3.专题突破卷(三)-2024年实战初中英语学业水平考试系统复习卷

测实策老 When you think about it.hahi sm to ep lot.That's becuse of all the wonderful things their bodies gre doing while they are growing up.They are getting higher,leaming new 3专题突破卷（三】 things and their bodies need time to sow down.As we gruw up.these things doo't sop hut our 任务型阅读 bodies get used to the work.2. A persom m primary school might still need up to 12 hours af sleepht!That soundsa lot.hut think of all the wonderful things you get up to in a day and bow hard it is sometimes to Paseige I pay ntten时ion.3. 阅读下面短文，银据短文内容，从方压内所希的五个遗明中这出能填人空白处的最佳选项， Also just a fon fsct.did you know what animal needs the most sleep!A koal!4. 使短文意显道装，站牌完整。 Th's hecsuse they don't eat as miy delicious foods like us and they get a little sey. This story is about hirds wha toce eah ather to beoome the king.Who wins in the c? 5 Only in thisway bodies o be mady forrhi day. Rend and find out! A.They can sleep up to 22 bonrs in the day. All of ther animnals in the jungle(从林)hd thetr oun king,The hirds were jealou《城的 R The younger a person is,the more sleep he needs. 的，1 林me be the ki影k at my wonderful!”id the betifl pmkeet(长尾药热， C.We need to cose our eyes to stop sme of the light. -No,a,"sid the mynah(人f),“2.I should be the koing.” D.So we neudl lers sleep than we did when we wrre yourger. "I have a fantastic heak”aid thetouc(巨嘴鸟).“1 shoold be the bird king.” E.It wauld also be difficult for the brain tn go intoa deep sleep. Ikw,"id the maea金刚鹦然，3，The bird who can fly the highest wil F.You might have no energy fne sports when you haven't hai eoough sleep. be the hird king" G.That's why it's o important to have a good diet and get mnough sleep, Everyome thought thes was a goood ides.pecially the eagle "Make me the king now."he Passage 3 it“4. The Nail “Ah.aila时tle voice."ut you might not win!"' A husinessman hud doue well at the market.He now wantod to make his wny boehe,and to -la”he eagle laughed,.*You eun't beat me,little sparrow(麻i)” be in his awn house before sundownt),So he carried his heavy hag with the mooy onto his 5.They flew higher and higher.and the eagle flew the highest."Ha!I told you!" hoese,and rode awny. shouted the eagle.”1 ams the king！” At noon he had rst in a town When he wus about to continue on his way.a servant But the spurraw was hiding under the engle's wing Suddenly,be flew just above the engle's brought him his borse and said."Sir.a nail is missing from the shoe on his left hind hoo hesd The sprrw beat all of the other birds nnd won the compitio He beeame the king of 后路)” the lurds. "Let it be,"answered the businessman."The shoe will certainly say on for the six bours A.They wintol n king.too. that I still have to ride.I am in a hurry." 且I am very strongg and【ean fly high That afternoon.when he got off the borse onc again and d his horse.tbe ert cme C.Why dn't we hmve a competition? into the hotd ad id."Sir.a shoe is mieing from your horse's left hind hoof.Shall I tnke him D.I can pesk and talk to the pther amimnls, to the hlucksmith?" E.The mave began and all of the birds few high into the sky. "Let it he."answered the man "The horse can mange for the fow hours thuat I sill bave to Paoge 2 ride.I amn in a hurry," 阅读下面短文，银据短文内容，从方形内所给的这璞中达出能填人空白处的最佳选，使短 He rode on.but before long the horse began to limp().And it did pot limp long befare 文意思通顺，结传完整。莲项中有两项为多余选项。 it fell down and beolce a leg.The husinessman had 1o kuve the borse where it was,carry the Seep is always n theme we love to talk sbout.It is peressary for our bodies to be full uf heavy money bag ooto his shuulder,and wlk hame o foot.not arriving there until very late energy and minds to becomeresh that night. We hear all the time about neeing to sleep for eight hours hut that's ntunlly for an adult! “All this bad lock.”he said tu hims.“was cased by that boring n." It means that a baby is the person who is going to need the most sleep. Hste《罗忙)makes waste. 阅凌短文，鼠那短文内容同容月题。 5.What do the pesage mainly talle about? 1.What did the borse carry? Passape 5 2.What dd the businessman sy twice when the servant iold him the problem about the 阁读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。每空限填一词 harse? Do yuu remember the last time you felt really duwn?You pmbably started thinking negative (消极的》houchts,and soon your whole weld wi full of sad feelingx Your brin couldn't 3.Why did the husinessm carry the heavy mony bug onto bes shoulder? exaetly tell the differenee between a negative thougght and a fset.You eun setunlly change how you feel by changing what you thmk.You just need to learn n few methods to da it.Let's look nt 4.When dd the husinessman arrive homw? the sitstiot below to woe how you cun turn things arom Some kids laughed at you becsuse of your wrong answer.How will you renet?You think. 5.What does the story want to tell us? "That was stupid of me to gues the wrong anewer."Naw goo dun't feel confident.You cmn do the fallowing things. Pacoage 4 Change your thinking.Do n renlity check.Ask yourself.does it really mean that I'm mare mngine a sport much like equestrian spors马术运动)，but in which the horse is replnced supd than before just becsuee some kids made fum of m Haven't I hord other kids anwer by a wooden atick with a toy hewe had and the rider aciually dook all the jumping o ffi qustians wrong?Did it sop them from mising their hands ngin? hurdles().That's the popular sport of competitive habbyborsing. Look it the sitution from somee ese's pom of view.If somune else gisa wrong mwer and The bobbyhorsing is ope of the oldest children's toms.but it is still popular today.Many nf findthe/i buhed址。dhnk。thoe pope e man for linghing at him/r,not wht remember jumping arund on a sii the yard In my opinim,hobyhorsingis moe thn afodl for getting one国w女wmg just a game in Finland.Many children train for hours and hours and regularly take part in Ask yuurself if whnt you're thinking will make you get what you want.Being unsure of mpetitions whcre they切o impress ju起es with their posture(安势)，footwork and jumping our intelligence(量力)dba'mke you smart,Just thinking"Ijut样end to got a wrong Hobbyhoraing sarts with hobbyho There are lots of weires thst sell bobbyhoes. answer-and that sition happens to everyooe,"will put you in a much berter mood! and some people even knit(their own hurse bends.The"horses"ofen have nmes nd are Hi to Deal with Nrgathve Thatedes cared foe carefully. ▣You will have sad 1. 一m your whole wurld. I's peetty cleur why hobbyhoeing beeomess popular umang Finnish children Owning The lrm h is diffie山e your hmm to2. e the dfferense herween a negative thought rea live hocse is difficult for sumee who lives in the city,not to mention its great expense,but n bobbyhoe and ion nre mvailable to everyon. .Chargte your thinking:To chask il whtat thary said ur ynur theaighn is 3. In equestrian sports competitions.we see riders lead their borses to jump over hurdles,but 作N 。Think from the perspertive(现点1fntb4:Think over what you will可可hrkh ohers have the 4.. in competitive bobbyhorsing.cumpetitors use their own legs to take themselves and their ·点Es,A wrong answ口kcu直5 you are not smart. wokkn horses over hutdll an hgh as about 1 meter,which nvds a lat of lrairg.However. some professionals regard campetitive habbyharsing just as a childish game 侧读下面短文，限据短文内容完成句子 根然短文内存，简要回答下列问避 Vicum is a sroall town in the north of Chile.It is a great place for watching the stars 1.Whet does a holbgharse kok like? Although a is mor the s.the rld.wel air from the co does not bring cloud.Instend.dry winds frum the desert keep the clouds away at night.In fict,the skies are so clear in Vicun 2.Does the writer think cormpetitive bobbyhorsing is just a childish game? thmt it is possble to see mmny stars But these stars can be seen only with advanced先进的) instruments in oher prts of the world 3.What do the commpetisors impress judges with? nV矿ieum,distant(通辽的》star systems can be seen without the help of the insinmen. That is why the town was chasen ns the home o a number of oeservatories(天文f行)，Omea 4.Why is hobbyhorsing popular amo Finnish children? them,the Mamalluca,is quite different frum the typical (ohservntoris used by sciemists.This abserymtory was huilt for tourists who like to look at the stars.During the year. Vicuna's hotels ncccemmodate()thousdb of tourisis who eonue from all over the world ta L从文中我与句子"(ing a good slevp is about more than simply going to bed early-it' see the night sky ns they have anly seen it in boaks.The cloudless sky is dearly a moneymaker bout waking up at the right time,toa”意思相近的句子 for the town.which plans to set up even more obeertories.It was recently decided that blding obeervatorisdo for anther few years. 2.将①处的句子韩译成汉语. At ooe point.however,the town faced a serious problem.As the twn grew.mnre treeightswere ndded.mking it moee and moreffic toe the stars at night.The ton 3製据知文内容，补余下面的句子。限填一间 saved the night sky by buldingw systemo lights And it cmn light p the streets without The skep enleulmor can work out the eeoring to the body's namral slexp pattern inlloencing the view of the sky. nd tbe time yuu need to get单 1.Vicunn is a sod phce for +将②处的句子韩译成英语。 2.Aetully,the slies in the town are so dlenr that 3.The town was chosen as the hume of ohservatories because 5.Arcording to the passage,if you want to get ap at 800 a.m.what's the best time to go to bed? 4.It wns reeently decided that building obeervtories woald 5聚谷 5,The town sawd the ght sky by 阅读短文，限据知文内容完成下列任务 Paooage 7 Some poople lowe to grow vegetnhles in their own gankns D They thik their own 根据短文内存完成任务 vegetahles are always fresher than thnse sokl in mnrkets.Oce you have groo yuur vegetales. A good night's sleep important,If you want to get the most of your bedin.then it's it's important to cook them in the right way.Cooking them correctly will both keep the nutrients key that you go to bed and get up at the right time. (管弄物)mid of小m and belp you adu山hy ingrdin原料)o the mesl,Do y People usually)hronh5ot6 leep cydies(周期)程night.If you wake up between sleep want to know how to cook home-grnan food in a healthy way?Here are two sinfar you eyeles,you feel tired lkirg wokon by an nlnrm dhuring ane of the eyeles often makes at harder First.avoid ndding a lot of fat to your vegetables when you cook them Instend of frying to get up out of bed. theen wtth added o国l,ywag(藏)b#to好n银at their wonderful flmvor,Scene fo A Beitimh comnpny hns invented an online sleep.cakultor(计算卷).The clever seep experts say that steaming isn henlthy wy of oooking.It can aoid adding a lot of unbealthy fut. calculator works out what time you need to go to bed hased an information on tbe tody's natural emnd.do some reearch to find out how your wp:tbks cn give you mare mitrits Sore sieep pettern()and the time you need to get up.It makes sure yuu wake up with a spring in stablew prenide mane nutticnts whent lhey are raw(生的)，Some vegreslies prvak mon mricnts yoursteg Users simgly enter a wakeup time and the cakulstor autcenstically when they are cookrd,For iestce,beets are a kind of yegerable and they tn give you more ntrients caleulates a bedtime. when they are raw. Remembera In goneral.avniding addng lot of far to wgetsbles will hlp you to the moet out of +网大多数人看爱约14分钟入蹈，这个计算器会把这个什人你的就程时间 your vegetablex. The Sieep Calculntor works out the proper time for you to smrt sleeping lightly by 任务一：把真线的句子①改为同义句 counting in sleep cycles. thir opinion.their on wgelables are nlwsysfresher thn those old markes +h cyde lits slout的minutes and you shoul山图throals five c six of them eh nighn, 任务二：根据短文内容完成句子，每空一河。 Waking up mid-eycle can leave you feeling fired.Instend.rising in hetween periods will 2.According to some food experts. is a heahhy wny of cooking help yuu to start the day with a smile on your fnce. 3.Bouts can you with more nut rients when they are mw, Want to wake中foeleng fre动auT:0%m子Hed1 obed ut:45A,h,l:16B,maf 任务三，把新设的句子②舞评成汉请。 12,46 am.But if you want a little more sleep and instead want to face the dny at 8,00 4.m then you can go to bed at rither 10:45 pm,12:16 n m..1:46 a.m.or 3:16 a m. 任务四：为本文拟定一个合适的标圈 Although the sleep enlealator affers seveml bedtim you should try to go to bd earler to make sure of enough slee取4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“If one 图是给新生介绍学校的规章制度。故选D。 of the wheels of a truck chooses not to cooperate with Passage 6 the other wheels,the truck can't move smoothly." 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Ihad 知，如果卡车上有一个车轮不和其他的车轮合作，那 watched the economy turn from bad to worse in my 么卡车就不能顺利地前进，故可推知作者通过举例说 fourth year of university.Though we graduates had 明我们为什么应该和其他人合作。故选A。 degrees,there were very few job opportunities." 5.C【解析】主旨大意题.通读全文可知，本文通过讲 知，虽然毕业生有学位，但工作机会很少，所以作者担 述一个农民的故事，告诉我们只有合作才能共赢。故 心谋生的问题。故选D 选C 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But what I Passage 5 thought would take a week lasted for two weeks.and L.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Students then four weeks,and I found myself in the same spot shouldn't arrive at school before 8 a.m.On school I was in before,”可知，四个星期后作者仍然找不到工 days Monday to Friday)the school closes at 5 p.m. 作。故选B。 Students must leave before4n.m"可知学生最早不得3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Something 早于早上八点到，最晚不得下午四，点后离开，共计8个 about writing gave me hope.If you want something 小时。故选C。 enough.sometimes a little hope is all you need!" 2.C【解析】如节理解题。根据“Uniform”中的内容可 知，这位作家写第一本书时是充满希望的。故选D。 知圣卢克学校的男学生穿灰色套装，戴蓝白相间领4.C【解析】如节理解题。根据第六段“Then one day, 带。故选C。 I was offered a publishing deal for my first book! 3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“School Lunches”中的 After that.things slowly began to get better.I was 内容可知，学校提供的午餐一天是1.85镑，又根据 offered a second book deal.Then.a few months "On school days (Monday to Friday)the school closes later,I got an interview with a big company and got a at5B.m.”可知学生一周上5天课。因此需支付 g0djob.”可知，是坚持写作帮助她取得了成功。故 1.85×5=9.25镑。故选A. 选C 4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知这5.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章未尾的“1 t takes 段主要介绍了学生未到学校时的规定。故选A time.but just hold on-things can change when you 5.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Welcome don't expect it..”可知，作者想告诉读者：如果坚持住， to St Luke's School.Here is some useful information 生活会有好转。故选C about your new school..”和各小标题可知，文章的意 3专题突破卷（三） Passage 1 出下文，符合语境。故选B。 1.A【解析】上文提到丛林中的动物都有自己的国王，2.D【解析】根据空前的内容可知，婴儿似乎睡得很 乌儿们很族妒，由此可推断鸟儿们也想有乌之王。故 多，这是因为在他们成长的过程中，他们在长大、学习 选A。 新的东西，所以他们的身体需要时间放松。而随着我 2.D【解析】联系常识可知，八哥会就话，故D项“我会 们的成长，我们的身体会造应这些事情。故D项“因 说话，我可以跟其他动物交谈”适合放在此处。故 此我们比小时候需要更少的睡眠”起到总结的作用， 选D 可永接上文。故选D 3.C【解析】根据下一句“The bird who can fly the 3.F【解析】根据空前的内容可知，小学生可能每晚需 highest will be the bird king.”可推断，他们要进行一 要多达12个小时的睡眠，这听起来很多，但想想你一 场比赛。故选C 天中要微的所有美好的事情，想想你有时多么难以集 +.B【解析】根据上文中的~Make me the king now,' 中注意力。F项“当你没有足够的睡眠时，你可能没 he said.”可知，此处老鹰说的是让他当鸟之王的原 有精力去运动”也是对睡眠不足所带来的问题的描 因。故选B 述，可承接上文，符合语境。故选F。 5.E【解析】下一句提到他们飞得越来越高，并且老鹰4.A【解析】根据空前的内客可知，考拉是需要最多睡 飞得最高，故E项“比赛开始了，所有的鸟儿飞向空 眠的动物：下一句解释了考拉睡这么多觉的原因。故 中”适合放在段首引出下文。故选E A项“它们一天可以睡多达22个小时”可承上启下， Passage 2 待合语境。故选A L.B【解析】根据下一句“这意味着婴儿是最需要睡眠 5.G【解析】上文介绍了婴儿、小学生和考拉需要更多 的人”可知，B项“人年龄越小，需要的睡眠越多”可引 睡眠的原因，再根据下一句“只有这样，我们的身体才 能休息，为另一个重要的日子做好准备”可知，设空处 用可数名词复数。 应提到让身体休息好的方式，故G项“那就是为什么 2.exactly【解析】设空处缺少副词修饰动词tell,根据 良好的饮食和充足的睡眠如此重耍”可承上启下，持 第一段第三句“Your brain couldn't exactly tell the 合语境。故选G。 difference between a negative thought and a fact." Passage 3 知你的大脑无法准确区分消极想法和事实。 l.A heavy bag with the money..【解析】根据第一段中 3.real/righ/correct true【解析】设空处缺少形客词作 "So he carried his heavy bag with the money onto 表语，根据第三较前两句“Change your thinking.Do a his horse,and rode away..”可知，马驮了一袋沉重 reality check”可知，检查他们说的话或你的想法是 的线。 否属实。 2.He said“Let it be”twice.【解析】根据第三段和第 4.sme,'similar【解析】设空处缺少形容词作定语，根 五段可知，仆人告诉商人马的问题之后，商人两次都 据第四段可知此处讲述了当别人处于和自己相同或 说“Let it be(随它去)”。 者相似处境时自己的想法。 3.Because his horse fell down and broke a leg.【解析】5，mean【解析】设空处缺少动词作谓语，根据最后一 根据倒数第三设中的“And it did not limp long before 段可知，其主要讲述了一个错误的答案并不意味着你 it fell down and broke a leg.The businessman...onto 不够聪明。前面有doesn't,应用动词原形。 his shoulder'”可知，商人不得不自己肩扛钱袋，因为他 Passage 6 的马摔倒，断了一条腿 1.watching the stars 【解析】根据第一段第二句“It is a 4.He didn't arrive home until very late that night./He great place for watching the stars.”可知，单库鈉是看 arrived home late at night. 【解析】根据倒数第三段 星星的好地方 中的“.，not arriving there until very late that night..” 2.it is possible to see many stars【解析】极据第一段第 可知，商人直到深夜才到家。 五句“In fact,.the skies are so clear in Vicuna that it is 5.The story wants to tell us "Haste makes waste". possible to see many stars."可知答案。 Haste makes waste.【解析】短文最后一段就是故事 3.distant star systems can be seen without the help of 要告诉线们的道理 the instrument in Vicuna【解析】根据第二段第一句 Passage 4 和第二句“In Vicuna,distant star systems can be seen L.It is a wooden stick with a toy horse head.【解析】根 without the help of the instrument.That is why the 据第一段中的"the horse is replaced by a wooden stick town was chosen as the home of a number of with a toy horse head”可知，竹马是一根带有玩具马 observatories,.”可知，小镇之所以被选为“天文台之 头的木棍。 乡”，是因为在那里不借助仪器就能看到遥远的恒星 2.No.!No,he'she doesn't.【解析】根据第二段中的 系统 "In my opinion,hobbyhorsing is more than just a +.go on for another few years【解析】根据第二段最后 game in Finland..”可知，作者认为“竹马运动”并不仅 一句“It was recently decided that building 仅是小孩子的游戏。 observatories would go on for another few years. 3.Their posture,footwork and jumping. 【解析】根据 知答策。且would后接动词原形。 第二段最后一句，.where they try to impress judges 5.building a new system of lights【解析】根据最后一 with their posture,.footwork and jumping."可知，参 段第三句“The town saved the night sky by building a 赛者用自己的姿势，步法和跳跃来打动裁判。 new system of lights.”可知答案. 4.Because it's not expensive.Because a hobbyhorse Passage 7 and imagination are available to everyone.【解析】根 1.If you want to get the most of your bedtime,then it's 据第四段的内容可加，“竹马运动”能在芬兰的儿童中 key that you go to bed and get up at the right time. 如此受欢迎是固为城市的孩子很难有条件去养马，而 2.在一个（睡眠）周期内被闹钟叫醒经常会让你更雅 且养马的费用也很贵。但是，竹马和想象力却是每个 起床 孩子都能得到的。 3.bedtime【解析】根据第三段中的“The clever sleep 5.Hobbyhorsing.The popular sport of hobbyhorsing calculator works out what time you need to go to bed in Finland.【解析】通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 based on information on the body's natural sleep 芬兰流行的“竹马运动”。 pattern and the time you need to get up,”可知，这款 Passage 5 睡眠计算器根据人体的自然睡眠模式和你需要起床 L.feelings【解析】设空处缺少名词，根据第一段第二 的时间，就可以计算出你需要几，点去瞻觉，即你的就 "You probably started thinking negative thoughts. 寝时间。 and soon your whole world was full of sad feelings." 4.Most people take about 14 minutes to fall asleep,and 可知你的世界里将充满了悲伤情绪，且不止一个，应 that is ineluded into your bedtime by the calculator. 5 5.10:46p.m【解析】根据倒数第二段中的“Butf cooking.”可知，一些食品专家说，蒸是一种健康的烹 you...want to face the day at 8:00 a.m..then you 饪方式。 can go to bed at either 10:46 p.m.,12:16 a.m., 3.provide【解析】根据第三段最后一句“For instance, 1:46a.mor3:16.m.”可知，如果你想在早上8点 beets are a kind of vegetable and they can give you 起床，你可以在晚上10：46，凌晨12：16、凌晨1：46或 more nutrients when they are raw."可知，甜莱是一种 凌晨3：16入睡。再根据最后一段可知，虽然睡眠计 蔬菜，它们在生的时候能够给你提供更多营养物。 算器提供了几个就寝时间，但你应该尽量早，点上床睡 4.第二，做一些研究来弄清楚你的蔬菜怎样能给你捉供 觉，以确保足够的睡眠。故如果你想在早上8点起 更多营养物。 床，最佳的就寝时间是晚上10：46。 5.How to Cook Home-grown Food in a Healthy Way Passage 8 Two Suggestions about Cooking Home-grown Food in L.n【解析】画线的句子①中，They think可以转化为 a Healthy Way Two Suggestions about How to In their opinion的搭配，该短语意为“在他们看来”。 Cook Home-grown Food in a Healthy Way【解析】 2.steaming【解析】根据第二段第三句“Some food 本文讲的是如何健康地烹饪自家种植的食物。 experts say that steaming is a healthy way of 4 专题突破卷（四）》 Cloze I 枣怎么样。eat和have都意为“吃"，且about是介词， L.were spoken【解析】主语words和谓语speak为动 后跟动词时用动词ing形式. 宾关系，应用被动语态：讲述过去的事情，应用一般过 5.ad【解析】此处是指“吃太多枣对你的牙齿不好”。 去时，主语为words,.be动词用were. be bad for...意为“对…有害”。 2.himself【解析】设空处缺少宾语，根据语境并结合括 6.looked【解析】此处是指“年轻人看着自己手里的 号内所给词可知此处表示“不认为他自己是一个非常 枣”。由该空后的at可知，此处是look at短语，且时 聪明的人”，应填he的反身代词. 态为一般过去时，故动词用过去式。 3.who:/that【解析】设空处缺少定语从句关系词，先行 7.whie【解析】此处是指“在思考了一段时间之后”。 词为aman,指人，且在从句中作主语，应用who/that for a while意为“一投时间”。 引导。 8.with【解析】此处是指“只用牙齿咀嚼梨”。with在 4.left【解析】设空处缺少动词作谓语，根据“did not'”, 此处意为“用”。 可知用一般过去时，应填动词过去式。 9.neither【解析】结合汉语提示和下文中的“nor”可 5.death【解析】设空处应填名词作宾语，填die的名词 知，此处是neither....nor结构。 形式death. 10.describe【解析】此处是指现在“固图吞枣”用来描 6.Bt【解析】设空处缺少连词，前后两句之间为转折 述那些只机械地吸收所学内容而不分析思考的人 关系，应填But。 describe意为“描述”，且该空前有介词to,故用原形。 7.better【解析】设空处缺少副词，此处暗含比较，要用 Cloze 3 better. l.ideas【解析】idea是可数名词，再结合该空前的 8.for【解析】设空处缺少介词，根据空前的“The s0me可知，此处用复效形式。 search"可知此处用for表示目的。 2.easiest【解析】结合上文中的"the best ways"和该空 9.to1ally【解析】设空处应填副词修饰动词put。 前的“the”可知，此处也用形容词的最高级。 10.books 【解析】设空处缺少名词作实语，根据空前的 3.sowy【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处霄要副词， hundreds of,可知此处应填可数名词的复数形式。 修饰后而的动词build。 Cloze 2 4.to practice【解析】be able to do sth.意为“能够做 L.Although/Though【解析】此处是指“尽管它（梨）很 某事” 好吃，你也不应该多吃”。although和though都意为5.list【解析】钻合句意和音标可知，此处是指列一个 “尽管” 新单词的“清单”。 2.teeth【解析】此处是指“对你的牙齿有好处”。tooth6.Looking【解析】分析句子结构可知，此处所缺词与 “牙齿”，其复数形式是teeth。.第四段中的“but eating 该空后的“up words”构成动名词短语作主语，要用动 too many dates will be..for your teeth.”也给出了 词ing形式。 提示。 7.for【解析】联系上下文可知，此处是指“如果你正在 3.several,./some【解析】此处是指"年轻人从口袋里拿 寻找学习一门外语的最佳方法”。look for意为“寻 出了几个枣”。表示“几个”可以用several或some。 找” 4.eating/having【解析】此处是年轻人询问老医生吃8.and【解析】结合上文中的“From"“to”和该空后的“so 6