精品解析：江苏省扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试试卷 初二年级英语学科 （时间：100 分钟 命题人：________ 审核人：________ ） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力 （共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（每小题1分，计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. How is Mary going to Xiamen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary! How are you going to Xiamen next week? W: Hi, Steven. I’m going to take the plane. It’s more expensive than the train but much faster. 2. What does the man need for making paper roses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you need to make some paper roses? M: I need a pair of scissors. 3. What does the boy often drink for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What do you often drink for breakfast? M: I drink milk every day. It makes me stronger. 4. What would the man like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Would you like something to eat, the pizza or the cake? M: No, thanks! I’m thirsty. May I have something to drink, please? 5. What will Tom probably (可能) do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stay at home. B. Go to school. C. Go to the doctor’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I have had a headache and I’m not feeling well. W: Oh, poor Tom. Don’t worry. Let’s go to the hospital and you will be all right. M: But there’s an important English test today and I must go. 6. How often does the girl’s aunt go to the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Let’s go to the supermarket, Uncle Li. M: Sorry, I never shop. Your aunt does that twice a week. 7. Where does the dialogue (对话) probably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At a flower shop. C. At school. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, I’d like to choose some flowers to send to my teacher after school. W: What a coincidence! I’d like to go too. I’ll go with you. But I don’t have enough money. I have to go home first. M: OK, let’s meet at the flower shop. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At the bus stop. C. At school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I had six lessons at school and waited at the bus stop for about an hour. W: You must be very tired. Have a rest on the sofa. Supper’s ready soon. 9. Why does Amy look unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her friends will move to another city. B. Because it will be difficult for her to meet her friends. C. Because her family moved to Shanghai. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, you look unhappy these days. What’s wrong? W: Well, I will move to Shanghai with my family. I won’t be able to see my friends as often as before. 10. Why does Dave get thinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he keeps running every morning. B. Because he practises playing basketball. C. Because he has less food for supper now. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: You are much thinner than before, Dave. M: Aha, really? Every morning I run for half an hour. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Go over (复习) lessons with him at the cinema. B. Learn English while watching the film. C. Go over lessons tomorrow. 12. When and where will they meet? A. At the school gate at 6 p.m. B. At the cinema gate at 6 p.m. C. At the cinema gate at 5:30 p.m. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jenny. I’ve got two free tickets. Would you like to go to the cinema with me tonight? W: Sorry, I have to go over my English lessons. You know I am weak in English. M: But I think you’d better enjoy the film with me tonight. W: What do you mean? M: It is a film in English. You can practice your listening while having fun. W: You are right. It sounds good. When and where shall we meet? M: The film begins at 6 p.m. We can meet at the gate of cinema half an hour early. W: OK. I will be there on time. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Something about Dan School life Swim from six o’clock to ____13____ o’clock. Do some sports or go ____14____ to relax. Outdoor activities Make many friends who have the same interest. Personal hobbies ____15____ is an important part in his life. Help to know the world and understand real life. 13. A. seven B. eight C. nine 14. A. shopping B. fishing C. online 15. A. Reading B. Singing C. Drawing 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. My name is Dan and I like swimming very much. Every day I swim from 6 o’clock to 8 o’clock. Together with my classmates, I spend hours studying. Of course, sometimes I do some sports or go online to relax. I have travelled a lot, not only in China, but also in many other parts of the world. I have made many friends who have the same interest. I can speak four languages. Reading is also an important part in my life. It helps me to know the world and helps me to understand real life. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the speaker like in primary school? A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Strong. 17. How often did the speaker go to music lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 18. What happened when the speaker sang at a party for the first time? A. She kept it a secret. B. She couldn’t open her mouth. C. She forgot the words. 19. What can the speaker do now? A. Go to parties often. B. Give a big speech (演讲) in front of the whole class. C. Guess what other people are thinking. 20. Which of the following is right about the speaker? A. She began to take music lessons when she was in Grade 7. B. She usually hid behind others when she practised singing. C. Singing has made her a different person. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 When I was in primary school, I was very shy. I usually hid behind others. When the teachers asked me to speak in class, my face turned red and I couldn’t say a word. Then, when I was in Grade Eight, my mother told me to take music lessons. I agreed, but I told her to keep it a secret. I went to music lessons every Friday afternoon. We practised a lot. After some time, I found that I really loved it! A few months later, I was asked to sing at a party for the first time. I opened my mouth and—nothing. I couldn’t remember the words! Then I told myself to take it easy. When I sang my second song, I did much better. Because of that I am no longer a shy person. Singing has made me change a lot. Today, I can meet people without being afraid. I can now stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am so happy with the great change. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. Learning ________ country’s language is a better way to know _________ culture behind it. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; the D. a; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习一个国家的语言是了解其背后文化的更好方法。 考查冠词。“学一门国家的语言”表示的是泛指，“language”为可数名词，“country”第一个音为辅音，在辅音音素前用不定冠词a；介词短语“behind it”修饰名词“culture”为特指，要在前加定冠词the，故选B。 22. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party? —Yes. What great fun __________ ourselves to all kinds of snacks! A. we had to help B. it was helping C. it is to help D. we had helping 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在派对上玩得开心么？——是的，我们可以随便吃各种零食多开心啊。 考查固定短语辨析。这是个倒装句，have great fun doing sth.做某事玩得很开心，将great fun提到了前面，进行倒装。Did you enjoy yourself at the party说明是过去时，所以动词have变一般过去式had；help oneself随便做……故选D。 23. —What do you think of the film? — I never saw ________. I almost slept in the cinema. A. the most boring one B. the most bored one C. a more boring one D. a more bored one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部电影怎么样？——我从未看过这么无聊的电影。我几乎在电影院睡着了。 考查形容词的用法。boring无聊的，修饰物；bored感到无聊的，修饰人。此处one指代film，指物，用-ing形式的形容词修饰，排除B、D选项；根据“never”可知，此处是“否定词+比较级”，表达最高级的含义。故选C。 24. The number of the students in our school ________ 2,100. A. has B. have C. is D. are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校学生的数量是两千一百人。 考查主谓一致。has为实义动词“有”的单三形式； have为实义动词“有”的原形；is和are分别为be动词的单数和复数形式，意为“是”。句中“The number of...”表示“……的数量”为固定短语，其后通常接名词复数，但谓语动词形式要用单数形式，又因为句中缺系动词，用is。故选C。 25. The light in the kitchen went wrong. As a result, Andrew had to ________ a new one. A. put on B. put out C. put in D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨房里的灯坏了。因此，安得烈不得不安装一个新的。 考查动词短语。put on穿，戴；put out 扑灭； put in安装；put up张贴，挂起。根据“The light in the kitchen went wrong.”可知，灯坏了，应是安装一个新的。故选C。 26. —Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills? —Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day. A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李老师，你能告诉我如何提高我的写作技巧吗？——当然。我建议你每天用英语写日记。 考查非谓语动词。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”，动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 27. — The table looks very nice. What is it made ________? — Wood, and it is made ________ Yangzhou. A. from; of B. from; in C. of; from D. of; in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这张桌子看起来很漂亮。它是用什么做的？——木头。它是扬州制造的。 考查介词辨析。from从……；of……的；in在……里面。根据回答“Wood”可知，这里表达的是“由……制成”，英语是be made of/from，而of是可以看出原材料的，from是看不出原材料的，此处的“wood”是可以看出原材料的，所以这里应该用of。根据“Yangzhou”可知，Yangzhou是地点，前面应该用介词in，构成短语be made in。故选D。 28. —The prices of the things in Wanda Mall are not ________ in other malls. —Yes, and there are more fun places to go. A. as high as those B. as high as this C. as expensive as those D. as expensive as this 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——万达商场东西的价格没有其他商场高。——是的，而且这儿有更多有趣的地方可以去。 考查形容词辨析和代词辨析。high高的；expensive昂贵的；those那些；this这个；as high as those和那些一样高；as high as this和这个一样高；as expensive as those和那些一样贵；as expensive as this和这个一样贵。根据“The prices of the things in Wanda Mall are not…in other malls.”可知，此处指万达商场东西的价格没有其他商场高，表示价格高，应用形容词high“高的”；主语为“The prices of the things”，空处应用“those”指代“The prices of the things”。故选A。 29. People in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say “________”. A. cake B. cookie C. eraser D. soccer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国人说“biscuit”，而美国人说“cookie”。 考查名词辨析。cake蛋糕；cookie曲奇饼；eraser橡皮；soccer足球。根据“biscuit”可知，在英式英语中，该词表示“饼干”，等同于美式英语中的cookie。故选B。 30. —Who taught you English last year? —Nobody. I taught ________. A. myself B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——去年谁教你英语？——没有人。我自学了。 考查代词用法。myself我自己，反身代词；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“Nobody.”可知，没有人教我英语，因此是自学的，teach oneself“自学”，空处用反身代词。故选A。 31. —________? — He is kind and helpful. A. How does your new friend like B. What is your new friend C. How does your new friend look like D. What is your new friend like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新朋友性格怎么样？——他很善良，又乐于助人。 考查情景交际。How does your new friend like你的新朋友喜欢什么；What is your new friend你的新朋友是什么；How does your new friend look like你的新朋友长什么样；What’s your new friend like你的新朋友性格怎么样。根据“He is kind and helpful.”可知，是对朋友的评价，所以是问朋友性格怎么样。故选D。 32. Write some words on a side of the card and draw a picture on ________ side. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在卡片的这一面写一些单词，然后在另一面画一幅画。 本题考查代词。another表示三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other表示两者中的一个；others其他的人或物；the others剩下的(人或物）。此处指的是卡片，卡片有两面，one...the other表示“一个……，另一个……”。故选B。 33. It’s quite cold outside. You’d better ________ the windows or the door. A. open B. not to open C. don’t open D. not open 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面很冷。你最好不要打开窗户或门。 考查固定句型，open v. 开。had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事，根据“It’s quite cold outside.”可知应该是最好不要开窗户或门，故选D。 34. — Max, ________ be afraid of speaking in front of people. You’re the best. — OK, I won’t. A. doesn’t B. not C. isn’t D. don’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——马克斯，不要害怕在人们面前讲话。你是最好的。——好的，我不会。 考查祈使句。句子为祈使句，祈使句否定形式为don’t后接动词原形。故选D。 35. — Shall I give you a ride? You look so tired. —________. A. Not too bad B. It couldn’t be better C. Do as you like D. Not at all 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我载你一程好吗？你看起来太累了。——再好不过了。 考查情景交际。Not too bad不太坏；It couldn’t be better再好不过了；Do as you like请自便；Not at all一点也不。根据“You look so tired.”可知，回答的人希望得到对方的帮助，B项“再好不过了”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文, 从文中各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Renaldo wasn’t very cool. He was the new kid. He came from another country, and he didn’t speak English very well. In fact, he barely (几乎不) ____36____ at all. When he did, you could barely hear him. No one had ever seen him ____37____ -not once. Weeks of the new school year passed, and he barely said a word. Even ____38____ teacher, Ms. Sole, couldn’t make him smile. Finally, we decided that we would have a contest. We wanted to see ____39____ could make Renaldo smile. The next day at school, we tried ____40____. We tried jokes. We tried falling down ____41____ him. We tried making ____42____ faces. Nothing worked. We gave up and went to class. In English class that day, we had a new teacher. He was handsome ____43____ young, and all of us liked him. The first thing he did was to ask everyone to introduce themselves. Up and down the rows he went. Everyone said their ____44____. When it was Renaldo’s turn, he said his name very ____45____, so the teacher asked him to repeat it. He could see that Renaldo was shy. He walked closer to him. Renaldo was at the back of the class, so everyone ____46____ to see him. “Please repeat your name,” the teacher said, smiling at Renaldo. Then, Renaldo did the most ____47____ thing. He noticed something about the ____48____. And he gave a huge smile and said, “My name is Renaldo!” The whole class cheered. I ____49____ you’re wondering why he smiled. All this time, Renaldo had been embarrassed (尴尬的) to smile until he found both the handsome new teacher and he wore braces (牙箍)! You know? Those strange wire things dentists put on kids’ ____50____ to make them straight. From that day on, Renaldo smiled all the time. You could tell he felt it was really cool to have braces. 36. A. played B. studied C. spoke D. walked 37. A. cry B. smile C. shout D. jump 38. A. our B. their C. your D. her 39. A. why B. that C. who D. where 40. A. everyone B. nothing C. no one D. everything 41. A. between B. behind C. in front of D. under 42. A. red B. good C. round D. funny 43. A. but B. and C. so D. or 44. A. hobbies B. ages C. numbers D. names 45. A. softly B. loudly C. happily D. carefully 46. A. turned up B. turned around C. turned on D. turned down 47. A. amazing B. important C. exciting D. interesting 48. A. doctor B. worker C. singer D. teacher 49. A. forget B. miss C. guess D. love 50. A. teeth B. faces C. legs D. feet 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了班里新来的外国同学雷纳尔多，他因为带牙箍而很少说话，从来不笑。班上没有人可以让他笑出来。后来，来了一位同样带着牙箍的新英语老师，他让雷纳尔多笑了出来。 【36题详解】 句意：事实上，他几乎根本不说话。 played玩耍；studied学习；spoke说话；walked走路。根据“When he did, you could barely hear him.”和“Weeks of the new school year passed, and he barely said a word.”可知，雷纳尔多应是几乎根本不说话。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：从来没有人见过他笑过——一次都没有。 cry哭泣；smile微笑；shout喊叫；jump跳跃。根据“Even…teacher, Ms. Sole, couldn’t make him smile.”可知，应是从来没有人见雷纳尔多笑过。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：即使是我们的索尔老师也不能让他笑起来。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的；her她的。根据“Even…teacher, Ms. Sole, couldn’t make him smile. Finally, we decided that we would have a contest. We…”可知，索尔应是我们的老师，空处应填we的形容词性物主代词our。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我们想看看谁能让雷纳尔多笑起来。 why为什么；that那个；who谁；where在哪里。根据前文和“We wanted to see…could make Renaldo smile.”可知，即使是我们的索尔老师也不能让雷纳尔多笑起来，因此我们想看的应是谁能让他笑起来。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：第二天上学，我们尝试了一切方法。 everyone每个人；nothing无；no one没有人；everything一切。根据“We tried jokes. We tried falling down…him. We tried making…faces.”可知，我们尝试讲笑话，尝试在他面前摔倒，尝试做有趣的表情，因此我们为了让雷纳尔多笑应是尝试了一切方法。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：我们尝试在他面前摔倒。 between之间；behind在后面；in front of在前面；under在下面。根据“We tried falling down…him.”可知，我们应是尝试在他面前摔倒。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我们尝试做有趣的表情。 red红色；good好；round圆形；funny有趣的。根据前文和“We tried making…faces.”可知，为了让雷纳尔多笑，我们应是尝试做有趣的表情。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：他很帅又年轻。 but但是；and又，和；so所以；or或者。根据“handsome…young,”可知，此处应用and连接，表示并列关系。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都说了自己的名字。 hobbies爱好；ages年龄；numbers数字；names名字。根据“The first thing he did was to ask everyone to introduce themselves. Up and down the rows he went. Everyone said their…”可知，新老师让大家介绍自己，因此每个人应是都说了自己的名字。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：当轮到雷纳尔多时，他轻声地说出了自己的名字，于是老师要求他重复一遍。 softly轻声地；loudly大声地；happily高兴地；carefully小心地。根据“he said his name very…, so the teacher asked him to repeat it.”可知，老师要求他重复一遍自己的名字，因此他说自己名字的时候应是轻声地。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：雷纳尔多坐在教室的后排，所以每个人都得转身来看他。 turned up调高音量；turned around转身；turned on打开；turned down调低音量。根据“Renaldo was at the back of the class, so everyone…to see him.”可知，雷纳尔多坐在教室的后排，要看他每个人应是都得转身。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：接着，雷纳尔多做了一件最令人惊奇的事。 amazing令人惊奇的；important重要的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据“And he gave a huge smile and said, ‘My name is Renaldo!’ The whole class cheered.”可知，雷纳尔多露出了灿烂的笑容并再次说了自己的名字，由于他之前很少说话，从来不笑，因此这件事应是令人惊奇的。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：他注意到了老师的某些事情。 doctor医生；worker工人；singer歌手；teacher老师。根据“‘Please repeat your name,’ the teacher said, smiling at Renaldo. Then, Renaldo did the most amazing thing. He noticed something about the…And he gave a huge smile and said,…”可知，老师让雷纳尔多重复自己的名字，因此他应是注意到了老师的某些事情才开始露出了灿烂的笑容。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：我猜测你一定在想为什么他会笑。 forget忘记；miss想念；guess猜测；love爱。根据“I…you’re wondering why he smiled.”可知，此处指应是我猜测你一定在想为什么他会笑。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：那些奇怪的金属线，牙医用来固定在孩子的牙齿上，使它们变得整齐。 teeth牙齿；faces脸；legs腿；feet脚。根据“Those strange wire things dentists put on kids…to make them straight.”可知，牙医应是把那些奇怪的金属线固定在孩子的牙齿上。故选A。 四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Flight (航班) LEAVE Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Thursday, September 28, 2023 Travel Time 3h 35m (1 stop, no plane change) #1543 Leave Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 8:40 AM Stops in Sacramento, CA Arrive in Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) 12:15 PM RETURN Seattle, WA to Los Angeles, CA Tuesday, October 3, 2023 Travel Time 4h 15m (1 stop, no plane change) #873 Leave Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) 8:05 AM Stops in Salt Lake City, UT Arrive in Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 12:20 PM You can’t find this great fare on any other website. Southwest fares are only on southwest.com. 51. How long does it take to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle? A. 3 hours 15 minutes. B. 3 hours 35 minutes. C. 4 hours 15 minutes. D. 4 hours 35 minutes. 52. When did the plane take off (起飞) in Los Angeles? A. At 8:40 am, Sep 28. B. At 12:15 pm, Sep 28. C. At 8:05 am, Oct 3. D. At 12:20 pm, Oct 3. 53. Which city does the plane stop in on its return flight before reaching its destination (目的地)? A. Sacramento. B. Boston. C. Salt Lake City. D. California. 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于航班信息的说明文，详细列出了从洛杉矶到西雅图以及从西雅图返回洛杉矶的航班详情，包括出发和到达时间、旅行时间、航班号、经停城市以及特别提示该优惠票价仅在southwest.com上提供。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“LEAVE Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA”部分的信息，“Travel Time 3h 35m”明确指出了从洛杉矶到西雅图的旅行时间为3小时35分钟。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“LEAVE Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA”部分，可知明确提到了“Leave Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 8:40 AM”，即飞机在洛杉矶的起飞时间是上午8点40分，日期为9月28日。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“RETURN”部分，可知描述了返程航班的信息，其中“Stops in Salt Lake City, UT”明确指出了飞机在到达目的地之前会在盐湖城停留。故选C。 B Jerry was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t—the girl with a rose. She was his pen friend. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting at 7 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York. “You’ll find me,” she wrote in the letter, “by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7 p.m. he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose. A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking (相貌平平的) woman walked past. She was over 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose. He did not hesitate (犹豫). “I’m Jerry, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” he asked. A kind smile was on the woman’s face. “I don’t know what this is about.” she answered. “But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!” 54. Why did Jerry go to the Grand Central Station? A. To take a train to New York. B. To visit his online friend. C. To meet his pen friend. D. To have dinner. 55. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Jerry waited for Miss Maynell at Grand Central Station. b. Miss Maynell helped Jerry a lot both in study and life. c. A plain-looking woman walked past Jerry. d. A young woman walked towards Jerry. A. abcd B. bacd C. abdc D. badc 56. What can we infer (推测) from the last paragraph? A. The plain-looking woman went to dinner with Jerry. B. Jerry had dinner with Miss Maynell. C. Jerry invited Miss Maynell to dinner. D. Jerry went home without seeing Miss Maynell. 57. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the story? A. Plain-looking Woman Finds Friends B. Looks Give People Wrong Ideas C. Friends Bring People a Surprise D. Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness 【答案】54. C 55. D 56. B 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰瑞会见笔友，并通过了她利用玫瑰花测试他是否善良的故事。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was his pen friend. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting at 7 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York.”可知，杰瑞去纽约的大中央车站是为了见他的笔友。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She had helped him a lot both in study and life.”、“So at 7 p.m. he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose.”、“A young woman was coming towards him.”和“Then a plain-looking (相貌平平的) woman walked past.”可知，正确的顺序是：梅内尔小姐在学习和生活上都帮助了杰瑞很多、杰瑞在中央车站等梅内尔小姐、一个年轻的女人朝杰瑞走来、一个长相普通的女人走过杰瑞身边。故选D。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文和“she answered. ‘But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!’”可知，杰瑞邀请他认为是笔友梅内尔小姐的人共进晚餐，但她说这是一种考验，此前穿绿色外套的年轻女士是真正的梅内尔小姐，杰瑞通过了她的测试，他们应该共进了晚餐。故选B。 【57题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文可知，本文讲述了杰瑞会见笔友，并通过了她利用玫瑰花测试他是否善良的故事。因此选项D“戴着玫瑰花的女孩测试善良”可作为文章最佳标题。故选D。 C Weather changes all the time. Is it wet or dry? Are there clouds? Can you see the Sun? Is there wind? How hot or cold is it? Here are some key (关键的) words and information about weather. Clouds. Clouds are made when water vapor cools. Water vapor is water in the air. Clouds are made of many small drops of water or ice. There are different kinds of clouds. Different clouds bring different weather. Most high clouds mean good weather. Most low clouds mean bad weather. Very low clouds make fog. There are different kinds of wet weather. Wet weather can help living things. Plants need water from wet weather. But many living things look for shelter from wet weather. Rain, sleet and snow are wet weather. Rain can turn to sleet when it is cold. Snow is water that freezes high in the air. It falls from the clouds when it is very cold. Many living things look for warm shelter when it snows. Seasons. A season is a time of year. There are four seasons each year. They are spring, summer, fall, and winter. The seasons always come in the same order. Seasons have different weather in different places. Spring can be warm. Summer can be hot. Fall can be cool. Winter can be cold. Seasons change in a pattern. Spring is before summer. Summer is before fall. Fall is before winter. Winter is before spring. Then the pattern starts again. Weather is always changing. Living things find ways to live in all kinds of weather. Look out of the window. See what the weather is now. What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow? 58. When can we have good weather? A. When most clouds are high. B. When most clouds are low. C. When there are many small drops of water in the sky. D. When there are different kinds of clouds in the sky. 59. Which of the following should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3? A. Good weather. B. Bad weather. C. Dry weather. D. Wet weather. 60. How many key points about weather are talked about in the article? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 61. Which part of the newspaper is the article most probably taken from? A. Sport. B. Food. C. Science. D. Health. 【答案】58. A 59. D 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了关于天气的关键信息。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most high clouds mean good weather.”可知，大部分云很高意味着好天气。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are different kinds of wet weather. ”可知，这段主要讲述的是潮湿天气，故方框中可以填入“Wet weather”。故选D。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的小标题“Clouds”、“Wet weather”以及“Seasons”可知，关于天气，一共讲了三个点。故选B。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Here are some key (关键的) words and information about weather.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了关于天气的关键信息，最有可能出现在科学板块。故选C。 D Xiaoman or Grain Buds, the eighth solar term (节气), is a period full of hope, as the warm and soft wind of the spring and rich raindrops bring everything back to life. To show the healthy growth of this season, the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum held a fashion show performed by adult and child models on Sunday, the day that Xiaoman fell. Designed by Yang Jie, the clothes mixed the patterns, sewing features and dye (染色) skills of the Miao and Dong ethnic groups (少数民族) living in Guizhou province. Yang got the idea after a trip of the design team to the province in Southwest China. And the different colors show the changing of light and stand for different views of the several solar terms including Grain Buds from early summer to early autumn. Su Dan, deputy director of the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum, said before the show that these clothes become an important part of the cultural heritage, and what people used to wear and what they wear now carry rich information about the relations between people and nature, and what people think of their social roles (角色). So the show was a celebration of history and culture and the creative spirit and wisdom because of people’s long-term connection with the world. 62. Why was the fashion show held on the day that Xiaoman fell? A. To make people travel to the province in Southwest China. B. To show the healthy growth of this season. C. To talk about the culture of Xiaoman. D. To bring everything back to life. 63. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The clothes for the show mixed different skills and cultures together. B. Yang Jie, the designer, comes from the Miao and Dong ethnic groups. C. There are rich pictures about Xiaoman on the clothes for the show. D. The clothes for the show were designed in Guizhou province. 64. Which of the following best shows Su Dan’s opinion? A. People all over the world should work together. B. We should know humans and nature are both important. C. The show helps tell foreigners about Chinese culture. D. What people wear can show what they think of their social roles. 65. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? A. B. C. D. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统节气小满（Xiaoman或Grain Buds）这一充满希望的时期，以及为了展示这个季节的生机与活力，中国传统文化博物馆在周日小满当天举办了一场由成人和儿童模特表演的时装秀。文章详细描述了时装秀的设计灵感、文化内涵以及其对历史、文化和人类创造力的庆祝。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“To show the healthy growth of this season, the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum held a fashion show performed by adult and child models on Sunday, the day that Xiaoman fell.”可知，为了展示这个季节的健康成长，中国传统文化博物馆在周日，即小满节气当天，举办了一场由成人和儿童模特表演的时装秀。因此，时装秀在小满节气当天举行是为了展示这个季节的健康成长，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Designed by Yang Jie, the clothes mixed the patterns, sewing features and dye (染色) skills of the Miao and Dong ethnic groups (少数民族) living in Guizhou province.”可知，这些衣服融合了生活在贵州省的苗族和侗族的图案、缝纫特点和染色技巧，即将不同的技能和文化融合在一起。因此，A选项“时装秀的衣服融合了不同的技能和文化”是正确的。故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Su Dan, deputy director of the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum, said before the show that these clothes become an important part of the cultural heritage, and what people used to wear and what they wear now carry rich information about the relations between people and nature, and what people think of their social roles (角色).”可知，苏丹表示，这些衣服成为文化遗产的重要组成部分，人们过去穿的和现在穿的都承载着关于人与自然关系以及人们对社会角色的看法的丰富信息。因此，D选项“人们穿的衣服可以展示他们对社会角色的看法”最能体现苏丹的观点。故选D。 【65题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了小满节气和时装秀背景（第一段和第二段），然后详细描述了时装秀的设计和文化内涵（第三段），最后引用了苏丹的观点来总结时装秀的意义（第四段）。因此，文章的结构是“总-分-总”，即先总体介绍，再详细阐述，最后总结归纳。选项A符合这种结构，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) 66. He ________ (出席) the meeting the day before yesterday. 【答案】attended 【解析】 【详解】句意：他前天出席了会议。根据单词提示可知，空处应填意为“出席”的动词，attend“出席”；又根据“the day before yesterday”可知，事情发生在前天，时态为一般过去时，空处应填attend的过去式形式attended。故填attended。 67. He is practicing singing because he will take part in the singing ________（竞赛）. 【答案】competition 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：他正在练习唱歌，因为他将参加歌唱比赛。根据中文提示和“singing”可知，用competition的正确格式，且是单数形式。故填competition。 68. It’s nice of him to ________ (主动提出) to give his seat on the bus to someone in need. 【答案】offer 【解析】 【详解】句意：他主动提出在公交车上把座位让给需要的人，真是太好了。offer“主动提出”，动词；根据“It’s nice of him to”可知，此处是it’s+形容词+of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事怎样”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，所以空处使用动词原形。故填offer。 69. Please read _____ (从头到尾) the short article and then answer my questions. 【答案】through 【解析】 【详解】句意：请通读这篇短文，然后回答我的问题。根据“read…the short article”以及汉语提示可知，此处指通读这篇短文，应用介词through“从头到尾”，read through“通读”，固定短语。故填through。 70. Tom didn’t go to the cinema. He did his homework at home ________ (反而). 【答案】instead 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆没去看电影，而是在家做作业了。根据中文提示可知，空处应填instead“反而”。故填instead。 71. Simon is trying to pull ________ (him) up the rocks. 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙正尽力爬上岩石。pull sb. up“把……往上拽”，根据句意和语境可知，西蒙拉的是他自己，需用反身代词，he的反身代词是himself。故填himself。 72. We stopped the work when the sun ________ (shine) in. 【答案】shone 【解析】 【详解】句意：当太阳照射时，我们停止了工作。根据“We stopped the work”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式shone。故填shone。 73. In my family, Dad is the strongest, mom is the ________ (slim) and I am the cutest. 【答案】slimmest 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的家里，爸爸是最强壮的，妈妈是最苗条的，我是最可爱的。slim“苗条的”，根据“Dad is the strongest, mom is the…and I am the cutest”可知，此处应使用形容词最高级，故填slimmest。 74. ________ (luck), I could get the last plane ticket to the USA. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我可以买到去美国的最后一张机票。根据句意结合括号内所给提示词可知，这里应该用名词luck的副词形式修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。 75. Look! The ________ (swim) names are on the screen. 【答案】swimmers’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！游泳运动员的名字在屏幕上。空格后“names”是复数名词，需要填名词所有格修饰，swimmers’意为“游泳运动员的”，名词所有格。故填swimmers’。 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 (每小题答案不超过10个词) Jan’s mum belongs to a book group. There are five other people in the book group. They take it in turns to choose a book. When a person chooses a book, all the people in the group read the book. Then they meet at the person’s house and talk about the book. Last month they all met at Jan’s house. They were in the living room for hours, talking and laughing. Jan walked past the door but they weren’t talking about the book. They were talking about the new family at the house down the road. “What do you want for breakfast?” Jan’s mum asks without looking up from her book. Jan doesn’t answer. She always has the same thing for breakfast: a glass of fruit juice, some toast and jam, and an apple. She eats her toast and jam, drinks the juice, and takes a bite of the apple. “Bye, mum.” “Bye, darling. Have a good day at school.” Jan walks to school. She usually walks to the end of the road and then goes up the hill, through the centre of town to PPC. School starts at 8:45 with morning assembly. Today is Friday, the best day of the week. Jan likes Fridays because she has all her favourite classes — English, Art, Spanish, and then History. “So…?” Mrs. Zinger, the History teacher, looks at her students. “How many of you completed your project and made a time capsule?” Jan holds up her hand and looks around. No one in the class has their hand up. Oh no! Is she the only one who made the time capsule? Mrs. Zinger smiles. “Very good, Jan. Is Jan the only person interested in making history in this class?” Jan’s face turns red. Suddenly she feels very alone. — Taken from The Time Capsule 76. How do people in the book group choose a book? _________________________________________________ 77. Where did people in the book group meet last month? _________________________________________________ 78. What does Jan always have for breakfast? _________________________________________________ 79. Why does Jan like Fridays? _________________________________________________ 80. If you were Jan, would you feel alone too? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 【答案】76. They take it in turns. 77. They met at Jan’s house. 78. Fruit juice, some toast and jam, and an apple. 79. Because she can have all her favourite classes. 80. Yes. Because I don’t want to be different. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍简在学校里发生的事。 【76题详解】 根据“They take it in turns to choose a book.”可知，他们轮流挑选一本书。故填They take it in turns. 【77题详解】 根据“Last month they all met at Jan’s house.”可知，上个月，他们都在简家见面了。故填They met at Jan’s house. 【78题详解】 根据“She always has the same thing for breakfast: a glass of fruit juice, some toast and jam, and an apple.”可知，她早餐总是吃同样的东西：一杯果汁、一些烤面包和果酱，还有一个苹果。故填Fruit juice, some toast and jam, and an apple. 【79题详解】 根据“Jan likes Fridays because she has all her favourite classes — English, Art, Spanish, and then History.”可知，简喜欢星期五，因为她可以上她最喜欢的课。故填Because she can have all her favourite classes. 【80题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：Yes. Because I don’t want to be different. 七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 缺词填空 Gabe showed up right on time at 8 a.m. He smelled the air. “Banana bread?” my best friend asked. I handed him a piece of banana bread and finished m___81___. “Your mom always makes my favorite things,” Gabe said. Mom stuck her head out of her bedroom. She said, “I aim to please, Gabe! How e___82___! The finals of the Stravinsky Scavenger Hunt (寻宝游戏)! You boys should be proud of yourselves for making it so far. Good l___83___! Call me!” “We will! See you!” I said. We left the house. Her voice followed us. “R___84___, David, look before you leap (跳跃)!” That was my Mom’s usual advice because I did sometimes act first and think l___85___. Outside, the air was cool, b___86___ the sun warmed the back of my neck as we rode to the library. Today was the last day of the kids’ scavenger hunt. The contest had started with about twenty teams, but now it was down to two t___87___. Gabe and I knew we would have to work hard to beat the other team, a brother and sister named Jackson and Jasmine. A crowd of twenty or thirty people was a___88___ at the library. A few were reporters. Mayor Matinez said to the f___89___ of us, “Now remember, you may only use your bicycles and your brains. No cell phones, no rides, no money to pay for a____90____. Good luck!” the mayor said. 【答案】81. (m)ine 82. (e)xciting##(e)njoyable 83. (l)uck 84. (R)emember 85. (l)ater 86. (b)ut 87. (t)eams 88. (a)lready##(a)lso##(a)waiting 89. (f)our 90. (a)nything 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友Gabe去参加寻宝游戏决赛时发生的事情。 【81题详解】 句意：我递给他一片香蕉面包，并把我的吃完了。根据“I handed him a piece of banana bread and finished m...”可知，此处表示我吃完了我的香蕉面包，，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填(m)ine。 【82题详解】 句意：好兴奋啊！/多愉快啊！根据“The finals of the Stravinsky Scavenger Hunt (寻宝游戏)!”可知，进入决赛是令人兴奋的事，此处为感叹句：How +adj+(主谓)，用exciting/enjoyable表示“好兴奋啊！/多愉快啊！”故填(e)xciting/(e)njoyable。 【83题详解】 句意：祝你们好运！good luck“祝你好运”，固定词组，用于表达希望某人成功的祝福。故填(l)uck。 【84题详解】 句意：记住，大卫，三思而后行！根据“look before you leap!”可知，这是母亲希望大卫记住的话。remember“记住”，祈使句，用动词原形。故填(R)emember。 【85题详解】 句意：这是我母亲常用的建议，因为我有时会先行动，后思考。根据“act first and think...”可知，此处表示先行动，后思考。later“以后”符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填(l)ater。 【86题详解】 句意：外面的空气很凉爽，但当我们骑车去图书馆时，阳光温暖了我的后颈。根据“cool...the sun warmed”可知，此处表示转折，用转折连词but“但是”。故填(b)ut。 【87题详解】 句意：比赛开始时大约有二十支队伍，但现在只剩下两支队伍了。根据“...started with about twenty teams, but now it was down to two...”可知，此处表示仅剩2支队伍了。team“队”，可数名词，前有“two”，故用名词复数。故填(t)eams。 88题详解】 句意：图书馆里已经/也有二三十个人。/二三十个人在图书馆等着。根据“A crowd of twenty or thirty people was...at the library”及首字母提示可知，此处表示图书馆里已经/也有二三十个人。副词already“已经”和also“也”符合语境。还可以用现在分词awaiting表示人们正在图书馆“等待”。故填(a)lready/(a)lso/(a)waiting。 【89题详解】 句意：市长Matinez对我们四个人说：“现在记住，你们只能用你们的自行车和你们的大脑。没有手机，没有车，没有钱支买任何东西。祝你们好运！”市长说。根据“Gabe and I knew we would have to work hard to beat the other team, a brother and sister named Jackson and Jasmine.”可知，最后是两支队伍的决赛，每队两人，一共是四人。four of us表示“我们四个人”。故填(f)our。 【90题详解】 句意：市长Matinez对我们四个人说：“现在记住，你们只能用你们的自行车和你们的大脑。没有手机，没有车，没有钱买任何东西。祝你们好运！”市长说。根据“no money to pay for...”可知，此处表示没有钱买任何东西。anything“任何东西”，不定代词，通常用于否定句和疑问句。故填(a)nything。 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 91. 你可以信任他，因为他从不说谎。(汉译英) _________________________________________________ 【答案】You can trust him because he never tells lies. 【解析】 【详解】你：you；可以：can，情态动词后接动词原形；信任： trust；他：him，为宾格；因为：because，引导原因状语从句；他：he，为主格；从不：never；说谎：tell lies，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词变为单三形式tells。故填You can trust him because he never tells lies. 92. 请在服药前仔细阅读一下说明。(汉译英) ___________________________ 【答案】Please read the instructions carefully before taking medicine. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语可知，句子为祈使句；please“请”，Please do sth.“请做某事”；read“读”，动词；instruction“说明”，可数名词，read the instructions“阅读说明”；carefully“仔细地”，副词，来修饰动词read；before“在……之前”，介词，其后接动名词形式；take medicine“吃药”，动词短语。故填Please read the instructions carefully before taking medicine. 93. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。_______________________________. 【答案】All of us couldn’t wait to get off the bus 【解析】 【详解】All of us“我们所有人”；can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”；get off the bus“下车”，分析句子语境可知句子为一般过去时。故填All of us couldn’t wait to get off the bus。 94. 我的学校比丹尼尔的学校暑假少放几个星期。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My school has fewer weeks off for the summer holiday than Daniel’s. 【解析】 【详解】my school“我的学校”；Daniel’s“丹尼尔的学校”，所有格形式；the summer holiday“暑假”；have fewer weeks off“少放几个星期”；my school是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填My school has fewer weeks off for the summer holiday than Daniel’s. 95. 当我们在看有趣的电影时，时间似乎过得更快。 __________________________________________________________. 【答案】When we are watching interesting movies, time seems to pass faster 【解析】 【详解】when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”；从句是现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing，主语是第一人称复数，故用are；主句是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，故谓语动词用其三单形式。看有趣的电影：watch interesting movies；时间：time；似乎做某事：seem to do sth.；过得更快：pass faster。故填When we are watching interesting movies, time seems to pass faster。 B. 写作（计20分） 96. 学校将举办英语写作比赛，请根据所给提示，以“My ideal school”为题，写一篇短文，分享你对理想中学校的憧憬。内容要点如下： 要求： (1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2) 必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； (3) 词数：100词左右； (4) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 My ideal school _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My ideal school My ideal school is a mixed one which starts at 9 am and finishes at 3 pm. We can take part in different activities. Every year, we go on a school trip. We go to the Buddy Club in which older students help new students learn more about the school. Luckily, students have many subjects to choose to study. I like learning foreign languages and I can learn French in the school. What’ s more, I take a course in DIY because it is really interesting. Our teachers are like both parents and friends. They are always willing to listen to our problems and offer help. I hope I can study in my ideal school some day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍自己理想中的学校生活。 [写作步骤] 第一步，导入正文； 第二步，从上课的时间、学科和学校活动等方面讲述自己理想中的学校生活； 第三步，表达期望，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ① take part in 参加 ② what’s more 此外 ③ be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 [高分句型] ① Luckily, students have many subjects to choose to study.（使用非谓语动词） ② We go to the Buddy Club in which older students help new students learn more about the school.（使用定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 扬州市梅岭中学教育集团2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试试卷 初二年级英语学科 （时间：100 分钟 命题人：________ 审核人：________ ） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 一、听力 （共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 第一部分：听对话回答问题（每小题1分，计10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. How is Mary going to Xiamen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the man need for making paper roses? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the boy often drink for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What would the man like to have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What will Tom probably (可能) do next? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Stay at home. B. Go to school. C. Go to the doctor’s. 6. How often does the girl’s aunt go to the supermarket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. Where does the dialogue (对话) probably happen? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At a flower shop. C. At school. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At the bus stop. C. At school. 9. Why does Amy look unhappy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because her friends will move to another city. B. Because it will be difficult for her to meet her friends. C. Because her family moved to Shanghai. 10. Why does Dave get thinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he keeps running every morning. B. Because he practises playing basketball. C. Because he has less food for supper now. 第二部分：听对话和短文回答问题（每小题1分，计10分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the boy advise the girl to do? A. Go over (复习) lessons with him at the cinema. B. Learn English while watching the film. C. Go over lessons tomorrow. 12. When and where will they meet? A. At the school gate at 6 p.m. B. At the cinema gate at 6 p.m. C. At the cinema gate at 5:30 p.m. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Something about Dan School life Swim from six o’clock to ____13____ o’clock. Do some sports or go ____14____ to relax. Outdoor activities Make many friends who have the same interest. Personal hobbies ____15____ is an important part in his life. Help to know the world and understand real life 13. A. seven B. eight C. nine 14. A. shopping B. fishing C. online 15. A. Reading B. Singing C. Drawing 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What was the speaker like in primary school? A. Shy. B. Brave. C. Strong. 17. How often did the speaker go to music lessons? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 18. What happened when the speaker sang at a party for the first time? A. She kept it a secret. B. She couldn’t open her mouth. C. She forgot the words. 19. What can the speaker do now? A. Go to parties often. B. Give a big speech (演讲) in front of the whole class. C. Guess what other people are thinking. 20. Which of the following is right about the speaker? A. She began to take music lessons when she was in Grade 7. B. She usually hid behind others when she practised singing. C. Singing has made her a different person. 二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 21. Learning ________ country’s language is a better way to know _________ culture behind it. A. the; a B. a; the C. /; the D. a; / 22. —Did you enjoy yourself at the party? —Yes. What great fun __________ ourselves to all kinds of snacks! A. we had to help B. it was helping C. it is to help D. we had helping 23. —What do you think of the film? — I never saw ________. I almost slept in the cinema. A. the most boring one B. the most bored one C. a more boring one D. a more bored one 24. The number of the students in our school ________ 2,100. A. has B. have C. is D. are 25. The light in the kitchen went wrong. As a result, Andrew had to ________ a new one. A. put on B. put out C. put in D. put up 26. —Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills? —Certainly. I advise you ________ a diary in English every day. A. to keep B. keeping C. kept D. keep 27. — The table looks very nice. What is it made ________? — Wood, and it is made ________ Yangzhou. A. from; of B. from; in C. of; from D. of; in 28. —The prices of the things in Wanda Mall are not ________ in other malls. —Yes, and there are more fun places to go. A. as high as those B. as high as this C. as expensive as those D. as expensive as this 29. People in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say “________”. A. cake B. cookie C. eraser D. soccer 30. —Who taught you English last year? —Nobody. I taught ________. A. myself B. me C. my D. mine 31. —________? — He is kind and helpful. A. How does your new friend like B. What is your new friend C. How does your new friend look like D. What is your new friend like 32. Write some words on a side of the card and draw a picture on ________ side. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others 33. It’s quite cold outside. You’d better ________ the windows or the door. A. open B. not to open C. don’t open D. not open 34. — Max, ________ be afraid of speaking in front of people. You’re the best. — OK, I won’t. A. doesn’t B. not C. isn’t D. don’t 35. — Shall I give you a ride? You look so tired. —________. A. Not too bad B. It couldn’t be better C. Do as you like D. Not at all 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下面短文, 从文中各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Renaldo wasn’t very cool. He was the new kid. He came from another country, and he didn’t speak English very well. In fact, he barely (几乎不) ____36____ at all. When he did, you could barely hear him. No one had ever seen him ____37____ -not once. Weeks of the new school year passed, and he barely said a word. Even ____38____ teacher, Ms. Sole, couldn’t make him smile. Finally, we decided that we would have a contest. We wanted to see ____39____ could make Renaldo smile. The next day at school, we tried ____40____. We tried jokes. We tried falling down ____41____ him. We tried making ____42____ faces. Nothing worked. We gave up and went to class. In English class that day, we had a new teacher. He was handsome ____43____ young, and all of us liked him. The first thing he did was to ask everyone to introduce themselves. Up and down the rows he went. Everyone said their ____44____. When it was Renaldo’s turn, he said his name very ____45____, so the teacher asked him to repeat it. He could see that Renaldo was shy. He walked closer to him. Renaldo was at the back of the class, so everyone ____46____ to see him. “Please repeat your name,” the teacher said, smiling at Renaldo. Then, Renaldo did the most ____47____ thing. He noticed something about the ____48____. And he gave a huge smile and said, “My name is Renaldo!” The whole class cheered. I ____49____ you’re wondering why he smiled. All this time, Renaldo had been embarrassed (尴尬的) to smile until he found both the handsome new teacher and he wore braces (牙箍)! You know? Those strange wire things dentists put on kids’ ____50____ to make them straight. From that day on, Renaldo smiled all the time. You could tell he felt it was really cool to have braces. 36. A. played B. studied C. spoke D. walked 37. A. cry B. smile C. shout D. jump 38. A. our B. their C. your D. her 39. A. why B. that C. who D. where 40. A. everyone B. nothing C. no one D. everything 41. A. between B. behind C. in front of D. under 42. A. red B. good C. round D. funny 43. A. but B. and C. so D. or 44. A. hobbies B. ages C. numbers D. names 45. A. softly B. loudly C. happily D. carefully 46 A. turned up B. turned around C. turned on D. turned down 47. A. amazing B. important C. exciting D. interesting 48 A. doctor B. worker C. singer D. teacher 49. A. forget B. miss C. guess D. love 50. A. teeth B. faces C. legs D. feet 四、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Flight (航班) LEAVE Los Angeles, CA to Seattle, WA Thursday, September 28, 2023 Travel Time 3h 35m (1 stop, no plane change) #1543 Leave Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 8:40 AM Stops in Sacramento, CA Arrive in Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) 12:15 PM RETURN Seattle, WA to Los Angeles, CA Tuesday, October 3, 2023 Travel Time 4h 15m (1 stop, no plane change) #873 Leave Seattle/Tacoma, WA (SEA) 8:05 AM Stops in Salt Lake City, UT Arrive in Los Angeles, CA (LAX) 12:20 PM You can’t find this great fare on any other website. Southwest fares are only on southwest.com. 51. How long does it take to travel from Los Angeles to Seattle? A. 3 hours 15 minutes. B. 3 hours 35 minutes. C. 4 hours 15 minutes. D. 4 hours 35 minutes. 52. When did the plane take off (起飞) in Los Angeles? A. At 8:40 am, Sep 28. B. At 12:15 pm, Sep 28. C. At 8:05 am, Oct 3. D. At 12:20 pm, Oct 3. 53. Which city does the plane stop in on its return flight before reaching its destination (目的地)? A. Sacramento. B. Boston. C. Salt Lake City. D. California. B Jerry was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t—the girl with a rose. She was his pen friend. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting at 7 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York. “You’ll find me,” she wrote in the letter, “by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7 p.m. he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose. A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking (相貌平平的) woman walked past. She was over 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose. He did not hesitate (犹豫). “I’m Jerry, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” he asked. A kind smile was on the woman’s face. “I don’t know what this is about.” she answered. “But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!” 54. Why did Jerry go to the Grand Central Station? A. To take a train to New York. B. To visit his online friend. C. To meet his pen friend. D. To have dinner. 55. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. Jerry waited for Miss Maynell at Grand Central Station. b. Miss Maynell helped Jerry a lot both in study and life. c. A plain-looking woman walked past Jerry. d. A young woman walked towards Jerry. A. abcd B. bacd C. abdc D. badc 56. What can we infer (推测) from the last paragraph? A. The plain-looking woman went to dinner with Jerry. B. Jerry had dinner with Miss Maynell. C. Jerry invited Miss Maynell to dinner. D. Jerry went home without seeing Miss Maynell. 57. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the story? A. Plain-looking Woman Finds Friends B. Looks Give People Wrong Ideas C. Friends Bring People a Surprise D. Girl with a Rose Tests Kindness C Weather changes all the time. Is it wet or dry? Are there clouds? Can you see the Sun? Is there wind? How hot or cold is it? Here are some key (关键的) words and information about weather. Clouds. Clouds are made when water vapor cools. Water vapor is water in the air. Clouds are made of many small drops of water or ice. There are different kinds of clouds. Different clouds bring different weather. Most high clouds mean good weather. Most low clouds mean bad weather. Very low clouds make fog. There are different kinds of wet weather. Wet weather can help living things. Plants need water from wet weather. But many living things look for shelter from wet weather. Rain, sleet and snow are wet weather. Rain can turn to sleet when it is cold. Snow is water that freezes high in the air. It falls from the clouds when it is very cold. Many living things look for warm shelter when it snows. Seasons. A season is a time of year. There are four seasons each year. They are spring, summer, fall, and winter. The seasons always come in the same order. Seasons have different weather in different places. Spring can be warm. Summer can be hot. Fall can be cool. Winter can be cold. Seasons change in a pattern. Spring is before summer. Summer is before fall. Fall is before winter. Winter is before spring. Then the pattern starts again. Weather is always changing. Living things find ways to live in all kinds of weather. Look out of the window. See what the weather is now. What do you think the weather will be like tomorrow? 58. When can we have good weather? A. When most clouds are high. B. When most clouds are low. C. When there are many small drops of water in the sky. D. When there are different kinds of clouds in the sky. 59. Which of the following should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3? A. Good weather. B. Bad weather. C. Dry weather. D. Wet weather. 60 How many key points about weather are talked about in the article? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 61. Which part of the newspaper is the article most probably taken from? A. Sport. B. Food. C. Science. D. Health. D Xiaoman or Grain Buds, the eighth solar term (节气), is a period full of hope, as the warm and soft wind of the spring and rich raindrops bring everything back to life. To show the healthy growth of this season, the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum held a fashion show performed by adult and child models on Sunday, the day that Xiaoman fell. Designed by Yang Jie, the clothes mixed the patterns, sewing features and dye (染色) skills of the Miao and Dong ethnic groups (少数民族) living in Guizhou province. Yang got the idea after a trip of the design team to the province in Southwest China. And the different colors show the changing of light and stand for different views of the several solar terms including Grain Buds from early summer to early autumn. Su Dan, deputy director of the Chinese Traditional Culture Museum, said before the show that these clothes become an important part of the cultural heritage, and what people used to wear and what they wear now carry rich information about the relations between people and nature, and what people think of their social roles (角色). So the show was a celebration of history and culture and the creative spirit and wisdom because of people’s long-term connection with the world. 62. Why was the fashion show held on the day that Xiaoman fell? A. To make people travel to the province in Southwest China. B. To show the healthy growth of this season. C. To talk about the culture of Xiaoman. D. To bring everything back to life. 63. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The clothes for the show mixed different skills and cultures together. B. Yang Jie, the designer, comes from the Miao and Dong ethnic groups. C. There are rich pictures about Xiaoman on the clothes for the show. D. The clothes for the show were designed in Guizhou province. 64. Which of the following best shows Su Dan’s opinion? A. People all over the world should work together. B. We should know humans and nature are both important. C. The show helps tell foreigners about Chinese culture. D. What people wear can show what they think of their social roles. 65. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? A. B. C. D. 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共60分) 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词) 66. He ________ (出席) the meeting the day before yesterday. 67. He is practicing singing because he will take part in the singing ________（竞赛）. 68. It’s nice of him to ________ (主动提出) to give his seat on the bus to someone in need. 69. Please read _____ (从头到尾) the short article and then answer my questions. 70. Tom didn’t go to the cinema. He did his homework at home ________ (反而). 71. Simon is trying to pull ________ (him) up the rocks. 72. We stopped the work when the sun ________ (shine) in. 73. In my family, Dad is the strongest, mom is the ________ (slim) and I am the cutest. 74. ________ (luck), I could get the last plane ticket to the USA. 75. Look! The ________ (swim) names are on the screen. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。 (每小题答案不超过10个词) Jan’s mum belongs to a book group. There are five other people in the book group. They take it in turns to choose a book. When a person chooses a book, all the people in the group read the book. Then they meet at the person’s house and talk about the book. Last month they all met at Jan’s house. They were in the living room for hours, talking and laughing. Jan walked past the door but they weren’t talking about the book. They were talking about the new family at the house down the road. “What do you want for breakfast?” Jan’s mum asks without looking up from her book. Jan doesn’t answer. She always has the same thing for breakfast: a glass of fruit juice, some toast and jam, and an apple. She eats her toast and jam, drinks the juice, and takes a bite of the apple. “Bye, mum.” “Bye, darling. Have a good day at school.” Jan walks to school. She usually walks to the end of the road and then goes up the hill, through the centre of town to PPC. School starts at 8:45 with morning assembly. Today is Friday, the best day of the week. Jan likes Fridays because she has all her favourite classes — English, Art, Spanish, and then History. “So…?” Mrs. Zinger, the History teacher, looks at her students. “How many of you completed your project and made a time capsule?” Jan holds up her hand and looks around. No one in the class has their hand up. Oh no! Is she the only one who made the time capsule? Mrs. Zinger smiles. “Very good, Jan. Is Jan the only person interested in making history in this class?” Jan’s face turns red. Suddenly she feels very alone. — Taken from The Time Capsule 76. How do people in the book group choose a book? _________________________________________________ 77. Where did people in the book group meet last month? _________________________________________________ 78. What does Jan always have for breakfast? _________________________________________________ 79. Why does Jan like Fridays? _________________________________________________ 80. If you were Jan, would you feel alone too? Why or why not? _________________________________________________ 七、缺词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 缺词填空 Gabe showed up right on time at 8 am. He smelled the air. “Banana bread?” my best friend asked. I handed him a piece of banana bread and finished m___81___. “Your mom always makes my favorite things,” Gabe said. Mom stuck her head out of her bedroom. She said, “I aim to please, Gabe! How e___82___! The finals of the Stravinsky Scavenger Hunt (寻宝游戏)! You boys should be proud of yourselves for making it so far. Good l___83___! Call me!” “We will! See you!” I said. We left the house. Her voice followed us. “R___84___, David, look before you leap (跳跃)!” That was my Mom’s usual advice because I did sometimes act first and think l___85___. Outside, the air was cool, b___86___ the sun warmed the back of my neck as we rode to the library. Today was the last day of the kids’ scavenger hunt. The contest had started with about twenty teams, but now it was down to two t___87___. Gabe and I knew we would have to work hard to beat the other team, a brother and sister named Jackson and Jasmine. A crowd of twenty or thirty people was a___88___ at the library. A few were reporters. Mayor Matinez said to the f___89___ of us, “Now remember, you may only use your bicycles and your brains. No cell phones, no rides, no money to pay for a____90____. Good luck!” the mayor said. 八、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 91. 你可以信任他，因为他从不说谎。(汉译英) _________________________________________________ 92. 请在服药前仔细阅读一下说明。(汉译英) ___________________________ 93. 我们所有人都迫不及待地要下车。_______________________________. 94. 我的学校比丹尼尔的学校暑假少放几个星期。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 95. 当我们在看有趣的电影时，时间似乎过得更快。 __________________________________________________________. B. 写作（计20分） 96. 学校将举办英语写作比赛，请根据所给提示，以“My ideal school”为题，写一篇短文，分享你对理想中学校的憧憬。内容要点如下： 要求： (1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2) 必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； (3) 词数：100词左右； (4) 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 My ideal school _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$