词短语辨析。count on依赖；care about关心；take after与……相像；call up给……打电话。根据“Many students don’t want to…their parents, so they get part-time job in their free time.”可知，许多学生不想依赖他们的父母，所以他们在空闲时间做兼职，此处应填动词短语depend on“依赖”。故选A。 13. —Nancy, it’s very dangerous to leave much ________ information on the Internet. —Thanks. I will be careful. A. personal B. special C. common D. interesting 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——南希，在互联网上留下太多的个人信息是非常危险的。——谢谢。我会小心的。 考查形容词辨析。personal个人的、私人的；special特别的、专门的；common共同的、普通的。interesting有趣的。根据“it’s very dangerous”可知，留下太多个人信息在网上是危险的，故选A。 14. The result of the __________shows most young people like playing with smart phones. A. sound B. attention C. survey D. action 【答案】C 【解析】调查的结果表明大多数年轻人喜欢玩智能手机。考查名词。A. sound声音；   B. attention注意；    C. survey调查研究 ；   D. action行动。结合句意，故选C。 15. The sentence “The murderer was a fat man, with a square face, about six feet tall, …” describes a person’s ________. A. weight B. height C. appearance D. personality 【答案】C 【解析】句意：句子“凶手是一个胖子，方脸，大约六英尺高，……”描述的是一个人的外貌。 考查名词辨析。weight体重；height身高；appearance外貌；personality性格。根据“a fat man, with a square face, about six feet tall”可知，这些是对一个人的外貌进行描写。故选C。 16. —Joe, I like Chinese but I can’t speak well. —I think the best way to __________ your Chinese is to live in China. A. describe B. improve C. choose D. discuss 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——乔，我喜欢中文，但我说得不好。——我认为提高中文水平的最好方法是住在中国。 考查动词辨析。describe描述；improve提高；choose选择；discuss讨论。根据“I like Chinese but I can’t speak well.”以及“to live in China.”可知，是要提高中文水平。故选B。 17. Lao She’s Teahouse ________ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A. realizes B. improves C. prepares D. describes 【答案】D 【解析】句意：老舍的《茶馆》描述了五十多年来中国社会的变化。 考查动词辨析。realizes意识到；improves提高、改善；prepares准备；describes描述、描写。根据“Lao She’s Teahouse … the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.”结合文学常识可知，老舍的《茶馆》描述了五十多年来中国社会的变化，因此D选项符合题意。故选D。 18. After dinner, we went _______ back to our hotel. A. straightly B. straight C. immediate D. direct 【答案】B 【解析】句意：晚饭后，我们直接回到了我们的旅馆。 考查副词用法和副词辨析。straightly直接地；straight径直地；immediate立刻的；direct直接的。此空为副词修饰动词，straightly在现代英语中不常用，go straight表示“径直”。故选B。 19. —Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ___________, Jack. Your little sister needs you. A. patient B. serious C. excited D. glad 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我不能照顾玛丽。她一直在哭。——试着保持耐心，杰克。你妹妹需要你。 考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；serious严肃的；excited兴奋的；glad开心的。根据“I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time”可知此处是安慰对方要耐心点。故选A。 20. Don’t worry. I can ________ your pet while you are away. A. take off B. take up C. take care of D. take to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：别担心。你不在的时候我可以照顾你的宠物。 考查短语辨析。take off脱下；take up开始做，学着做，占据；take care of照顾；take to喜欢上。根据“I can...your pet while you are away.”可知，此处指照顾宠物。故选C。 21. -It is time to begin our games. Where is Gary? -Janet, please don't worry, he will on time. A. come along B. take action C. come up with D.come across 【答案】A 【解析】句意：—是时候开始我们的游戏了，加里在哪里？—珍妮特，请不要担心，他会准时来的。 考查动词短语。come along来，出现；take action采取行动；come up with想出。come across 遇到 根据空前will可知，此空应填动词原形，结合句意“是时候开始我们的游戏了，加里在哪里？——珍妮特，请不要担心，他会准时出现的。”可知，此空应填come along，故选A。 22. My parents are my best listeners. Whenever I feel like ________, they are ready to listen. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. to talking 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我的父母是我最好的倾听者。每当我想说话的时候，他们都愿意听。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Whenever I feel like…they are ready to listen”可知，feel like doing sth.意为“想要做……”。故选C。 23. What do you ________ this new watch? A. think at B. think about C. think over D. think of 【答案】D 【解析】句意：你觉得这块新手表怎么样？ 考查动词短语辨析。think at不是固定搭配；think about考虑；think over仔细考虑；think of认为。分析“What do you…this new watch?”可知，此处构成“What do you think of…”句型，询问对某事物的看法，故选D。 24. Tommy is very _______. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A. curious B. modest C. confident D. caring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Tommy非常有自信。他认为如果他尽全力的话，他可以做任何事情。 考查形容词辨析。curious好奇的，稀奇古怪的；modest谦虚的；confident自信的；caring体贴人的。根据“He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知，Tommy对自己的能力很有自信。故选C。 25. We need ________ to face the difficulty, so be brave enough! A. wealth B. humor C. courage D. prize 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我们需要勇气面对困难，所以要足够勇敢！ 考查名词辨析。wealth财富；humor幽默；courage勇气；prize奖品。根据“so be brave enough!”可知，是指需要勇气面对困难，故选C。 26. Once a year, people take part in “Turn off Lights” activity to help save _________. A. knowledge B. change C. energy D. courage 【答案】C 【解析】句意：一年一次，人们参加“关灯”活动去帮助节省能源。 考查名词。knowledge知识；change改变；energy能量；courage勇气。根据“Turn off Lights”可知关灯是节约能源。故选C。 27. If you want to speak English well, it’s better to join an English ______. A. camp B. club C. country D. centre 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你想要把英语说好，那么加入英语俱乐部就更好了。A. camp露营； B. club俱乐部； C. country国家； D. centre中心。根据句意故选B。 28. For us teenagers, learning to cook can help us develop a new ________ in life. A. lesson B. condition C. skill D. activity 【答案】C 【解析】句意：对于我们青少年来说，学习做饭可以帮助我们培养生活中的一种新技能。 考查名词词义辨析。lesson课程；condition情况；skill技巧；activity活动。根据“learning to cook can help us develop a new...in life”可知，学习做饭是一种技能。故选C。 29. You should ________ good learning habits if you want to get good grades. A. raise B. develop C. imagine D. provide 【答案】B 【解析】句意：如果你想要获得好成绩，你应该养成良好的学习习惯。 考查动词辨析。raise提升，抚养；develop逐渐养成，发展；imagine想象；provide提供。根据“You should...good learning habits if you want to get good grades.”可知，想要获得好成绩，应要养成良好的学习习惯。故选B。 30. —Food waste has been a serious problem in our school. —That’s right. We should do something to help ______ it. A. solve B. plan C. answer D. discover 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——食物浪费在我们国家已成为一个严重的问题。——是的。我们必须做一些事情来帮助解决这个问题。 考查动词辨析。solve解决；plan计划；answer回答；discover发现。根据“Food waste has been a serious problem in our school.”可知，我们必须做一些事情来帮助解决食物浪费的问题。故选A。 31. ________ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students. A. Meetings B. Lessons C. Activities D. Books 【答案】C 【解析】句意：像打篮球和羽毛球这样的活动很受学生的欢迎。 考查名词辨析。Meetings会议；Lessons课程；Activities活动；Books书。根据“…like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students.”可知，此处指的是“活动”。故选C。 32. I’m looking forward ________ New York some day. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. to visiting 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我盼望着有一天能去纽约参观。 考查非谓语动词。visit“参观”，动词；to visit为动词不定式；visiting为动名词或现在分词形式。根据“I’m looking forward…New York some day.”可知，此处指的是“我”盼望着有一天去纽约参观，look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事”，为动词短语，空处应填to+动名词形式。故选D。 33. —Have you seen the film Operation Red Sea《红海行动》? —Not yet. I’m ________ seeing it. It’s said that the film is great! A. looking down on B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking forward to 【答案】D 【解析】——你看过电影《红海行动》吗？——还没有。我很期待看这部电影。据说这部电影很棒！ 考查动词短语辨析。looking down on俯视；looking out for寻找；looking up to仰视；looking forward to期待。根据“It’s said that the film is great!”可知，说话者很期待去看，故选D。 34. The movie called Avatar Ⅱ is quite ________. All my friends were ________ when we watched it. A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这部名为《阿凡达Ⅱ》的电影相当令人兴奋。当我们看的时候，我所有的朋友都很兴奋。 考查形容词。exciting令人感到兴奋的，多形容某事或某物；excited感到兴奋的，多形容人的主观感受。本题第一空形容The movie电影，所以用exciting；第二空形容All my friends我所有的朋友，所以用excited。故选C。 35. — ________ wonderful news! The famous player came to Beijing to play a friendly football match with Australian team on June 18. — Yes, We were all very excited about it. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——多么棒的消息！这位运动员于6月18日来到北京与澳大利亚队进行了一场友谊足球赛。——是的，我们对此都感到非常兴奋。 考查what引导的感叹句。根据“...wonderful news!”可知，感叹句的中心词为不可数名词，故应用what引导的感叹句，结构为What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!。故选B。 36. Do you often ______ after-school activities? A. join B. take part in C. set off D. take off 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你经常参加课外活动吗? 考查动词词义辨析。join多指参加某组织，成为其中一员；take part in参加，后接某事物或某活动；set off出发；take off起飞。根据“after-school activities”可知，是参加课后活动，应使用take part in。故选B。 37. Both he and his brother _______ the same basketball club. A. join B. take part in C. joins D. takes part in 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他和他的兄弟都加入了同一个篮球俱乐部。 考查动词辨析。join加入，指加入组织团体等，强调成为成员；take part in参加活动等，强调参加并发挥作用；joins加入，动词三单形式；takes part in参加，动词三单形式。根据“the same basketball club”可知加入俱乐部用join，且主语是复数，动词用原形。故选A。 38. I am ________ Wang Yuan. I want to be a pianist, and she wants to be a violinist. A. close to B. different from C. similar to D. the same as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我和王媛不一样。我想当钢琴家，她想当小提琴手。 考查形容词短语。be close to靠近；be different from与……不同；be similar to和……相似；be the same as与……相同。根据“I want to be a pianist, and she wants to be a violinist.”可知，二人不同，故选B。 39. I think friend isn’t necessary to be the same ______ you, so my best friend Larry is quite different ______ me. A. for, at B. as, from C. to, with D. at, in 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我认为朋友不必要和你一样，所以我最好的朋友Larry跟我相当的不同。the same as“和…..一样”；be different from“和……不同”，故选B。 40. —How will you ________ your birthday? —I’ll have a party. A. prepare B. celebrate C. realize D. experience 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——你将如何庆祝你的生日？——我将举行一个聚会。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备；celebrate庆祝；realize意识到；experience经历。根据“I’ll have a party.”可知，此处指如何庆祝生日。故选B。 41. Mary wants to be a teacher someday. She tries her best to ________ her dream. A. realize B. invent C. build D. move 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：玛丽希望有一天能成为一名教师。她尽力实现自己的梦想。 考查动词辨析。realize实现；invent发明；build建造；move移动。空格后为名词“dream”，此处应用动词realize搭配，意为“实现梦想”。故选A。 42. Betty ________ her mistake, but she still didn’t want to say sorry to her brother. A. realized B. forgot C. made D. reported 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：贝蒂意识到了自己的错误，但她仍然不想向哥哥道歉。 考查动词辨析。realized意识到；forgot忘记；made制作；reported报道。根据“her mistake, but she still didn’t want to say sorry to her brother”可知她意识到了错误，但是仍然不想道歉。故选A。 43. The snow was heavy, but ________, it didn’t cause any serious accidents. A. suddenly B. hardly C. badly D. luckily 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：雪很大，但幸运的是，没有造成任何严重事故。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；hardly几乎不；badly非常；luckily幸运地。根据“it didn’t cause any serious accidents.”可知，没有造成严重事故，这是幸运的事。故选D。 44. — Good ________ to you, Peter! — Thank you! I’m always a ________ boy. A. lucky; luck B. luck; lucky C. lucky; lucky D. luck; luck 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——祝你好运，彼得！——谢谢！我总是一个幸运的男孩。 考查词性辨析。lucky幸运的，形容词；luck运气，名词。第一空表示“好运”，应用名词，第二空修饰其后的名词，应用形容词形式，故选B。 45. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. —It doesn’t matter. In fact, I have ______ arrived here. A. just B. never C. already D. yet 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——对不起，让您久等了。——没关系。事实上，我才到这里。 考查副词辨析。just正好，刚才；never从不；already已经；yet还。根据“In fact, I have…arrived here.”可知是指事实上，自己才到这里。故选A。 46. —Do you ______ my smoking here?  —Of course not. A. care B. mind C. allow D. want 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：—你介意我在这里吸烟吗？—当然不。A. care 〔方言〕介意，计较；愿意(后接不定式)。 B. mind作及物动词，后面通常接名词、代词、V-ing形式、复合结构、从句等。 如：Would you mind my closing the window? 你介意我关上窗户吗？ 注意：Do (Would) you mind doing sth.? 这一句型通常用来表示请他人做某事，常译为\"可否请你做……\"或\"劳驾你做……\"，多用Would开头，用Do的情况较少。 Would you mind making some room for the patient?请你给这位病人让点儿地方出来行吗？ 其答语与前面的Do (Would) you mind if...句型的答语相同；C. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事，allow doing sth允许做某事；D. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事，want doing sth 需要做某事，由句意可看出选B正确。 47. —Why are you ______so many books , Grandma ? —I’ll give them away to the kids in West China. A. putting B. packing C. getting D. making 【答案】B 【解析】 句意“-祖母，你把这些书打包起来做什么？-我将把书赠送给西部的孩子”。A.放；B.打包；C.得到；D.让；制作。根据句意，故选B。 48. All the students want to ________, but no one can get ________ easily if you don’t try your best to work hard. A. succeed; success B. success; successful C. be successful; successes D. succeeded; successfully 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：所有的学生都想成功，但是如果你不努力，没有人能轻易获得成功。 考查动词及名词。succeed成功，动词原形；success成功，名词；successful成功，形容词；succeeded动词过去式；successfully副词。想要做某事：want to do sth，空一处应该用动词原形，排除选项B和D；得到某物get sth，空二处应该用名词形式作宾语，success是不可数名词，排除选项C。故选A。 49. —You’d better not drop litter everywhere! —I’m so sorry. I will _________. A. pick it up B. get it off C. wake it up D. put it out 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你最好不要到处乱扔垃圾！——我很抱歉。我会把它捡起来。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起；get off下车；wake up醒来；put out扑灭。根据“You’d better not drop litter everywhere!”可知，此处指的是“捡起垃圾”，故选A。 50. —Where are you going? —I am going to ________ my uncle at the airport. A. take away B. carry out C. pick up D. care about 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你打算去哪里？——我打算去机场接我叔叔。 考查动词短语辨析。take away带走；carry out执行；pick up承载；care about关心。根据“my uncle at the airport”可知，去机场接叔叔，故选C。 51. — Someone thinks this movie was boring. What about you? I enjoy it a lot . It does have a few good _____________. A. features B. skills C. harvest D. hobbies 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——有人认为这部电影很无聊。你呢？——我非常喜欢它，它确实有一些好的特点。 A.features特点 B. skills技巧 C. harvest 收获 D. hobbies爱好。说明他认为并不无聊，并且在夸奖，那么应该是喜欢，它确实有一些好的特点。故选A。 52. Reading is important to us because it can make our minds ________ a pool of water. A. as cool as B. as clear as C. as deep as D. as wide as 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：阅读对我们很重要，因为它可以使我们的头脑像一池水一样清澈。 考查形容词辨析。cool凉爽的；clear清晰的；deep深的；wide宽的。根据“a pool of water.”可知，阅读可以让我们头脑像一池水一样清澈。故选B。 53. —I’m _______ about the question, so there is no need for you to explain it again. —OK, I see. A. crazy B. clear C. strange D. afraid 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：——我对这个问题很清楚，所以你没有必要再解释一遍。——好的，我明白了。 考查形容词辨析。crazy疯狂的；clear清楚的；strange陌生的；afraid害怕的。根据“so there is no need for you to explain it again”可知，此处表示“我”对这个问题很清楚。故选B。 54. It’s good for us to read English ________ every morning. But don’t read ________. A. aloud; aloud B. loud; aloud C. aloud; loudly D. loudly; aloud 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：每天早上大声朗读英语对我们有好处。但不要朗读太大声。 考查副词。aloud大声地，副词，强调发出的声音能被听见；loudly大声地，副词，含有“喧闹，嘈杂”的意味；loud大声的，形容词。根据“It’s good for us to read English”可知，此处表达大声读英语对我们有好处，强调声音能被听见，用aloud修饰动词read；第二空“But don’t read...”应表达不要读太大声，强调声音嘈杂，用loudly修饰动词read。故选C。 55. The grapes are very ________ and they taste good. A. bad B. fresh C. small D. new 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：葡萄很新鲜，味道很好。 考查形容词词义辨析。bad坏的；fresh新鲜的；small小的。根据“and they taste good”可知，此处指葡萄很新鲜。故选B。 56. Hundred of people_________ at Square to watch the raising of national flag every morning. A. gather B. collect C. follow D. greet 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：每天早晨，数百人聚集在广场上观看升旗仪式。 考查动词辨异。A. gather 聚集 B. collect 收集 C. follow 跟随 D. greet 打招呼 根据题意，聚集在广场上观看升旗仪式。故答案选A 57. Life in the country is often ________ and people live ________ there. A. peaceful; peacefully B. peaceful; peaceful C. peacefully; peacefully D. peacefully; peaceful 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：农村的生活通常是和平的，人们在那里过着平静地生活。 考查形容词和副词。peaceful平静的；peacefully平和地，根据第一个空前的“is”可知，第一个空应该用形容词作表语，排除C和D，由第二个空前的“live”可知，第二个空应该用副词修饰动词，排除B，故选A。 58. It is our hope that we can live in a ________ world and say goodbye to wars forever. A. similar B. peaceful C. familiar D. natural 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我们的希望是住在一个和平的世界，并且和战争永远说再见。A.相似的B.和平的C.熟悉的D.自然的。这里是在表达一种希望，从后半句的“和战争永别”能够看出希望住在一个“和平的”世界，用形容词peaceful，故选B。 59. Will you please _____ at six tomorrow morning? I’ll do morning exercises. But my clock is broken. A. take my temperature B．show me around C．pick me up D．wake me up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天早晨6点你能把我叫醒吗？我要做早操，但是我的闹钟坏了。A. take my temperature 量体温；B. show me around 带我参观；C. pick me up捎带；D. wake me up叫醒；根据I’ll do morning exercises. But my clock is broken.可知是叫醒；故选D。 60. After hiking for the whole night, Uncle John slept ________ the day without eating anything. A. upon B. through C. across D. over 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：经过一夜的徒步旅行，约翰叔叔没有吃任何东西睡了一整天。 考查介词。upon在……上面；through从头至尾；across横穿；over在……上面。根据“without eating anything”可知，这里表示“没吃任何东西睡了一整天”，所以through“从头至尾”符合题意。故选B。 61 Take off your _____ sweater and put on a ________ one, or you will catch a cold. A. wet; dry B. dry; wet C. wetter; drier D. drier; wetter 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：脱下你的湿衣服，穿上干的衣服，否则你会感冒。 62.The train leaves the ______ at seven. A. home B. town C. Australia D. world 【答案】B 【解析】home 前面不用冠词。leave home而不是leave the home。 国家前面也不用冠词。leave Australia。D选项意义不对。leave the world 。离开这个世界。故只有B 符合题意。 63.The school festival is coming. All the students are busy ________ it. A．caring about B．preparing for C．looking for D．looks after 【答案】B 【解析】句意：学校庆典即将到来。所有的学生正忙着为它做准备。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。caring about关心；preparing for为……准备；looking for寻找；looks after照顾。表达“忙于做某事”用短语“be busy doing ”。用动名词作宾语。根据“The school festival is coming ”可知表达为艺术节做准备，用短语“preparing for”。故选B。 64. It is said that it is going to be __________ tomorrow. A. rain B. rainy C. to rain D. rained 【答案】 B 【解析】    be+ adj 选B 65.There're a lot of ________. It's ________. A. cloudy; clouds            B. clouds; cloudy  C. cloudy; cloudy            D. clouds; clouds 【答案】 B 【解析】cloud可数名词，意为“云”，cloudy多云的，形容词 66. The cake is ________ pieces by Amy, so every can get one. A. cut down B. divided into C. looked up D. connected with 【答案】B 【解析】句意：蛋糕被艾米分成数小块，因此每人可以有一块。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍伐；divided into分成；looked up查阅；connected with和……联系。根据横线后的“pieces”及“so every can get one”可知，是被分成数小块。故选B。 67. The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me ________ and healthy. A. living B. lived C. alive D. live 【答案】C 【解析】句意：乡村干净的水和新鲜的空气使我充满活力且健康。 考查形容词辨析。living活着的，可作定语或表语；lived有生命的；alive活着的，有活力的，可作表语、宾补或后置定语；live活的，有生命的，作前置定语，用于修饰物。根据“The clean water and fresh air in the countryside keep me”和“healthy”可知，空格处为表语，排除选项D。结合常识可语境可知，应是干净的水和新鲜的空气使人感觉充满活力，故应用alive。故选C。 68. —Why don’t you take us all to the park? —The simple ________ is that there isn’t enough room in the car. A. habit B. question C. message D. reason 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——你为什么不把我们都带到公园？——理由很简单，车里没有足够的空间。 考查名词辨析。habit习惯；question问题；message消息；reason原因。根据“Why don’t you take us all to the park?”可知是在问原因。故选D。 69. —Where will the next Olympic Games be held? —In Paris, and it’s the International Olympic Committee that can ________ which city will get the chance to hold the games. A. decide B. mention C. imagine D. research 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——下一届奥运会将在哪里举行？——在巴黎，国际奥委会可以决定哪个城市有机会举办奥运会。 考查动词辨析。decide决定；mention提到；imagine想象；research研究。根据“the International Olympic Committee that can...which city will get the chance to hold the games”可知国际奥委会决定哪个城市有机会举办奥运会。故选A。 70. Mr. Smith said that they would _______ a proper time to go climbing mountains this Saturday. A. stand for B. decide on C. depend on D. rely on 【答案】B 【解析】句意：史密斯先生说他们将要选定这周六去爬山的合适的时间。stand for代表；decide on选定；depend on依靠。结合句意此处表示选定时间，故选B。 71. The dragon ________ an important part in Chinese festivals A. takes B. plays C. has D. act 【答案】B 【解析】句意：龙在中国节日中扮演着重要的角色。 考查动词辨析和动词短语。takes带走；plays扮演，玩；has有；act行动。固定搭配play a（an）… part (in...)意为“(在……中)扮演……角色；(在……中)起……作用”。plays an important part in Chinese festivals意为“在中国节日中扮演着重要的角色”，故选B。 72. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous ________ in American ________. A. symbol; culture B. symbol; cultures C. symbols; culture D. symbols; cultures 【答案】C 【解析】句意：米奇老鼠是美国文化中最著名的象征之一。 考查名词。symbol象征（可数名词）；culture文化（泛指文化时是不可数名词）。根据“Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous...”可知，此处是“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“最……之一”，第一空应是symbols；“American...”指美国的文化，此时culture是不可数名词。故选C。 73. — Where do you think is a good place to ____________ this Saturday? —The place near the mountain is a good place. We can breathe (呼吸) fresh air there. A. go shopping B. take a bath C. go on a picnic D. go swimming 【答案】C 【解析】考查这4短语区别A. go shopping去购物 B. take a bath去洗澡 C. go on a picnic 去野餐 D. go swimming去游泳 根据句意C符合题意。 74.  The night was very _________, so he had to take off his shoes _________.   A. quiet; quietly    B. quite; quickly    C. late; quick    D. quite; quietly  【答案】A 【解析】第一空系表结构用形容词。第二空副词修饰动词。 75. I am sorry. There were so many cars in the street that it        me about half an hour         it.  A spent, getting through      B took, getting through      C spent, to get through       D  took, to get through 【答案】D 【解析】考查spend 和take 区别。 Spend主语是“人”。take 主语是“物”一般用这种结构“it takes sb. some time to sth.” spend 用“人 spend 时间、钱 on sth/in doing sth.” 76. The school rules are good for us. We must ________ them. A. follow B. take C. save D. write 【答案】A 【解析】句意：学校的规章制度对我们有好处，我们必须遵守它们。 考查动词辨析。follow遵守；take带走；save节省；write写。根据“The school rules are good for us.”可知，应该是“遵守”学校规则。故选A。 77. As the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." So when we come to a new place, we should follow the __________ culture and customs. A. natural B. national C. local. D. international 【答案】C 【解析】句意：俗话说：“入乡随俗”。所以当我们来到一个新地方，我们应该遵守当地的文化和习俗。 考查形容词词义辨析。natural自然的；national国家的；local当地的。根据句意，可知此处表示“当地的”，故选C。 78. —In China, people usually eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival. —That’s interesting! I want to know more Chinese ________. A. traditions B. sentences C. notices D. problems 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——在中国，人们通常在端午节吃粽子。——这很有趣！我想了解更多的中国传统。 考查名词辨析。traditions传统；sentences句子；notices通知；problems问题。根据“ people usually eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.”可知，在端午节吃粽子是一种传统，故选A。 79. —I hear that you will go back to your country soon. —Not exactly. I will ___________ my study here for another half a year. A. continue B. start C. renew D. miss 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我听说你很快就要回国了。——不完全是这样。我将在这里继续学习半年。 考查动词辨析。continue继续；start开始；renew更新；miss错过，想念。根据“Not exactly.”可知，不会很快回国，还要继续学习半年。故选A。 80. —Have you seen the film named Hi, Mom? I was so touched by its raw（质朴的）emotion. —Yes, I’ve seen it twice. The film ________ the real-life story of Jia Ling and her mother. A. is made from B. is based on C. is similar to D. is made up of 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你看过那部叫《你好，李焕英》的电影吗？我被它原始的情感感动了。——看过，我看过两次。这部电影是根据贾玲和她母亲的真实故事改编的。 考查短语辨析。is made from由……制作；is based on以……为基础；is similar to与……相似. is made up of 由。。。组成。根据“the real-life story of Jia Ling and her mother”可知，这部电影是以贾玲和她母亲的真实故事为基础的，故选B。 81. My parents are _________ to hear the _________news. A. amazed; amazing B. amazing; amazed C. amazed; amazed D. amazing; amazing 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我的父母听到这个令人惊讶的消息感到很惊讶。 考查形容词辨析。amazed感到惊讶的，修饰人；amazing令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“parents”，应用amazed；第二空修饰“news”，应用amazing。故选A。 82. What a dirty room it is! The desks and chairs are all covered ________ dust (灰尘). We should clean it at once! A. for B. by C. with D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：多脏的房间啊！桌椅上都是灰尘。我们应该马上打扫！ 考查介词辨析。for为了；by被；with用；of……的，be covered by“被……所覆盖”是被动语态，而be covered with是系表结构，注重于事物的状态，可翻译为“到处都是”，由语境可知，应该是桌子椅子上到处都是灰尘，故选C。 83. — How do you like the newspaper 21st Century? — Wonderful. It _________ many news stories all over the world. A. covers B. talks C. writes D. says 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：——你觉得《21世纪英文报》怎么样？——精彩。它报道了世界各地的许多新闻故事。 考查动词辨析。covers报道，涵盖；talks讲话；writes写；says说。根据“many news stories”可知，此处表示“报道”了许多故事，故选A。 84. It is interesting to go skating on ________ lake in ________ weather. A. frozen, freezing B. frozen, frozen C. freezing, frozen D. freezing, freezing 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：在寒冷的天气里在结冰的湖面上滑冰很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。frozen既是freeze的过去分词，也可用作形容词，表示“结冰的，冷冻的”；freezing用作形容词，表示“极冷的”。结合句意，描述湖应该用“结冰的”，故第一空为frozen；描述天气应该用“极冷的”，故第二空为freezing。故选A。 85. —What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike? —At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m. A. get; reach B. get; arrive in C. reach; arrive D. arrive in; get to 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：——迈克，你什么时候到上海？——大约下午5点，所以我应该在下午3点到达南京火车站。 考查动词辨析以及动词短语。get得到；get to到达；reach到达，及物动词；arrive in到达；arrive到达，不及物动词。根据语境可知，两个空都表示“到达”，且空后都有宾语，两个空都应用及物动词或及物动词短语，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。 86. Parents should ________ their children ________ a clean home. A. provide; with B. offer; to C. provide; for D. offer; with 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：父母应该为他们的孩子提供一个干净的家。 考查动词短语。provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb=offer sb sth=offer sth to sb“为某人提供某物”，为固定短语。故选A。 87. The country is going to set up a manned space station to _______more space. A. explore B. reach        C. provide D. protect 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这个国家将会建立更多的人造太空站去探索更多的太空。 考查动词辨析。explore 探究 reach达到 provide提供 protect保护。可知是建造一个太空站，是为了探究太空，故选A。 88. As a part of Chinese culture, tea is _________ used at different international communications. A. widely B. early C. suddenly D. seriously 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：作为中国文化的一部分，茶在不同的国际交流中被广泛使用。 考查副词。widely广泛地；early早地；suddenly突然地；seriously严肃地。根据“used at different international communications.”可知，茶被广泛使用，故选A。 89. Our classroom is about five metres ________ and 10 metres __________. A. wide; long B. far; wide C. wide; deep D. tall; far 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：我们的教室大约5米宽，10米长。 考查形容词辨析。wide宽的；long长的；far远的；deep深的；tall高的。根据“Our classroom is about five metres...”可知描述教室的尺寸一般用长和宽。故选A。 90. Huawei has had the plan to develop its own operating_________ since 2012. A. culture B. area C. tradition D. system 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：华为从2012年就已经有计划开发自己的操作系统了。 A. culture文化 B. area地区，区域 C. tradition 传统 D. system系统 这里开发自己的操作系统。 故选D。 91. In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to ________ them from the cold weather. A. produce B. provide C. protect D. plant 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冬天，人们通常在家里养花以抵御寒冷的天气。 考查动词辨析。produce产生；provide提供；protect保护；plant种植。根据“In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to ... them from the cold weather.”可知，人们通常把花放在他们的房子里是为了抵御寒冷的冬天，protect...from...“使免受……”。故选C。 92. As students, we should learn how to ________ ourselves ________ the campus violence（校园暴力）. A. protect; from B. cheer; on C. provide; with D. provide; for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该学会如何保护自己免受校园暴力的侵害。 考查动词短语。protect...from保护……免受；cheer on为……喝彩；provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物。根据“ourselves...the campus violence”可知是保护自己免受校园暴力。故选A。 93. Water will ice when the temperature is below 0 ℃. A. put into B. come into C. turn into D. turn to 【答案】C 【详解】句意“当温度在零度以下时，水会变成冰”。A.把……放进；B.进来；C.变成；D.转身。根据句意可知，表示“水变成冰”，故选C。 94. Jenny is afraid of the dark. So she often keeps the candles ____________ all night long. A. burning B. staying C. opening D. sleeping 【答案】A 【详解】句意：珍妮害怕天黑。所以她经常让蜡烛整夜燃烧。 考查动词辨析。burning燃烧；staying停留；opening打开；sleeping睡觉。根据“Jenny is afraid of the dark. So she often keeps the candles”可知她害怕天黑，所以蜡烛整夜都在燃烧着。故选A。 95. Spending too much time on the mobile phone is ________ to your health. A. useful B. thankful C. helpful D. harmful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：花太多时间在手机上对你的健康有害。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；thankful感激的；helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的。根据“Spending too much time on the mobile phone”可知，花太多的时间在手机上对健康有害；be harmful to“对……有害”。故选D。 96. Drinking too much  ______ your health. A. do harm to B. is harm to C. does harm to D. do harmful to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：饮酒过度对你的身体有害。 harm是名词，harmful是形容词。表示“对……有害”，可用be harmful to， 也可以是do harm to，比较A与C，注意主语是Drinking，所以答案是C。 97. The boy ______ a new car. That is，it's ______ new car. A. owner；his own B. owns；his own C. owns；own his D. owner；own his 【答案】B 【详解】句意“这个小男孩拥有一辆新车，那就是说，这是他自己的车”owner主人，名词；own做动词时译为“拥有”，做形容词译为“自己的”。第一空处缺少谓语动词，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用owns，排除A和D。某人自己译为one’s own，故选B。 98. Yuan Longping was great because he helped people ________ the food problem. A. make B. find C. solve D. harm 【答案】C 【详解】句意：袁隆平是伟大的，因为他帮助人们解决了食物问题。 考查动词辨析。make制造；find找到；solve解决。根据“helped people...the food problem”可知是指解决问题，故选C。 99. The birthday person must make a wish and ________ the candles. A. blow out B. come out C. stay up D. put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。 考查动词短语。blow out吹灭；come out出版；stay up熬夜；put up张贴。根据“the candles”可知是吹灭蜡烛。故选A。 100. There is no easy _______ to this problem. So we have to work harder. A. orders B. solution C. doubt D. manners 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个问题不容易解决。所以我们必须更加努力。 A. orders顺序；B. solution解决办法；C. doubt疑惑；D. manners礼貌。根据So we have to work harder. 所以我们必须更加努力。可以推测出，这个问题不容易解决。因此应该选择solution解决办法；solution后跟介词to连用，符合语境。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$