9.2024年内蒙古包头市初中学业水平考试-2024年实战初中英语学业水平考试系统复习卷

真题优选卷 9 包头市初中学业水平考试 英语 (满分120分，考试时间120分钟)》 第一部分听力（共两节，20分） 听力音频 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 B E 2 3 5 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 ()6.Which room will David clean first? A.The bathroom. B.The bedroom. C.The living room. ()7.Who will clean the kitchen? A.David. B.Grandma. C.Nobody. ()8.What can be found on the table? A.Some strawberries. B.Some bananas. C.Some apples. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 ()9.Where does the woman want to go? A.The art museum. B.The science museum. C.The history museum. ()10.How long will it take the woman to walk there? A.About 30 minutes. B.About 25 minutes. C.About 15 minutes. ()11.How will the woman go there? A.By bus. B.By train. C.By subway. 2 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( )12.How many coins has Jack collected? A.200. B.210. C.220. )13.Why does Jack like collecting coins? A.The size of the coins. B.The shape of the coins. C.The history behind the coins. ()14.Who has an influence on Jack's hobby? A.His friend. B.His aunt. C.His mother. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 )15.What is wrong with the woman? A.She is late for work.B.She can't find her son.C.She is angry with her son. ()16.Why did the woman's son fail the exam? A.He didn't go to school any more. B.He spent too much time on the computer. C.He didn't have enough time to finish the exam. ()17.Who is the man? A.Leo's father. B.Leo's teacher. C.Leo's uncle. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 ()18.Where did the students meet for the school trip? A.In front of the school hall. B.Outside the school library. C.At the gate of the museum. ()19.What did the students do at the end of the trip? A.They watched a bike-riding performance. B.They bought many gifts from the gift shop. C.They took many photos outside the museum. ()20.How did the students feel about the school trip? A.Happy. B.Crazy. C.Tired. 第二部分语言知识运用（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Walk in the Park Isha fell back on her sofa strongly and found herself getting terribly upset.Her living room was too hot and 21 and she couldn't bear to stay there one more second.She 22 up suddenly and decided that she had to go outside for some fresh air.Maybe her neighbour Georgia would want to 23 with her. “Mum,”she called,“can I go outside and play with Georgia?” "Absolutely not!"her mum replied."Even though it looks 24 now,it's going to rain later and I don't want you to get wet. Taking no care of her mum's warning,Isha stuck to her 25.Her mum had gone upstairs to do some work in her office,so Isha had the26 to sneak(偷偷地走)out of the house and call out Georgia.Luckily,she 27. The girls met in the street and chatted happily 28 they walked.Before long,Isha wondered if they had 29-they were in a small unknown park,and none of the buildings nearby looked familiar.Things got even 30 when she found some heavy clouds rolled in( 滚而来).The first raindrops fell,and the girls decided to go3l. Isha's 32 was beating fast as she tried to sneak back into the house without being 33 by her mum.However,to Isha's surprise,her mum was waiting 34 in the living room for her. "Come on,"said her mum in peace,"let's get you into some dry clothes before you catch a 35.” ( )21.A.relaxing B.boring C.bright )22.A.stood B.gave C.stayed )23.A.play B.dance C.read )24.A.terrible B.nice C.dark )25.A.agreement B.promise C.decision )26.A.message B.money C.chance )27.A.failed B.succeeded C.refused )28.A.when B,if C.because )29.A.come out B.got lost C.set off )30.A.better B.funnier C.worse )31.A.on B.back C.around )32.A.drum B.wing C.heart )33.A.noticed B.doubted C.required )34.A.excitedly B.angrily C.patiently )35.A.cold B,ball C.bus 第三部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Kids in British schools can do many sports.In most British schools,children do two hours 2 or more of sports every week,and they can choose from between 15 and 20 different sports. Here are several students talking about their school sports. "I'm Craig Hopkins,and I'm in Year 11 at Park School.I love playing football and cricket.My favorite sport is rowing.There is a big lake near my school,and we go there once a week to row.I'm in the school team and two or three times a year we row against teams from schools in other parts of the country. "Hi,I'm Julia in Year 11 at River School.Though I'm not in any team,I can swim,play tennis and baseball at school.I love orienteering(越野识途比赛)most!In orienteering,you have to run and run-but you have to find where to go,too!You have a map and a compass,and you have to get to a place as fast as possible.It's great fun-even when it's raining!" "I'm Brendan.I have played handball with Newcastle Tigers for nearly two years. It's a very enjoyable team sport.In summer we played on the beach.This year I won the best player of the year award for my outstanding training attitude and hard work.I also joined a handball club at school and some other school sports too. )36.What's the favorite sport of Craig? A.Rowing. B.Football. C.Orienteering. D.Handball. )37.Why could Brendan win the award? A.He won many competitions. B.He had a gift for handball playing. C.He joined a professional handball club. D.He had a good training attitude and worked hard. )38.What do the listed students have in common? A.They come from the same school. B.They show no interest in team sports. C.They are members of the school teams. D.They can choose many kinds of school sports. B I'm about to begin my fifth season of tree planting.Each year,around this time,I have mixed feelings about the job.After enjoying the warmth of my home for the winter months,I begin to miss the challenges of life in the bush. In the early hours of the morning,we join our team-normally 6 to 12 men and women. Some of us will be covered in suncream and dirt.Our trucks travel deep into the woodlands. When we step out of the trucks,we're faced with a hillside that has just been logged()and is covered with piles of logs()and branches. 8 We quickly fill our bags with hundreds of tiny trees.Skilled tree-planters treat this more like a sport than a job,and competition fills the air.Once our bags are full,we jump from log to log.We fall many times,always pushing ourselves to go faster. Daily pains get to us all.We feel uncomfortable in the heat,deal with cold at night and suffer from anger.But beautiful moments are always waiting.I remember,lying in my tent one night,listening to a pack of wolves howling in the distance.The season afterward I came across a bobcat that was sitting and calmly staring at us. I've worked with a62-year-old tree-planting legend(传奇人物)called Grant-believed to have planted seven million trees in 40 years.Once he got caught in a rockslide and broke his back.It took him years to recover,but he came back stronger than ever.His passion()for the job reminds me of what I love about it. Tree planting is a laboratory of self-growth.You master your mind and face the worst and the best in your nature.A new version of yourself awaits at the end of the experience.And after sleeping in a tent all summer,you learn never to take your bed for granted.So value what you have had and face the challenges in your life with great passion. ()39.Why does the author plant trees? A.To be well-known. B.To make a living. C.To challenge himself. D.To learn planting skills. ()40.Which of the following could best describe Grant? A.Honest. B.Quiet. C.Humorous. D.Strong-willed. ()41.What does the underlined part in the last paragraph probably mean? A.You need to be yourself. B.You can be more careful. C.You should be thankful for what you own. D.You should take your bed with you next time. ()42.What is the best title for the text? A.Crying in the Bush B.Planting with Passion C.A Lesson from Grant D.A Mistake in the Wild C An electronic book-known as an e-book-is the text and art of a book published in digital form.Some say the convenience of a digital book beats the benefits of reading a real book,that is,a book printed on paper.Is that true? A famous writer once wrote,"You can find magic wherever you look.Sit back and relax. All you need is a book!"Back then,of course,he meant a book printed on paper,but today that's not the only way to read one.People can choose to read a real book,or they can read an 2 e-book on an e-reader device()or a computer.Many people like reading e-books because they are convenient and easy to carry. However,a real book can never be replaced.There is nothing better than the feel of a real book,from the weight of it in your hand to the satisfaction of turning each page.It's part of the experience of readingjust like going to a library or bookstore and turning the pages of a book freely.Scrolling()through a device isn't the same.And not every kind of book translates well to digital.Plus,e-books can require expensive devices that need to be charged(),as well as Internet access to download books.That's not always possible or convenient.A printed book,however,doesn't have to be connected to be enjoyed.What's more,when reading a real book,you can feel a pleasure of the mind,which will help you get information and remember it more effectively.And it contributes towards developing the communication skills and unlock our imagination. In 2022,sales of e-books in the US totaled about $1 billion,while real books sales hit $9.1 billion.In a survey,30%0 of Americans who read books chose e-books,while most still prefer real books.Besides,research shows that understanding improves when people read books in print,rather than in digital form. ()43.Why do some people like reading e-books? A.E-books provide more understanding. B.E-books are convenient and easy to carry. C.E-books increase printing costs and paper use. D.E-books benefit people with reading difficulties. ()44.What can we know from Paragraph 3? A.People are too busy to read a real book. B.Children are into reading e-books nowadays. C.It is enjoyable to read real books in a library. D.All the real books can be translated well to digital. ()45.What's the purpose of listing numbers in the last paragraph? A.To stress the importance of reading books. B.To show the popularity of reading real books. C.To give examples of American best-selling books. D.To compare the differences of the two reading habits. ()46.What's the main idea of the text? A.Reading habits are changing. B.Reading books is a good habit. C.Real books benefit us in many ways. D.Nothing compares to reading an e-book. 9 D There are millions of teenagers using social media every day.Although some people think social media is a positive thing,many are worried about the negative influences it can have on young people. Many teenagers agree that social media helps them stay connected to their friends and make new friends from around the world.More and more teenagers are willing to share their life and thoughts online.Thanks to advances in technology,how teenagers make friends and communicate with each other has changed greatly. However,social media also has many disadvantages,one of which is that some parents believe social media makes it harder for families to spend time together.They say that things on the Net seem super appealing,and that their kids can't take their eyes off the screen.As a result,teenagers pay no attention to the rest of their family. Another serious problem is that social media makes bullies()easier to reach their goals.A great many people have experienced cyberbullying-bullying that takes place online.So how can teenagers protect themselves if the cyberbullying has taken place?Gwen Taylor,an expert from a charity,which works to end online bullying,suggests,"The first thing to do is to tell a trusted adult about what is going on.""If someone posts content that frightens you,you can report it to the social media platform.You'd better keep the screenshot(屏幕截图)of the behavior because this will help you to report it and help others to help you,"says Taylor. Perhaps the more effective way is to try to be a good digital citizen.How you act online is just as important as how others treat you.Good digital citizens use online spaces positively, which means treating everybody online with kindness and respect.Respect other people's feelings and don't be mean(刻薄的).“If you have shared something you shouldn't have,it's never too late to say sorry and fix the situation-such as taking the post down.If you notice somebody is being cyberbullied,consider reporting it and getting in touch with the person being treated badly to make sure he is OK,"Taylor advises. ()47.What's the advantage of social media according to the passage? A.It helps teenagers make more friends. B.It enables teenagers to do more exercise. C.It makes teenagers focus on their schoolwork. D.It offers teenagers chances to stay with families. ()48.What does the underlined word "appealing"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Interesting.B.Tiring. C.Traditional. D.Scary. ()49.What should teenagers do when faced with cyberbullying? A.Believe it's not a big deal. B.Keep the problem a secret. C.Never surf the Internet again. D.Tell a trusted adult what happened. ()50.Which statement would the author most probably agree with? A.Teenagers are too shy to share their opinions online. B.All the teenagers have learned the rules of being safe online. C.Teenagers should be responsible for their words and actions online. D.It's wise to keep silent when you find your friend is being bullied online. 第四部分情景交际（共两节，15分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A:Hey,Linda.You look so worried.51 B:Yes,it's my dog Lulu.She didn't feel well this morning. A:52 Have you taken her to the animal hospital? B:Yes,my father has taken her there.53 A:Not yet.But I'm planning to keep one.A cat,maybe. B:54 A:Cats are always gentle,and they don't need much space since they're small. B:It's true.But you still need to be responsible and take care of it very carefully. A:55 Having a pet is far more than just playing with it. A.Is anything wrong? B.Where are you going? C.Oh,I'm sorry to hear that. D.Yes,I couldn't agree more. E.By the way,do you have a pet? F.Why do you want to keep a cat? G.I'm afraid I can't agree with you. 第二节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Sam and Joe are talking on the phone. Sam:Hello,who's that? Joe:Hi,Sam.56. Sam:Hi,Joe.What's up? Joe:You know the graduation day is coming.I want to buy my classmates some gifts to show my thanks.They have helped me a lot for the past three years.But I don't know what to buy.57. 7 Sam:How about giving each of them a handwritten thank-you card?Trust me!They will love it. Joe:Sounds great！58. Sam:Yes,I am free tomorrow. Joe:Would you like to buy the cards with me? Sam:Of course.59. Joe:How about 10 a.m.at our school gate? Sam:No problem.See you then. Joe:60. 第五部分词语运用（共两节，25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子或对话（每空仅限1个单词）。 61.Written between 1937 and 1949,The Lord of the Rings is one of the best-selling ever written.(novel) 62.-It is said that elephants are the existing land mammals(哺乳动物)on the Earth, -But elephant populations have fallen sharply.(large) 63.June 8th was by the UN in 2009 as World Oceans Day.(name) 64.-Do you know Hangzhou will hold the 19th Asian Games from September 23 to October 8? -Yes,it will be the city in China to host the event.(three) 65.Look！A deer is beside the road and eating grass.(stand) 66.The players all have in their coach.(confident) 67.The Earth is getting more and more as the global population is still growing. (crowd) 68.To many Chinese people,the process of the Spring Festival dinner together is more important than the dinner itself.(prepare) 69.Over 180 North American teenagers part in a“cloud dialogue'”,learning about the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ago.(take) 70.-He is so humorous and kind.All his students love him. He is my favorite teacher.(exact) 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 If you live in the cities in England,there will be a great chance that you may meet a fox in real life.Some animals need special habitats( or food.But foxes can live in all kinds of amazingly different 71 (place)such as deserts,mountains and cities.A city like London can be really busy and 72 (noise),but it still has quiet corners where foxes can sleep.It also has fox food such as mice and foods dropped by people. Recently some people in cities have already 73 (see)foxes close at hand,but they never seem scared.Why is that?They are 74 smart that they can even remember all the safe corners where they can escape.If a fox thinks it can run to its safe exit 75 (fast)than you can approach(),it will probably just sit down and wait.They won't waste energy running off unless it really 76 (become)necessary. However,it's 77 (usual)better not to feed foxes.But do enjoy 78 (watch)them. They are beautiful interesting animals and lots 79 people enjoy them around.After all, seeing foxes is 80 exciting reminder of our connection to nature. 第六部分书面表达(15分) 你校英文报正在征稿，主题是“Form Healthy Eating Habits”。请根据以下征稿启事，写一篇 短文投稿。 ARTICLES WANTED! The World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF)suggests: Eat more plants:have more vegetables and whole grains(全谷类)： Eat a variety of foods:don't be picky(挑剔的)and have a colorful plate: Eat fewer foods high in fat,salt and sugar; Write an article answering the following two questions.We will publish the best one in our newspaper. 1.Why is it important to form healthy eating habits? 2.How can you form healthy eating habits? 注意： (1)词数80左右，题目已给出，不计人总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。 Form Healthy Eating Habitsnullanimals. began to have erhu lessons.Then I formed a music W:Wow,it's meaningful. group with my friends,and we've been in the group for M:How about coming to join us? four years.Every year we play at our school art festival. W:OK.I'll be there soon. We even won the school talent show two years ago.And 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 we've already written 10 songs of our own.Half of them W:Excuse me.I'm a reporter from our school were written by me.My biggest dream is to hold my newspaper.I'm doing a survey.Could I ask you a own concert in Hong Kong.To achieve it.I've decided couple of questions? to learn music in China,so my parents will send me to M:Sure. Shanghai next year.I'll be there for two years.I plan to W:Thank you.Earth Day is coming.What are you find a part-time job while studying there.I hope my going to do for it? dream will come true one day. M:I'm going to join in an activity held by the library. N,信息转换 W:Oh,great.Can you tell me more about it? 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表 M:(OK,lt's an art competition.Anyone can enter..You格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 have to make art with used things. What does kindness mean to you?For some people, W:How interesting!What are you going to make? it's smiling to cheer someone up,and for others it means M:I am going to make a tree with used milk boxes and saying something nice or helping someone with a task. my father's old ties.I want to call on people to plant Kindness can be learned and it's something we can more trees. get better at with practice.Here are some ways to be W:Cool!You're saving our earth.Good luck in the kind.First of all,we can read about kind people,so competition! that we can learn from them.A smile is also a simple M:Thank you. way to show kindness.It can make others happy. Ⅲ.短文理解 Smiles spread the message of kindness from person to 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短 person.To praise someone is another way that we can 文内容，在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个 show our kindness.Perhaps you could tell a friend how 最佳选项。短文读两遍。 smart or pretty they are. Hello,everyone.I'm a student from Singapore.My All in all,to be kind is very important to everyone. hobby is traditional Chinese music,When I was seven.I 9包头市初中学业水平考试 第一部分听力 语从句，空处所在句子和后半句是相反的意思，结合 1-5 ECBDA 6-10 CBABA 11-15 ACCBC “it's going to rain later”可知，此处应是说现在天气 16—20 BCBAA 看起来还好。故选B。 25.C【解析】句意：伊莎不顾母亲的警告，坚持自己的 第二部分语言知识运用 决定。agreement'“同意”；promise“承诺”；decision'“决 2L.B【解析】根据“and she couldn'tbear to stay there 定”。根据“decided that she had to go outside for some one more second'”及语境可知，她家的客斤太热太无 fresh air'”可知，她坚持自己出去玩的决定。故选Ca 聊了，地一秒钟也不想多待。relaxing“放松的”； 26.C【解析】句意：地妈妈上楼去办公室工作了，所以 boring“无聊的”：bright'“明亮的”。故选B. 伊莎有机会溜出家门，叫乔治短出来。message“信 22.A【解析】根据“decided that she had to go outside 息”；money“金钱”：chance“机会”。根据“Isha had for some fresh air'”及语境可知，伊莎突然站起来，决 the.,to sneak out of the house'”可知，趁着妈妈工 定到外面呼吸，点新鲜空气。sto0d站立”；gave“给”， stayed“待”，故选A。 作，她才有机会偷偷溜出家门。故选C。 27.B 【解析】句意：幸运的是她成功了，failed“失败”： 23.A【解析】句意：也许她的邻居乔治娅会想和她一 succeeded“成功”；refused“拒绝”。根据“Luckily”可 起玩。play“玩”：dance'“跳舞”：read“阅读”。根据后 知，地险溜成功了。故选B。 面的“play with Georgia”可知，伊莎想跟地一起玩。 28.A【解析】句意：女孩们在街上相遥，边走边聊着 故选A。 24.B【解析】向意：虽然现在看起来还好，但一会儿就 天。when“当…时”；if如果”；because'“因为”。根 要下雨了，我不想让你淋湿。terrible“糟糕的”；nice 据“chatted happily.·they walked'”可知，边走边聊 “美好的”：dark“黑暗的”。even though引导让步状 天，强调两个动作同时进行。故选A 29.B【解析】向意：没过多久，伊莎怀疑地们是不是迷 19 路了。come out'"出现”：got lost'“迷路”：set off“出3视.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 发”。根据“they were in a small unknown park,and "After enjoying the warmth of my home for the none of the buildings nearby looked familiar'”可知，地 winter months.I begin to miss the challenges of life 们进入了一个不熟悉的环境，也就是走送路了。故 in the bush.”和最后一段最后一句“So value what 选B。 you have had and face the challenges in your life with 30.C【解析】向意：更糟糕的是，她发现乌云滚滚而来。 great passion.”可知，作者植树是为了挑战自己。故 better“更好的”，funnier'“更滑稽的”：worse'“更差”。 选C 根据"when she found some heavy clouds rolled in”可 0.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二较可推断 知，要下雨了，所以这是更糟糕的事情。故选C。 出，格兰特是一个意志坚强的人。故选D 31.B【解析】句意：第一颗雨点落了下来，女孩们决定 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句 回去。on“在上面”：back“在后面”：around“在周 "And after sleeping in a tent all summer,you learn 围”.根据“sneak back into the house'”可知，她们准 never to take your bed for granted.."可知，在帐篷里 备回家。故迭B 睡了一整个夏天之后，你学会了永远不要把自己的 32.C【解析】句意：当伊莎试图偷偷海回房子而不被她 床视为理所当然。结合最后一段最后一句“S0 value 妈妈发现时，她的心脏跳得很快。drum"鼓"：wing what you have had and face the challenges in your “翅膀”：heart'“心脏”，根据“was beating[ast as she life with great passion.”可知，要珍惜你所拥有的，并 tried to sneak back into the house without being" 以极大的热情面对生活中的挑战。故选C。 知，不想让妈妈发现地偷溜出去，所以此时心跳很 42.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后一句“S0 快。故选C。 value what you have had and face the challenges in 33.A【解析】句意：当伊莎试图偷偷溜回房子而不被 your life with great passion.”和全文可知，作者以自 她妈妈发现时，地的心脏跳得很快。noticed“注意 身的经历建议读者珍惜所拥有的，并以极大的热情 到”；doubted“怀疑”；required“需要"。根据“she 面对生活中的挑战，所以B项最符合题意。故选B。 tried to sneak back into the house without being... 43.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 by her mum”可知，地不想让妈妈发现地偷湖出去 "Many people like reading e-books because they are 了。故选A。 convenient and easy to carry,”可知，一些人喜欢电 34.C【解析】句意：然而，令伊莎惊讶的是，地的妈妈正 子书是因为电子书便利且方便携带。故选B。 在客厅里时心地等着她。excitedly“兴奋地”；angrily 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段第二、三句 “生气地”；patiently“有耐心地”。根据“said her "There is nothing better than the feel of a real mum in peace""let's get you into some dry clothes book...It's part of the experience of reading-just before you catch a'”可知，妈妈在耐心地等着她回家. like going to a library or bookstore and turning the 故选C。 pages of a book freely,”和倒数第二句中的“when 35.A【解析】句意：在你感冒之前，让我们给你穿上千 reading a real book.you can feel a pleasure of the 衣服吧。cold"感冒”：bal球”bus“公交车”。根据 mind”可知，在图书馆里读真正的书是令人愉快的。 "let's get you into some dry clothes before you catch 故选C ”可知，伊莎淋雨了，妈妈让她换上干衣服，以避免 45.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读最后一段可知，实体书 感冒。故选A 的销量远高于电子书，而且大多数人仍然喜欢读实 第三部分阅读理解 体书，本段列出的数字是为了说明阅读实体书的受 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“I'm Craig Hopkins, 欢迎程度。故选B。 and I'm in Year 11 at Park School.I love playing 6.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第三段第一 football and cricket.My favorite sport is rowing." 句“However,a real book can never be replaced."可 知，克简格最喜欢划船。故选A 知，本文主要介绍了与电子书相比，实体书的好处有 37.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“This year I won the 哪些。故选C。 best player of the year award for my outstanding 47.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Many training attitude and hard work."可知，布兰登赢得 teenagers agree that social media helps them stay 奖项是因为他出色的训练态度和努力训练。故 connected to their friends and make new friends from 选D round the world."可知，社交媒体可以帮助青少年 38.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“In most British 交到更多的朋友。故选A。 schools,children do two hours or more of sports 48.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后一句“and every week,and they can choose from between 15 that their kids can't take their eyes off the screen." and20 different sports..”可知，他们的共同，点在于他 可知，此处应该表示网络上的东西看起来很有趣，很 们可以选择多种学校体有项目。故选D。 吸引人，所以appealing和Interesting意思相近。故 20 选A 59.When and where shall/will we meet【解析】根据下 9.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第四句中的 一句“How about10a.m.at our school gate??"可知， "The first thing to do is to tell a trusted adult about 山姆提议10点在校门口见面，此处应是询问见面的 what is going on.”可知，面对网络数凌，青少年应该 时间和地点。 首先告诉一个值得信任的成年人发生了什么。故 60.See you【解析】根据上一句“See you then.”可知此 选D。 处在道别，因此也应回应“See you”. 50.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一较倒数第二句 第五部分 词语运用 "If you have shared something you shouldn't have, 第一节 it's never too late to say sorry and fix the situation- 61.novels【解析】句意：《指环王》创作于1937至1949 such as taking the post down.”可推断，C项“青少年 年，是有史以来最畅销的小说之一。“one of the-十形 应该对自己在网上的言行负责”是作者最可能同意 容词最高级十名词复数”是固定结构，novel的复数 的。故选C 为novels. 第四部分情景交际 62.largest【解析】句意：“据说大象是地球上现存最大 第一节 的陆地哺乳动物。”“但大象的数量急刷下降。”根据 51.A【解析】根据“You look so worried."和Yes,it's “on the Earth”可知，是和地球上的所有动物作比 my dog Lulu.She didn't feel well this morning." 较，所以此处用large的最高级largest'“最大的”。 知，此处询问对方怎么了，A项“出了什么事吗？”符 63.named【解析】句意：联合国于2009年将6月8日 合语境。故选A 定为世界海洋日。分析句子可知，主语“June8th”和 52.C【解析】根据“Yes,it's my dog I.ulu.She didn't 谓语动词nme之间是动宾关系，所以该句为一般过 feel well this morning."可知，对方的狗生病了，所以 去时的被动语态，e动词was后跟动词的过去分词 要表示难过，C项“哦，听到这个我很难过”符合语 named. 境。故选C。 64.third【解析】句意：“你知道第19届亚运会将于9 53.E【解析】根据“Not yet.ButI'm planning to keep 月23日至10月8日在杭州举行吗？”“是的，它将是 one.A cat,mybe”可知，询问对方是否养了宠物， 中国第三个举办该活动的城市，”根据“it will be the E项“顺便问一下，你养宠物吗？”符合语境。故 ,.,city in China to host the event..”及所给词可知， 选E。 此处指中国第三个举办该活动的城市，用three对应 54.F【解析】根据“Cats are always gentle,and they 的序数词third表示顺序。 don't need much space since they're small."可g知询 65.standing【解析】句意：看！一只鹿正站在路边吃 问想养猫的原因，F项“你为什么想养猫？”符合语 草。根搭I00k以及s可知，此处应填现在分词，与 境。故选F。 is构成现在进行时结构。 55.D【解析】根据“Cats are always gentle,and they66.confidence【解析】句意：队员们都对他们的教练很 don't need much space since they're small.""But 有信心。空处作have的宾语，所以用名词，confident you still need to be responsible and take care of it 的名词是confidence“自信”，是不可数名词。 very carefully..”可知，此处对对方的看法微出评价， 67.crowded【解析】句意：由于全球人口仍在增长，地 D项“是的，我完全同意”将合语境。故选D。 球变得越来越期挤。gt在这里是连系动词，后接形 第二节 容词作表语。crowded“拥挤的”，get crowded“变得 56.This is Joe (speaking)/Joe speaking /It's Joe /It's 拥挤” Joe speaking【解析】根据上一句“Hello,who's68.preparing【解析】句意：对许多中国人来说，一起准 that?”可知，山姆在电话中询问对方是谁，因此乔应 各年夜饭的过程比年夜饭本身更重要。prepare“准 作自我介绍。 备”，是动词，介词后应用其动名词形式 57.Can/Could you give me some advice/suggestions/ 69.to0k【解析】句意：几周前，180多名北美青少年参 Do you have any ideas/.advice/suggestions【解析】 加了一场“云对话”，了解了中国三星堆遗址的情况。 根据下一句“How about giving each of them a 根据“several weeks ago”可知句子应用一般过去时， handwritten thank-you card?”可知，山姆提议给每个 谓语应用动词take的过去式took。 人手写一张感湖卡，此处应是向山姆寻求建议，可问 70.Exactly【解析】向意：“他是如此的幽默和友善。所 “你能给我一些建议吗？”或“你有什么建议/想 有的学生都喜爱他。”“没错。他是我最喜欢的老 法吗？”。 师。”exact'“准确的”，是形客词，空处应用其副词形式 58.Are you free tomorrow /Do you have time tomorrow 对上文进行回答：exactly"“一点不错，正是如此”，表 【解析】根据下一句“Yes,I am free tomorrow.”可 示餐同。 知，山姆说他明天有空，说明乔应是问他明天有没有 第二节 空或明天有没有时间。 71.places【解析】句意：但是孤狸可以生活在各种不同 21 的地方，比如沙漠、山区和城市。different修饰可数听力录音材料 名词，所以空处用place的复数形式places. 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案。每项内容读 72.noisy【解析】句意：像伦敦这样的城市可能非常繁 两遍。 忙和嘈杂，但它仍然有安静的角落，孤狸可以在那里 第一节 睡觉。根据“can be really busy and...”可知，空处 听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的 应填形容词作表语，noise的形客词是noisy“嘴杂 图片。 的”。 1.W:Bill,your face looks red.What's the matter? 73.scen【解析】句意：最近，城市里的一些人已经看到 M:I have a fever.My head feels hot.too. 狐狸近在咫尺，但它们似乎从不害怕。根据“have 2.W:I'm going out for shopping.Do you need anything? already”可知，此处用sce的过去分词seen构成现在 M:Oh,yeah.Can you buy some milk? 究成时结构。 3.W:Are you a football fan.Jack? 74.s0【解析】句意：它们非常聪明，甚至能记住所有可 M:Yes.I go to the stadium whenever there is a good 以逃跑的安全角落。根据“..smart that they can game. even remember all the safe corners where they can 4.M:Oh,I can't find my white shoes.I have to wear escape,”可知，此处是s0.,that,.结构，意为“如此 them to the sports meeting today. …以至于…”，是引导的条件状语从句 W:You always leave things everywhere in the room. 75.faster【解析】句意：如果一只狐狸认为它跑到安全 Let me help you. 出口的速度比你接近的速度快，它可能会坐下来等 5.W:It's May 24th today.When will Maria come back 着。根据than可知，此处用fast的比较级faster。 from Shanghai?I miss her so much. 76.becomes【解析】句意：除非真的有必要，否则它们 M:She will be back soon. 不会浪费能量跑掉。本句是unless引导的条件状语 第二节 从句，主句用一般将来时，则从句用一般现在时，主 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几 语是t,谓语动词用三单形式。 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 77.usually【解析】句意：然而，通常最好不要喂孤狸。 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 分析句子可知，句中不缺成分，所以空处应用usul 每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 的副词形式usually"通常地”作状语。 时间。 78.watching【解析】句意：但是一定要喜欢观察它们。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 固定搭配enjoy doing sth,.,意为“喜欢微某事”，所以 W:David.would you like to help me do the cleaning? 空处用动名词作宾语。 M:Yes,Grandma. 79.of【解析】向意：它们是美丽有趣的动物，很多人喜 W:Thank you,dear.You can tidy up the living room 欢它们。lots of很多”，是固定短语 first.And I will clean the kitchen. 80,an【解析】句意：毕竟，看到孤狸是一个令人兴奋的 M:OK.Then I will clean the bedroom. 提醒，提醒我们与自然的联系。根据单数名调 W:Well,it will take a long time to finish the reminder可知，此处表示泛指，且exciting是以元音 housework.If you feel tired,take a break.Help 音素开头，所以用不定冠词an修饰。 yourself to some strawberries on the table in the 第六部分书面表达 living room One possible version: M:Alright. Form Healthy Eating Habits 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题 Getting into good eating habits benefits us a lot. W:Excuse me,how can I get to the science museum? For one thing.it helps us build up our body.For M:The science museum?It's about 2 kilometers away another,it gives us the energy we need to make the from here.It will take you about 30 minutes to walk most of the day. there. In order to form healthy eating habits,we'd better W:Can I go there by bus? take a variety of foods and not be picky.It's a good M:Yes.You can take bus No.5,and get off at the East choice for us to eat vegetables,tofu.and meat that are Lake station.Then you will see a shopping center all rich in nutrients.At the same time,we should avoid on your right.The museum is next to it. fast food and eat fewer foods high in fat.salt and sugar. W:Take bus No.5?Hmm,I see.Thanks a lot. "You are what you eat".as the old saying goes.So M:That's all right. try to form good eating habits and stay healthy. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 W:Hi,Jack.You have a lot of coins,don't you? M:Yes,I do.I have collected 220 coins altogether. 22 W:Wow!How long have you spent collecting so many exam. coins? M:That's too bad!Why don't you stop him? M:For about 3 years. W:I have told him that he shouldn't use the computer W:Nice.Where are they from? during the weekdays but on weekends M:My coins come from many countries,such as China. M:Can he follow your advice? Australia and the UK. W:No.You are his uncle.He trusts you most.Could W:Why do you like collecting coins? you have a talk with him about it? M:I like the history behind them.My aunt taught me a M:Well,I will have a try. lot.She's an expert in this field. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 W:That's so cool!Which one is your favorite? My name is Emma.Can you ride a bike well?It M:I once saw a coin with a square hole.It's from was Friday yesterday and I had a wonderful school trip ancient China.It's amazing. to a bike museum with my classmates.We met outside 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 the school library at 7:50 in the morning.Then we took M:What happened to you?Why do you look so angry?the school bus to the museum.Each ticket cost 5 W:I am angry with my son Leo.He always spends dollars.We were surprised to see so many bikes.There many hours on the computer but not enough time on were also bike parts,like wheels.We learned the his schoolwork history of bikes from a guide.At the end of the trip,we M:Oh.dear! watched a performance of a man riding a bike.It was W:And just now his teacher told me that he failed his amazing.We were happy to have a trip like this. 10重庆市初中学业水平暨高中招生考试(A卷) I.听力测试 hotpot and.,."可知是以火锅和面条著名，此处用名 1-5 BABCA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BCABC 词复数。故选B 16-20 BBACC 29.A【解析】句意：欢迎来到重庆。welcome to'“欢迎 Ⅱ.语法选择 到”。故选A。 2L.A【解析】句意：当我的老师让我们选择一个笔友30.B 【解析】句意：如果你来，我很乐意当你的向导。 时，我选择了一个叶露西的女孩。日是不定冠词，修 空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 饰以辅音音素开头的单词：a是不定冠词，修饰以 .完形填空 元音音素开头的单词：the是定冠词。此处泛指“一 3礼.C【解析】句意：很多人尝试过，但他们中很多人都 个笔友”，pen以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故 失败了。s5 ucceed“成功”；pass“通过”，ail“失败”： 选A。 fight“斗争”。故选C。 22.C【解析】句意：我父亲两年前在一家工厂工作，现32.B【解析】句意：当Siee五岁的时侯，她的梦想是 在他成了一名成功的商人。根据“tw0 years ago'”可 成为一名消防员。policewoman“女警察”：firefighter 知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。 “消防员”：scientist“科学家”：doctor“医生”。根据 23.C【解析】句意：她教英语已经十八年了。根据“fo “Siene is a firefighter in the USA.”可知，她的梦想 eighteen years'”可知句子用现在完成时。故选C。 是成为一名消防员。故选B。 24.A【解析】句意：我爸爸总是说我妈妈是世界上最 33.A【解析】句意：四十年后，她成为通过女子消防预 好的厨师。that引导从句，无意义：if“是否”：how 各学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。oldest“最老 “如何”。根据“says..my mom is the best cook in 的”，tallest'“最高的”，kindest'“最善良的”：busiest“最 the world”可知宾语从句是完整的，且全句意义完 忙的”。根据“Forty years later,she was the. 整，用that引导宾语从句。故选A。 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA. 25.B【解析】句意：她比我大。根据“han”可知此处用 知，她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长 比较级。故选B 的女性。故选A 26.C【解析】句意：所以她总是能告诉我该做什么.34.D【解析】句意：事实上，Siee现在亲自在那里训练 what to do“做什么”，“疑问词十不定式”结构作宾 消防员。myself"我自己”：yourself"你自己”：himself 语。故选C “他自己”：herself“她自己”.根据“In fact,Siene 27.C【解析】句意：它被称为山城。it指代前一句中的 now trains firefighters there..”可知，Siene现在亲 Chongqing,和谓语cal“叫作”之间是被动关系，用被 自在那里训练消防员，用反身代词形式。故选D。 动语态。故选C。 35.D【解析】向意：这个课程很难，所以不是每个人都 28.B【解析】句意：它以火锅和面条而闻名。根据“it5 能完成训练。interesting“有趣的"：easy“容易的”； 23