单元语法综合练习100题(Unit 1-4)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练(牛津译林版)

2024-09-27
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版(2012)九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 Module 1 Getting along with others
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 60 KB
发布时间 2024-09-27
更新时间 2024-09-27
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-09-27
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单元语法综合练习100题(Unit 1-4) Unit 1并列连词与主谓一致 Unit 2-3 宾语从句 Unit 4 时间状语从句 1.(23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中)Kitty is kind, ________ sometimes she is impatient. A.and B.but C.so D.or 2.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)Life is like a one-way race, ________ we should take every moment seriously as time can’t be won again. A.for B.or C.but D.so 3.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)On 24th August, Japan put water from the Fukushima nuclear power plant (福岛核电站) into the Pacific Ocean. It will be a disaster ________ to countries near Japan ________ to themselves. A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not; but D.not only; but also 4.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题)Mr. Hong has helped me improve my handwriting a lot, _______ I want to thank him with my fantastic works. A.as B.but C.so D.or 5.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)My parents want me to get further study to be ________ a doctor ________ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a player. A.neither; nor; and B.either; or; but C.not only; but; so D.both; and; or 6.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Would you like to go on a picnic with me this weekend? —I’d love to, ________ I’ll have to help look after my little brother. A.but B.or C.and D.so 7.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)________ my dad ________ my mum cooks breakfast for me. I always buy some bread and milk. A.Either…or… B.Neither…nor… C.Both…and… D.Not only…but also… 8.(24-25九年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习)—Would you please tell me something about the film Successor? —Of course. It’s an interesting film. ________ I ________ my brother likes watching it very much. A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also 9.(23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中)—________ my classmates ________ my English teacher was waiting for me when I arrived. — How lucky you are! A.Neither; nor B.Either; or C.Both; and D.Not only; but also 10.(23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中)There’s no ticket left for today’s concert. ________ you ________ your brother can go to it. A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor 11.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)—Why did you buy such a small shelf? ________ books ________ shoes can be put on it. —But my blind boxes can, I guess. A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not only; but also 12.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)—What do you think of the twins, Bob? —They are ________ helpful ________ modest. Few people are willing to make friends with them. A.both, and B.not only, but also C.neither, nor D.either, or 13.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Not only The Longest Day in Chang’an but also Never Say Never ________ popular movies. A.am B.is C.are D.be 14.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Do you think John and Lucy can be good accountants? —Accountants need carefulness. ________ John ________ Lucy is suitable, I’m afraid! A.Both; and B.Neither; nor C.Either; or D.Not only; but also 15.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)________ neither you nor your sister been abroad for further study? A.Is B.Are C.Have D.Has 16.(24-25九年级上·江苏盐城·开学考试)Jogging is very popular in my family. ________ my parents ________ I am crazy about it after dinner. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Either; or 17.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期末)—Why don’t you get used to the life in Beijing? —________ the crowded traffic ________ the high living cost makes me uncomfortable. The only reason is the badly polluted air. A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and 18.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)________ Mrs. Wu ________ Dr. Ma shows great interest in the book we are talking about. They want to know more about it. A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D./; and 19.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中)—Many students did well in this exam. I want to know ________. —Through their hard work. A.whether they tried their best B.what they have learned C.why did they achieve success D.how they did it successfully 20.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中)—Daniel has kept practicing basketball for three hours. I wonder ________ he is tired or not. —The basketball final is coming, and his coach is strict with him. Daniel will never stop unless he ________. A.if; tells to B.if; is told to C.whether; tells D.whether; is told to 21.(23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期中)—Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. I’m thinking about ________. —Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her. A.what present I gave her B.if I planned a party for her C.where will my family have a big meal D.how I can give her a surprise 22.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中)—Beg your pardon! I didn’t catch you just now. —That’s OK. I just asked ________. A.why you are late for school again B.how I can help you with your English C.whether you joined the league or not D.have you gone over your lesson yet 23.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期中)I seldom doubt ________ my parents’ advice is of great ________ to me as they are experienced. A.that; valuable B.that; value C.if; valuable D.whether; value 24.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)Could you tell me ________? A.how you will do with the problem B.what is the trouble with the cat C.how many foreign countries you have gone to so far D.why did you miss the meeting yesterday 25.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—I hear our class will have an autumn outing to Turtle Head Park tomorrow. —Sounds good. But I wonder ________. A.when shall we meet tomorrow B.what shall we prepare for it C.that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow D.if there will be a heavy rain tomorrow 26.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Granny, our school trip was very exciting but a little tiring. —Oh, could you tell me ________? A.what you did during the trip B.how did you go to the park C.that you saw something beautiful D.who you play with together 27.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)—Are there any questions for you about the TV play Meet Yourself? —Yes, I want to know ________ in the next episode (集). A.who will the actor go camping with B.if the actor will go camping with the actress C.that the actor will go camping with the actress D.when the actor would go camping with the actress 28.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)—There’re traditionally 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Could you tell me ________? —Beginning of Winter. And it was on November 8th this year. A.what the nineteenth solar term is B.what the nineteenth solar term was C.when is the nineteenth solar term D.when was the nineteenth solar term 29.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Because of the high-tech in Asia games, many people wonder _________. A.what will the future China be like B.what the future China will be like C.how the future China will look like D.how will the future China look like 30.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)—Do you know ________? —To prepare for tomorrow’s speech. A.if she works hard B.why she stays up so late C.why is she so busy D.when she will stop working 31.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)—It is a pity that Japan started pouring nuclear-contaminated water (核污水) into the sea. —Exactly. I want to know ________. A.that the foods from Japan were unsafe B.which countries have stopped eating fish from Japan C.whether human DNA would be changed D.why was it bad for human health 32.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)—Could you tell me ________? —Sure. Try to read English aloud every day and speak English as much as possible. A.Why I should learn English well B.whether can I learn English well C.how I can improve my spoken English D.what should I do with my English 33.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Helen, do you know if Jack ________ to my party this Saturday? —Don’t worry. If he ________, he will call you first. A.will come; will come B.comes; will come C.will come; comes D.comes; comes 34.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A.what Nantong Museum is like B.how far the Haohe River is C.how I can get to Binjiang Park D.what I can see in the Wolf Hill 35.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—Your English is so good. Can you tell us ________? —At home. My father taught me. A.where did you learn it B.where will you learn it C.where you learnt it D.where you will learn it 36.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Uncle John promised he ________ to my birthday party, but he didn’t show up. I wonder what happened to him that day. A.have come B.had come C.will come D.would come 37.(24-25九年级上·江苏南通·开学考试)Unluckily, he was soon told ________ he discovered was unimportant to them. A.what why B.that why C.what that D.why what 38.(23-24九年级上·江苏盐城·开学考试)—I wonder ________. —Why not? I think it will be very interesting. A.that you’d like to come with us B.whether you’d like to come with us C.when would you like to come with us D.how would you like to come with us 39.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Could you please tell me ________ ?   一On October 26h,2023. A.when was Shenzhou-17 launched B.where was Shenzhou- 17 launched C.when Shenzhou-17 was launched D.where Shenzhou-17 was launched 40.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)— I wonder ________.         — Maybe it’s Daniel’s. A.whom does the dictionary belong to B.whose does the dictionary belong to C.whom the dictionary belongs to D.whose the dictionary belongs to 41.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)You seem so happy with your National Day holiday. Could you tell me ________? A.what places you have been to B.if you visit your aunt C.who did you spend the holiday with D.that you watched a basketball match 42.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)—Helen, do you know ________? —They are small. They have brown and grey feathers. A.what do sparrows like B.how sparrows are C.what sparrows look like D.how do sparrows look like 43.(2024·江苏南通·二模)—If I am curious about Haian’s local culture, could you tell me ________? —Haian Museum would be a wonderful place. A.where can I travel B.which place my first choice is C.how I can go to Haian Museum D.if Haian Museum would be a wonderful place to visit 44.(2024·江苏扬州·三模)—Millie is worried about her brother who has joined the medical team to Africa. —He is so brave! I wonder ________. A.how long he has been to Africa B.whether he has gone to Africa before C.how many times he has been in Africa D.how soon he will return from Africa 45.(2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A.what will you do B.where will you go C.what you will do D.where you will go 46.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)—Do you know ________, John? —Sure. There are some steps to follow. A.how people make Wuyi Rock tea B.when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea C.where people drink Wuyi Rock tea D.whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea 47.(2024·江苏南京·二模)“We have forgotten how to be good guests and how to walk lightly on the earth as other living things do.” The sentence tells us ________. A.why should we take care of the earth B.what we can do to improve our manners C.whether we are rude to other living things D.that it is important to protect the environment 48.(2024·江苏南京·二模)—I will have a five-day holiday. I am thinking about ________. —Why not take a tour around Nanjing and learn about the local culture? A.when I can get to Nanjing B.what I can buy in Nanjing C.how I can spend the holiday D.who I can spend the holiday with 49.(23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中)—— Linda, do you know________? —— Of course. In Beijing. A.where was the 3rd Belt and Road Forum held B.when the 3rd Belt and Road Forum was held C.when was the 3 rd Belt and Road Forum held D.where the 3rd Belt and Road Forum was held 50.(24-25九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试)— Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — Certainly. Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left. A.where the post office was B.where is the post office C.which is the way to the post office. 51.(24-25九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试)—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Take it easy. Believe in yourself. A.whether B.it C.that 52.(23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Pardon? I didn’t hear ________. —I said my birthday party would be held this Sunday afternoon. A.where your party was B.what did you say C.where was your party D.what you said 53.(23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中)—Could you please tell me ________? —By talking about weather. A.how we can start a conversation with a foreigner B.how can we talk about with a foreigner C.what should we talk about with a foreigner D.what we should talk about with a foreigner 54.(23-24九年级上·江西宜春·期中)— The report is so difficult for your cousin. — Yes, I am wondering ________ he can finish it by himself. A.whether B.where C.that D.why 55.(23-24九年级上·河北石家庄·期中)—Could you tell me________? —You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street. A.when I can park my car B.how can I get to the parking lot C.if it’s the way to the parking lot D.where I can park my car 56.(2024·云南德宏·一模)—I wonder ________. —You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first. A.why I will protect my eyes B.why will I protect my eyes C.how can I protect my eyes D.how I can protect my eyes 57.(24-25九年级上·山东青岛·开学考试)Would you tell us ________ Qingdao? A.how long you have been to B.how long have you been in C.how long you have been in D.how long you had been in 58.(24-25九年级上·福建福州·开学考试)—Do you know ________? —In 1896, the modern Olympic Games started. A.where did the first modern Olympics begin B.when did the first modern Olympics begin C.when the first modem Olympics began 59.(24-25九年级上·吉林·阶段练习)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You can take No. 6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride. A.how far was Nanhu Park B.how can I get to Nanhu Park C.how far Nanhu Park was D.how I can get to Nanhu Park 60.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—Can you tell me _________? —By doing more speaking. A.how I can improve my English B.which way can I choose C.how do I deal with my English 61.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期中)—There’re only five days left before the match. I’m not sure ________. —Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well. A.where the match will be held B.whether I can win the match C.who will take part in the match 62.(24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·开学考试)The saying “A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well” tells us ______. A.how important the preparation is before working B.what should we prepare before doing everything C.where should we find the tools when we work D.when we have to look for our working partner 63.(22-23九年级·四川成都·自主招生)—Did you enjoy the trip to London? —Certainly. I took lots of photos. They will show you ________. A.how we went there B.where did we go C.what the trip was like D.how was the weather 64.(23-24九年级上·福建龙岩·阶段练习)—Could you please tell me_________? —Ten years ago. A.when you taught in this school B.when did you teach in this school C.how long you taught in this school 65.(24-25九年级上·吉林长春·阶段练习)My brother is good at English. He always keeps practicing ________ after class. A.what has he learned B.what he has learned C.what does he learn D.what is he learning 66.(24-25九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试)—Could you tell me ________? —He has a bad cold. A.what the matter is with Tom B.what was wrong with Tom C.what’s the matter with Tom 67.(24-25九年级上·山东济南·开学考试)—I wonder ________ he will agree to look after my pet dog. —I believe ________ he will help you. He is an animal-lover. A.if; whether B.if; that C.that; whether D.that; if 68.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Could you tell me ________ ?   —Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper. A.how long it will take to get to Moscow B.if I can book a direct flight to Moscow online C.where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Moscow D.whether can I buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport 69.(24-25九年级上·江苏常州·开学考试)—I doubt if he ________ to the party with us tonight. What do you think? —I believe if he ________ his homework tonight, he will go with us. A.will go; will finish B.will go; finishes C.goes; finishes D.goes; will finish 70.(24-25九年级上·江苏常州·开学考试)Could you please tell me ________ the other day? A.how nervous would she feel B.who hid his sister’s bike to play a trick on her C.why cars have to be driven slowly D.if she looks confident but in fact is worried 71.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—I don’t know ________. —Let’s ask the locals here. A.when will the exam start B.if this is the right way to the station C.where is he going D.why you didn’t show up 72.(24-25九年级上·山东青岛·开学考试)—Excuse me, do you know ________ yesterday?     —Of course. It closed at 6:00 p. m. yesterday. A.when the bookstore closes B.when does the bookstore close C.when the bookstore closed D.when did the bookstore close 73.(24-25九年级上·北京·开学考试)—Linda, do you remember ________? —On April 8th. Jane’s presentation left me a deep impression that day. A.when we visited the National Museum B.when did we visit the National Museum C.when we will visit the National Museum D.when will we visit the National Museum 74.(24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·开学考试)—Could you tell me________? —No problem. A.what the matter is with your teeth B.who will be recommended as the chairperson C.where have the police found the lost child D.how you will do with the Maths problem 75.(24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·开学考试)—Do you know if Jack ________ to my party this Saturday? —Don’t worry. If he ________, he will call you first. A.will come; will come B.comes; will come C.will come; comes D.comes; comes 76.(21-22九年级上·安徽阜阳·期末)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Of course. It’s just next to Xinhua Bookstore. A.where I can find the post office B.how I can get to the post office C.where can I find the post office D.how can I get to the post office 77.(24-25九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·开学考试)—What beautiful handwriting! I wonder ________. —It must be Tomi’ s. He writes well. A.whose notebook this is B.who wrote the passage C.the notebook belongs to whom 78.(24-25九年级上·陕西西安·开学考试)I wondered ________ with my English. If she ________ me, I will thank her a lot. A.if she can help; can help B.if she could help; will help C.whether she can help; helps D.whether she could help; helps 79.(24-25九年级上·北京·开学考试)—Could you please tell me how many gold medals ________? —40. We all feel so proud! A.did China win at Paris 2024 B.China wins at Paris 2024 C.will China win at Paris 2024 D.China won at Paris 2024 80.(24-25九年级上·山东滨州·开学考试)I didn’t know ________ he will come or not. A.that B.whether C.weather D.how 81.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中)I waited for 20 minutes ________ the bus arrived, and I got on it right away. A.since B.until C.while D.after 82.(23-24九年级上·江苏南京·期中)—Check your paper ________ you hand it in. —Okay. Thank you for reminding me. A.after B.before C.so D.since 83.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Have you seen your general manager? —Of course. I went to see him ________ he entered his office. A.until B.as soon as C.while D.before 84.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)Last night, I was reading my favourite English novel ________ the lights suddenly went out. A.when B.since C.while D.after 85.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期中)Time waits for no man, but some people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone. A.until B.as C.when D.since 86.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)Scientists say it is a few years ________ the new medicine was tested on patients. A.because B.after C.since D.before 87.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)Scientists say it will be five years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on patients. A.before B.after C.when D.since 88.(23-24九年级上·山东青岛·期中)Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize it ________ it’s gone. A.as B.when C.until D.since 89.(2024·四川成都·二模)In China, people usually won’t start eating ________ the elders take their seats. A.when B.until C.after 90.(24-25九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·开学考试)It’s raining too hard outside. We won’t leave ______ the rain stops. A.until B.when C.after 91.(24-25九年级上·山东东营·开学考试)—Mom, I want to play computer games now. —Sorry, you can’t _______ you have finished your homework. A.when B.if C.because D.until 92.(24-25九年级上·北京·开学考试)He ________ me as soon as he reaches the gate of our school. I have promised to pick him up there. A.called B.will call C.has called D.calls 93.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习)They had been married many years ________ a child was born to them. A.once B.before C.since D.when 94.(24-25九年级上·内蒙古呼和浩特·开学考试)My mother was cooking meals ________ I arrived home yesterday afternoon. A.if B.when C.since D.although 95.(24-25九年级上·广东深圳·课后作业)He didn’t come back home ____________ late in the evening. A.after B.that C.if D.until 96.(24-25九年级上·广东深圳·课后作业)Sometimes I don’t get home ________ very late because of the project. A.after B.before C.until D.when 97.(23-24九年级上·天津南开·期中)Don’t do it ________ you are ready for it. A.while B.so C.because D.until 98.(2024·内蒙古·二模)Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space ________ he arrived in China last week. A.as soon as B.unless C.because D.if 99.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·开学考试)I was walking along the street ________ I heard a cry from behind. A.when B.before C.while D.if 100.(23-24九年级上·江西南昌·开学考试)________ my mom was watering the flower in the garden, my dad was reading in the study. A.While B.Since C.Unless D.Although 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B D D C B A B D D D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C B B C A B C D D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D C B B D A B A B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C C A C D D B C C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A C B D C A D C D C 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A D A A D D C C D A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B A C A B C B B B B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B C A B C A A D D B 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 B B B A A C A C B A 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 D B B B D C D A A A 1.B 【详解】句意:Kitty很善良,但有时她会不耐烦。 考查连词辨析。and和;but但是;so因此;or或者。前后句是转折关系,用but。故选B。 2.D 【详解】句意:人生就像一场单程赛跑,所以我们应该认真对待每一刻,因为时间不能再赢一次。 考查连词辨析。for因为,表原因;or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;so所以,表因果。分析句子可知,前后句是因果关系,后句是结果。故选D。 3.D 【详解】句意:在8月24日,日本从福岛核电站排水到太平洋。它不仅对于日本附近的国家而且对于他们自己将是一个灾难。 考查连词辨析。neither...nor既不……也不;either...or或者……或者;not...but不是……而是;not only...but also不仅……而且。根据“be a disaster”可知应是对于日本附近的国家和日本都是灾难,故选D。 4.C 【详解】句意:洪老师帮助我提高了很多书法,所以我想用我的精彩作品来感谢他。 考查连词辨析。as因为;but但是;so所以;or或者。前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用so连接,故选C。 5.B 【详解】句意:我父母想让我继续深造,成为医生或科学家,但我想成为一名运动员。 考查连词。neither…nor既不……也不;either…or或者……或者;not only…but also不但……而且;both…and两者都;and和,而且;but但是;so所以;or否则,根据前面的“My parents want me to get further study to be...”可知,应是成为医生或科学家,由后面的“I would like to be a player.”可知,前后是转折关系,所以用but,故选B。 6.A 【详解】句意:——这个周末你愿意和我一起去野餐吗?——我很乐意,但我得帮忙照顾我的弟弟。 考查连词。but但是;or或者;and和;so所以。根据“I’d love to...I’ll have to help look after my little brother.”可知,前后两句话为转折关系,应用but连接,故选A。 7.B 【详解】句意:我爸爸和我妈妈都不为我做早饭。我总是买一些面包和牛奶。 考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and两者都;not only...but also不但……而且。根据“I always buy some bread and milk”可知自己买面包和牛奶,所以他们两个都不做早饭,用neither...nor。故选B。 8.D 【详解】句意:——你能给我介绍一下电影《继承者》吗?——当然。这是一部有趣的电影。不仅我而且我哥哥都很喜欢看它。 考查连词辨析。Both…and两者都;Neither…nor两者都不;Either…or要么……要么……;Not only…but also…不仅……而且……。根据“It’s an interesting film.”可知,电影很有趣,因此应表示两个人都喜欢,故排除选项B和C;根据“likes”可知,此处采用了就近原则,离谓语动词likes最近的主语是“my brother”,故应用Not only...but also…。故选D。 9.D 【详解】句意:——当我到达的时候,我的同学和我的英语老师都在等我。——你真幸运! 考查连词辨析。Neither, nor既不……也不……;Either, or要么……要么……;Both, and……和……都;Not only, but also不但……而且……。根据“How lucky you are!”可知,同学和老师都在等“我”,Both and连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,而“was”是单数形式,所以排除C选项;Not only, but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则”,故选D。 10.D 【详解】句意:今天音乐会的票已经卖完了。你和你哥哥都不能去。 考查并列连词辨析。both...and...表示“既……又……”,用于连接两个肯定的概念;not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”,用于强调两个肯定的概念;either...or...表示“要么……要么……”,用于提供两个选择;neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……”,用于连接两个否定的概念。根据“There’s no ticket left for today’s concert.”可知,今天音乐会的票已经卖完了,所以表达的意思是“你和你哥哥都不能去”。故选D。 11.B 【详解】句意:——你为什么买这么小的架子?既不能放书,也不能放鞋。——但我的盲盒可以,我想。 考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么……;neither...nor既不……也不……;both...and既……又……;not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“Why did you buy such a small shelf?”可知,架子太小了,不能放书,也不能放鞋,用neither...nor连接并列主语。故选B。 12.C 【详解】句意:——你觉得这对双胞胎怎么样,鲍勃?——他们既不乐于助人也不谦虚。很少有人愿意和他们交朋友。 考查并列连词辨析。both...and...表示“既……又……”,用于连接两个肯定的概念;not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”,用于强调两个肯定的概念;neither...nor... 表示“既不……也不……”,用于连接两个否定的概念;either...or... 表示“要么……要么……”,用于提供两个选择。根据“Few people are willing to make friends with them.”可知,很少有人愿意和他们交朋友,因此这里表示的意思是“他们既不乐于助人也不谦虚”。故选C。 13.B 【详解】句意:不但《长安十二时辰》而且《八角笼中》都是很受欢迎的电影。 考查主谓一致。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”,连接并列主语时,遵循“就近原则”,根据“Never Say Never”可知,此处用is。故选B。 14.B 【详解】句意:——你认为约翰和露西能成为好的会计吗?——会计需要细心。恐怕约翰和露西都不合适! 考查连词辨析。Both...and两者都……;Neither...nor既不……也不……;Either...or要么……要么……;Not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“I’m afraid!”可知,此处表示否定,即约翰和露西都不适合成为一名会计。故选B。 15.C 【详解】句意:你和你妹妹都没有出国深造吗? 考查时态及主谓一致。Is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;Are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;Have(与过去分词连用构成完成时)已经;Has(与过去分词连用构成完成时)已经,三单形式。根据“been”及句意可知,时态为现在完成时;neither…nor连接两个主语时,应遵循“就近原则”,you为第二人称,所以此处用动词原形。故选C。 16.A 【详解】句意:慢跑在我家很流行。不仅我的父母而且我在晚饭后都对它很着迷。 考查连词辨析。Not only…but also… 不仅……而且……;Neither…nor… 既不……也不……;Both…and… 两者都……;Either…or… 或者……或者……。根据句意“Jogging is very popular in my family.”可知,表示不仅父母而且我都喜欢慢跑,谓语动词为am,因此both排除。故选A。 17.B 【详解】句意:——你为什么不习惯北京的生活呢?——拥挤的交通和高昂的生活成本都没有让我感到不舒服。唯一的原因是严重污染的空气。 考查并列连词辨析。Either...or...或者……或者……;Neither...nor... 既不……也不……;Not only...but also...不仅……而且……;Both...and...两者都。根据“...the crowded traffic...the high living cost makes me uncomfortable. The only reason is the badly polluted air.”可知,唯一的原因是空气污染,所以交通和生活成本都没有让自己不舒服。故选B。 18.C 【详解】句意:不仅吴太太而且马博士对我们正在谈论的那本书都表现出极大的兴趣。他们想知道更多。 考查连词。both…and……和……都;either…or要么……要么;not only…but also不但……而且;and和。根据“They want to know more about it.”可知,都想多了解,他们俩都表现极大的兴趣,排除B。根据shows是三单可知,此空应填not only…but also遵循“就近原则”,故选C。 19.D 【详解】句意:——许多学生这次考试考得很好。我想知道他们是怎么成功的。——通过他们的辛勤工作。 考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know…”及“Through their hard work.”可知,此处询问是如何考好的,用how引导宾语从句,语序应为陈述句语序。故选D。 20.D 【详解】句意:——丹尼尔已经坚持练习篮球三个小时了。我想知道他是否累了。——篮球决赛快到了,他的教练对他很严格。除非让丹尼尔停下来,否则他是不会停下来的。 考查宾语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。根据后面or not,可知连接词用whether;后面一空unless引导的从句遵循主将从现,再由“Daniel will never stop unless he…”以及谓语动词可知,主语he和谓语动词之间是被动关系,因此第二个空填is told to。故选D。 21.D 【详解】句意:——明天是我妈妈的生日。我在考虑如何给她一个惊喜。——好孩子!请代我向她致以最良好的祝愿。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应注意时态和语序。根据“Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.”可知,本题的时态为一般将来时或一般现在时,选项A/B是一般过去时,因此时态不对,排除;选项C的语序不对,应该用陈述句的语序。选项D的意思是:我怎么样才能给她一个惊喜。这个惊喜是将要给的。故选D。 22.C 【详解】句意:——请原谅!我刚才没有听懂。——没关系。我只是问你是否加入了联盟。 考查宾语从句。why you are late for school again你为什么上学又迟到了,陈述语序,一般现在时;how I can help you with your English我怎样才能帮你学英语,陈述语序,一般现在时;whether you joined the league or not无论你是否加入联盟,陈述语序,一般过去时;have you gone over your lesson yet你复习功课了吗,疑问句。根据asked可知,后面加宾语从句,陈述语序,且时态一般过去时。故选C。 23.B 【详解】句意:我很少怀疑父母的忠告对我很有价值,因为他们经验丰富。 考查连接词及名词。valuable形容词,有价值的;value名词,价值。doubt是动词,空格后为肯定语气,用that做引导词;固定短语“be of great value”意为“很有价值的”;of后跟名词。故选B。 24.B 【详解】句意:你能告诉我这只猫怎么了吗? 考查宾语从句。could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句应该用陈述语序,排除D;A项引导词应用what,作do的宾语;C项表示“去过”应用have been to。故选B。 25.D 【详解】句意:——我听说我们班明天要去鼋头渚春游。——听起来不错。但是我想知道明天是否会有大雨。 考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“wonder”可知,不能用that引导宾语从句,排除C;故选D。 26.A 【详解】句意:——奶奶,学校的旅行很刺激,但有点累。——哦,你能告诉我你在旅行中做了什么吗? 考查宾语从句。what you did during the trip你在旅途中做了什么;how did you go to the park错误表达;that you saw something beautiful你看到了美丽的东西;who you play with together你和谁一起玩。宾语从句的语序用陈述语序,可排除选项B;根据“Granny, our school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.”可知,用一般过去时,可排除选项D;分析句子结构可知,本题应用疑问词引导宾语从句,可排除选项C。故选A。 27.B 【详解】句意:——你对电视剧《去有风的地方》有什么问题吗?——是的,我想知道下一集男演员是否会和女演员一起去露营。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除A选项;根据“in the next episode (集)”可知,动作还未发生,宾语从句应用一般将来时,排除D选项;再根据“I want to know”可知,想知道的是下一集男演员是否会和女演员一起去露营,用if引导宾语从句。故选B。 28.A 【详解】句意:——传统上一年有24个节气。你能告诉我第十九个节气是什么吗?——立冬。是在今年的11月8日。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,空处应是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,选项CD是疑问语序,故排除;宾语从句说的是客观事实,用一般现在时,排除B。故选A。 29.B 【详解】句意:由于亚运会的高科技,许多人想知道未来的中国会是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除A和D;“be like”表示“像”,其后需what来作宾语,符合句意,排除C。故选B。 30.B 【详解】句意;——你知道她为什么睡得这么晚吗?——为明天的演讲做准备。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据答语“To prepare for tomorrow’s speech.”可知,此处询问原因。故选B。 31.B 【详解】句意:——遗憾的是,日本开始向大海倾倒核污水。——没错。我想知道哪些国家已经停止吃来自日本的鱼。 考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know”可知,空处是宾语从句,且从句是疑问句语气,不能用that引导,排除A选项;且宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,排除D选项;根据“Japan started pouring nuclear-contaminated water (核污水) into the sea.”可知,从句应描述的是过去的行为对现在产生的影响,B选项现在完成时符合语境。故选B。 32.C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样才能提高英语口语吗?——当然可以。试着每天大声朗读英语,尽可能多地说英语。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...”可知本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述句,B、D选项是疑问语序,故排除。根据“Try to read English aloud every day and speak English as much as possible.” 可知是学习英语的方式。C选项符合题意。故选C。 33.C 【详解】句意:——海伦,你知道杰克这个星期六是否会来参加我的聚会吗?  ——别担心。如果他来了,他会先给你打电话。 考查if引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句。根据问句“...do you know if Jack...”可知此处是宾语从句,this Saturday表示这个星期六,时态为一般将来时,第一空填写will come;根据答句“If he...he will call you first”可知此处是条件状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则,从句主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 34.A 【详解】句意:——林太太,我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗?——当然。它有着悠久的历史,看起来很有吸引力。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Nantong Museum is like南通博物馆是什么样子的;how far the Haohe River is浩河有多远;how I can get to Binjiang Park我怎么去滨江公园;what I can see in the Wolf Hill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.”以及选项可知,此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子,选项A符合。故选A。 35.C 【详解】句意:——你的英语这么好,你能告诉我们你是在哪里学的吗?——在家里,我父亲教我的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,可排除AB选项;根据“My father taught me.”可知,是在过去学的,因此宾语从句用一般过去时。故选C。 36.D 【详解】句意:约翰叔叔答应他会来参加我的生日聚会,但是他没有出现。我想知道那天他发生了什么事。 考查过去将来时。分析句子成分可知,promised后为宾语从句,此处表示“约翰叔叔说他会来参加我的生日聚会”,事情还未发生,故应用一般将来时。由“promised”和语境可知,从句时态应遵循“主过从必过”的原则,故空格处应用过去将来时,即would+动词原形。故选D。 37.D 【详解】句意:不幸的是,他很快就被告知,为什么他所发现的对他们来说并不重要。 考查宾语从句及主语从句。what什么;why为什么;that,引导从句,无具体词义。分析句子结构可知,told后接一个宾语从句,宾语从句里又包含一个主语从句,主语从句引导词在从句中充当discovered的宾语,所以用what引导主语从句。故选D。 38.B 【详解】句意:——我想知道你是否愿意和我们一起去。——为什么不呢?我认为它会非常有趣。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,句子是宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除CD选项;wonder后面的宾语从句可以用疑问词或if/whether引导,不能用that,排除A。故选B。 39.C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我神舟十七号是什么时候发射的吗?——2023 年 10 月 26 日。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除A、B选项;根据答语“On October 26th, 2023.”可知是询问时间,应用when引导。故选C。 40.C 【详解】句意:——我想知道这本字典是谁的。——可能是丹尼尔的。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder...”可知,本句为宾语从句,语序应用陈述句语序,故排除A、B选项,belong to“属于”,to是介词,后接宾语,whose不能作宾语,排除D选项,故选C。 41.A 【详解】句意:你似乎对你的国庆假期很满意。你能告诉我你去过哪些地方吗? 考查宾语从句。what place you have been to你去过什么地方;if you visit your aunt你是否去拜访了你的阿姨;who did you spend the holiday with你和谁一起度假,疑问语序;that you watched a basketball match你看了一场篮球赛。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知,此处缺少宾语从句,应用陈述语序,主句是问句,不能用连词that;上文提到假期很开心,此处应表达你去过什么地方。故选A。 42.C 【详解】句意:——海伦,你知道麻雀长什么样子吗?——它们很小。它们长着灰褐色的羽毛。 考查what引导的宾语从句。根据“They are small. They have brown and grey feathers.”可知,询问长相可用“What do/does sb/sth look like?”来提问,排除B和D;根据“do you know”可知后接宾语从句,从句采用陈述语序。故选C。 43.B 【详解】句意:——如果我对海安的地方文化很好奇,你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗?——海安博物馆是个不错的地方。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序;且根据“Haian Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知,是问自己可以去哪里学习海安的地方文化,B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境。故选B。 44.D 【详解】句意:——米莉很担心她的哥哥,他加入了医疗队去了非洲。——他太勇敢了!我想知道他多久能从非洲回来。 考查宾语从句。how long he has been to Africa表述有误,应用has been in表示“在某地待了多长时间”;whether he has gone to Africa before表述有误,用has been to,表示“是否去过某地”;how many times she has been in Africa表述有误,应用has been to,表示“去过某地”;how soon he’ll return from Africa他多久能从非洲回来。ABC表述错误。故选D。 45.C 【详解】句意:——约翰,你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗?——我想成为一名足球运动员。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业,用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 46.A 【详解】句意:——约翰,你知道武夷岩茶是怎么泡制的吗?——当然。有一些步骤需要遵循。 考查宾语从句。how people make Wuyi Rock tea人们是如何泡制武夷岩茶的;when do people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们什么时候喝武夷岩茶;where people drink Wuyi Rock tea人们在哪里喝武夷岩茶;whether do people buy Wuyi Rock tea人们是否买武夷岩茶。根据答语“There are some steps to follow.”可知,空处是询问制作方法,所以用how引导,故选A。 47.D 【详解】句意:“我们已经忘记了如何做一个好客人,如何像其他生物一样在地球上轻盈地行走。”这个句子告诉我们保护环境很重要。 考查宾语从句。why should we take care of the earth我们为什么要保护地球;what we can do to improve our manners我们能做些什么来改善我们的礼仪;whether we are rude to other living things我们是否对其他生物粗鲁;that it is important to protect the environment保护环境很重要。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A项。根据“We have forgotten how to be good guests”可知,我们应该在地球上做一个好客人,因此表示要保护地球,保护环境很重要,故选D。 48.C 【详解】句意:——我将有五天的假期。我在考虑可以怎样度过这个假期。——为什么不到南京转转,了解一下当地的文化呢? 考查宾语从句。when I can get to Nanjing我什么时候可以去南京;what I can buy in Nanjing我可以在南京买什么;how I can spend the holiday我可以怎样度过这个假期;who I can spend the holiday with我可以和谁度过这个假期。 分析句子结构可知,空格处是宾语从句,作think about的宾语;结合答语“Why not take a tour around Nanjing and learn about the local culture?”可知,是关于如何度过假期。故选C。 49.D 【详解】句意:——琳达,你知道第三届“一带一路”高峰论坛是在哪里举行的吗? ——当然。在北京。 考查宾语从句。“do you know”是主句,后面的特殊疑问句是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,故排除了A,C。根据答句“In Beijing.”可知该处提问的是地点,故排除了B。故选D。 50.C 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我哪条路通往邮局吗?——当然可以。一直往前走,你会在你的左边看见它。 考查宾语从句。分析“could you tell me...?”可知,空处是宾语从句,宾语从句要采用陈述语序,所以排除选项B;根据答语“Go straight ahead and you’ll see it on your left.”可知,问句用于问路,且宾语从句应采用一般现在时。故选C。 51.A 【详解】句意:——我担心我是否能进入一所好的高中。——别紧张。相信自己。 考查宾语从句。whether是否;it它;that连接宾语从句,无意义。根据“I am worried about...I can enter a good high school or not”可知,此处需要连词引导宾语从句,根据“or not”可知,担心是否能进入一所好的高中,故选A。 52.D 【详解】句意:——对不起?我没听见你说什么。——我说我的生日聚会将在这个星期天下午举行。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除BC;根据“I said...”可知,问对方刚才说了什么,应用what引导宾语从句。故选D。 53.A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们如何和外国人开始对话吗?——通过谈论天气。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me…?”可知,此句为含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除B选项和C选项;根据答语“By talking about weather.”可知,此处是对方式进行提问,应用how引导的宾语从句。故选A。 54.A 【详解】句意:——这个报告对你表弟来说太难了。——是的,我想知道他是否能自己完成。 考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否;where哪里;that引导宾语从句时,没有意义;why为什么。根据“wondering”可知表示的是想知道一件事情如何,结果是不确定的,应该用whether连接,故选A。 55.D 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我可以把车停在哪里吗?——你可以把车停在街对面的停车场。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除B选项;根据答语“You can park it in the parking lot, across from the street.”可知,问句询问在哪里停车,用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 56.D 【详解】句意:——我想知道怎样才能保护我的眼睛。——首先应该避免长时间盯着手机屏幕。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,wonder后是宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除选项B、C;再由答句“You should avoid looking at the phone screen for a long time first.”可知,问句在询问怎么保护眼睛。选项D“我要怎么保护我的视力”符合语境。故选D。 57.C 【详解】句意:你能告诉我们你来青岛多久了吗? 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B;根据“how long”可知,动词用延续性动词,结构为“have been in”,排除A;根据“Would you tell us”可知,主句是现在时,从句表示持续到现在的动作,应用现在完成时,排除D。故选C。 58.C 【详解】句意:——你知道第一届现代奥运会是什么时候开始的吗?——1896年,现代奥林匹克运动会开幕。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB。故选C。 59.D 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你可以告诉我怎么去南湖公园?——你可以乘坐6路公交到那里。大约15分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me…”可知原句是宾语从句,要用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“You can take the No.6 bus there.”可知在问怎么到达南湖公园,用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 60.A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语吗?——通过多说。 考查宾语从句。空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、C选项。故选A。 61.B 【详解】句意:——距离比赛仅剩五天。我不确定我是否能赢得这场比赛。——别担心!相信自己,做好准备。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序;根据答语“Don’t worry! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well.”可知,此处表示不确定是否能赢得这场比赛。故选B。 62.A 【详解】句意:“工欲善其事,必先利其器”这句话告诉我们,工作前的准备是多么重要。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除BC选项;再根据“A workman must first sharpen his tools if he is to do his work well”可知,要把工作做好,必须先把工具磨快,说的是工作前的准备工作。故选A。 63.C 【详解】句意:——你喜欢这次伦敦之行吗?——当然。我拍了很多照片,它们将会展示给你旅途是怎么样的。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除B和D;根据问句“Did you enjoy the trip to London?”以及上文“I took lots of photos.”可知,此处是指照片会展示这趟旅行是怎么样的;而选项A是询问去伦敦的方式,与语境不符,排除A。故选C。 64.A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候在这所学校任教的吗?——十年前。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除B选项;根据答语“Ten years ago.”可知,是询问时间,要用when引导,排除C选项。故选A。 65.B 【详解】句意:我哥哥擅长英语。他总是在课后练习他所学的东西。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处需要填入的是宾语从句,使用陈述语序。故选B。 66.C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我Tom怎么了吗?——他得了重感冒。 考查宾语从句。分析题干可知,本句为宾语从句,宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,但以下四个句序属于特殊情况:what’s wrong with...;what’s the matter with...;what’s the trouble with...;what’s the problem with...。它们作宾语从句时,语序和简单的疑问句语序相同,不用改变。故排除A选项,B选项表达错误,由于主句为委婉的请求,从句时态不受限,表达客观事实用一般现在时,故选C。 67.B 【详解】句意:——我想知道他是否会同意照顾我的宠物狗。——我相信他会帮助你的。他是个动物爱好者。 考查连词词义辨析。if是否,引导的宾语从句‌则用于提出疑问或表达不确定性;whether是否,引导的宾语从句‌则用于提出疑问或表达不确定性;that引导的宾语从句‌通常用于陈述事实或信息,在句子中不充当任何成分,可省略。根据第一空前的“wonder”可知,此处表示不确定性,结合选项可知,此处用if引导宾语从句;根据第二个空前的“believe”可知,此处表示陈述信息,用that引导宾语从句。故选B。 68.B 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我是否能从网上订一张去莫斯科的直达航班?——当然,并且越早越便宜。 考查宾语从句。how long it will take to get to Moscow到莫斯科需要多长时间;if I can book a direct flight to Moscow online我是否能在线预订直飞莫斯科的航班;where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to Moscow在哪里我可以买到直飞莫斯科的机票;whether can I buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport我是否可以不用护照买票去莫斯科,疑问语序。宾语从句应用陈述语序,可排除D选项;根据“Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper.”可知,应询问是否能在线预订直飞莫斯科的航班。故选B。 69.B 【详解】句意:——我怀疑他今晚是否会和我们一起去参加晚会。你认为呢? ——我相信如果他今晚完成作业,他会和我们一起去的。 考查动词时态。第一空,根据“I doubt if he … to the party with us tonight.”可知,此处是if“是否”引导宾语从句,从句中“tonight”为将来时间,句子时态应用一般将来时,排除C和D;第二空,根据“I believe if he…his homework tonight, he will go with us.”可知,此处是if“如果”引导条件状语从句,符合“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时;主语“he”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式finishes,排除A。故选B。 70.B 【详解】句意:你能告诉我那天是谁藏了他妹妹的自行车来捉弄她吗? 考查宾语从句。how nervous would she feel她会有多紧张,疑问语序;who hid his sister’s bike to play a trick on her谁藏了他妹妹的自行车来捉弄她,陈述语序;why cars have to be driven slowly汽车为何得缓慢行驶,陈述语序;if she looks confident but in fact is worried她是否看起来很有自信但实际上她很焦虑,陈述语序。根据“Could you please tell me”可知后接宾语从句,用陈述语序;根据“the other day”可知,询问的是过去发生的事情,故选B。 71.B 【详解】句意:——我不知道这是不是去车站的路。——让我们问问当地人。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“Let’s ask the locals here.”并结合选项可知,是不知道这是不是去车站的路。故选B。 72.C 【详解】句意:——对不起,你知道书店昨天什么时候关门的吗? ——当然。昨天下午6点关门。 考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句的语序,排除B和D;由“yesterday”可知,从句应用一般过去时,故选C。 73.A 【详解】句意:——琳达,你还记得我们什么时候参观的国家博物馆吗?——在4月8日。那天简的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除B和D选项;根据答语“On April 8th. Jane’s presentation left me a deep impression that day.”可知,询问的是过去的时间,应用一般过去时,故选A。 74.B 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我谁将被推荐为主席吗?——没问题。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,因此排除C;A选项的正确语序是What is the matter with your teeth,排除A。D选项中应用what引导从句,作do的宾语。故选B。 75.C 【详解】句意:——你知道杰克这个星期六是否来参加我的聚会吗? ——不要担心。如果他来了,他会先给你打电话的。 考查动词时态。第一空,根据“Do you know if Jack … to my party this Saturday?”可知,此处if“是否”引导宾语从句,从句中“this Saturday”为将来的时间,句子时态应用一般将来时,排除B和D;第二空,根据“If he…, he will call you first.”可知,此处if“如果”引导条件状语从句,符合“主将从现”原则,主句为一般将来时,从句应用一般现在时,主语为“he”,谓语动词应用三单形式comes,排除A。故选C。 76.A 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我邮局在哪里吗?——当然。就在新华书店旁边。 考查宾语从句。这是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。根据“It’s just next to Xinhua Bookstore.”可知,询问某个地方在哪里,用where引导宾语从句,故选A。 77.A 【详解】句意:——多漂亮的笔迹啊!我想知道这是谁的笔记本。——一定是托米的。他写得很好。 考查宾语从句。whose notebook this is这是谁的笔记本;who wrote the passage谁写了这篇文章;the notebook belongs to whom笔记本属于谁;根据句意理解及“It must be Tomi’ s.”可知,这里问的应该是“谁的……”,英语中表示“谁的”是whose,所以引导词应该用whose。故选A。 78.D 【详解】句意:我想知道她是否能帮我学英语。如果她帮助我,我会非常感谢她。 考查时态。第一个句子是宾语从句,主句是过去的时态,故从句中用过去的某个时态,排除AC;第二个句子是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现,从句用一般现在时,主语是she,谓语动词用单三。故选D。 79.D 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中国在2024年巴黎奥运会上赢得了多少枚金牌吗?——40枚。我们都感到非常自豪! 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项;根据“Could you please tell me how many gold medals”可知,此处询问的是已经发生的事实,2024巴黎奥运会发生过了,应用一般过去时,故选D。 80.B 【详解】句意:我不知道他是否会来。 考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句无实意,只起连接作用;whether是否,常与or not搭配使用;weather天气,名词;how如何。根据“I didn’t know … he will come or not.”可知,此处应表示不知道他是否会来,因此应用whether后与or not连用。故选B。 81.B 【详解】句意:我等了20分钟,直到公共汽车来了,我马上上了车。 考查连词辨析。since自从;until直到;while当;after在……之后。根据“waited for 20 minutes...the bus arrived”可知是等了20分钟,直到公交车来。故选B。 82.B 【详解】句意:——在你交上试卷之前检查一下。——好的。谢谢你提醒我。 考查连词。after在……之后;before在……之前;so因此;since自从。根据句意和常识可知,应该是在交上试卷之前检查一下,before“在……之前”符合句意,引导时间状语从句。故选B。 83.B 【详解】句意:——你见过总经理了吗?——当然。他一进办公室我就去见了他。 考查连词辨析。until直到;as soon as一……就……;while正当……时;before在……之前。根据答句“Of course”可知,此处指的是总经理一进办公室就去见他了。故选B。 84.A 【详解】句意:昨天晚上,我正在读我最喜欢的英语小说,突然灯熄灭了。 考查连词辨析。when当……的时候;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……后面。根据“the lights suddenly went out”可知,灯熄灭的时候我正在看书,此处表达的意思是“当……的时候”,when和while都可以表示“当……的时候”;“灯熄灭”这个动作是短暂性的,而while引导的从句中谓语动词必须是延续性的,所以只能填when。故选A。 85.A 【详解】句意:时间不等人,但有些人直到时间过去了才意识到时间的重要性。 考查连词辨析。until直到……才;as随着;when当……时候;since自从。根据句意可知,后半句表示“直到时间过去了”,且主句是否定句,用until引导时间状语从句,符合语境。故选A。 86.C 【详解】句意:科学家们说,这种新药在病人身上进行试验已经有几年了。 考查连词辨析。because因为;after在……之后;since自……以来;before在……以前。分析句子结构可知,句子属于“It is/has been+时间段+since从句”句型,表示“自从……有……了”,因此这里应用since引导时间状语从句。故选C。 87.A 【详解】句意:科学家表示,这种药物还需要五年时间才能在患者身上进行测试。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时;since自从。根据“it will be five years…it is possible to test this medicine on patients”可知,此处指在患者身上测试这种药物还需要五年时间,应用before引导时间状语从句。故选A。 88.C 【详解】句意:时间不等人,但有些人直到时间消逝后才会意识到。 考查连词辨析。as因为;when当……时;until直到……;since自从。根据“But some people won’t realize it ... it’s gone.”可知直到时间消逝才意识到它的重要性,此处用not ...until表示“直到……才”,引导时间状语从句。故选C。 89.B 【详解】句意:在中国,人们通常要等到长辈入座后才开始吃饭。 考查连词辨析。when当……时;until直到;after在……之后。根据“people usually won’t start eating … the elders take their seats”可知,此处是指直到长辈入座后才开始,短语为not…until表示“直到……才”。故选B。 90.A 【详解】句意:外面雨下得太大。直到雨停我们才能离开。 考查连词辨析。until直到;when当……时;after在……之后。根据“We won’t leave ... the rain stops”可知,是指直到雨停才会离开,not ... until“直到……才……”。故选A。 91.D 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在想玩电脑游戏。——对不起,你必须完成作业才能这样做。 考查连词辨析。when当……时;if如果;because因为;until直到。根据“you can’t… you have finished your homework.”可知,妈妈的意思是要等到完成作业后才能玩电脑游戏,固定短语not…until“直到……才”。故选D。 92.B 【详解】句意:他一到我们学校门口就会给我打电话。我已经答应在那里接他。 考查动词时态。根据“as soon as he reaches the gate of our school”可知,as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,主句用一般将来时“will do”,从句用一般现在时。故选B。 93.B 【详解】句意:他们结婚多年,才有了一个孩子。 考查连词词义辨析。once一……就;before在……以前;since自从;when当……时。根据语境并结合选项可知,此处表示的是在他们生下孩子之前,他们已经结婚很多年了,before符合语境。故选B。 94.B 【详解】句意:昨天下午我到家时,妈妈正在做饭。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果;when当……时候;since自从;although虽然。根据“My mother was cooking meals...I arrived home yesterday afternoon.” 可知,此处表示“当我到家时,我妈妈正在做饭”,用when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。 95.D 【详解】句意:他直到晚上很晚才回家。 考查连词。after在……之后;that不译,引出各种从句;if如果;until直到。根据“He didn’t come back home … late in the evening.”可知,直到很晚才回家。not … until“直到……才”。故选D。 96.C 【详解】句意:因为这个项目,有时我直到很晚才回家。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后;before在……之前;until直到……为止;when当……时候。根据句意“有时因为这个项目,我到家很晚”可知,应该是“直到很晚才到家”,符合语境的连词是until。故选C。 97.D 【详解】句意:在你准备好之前不要做它。 考查连词辨析。while当……时候;so因此;because因为;until直到。根据句意可知,此处指直到准备好了再去做它,因此选until,not…until为固定搭配,意为“直到……才”。  故选D。 98.A 【详解】句意:上周,埃隆·马斯克一到中国就高度评价了中国航天公司。 考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;unless除非;because因为;if如果。根据“he arrived in China last week”和“Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space”可知,应是一到中国就高度评价了中国航天公司,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 99.A 【详解】句意:我在街上走的时候,听到后面传来一声喊叫。 考查连词。when当……时候;before在……之前;while当……时候;if如果。根据“I was walking along the street...I heard a cry from behind.”可知,此处表示正在走的时候突然听到一声喊叫,be doing...when...“正做某事……突然……”,且heard是瞬间动词,因此应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 100.A 【详解】句意:当我的妈妈在花园里浇花的时候,我的爸爸在书房里学习。 考查从属连词辨析。While当……时候;Since自从;Unless除非,如果不;Although虽然。根据“was watering the flower in the garden”和“was reading in the study”可知两个动作同时发生,用连词while引导时间状语从句。故选A。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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单元语法综合练习100题(Unit 1-4)-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册单元语法精讲精练(牛津译林版)
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