内容正文:
Unit 4 Family
Lesson 6 Chinese and English names
知识与技能目标
学生能够掌握常见的中文名字和英文名字的表达方式。
了解中文名字和英文名字的结构差异,中文名字姓在前名在后,英文名字名在前姓在后。
情感态度与价值观目标
学生能够尊重不同文化背景下的名字习惯,增强文化包容意识。
了解中文名字和英文名字背后的文化内涵,体会文化的多样性。
科学素养目标
让学生思考如何给自己取一个有创意的英文名字,培养创新思维。
Learning aims
My name is Jenny Smith. Jenny is my given name. Smith is my family name. How amazing! My first name is given name, but yours is family name. Why are we different from each other?
My name is Li Xiaolong. My family name is Li. My given name is xiaolong . What about you?
What’s your name?
A Chinese name includes a family name and a given name. Most family names date back to ancient times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state.or an official position.For example,Qi(齐)comes from the state name Qi, and Ouyang( 欧阳 )is the name of a township.
English names also have two parts: given names and family names. Different from Chinese names, the order is “given name(s) + family name”. Sometimes, people have second or third given names to honour a family member or for other purposes.
English family names are usually from where the family lived, the way they looked.or the kind of work they did. For example, a family living with many trees and plants might take the name Green. If they had dark hair, they were called the Blacks or the Browns. And a person who had a good voice was named Singer.
A given name, either in Chinese or in English, carries the hope of a family for a baby. For example, “Yong”in Chinese and “Andy” in English both mean “brave” “ Li” in Chinese and “Lily” in English “beautiful”.
Read the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.
The common points of Chinese and English given names.
where are the Chinese family names from?
What is the English name made up of (组成)?
Where are English family names from?
A Chinese name includes a family name and a given name. Most family names date back to ancient times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state.or an official position.For example,Qi(齐)comes from the state name Qi, and Ouyang( 欧阳 )is the name of a township.
English names also have two parts: given names and family names. Different from Chinese names, the order is “given name(s) + family name”. Sometimes, people have second or third given names to honour a family member or for other purposes.
Read Para 1-2 and find the differences of order between Chinese names and English names.
example
张 杰
James Smith
family name
given name
given name
family name
Chinese name English name
Order family name +given name
Given name(s)+family name
刘__________ 司马__________ 昊宇________ 欧阳________ 菲菲________
Jack_________ Smith_________ Shakespeare_________ Emma________
Wood__________ John______ Green______ Jones________ Alice__________
F
F
G
F
G
G
F
F
G
G
G
F
F
G
Given or family names? Write G for given and F for family.
A Chinese name includes a family name and a given name. Most family names date back to ancient times. They are usually from the names of a village, a state.or an official position.For example,Qi(齐)comes from the state name Qi, and Ouyang( 欧阳 )is the name of a township.
English family names are usually from where the family lived, the way they looked.or the kind of work they did. For example, a family living with many trees and plants might take the name Green. If they had dark hair, they were called the Blacks or the Browns. And a person who had a good voice was named Singer.
Read Para 1,3 and find the differences of origins of family names.
Chinese name English name
Order family name +given name
Origin of family names
Where they lived , what they looked like , what work they did.
The names of a village ,a state ,or an official position.
Given name(s)+family name.
Chinese name English name
Order family name +given name
Origin of family names
Meanings The hope of a family for a baby The hope of a family for a baby
Examples
Read the passage again and complete the table.
Liu Haoyu
Jack Smith
the names of a village ,a state ,or an official position.
given name(s)+family name.
Where they lived , what they looked like , what work they did.
Which name is female(女性) name?
Diana
James
Iris______ Oliver_______ Jim_______ Sherry_______ Laura____
Richard______ Diana_____ Charles____ Bill________ Mindy_____
F
M
M
F
F
M
F
M
M
F
Male or female names? Write M for male and F for female .
What else differences do you know between Chinese names and English names?
Dig in
The differences of appellation(称谓) between Chinese names and English names.
Iris______ Oliver_______ Jim____________________ Sherry_______ Laura_________
Richard______ Diana____________________________ Charles____ Bill________ Mindy_____
鸢尾花
脚踏锤
作业传送和操作{计}
雪莉酒
胜利
希腊神话中的月亮和狩猎女神
账单
Names have meanings. For example, Jenny means white wave, and Danny means defender of man. Search the internet for the meanings of the names listed above.
English names design activities
What is your given name?
What is your family name?
Design a name for yourself
1. Please choose a given name for yourself and tell class why. 2. Choose a family name and tell class why.
A Chinese name includes a family name and a given name.
include/ ɪnˈkluːd /v.包含;包括
Activities _______ sports , language learning , music ,and maths.
这些活动包括体育运动、语言学习、音乐和数学。
include
Sometimes , people have second or third given names to honour a family
member or for other purposes.
honour/ ˈɑːnər /v.尊敬,尊重n.尊重;尊敬;荣誉
1.作动词时。意为“尊敬;尊重;颁奖”。
He ________ his teachers.
他尊敬他的老师。
honours
2.作不可数名词时,意为“尊敬;尊重。”show honour to sb.意为“向某人表示敬意。”
I _____ ______ ____ the parents who attend the meeting.
我向出席会议的家长们表示敬意。
show honour to
A given name , either in Chinese or in English , carries the hope of a family
for a baby.
either…or…或者….或者…;要么…要么…..
either…or…用作连词,连接并列主语时,其谓语动词的单复数形式与领近的主语保持一致。
_______ Lily ___ Lucy may go with you because one of them must.
或者是莉莉或者是露西可以跟你去,因为她们其中一个必须留在家里。
Either or
1 What is Tom’s mother doing on the beach?___________________.
2 Who is buying bananas? __________________________________.
3 What is the family doing? _________________________________.
She is walking
Tom
They are having a picnic on the grass.
Listen to the conversation and answer the questions.
Work in pairs. Talk about your family members.
Zhang Hao is my brother He is 13 years old. He is a student. His favourite colour is yellow. Noodles are his favourite food.
This is my grandpa and this is my grandma. They like to plant flowers. This is my f________. He is a doctor Thisis my m______, She is a teacher My parents have one son and one daughter —my b________and me. We area happy f______.
ather
other
rother
amily
Look at the family photo and complete the passage.
1.Listen! That girl________(sing) a beautiful song.
2.Some students__________ (play) sports over there. Let's join them
3 It’s 3:00 p.m.We_________(have) science class in the classroom, we___________(listen) to the teacher carefully.
4.Where is Bob? Oh, he_____________(talk) to his classmate, Tom. They__________(wait) for the bus.
5.Look! Betty’s family_____________(have) fun at the beach. Betty___________(swim) in the sea, Her father____________(sit) on a chair .Hie____________(read)a book. Her mother and her brother___________(make) a sand panda.
is singing
are playing
are having
are listening
is talking
are waiting
is having
is swimming
is sitting
is reading
are making
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
Zhang Xinyue Phillip Vincent
Family size big
Family members
Family activities
I’m Zhang Xinyue. I have a big family . I have two little sisters. My mum and dad love us very much . My grandparents live with us . We like to go for a walk after dinner . I have no uncles or aunts.
I’m Phillip.I have a small family. I don’t have any sisters or brothers. My parents are very busy every day. They like totake me to the park on weekends. We always have a picnic with some friends.
I’m Vincent. I have a brother and two sisters. My brotheris a doctor I think he is cool. My sisters and I are students.We live a little far from school, so my dad drives us to school. We often visit our grandparents on weekends.I love my big family.
Read the passage and complete the table.
two little sisters, mum, dad, grandparents.
go for a walk
small
parents
go to the park, have a picnic.
big
a brother and two sisters, dad
visit grandparents
Self-check
I can describe my family members :
This is… He/She is a… He/She likes to...
I can express love and thanks to family members :
You are a great grandpa .
I love you/my family…
I can talk about family activities using the present continuous tense:
My grandpa, my uncle and my father are talking and laughing .
The family members are writing something for Grand pain the card.
eimprovement needed:
复习U4,整理笔记本,清理错题本,和同学们一起复习单元短语。
基础性作业:
实践性作业:
经过一单元的学习,我们学会了描述外貌、业余爱好,完成一份“my family”为主题的小报,向同学们展示自己的学习成果。
拓展性作业:
根据本单元所学,利用网络资源,搜集更多关于描述家庭成员的资料,与同学们分享。
Homework
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