精品解析：河北省邯郸市曲周县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

2023-2024 学年第一学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 听力部分(20分) l. 听对话。选答案(每小题1分, 计 10 分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. What does Bruce usually do? A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Watch movies. 2. Where did the boy go last vacation? A. To Australia. B. To Thailand. C. To Malaysia. 3. Who is taller than Tom? A. Sam. B. Bill. C. Jim. 4. Which is the most popular cinema? A. Moon Theater. B. Town Cinema. C. Screen City. 5 What does the boy want to watch? A. News. B. Talent shows. C. Talk shows. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题、请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话、回答第6、7 小题 6. Whom will Mario go to the concert with? A. Julia. B. His mother. C. Nobody. 7. Why does Mario like country music best? A. Because it makes him great. B. Because it makes him happy. C. Because it makes him quiet. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Danny think of Animal World? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Useful. 9. What does Danny want to be in the future? A. A soccer player. B. A baseball player. C. A basketball player. 10. When does the game start? A At 4:30 p. m. B. At4:40 p. m. C. At 5:20 p. m. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (每小题2 分,计 10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。 11. Lin Yimeng’s best friend, Grace, is from ________. 12. Grace is at ________ 1.6 meters tall while Lin Yimeng is 1.5 meters tall. 13. Grace is________and more outgoing than LinYimeng. 14. Lin Yimeng likes watching ________ but Grace likes watching action movies. 15. Lin Yimeng and Grace ‘often ________ bicycles around the city together. 笔试部分(80分) Ⅲ. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1 分, 满分 10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---You play the piano so well. ________ do you take piano lessons? ---I go to piano lessons twice a week. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much 2. Kate ________ if she could do something for the students in poor places. A. heard B. worried C. wondered D. dreamed 3. To enjoy the movies better, ________ should follow the rules in the cinema. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 4. Tony, Tim and Peter are all excellent students,but Tim is _____________ of the three. A. creative B. more creative C. most creative D. the most creative 5. —What do you think of the movie Forrest Gump? — ________. I can learn something from it. A. It’s wonderful B. I can’t stand it C. I hope not D. That’s nothing 6. Ms. Jones walked into the meeting room ________ and no one saw her. A. hardly B. loudly C. quietly D. cheaply 7. Your child is only five. Is _________ necessary for you to be so strict with him? A. this B. it C. that D. one 8. I want to get better grades, ________ I am going to study harder. A. because B. though C. but D. so 9. For Jimmy, spending time on computer games is ________. He thinks reading books is greater. A. useful B. cool C. meaningless D. important 10. ________ you are full of love, you will find many beautiful things around you. A. As far as B. As well as C. As good as D. As long as Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10小题： 每小题 1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Ben, Thank you for your letter. I know you learn English ____11____ with your teacher’s help. Do you want to know something about my English teacher, Mr. Green? I ____12____ it’s necessary to know about him. Well, he’s not a ____13____ teacher. He often tells us some interesting things in class. He always makes us ____14____. Mr. Green is kind, too. And he ____15____ us very much in our everyday school life. Mr. Green plays ping-pong very well. He ____16____ wins the first prize in the school match. Do you know Michael, a very tall boy in our school? He is Mr. Green’s son. In some ____17____, Michael takes after (像) his father very much. They both have short black hair. Oh, Michael is ____18____ outgoing than his father. He hardly ever tells jokes. He is so ____19____ in playing basketball. In the basketball team, he helps a lot. And he would like to ____20____ his experience (经验) with me. We are good friends. Hope to meet you next month. Yours, Robert 11. A. good B. well C. better D. best 12. A. think B. serve C. delete D. hope 13. A. happy B. warm C. upset D. serious 14. A. cry B. read C. laugh D. write 15. A. hangs out B. finds out C. talks about D. cares about 16. A. often B. once C. hardly D. never 17. A. plans B. ways C. times D. things 18. A. less B. more C. better D. worse 19. A. possible B. famous C. talented D. personal 20. A. make B. need C. have D. share V. 阅读理解(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分) A An enjoyable trip is fun in your life. You should make a careful plan for it to make better use of the time. Ask yourself why you want to travel. If you know why you want to leave home choosing a place will be easier. You may want to relax, visit places of interest (名胜古迹) or learn about different cultures. Talk about possible places with others. In the following days, weeks or a longer time spend some time talking about the place you like best and why it can be a good choice. Think about everyone who will travel with you. If you are going to travel with your parents, grandparents or your friends, you need to think about the place where everyone wants to go. Plan the cost (花费). Knowing about the cost of traveling to each place may help you better choose a place. Planning your cost is the most important part in your traveling plan. ▲ Everyone who will travel together must have the same destination (目的地). If someone has different ideas, find a way to do with it. 21. Why should we make a careful plan for our trip? A. To get on with your family. B. To make us enjoy the time better. C. To spend less money on cheap things. D. To choose a less crowded place. 22. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to your favorite ________. A food B. activity C. culture D. place 23. According to the writer, what is the most important part in a travel plan? A. Planning the cost. B. Thinking about others. C. Searching for information. D. Enjoying freetime. 24. Which of the following is best for ▲ ? A. Take an order. B. Find a ticket. C. Buy a phone. D. Decide where you go. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①-②-③④⑤-⑥ B. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ C. ①-②③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③④⑤-⑥ B I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World by One Direction. I also like reading books and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. Then I love going skating with my sister and sometimes I play tennis. —Frank Free time? I do a lot of activities and I like sports best. For example, I ride the bicycle around the neighborhood, play tennis with my brother and run around the park. Sometimes, I go swimming. I love reading, too. I usually read storybooks. —Ben My favorite activity is riding my bike in my free time. I moved to Cambridge about a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes here. So I decided to buy one. At first I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the club most Saturdays. —Helen In my free time, I draw and paint. Painting is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I paint flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older. —Michelle 26. Another World is a ________. A. book B. song C. club D. painting 27. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He doesn’t like reading. C. He doesn’t have much free time. D. He is the only child in his family. 28. Now Helen usually rides her bike ________. A. on Mondays B. around the city C. to work in Cambridge D. with people in the biking club 29. Who wants to be an artist? A. Ben. B. Helen. C. Michelle. D. Frank. 30. Which of the following questions may the four people answer? A. When are you usually free? B. How often do you play sports? C. What’s your favorite weekend activity? D. What do you like to do in your free time? VI.任务型阅读。(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文， 按要求完成下面小题。 Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say people share one car, not each person has one. As we know, most cars are parked (停车) for much time. In fact, we only drive our own cars one or two hours a day. When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and other things. We spend too much money on that. If we share a car, we’ll only pay when we use it. Because some people want to save money, they think up the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in transportation. It is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others? 1题、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 31. “Car sharing” means “people share one car, ________”. 32. Almost 40,000 people joined “car sharing” in ________. 33. Why do people think up the idea of “car sharing”? ________________ 34. ________________ 35. ________________ VII.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 When people say “culture”, we think ____36____ art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse ____37____ two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. ____38____ (多于) 80 years ago, he first ____39____ (appear) in the cartoon, Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon first came out in New York in 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and ____40____ (success ). In the 1930s, he made ____41____ (“87”译成英语) cartoons with Mickey. In 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character ____42____ (have) a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse. ____43____ everyone still knows and ____44____ (love) him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than ____45____ (Mickey)? VIII. 基础写作(包括A、B.两部分, A 部分, 10分, B 部分 10分。共20分) A) 连词成句(共 5 小题, 每小题2分. 满分10分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法。语句通顺。大小写正确。词语不得重复使用，句首单词已提示，句末标点已给出。 46. news, watch, Let’s, the ________________. 47. can’t, talk, I, stand, shows ________________. 48. a mirror, friend, A, good, is like ________________. 49. What, on weekends, do, they, do ________________? 50. interesting Did go anywhere you ________________? B) 书面表达(流分10分) 51. 书面表达 提示：假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生，请你根据以下要点给在英国的祖母写一封信，介绍你的一位好朋友(Wang Lin)和你在一起的生活情况。 要点：1、Wang Lin比你更开朗更风趣，总给我讲些有趣的故事； 2、你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次；你们每天放学后打篮球； 3、你们都喜欢听音乐，看动作片电影，但Wang Lin还喜爱看新闻，他认为从中可以弄清楚世界各地发生的事情，不喜欢肥皂剧； 4、上周日Wang Lin带我去华夏影院看了Blunt Force Trauma，影片很精彩，我觉得这是一家最好的影院，有最舒适的座位，最佳的音效。 要求：1、以上要点不要逐词翻译，结合内容适当发挥； 2、词数在80左右（已给出的不计入总词数）； 3、注意书信格式和人称。 提供词：outgoing开朗的；funny风趣的；tell stories讲故事；exercise锻炼；times次数；although尽管；short矮的；together一起；music音乐；action movie动作片；news新闻；find out弄清楚；go on进行；soap opera肥皂剧；Huaxia Cinema华夏影院；in town镇上；wonderful精彩的；sound effect音效 Dear grandma, How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Your sincerely David 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024 学年第一学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 听力部分(20分) l. 听对话。选答案(每小题1分, 计 10 分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1. What does Bruce usually do? A. Go shopping. B. Go swimming. C. Watch movies. 2. Where did the boy go last vacation? A. To Australia. B. To Thailand. C. To Malaysia. 3. Who is taller than Tom? A. Sam. B. Bill. C. Jim. 4. Which is the most popular cinema? A. Moon Theater. B. Town Cinema. C. Screen City. 5. What does the boy want to watch? A. News. B. Talent shows. C. Talk shows. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题、请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段对话、回答第6、7 小题。 6. Whom will Mario go to the concert with? A. Julia. B. His mother. C. Nobody. 7. Why does Mario like country music best? A. Because it makes him great. B. Because it makes him happy. C. Because it makes him quiet. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What does Danny think of Animal World? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Useful. 9. What does Danny want to be in the future? A. A soccer player. B. A baseball player. C. A basketball player. 10. When does the game start? A. At 4:30 p. m. B. At4:40 p. m. C. At 5:20 p. m. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (每小题2 分,计 10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题(每空限填一个单词)。 11. Lin Yimeng’s best friend, Grace, is from ________. 12. Grace is at ________ 1.6 meters tall while Lin Yimeng is 1.5 meters tall. 13. Grace is________and more outgoing than LinYimeng. 14. Lin Yimeng likes watching ________ but Grace likes watching action movies. 15. Lin Yimeng and Grace ‘often ________ bicycles around the city together. 笔试部分(80分) Ⅲ. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1 分, 满分 10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---You play the piano so well. ________ do you take piano lessons? ---I go to piano lessons twice a week. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弹钢琴弹得那么好。你多久上一次上钢琴课？——我每周上2次钢琴课。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long多久，多长通常对一段时间或物体的长度提问；How many多少，通常对可数名词的数量提问； How often多久一次，通常对动作发生的频率提问；How much多少，通常对不可数名词数量提问。根据下文“我每周上2次钢琴课”可知询问的是频度，故选C。 2. Kate ________ if she could do something for the students in poor places. A. heard B. worried C. wondered D. dreamed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特想知道她是否能为贫困地区学生做点什么。 考查动词辨析。heard听说；worried担心；wondered想知道；dreamed梦想。根据“if she could do something for the students in poor places.”可知是想知道她是否能为贫困地区的学生做点什么。故选C。 3. To enjoy the movies better, ________ should follow the rules in the cinema. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. no one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了更好地欣赏电影，每个人都应该在电影院遵守规则。 考查代词辨析。everyone每个人；someone某人；anyone任何人；no one没有人。根据“should follow the rules in the cinema.”可知每个人都应该电影院遵守规则。故选A。 4. Tony, Tim and Peter are all excellent students,but Tim is _____________ of the three. A. creative B. more creative C. most creative D. the most creative 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼、蒂姆和彼得都是优秀的学生，但是三个人中蒂姆最有创造力。 of the three三人中，表示范围，故用最高级；选项A是原级，选项B是比较级，故排除。creative是多音节形容词，最高级加most，在句中，形容词最高级前一般加定冠词the，故排除C。故选D。 5. —What do you think of the movie Forrest Gump? — ________. I can learn something from it. A. It’s wonderful B. I can’t stand it C. I hope not D. That’s nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《阿甘正传》怎么样？——太棒了，我可以从中学到一些东西。 考查情景交际。It’s wonderful太棒了；I can’t stand it我受不了；I hope not希望不是；That’s nothing没什么。根据“I can learn something from it”可知，此处是对这部电影进行积极的评价，选项A符合语境。故选A。 6. Ms. Jones walked into the meeting room ________ and no one saw her. A. hardly B. loudly C. quietly D. cheaply 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琼斯女士悄悄地走进会议室，没有人看见她。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；cheaply便宜地。根据“and no one saw her.”可知是悄悄地走进会议室，没有人看见她。故选C。 7. Your child is only five. Is _________ necessary for you to be so strict with him? A. this B. it C. that D. one 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的孩子只有五岁。你对他太严厉有必要吗？ 考查代词辨析。this这；it它；that那；one一。It’s +adj.+for sb +to do sth是一个固定句型，其中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故选B。 8. I want to get better grades, ________ I am going to study harder. A. because B. though C. but D. so 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想取得更好的成绩，所以我要更加努力地学习。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though虽然；but但是；so所以。前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选D。 9. For Jimmy, spending time on computer games is ________. He thinks reading books is greater. A. useful B. cool C. meaningless D. important 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对吉米来说，花时间玩电脑游戏毫无意义。他认为读书更重要。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；cool酷的；meaningless无意义的；important重要的。根据“He thinks reading books is greater.”可知，是读书更重要，因此花时间玩电脑游戏是毫无意义的。故选C。 10. ________ you are full of love, you will find many beautiful things around you. A. As far as B. As well as C. As good as D. As long as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你充满爱，你就会发现身边有很多美好的事物。 考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。as far as就……而言；as well as和；as good as几乎；as long as只要。根据“you are full of love, you will find many beautiful things around you.”可知前句是后句的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选D。 Ⅳ. 完形填空(共10小题： 每小题 1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Ben, Thank you for your letter. I know you learn English ____11____ with your teacher’s help. Do you want to know something about my English teacher, Mr. Green? I ____12____ it’s necessary to know about him. Well, he’s not a ____13____ teacher. He often tells us some interesting things in class. He always makes us ____14____. Mr. Green is kind, too. And he ____15____ us very much in our everyday school life. Mr. Green plays ping-pong very well. He ____16____ wins the first prize in the school match. Do you know Michael, a very tall boy in our school? He is Mr. Green’s son. In some ____17____, Michael takes after (像) his father very much. They both have short black hair. Oh, Michael is ____18____ outgoing than his father. He hardly ever tells jokes. He is so ____19____ in playing basketball. In the basketball team, he helps a lot. And he would like to ____20____ his experience (经验) with me. We are good friends. Hope to meet you next month. Yours, Robert 11. A. good B. well C. better D. best 12. A. think B. serve C. delete D. hope 13. A. happy B. warm C. upset D. serious 14. A. cry B. read C. laugh D. write 15. A. hangs out B. finds out C. talks about D. cares about 16. A. often B. once C. hardly D. never 17. A. plans B. ways C. times D. things 18. A. less B. more C. better D. worse 19. A. possible B. famous C. talented D. personal 20. A. make B. need C. have D. share 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述罗伯特英语老师格林先生和他的儿子迈克尔。 【11题详解】 句意：我知道你在老师的帮助下英语学得很好。 good好的，形容词；well好，副词；better更好；best最好。根据“with your teacher’s help.”可知在老师的帮助下，英语学得好，修饰动词learn用副词well。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我认为有必要了解他。 think认为；serve服务；delete删除；hope希望。根据“it’s necessary to know about him.”可知是认为有必要了解他。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他不是一个严肃的老师。 happy开心的；warm温暖的；upset不安的；serious严肃的。根据“He often tells us some interesting things in class.”可知他经常讲一些有趣的东西，他不是很严肃。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他总是让我们发笑。 cry哭；read读；laugh笑；write写。根据“He often tells us some interesting things in class.”可知他经常讲一些有趣东西，让我们发笑。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：他在我们的日常学校生活中非常关心我们。 hang out闲逛；find out查明；talk about谈论；care about关心。根据“us very much in our everyday school life.”可知在日常生活中关心我们。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他经常在学校比赛中获得一等奖。 often经常；once曾经；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“Mr. Green plays ping-pong very well.”可知他打的好，所以是经常赢得一等奖。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在某些方面，迈克尔非常像他的父亲。 plans计划；ways方式；times次数；things事情。根据“Michael takes after (像) his father very much”可知在某些方面，他像他的父亲，in some ways“在某些方面”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：迈克尔不如他爸爸外向。 less更少；more更多；better更好；worse更差。根据“He hardly ever tells jokes”可知他几乎不讲笑话，不如他父亲外向。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他打篮球很有天赋。 possible可能的；famous著名的；talented有天赋的；personal个人的。根据“In the basketball team, he helps a lot”可知他打篮球很有天赋，在篮球队，他提供很多帮助。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他想和我分享他的经历。 make制作；need需要；have有；share分享。根据“his experience (经验) with me”可知是和我分享他的经验。故选D。 V. 阅读理解(共10小题; 每小题2分, 满分20分) A An enjoyable trip is fun in your life. You should make a careful plan for it to make better use of the time. Ask yourself why you want to travel. If you know why you want to leave home choosing a place will be easier. You may want to relax, visit places of interest (名胜古迹) or learn about different cultures. Talk about possible places with others. In the following days weeks or a longer time spend some time talking about the place you like best and why it can be a good choice. Think about everyone who will travel with you. If you are going to travel with your parents, grandparents or your friends, you need to think about the place where everyone wants to go. Plan the cost (花费). Knowing about the cost of traveling to each place may help you better choose a place. Planning your cost is the most important part in your traveling plan. ▲ Everyone who will travel together must have the same destination (目的地). If someone has different ideas, find a way to do with it. 21. Why should we make a careful plan for our trip? A. To get on with your family. B. To make us enjoy the time better. C. To spend less money on cheap things. D. To choose a less crowded place. 22. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to your favorite ________. A. food B. activity C. culture D. place 23. According to the writer, what is the most important part in a travel plan? A. Planning the cost. B. Thinking about others. C. Searching for information. D. Enjoying freetime. 24. Which of the following is best for ▲ ? A. Take an order. B. Find a ticket. C. Buy a phone. D. Decide where you go. 25. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①-②-③④⑤-⑥ B. ①-②③④⑤-⑥ C. ①-②③④⑤⑥ D. ①②③④⑤-⑥ 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何制作一个旅行计划。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An enjoyable trip is fun in your life. You should make a careful plan for it to make better use of the time.”可知你应该为它制定一个周密的计划，以便更好地利用时间。故选B。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In the following days, weeks or a longer time spend some time talking about the place you like best and why it can be a good choice.”可知在接下来的几天、几周或更长的时间里，花些时间谈论你最喜欢的地方，以及为什么它是一个好的选择，故此处it指代“最喜欢的地方”。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Planning your cost is the most important part in your traveling plan.”可知规划你的成本是你旅行计划中最重要的部分。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone who will travel together must have the same destination”可知此处是决定去的地方，故选项D“决定你要去哪里”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二至第六段介绍了如何制作一个旅行计划，故文章的结构是总分结构。故选C。 B I like listening to music when I’m free. My favorite song is Another World by One Direction. I also like reading books and one of my favorites is Harry Potter by J. K. Rowling. Then I love going skating with my sister and sometimes I play tennis. —Frank Free time? I do a lot of activities and I like sports best. For example, I ride the bicycle around the neighborhood, play tennis with my brother and run around the park. Sometimes, I go swimming. I love reading, too. I usually read storybooks. —Ben My favorite activity is riding my bike in my free time. I moved to Cambridge about a year ago. A lot of people ride bikes here. So I decided to buy one. At first I just rode around the city by myself. Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the club most Saturdays. —Helen In my free time, I draw and paint. Painting is a good way to show myself. Oil painting (油画) is my favorite. I paint flowers, trees and animals a lot. I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older. —Michelle 26. Another World is a ________. A. book B. song C. club D. painting 27. What can we know about Ben? A. He loves sports. B. He doesn’t like reading. C. He doesn’t have much free time. D. He is the only child in his family. 28. Now Helen usually rides her bike ________. A. on Mondays B. around the city C. to work in Cambridge D. with people in the biking club 29. Who wants to be an artist? A. Ben. B. Helen. C. Michelle. D. Frank. 30. Which of the following questions may the four people answer? A. When are you usually free? B. How often do you play sports? C. What’s your favorite weekend activity? D. What do you like to do in your free time? 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人业余时间喜欢做的事。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My favorite song is Another World by One Direction.”可知“Another World”是一首歌，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I do a lot of activities and I like sports best.”可知Ben喜欢运动，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I found that there was a really good biking club. So I joined it and started going out with people in the club most Saturdays.”可知现在Helen通常和自行车俱乐部的人一起骑自行车，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want to be an oil painting artist when I’m older. —Michelle”可知Michelle想成为一名画家，故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四个学生业余时间喜欢做的事，推知他们可能回答的是“业余时间喜欢做什么”，故选D。 VI.任务型阅读。(共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文， 按要求完成下面小题。 Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular in Europe and the United States. That’s to say people share one car, not each person has one. As we know, most cars are parked (停车) for much time. In fact, we only drive our own cars one or two hours a day. When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and other things. We spend too much money on that. If we share a car, we’ll only pay when we use it. Because some people want to save money, they think up the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country. Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in transportation. It is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others? 1题、2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 31. “Car sharing” means “people share one car, ________”. 32. Almost 40,000 people joined “car sharing” in ________. 33. Why do people think up the idea of “car sharing”? ________________ 34. ________________ 35. ________________ 【答案】31. not each person has one 32. Switzerland 33. Because some people want to save money. 34. Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular in Europe and the United States. 35. 不用买车就可以到处旅行对我们来说也非常容易。 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述的是共享汽车在美国和欧洲变得流行。 【31题详解】 根据“That’s to say people share one car, not each person has one”可知“共享汽车”是人们分享一辆车，不是每个人有一辆。故填not each person has one。 【32题详解】 根据“In Switzerland, almost 40,000 people joined it”可知在瑞士，差不多四万人参与这个。故填Switzerland。 【33题详解】 根据“Because some people want to save money, they think up the idea of ‘car sharing’”可知因为一些人想要省钱，他们想出汽车共享的主意。故填Because some people want to save money. 【34题详解】 本文主要讲述的是共享汽车在美国和欧洲变得流行的社会现象，故文章的主题句是第一句：Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular in Europe and the United States.。故填Now the idea of “car sharing” is popular in Europe and the United States. 【35题详解】 it is adj. for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……的；also也；very easy非常容易；us我们；travel here and there到处旅行；without buying cars不买车。故填：不用买车就可以到处旅行对我们来说也非常容易。 VII.词语运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 When people say “culture”, we think ____36____ art and history. But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse ____37____ two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. ____38____ (多于) 80 years ago, he first ____39____ (appear) in the cartoon, Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon first came out in New York in 1928, it was the first cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and ____40____ (success ). In the 1930s, he made ____41____ (“87”译成英语) cartoons with Mickey. In 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character ____42____ (have) a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse. ____43____ everyone still knows and ____44____ (love) him. Who has a pair of ears more famous than ____45____ (Mickey)? 【答案】36. of 37. with 38. Over##More than 39. appeared 40. successful 41. eighty-seven 42. to have 43. But 44. loves 45. Mickey’s 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了卡通人物——米老鼠。 【36题详解】 句意：当人们说“文化”时，我们想到的是艺术和历史。根据“we think...art and history”可知是想到艺术和历史，think of“想起”。故填of。 【37题详解】 句意：我们都知道并喜欢有两只大圆耳朵的黑老鼠——米老鼠。根据“the black mouse...two large round ears”可知是有两只大圆耳朵，用介词with。故填with。 【38题详解】 句意：80多年前，他首次出现在动画片《汽船威利》中。多于：over/more than。故填Over/More than。 【39题详解】 句意：80多年前，他首次出现在动画片《汽船威利》中。动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式appeared“出现”。故填appeared。 【40题详解】 句意：他变得非常富有和成功。根据“rich and...”可知此处用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。 【41题详解】 句意：20世纪30年代，他制作了有米奇的87部动画片。87：eighty-seven，基数词。故填eighty-seven。 【42题详解】 句意：1978年，米奇成为第一个在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的卡通人物。根据“the first cartoon character...”可知此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to have。 【43题详解】 句意：但每个人都知道并爱他。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故填But。 【44题详解】 句意：但每个人都知道并爱他。and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词的第三人称单数形式loves“爱”。故填loves。 【45题详解】 句意：谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名？根据“Who has a pair of ears more famous than”可知谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名，此处用所有格。故填Mickey’s。 VIII. 基础写作(包括A、B.两部分, A 部分, 10分, B 部分 10分。共20分) A) 连词成句(共 5 小题, 每小题2分. 满分10分) 将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法。语句通顺。大小写正确。词语不得重复使用，句首单词已提示，句末标点已给出。 46. news, watch, Let’s, the ________________. 【答案】Let’s watch the news 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是肯定祈使句。let’s“让我们”，后加动词原形；watch the news“看新闻”。故填Let’s watch the news“让我们看新闻吧”。 47. can’t, talk, I, stand, shows ________________. 【答案】I can’t stand talk shows 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是否定句，主语是I，谓语是can’t stand，宾语是talk shows。故填I can’t stand talk shows“我受不了脱口秀节目”。 48. a mirror, friend, A, good, is like ________________. 【答案】A good friend is like a mirror 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是陈述句，A good friend“一个好朋友”，作主语；is“是”，系动词；like“像”，介词；a mirror“一个镜子”。故填A good friend is like a mirror“好朋友就像一面镜子”。 49. What, on weekends, do, they, do ________________? 【答案】What do they do on weekends 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是What引导的特殊疑问句，they“他们”，作主语；助动词用do；谓语动词用动词原形do；on weekends“在周末”，作时间状语。故填What do they do on weekends“他们周末做什么”。 50. interesting Did go anywhere you ________________? 【答案】Did you go anywhere interesting 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是一般疑问句，助动词did放主语you之前，谓语动词用原形go；anywhere interesting“有趣的地方”。故填Did you go anywhere interesting“你去了什么有趣的地方吗”。 B) 书面表达(流分10分) 51. 书面表达 提示：假如你是一位在中国学习的英国学生，请你根据以下要点给在英国的祖母写一封信，介绍你的一位好朋友(Wang Lin)和你在一起的生活情况。 要点：1、Wang Lin比你更开朗更风趣，总给我讲些有趣的故事； 2、你们都喜欢运动，每周锻炼三四次；你们每天放学后打篮球； 3、你们都喜欢听音乐，看动作片电影，但Wang Lin还喜爱看新闻，他认为从中可以弄清楚世界各地发生的事情，不喜欢肥皂剧； 4、上周日Wang Lin带我去华夏影院看了Blunt Force Trauma，影片很精彩，我觉得这是一家最好的影院，有最舒适的座位，最佳的音效。 要求：1、以上要点不要逐词翻译，结合内容适当发挥； 2、词数在80左右（已给出的不计入总词数）； 3、注意书信格式和人称。 提供词：outgoing开朗的；funny风趣的；tell stories讲故事；exercise锻炼；times次数；although尽管；short矮的；together一起；music音乐；action movie动作片；news新闻；find out弄清楚；go on进行；soap opera肥皂剧；Huaxia Cinema华夏影院；in town镇上；wonderful精彩的；sound effect音效 Dear grandma, How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Your sincerely David 【答案】例文 Dear grandma, How is everything going? Now I’m studying in China. I have a good friend, Wang Lin. He is a Chinese boy. He is more outgoing and funnier than me, and he always tells me some interesting stories. We both like playing sports. We exercise three or four times a week. We always play basketball after school every day. We both like listening to music and watching action movies. He also likes watching news. He thinks he can find out what’s going on around the world. But he doesn’t like soap operas. Last Sunday, Wang Lin took me to Huaxia Cinema. We saw a wonderful film called Blunt Force Trauma there. I think the cinema is the best one in town. It has the most comfortable seats and the best sound effect. Best wishes! Your sincerely David 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一和第三人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，文章开头已给出，先问候祖母； 第二步，然后逐点介绍朋友Wang Lin的性格、兴趣爱好以及上周末的活动； 第三步，最后送出祝福。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②find out找出，查明 ③around the world全世界 [高分句型] ①He thinks he can find out what’s going on around the world.（宾语从句） ②It has the most comfortable seats and the best sound effect.（最高级） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$